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Secure CLI Access with Secure Shell (SSH) : لإا تادادع ةيلولأا ـلل Switch

Secure Shell (SSH) is a secure replacement for telnet. It allows secure remote access to network devices over an encrypted connection. The document configures SSH on a switch by generating an RSA key, enabling SSH version 2, and configuring vty lines to use SSH transport. It also configures username, password, and login authentication for SSH and telnet access.

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Sultan
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40 views2 pages

Secure CLI Access with Secure Shell (SSH) : لإا تادادع ةيلولأا ـلل Switch

Secure Shell (SSH) is a secure replacement for telnet. It allows secure remote access to network devices over an encrypted connection. The document configures SSH on a switch by generating an RSA key, enabling SSH version 2, and configuring vty lines to use SSH transport. It also configures username, password, and login authentication for SSH and telnet access.

Uploaded by

Sultan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Secure CLI Access with Secure Shell (SSH)

:Switch ‫اإلعدادات األولية للـ‬

Switch>enable
Switch#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#enable secret cisco
Switch(config)#hostname S1
S1(config)#

:VLAN ‫إعدادات الـ‬

S1(config)# vlan 99
S1(config-vlan)#name MGT
S1(config-vlan)#exit
S1(config)#interface range fastethernet 0/24
S1(config-if)#switchport mode access
S1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 99
S1(config-if)#

:IP ‫إعدادات الـ‬

S1(config)#interface vlan 99
S1(config-if)#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface Vlan99, changed state to up
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Vlan99, changed state to up
S1(config-if)#ip address 192.168.99.2 255.255.255.0
S1(config-if)#no shutdown
S1(config-if)#end
:‫حفظ اإلعدادات‬
S1#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
S1#copy run start
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
S1#
:Telnet ‫إعدادات الـ‬
S1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
S1(config)#line vty 0 15
S1(config-line)#password cisco
S1(config-line)#login
S1(config-line)#end
S1#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
:SSH ‫إعدادات الـ‬
S1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
S1(config)#ip domain-name tvtc.sa
S1(config)#crypto key generate rsa
The name for the keys will be: S1.tvtc.sa
Choose the size of the key modulus in the range of 360 to 2048 for your
General Purpose Keys. Choosing a key modulus greater than 512 may take
a few minutes.
How many bits in the modulus [512]: 1024
% Generating 1024 bit RSA keys, keys will be non-exportable...[OK]
S1(config)#ip ssh version 2
% :1:12:57.480 1 ‫*مارس‬SSH-5-ENABLED: SSH 1.99 has been enabled
S1(config)#line vty 0 15
S1(config-line)#transport input ssh
S1(config-line)#
:username ‫إعدادات الـ‬
S1>en
Password:
S1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
S1(config)#username sultan secret letmein
S1(config)#line vty 0 15
S1(config-line)#login local
S1(config-line)#
:SSH Client ‫إعدادات الـ‬
‫ وقم بتكرار‬Switch 2 ‫قم بالدخول الى‬

S2 ‫ مع تغيير االسم الى‬Switch ‫ اإلعدادات األولية للـ‬.1


0/23 ‫ مع تغيير المنفذ الى‬VLAN ‫ إعدادات الـ‬.2
192.168.99.3 ‫ الى‬IP ‫ مع تغيير الـ‬IP ‫ إعدادات الـ‬.3

‫ وقم بالتالي‬Switch 1 ‫قم بالدخول الى‬


S1#conf t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
S1(config)#int fa0/23
S1(config-if)#switchport mode access
S1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 99

:Telnet & SSH ‫أوامر االتصال عن طريق الـ‬

Telnet:
• telnet 192.168.99.2

SSH :
• ssh -l admin 192.168.99.2
• ssh -l sultan 192.168.99.2

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