GENERAL AWARENESS
MARCH 2017
Vol. 5, Issue 09
 A PUBLICATION OF GYANM EDUCATION &
     TRAINING INSTITUTE PVT. LTD.
SCO 13-14-15, 2ND FLOOR, SEC 34-A, CHANDIGARH
             Contents
    CURRENT AFFAIRS
                                                          BUDGET 2017-18
                                         01-40
  NOV 2016 TO JAN 2017
      BULLET NEWS
                                         41-57
  AUG 2016 TO OCT 2016
    LATEST 100 GK MCQs                   58-64
IBPS PO PRE MODEL PAPER                  65-76
    CURRENT GK BYTES                  77-100
     FIGURES TO REMEMBER                                         UNION BUDGET 2017-18
REPO RATE (04.10.2016)                    6.25%     In this year’s budget, India has moved from a discretionary-based
REVERSE REPO RATE                         5.75%      administration to a policy and system-based administration. We are
MARGINAL STANDING                         6.75%      moving from informal to formal economy. The government’s agenda for
FACILITY RATE                                        next year is to Transform, Energise and Clean India.
STATUTORY LIQUIDITY RATIO                20.75%     Budget presentation has been advanced to help begin implementation of
CASH RESERVE RATIO                        4.00%      schemes before the onset of monsoon. Plan, non-plan classification of
BANK RATE                                 6.75%
                                                     expenditure has been done away with this budget to give a holistic picture.
BASE RATE(s)                             9.30 to
(of various banks)                       9.65%
                                                     The merger of railway budget with the Union budget is a historic milestone
                                                     this year.
           INDIA’s RANK IN                          Besides, a massive war on black money has been launched. Demonetisation
Global Index of Talent Competitiveness     92nd      will help in transfer of resources from tax evaders to the government. It
Global Wind Power Index                     4th      will also lead to higher tax revenue.
ICT Development Index                      138th
Gender Gap Index                           87th
                                                                 AGRICULTURE AND RURAL SECTOR
Youth Development Index                    133rd
                                                    Total allocation for Rural, Agriculture and Allied sectors is Rs 1, 87, 223
Ease of Doing Business (World Bank)        130th     crores
Global Hunger Index                        97th     The govt is committed to double farm income in next five years.
World Economic Freedom Index               112th    Agricultural credit from banks targeted at Rs 10 lakh crore
World Risk Index                            77th    A model law for contract farming to be adopted
Human Capital Index                        105th    Mini labs by qualified local entrepreneurs to be set up for soil testing in all
Sustainable Development Goals              110th     648 Krishi Vigyan Kendras in the country.
Networked Readiness Index                  91st     Rs 5,000 crore allocated for ‘per drop more crop’ scheme.
Global Retail Development Index            02nd     Coverage of National Agricultural Market (e-NAM) to be expanded from
Ranking in Total Wealth                    07th      250 markets to 585 APMCs.
Ranking in Attracting FDI                   10th    NABARD to manage computerisation and integration of all 63,000
Global Peace Index                         141st     functional Primary
Good Country Index                          70th
                                                    Agriculture Credit Societies with the Core Banking System of District
Renewable Energy Index                      3rd
                                                     Central Cooperative Banks
World Press Freedom Index                  133rd
Rank in Manufacturing Countries              6th
                                                    In a highest ever allocation, Rs 48,000 crore allocated to MNREGA. Assets
World Happiness Index                      118th     under MNREGA will be geo-tagged to contribute to transparency.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                                    1
 One crore households to be brought out of poverty       2 news AIIMS to be opened in Gujarat and
  and 50,000 Gram Panchayats to be made poverty            Jharkhand
  free by 2019, the 150th birth anniversary of Gandhi     Aadhaar based smart cards having health details for
  ji                                                       senior citizens
 100% village electrification by May, 2018               Under Maternity Benefit Scheme, Rs 6,000 each will
 Rs 23,000 crore for Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana –        be transferred directly to the bank accounts of
  Gramin to construct 1 crore houses by 2019               pregnant women who undergo institutional
                                                           delivery and vaccinate their children
                   EDUCATION
                                                                             RAILWAYS
 Emphasis on science education and curriculum
  design
 Innovation fund will be created for secondary
  education
 Colleges will be identified on accreditation.
