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Metallurgical Engineering

The document provides an overview of the syllabus for the Metallurgical Engineering course. It is divided into 11 units covering topics such as elementary principles of metallurgy, fuels and refractories, metallurgical thermodynamics, physical metallurgy, heat treatment technology, ferrous and non-ferrous extractive metallurgy, material testing, mechanical metallurgy, foundry technology, and welding technology. It also includes annexures specifying the number of questions to be set from each unit and providing sample questions.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
316 views3 pages

Metallurgical Engineering

The document provides an overview of the syllabus for the Metallurgical Engineering course. It is divided into 11 units covering topics such as elementary principles of metallurgy, fuels and refractories, metallurgical thermodynamics, physical metallurgy, heat treatment technology, ferrous and non-ferrous extractive metallurgy, material testing, mechanical metallurgy, foundry technology, and welding technology. It also includes annexures specifying the number of questions to be set from each unit and providing sample questions.

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APPI NAIDU
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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ANNEXURE I

METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

1. ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES OF METALLURGY: Introduction to metallurgy – ores


& ore dressing, Methods of ore sampling – Communition – Screening & Classification -
Principles and processes of Pyro, hydro and electrometallurgy –Minerals of commercially
important metals.
2. FUELS, REFRACTORIES AND PYROMETRY: Classification of solid, liquid and
gaseous fuels – Testing and properties of important fuels-Manufacture and characteristics of
Metallurgical Coke - Combustion of fuels – Properties, manufacture and selection of
Refractories, Principles and operation of important pyrometers.
3. METALLURGICAL THERMODYNAMICS: Introduction and applications of
thermodynamics –First Law of thermodynamics- Thermo chemistry - Second Law of
thermodynamics - Ellingham diagrams - Fugacity, activity and equilibrium constant -Phase
equilibria - Solutions
4. PHYSICAL METALLURGY: Structure of metals and Alloys – Solidification -
Diffusion – Binary thermal equilibrium diagrams-Iron-carbon diagram- important non-
ferrous binary alloy systems – Microscopic and macroscopic examination of metals and
alloys.
5. HEAT TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY: Heat treatment of plain carbon steels -
Annealing, Normalizing, Hardening and tempering of steels – TTT diagrams - Hardenability
- Grain size, Quenching media. Alloy steels & Effect of alloying elements on plain carbon
steels – Stainless steels, tool steels – Case hardening techniques. Special heat treatment
techniques such as Austempering , Martempering, sub-zero treatment - Heat treatment of
Non-ferrous metals and alloys – Age hardening - Heat Treatment Furnaces .
6. FERROUS EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY: Iron ores and preparation of iron ores -
Blast furnace plant and equipment – blast furnace reactions - irregularities and recent trends -
sponge iron & methods of production – Ferroalloys – types and applications. Steel making by
Bessemer, LD, Kaldo, OLP, Open hearth and Electric furnaces –New techniques in steel
making – Vacuum treatment of liquid steel - Ingot defects - Continuous casting.
7. NON-FERROUS EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY: Extraction of copper – Pyro and
hydrometallurgical methods & refining - Aluminum- Extraction, Anode effect, Refining -
Zinc and Lead - Pyro and hydrometallurgical extraction and refining. Extraction of
Magnesium by Dows and pidgeon processes. Extraction of Titanium by Kroll’s process -
Refining by Van arkell’s process-Extraction of Thorium and Zirconium.
8. MATERIAL TESTING: Tension test. Stress- strain relationships, necking
phenomenon. Hardness tests-principles and types. Impact testing-Notched bar impact tests.
Transition temperature. Fatigue, Stress cycles, S-N diagram, Factors affecting Fatigue. Creep
testing - creep curve, Stress - rupture test. Non-destructive testing- Principles, methods and
applications of liquid penetrant, Radiography, Ultrasonic Magnetic particle and Eddy current
test.
9. MECHANICAL METALLURGY: Plastic deformation of metals – lattice defects –
Slip and Twinning - CRSS –Strengthening mechanisms. Strain hardening - Hot and Cold
working - Recovery, recrystallisation and grain growth. Metal forming processes-Rolling,
Forging, Extrusion & Sheet metal forming processes and defects – Thermo mechanical
treatments – isoforming and ausforming. Powder metallurgy. Methods of powder production,
Characterization, Compaction, Sintering and applications of Powder Metallurgy.
10. FOUNDRY TECHNOLOGY: Patterns: Types, materials and pattern allowances,
Moulding Sands - properties and Testing, Moulding Processes and equipment: Sand casting,
Die casting, Shell moulding, Centrifugal casting, Investment casting and CO2 process-Cores:
Types of Cores and properties, pouring and feeding of castings. Cast irons – types,
Melting of Cast irons - Grey, S.G and Malleable iron. Aluminium, Copper and Steel Foundry
practices. Defects in Castings. Cleaning & Salvage of Castings.
11. WELDING TECHNOLOGY: Basic concepts of Welding - Principles and processes of
various welding techniques such as Oxy-acetylene, Shield Arc welding, Inert gas welding-
TIG and MIG - Special welding processes- Plasma, resistance, electro slag, electron beam,
thermit and Laser. Soldering and brazing– Weldability, factors affecting weldability – Heat
affected Zone, Microstructure – Post weld treatments –Welding defects –Inspection and
testing.

ANNEXURE II
Number of question to be set Unit wise (Total 100)

METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

UNIT NO TOPICS MARKS


I ELEMENTARY PRINCIPLES OF
05
METALLURGY
II FUELS, REFRACTORIES AND
06
PYROMETRY
III METALLURGICAL THERMODYNAMICS 08
IV PHYSICAL METALLURGY 11
V HEAT TREATMENT TECHNOLOGY 12
VI FERROUS EXTRACTIVE METALLURGY 12
VII NON-FERROUS EXTRACTIVE
10
METALLURGY
VIII MATERIAL TESTING 08
IX MECHANICAL METALLURGY 10
X FOUNDRY TECHNOLOGY 09
XI WELDING TECHNOLOGY 09
Total 100

ANNEXURE III
MODEL QUESTIONS FOR METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING

1. Rawmaterial for production of Aluminium is -------


1)Bauxite
2) Cryolite
3) Alumina
4) Gibbsite

2. No of slip systems in FCC structure


1) 12
2) 48
3) 16
4) 03

3. ASTM grain size is measured by ------formula


1) N=2 n-1
2)n=2N-1
3) N=2n-1
4)n=2N-1
4. In proximate analysis of coal___________ is determined.
1) Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Oxygen & Carbon
2) Moisture, ash, Volatile matter & carbon
3) Hydrogen, ash, Oxygen & Carbon
4) Sulphure, Moisture & Carbon.
5. In Iso-thermal process
1) dp=0
2) dt=0
3) dq=0
4) dv=0
6. In LD Process Oxygen is released through the lance at a pressure of __________ .
1) 150-175 psi
2) 100-150 psi
3) 200-250 psi
4) <100 psi

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