Drivers Application Form For Guyana
Drivers Application Form For Guyana
Drivers Application Form For Guyana
2013
annual
report
TABLE OF CONTENT
Vision Statement………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…3
Mission Statement…………………………………………………………………………………..……………….……..3
The Functions of the Guyana Rice Development Board…………………………………………….……...4
Chairman’s Statement………………………………………………………………………………………………….....7
General Manager’s Statement……………………………………………………………………………………..…..9
Administrative Department…………………………………………………………………………………….....….11
Human Resource Department………………………………………………………………………………...…......13
Finance Department………………………………………………………………………………………………..…....16
Report of Auditor General………………………………………………………………………………………....…..19
Export & Trade Facilitation………………………………………………………………………………..………….25
Quality Control Department………………………………………………………………………………….……….27
Research Department……………………………………………………………………………………………………31
Extension Department…………………………………………………………………………………………………..40
Post Harvest Department………………………………………………………………………………………….…..45
Shipping & Logistics………………………………………………………………………………………….…………..47
Pictures of Activities……………………………………………………………………………………………………..50
Heads of Department………………………………………………………………………………………………..….52
Staff……………………………………………………………………………..……………………………………………....53
Appendix 1: Licensed Mills 2013………………………………………………..………………………….………62
Appendix 2: Rice Statistics 1970-2013…………………………………………………………………………..65
Appendix 3: Comparison to Yearly Products (2002-2013)……………………………………...………66
Appendix 4: Exports According to Products 2013…………………………………………………….…….67
Appendix 5: Exports According to Destination 2013………………………………………………………68
Appendix 6: Average Rice Exports Price 2002-2013……………………………………………………….69
Appendix 7: Spring Crop 2013………………………………………………………………………………………71
Appendix 8: Autumn Crop 2013…………………………………………………………………………………….72
Appendix 9: Harvesting Production 2013………………………………………………………………………73
Appendix 10: Paddy Prices 2000-2013………………………………………………………………….……….74
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Vision Statement
“An integrated, sustainable, and profitable industry producing and marketing rice for the
benefit of all Guyanese”
Mission Statement
“To efficiently utilize the resources of Guyana to produce and market high quality rice, rice
by-products including value-added products, for local and international markets; while
providing employment and foreign exchange earnings”
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THE FUNCTIONS OF THE GUYANA RICE DEVELOPMENT BOARD
Introduction
The Guyana Rice Development Board (Board/GRDB) was established by Act Number 15 of
1994, and as provided for under Section 3(iii), the management, powers and functions of
the Board are overseen by a General Manager, a Chairman and Board of Directors.
By virtue of section 4 of the Act, the Board of Directors shall comprise of no more than
thirteen members, with three (3) members representing the Guyana Rice Producers
Association (RPA), two (2) members representing Guyana Rice Millers and Exporters
Development Association (GRMEDA), and one (1) member representing consumers.
Organizational Structure
Administration
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Finance
This department, which is staffed by an Accountant, two Assistant Accountants, one Senior
Accounts Clerk, two Junior Account Clerks, one Data Entry Clerk, one Cashier and a
Confidential Secretary, is responsible for effectively managing the financial resources of the
Board.
Comprising of a Marketing Assistant, Research Assistant, one Customs Clerk, one Marketing
Clerk, one Typist/Clerk and a Confidential Secretary, this department is solely responsible
for the preparation of all relevant documentation for the exportation of rice and paddy
from Guyana.
Quality Control
The Quality Control Department is responsible for ensuring that the quality of rice
produced and/ or sold by rice millers and exporters meet the requisite specifications. It is
headed by a Quality Control Manager, who is supported by Co-ordinators, Grading Officers,
Technical Assistants in all the rice growing regions, a Research Assistant and a Confidential
Secretary. These Officers work to ensure that the rice leaving Guyana is of the prescribed
quality as per contract requirements and international standards.
Research
This component of the Board activities forms an integral part of its operations. Based at the
Rice Research Station (RRS), this unit is where new varieties are developed to enable
farmers’ access to plants that are more conducive to providing a better quality and higher
volume of grain; as well as greater resistance to pests, diseases, and weather fluctuations.
Research at the Station is done in plant breeding, entomology, agronomy and plant
pathology. The Research section of the Rice Research Station is headed by a Chief Scientist,
who oversees the operations of the station, with support from Research Scientists,
Research Assistants, Research Technicians and Labourers.
Extension
The extension department facilitates the transfer of technology from the Research Station
to the farmer. Extension Officers are based in all regions and regularly meet with farmers;
thus this component of the Board serves as an advisory body to assist the farmers in the
acquisition of inputs, retooling with new technology available, and additionally enables
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Internal Audit
This department is comprised of an Internal Auditor and an Audit Clerk who audits the
procedures of the organization to ensure prescribed standards and requisite operational
procedures are maintained.
Human Resource
With a staffing composition of a Human Resource Officer and Human Resource Assistant,
this department is responsible for the hiring of new staff, facilitating staff training, and
has responsibility for staff welfare.
Post Harvest
The Shipping and Logistics Unit’s main role is to aid in the facilitation of commodity trade
between Guyana and Venezuela through Petro-Caribe Arrangements.
All departments of the Board work together in adjunctive and collaborative endeavours;
and so complement each other in facilitation and operational initiatives to achieve the
mission and vision of the Organization.
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CHAIRMAN’S STATEMENT
After years of research an aromatic rice variety was successfully introduced at nursery
level, with efforts being pursued to develop it to commercial scale. The aromatic rice will be
branded and sold as premium rice if successful at the commercial level.
Quality control is an integral part of the operation of the Board in an industry that is export
oriented. The quality control department ensures that all rice destined for export meets
international standards by monitoring rice mills across the industry for compliance to
quality standards.
The Extension department plays a crucial role in the transfer of knowledge, expertise in
best practices and technological proficiency to rice farmers. The spring crop of Region two
was devastated by paddy bug infestation. This led to the introduction of the Paddy Bug
Management Unit within the research division, with the objective of conducting a
comprehensive scientific study of the paddy bug in the Guyana rice industry in an effort to
eradicate this most important pest to rice farmers.
The favourable Venezuelan market can be considered one of the driving forces in the rice
industry in recent years. Guyana rice enjoys a higher price in this market compared to the
traditional European and Caricom markets. The sustainability of the Venezuelan market
will be a key factor for continued success in the future of the local rice industry. Conversely,
over-reliance on this market can pose a high risk to the industry if there is any adverse
fluctuation in the current arrangement.
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In order to trade profitably at competitive market prices around the world and sustain
and/or increase viability, the local rice industry will have to improvise and operationalise
alternatives in production methodologies and inputs in efforts to reduce overheads and
related production costs. The GRDB has taken an important initiative in this essential
pursuit of cost-reduction strategies by importing a shipment of 7,000 mt/140,000 bags of
urea fertilizer, which was sold to farmers at $5000 per bag, compared to $7,000 per bag
sold by traders. This intervention by the GRDB has benefitted the farmers by some 30%
price reduction for one of the most important agrochemicals used in the industry. Such
efforts will be sustained by the GRDB in the pursuit of its mandate to provide assistance to
rice producers, that will reduce their cost of production for rice and its by-products.
Over the years several members of staff from various departments of the Board have been
sent for academic and technical training at universities - both locally and overseas, ranging
from diploma to PhD levels. The Board will continue to invest in human resource
development and continuously improve its cadre of personnel in enabling its human capital
to discharge their responsibilities in a professional manner, and to face up to the challenges
of proficiently developing and sustaining a viable rice industry.
BADRIE PERSAUD
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GENERAL MANAGER’S STATEMENT
Exports have also surpassed the targeted 394,988 mt of paddy, rice and rice by-products,
as compared to a budgeted amount of 326,100 mt and an actual export of 334,140mt for
2012. The value of exports during the period in review was also the highest in the history
of the industry; :At the end of the year it was US$293,826,389; which is 31% higher when
compared with the budget amount of US$170,922,000, and a 15% increase when compared
with the actual value of US$196,266,960 for 2012 exports.
The combined efforts of all the stakeholders have made this phenomenal achievement
possible; and therefore commendations are due at all levels of the industry. However, I
would again like to single out the farmers, who have demonstrated remarkable resilience
in the face of bad weather conditions, including floods and extended dry periods, and the
high levels of paddy bug infestation during the first crop. They have exemplified the
dedication and commitment in enhancing and fostering the development of the industry,
which we cannot overemphasize.
In addition to selling rice to “premium priced” markets, we have to continue to manage the
cost of production; as we need to see the “Far East” as our major competitors in
international market.. In a continuum of efforts to achieve increased yields and decreased
production costs, GRDB, with the approval of the Minister of Agriculture, imported
significant amounts of urea fertilizer under the Petro-Caribe Arrangement. The selling price
to the farmers was G$5,000 per bag, which was a reduction of more than G$1,500 per bag
than that obtained for the previous crop. This is a significant cumulative savings to the
farmers. In addition cost management, we are currently strategizing on the production and
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promotion of more value-added rice products, an initiative we plan to aggressively pursue
in 2014.
During the year under review, the GRDB Central Laboratory at Head Office was re-certified
by the Guyana National Bureau of Standards and this unit is diligently working with
Caribbean Regional Organization for Standards and Quality (CORSQ), to be accredited to
ISO: 17025 (General Requirements for the Operations of a Testing Laboratory).
The four high-yielding rice varieties (GRDB 09, 10, 11, and 12) that were released by GRDB
in 2011 and 2012, have gained countrywide acceptance by farmers. They have already
occupied more than 50% of the total acreage under cultivation by the second crop of 2013.
The most dominant variety in the country is GRDB 10, which occupied 35% of the national
acreage. During this year, also, another rice milling company has begun producing and
marketing the Guyana Aromatic Rice.
The GRDB Extension programme continues its spate of success through productivity
enhancement training exercises. Fifty-seven (57) Farmers’ Field Schools (FFS) were
established throughout the country, with nine hundred and sixty-five (965) farmers
participating in the sessions. Approximately eight hundred (800) brochures were
distributed to farmers to complement the training sessions.