                                                          Capital and development expenditure on railways to
 Swayam platform to be launched where students
                                                           be Rs 1, 31, 000 crore.
  can access courses by best faculty, take test and
                                                          The Railways Safety Fund to be set up with an
  access academic grades.
                                                           allocation of Rs 1 lakh crore over 5 years.
 National Testing Agency will be established which
                                                          Railway lines of 3,500 kms will be commissioned in
  will conduct national level examination to free CBSE
                                                           2017-18.
  etc from holding these exams.
                                                          Unmanned crossings will be eliminated by 2020.
                                                          25 stations identified for redevelopment.
EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL SECURITY                            Waste-to-energy plants will be set up at New Delhi
                                                           and Jaipur stations
 Allocation for women and children raised to Rs
                                                          500 stations to get lifts, escalators to make them
  1,84,632 crore
                                                           friendly to the differently-abled
 Five special tourism zones will be set up which will
                                                          Solar power to be used in 2000 stations
  be structured as special purpose vehicles.
                                                          By 2019, bio toilets will be available in all trains
 There will be schemes for employment in textile,
                                                          Service charge on e-ticket to be withdrawn
  leather and footwear sectors.
                                                          2000 km of coastal roads have been identified for
 Skill Acquisition and Knowledge Awareness for
                                                           development
  Livelihood Promotion (SANKALP) programme to be
                                                          Coach Mitra facility to redress grievances related to
  launched at a cost of Rs. 4000 crore to provide
                                                           rail coaches.
  market relevant training to 3.5 crore youth
                                                          Railway public sector undertakings (PSUs)—Indian
 Mahila Shakti Kendra will be set up with an
                                                           Railway Catering and Tourism Corp. (IRCTC), Indian
  allocation of Rs. 500 crore in 14 lakh ICDS
                                                           Railway Construction Co. Ltd (IRCON) and Indian
  Anganwadi Centres.
                                                           Railway Finance Corp. Ltd (IRFC) to be listed on
 New rules regarding medical devices will be
                                                           stock exchange.
  formulated
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                2
               INFRASTRUCTURE                              PM Mudra Yojana - lending target raised to Rs 2.44
                                                            lakh crores, with a focus on Dalits, minorities,
                                                            backward and women
                                                           Aadhar-enabled payment system to be launched
                                                            soon
                                                           A Computer Emergency Response Team for our
                                                            Financial Sector (CERT-Fin) will be established.
                                                                              DEFENCE
 Rs. 3.96 lakh crore, the highest ever allocation made
  for infrastructure sector, including Rs. 97,000 crore
  for the road sector.
 The Foreign Investment Promotion Board will be
  abolished
 Allocation of Rs10,000 crore for Bharat Net project
  for providing high-speed broadband
 A DigiGaon initiative will be launched to provide
  tele-medicine, education and skills through digital
  technology
                                                           Expenditure excluding pensions fixed at Rs 2.74
                                                            lakh crore
         EASE OF DOING BUSINESS
                                                           A Centralised Defence Travel System to be
 No long term capital gains from transfer of
                                                            developed through which travel tickets can be
  immovable property, if transferred after 2 years.
                                                            booked online by our soldiers and officers
 Under the scheme for profit-linked income tax
  deduction for promotion of affordable housing,
  carpet area instead of built up area of 30 and 60
                                                                             TAXATION
  sq.mtr. will be counted.                                 Only 24 lakh people declared an income above Rs.
 Income tax for companies with annual turnover up          10 lakh in 2016 - 17. Out of the 4.2 crore salaried
  to Rs 50 crore reduced to 25%                             people, only 1.7 crore file tax returns
 Allowable provision for Non-Performing Asset of          Tax for smaller companies with turnover up to Rs.
  Banks increased from 7.5% to 8.5%.                        50 crore will be reduced by 5 percent
 No transaction above Rs. 3 lakh would be permitted       No capital gain if you sell your house after 2 years
  in cash subject to certain exceptions                    No cash transactions above Rs. 3 lakh.
