Step 1.
Load Assessment
Loads Quantity Watts Hrs/day Watt-
hours/day
LED 6 10 (10-18)8 480
Router 1 6 24 144
Laptop 1 60 (12-17)5 300
PC 1 100 (13-16)3 300
total 176 El=1224
PV Module Sizing
http://globalsolaratlas.info/?c=31.078813,29.624634,10&s=31.327833,30.068207
31.327833, 30.068207
Al Montazah, Al Iskandariyah, Egypt
GHI 5.529 kWh/m2 per day
DNI 5.329 kWh/m2 per day
DIF 2.008 kWh/m2 per day
GTI 6.036 kWh/m2 per day
OPTA 26 ° / 180 °
TEMP 20.6 °C
ELE 1 m
YANGZHOU XINJING PHOTOVOLTAIC TECHNOLOGY CO,.LTD
Model(TM165-195/72-M)Specifications)
TM165M- TM170M- TM175M- TM180M- TM185M- TM195M
ITEM NO: TM190M-72
72 72 72 72 72 72
Maximum Power(W) 165 170 175 180 185 190 195
Optimum Power Voltage(Vmp) 35 35.5 35.5 36.1 36 36.5 36.5
Optimum Operating Current(Imp) 4.71 4.79 4.93 5.00 5.14 5.21 5.34
Open Circuit Voltage(Voc) 42.7 43.3 43.3 43.9 43.6 44.2 44.5
Short Circuit Current(Isc) 5.04 5.08 5.23 5.30 5.45 5.52 5.77
Cell Efficency(%) 14.8 15.2 15.7 16.1 16.6 17.0 17.5
Module Efficiency(%) 12.9 13.3 13.7 14.1 14.5 14.9 15.3
Solar Cells: 125*125
Number of Cells(pcs)per module 6*12
Size of Module(mm) 1580*808*45
Cable Type diameter and length φ=4mm² | L=1000 mm
Front Glass Thickness(mm) 3.2
Temperature Coefficients of Isc(%)°C 0.03%/°C
Temperature Coefficients of Voc(%)°C -0.37%/°C
Temperature Coefficients of Pm(%)°C -0.52%/°C
Temperature Coefficients of Im(%)°C 0.03%/°C
Temperature Coefficients of Vm(%)°C -0.37%/°C
Temperature Rrange -40°C to +85°C
Tolerance Wattage(e.g.+/-3%) ±3%
Surface Maximum Load Capacity 5400Pa
Allowable Hail Load 23m/s7.53g
Weight Per Piece(KG) 16
Junction BOX Type TUV Certificated
Bypass Diode Rating(A) 10
Frame(Material Corners,etc) 45#
Backing (Brand Type) TPT
Warranty - 2 years product guarantee,25 year performance
90% of 10 year,80% of 25 year.
warranty.