Training of staff members employed at GRDB continues to be one of the major focuses as
we strive to improve the technical services offered by the Board. We currently have two
staff members pursuing PhDs, three their MSc and three their BSc. We are not just seeking
to improve the physical infrastructure, but we are also ensuring that the professionalism
and efficiency of our human capital is enhanced in the various departments through which
the GRDB serves the stakeholders in Guyana’s rice industry.
JAGNARINE SINGH
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ADMINISTRATIVE DEPARTMENT
For the period from January 1 to December 31, 2013, the following persons were appointed
to the Board of Directors:
Name Designation
Mr. Badrie Persaud Chairman
Mr. Dharamkumar Seeraj, MP Vice-Chairman
Dr. Dindyal Permaul Member
Dr. Peter de Groot Member
Mr. John Tracey Member
Mr. Leekha Rambrich Member
Mrs. PremaRamanah-Roopnarine Member
Ms. Shirley Edwards Member
Mr. Ramsahai Ramnarain Member
Mr. Jagnarine Singh Member
Mr. Madanlall Ramraj Secretary
Research and Extension Sub-Committee members for the period January 1, 2013 to
December 31, 2013 are as follows
Name Designation
Dr. Dindyal Permaul Chairman
Mr. Dharamkumar Seeraj, MP Member
Mr. Leekha Rambrich Member
Mr. Ramsahai Ramnarain Member
Mr. Jagnarine Singh Member
Mr. Madanlall Ramraj Member
Dr. Mahendra Persaud Member
Mr. Kuldip Ragnauth Secretary
There were five (5) meetings of the Research and Extension Sub-Committee.
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Finance and Administrative Sub-Committee members for January 1, 2013 to December 31,
2013 are as follows;
Name Designation
Mr. Badrie Persaud Chairman
Ms. Shirley Edwards Member
Mrs. PremaRamanah-Roopnarine Member
Mr. John Tracey Member
Mr. Jagnarine Singh Member
Mr. Madanlall Ramraj Member
Mr. Noel Sookhai Member
Mr. Peter Ramcharran Secretary
There were eleven (11) meetings of the Finance and Administrative Sub-Committee.
Marketing and Quality Control Sub-Committee members for January 1, 2013 to December
31, 2013 are as per table below:
Name Designation
Mr. Jagnarine Singh Chairman
Mrs. Gloria Chester Member
Mr. Ramsahai Ramnarain Member
Ms. Allison Peters Secretary
There were four (4) meetings of the Marketing and Quality Control Sub-Committee.
List of Procurement and Tender Sub-Committee members for January 1, 2013 to December
31, 2013 is as follows:
Name Designation
Mr. Dharamkumar Seeraj, MP Chairman
Dr. Dindyal Permaul Member
Mr. Jagnarine Singh Member
Mr. Madanlall Ramraj Secretary
There were three (3) meetings of the Procurement and Tender Board Sub-Committee.
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HUMAN RESOURCE DEPARTMENT
Staff Complement
Two hundred and ten (210) employees comprised the staffing strength of the Guyana Rice
Development Board in 2013. Supervision continues to be provided by the respective
departmental heads.
Staff Appointment
Head Office:
Finance Department Ariel Norton
Data Entry clerk
Shamkumarie Khairoo
Accounts Secretary
Crane Sub-Office
Quality Control Department Pooran Seeraj
Regional Superintendent
Tawana Patrick
Grading Officer
Surrendra Jairam
Technical Assistant
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Burma Rice Research Station
Accounts Department Mercedes Zurita
Accounts Clerk
Region 2
Administrative Department Shabeena Rahman
Typist/Clerk
Region 6
Quality Control Department Iome Vanderstoop
Grading Officer
The following are three (3) Public Service Ministry scholars who were seconded by the
Ministry of Agriculture to the GRDB as Research Assistants:
Savita Liliah
Nandram Gobind
Deroy Gillard
We welcome these new staff members and wish them a long and productive stay at the
Guyana Rice Development Board.
There were five (5) resignations, one (1) termination and two (2) retirements for the
period of January 1, to December 31, 2013.
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Dhirendranath Singh Better Process Control School
Effects of Industrial Noise in the Work Environment
Gloria Chester International Labour Standards in Accessing International Markets
and Supporting the Caribbean Single Market
Rieo Kawall International Labour Standards in Accessing International Markets
and Supporting the Caribbean Single Market
Julia Chunoo International Labour Standards in Accessing International Markets
and Supporting the Caribbean Single Market
Ghansham Payman PhD in Agronomy in India
Narita Singh M.Sc. Quality Assurance& Food Safety,(UWI)
Sponsorship of Student from Moco Moco Village
Bronson Cassiano Certificate in Agriculture (GSA)
Legal Issues
Matters involving farmers, millers/exporters and buyers were dealt with internally, and
through the Board’s legal advisers, Cameron and Shepherd.
Union Recognition
There are two (2) unions recognized by the Board. These are:
General workers’ Union (GWU), which represents staff at the Head Office and the
four regional offices.
Union of Agriculture Allied Workers (UAAW), which represents staff at the Burma
Rice Research Station.
During the year, Management met with the two (2) unions to discuss matters of concern to
employees. Discussions were held on staff welfare, sports, etc.
Female members of staff, Drivers, Laboratory Assistants, Office Attendants and Office
Assistants were provided with uniforms.
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FINANCE DEPARTMENT
Revenue earned for the period is G$124.3M above the budget. Sales
Commission and Seed Paddy Sales were above the budget by 19% and 16%,
when compared to2012 there is an increased of 24% and 33% respectively.
Table 7: Revenue Earned for the period 2010-2013
(G$000)
ACTUALS 2013
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Current Expenditure
Expenditure for the year was $8.8m above the budget of $544.7M. The Board
controlled its expenditures in keep with the approved budget.
DIVISION G$'000 %
Finance 18,326 3
Administrative 100,826 18
Marketing and Grading 95,795 17
Extension 42,330 8
Research 238,879 43
Communication - -
Non Operating 51,650 9
Audit 5,699 1
TOTAL 553,505 100
Divisional Expenditure
Audit
Finance Administrative
1%
3% 18%
Non Operating
10%
Marketing and
Communication Grading
0% 17%
Extension
Research
8%
43%
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Financial Performance
(G'$000)
AUDITED
PARTICULARS ACTUAL Actual Budget
2010 2011 2012 2013
Financial Performance
800,000
700,000
600,000
500,000
400,000
Amount
300,000
200,000
100,000
0
REVENUE EXPENDITURE SURPLUS/(DEFICIT)
-100,000
Actual 2010 Actual 2011 Actual 2012 2013 Actual 2013 Budget
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EXPORT & TRADE FACILITATION
Rice exports continue to be the driving force of the success of the industry with export
being 74% of the total production. Guyana continues to benefits from premium priced
markets and only residual amount is exported to the “World Market”. Rice exports for
2013 totaled 394,989 MT as compared to 334,141 MT of rice in 2012; this represents an
increase of 18.21 %.
The major markets for Guyana’s rice continue to be Venezuela, European Union and
CARICOM regions. Guyana continues to benefit from the Petro Caribe agreement with
Venezuela, the protection of the Common External Tariff (CET) for the CARICOM market
and the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) with the European Union. These three
areas represent 98% of the total exports. The quantity of rice exported to Venezuela
increasing by 3.68% i.e. from 221,724 Mt in 2012 to 229,877 Mt in 2013. European Union
exported 40,689 MT in 2012 to 79,022 Mt in 2013 , increasing by 94.21 % while that of
Caricom region increased by 12.46 % i.e. from 69,349 Mt in 2012 to 77,990 Mt in 2013.
The export values also was another record performance with export value of
US$239,826,389 being the highest ever in the history of the industry and represent an
increase by 22.22 % more when compared with. An examination of the prices of the four
main rice types exported by Guyana namely: Cargo Rice, Parboiled Rice, White Rice and
White Broken, reveals that average prices for 2013 is US$480, US$709, US$563 and US$307
respectively.
It should be noted that Guyana is in the process of signing another agreement with
Venezuela and is striving to secure markets in Cuba and Haiti as it continues its drive to
increase growth within the rice sector. We need to continue to seek premium priced
markets as our production increases so that we can maintain a “reasonable” price for
paddy to the Farmers.
Overall the industry has done well and will continue to do even better to increase its
growth and maintaining its leading position in the Agriculture sector.
Table 10: Some comparative export data: Quantity exported (Tonnes)
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Graph 2:Illustrating the data presented in the table above
Graph 2:Illustrating the data presented in the table above
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QUALITY CONTROL DEPARTMENT
Mill Licensing
As usual, the licensing process for mills to manufacture rice commenced 2nd January, 2013.
Seventy-two (72) mills were licensed during this year.. A total milling capacity of 313.8 mt
per hour of production was available from the mills that were licensed. This production is
represented in table 1 below:
Table 12: Spread of the hourly milling capacity available countrywide as per region.
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Staff/Offices
Quality Control Offices are located in Regions 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. All offices are headed by a
Regional Superintendent; or Regional Supervisors in some instances. The department
improved its staff complement during the year, as was promised in 2012.
2 1 - - 6 1
3 1 - - 5 1
4 - 1 2 6 4
5 - 1 - 2 2
6 1 - - 4 1
Total: 3 2 2 23 9
Training
Stakeholder Training
The Annual Training Course on Rice and Paddy Grading and Management was held during
July 2013. This training is held for personnel desirous of being trained as Licensed Graders.
Seventy-one (71) persons were trained during these sessions.
There was a one (1) day farmers’ training course held in all Regions, during July 2013.
Farmers were also sensitized on paddy purchasing procedures during the Farmers Field
School sessions.
Table 15: Training Schedule - Rice and Paddy Grading and Quality Management.
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Staff Training
All technical staff of the department have been trained internally during the reporting
period in accordance with the work plan.