 Threshold limit for audit of business entities who       Max amount of cash donation a political party can
  opt for presumptive income scheme increased to Rs         receive in cash reduced to Rs 2000 from earlier
  Rs. 2 crore.                                              limit of Rs 20,000 from one source
                                                           Income tax rate on income from Rs.2.5 lakh to Rs. 5
                                                            lakh reduced to 5 percent, from the earlier 10 per
                     BANKING
                                                            cent.
 Allocation of Rs. 10,000 crore towards                   Income up to Rs 3 lakh to be tax free from earlier
  recapitalisation of Public Sector Banks.                  2.5 lakh
 A payment regulatory board to be set up by RBI to        10 percent surcharge on income between Rs. 50
  regulate fintech companies like Paytm etc.                lakh to 1 crore
 Law soon to attach assets of bank loan absconders        A single-page income tax return form for taxable
  (like Vijay Mallya)                                       income under Rs 5 lakh.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                3
               GOVT HOUSE KEEPING ( %)                             ECONOMIC SURVEY -2017-18
Rupee Comes From        Rupee Goes To
Borrowings          19 Centrally Sponsored               10
                        Schemes
Corporate Tax       19 Plan Asst. to State / UTs         24
Income Tax          16 Finance Commission &               5
                        other Transfers
Customs Duties       9 Other-Plan Expenditure            13
Excise Duty         14 Central Sector Schemes            11
Service Tax         10 Interest Payments                 18
Non-Tax Revenue     10 Defence                            9
Non-Debit Capital    3 Subsidies                         10
Receipt s                                                                   THE HIGHLIGHTS
Total             100 Total                            100
                                                              The Economic Survey is an important document that
                                                              summarises the economic status of the nation in the
  KEY BUDGET FIGURES – 2017-18                                current financial year and presents the expected
                                                              economic scenario in the next fiscal year.It is prepared
                                                              by chief economic adviser in the finance ministry
                                                              (Arvind Subramanian) and is presented in the
                                                              Parliament by the Finance Minister, a day before the
                                                              presentation of budget. Here are the highlights of the
                                                              Economic Survey 2016-17:
                                                               Growth this fiscal to be 6.5 per cent, down from 7.6
                                                                  per cent recorded in the last financial year.
                                                               Growth in 2017-18 is expected to rebound in the
                                                                  range of 6.75-7.5 per cent.
                                                               Prescribes cuts in individual I-T rates, real estate
                                                                  stamp duties
                                                               Income Tax net could be widened gradually by
                                                                  encompassing all high income earners
                                                               Time table for cutting corporate tax should be
                                                                  accelerated
                                                               Tax administration could be improved to reduce
                                                                  discretion and improve accountability
                                                               Growth to return to normal as new currency comes
                                                                  in circulation
                                                               Demonetisation to affect growth rate by 0.25-0.5
                                                                  per cent, but to have long-term benefits
                                                               GST, other structural reforms should take the trend
                                                                  growth rate to 8-10 per cent
                                                               Fiscal windfall likely from Pradhan Mantri Garib
                                                                  Kalyan Yojana, low oil prices
                                                               Farm sector to grow at 4.1 per cent this fiscal, up
                                                                  from 1.2 per cent last year
                                                               Fiscal gains from GST will take time to realise
                                                               Demonetisation may affect supplies of certain
                                                                  agricultural products like sugar, milk, potatoes and
                                                                  onions
*GDP for 2017-18 has been projected at Rs. 168.47 trillion.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                      4
 Growth rate of industrial sector to moderate to 5.2         CONSOLIDATED FUND
  per cent this fiscal, from 7.4 per cent in the last         It is made up of all revenues received by the
  fiscal year                                                 government, loans raised by it, and also its receipts from
 Efforts to collect taxes on disclosed and undisclosed       recoveries of loans granted by it. All expenditure of the
  wealth should not lead to tax harassment                    government is incurred from the Consolidated Fund and
 Universal Basic Income Scheme is an alternative to          no amount can be withdrawn from the Fund without
  plethora of state subsidies for poverty alleviation.        authorisation from Parliament.
