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Experiment No. 01: AIM Theory

The document discusses the basics of Arduino, including that it is an open-source platform used for building electronics projects using a programmable circuit board and IDE software. It notes Arduino uses a simplified version of C++ and provides standard boards, modules, shields and kits for beginners and specific purposes. The Arduino software allows writing programs using C/C++ functions that undergo changes before being passed to a compiler, and Python can also interface with Arduino using pyfirmata.

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Harshada Bansode
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55 views6 pages

Experiment No. 01: AIM Theory

The document discusses the basics of Arduino, including that it is an open-source platform used for building electronics projects using a programmable circuit board and IDE software. It notes Arduino uses a simplified version of C++ and provides standard boards, modules, shields and kits for beginners and specific purposes. The Arduino software allows writing programs using C/C++ functions that undergo changes before being passed to a compiler, and Python can also interface with Arduino using pyfirmata.

Uploaded by

Harshada Bansode
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EXPERIMENT NO.

01
AIM​: ​To study the basics of Arduino.

THEORY:

Arduino is an open-source platform used for building electronics projects. It


consists of both a physical programmable circuit board (often referred to as a
microcontroller) and a piece of software, or IDE (Integrated Development
Environment) that runs on your computer, used to write and upload computer
code to the physical board.It does not need a separate piece of hardware
(called a programmer) in order to load new code onto the board – you can
simply use a USB cable. And Arduino IDE uses a simplified version of C++,
making it easier to learn to program. Arduino provides a standard form factor
that breaks out the functions of the micro-controller into a more accessible
package.

Arduino products

It includes boards,Modules (a smaller form-factor of classic boards), Shields


(elements that can be plugged onto a board to give it extra features), and
Kits.At entry level Arduino UNO,Arduino LEONARDO,ESPLORA,Arduino
MICRO,Nano,etc. can be used.

The Uno is one of the more popular boards in the Arduino family and a great
choice for beginners.Also Arduino Duemilanove,Diecimila,etc.are used for
specific purpose.

Software

The Arduino Software (IDE) allows you to write programs and upload them to
your board.This software includes some sample programs for example blinking
of led , etc.Arduino language is merely a set of C/C++ functions that can be
called from your code. Your sketch undergoes minor changes (e.g. automatic
generation of function prototypes) and then is passed directly to a C/C++
compiler (avr-g++). All standard C and C++ constructs supported by avr-g++
should work in Arduino. Python can be used to program an Arduino, simply by
importing pyfirmata, which can interface the arduino with Python. Arduino IDE
derived from Processing IDE and has quite simplified C/Java-like syntax.
Hardware

conclusion
CONCLUSION:

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