Training was centered on:-
i) The grading of rice and paddy, especially with respect to the specifications of
the Venezuela market;
ii) Use of Laboratory equipment;
iii) Sampling, Inspection and fumigation processes;
iv) Quality Manual;
v) Quality System Procedures;
Seven (7) new staff members were employed and trained in quality systems of the
Department, as well as grading of rice and paddy.
Two (2) internal audits were conducted. These assessments were done in April and August
to examine the laboratory management system and to determine its conformance to the
GYS170 Standard. Results from the audit conducted in April revealed that the system was
effectively implemented in the areas audited.
An External Audit was conducted in August by the Guyana National Bureau of Standards
(GNBS), prior to re-certification of the laboratory.
This year - again, as is required by the GYS 170 Standard, the laboratory was reviewed by
Management. This Management review was conducted by the General Manager and the
Quality Control Manager in November.
The Central laboratory is working assiduously towards achieving accreditation to the ISO
17025 Standard. It was selected to serve as a demonstration site for the CROSQ-CART Fund
Project laboratory accreditation process. The laboratory will receive intensive consultancy
services towards accreditation, plus an incentive fund towards the first accreditation
assessment. The laboratory will work with a CROSQ Accreditation consultant.
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Meetings
1. Nine (9) monthly meetings were held during the reporting year. Meetings were held
on the last Friday of each month between supervisory staff of the department and
the Quality Control Manager.
Data Collection
The above all formed part of the data collection and information flow from the department
during the year.
Surveillance this year was challenged in the first crop due to the paddy bug outbreak
experienced in the industry. Staff was thus tasked in ensuring that the systems that were in
place were adhered to.
During this period several discrepancies operating at mills in relation to the grades and
prices paid for paddy were highlighted. This caused the Honourable Minister of Agriculture
to seek an investigation into the system.
The re-organizing and training of farmers that resulted from the problems encountered in
the first crop led to drastic changes that catalyzed improvements during the second crop.
Few complaints were received regarding the systems operating during purchasing. This
was also due in great part to the improved quality of paddy offered for sale at the mills.
Mills were monitored by permanent Quality Control staff of the Board. A decision was
taken by management to discontinue the use of temporary Grading Staff.
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RESEARCH DEPARTMENT
The Rice Research Station is concentrating its efforts on a continuous basis in developing
high-yielding varieties (>6.5 t ha-1) with tolerance to lodging, stable resistance to blast, high
milling (HRR 55/TRR 70), and excellent cooking qualities. Efforts are also being accelerated
on the production of aromatic and salt tolerant varieties. Attempts are being made to
develop a menu of measures to effectively address, weed management, water management,
seeding density, plant nutrition and other agronomic methods for the release of new
varieties, and for specific locations that have their own peculiarities and special treatment
needs. Another key feature being focused on is the provision of remedies to short-term
problems or situations that arise intermittently, such as salinity, acidity, crop nutrition etc.
Additionally, screening of germplasm and breeding lines for tolerance/resistance to
various pests and diseases and monitoring resistances are done. Evaluating new pesticides
(insecticide, fungicide, and herbicide) for possible use in the rice industry is a seasonal
routine. Monitoring for disease incidence and insect populations, as well as timely
advisories to and training of farmers are also crucial activities undertaken this unit.
Maintaining genetic purity of commercial varieties and production of sufficient quantity of
seeds of high genetic purity is treated as a priority for the Station. Research was conducted
under five major disciplines, and is highlighted hereunder.
PLANT BREEDING
Aromatic Varieties
Plant breeding is a continuous exercise by the Board. The release of a strain for use as a
variety is based on conclusive demonstration of its superiority over best existing varieties
in yielding ability; or some other feature of economic importance, such as aroma. Aromatic
breeding line G08-07 was tested in more than thirty farmers’ fields across the country in
2013. Its grain yield averaged 5830.3 kgha-1 (37.1 bags ac-1) 5503.6 kgha-1 (35.0 bags ac-1)
in the first and second crop respectively. The ‘check’ variety yielded an average of 5503.6
kg ha-1 (35.0 bags ac-1). No lodging was observed in the farmers’ field. The duration (120-
125 days) seemed to pose some difficulty for some farmers. Very good (50HRR/65TRR
from paddy) milling and cooking characters were noted. The feedback from consumers was
positive and encouraging. Aromatic strain G08-07 is recommended for commercial
cultivation in 2013 as GRDB 13. Farmers are a bit hesitant in expanding large acreages of
cultivation due to the varietal duration and doubts about a guaranteed premium price of
their product. A good marketing strategy by GRDB (currently in the process of being
developed) will ensure that maximum benefits are derived from this unique product of
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Guyana. As the research unit is pursuing its aromatic rice breeding programme, twenty
(20) advanced breeding lines were identified to have possessed aroma during 2013.
Sixteen promising breeding lines were evaluated in advanced yield trials (AYT) at three
locations viz. Rice Research Station, Black Bush Polder, and West Demerara over two
seasons. The superiority of strains G07-02 and FG06-123 indicated that they are ready for
seed multiplication and on-farm trials. Two entries viz. G07-13-1, and G07-118 showed
good promise and were chosen for further evaluation in the AYT of 2014. Another 90 newly
identified promising breeding lines were studied in observational yield trials during the
first and second crops of 2013. Twelve entries were nominated for testing in AYT.
Variability
During the first crop of 2013 a total of 4,255 breeding lines were studied and 3,500
selections were taken, which were evaluated in the second crop, with more than 2,500
selections taken for further assessment. Twenty-eight (28) strains were bulked and
promoted for initial yield testing: Also forty-five crosses were made to create variability.
Sixty-eight strains were purified. These entries originated from AYT and OYT. More than
10,000 progenies of all the varieties were grown and studied during the two seasons. The
genetic purity of the varieties was maintained and more than 15,000 selections were made.
More than 4000 kg of pre-basic seed (for all the varieties) were produced over the two
seasons of 2013. Over seventy tonnes of basic seed was produced from ten varieties
(Rustic, G98-22-4, G98-196, 98-30-3, G98-135, GRDB 09, GRDB 10, GRDB 11, GRDB 12,
GP18) for the first season of 2013.
Pre-basic seed production commenced for two candidate varieties (G07-2 and FG06-123)
with 200 progenies of each strain. The efforts to purify IR 22 resulted in pre-basic seed
production commenced for two candidate varieties (G07-2 and FG06-123) with 200
progenies of each strain. The efforts to purify IR 22 resulted 1500kg seeds at 95% purity
from a starting 60% purity at the start of the purification programme.
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Decentralization
Four hundred and ninety-six bags of certified seed were produced in Region 2, Essequibo,
and forty bags were produced in Region 3, West Demerara. These seed paddy were sold to
farmers in the region for further multiplication. 1,500kg seeds at 95% purity were
engendered from a starting 60% purity at the commencement of the purification
programme.
Three new strains (IR-22, FG06-123 and GRDB13) were evaluated at seven levels of
seeding density at two locations across the country, where strain FG06-123 was recorded
as being slightly higher in all locations for grain yield, averaging 32 bags ac-1. The seed rate
89.9 to 157.4 kg ha-1 is still recommended, since no significant yield differences were
observed. Candidate variety FG06-123 has fulfilled the agronomic criteria and is
recommended to be placed in the On Farm Trial Programme.
Four strains (IR-22, G07-2, FG06-123 and GRDB13) were evaluated at five levels of
nitrogen at two locations. Strain FG06-123 recorded an average yield of (44.6 bags ac-1),
which was significantly higher when compared to the other advanced breeding lines. In
terms of nitrogen rate (50, 75, 100, 125 and 150 kg ha-1), grain yields were highest
between the 75-100 kg N ha-1 for all strains. Thus, the nitrogen rate of 75-100 kg N ha-1 is
still recommended for these genotypes.
Increasing the levels of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium from 75 kg, 30 kg and 40 kg
ha-1 respectively to 120 kg, 50 kg and 80 kg ha-1 did not show any significant difference in
grain yield. The old recommendation of 75 kg N, 30 kg P2O5 and 40 Kg K2O ha-1 is still
maintained.
For both seasons of 2013 split application of nitrogen and timing of nitrogen application
was joined. Nitrogen was split into 4 applications, with combinations of timing of nitrogen
18-21, 40-42, 60-62 and 75 DAS. The three split and timing of nitrogen at 18-21, 40-42, 60-
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62 DAS produced the highest grain yield than single application before sowing and at final
application when delayed at 75 DAS.
Three methods were in use (balanced nutrition, Ag blend (foliar) and farmers’ practice),
along with two varieties (GRDB 10 and 12), at a seeding density of 112.6 Kg/ha-1 (100 lbs
ac-1). Phosphorus and potassium were applied at land preparation for balanced nutrition
and Ag blend. Nitrogen was applied in three splits, and weed control was done using early
post emergent (broad spectrum) herbicide. There were no significant differences in the
plant growth parameters, but significant differences were recorded for grain yield (bags ac -
1); Ag blend recorded 36.8 bags ac-1, while balanced nutrition and farmers’ practice
This trial was done in collaboration with the Plant Breeding Department. Results indicated
that there were no significant differences among treatment means.
In excess of one hundred and ninety samples were collected from three of the five rice-
growing regions in Guyana. A significant number of these samples were sown in an effort
to commence characterization. This trial will be repeated in first crop 2014, using seeds
from the original batch.
This experiment was conducted at the Rice Research Station, where five seed rates were
used: 89.9, 134.7, 179.7, 224.6 and 269.6 kg ha-1 (80, 120, 160, 200 and 240 lb ac-z and four
breeding lines: GRDB 10, GRDB 13, IR 22 and FG06-123. It was observed that high seed
rates ranging from 134.7-179.7 kg ha-1 suppressed the weed population. Genotypes GRDB
10 and FG07-123 were excellent in competing with the weeds.
This experiment was established at the Rice Research Station in Burma, where eight
treatments were used. The plots were flooded at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18 and 21 days after
sowing. Results obtained showed that fields flooded just after sowing (0 DAS) had very
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poor establishment, and when water was introduced between 3-9 days after sowing the
weed population was controlled and crop establishment was excellent.