                                                              CONTINGENCY FUND
             BUDGET GLOSSARY
                                                              It is an amount Rs 500 crore placed at the disposal of the
APPROPRIATION BILL                                            President and is used by the government to incur all its
                                                              urgent and unforeseen expenditure. Parliamentary
It is presented to Parliament for its approval, so that the
                                                              approval for such expenditure and for withdrawal of an
government can withdraw from the Consolidated Fund            equivalent amount from the Consolidated Fund is
the amounts required for meeting the expenditure              subsequently obtained and the amount spent from the
charged on the Consolidated Fund. No amount can be            Contingency Fund is recouped to the Fund.
withdrawn from the Consolidated Fund till the
Appropriation Bill is voted is enacted.                       EXPENDITURE BUDGET
                                                              It contains expenditure estimates made for a scheme or
CAPITAL BUDGET                                                programme under both revenue and capital heads.
It consists of capital receipts and payments. It also         These estimates are brought together and shown on a
                                                              net basis at one place by major heads.
incorporates transactions in the Public Account. It has
two components: Capital Receipt and Capital
                                                              FINANCE BILL
Expenditure.
                                                              This contains the government’s proposals for levy of
                                                              new taxes, modification of the existing tax structure or
CAPITAL EXPENDITURE                                           continuance of the existing tax structure beyond the
It consists of payments for acquisition of assets like        period approved by Parliament. It is submitted to
land, buildings, machinery, equipment, as also                Parliament along with the Budget for its approval.
investments in shares etc, and loans and advances
granted by the Central government to state and union          FISCAL CONSOLIDATION
territory governments,       government    companies,         A policy aimed at reducing government deficits and debt
                                                              accumulation.
corporations and other parties.
                                                              FISCAL DEFICIT
CAPITAL RECEIPTS
                                                              It is the difference between the revenue receipts plus
The main items of capital receipts are loans raised by        certain non-debt capital receipts and the total
the government from public which are called market            expenditure including loans (net of repayments). This
loans, borrowings by the government from the Reserve          indicates the total borrowing requirements of the
Bank of India and other parties through sale of Treasury      government from all sources.
Bills, loans received from foreign governments and
bodies and recoveries of loans granted by the Central         FISCAL POLICY
government to state and union territory governments           The policy that decides the terms of government
and other parties. It also includes proceeds from             expenditure and revenue collection (taxation) to ensure
                                                              best possible growth of the economy. It is the policy for
disinvestment of government equity in public
                                                              deciding the shape of govt budget.
enterprises.
                                                              FRBM ACT, 2003
CENTRAL PLAN                                                  The Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act
It consists of the government’s budget support to the         was enacted by Parliament in 2003 to bring in fiscal
Plan and the internal and extra budgetary resources           discipline in the govt expenditure. The FRBM Rules
raised by public enterprises.                                 impose limits on fiscal and revenue deficit. In the long
                                                              run, the fiscal deficit is required to be reduced to 3% of
                                                              the GDP.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                        5
GOVERNMENT BORROWING                                           persons and authorities who deposited them.
The money government borrows to fund public                    Parliamentary authorisation for payments from the
spending. It is the total amount of money that the             Public Account is not required.
country's Government has borrowed to fund its
spending on public services and benefits.                      REVENUE BUDGET
                                                               It consists of the revenue receipts of the government
NON-PLAN EXPENDITURE                                           (which is tax revenues plus other revenues) and the
It includes both revenue and capital expenditure on            expenditure met from these revenues. It has two
interest payments, the entire defence expenditure (both        components:      Revenue    Receipt    and    Revenue
revenue and capital expenditure), subsidies, postal            Expenditure.
deficit, police, pensions, and economic services, loans to
public enterprises and loans as well as grants to state        REVENUE EXPENDITURE
governments, union territory governments and foreign           It is meant for the normal running of government
governments.                                                   departments and various services, interest charges on
                                                               debt incurred by the government and subsidies. Broadly
NON-TAX REVENUES                                               speaking, expenditure which does not result in creation
Interest from loans to states, public bodies and PSUs is a     of assets is treated as revenue expenditure. All grants
key item under this head. So are dividends from PSUs.          given to state governments and other parties are also
The government also earns income from the services it          treated as revenue expenditure even though some of the
provides. Though the Railways is a separate ministry, all      grants may be for creation of assets.
its money is routed through the consolidated fund.
