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Problem 1. A recent fire severely damaged CSI Inc.

’s administration building and destroyed many of


its financial records. You have been contracted by CSI’s management to reconstruct as much
financial information as possible for the month of July. You learn that CSI makes a physical inventory
count at the end of each month to determine monthly ending inventory values. You also find out
that the company applies the average cost method.

You are able to gather the following information by examining various documents:

Inventory, July 31 150,000 units

Total cost of goods available for sale in July P356,400

Cost of goods sold during July 297,000

Gross profit on sales for July 303,000

Cost of Inventory, July 1 P0.35 per unit

The following are CSI’s July purchases of merchandise:

Date Quantity Unit Cost

July 6 180,000 P0.40

12 150,000 0.41

16 120,000 0.42

17 150,000 0.45

Required: , determine the following:

__________1. Number of units on hand, July 1

__________2. Units sold during July

__________3. Unit cost of Inventory at July 31

__________4. Value of Inventory at July 31

Problem 2: The following data are extracted from the records of AIG Inc. relating to an inventory
item.

Units Unit Cost Total Cost

Jan. 1 Beginning balance 5,000 P200 P1,000,000

10 Purchase 5,000 P250 P1,250,000


15 Sale 7,000

16 Sale return 1,000

30 Purchase 16,000 P150 P2,400,000

31 Purchase return 2,000 P150 P 300,000

Under perpetual system-moving average method, what is the cost of goods sold & Ending Inventory
for January?

Problem 3: Company is a wholesaler of office supplies. The activity for inventory of calculators
during August is shown below:

Units Cost

August 1 Inventory 20,000 10.00

7 Purchase 30,000 12.00

12 Sale 10,000

21 Purchase 20,000 15.00

23 Purchase return 10,000 12.00

24 Sale 20,000

26 Sales return 5,000

29 Purchase 20,000 20.00

If CITI Company uses a Average periodic inventory system, what is the cost of goods sold and Ending
Inventory for August?

Problem 4: SUITS Inc. incurred the following costs related to its inventories:

List price P1,000,000

Trade discount and rebates 200,000

Purchase discount 100,000

Foreign exchange differences arising from acquisition 100,000

Finance cost on inventory loan 200,000


Irrecoverable import duties 300,000

Creditable value added taxes 200,000

Freight and handling costs 400,000

After-sales warranty cost 200,000

Sales commission paid to sales agents 100,000

Salary of inventory accountant 300,000

What is the total capitalizable cost of inventories of SUITS Inc.?

Problem 5: ARROW Inc. provided the following data concerning its inventories:

Finished goods of Arrow out on consignment to its customers P1,000,000

Raw materials held on consignment by Arrow from its suppliers 2,000,000

Goods in process in Arrow’s manufacturing plant 3,000,000

Raw materials in transit from a supplier with FOB Destination 1,000,000

Finished goods in transit to a customer with FOB Shipping point 3,000,000

Finished goods in retail store of Arrow 4,000,000

Finished good in shipping department of Arrow 2,000,000

Raw materials in receiving department of Arrow 3,000,000

Finished goods out to customer on approval 2,000,000

Finished goods out to customer on sale or return arrangement 1,000,000

Raw materials in transit from a supplier with FOB Shipping point 2,000,000

Finished goods in transit to a customer with FOB Destination 3,000,000

What is the total inventory to be presented in the Statement of Financial Position of ARROW Inc.?

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