Runstar 240 g/L Oxadiazon was used as a pre-emergent herbicide (21 DBS and 5-7 DAS).
Runstar showed good promise for pre and post weed control. Stale seed bed (SSB) was
also used as a method to control red rice and schoonard grass, Glyphosate and 2-4D was
used at a rate of 800 ml and 400 ml ac-1, which also showed promising control before
sowing.
PLANT PATHOLOGY
Studying the impact/effect of brown spot, sheath blight and sheath rot on seedling
vigor of rice
The trial was conducted in bins at the Rice Research Station (RRS), using a complete
randomized block design with six treatments and three replications. The percentage
establishment ranged from 79.33 to 42.67 percent among treatments. Seeds harvested
from healthy plants resulted in the highest percentage establishment for brown spot and
sheath blight, while seeds harvested from plants affected by sheath rot and sheath blight
reflected the lowest percentage establishment. There were no statistical differences
between treatments for root and shoot length for 15 and 30 DAS: However, seeds taken
from healthy plants for sheath blight recorded the longest root length for both 15 and 30
DAS.
The trial was conducted in the Plant Pathology Laboratory at BRRS where thirty-two
samples with three replications were analyzed, using the Blotter Test. Six fungi strains
were detected, with the most prevalent being Alternaria sp., Aspergillussp and Curvulariasp.
Seeds infected by Alternaria sp., and Aspergillussp. recorded the highest level of rot during
germination over a seven-dayperiod.
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Evaluation of breeding lines/material for blast disease (Pyriculariagrisea (Cooke)
Sacc.)
Over the two seasons in excess of 3,000 entries/lines were screened in an Upland Blast
Nursery (UBN). The reactions ranged from highly resistant to highly susceptible. The
general scoring for Rustic (check) ranged from 4 to 9. Below is a table showing the
summary of the reaction recorded from the entries for two scorings at 21 & 28 DAS:
Evaluation of novel and available fungicides for the control of fungal pathogens in rice
Treatments with Carbendazim @ 300 ml and 200 ml/ac.; Stratego @ 607ml/ac and Fugi-
one @ 300 ml/ac (check) were very effective.
Blast (Pyriculariagrisea) and brown spot (B. oryzae.) were predominantly among the
pathogens that were successfully isolated and identified from the disease samples from
farmers’ fields. A few other minor pathogens were identified.
Pesticide Compatibility
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ENTOMOLOGY
Peak period of insect activity and other major insect pests through light trap and
sweep net monitoring for the rice growing regions in Guyana
Paddy bug (Oebaluspoecilus) population showed a sharp increase for February and August:
However, a steep decrease was observed in March and September due to the application of
insecticides and other control strategies employed.
Control of leaf miner- Hydrellia sp., water weevil- Helodytesfoveolatus, and caterpillar
Sopdopterafrugiperda)was evaluate dusing seed treatment insecticides, such as Sunato,
Regenil, Flip, Cruiser, Pronto and Fipronil. Sunato and Cruiser recorded the lowest water
weevil damage: However, plots treated with Sunato at 2.0 ml/kg seeds recorded the
highest yields, and those treated with Sunato at 1.0ml/kg seeds and the untreated plots
recorded the lowest yields; whereas Cruiser-treated plots recorded the lowest caterpillar
damage at 14 DAS. These trials will be continued in 2014 to determine the correct dose of
application. Seed treatment was also done using Cruiser 35FS to determine its effectiveness
against Sitophilusoryzae and Sitotrogacerealellain stored seeds; Cruiser at 1.5ml /kg seeds
and 1.75ml/kg seeds showed better results in reducing the damage caused and
reproduction rate of the storage pests, as compared to the other treatments.
Incidences of snail infestation in fields became a concern to farmers during the earlier part
of 2013, and therefore research focused on providing effective methods of chemical
control. Snail X Super, Crekette Powder and Super Crekette Powder at rates of 200g/ha,
400g/ha, 600g/ha, 800g/ha, and 1000g/ha, respectively, were evaluated to determine the
resultant mortality rate. Crekette Powder proved to effect the highest snail mortality
compared to Super Crekette Powder and Snail X Super after twenty four hours of
application. Crekette powder at 400g/ha showed better control compared to the other
applications.
SEED PRODUCTION
The main objective of the Seed Production Department is to produce adequate amounts of
seed of high quality for farmers in all the rice-growing regions. A total of 20,232 bags of
seed paddy were produced during the year (Spring Crop, 12,196 and Autumn Crop, 8,036),
an equivalent of 1,288.7 tonnes. These seeds were of C1 and 2 quality, consisting of the
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commercial varieties (see table below). Approximately fifty-three percent of the varieties
consist of the GRDB 9-12 varieties (GRDB 10, 35.7 %). In addition G 98-196, G 98-30-3 and
G 98-135 accounted for 14.8, 11.5 and 11.1 percent respectively. The remaining varieties
accounted for 9.6%. Varieties F7-10, BR444 and Diwani were not cultivated for 2013. An
additional 215.1 tonnes (3,377.3 bags) were also harvested and sold as grains.
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Graph 3 below shows the different varieties of seeds produced for 2013 at BRRS:
7000
6000
Number of bags
5000
4000
# Bags
3000
2000
1000
39
EXTENSION DEPARTMENT
The Extension division continued with its programme to incorporate farmers into the
various activities it undertook during the year. These were mainly focused on seed quality
assurance and marketing, technology application, data collection and special activities. The
department was also engaged in the process of information gathering and sharing; as well
as facilitating the other actors in the value chain as it sought to create a positive and vibrant
network among the farmers, along with other stakeholders in the sector, while
simultaneously expandingits services to improve farmers’ livelihoods.
A total of sixteen thousand six hundred and twenty-five (16,625) bags of seeds, produced
by the Burma Rice Research Station and approved for sale, were distributed by the
department to reputable seed farmers and the Rice Producers’ Associations’ (RPA)
contract growers in the various rice-growing areas for multiplication.
Regio Rusti G9 G98 G98 G98 GRD GRD GRD GRD IR Aro
n c 8 30-3 196 135 B9 B 10 B B 22 mati
22- 11 12 c
4
Total
Fields sown with seeds purchased from the Research Station were routinely checked by
extension staff to ascertain the performance of the crop in terms of establishment during
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the early stages of growth. Towards this end approximately seven thousand three hundred
and forty-one (7,341) acres were inspected.
Seed fields at the Research Station were inspected at various stages of the crop’s growth to
ensure that seeds produced conformed to the requisite certified one (C1) class. Based on
the results of field inspections the necessary actions were taken to ensure that the desired
quality was achieved.
For the spring and autumn crops, a total of seven hundred and eleven (711) acres were
inspected.
Technology Application
The division promotes training of staff on topical areas that are relevant and seeks to
enhance their effectiveness in the execution of their tasks. This is normally conducted by
the Board in collaboration with other agencies. The training areas included:-
a. Understanding the Role of the Extension Programme
b. Conducting Farmers’ Field Schools
c. Collection of data for non-traditional agricultural crops in Guyana.
d. Benefits associated with the use of balanced nutrition fertilizers
e. Voluntary guidelines as they relate to governance of tenure
f. Reviewing a draft of the GNBS Act
g. (Examining “MULTI FEED” as balanced nutrition fertilizer
h. Biology and control of paddy bugs
i. Setting up emergency operation centre in the case of natural disasters.
j. Role of the Caribbean Agricultural Extension Providers Network
k. Experimentation designs
l. Concepts of technical writing
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Technology Transfer
Empowering/educating farmers on achieving best practices in rice cultivation and related
topics was the focus of training during the year. Farmers’ Field Schools (FFS) continued to
be the main strategy for disseminating knowledge to farmers. This participatory and
informal approach has been proven to very effective in building human capital and
improving the decision–making capacity of farmers.
A total of fifty-seven (57) FFS groups were established, with one thousand one hundred
and four (1,104) farmers participating in the sessions
Region # # of # of
Schools participants.
2 8 199
3 16 321
4 5 106
5 14 261
6 14 274
Total 57 1,161
Farmers’ Field School training programmes are complemented by field days which are held
at the end of the season and attract farmers from all regions. The occasion provides for
participants to observe innovative technologies demonstrated in farmers’ fields through
the collaborative efforts of selected farmers and the extension department. Field days also
provide excellent opportunities for farmers from the various regions to interact with each
other, share their knowledge and experiences, while at the same time creating a network
for the exchange of ideas and dissemination of information. A total of eight hundred and
forty-five (845) farmers participated in the five (5) field days that were held in 2013.
The balanced nutrition programme aimed at improving farmers’ yields continued with a
total of three hundred and four (304) soil samples collected from farmers’ fields for
analysis by Agroservices International, with the relevant recommendations circulated to
the farmers.
One hundred and fifty-four (154) padi bug demonstrations were held to enhance the skills
of farmers in the management of the bug infestation.
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Monitoring of blast nurseries and other on-farm programmes (AYT trials and promising
lines) in farmers fields’ continued with collaborative efforts of the research and extension
departments, together with participating farmers.
Other activities that complemented the field programmes included:- end of season reviews
(8), infomercials (7), radio programmes (25), newspaper articles (15) and television
programmes (13). Approximately nine hundred and eighty (980) brochures covering
various aspects of rice production were produced and distributed to farmers.
Data Collection
Data was collected on crop production, namely; harvesting, sowing, pest and disease levels,
drainage and irrigation status, fertilizer use and costs and prices for padi.
The department prepared and submitted one hundred (100) daily padi bug reports, two
hundred and sixty (260) weekly and sixty (60) monthly reports. Specific reports on
schoonord grass infestation levels (2) and cost of production (2) were also compiled.
A register comprising of all farmers’ and their respective acreages sown was completed
during the year.
