GST Registration Study Report
GST Registration Study Report
On
“A Study of GST “
Degree of
by
ANKIT KUMAR
( CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS)
At
Pune - 411057
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DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the project report Entitled in the partial fulfillment of course
cirriculam of the degree of master of business administration from AKEMI EDUCATION
SOCIETY’S ‘AKEMI BUSINESS SCHOOL PUNE”
The Work Done by me is My own piece of Work and Authentic to the best of my
knowledge undrer the supervision of SOPAM KAMBLE.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am deeply indebted to many people for the successful completion of this project.
I would like to take this opportunity and go on record to thank them for their help and
support.
I am thankful to the Akemi Education Society’s Akemi Business School, Pune for all the
support provided for this project.
I also wish to acknowledge the excellent support of my Company Guide, Mr. AKASH
BANSAL for this work.
I wish to thank all my teachers and friends too, for their helpful inputs, insightful
comments, steadfast love and support.
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PREFACE
A Project is a scientific and systematic study of real issue on a problem with the
application of management concept and skills.
The study can deal with small or big issues in any division of an organization it can be
case study where a problem has been dealt with, through the process of management.
The essential equipment of a project is that, it should contain scientific collection of
data, analysis and interpretation of data leading to valid conclusion
Summer training is an essential part in MBA Curriculum. It enables the student to share
the real experience in industry. My summer training has placed in “SHIVSAGAR T.
GOYAL &CO.” for the period of 3 months in pune.
I hope this study can be of some help in analyzing the satisfaction level of customers on
a large scale.
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CONTENTS
S.NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.
1 Student declaration 4
2 Acknowledgement 5
3 Preface 6
4 Executive summary 8
5 Company profile 9
6 Theoretical background 11
7 Introduction to GST 17
8 Tax structure 19
9 Product profile 23
11 GST Registration 28
13 Reference 48
14 Questionnaire 50
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Executive Summary
As an aspirant finance student of MBA course have selected new & fresh
taxation revolution in India named “GST“. As a taxpayer of India one should
enter under GST Act with the “Registration”. Hence topic of SIP selected as “ A
Study of GST Registration Process under GST Act 2017”
While learning, the purpose of the “Registration under GST “ is to learn the
procedure of GST registration for different types of taxpayer like individual,
proprietorship, partnership along with the solutions for the obstacles.
Therefore, here like to conclude that the project taught excellent problem
solving approach and acclimatize with the new approach, concept of the
revolutionary GST Act implemented in India.
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Company profile
Address: 3rd Floor, C-4 Rakshalekha Co-op Hsg soc Lane No. 6 Koregaon Park, pune
BUSINESS INFORMATION
Shivsagar Goyal Chartered Accountant in Pune. Tax Consultants with Address, Contact
Number, Photos, Maps. View Shivsagar Goyal Chartered Accountant, Pune on Just
dial.
Established in 2004, Shivsagar Goel Chartered Accountant near Koregaon Park, Pune,
is an acknowledged consultant for financial planning. This consultancy provides a full
spectrum of financial and accounting services, investment consultancy, project
evaluation and services related to all types of business and corporate agreements.
Their speciality lies in providing end-to-end support to start-ups as well as in shop act
consultancy. This consultant's office is at 1st Floor next To Archana Meadown.
Accounting
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Auditing
1. Statutory audit of private companies as required by law for reporting to the
Shareholder
2. Internal/concurrent /Management audit of corporate/ non-corporate.
3. Stock/ Fixed assets/ Special audits for reporting to finance institutions/
Banks/management for ascertaining the security coverage and other related
matter
4. Audit of entries, as required under the Income Tax Act, VAT Act and other
statuses.
Taxation
Consultancy/ advisory services for tax planning in order to comply with the various
laws of the country, direct and indirect, whether under normal provisions or under
double Taxation Avoidance Agreements, including withholding taxes.
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1.1Theoretical Background
GST is a comprehensive value added tax on goods and services. It is collected on value
added at each stage of sale and purchase in the supply chain without State boundaries.
“The success of GST depends on proper administration. Much will depend on its
simplicity and efficient implementation, which are even more difficult in a disparate
federal setup”.
The introduction of Goods and Services Tax on the 1st of July 2017 was a very
significant step in the field of indirect tax reforms in India. By amalgamating a large
number of Central and State taxes into a single tax, the aim was to mitigate cascading
or double taxation in a major way and pave the way for a common national market.
From the consumer point of view, the biggest advantage would be in terms of a
reduction in the overall tax burden on goods, which was estimated to be around 25%-
30%. Introduction of GST would also make Indian products competitive in the domestic
and international markets. Studies show that this would have a boosting impact on
economic growth. Last but not the least, this tax, because of its transparent and
selfpolicing character, would be easier to administer.
