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Static Default Route Jobsheet

The document describes configuring static default routing on two routers R1 and R2 connected via their FastEthernet and Loopback interfaces to allow communication between Laptop1 and Laptop2. Static routes are configured on each router with next hop IP addresses and interfaces. Ping and traceroute tests are used to validate connectivity between the laptops.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views3 pages

Static Default Route Jobsheet

The document describes configuring static default routing on two routers R1 and R2 connected via their FastEthernet and Loopback interfaces to allow communication between Laptop1 and Laptop2. Static routes are configured on each router with next hop IP addresses and interfaces. Ping and traceroute tests are used to validate connectivity between the laptops.

Uploaded by

Dwi Yulianto
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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STATIC DEFAULT ROUTE

TOPOLOGI

Device Interface IP Address Subnet mask Default


Gateway
R1 Fa0/0 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0 N/A
Fa0/1 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
Lo1 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 N/A
L2 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0 N/A
R2 Fa0/0 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0 N/A
Fa0/1 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0 N/A
Lo3 172.16.3.3 255.255.255.0 N/A
Lo4 172.16.4.4. 255.255.255.0 N/A
S1 N/A VLAN 1 N/A N/A
S2 N/A VLAN 1 N/A N/A
Laptop 1 NIC 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.254
Laptop 2 NIC 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.254

Tujuan
 Setting static routing
Konsep Dasar
Routing
 Forwarding paket dari satu network ke network lainnya dengan memilih jalur yang
terbaik dari routing table
 Routing memungkinkan dua network atau lebih dapat berkomunikasi dengan network
 lainnya
 Routing table hanya terdiri dari jalur terbaik untuk masing-masing network destination
Static routing
 Konfigurasi routing dilakukan secara manual
 Membutuhkan informasi network destination
 Setiap network destination disetting manual
 Digunakan oleh organisasi kecil
 Memiliki administrative distance 0 atau 1

Konfigurasi Router pertama :

Router(config)#interface fa
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#int lo1
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#int Lo2
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0

Konfigurasi Router Kedua :

Router#configure tar
Router#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int
Router(config)#interface fa
Router(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/0
Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.254 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#int fa0/1
Router(config-if)#ip address 12.12.12.2 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#int Lo3
Router(config-if)#171ip address 172.16.3.3 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)#int Lo4
Router(config-if)#ip address 172.16.4.4 255.255.255.0

Setting static default route di R1

Command untuk mensetting static default route menggunakan next-hop ip address.


R1(config)#
R1(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.12.12.2
R1(config)#
Command untuk mensetting static default route menggunakan exit-interface
R1(config)#
R1(config)# ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 fa1/0
R1(config)#

Setelah melakukan setting static routing, lakukan verifikasi dengan beberapa command dibawah ini.
Tes Ping antara Laptop1 dan Laptop2 pastikan berhasil.

Ping dari Laptop1 ke Laptop2

Laptop1>ping 192.168.2.1
Pinging 192.168.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:
Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=126
Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=126
Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=0ms TTL=126
Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=1ms TTL=126
Ping statistics for 192.168.2.1:
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, Lost = 0 (0% loss),
Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:
Minimum = 0ms, Maximum = 1ms, Average = 0ms

Lakukan trace route dari Laptop1 ke Laptop2

Untuk mengetahui jalur mana yang dilewati, bisa kita cek dengan command tracert di Laptop.

Laptop1>tracert 192.168.2.1
Tracing route to 192.168.2.1 over a maximum of 30 hops:
1 7 ms 1 ms 0 ms 192.168.1.254
2 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms 12.12.12.2
3 1 ms 0 ms 0 ms 192.168.2.1
Trace complete.

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