Special Activities
These are unplanned activities that the division is called upon to perform from time to
time. They are complementary in nature and supports regular extension activities. , table20
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Flood Survey GRDB,RPA All Regions 10
Salinity Survey RPA, GRDB & MOA All Regions 40
Pesticide Training Pesticide Board 4&5 4
Pronto distribution GRDB, RPA All regions 160
Fertilizer distribution GRDB,RPA Region 5 120
Exhibitions included: Essequibo Career Day, Essequibo Night, MMA Open Day and Berbice
EXPO.
The Minister of Agriculture and other senior Government functionaries would make
periodic visits or outreaches to the regions to meet with farmers where issues/concerns,
such as drainage and irrigation (D& I), flooding, accessibility of dams, cattle damage,
payment by millers etc are addressed.
The Guyana Rice Development Board (GRDB) participated in meetings that were held with
mainly NDCs, RDCs, NDIA and WUAs to plan and monitor (D&I) work programmes.
Investigations were in the areas of damages to structures, flooding and siltation of outfalls,
and breaches of sea defence and canal dams, salinity testing, disease outbreaks and red rice
infestation. In order to provide support for the control of padi bug infestation during the
autumn crop, the Government made available to farmers the pesticide Pronto free of cost.
Additional support in the form of urea fertilizers at reduced prices ($5,000.00 per bag) was
distributed to farmers prior to the spring crop to offset some of their overhead costs.
The Extension Department played a substantial role in executing and facilitating these
activities.
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POST-HARVEST DEPARTMENT
Research
The department conducted a study on the processing capacity of the industry. The ability of
mills to intake, dry, store, mill and store milled rice were examined to determine if present
capacities were adequate.
Value-added work for 2013 was aimed at exploring value-added options from rice that
could be launched as a pilot project. To this end manufacturing of products such as rice
bran oil, rice snacks, rice cake, among others were explored and reports prepared.
Further research was done into production of rice cake as a viable option for the pilot
project. The department projects to advance and launch this initiative in 2014.
Training
Staff of the department facilitated part of the Licenced Graders training related to
warehouse management that was conducted by the Quality Control Department.
Training attended
Better Process Control School executed by the Food and Drug Department
Integrated Disaster Risk Management executed by the Civil Defence Commission
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Other Activities
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SHIPPING AND LOGISTICS UNIT
The Shipping and Logistics Unit’s main role is to aid in the facilitation of commodity trade
between Guyana and Venezuela through Petro-Caribe arrangements established by the late
President Hugo Chavez and former President of Guyana, His Excellency President Bharrat
Jagdeo. This Unit, like other departments within the Board, is very challenging, yet
rewarding when targeted objectives are being met and beneficiaries of the Board are
satisfied.
For the calendar year 2013, the Unit was tasked with facilitating the delivery of the sixth
contract, totaling eighty-eight thousand, four hundred metric tonnes (88,400 mts) paddy
and one hundred and twenty-one thousand metric tons (121.000 mts) of white rice.
Additionally, the unit aid in securing a total of seven thousand and six hundred metric
tonnes (7006.580 mts) of urea for Guyana from Venezuela.
The present report has been compiled to provide information on the objectives and work
programmes of the Shipping and Logistics Unit; as well as to give an insight of the work
that was done by this department in 2013.
The sixth contract for eighty-eight thousand, four hundred metric tonnes (88,400 mts
paddy and one hundred and twenty-one thousand metric tonnes (121.000 mts) of white
rice, saw at the ending of the year shipments to Venezuela concluding with 100% and
98.70% paddy and white rice, respectively.
Table 21: Summary of Paddy and White Rice shipments to Venezuela-2013 sixth
contract
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Paddy shipments began in June and concluded in October. This was done in fifteen voyages
since our contracted vessels had constrained capacities of approximately six thousand
metric tonnes. These voyages were done by five vessels of the United Bulk Carriers (UBC);
namely, MV Montego Bay, MV Manzanillo, MV Maracaibo, MV Miami and MV Mobile. All
vessels, with the exception of the MV Maracaibo and MV Miami, made multiple voyages to
complete the fifteen trips.
As seen in table 1.1 for June, 20.36% of paddy was sent. This percentage consistently
increased by approximately 20% in July (47.51%) and August (61.08%). By the ending of
September, 74.66% of paddy was sent, with 22400 mts remaining, which was completed in
October (100%).
Shipping Lines
Paddy shipments were done in eighteen voyages by contracted vessels, each having
capacities of approximately six thousand metric tonnes. These voyages were done
primarily by five (5) vessels from the United Bulk Carriers (UBC).
White rice shipments were done by four different shipping lines; namely, Compagnie
Maritime d'Affrètement (CMA) Compagnie Générale Maritime (CGM), ZIM Integrated
Shipping Ltd, Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC) and United Bulk Carriers (UBC).
CMA CGM made direct voyages with a seven days frequency, while ZIM and MSC had varied
frequencies due to their transshipment arrangements to get cargo delivered to our
receivers: UBC made one direct shipment.
Comparing amounts of white rice and paddy shipped during 2013, it was observed that
both paddy and white rice shipments had a similar tendency in bulk throughout the
months, i.e. a gradual decline in the initial months of January and February, a sharp
increase between May and July, followed by an abrupt decline in the mid months of August
and September; and also in October for white rice, although paddy shipment sharply
increased and concluded in October. Towards the ending of the year, in the months of
November and December, white rice shipments steadily increased, reaching its peak in
December.
As observed in figure 1.6, during exports, both paddy and white rice shipments
simultaneous recorded its lowest in February totaling, 4,322.0 mts and 2,250.0 mts
respectively; and their highest in July - 24,000 mts and 15,000 mts, respectively.
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The above illustration shows comparisons between white rice and paddy shipped during
2013.
Amidst paddy and white rice shipments, the shipping and logistics unit was also engaged in
securing a total of 7006.580 mts of urea to boost our rice industry and the Agriculture
sector as a whole. This fertilizer was sourced from our sister country Venezuela through
the Petro-Caribe arrangement between Guyana and Venezuela. During the month of
October, the shipment of 7006.580 mts of urea came on the MV KINATSI at Didco Shipping
INC wharf in Friendship, EBD to discharge. The fertilizer was distributed to the various
rice-growing regions where it was sold to rice farmers at a reduced price.
Delegation after signing of fertilizer contract; From right: Luis Goitia, Sales Manager
(Pequiven); Colin Watson-Shipping & Logistics Officer of GRDB; Mr. Jagnarine Singh,
General Manager of GRDB; Jovel Alvarez -Pequiven; Guyana’s Ambassador to
Venezuela, Hon. Geoffrey Da Silva.
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PICTURES OF ACTIVITIES
50
Farmers Field School, Liverpool, Corentyne
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HEADS OFHEADS
DEPARTMENT
OF DEPARTMENT
Mr. Madanlall
Mr.Ramraj
Madanlall Ramraj
Dr. Mahendra
Dr.Persaud Mr. Kuldip Ragnauth
Mahendra Persaud Mr. Kuldip Ragnauth
Ms. Allison Peters
Ms. Allison Peters
Deputy General
Deputy
Manager
GeneralChief
Manager
Scientist/Plant
Chief Scientist/Plant
Breeder Extension Manager
Breeder Extension Manager
Quality Control
Quality
Manager
Control Manager
50 50
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STAFF
Head Office
Administrative Department
Occupational Health
& Safety Officer Ella Isaacs
Dip. Occupational Health & Safety (UG)
Finance Department
Accountant Peter Ramcharran
ACCA Level 2
CAT
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Abigail Constantine
ACCA Level 2
CAT
Post-Harvest Department
Post-Harvest Researcher Dhirendranath Singh
M.Sc. Agriculture (Yamagata University, Japan)
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Region 2
Regional Superintendant DeoramPrahalad
B. Sc. Agronomy (Pinar Del Rio, Cuba)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Kevin Joseph
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Kishan Indrawattie
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Sanjay Singh
Cert. Agriculture
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Oveta Kalpoo
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Region 3
Regional Superintendent Pooran Seeraj
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Uancy Chichester
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Dwayne Campbell
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Region 4
Regional Coordinator Charles Hope
B.Sc. Economics (UG)
Dip. Marketing (UG)
Heather Wade
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Paul A. Harry
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Michelle Blair
Cert. Industrial & Social Studies (CLC)
Cert. Communication & Effective Speaking(CLC)
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Cert. Internal Audit of a Laboratory management
(GNBS)
Cindy Sankar
Dip. Agriculture
Colwyn Torrington
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Jamal Harris
Cert. Rice & Paddy Grading & Quality Control
Management
Cert. Paddy Varietal Identification (GRDB)
Seon Johnson
Cert. Rice & Paddy Grading & - Quality
Management (GRDB)
Cert. Paddy Varietal Identification (GRDB)
Roderick Somrah
Cert. Rice & Paddy Grading & Quality
Management (GRDB)
Cert. Paddy Varietal Identification (GRDB)
Region 5
Regional Co-ordinator Errol Joseph
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
56
Atoya Felix
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Abdool Da Silva
Graders License
Region 6
Regional Superintendent Dasharat Narain
B. Sc. Agronomy (Matanzas, Cuba)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Arleen Munroe
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Steve Lyte
Cert. National Seed Improvement (NPRGC)
Cert. Post-Harvest & Quality Control
Management (NPRGC)
Extension Department
Extension Manager Kuldip Ragnauth
B. SC. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Cert. Master Trainer ( CMT, UWI)
Region 2
Regional District Extension Officer Davendra Singh
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Subodh Kishore
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Region 3
District Rice Extension Officers Deoram Garbarran
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
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Region 4&5
District Rice Extension Officers Satish Sookram
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Quacie Wilson
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Rishal Ramsarran
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Delon McKenzie
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Amaranth Mangel
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Region 6
District Rice Extension Officers Phillip Jainarine
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Marcel Harvey
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Kellyann Carmichael
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Region 9
Research Assistant Wilfred McInroy
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Chief Scientist /Plant Breeder Dr. Mahendra Persaud
PhD Plant Breeding & Genetics (India)
M.Sc. (AG) Plant Breeding & Genetics (India)
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Plant Breeding
Research Assistants Violet Henry
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Fazal Khan
Cert. Rice Plant Breeding Training Programme
(CIAT Palimar, Colombia)
Jamal Europe
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Sheneza Massiah
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Jairam Persaud
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Naitram Persaud
Shevon Sharp
Pathology
Pathologist/ HOD Rajendra Persaud
M. Sc. Plant Pathology (India)
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
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Research Technician Jenarine Hardat
Cert. Agriculture (GSA)
Dindyal Jagdeo
Entomology
Research Assistants Beesham Bharat
B. Sc Agronomy (Pinar Del Rio, Cuba)
Danata McGowan
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Agronomy
Research Assistants Tyrone English
B. Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Miranda Welch
B. Sc. Agronomy (Pinar Del Rio, Cuba)
Munindra Seeraj
B. Sc. Chemistry (UG)
Miranda Henry
B.Sc. Agriculture (UG)
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
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Seed Production
Seed Production Coordinator Jaddonauth Persaud
Dip. Agriculture (GSA)
Study Leave
Narita Singh First Year Student M.Sc. Quality Insurance & Food
Safety, (UWI)
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Appendix 1: Licensed Mills 2013
Region 2
NAME OF MILLER ADDRESS
Caricom Rice Mills Ltd Anna Regina, Essequibo Coast
Land of Plenty Inv. Land of Plenty, Essequibo Coast
Imam Bacchus and Sons Affiance, Essequibo Coast
Dharanpaul Persaud & Son (Vincent Persaud) Bounty Hall, Essequibo
Deonarine Rice Milling Services Evergreen, Essequibo Coast
Francis Garaban& Son 47 Walton Hall, Essequibo
Kayman Sankar & Co. Ltd. Hampton Court, Essequibo
Golden Fleece Rice Inv. Golden Fleece, Essequibo Coast
Ramlakhan & Sons Ex-Mouth, Essequibo
Wazir Hussein
Sea Rice Caribbean Inc. Paradise, Essequibo Coast
Sea Rice Caribbean Inc.