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Origin
Goods and Services Tax also known as the Value Added Tax (VAT) or
Harmonized Sales Tax (HST) was first devised by a German economist during
the 18th century. He envisioned a sales tax on goods that did not affect the cost
of manufacture or distribution but was collected on the final price charged to the
consumer. The numbers of transactions are immaterial and the tax is at a fixed
percentage of the final price. The tax was finally adopted by France in 1954.
Maurice Lauré, Joint Director of the French Tax Authority, the Direction
générale des impôts, was the first to introduce VAT on April 10, 1954. Initially
directed at large businesses, it was extended over time to include all business
sectors.
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Background
Before Implementation of GST we had a tax regime for Goods and Services
with the following complexities: -
1. The taxing event for taxes levied by Centre and taxes levied by States are
different, for example taxing event for Excise is manufacture, whereas taxing
event for VAT is sale.
2. The value on which these taxes are levied is also different.
3. There is a barrier for Inter-State Trade in the form of CST which is non-
creditable.
4. A person doing business all over India needs to understand the laws of
Centre and the laws of different states.
5. Taxpayer has to deal with multiple departments which increases cost of
compliance for tax payer.
6. Cost of collection and administration of justice is also higher for government
agencies on account of multiplicity of agencies/tribunals and multiple laws.
7. All these taxes whether levied by the Centre or the states are ultimately
loaded on the product and recovered from the ultimate consumer. Taxes
levied by states are retained by the states completely whereas taxes levied
and collected by the Centre are again shared between the Centre and the
states as per the Finance Commission Report. The burden of all these taxes
is passed on to ultimate consumer consuming the goods and services.
8. All these complexities has addressed by introducing an Ideal GST which is a
single tax collected by a single agency on the single concept of Supply and
post collection it can be shared between the Centre and the states or even
local bodies.
9. Therefore, India has introduced a dual GST on a common taxing event of
supply by central as well as state government. The introduction of the Goods
and Services Tax (GST) is a very significant step in the field of indirect tax
reforms in India. By amalgamating a large number of Central and State taxes
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into a single tax, GST will mitigate ill effects of cascading or double taxation
in a major way and pave the way for a common national market.
Genesis:
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9. Constitution (115th Amendment) Bill introduced on 22nd March, 2011 and
same was referred to Parliamentary Standing Committee on Finance for
discussion.
10. March, 2011: The Constitution (One Hundred and Fifteenth Amendment) Bill,
2011 to give concurrent taxing powers to the Union and States was
introduced in Lok Sabha. The Bill suggested the creation of Goods and
Services Tax Council and a Goods and Services Tax Dispute Settlement
Authority. The Bill was lapsed in 2014 and was replaced with the Constitution
(122 Amendment) Bill, 2014.
11. November, 2012: A “Committee on GST Design”, consisting of the officials of
the Government of India, State Governments and Empowered Committee
(EC) was constituted.
12. March, 2013: A not for profit, non-Government, private limited company was
incorporated in the name of Goods and Services Tax Network (GSTN) as
special purpose vehicle setup by the Government primarily to provide IT
infrastructure and services to the Central and State Government(s), tax
payers and other stakeholders for implementation of the Goods and Services
Tax (GST).
13. August, 2013: The Parliamentary Standing Committee submitted its Report to
the Lok Sabha. The recommendations of the Empowered Committee (EC)
and the recommendations of the Parliamentary Standing Committee were
examined by the Ministry in consultation with the Legislative Department.
Most of the recommendations made by the Empowered Committee and the
Parliamentary Standing Committee were accepted and the Draft Amendment
Bill was suitably revised.
14. Finance Minister in his speech announced that the GST will be rolled out by
April, 2011.In August, 2013 Standing Committee on Finance tabled its Report
on GST Bill.
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15. In December, 2014 revised Constitution Amendment Bill was tabled in
Parliament
16. Constitution (122nd Amendment) Bill introduced in the Parliament in
December, 2014; since 115th Amendment Bill has been lapsed due
completion of parliamentary terms. The Government of India has introduced
Constitution (122nd Amendment) Bill on 19th December, 2014 the Lok Sabha
has passed the bill on 6th May, 2015 but Bill is pending in Rajya Sabha.
17. On June 14, 2016, the Ministry of Finance released draft Model law on GST in
public domain for views and suggestions
18. GST Bill Passed in Rajya Sabha on 3rd August 2016 (03-08-2016) On August
03, 2016, the Constitution (122nd Amendment) Bill, 2014 was passed by
Rajya Sabha with certain amendments.