Standard Test Conditions AM1.5
FF(%) 70-78%
Packaging Wooden box 23 pcs per box.644 pcs per 40ft container
https://www.alibaba.com/product-detail/200W-solar-panel-monocrystalline-certificated-
TUV_1784468490.html?spm=a2700.7724838.2017115.52.3cdc2463I0UQyD&s=p
200W solar panel monocrystalline
certificated TUV/CE/CEC/IEC 6*12
US $0.55-0.7 / Watt
N.c =5 days as a max per year
PV Area=El/(Gav*Pv eff*TCF*eff out)
pv area=2.8 m^2
7 pv panel
Design Vol=24V
Power= 195 w
Voltage = 36.5 v
Current = 5.34 A
Dimension=1580*808*45 (mm)
Connecting all panels in parallel
Input to inventor
Input current 37.38
Input voltage 24
Capacity > ( 1.1 * EL ) fos
Capacity =1346.5 w
https://yinsunsolar.en.made-in-
china.com/product/xKpJcwsjEuYC/China-24V-2000W-
Pure-Sine-Wave-UPS-Solar-Inverter-for-Solar-Power-
System.html
https://yinsunsolar.en.made-in-china.com/product/BvUxECZAaurR/China-24V-
1500W-Pure-Sine-Wave-Solar-Inverter-for-Solar-Power-System.html
Charge Controller
Current of charge controller = panel current * no. of string
5.34*7=37.38A
https://yinsunsolar.en.made-in-china.com/product/YsxnypDcJmWb/China-12V-
24V-60A-Solar-Charger-Controller-for-Solar-Power-System.html
BATTARY
Storage Capacity = (Nc*El ) / (DOD* eff)
Nc=5 days/year
El=1224wh/day
DOD (depth of discharge)
Dod=0.8
Eff=0.85
Storage Capacity=375Ah
4 Batteries
2strings and then connected series
Life Cycle cost analysis
Item PV Battery
Inverter Inverter Charge Instillation
M&O/year
panel Controller
Cost 120$ 117$ 160$ 25$ 10%*pv 2%*pv
Unit coast coast
Total PV cost
7*120=840$
Cpv=840$
The instillation cost
160$
Cinv=160$
Charger Controller Cost
Cc=25$
The instillation cost
Cins=84$
Battery cost
4*117
Cb=468$
Inflation for Last Month: Feb 2018
18/02/2018 18.25% *
Inflation rate i = 31%
Interest rate d = 18.25%
1+i 𝑁 1+0.31 5
= 𝐶𝐵 ( ) = 468 × ( )
1+d 1+0.1825
𝐶𝐵1𝑃𝑊 = 780.9$
1+i 𝑁 1+.31 10
= 𝐶𝐵 ( ) = 468 × ( ) = 1303$𝐶𝐵2𝑃𝑊
1+d 1+0.1825
1+i 𝑁 1+.31 15
= 𝐶𝐵 ( ) = 468 × ( ) = 2174.19 $𝐶𝐵2𝑃𝑊
1+d 1+0.1825
1+i N
M 1+i 1−(1+d)
CMPW = ×( )× [ 1+i ]
y 1+d 1−(1+d)
1 + 0.31 5
1 + 0.31 1−( )
1.4 × ( )×[ 1 + 0.1825 ]
1 + 0.1825 1 + 0. .31
1−( )
1 + 0.1825
=9.6$
𝐿𝐶𝐶 = 𝐶𝑃𝑉 + 𝐶𝐵 + 𝐶𝐵1𝑃𝑊 + 𝐶𝐵2𝑃𝑊 + 𝐶𝐵3𝑃𝑊 + 𝐶𝐶 + 𝐶𝑖𝑛𝑣 + 𝐶𝑖𝑛𝑠
+𝐶𝑀𝑃𝑊
6658.69$
1+i 1+0..31
1−( ) 1−( )
1+d 1+0.1825
𝐴𝐿𝐶𝐶 = 𝐿𝐶𝐶 [ 1+i 𝑁
] = 4819.69 × [ 1+0..31 20
]=106.8$
1−( ) 1−( )
1+d 1+0.1825
𝐴𝐿𝐶𝐶 71.8
𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑡 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 = =
365 𝐸𝑙 365 × 1224 × 10^ − 3
= 0.175 $⁄𝐾𝑊ℎ
Converting to LE=2.37
On grid coast
𝐿𝐶𝐶 = 𝐶𝑃𝑉 + + 𝐶𝐶 + 𝐶𝑖𝑛𝑣 + 𝐶𝑖𝑛𝑠 + 𝐶𝑀𝑃𝑊
=1084$
1+i 1+0..31
1−( ) 1−( )
1+d 1+0.1825
𝐴𝐿𝐶𝐶 = 𝐿𝐶𝐶 [ 1+i 𝑁
] = 1084 × [ 1+0..31 20 ]=17.3$
1−( ) 1−( )
1+d 1+0.1825
𝐴𝐿𝐶𝐶 17.3
𝑈𝑛𝑖𝑡 𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑡 = =
365 𝐸𝑙 365 × 1224 × 10^ − 3
= .035 $⁄𝐾𝑊ℎ
0.66LE