Naraindra Biragie Paradise, Essequibo Coast
Indar Singh Airy Hall, Essequibo Coast
La Resource Rice Industry La Resource, Essequibo Coast
Region 3
NAME OF MILLER ADDRESS
Elizabeth Nandlall 29 Hague Front
Abdool Hakh & Sons Harlem West Coast Demerara
Ojha Rice Milling Complex 1&2 Blenheim, Leguan
Goed Fortuin Rice Mill (Jeetlall Ramraj) Goed Fortuin, W.C.D.
Two Brothers Corp. Vergenoegen, East Bank Essequibo
Madho Bros.
(Bhagwandin Madho) Ruimzeight, W.C.D.
L & P Doobay & Son Rice Milling
Mohan & Hansraj Persaud (M&H Rice Milling)
Bhagwandeen Tularam & Sons Lot 1 La Bagatelle, Leguan Essequibo
Fuize Khan Leguan, Essequibo Island
Friendship Rice Mill (Lillashwar Seeram) Friendship, Wakenaam
Chand’s Rice Milling Complex La Bagatelle, Leguan Essequibo
Rahaman Badshaw Maryville, Leguan
Ramrattie & Yovindra Ojha Blenheim, Leguan
Vergenogen Co-op Society Vergenoegen, East Bank Essequibo
Ruimzeight Rice Processors Inc.
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Regions 4 & 5
NAME OF MILLER ADDRESS
Saj Rice Group Inc. Burma, Mahaicony E.C.D
Sukhlal Rice Industry (Deonarine Sukhlal) De Hoop, Mahaica E.C.D
Deonarine Sukhlal (Buying Center) Doorn Park, Cottage W.C.B.
Rayaadul Hakh Rice Industry Strangroen, Mahaicony E.C.D
Balram & Kheman Ractoo
(B & K Ractoo Rice Milling Company) De Kendren, Mahaicony E.C.D.
Guyana Stockfeed Inc. East Bank Demerara
76 Block DD Eccles Industrial Estate
Technomills Guyana Inc. E.B.D.
Guya .P. Ramotar De Kendren, Mahaicony E.C.D.
Fairfield Rice Inv. Fairfield, Mahaicony E.C.D.
A.C. Hakh & Sons Golden Grove, W.C.D.
Satya Enterprise (Sham Persaud) Felicity, Mahaicony, E.C.D.
Chaitram Ramroop Dundee Mahaicony, E.C.D.
Kissoon Dyal & Sons Chelsea Park Mahaica, E.C.D.
Strangroen Enterprise Ltd. De Hoop Mahaica, E.C.D.
Buddy’s Rice Milling Complex Spooner/Perth, Mahaicony
A.C Hakh& Sons Cane Grove, Mahaica E.C.D.
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63
Region 6
NAME OF MILLER ADDRESS
Krishndat Persaud No.57 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Ramcoomar Ramdeo Bush Lot Village, Berbice
(Hemraj Rice Mill)
Navin Brijbassi No. 62 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Nand Persaud & Company Limited No. 36 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Sea Rice Caribbean Inc. Johanna BBP.
Sea Rice Caribbean Inc. No. 70 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Mohamed Sultan Ali Rice
Milling Complex (Mohamed Sultan Hakim) Letter Kenny Village, Berbice
T & R Karran Don Robin Village, Corentyne Berbice
Outram Ramprashad & Sons Rice Milling
Complex Johanna Black, Bush Polder
Jaiswah Boadnarine No. 62 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Mahendra Singh No. 68 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Lalla Persaud Juggerdeo No. 0 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Afzal Haniff No. 63 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Ahamad Ali Rice Mill Whim Village, Corentyne Berbice
Bhogwattie Bhola No. 47 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Rambrich Enterprises (Leekah Rambrich) Bengal Farm, Corentyne Berbice
Kissoon Dyal & Son Yakusari Black Bush Polder
Ancient County Investment Inc. Lot 34 Tarlogie Farm, Corentyne Berbice
Omanarain Persaud No. 68 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Khemharshan Babulal No. 45 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Harnarine Lakhram No. 69 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Thakurdial Tulshi No. 49 Village, Corentyne Berbice
Rayaadul Hakh Rice Milling Industry Les Beholden, Black Bush Polder
Tota Budhram No. # 64 Village, Corentyne Berbice
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Appendix 2: Rice Statistics 1970- 2013
Year Hectare Paddy Rice Equivalent Quantity Exported Value
Year Harvested
Hectare Production(M/T)
Paddy Yield per (M/T)
Rice Equivalent (MT) Exported
Quantity G$ & Value
US$
1970 Harvested
119,182 Production(M/T)
222,469Hectare (M/T)
144,605 (MT)
59,347 G$ & US$
$18,047.00
1971 94,551 187,535 121,989 67,515 $21,334.00
1970
1972 119,182
79,462 222,469
147,130 1.8 95,639144,605 59,347
69,949 $18,047.00
$25,251.00
1971 94,551 187,535 1.9 121,989 67,515 $21,334.00
1973 92,821 152,360 99,034 47,814 $25,005.00
1972 79,462 147,130 1.8 95,639 69,949 $25,251.00
1974 105,741 255,886 165,657 50,827 $49,025.00
1973 92,821 152,360 1.6 99,034 47,814 $25,005.00
1975
1974 108,486
105,741 297,099
255,886 2.4 172,259165,657 82,035
50,827 $84,937,00
$49,025.00
1976
1975 84,027
108,486 172,904
297,099 2.7 103,754172,259 70,681
82,035 $73,594.00
$84,937,00
1977
1976 130,528
84,027 358,290
172,904 2.0 214,972103,754 65,855
70,681 $66,812.00
$73,594.00
1978
1977 114,846
130,528 308,207
358,290 2.7 184,985214,972 104,761
65,855 $95,983.00
$66,812.00
1979
1978 90,227
114,846 240,556
308,207 2.6 144,328184,985 84,080
104,761 $80,814.00
$95,983.00
1979
1980 90,227
95,991 240,556
281,846 2.6 169,107144,328 84,080
81,008 $80,814.00
$87,491.00
1980
1981 95,991
89,053 281,846
276,006 2.9 165,604169,107 81,008
78,010 $87,491.00
$110,009.00
1981
1982 89,053
95,280 276,006
302,671 3.0 181,603165,604 78,010
35,676 $110,009.00
$60,767.00
1982 95,280 302,671 3.1
1983 75,807 246,064 147,639181,603 35,676
41,715 $60,767.00
$64,933.00
1983 75,807 246,064 3.2 147,639 41,715 $64,933.00
1984 92,987 299,628 179,785 47,498 $80,945.00
1984 92,987 299,628 3.2 179,785 47,498 $80,945.00
1985
1985 77,777
77,777 260,207
260,207 3.3 156,124156,124 29,339
29,339 $56,594.00
$56,594.00
1986
1986 83,977
83,977 293,073
293,073 3.4 171,044171,044 38,634
38,634 $57,234.00
$57,234.00
1987
1987 75,146
75,146 243,398
243,398 3.2 145,879145,879 68,987
68,987 $157,128.00
$157,128.00
1988
1988 74,223
74,223 226,862
226,862 3.0 132,281132,281 55,926
55,926 $139,165.00
$139,165.00
1989
1989 68,544
68,544 237,183
237,183 3.4 142,310142,310 40,575
40,575 $367,427.00
$367,427.00
1990
1990 51,368
51,368 155,740
155,740 3.0 93,444 93,444 50,943
50,943 $513,220.00
$513,220.00
1991
1991 76,209
76,209 251,321
251,321 3.3 150,783150,783 54,047 US$17,202,635.00
54,047 US$17,202,635.00
1992
1992 77,327
77,327 286,000
286,000 3.7 171,000171,000 115,102 US$35,000,135.00
115,102 US$35,000,135.00
1993 98,061 336,207 3.4
1993 98,061 336,207 201,702201,702 124,089
124,089 US$33,045,227.00
US$33,045,227.00
1994 97,660 378,432 3.8 233,111 182,585 US$55,547,061.00
1994 97,660 378,432 233,111 182,585 US$55,547,061.00
1995 132,344 525,500 3.9 315,301 200,336 US$76,397,522.00
1995
1996 132,344
135,436 525,500
543,437 4.0 315,301332,542 200,336
262,265 US$76,397,522.00
US$93,716,748.21
1996
1997 135,436
142,782 543,437