19. The changes made by Rajya Sabha were unanimously passed by Lok Sabha.
1. After the passage of the Amendment Bill in the Rajya Sabha and the
changes subsequently ratified and passed by the Lok Sabha
unanimously, the Bill was adopted by a majority of State Legislatures
wherein approval by at least 50% of the State Assemblies was
required.
2. The final step to the Constitution (122nd) Amendment Bill, 2014
becoming an Act was taken when the Hon’ble President of India gave
his final assent on September 8, 2016.
3. The Constitutional 101st Amendment Act came into force which
empowers both the States and Centre to levy this tax.
20. In 2017 – Four GST related Bills become Act following Presidents assent &
passage in Parliament:
1. Central GST Bill
2. Integrated GST Bill
3. Union Territory GST Bill
4. GST (Compensation to States) Bill
21. In 2017 – GST council finalizing the GST Rules and GST Rates.
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1.2 Introduction to GST
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Taxes to be Sub-summed:
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TAX STRUCTURE
GST will have four slabs of indirect taxation: 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%, with
goods and services attracting any of these slab percentages depending on
various factors such as being a luxury good/service. The current indirect tax
structure will give way to a Dual GST model, with the Centre and States
simultaneously levying GST on a common tax base, as follows:
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CHAPTER II
Profile of the Organization
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Profile of the organization:
Address: 3rd Flour, land No:-6, Koregaon park , Pune, Maharashtra 411001
2.1 Introduction-
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They are specialized in the following areas:
2.3 CUSTOMERS
Clients in various fields namely services and even Traders. Their Clients also
consist of small shops and also the client of Maharashtra Bank .
They used various accounting systems and softwares such as SAP, Oracle,
Quickbooks, and Tally. They have efficient softwares of tax, those are linked to
Income Tax and other Departments' websites to file the returns electronically.
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2.5 Product Profile
Government’
Area s Our Scope
recommendation
• Checking your
Audit • Compulsory
books of accounts,
under Audit under
transactions and
Companies Companies
authenticating
Act Act
financial results.
• Issuing Audit
Report to ROC and
Shareholders
• Checking your
• Compulsory
books of accounts,
Audit under
transactions and
Tax Income Tax
authenticating
Audit Act, when
financial results.
turnover
• Checking all tax
crosses 10 m INR
compliances
• Issuing Audit
Report to Income Tax
Department
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Audit Act, when authenticating the
Department
• Compulsory
Laws
• Tax provision/
advance tax
such as Service
Tax, VAT, Excise etc.
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crosses respects.
0.6m INR
• Issuing Audit Report
to Sales Tax
Department.
be followed. • Issuing
recommendation report to
Management
• Tax planning
• Financial decision
Consult
• On request making for
ancy and
of
Business
Advisory
Management expansions
Services
• Financial
consultancy
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Chapter III
Research Methodology
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3.1 Objectives of the Project
Collection of Data:
Data collection in a present study were collected from the secondary
sources.
2. The project focuses only on GST registration. And other standards and
procedures are not studied.
3. Due to very short period of SIP was unable to file the returns under GST Act
2017.
4. Find out the truth and fairness of the study is based on available evidence.
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.
Chapter IV
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4.1GST Registration-
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Part A of GST Registration
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Part B of GST Registration
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Step 22 – On successful submission it will show message on screen
If anyone selling goods or provide services within state and have expected
turnover more than 20 lakhs rupees in a year. ( For Example – Providing
the goods and services in Jaipur and between 01.07.2017 to 31.03.2018
your turnover cross more than 20 lakhs rupees then its required the GST
Number.
If Supplier selling goods and service outside state & even have turnover
less than 20 lakhs rupees in a year. (For example – providing the goods
and service in Karnataka, Jaipur, Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore and have
turnover less than 20 lakhs in 16-17 but still you have to require the GST
Registration due to inter-state supply.
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If you are doing ecommerce business online or any service based business
online then its required the GST Registration.
If you are deal as trader or manufacturer and your suppliers are registered
under the GSTIN already then they charge the GST on your purchase & if
you need the input credit or refund then you have to require the
GSTIN Number.