568,186 3.9 332,542340,911 262,265
285,051 US$93,716,748.21
US$84,224,971.47
1997
1998 142,782
129,469 568,186
522,907 4.0 340,911339,890 285,051
249,755 US$84,224,971.47
US$73,259,786.73
1998
1999 129,469
147,071 522,907
562,260 3.8 339,890365,469 249,755
251,519 US$73,259,786.73
US$71,035,677.51
1999
2000 147,071
115,872 562,260
448,740 3.8 365,469291,967 251,519
207,638 US$71,035,677.51
US$51,790,072.00
2001
2000 124,565
115,872 495,862
448,740 3.9 291,967322,310 209,042 US$51,790,072.00
207,638 US$50,061,834.00
2002
2001 107,902
124,565 443,654
495,862 4.1 322,310288,375 193,416 US$50,061,834.00
209,042 US$45,463,590.45
2003
2002 127,662
107,902 546,183
443,654 4.3 288,375355,019 200,432
193,416 US$45,273,049.61
US$45,463,590.45
2004
2003 115,742
127,662 500,911
546,183 4.3 355,019325,592 243,093
200,432 US$55,066,513.74
US$45,273,049.61
2005 106,645 420,365 3.9 273,237 182,175 US$46,172,149.45
2004 115,742 500,911 325,592 243,093 US$55,066,513.74
2006 102,934 472,363 4.6 307,036 204,577 US$ 54,622,559.62
2005
2007
106,645
105,865
420,365
458,653 4.3
273,237298,125 182,175
269,436
US$46,172,149.45
US $ 75,251,464.99
2006
2008 102,934
119,792 472,363
507,036 4.2 307,036329,574 204,577
196,233 US$ US54,622,559.62
$ 118,032,802.90
2007
2009 105,865
124,820 458,653
553,522 4.4 298,125359,789 269,436
260,815 US US$ 75,251,464.99
$ 114,120,323.83
2008
2010 119,792
131,417.2 507,036
556,195 4.2 329,574361,527 196,233
336,313 US $ US$
118,032,802.90
154,622,744.10
2009
2011 124,820
140,674.50 553,522
619,198 4.4 359,789402,479 260,815
305,382 US $ 114,120,323.83
US$173,239,721.56
2010
2012 131,417.2
143,386 556,195
649,320 4.5 361,527422,058 336,313
341,140 US$ 154,622,744.10
US$196,226,960.00
2013
2011 164,867.8
140,674.50 823,629.9
619,198 5.0 402,479535,555 394,988 US$173,239,721.56
305,382 US$239,826,389.00
2012 143,386 649,320 422,058 341,140 US$196,226,960.00
2013 164,867.8 823,629.9 535,555 394,988 US$239,826,389.00
63
65
66
Appendix 3: Comparison to Yearly Product (2002-2013)
MONTH 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
JANUARY 17,237 8,709 22,641 10,426 7,361 24,026 11,578 9,635 36,137 18,413 25,620 26,032
FEBRUARY 13,271 8,416 13,295 15,582 10,427 11,518 5,694 21,200 18,790 11,076 12,161 12,324
MARCH 13,401 11,444 16,911 11,487 9,254 32,189 5,274 14,333 15,204 9,416 11,847 16,020
APRIL 20,738 13,382 20,931 16,189 17,127 22,644 21,421 13,732 20,651 15,931 21,363 17,148
MAY 13,160 13,032 32,666 17,911 20,751 28,674 25,008 34,632 35,328 67,188 32,468 26,296
JUNE 18,172 25,426 28,314 18,261 14,746 26,868 21,361 30,746 31,125 45,922 40,216 44,463
JULY 15,593 20,674 20,229 13,086 20,706 16,204 19,334 22,757 35,299 17,039 30,162 57,396
AUGUST 15,378 20,277 13,102 10,149 16,708 18,573 9,091 20,742 19,691 5,988 22,398 35,744
SEPTEMBER 11,775 9,716 20,656 13,052 21,851 15,861 20,264 15,955 17,925 6,200 23,158 32,534
OCTOBER 24,541 26,160 17,973 22,566 18,509 25,386 20,551 24,476 33,127 24,018 46,121 51,086
NOVEMBER 18,736 21,748 21,752 20,629 26,265 25,168 24,527 30,955 40,796 56,560 35,569 29,200
TOTAL 193,415 200,432 243,092 182,175 204,577 269,436 196,233 260,815 336,313 305,382 334,141 394,989
DECEMBER 11,413 21,448 14,622 12,837 20,872 22,325 12,130 21,653 32,240 27,631 33,058 46,746
64
Appendix 4: Exports According to Products 2013
QUANTITY % OF TOTAL
PRODUCT (MT) EXPORTS
BRAN 10,986 2.80%
C.P.B PK 6 0.00%
C.P.B RICE 758 0.20%
CARGO BKN 5,424 1.40%
CARGO RICE 39,001 9.90%
DAM RICE 568 0.10%
PADDY 107,575 27.20%
PARB BKN 5,196 1.30%
PARB RICE 18,782 4.80%
PET FOODS 0 0.00%
PET RICE 915 0.20%
PKG DAM RICE 4 0.00%
PKG PB BKN 2 0.00%
PKG PB RIC 6,396 1.60%
PKG PET RICE 78 0.00%
PKG REJ PB RICE 0 0.00%
PKG W.RICE 581 0.20%
REJ PB RIC 516 0.10%
WHT BKN 34,762 8.80%
WHT RICE 163,439 41.40%
TOTAL 394,989 100%
65
67
Appendix 5: Exports According to Destination 2013 (Tonnes)
66
68
Appendix 6: Average Rice Export Prices 2002-2013
REGION 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
EUROPEAN UNION
CARGO PB BKN - - 100 110 110 110 - - - - - -
PARB. BKN 100 100 100 110 110 110 295 207 207 200 305 345
REJ. PB RICE 110 - - - - 158 - - - - - -
CARGO RICE 215 206 218 240 260 262 600 409 434 510 567 514
CARGO BKN 130 100 118 - 142 148 265 250 265 306 385 298
WHITE RICE - - - - - 320 530 447 486 485 - -
WHITE BKN 155 143 143 160 160 168 425 241 246 342 332 305
C.P.B RICE 235 240 240 244 306 261 480 440 446 - - -
PARB. RICE - - - - - 400 - 550 650 764 - 809
BRAN - - - - - - - - - - - 99
CARICOM
CARGO RICE - - 217 364 260 283 623 443 407 536 558 549
CARGO BKN 120 100 - 105 110 - 295 210 267 395 379 328
WHITE RICE 270 260 275 275 295 347 688 532 513 693 667 768
WHITE PKG. RICE - - - 352 390 594 763 512 611 713 730 707
WHITE BKN - 140 140 180 175 178 426 316 369 392 363 393
C.P.B PK RICE - - - - - - - - - - - 777
C.P.B RICE 234 240 240 290 310 285 945 608 655 710 668 814
C.P.B. BKN 100 100 100 104 120 110 190 295 267 255 - -
PARB RICE 392 370 390 399 400 425 824 716 624 785 773 763
PARB PKG. RICE - - - 468 475 638 851 756 689 807 822 687
PKG PARB BKN - - - - - - - - - - - 416
PARB BKN 138 100 130 162 165 164 354 253 267 352 418 510
PKG REJ PARB RICE - - - - - - - - - - - 438
REJ . PB RICE 110 110 153 170 178 195 - 294 326 316 383 425
BRAN 50 45 40 62 63 45 118 96 120 105 97 87
PKG PET RICE - - - - - - - - - - - 616
PET RICE - - - - - 190 - 250 339 384 445 407
PADDY - - - - - - - - - - - 520
PET FOODS - - - - - - - - - - - 94
PKG DAMAGED RICE - - - - - - - - - - - 426
DAMAGED RICE - - - - - - - - - - - 437
OCT
CARGO RICE 207 206 218 242 260 260 557 375 375 - - -
CARGO BKN 116 100 118 121 110 145 355 187 185 - - -
WHITE RICE 331 - 245 245 300 - - - 524 605 621 600
WHITE BKN 145 140 143 150 160 161 - - - - - -
C.P.B RICE 240 - - - - - - 185 - - - -
C.P.B BKN - - 100 104 - - - - - - - -
PKG PARB RICE - - - - - - - - - - - 696
OTHERS
CARGO BKN - - 127 - 110 - - - - - - -
WHITE RICE - 260 245 273 295 308 703 510 700 750 800 634
WHITE BKN - 155 150 174 160 166 435 276 246 - 463 410
67
69
PARB. RICE - - - - - 373 - 590 590 - - -
PADDY - - 131 - - - - 348 420 470 520 417
PET RICE - - 40 - - 194 600 - - - - -
CHIPS - - - - - 190 - - - - 565 -
CARGO RICE - - 226 233 265 280 510 400 - - - 540
PARB PKG RICE - - - - - 462 - 681 670 - - -
PARB RICE FLOUR - - - - - 353 - - - - - -
DIS. WHT RICE - - - - - 230 - - - - - -
WHT RICE FLOUR - - - - - 353 - - - - - -
C.P.B. RICE - - 220 - - - 480 - - - - -
WHT PGK RICE - - - - - - - 502 - - - -
STOCKFEED - - - - - - - 320 - - - -
BRAN - - - - - - - 100 65 - 100 88
68
70
Appendix 7: Spring Crop 2013
REGION / ZONE HECTARE Paddy Production Rice Yield Yield %
Equiv.
Target Prepared Sown Harvested Bags M/T M/T (Bags/Ha) (Tons/Ha) Harvested
REGION 2
Sub-Total 14,699 14,923.10 14,923.10 14,873.00 1,268,895 80,601 52,391 85.3 5.4 99.7
Essequibo 14,699 14,923.10 14,923.10 14,873.00 1,268,895 80,601 52,391 85.3 5.4 99.7
REGION 3
Wakenaam 1,215 1,164.80 1,164.80 1,136.80 83,678 5,315 3,455 73.6 4.7 97.6
Leguan 1,619 1,680.20 1,680.20 1,676.50 128,972 8,192 5,325 76.9 4.9 99.8
Hamburg 69 68.80 68.80 63.20 5,148 327 213 81.5 5.2 91.9
Hogg Island 81 93.50 93.50 75.30 4,650 295 192 61.8 3.9 80.5
Sub-Total 8,369 8,465.90 8,465.90 8,361.80 705,701 44,827 29,137 84.4 5.4 98.8
West Demerara 5,385 5,458.60 5,458.60 5,410.00 483,253 30,697 19,953 89.3 5.7 99.1
REGION 4
Baiboo/Cane Grove 2,186 2,186.20 2,186.20 2,186.20 226,808 14,407 9,365 103.7 6.6 100.0
Sub-Total 3,157 3,157.80 3,157.80 3,158.20 320,447 20,355 13,231 101.5 6.4 100.0
Golden Grove/Mahaica 971 971.60 971.60 972.00 93,639 5,948 3,866 96.3 6.1 100.0
REGION 5
Mahaica/Mahaicony 8,906 9,672.10 9,672.10 9,485.40 796,586 50,600 32,890 84.0 5.3 98.1
Mahaicony/Abary 6,478 6,639.70 6,578.90 6,578.90 503,750 31,999 20,799 76.6 4.9 100.0
Sub Total 28,946 32,314.80 32,207.30 31,942.00 2,471,727 157,006 102,054 77.4 4.9 99.2
West Berbice 13,562 16,003.00 15,956.30 15,877.70 1,171,391 74,408 48,365 73.8 4.7 99.5
REGION 6
Frontlands 14,629 15,619.00 15,200.00 15,200.00 1,085,325 68,941 44,812 71.4 4.5 100.0
Sub-Total 22,254 23,293.10 22,874.10 22,874.10 1,635,020 103,858 67,508 71.5 4.5 100.0
Black Bush Polder 7,625 7,674.10 7,674.10 7,674.10 549,695 34,917 22,696 71.6 4.5 100.0
REGION 9
Total 77,446 82,154.70 81,628.20 81,209.10 6,401,790 406,647 264,321 78.8 5.0 99.5
69
71
72
Appendix 8: Autumn Crop 2013
Paddy Rice
REGION / ZONE HECTARE Production Equiv. Yield Yield %
Target Prepared Sown Harvested Bags M/T M/T (Bags/Ha) (Tons/Ha) Harvested
REGION 2
Sub-Total 14,900 14,959.50 14,959.50 14,955.00 1,130,364 71,802 46,671 75.6 4.8 100.0
Essequibo 14,900 14,959.50 14,959.50 14,955.00 1,130,364 71,802 46,671 75.6 4.8 100.0
REGION 3
Wakenaam 1,200 1,140.50 1,140.50 1,140.50 81,693 5,189 3,373 71.6 4.5 100.0
Leguan 1,700 1,742.50 1,742.50 1,742.50 133,424 8,475 5,509 76.6 4.9 100.0
Hamburg 100 63.20 63.20 63.00 4,680 297 193 74.3 4.7 99.7
Hogg Island 100 30.40 30.40 30.40 1,658 105 68 54.5 3.5 100.0
Sub-Total 8,600 8,396.80 8,396.80 8,396.60 659,343 41,882 27,223 78.5 5.0 100.0
West Demerara 5,500 5,420.20 5,420.20 5,420.20 437,888 27,815 18,080 80.8 5.1 100.0
REGION 4
Baiboo/Cane Grove 2,200 2,251.00 2,251.00 2,245.70 199,692 12,685 8,245 88.9 5.6 99.8
Golden
Sub-Total 3,200 3,230.40 3,230.40 3,225.10 284,357 18,063 11,741 88.2 5.6 99.8
Grove/Mahaica 1000 979.40 979.40 979.40 84,665 5,378 3,496 86.4 5.5 100.0
REGION 5
Mahaica/Mahaicony 9,700 10,794.30 10,794.30 10,794.30 879,846 55,889 36,328 81.5 5.2 100.0
Mahaicony/Abary 6,600 6,955.50 6,955.50 6,943.30 514,500 32,681 21,243 74.1 4.7 99.8
Sub Total 32,300 33,310.50 33,272.40 33,260.20 2,554,096 162,238 105,455 76.8 4.9 100.0
West Berbice 16,000 15,560.70 15,522.60 15,522.60 1,159,750 73,668 47,884 74.7 4.7 100.0
REGION 6
Frontlands 15,200 15,838.00 15,836.00 15,684.20 1,277,760 81,164 52,757 81.5 5.2 99.0
Sub-Total 22,900 23,975.70 23,973.70 23,821.80 1,941,060 123,298 80,144 81.5 5.2 99.4
Black Bush Polder 7,700 8,137.70 8,137.70 8,137.60 663,300 42,133 27,387 81.5 5.2 100.0
REGION 9
Total 81,920 83,872.90 83,832.80 83,658.70 6,569,220 417,283 271,234 78.5 5.0 99.8
70
Appendix 9: Harvesting Production 2013
Paddy Rice
REGION / ZONE HECTARE Production Equiv. Yield Yield %
Target Prepared Sown Harvested Bags M/T M/T (Bags/Ha) (Tons/Ha) Harvested
REGION 2
Sub-Total 29,599 29,883 29,883 29,828 2,399,259 152,403 99,062 80.4 5.1 99.8
Essequibo 29,599 29,882.60 29,882.60 29,828.00 2,399,259 152,403 99,062 80.4 5.1 99.8
REGION 3
Wakenaam 2,415 2,305.30 2,305.30 2,277.30 165,371 10,505 6,828 72.6 4.6 98.8
Leguan 3,319 3,422.70 3,422.70 3,419.00 262,396 16,668 10,834 76.7 4.9 99.9
Hamburg 169 132.00 132.00 126.20 9,828 624 406 77.9 4.9 95.6
Hogg Island 181 123.90 123.90 105.70 6,308 401 260 59.7 3.8 85.3
Sub-Total 16,969 16,863 16,863 16,758 1,365,044 86,709 56,361 81.5 5.2 99.4
West Demerara 10,885 10,878.80 10,878.80 10,830.20 921,141 58,512 38,033 85.1 5.4 99.6
REGION 4
Baiboo/Cane Grove 4,386 4,437.20 4,437.20 4,431.90 426,500 27,092 17,610 96.2 6.1 99.9
Golden
Sub-Total 6,357 6,388 6,388 6,383 604,804 38,418 24,971 94.7 6.0 99.9
Grove/Mahaica 1971 1,951.00 1,951.00 1,951.40 178,304 11,326 7,362 91.4 5.8 100.0
REGION 5
Mahaica/Mahaicony 18,606 20,466.40 20,466.40 20,279.70 1,676,432 106,488 69,217 82.7 5.3 99.1
Mahaicony/Abary 13,078 13,595.20 13,534.40 13,522.20 1,018,250 64,680 42,042 75.3 4.8 99.9
Sub Total 61,246 65,625 65,480 65,202 5,025,823 319,245 207,509 77.1 4.9 99.6
West Berbice 29,562 31,563.70 31,478.90 31,400.30 2,331,141 148,076 96,249 74.2 4.7 99.8
REGION 6
Frontlands 29,829 31,457.00 31,036.00 30,884.20 2,363,085 150,105 97,568 76.5 4.9 99.5
Sub-Total 45,154 47,269 46,848 46,696 3,576,080 227,156 147,651 76.6 4.9 99.7
Black Bush Polder 15,325 15,811.80 15,811.80 15,811.70 1,212,995 77,050 50,083 76.7 4.9 100.0
REGION 9
Total 159,365.4 166,027.6 165,461.0 164,867.8 12,971,010.0 823,929.9 535,554 78.7 5.0 99.6
71
73
74
Appendix 10: Paddy Price 2000-2013
2002
1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 600/900 1,300 1,200 1,100 1,000 900
2003
1,400 1,300 1,300 1,200 1,000 1,400 1,300 1,300 1,300 1,000
2004
1,350 1,300 1,200 1,100 900 1,400 1,350 1,350 1,350 600/1,000
2005
1,400 1,350 1,350 1,350 600/1,000 1,500 1,500 1,500 1,500 600/1,000
2006
1,500 1,500 1,500 1000 1,700 1,,700 1,700 1,000
2007
2,000 1,800 1,750 1,600 1,000/1,400 1,800 1,700 1,600 1,500 1,000/1,400
2008
1,900 1,800 1,750 1,700 1,000/1,500 2,300 2,100 2,100 2,100 1,500/1,700
2009
5,500 5,000 4,000 4,000 3,000/4,000 4,500 4,000 4,000 4,000 3,000/4,000
2010
3,000-5,000 3,000-5,000 3,000-5,000 3,000-5,000 2000 2,200-2,500 2,200-2,500 2,200-2,500 2,200-2,500 1200
2011
3,100-3,500 3,000-3,500 3,200-3,600 3,100-3,600 2,700/3,500 2,500-3,500 2,400-3,500 2,300-3,500 2,200-3,300 2,000/2,900
2012
3,900-4,400 3,800-4,300 3,600-4,200 3,500-4,000 3,400-3,800 4,100-4,700 4,100-4,400 3,800-4,486 3,600-4,421 3,500/4,000
2013
4,200-4,500 4,000-4,200 3,900-4,000 3,800-3,900 3,400-3,800 4,100-4,300 4,000-4,200 3,800-4,000 3,700-3,800 3,600-3,800
3,600-4000 3,576-3,900 3,511-3,800 3,446-3,800 2,500 3,511-4,100 3,446-4,000 3,446-3,900 3,446-3,800 3,000
72
Notes
75
Notes
76