1. Turnover Criteria
2. Inter-State Supply
3. E-Commerce Sellers
4. Existing Taxpayers
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All entities having service tax or VAT or central excise registration must be
registered under GST mandatorily. Existing taxpayers have been provided with
Provisional ID and password for completion of GST migration formalities and
generation of GSTIN by the respective tax departments.
constitution of
Proof of Constitution Size Type
Business
JPEG,
Proprietorship; Nil (No Attachment required) 1 MB
PDF
Partnership Deed;
Partnership; JPEG,
Any Proof substantiating 1 MB
PDF
Constitution
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Trust Deed;
Registration Certificate;
Society/ Club/ JPEG,
1 MB
Trust/ AOP; Any Proof substantiating PDF
Constitution
Unlimited JPEG,
Certificate of Incorporation 1 MB
Company; PDF
JPEG,
Foreign Company Certificate for Establishment 1 MB
PDF
JPEG,
Others 1 MB
PDF
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Nature of Proof of
possession of Minimum No. of attachments Principal Place
premises of Business
Property Tax
Receipt OR
Municipal Khata
copy OR
Own Any 1 attachment
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Rent/ Lease
agreement OR
Rent receipt with
NOC (In case of
no/expired
Rent/ Lease agreement OR Rent
agreement) AND
receipt with NOC (In case of
Leased no/expired agreement) Property Tax
Receipt OR
AND any 1 attachment Municipal Khata
copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
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receipt with NOC (In case of agreement OR
no/expired agreement) Rent receipt with
AND any 1 attachment NOC (In case of
no/expired
agreement) AND
Property Tax
Receipt OR
Municipal Khata
copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Consent
letter AND
Property Tax
Receipt OR
Consent letter AND any 1 Municipal Khata
Consent
attachment copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Consent
Consent letter AND any 1 letter AND
Shared
attachment Property Tax
Receipt OR
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Municipal Khata
copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Legal ownership
Others Legal ownership document
document
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Proof of Authorized Signatory
File
Document Required File Type
Size
JPEG,
Letter of Authorization 100 KB
PDF
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Proof of Principal
Nature of Minimum No. of attachments Place of
possession of Business
premises
Property Tax
Receipt OR
Municipal Khata
copy OR
Own Any 1 attachment
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Rent/ Lease
agreement OR
Rent receipt with
NOC (In case of
no/expired
Rent/ Lease agreement OR Rent
agreement) AND
receipt with NOC (In case of
Leased no/expired agreement) Property Tax
Receipt OR
AND any 1 attachment Municipal Khata
copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
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receipt with NOC (In case of agreement OR
no/expired agreement) Rent receipt with
AND any 1 attachment NOC (In case of
no/expired
agreement) AND
Property Tax
Receipt OR
Municipal Khata
copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Consent
letter AND
Property Tax
Receipt OR
Consent letter AND any 1 Municipal Khata
Consent
attachment copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Consent
Consent letter AND any 1 letter AND
Shared
attachment Property Tax
Receipt OR
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Municipal Khata
copy OR
Electricity bill
copy OR
Legal ownership
document
Legal ownership
Others Legal ownership document
document
File File
Documents Required
Type Size
JPEG, 100
First page of Pass Book
PDF KB
JPEG, 100
Bank Statement
PDF KB
Cancelled Cheque
JPEG, 100
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PDF KB
JPEG, 100
Any document issued by Bank on this behalf.
PDF KB
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CHAPTER V
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5.1 Findings:
1. It is found that business can register for GST and obtain GSTIN free of cost.
2. It is observed that procedure of GST Registration is simple and easy.
3. Based on the study, problems faced during registration like SCN raised, PAN
mismatch must be resolved in 3 or 7working days as per allowed by tax officer
4. It is found that GSTIN is composed of 15 digits which is alpha numeric.
This state wise PAN based GST number is allotted to each taxpayer
5. It is also found that 7 working days are required to get GST Registration
certificate from GST portal.
5.2 Conclusions:
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5.4 Learning through the project:
During the project assist in firm regular work like VAT return filing, Income tax
return and other work.
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CHAPTER VI
REFERNCES
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This section provides the sources from where the information has been
collected.
Online Reference
https://gst.caknowledge.in/gst-registration/
http://www.gstindia.com/
http://cbec-gst.gov.in/
http://clartax.in/
http://www.taxmangementindia.com//
Books Reference
C.R.Kothari, “Research methodology”
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QuestionnaireImplementation of Goods and Service Tax (GST)
Gender : ____________
Course :____________
Please answer all the questions bellow by putting a tick (√) beside your best answer.
1. Do you think implementing GST will cause higher price of goods & services?
( ) Yes
( ) No
( ) Cooking oil
( ) Sugar
( ) Petrol
( ) Clinic
( ) Books
( ) Yes
( ) No
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4.How do you get know about GST?
From :( ) Friend/Family
( ) Mass Media
( ) Online source
( ) Other : _______________
( ) Yes
( ) No
6. Which system do you think is more beneficial to both Government and people?
( ) Yes
( ) No
( ) Yes
( ) No
9 *if your answer is No, then when would you expect GST to be applied in Malaysia?
( ) Other : _____________
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10 Do you think GST will be easier to comply with or difficult?
Easier
Difficult
Don’t know
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