                                                               REVENUE RECEIPTS
PLAN EXPENDITURE                                               It includes proceeds of taxes and other duties levied by
This is largely made up of the budget support to the           the Centre, interest and dividend on investments made
central plan. It also comprises the amount the Centre          by the government, fees and other receipts for services
                                                               rendered by the government. Excess of revenue
sets aside for plans of states & Union territories. Like all
                                                               expenditure over revenue receipts is called revenue
budget heads, this is also split into revenue and capital      deficit.
components.
                                                               VALUE ADDED TAX (VAT)
PRIMARY DEFICIT                                                It is a form of consumption tax. From the perspective of
If we deduct amount of interest payments from the              the buyer, it is a tax on the purchase price. From that of
amount of fiscal deficit, we get the amount of Primary         the seller, it is a tax only on the "value added" to a
Deficit.                                                       product, material or service, from an accounting point of
                                                               view, by this stage of its manufacture or distribution.
                                                               The manufacturer remits to the government the
PUBLIC DEBT
                                                               difference between these two amounts, and retains the
The government's borrowings are the burden of the              rest for themselves to offset the taxes they had
people. The difference between borrowings and                  previously paid on the inputs.
repayments is the net accretion to the public
debt. Public debt can be split into two heads, internal
debt and external debt. The internal debt comprises
Treasury Bills, market stabilisation scheme, ways and
means advances, and securities against small savings.
PUBLIC ACCOUNT
It is an account in which money received through
transactions not relating to the Consolidated Fund is
kept. For example, transactions relating to provident
funds, small savings collections, other deposits etc.
Public Account funds do not belong to the government
and have to be paid back some time or the other to the
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                         6
                                                                 PORTUGUESE PM VISIT INDIA
                                                                 Portuguese Prime Minister Antonio Costa arrived in Goa
                                                                 for a two-day trip. He was the chief guest for the 14th
                                                                 Pravasi Bhartiya Diwas in Bengaluru. The two countries
                                                                 signed seven agreements for mutual cooperation in
                                                                 defence, marine research, besides some others.
NATIONAL NEWS                                                    INDIA 6TH MOST POWERFUL COUNTRY
                                                                 In a list of eight great powers for the year 2017
                                             JANUARY             compiled by a leading American foreign policy
                                                                 magazine, India has been ranked at sixth place. The list
INDIA CELEBRATES 68TH REPUBLIC DAY                               is topped by USA, followed by China and Japan jointly at
                                                                 second place and Russia at third.
                                                                 KYOTO PROTOCOL APPROVED
                                                                 Union Cabinet has approved ratification of the 2nd
                                                                 Commitment Period of the Kyoto Protocol on containing
                                                                 emission of green house gases, for the period 2013-17.
                                                                 Kyoto Protocol was adopted in 1997 and the 1st
                                                                 commitment period was from 2008-2012. At Doha in
                                                                 2012, the amendments to Kyoto Protocol for the 2nd
                                                                 commitment period (the Doha Amendment) were
                                                                 successfully adopted for the period 2013- 2020.
                                                                 14TH PRAVASI BHARTIYA DIVAS
                                                                 The PBD convention
68th Republic Day of India was celebrated all over India
                                                                 was       held      in
with pomp and show. In New Delhi, President of India
                                                                 Bengaluru from Jan 7
Mr. Pranab Mukherjee was given the military salute at
                                                                 to 9. Prime Minister
the Raj Path. The Chief Guest of the event was the Crown
                                                                 of    Portugal      Dr
Prince of Abu Dhabi Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al
                                                                 Antonio Costa was
Nahyan. Indigenously built Tejas Light Combat Aircraft
                                                                 the Chief Guest of the
and the Black Cat commandoes made the debut at the
                                                                 PBD. The theme of 2017 PBS is “Redefined Engagement
parade. Another highlight of the event was the
                                                                 with Indian Diaspora”. The convention started with the
participation of 149 member contingent from United
                                                                 Youth PBD, the theme of which was ‘Role of Diaspora
Arab Emigrate (UAE).
                                                                 Youth in the Transformation of India’. PBD convention is
This is for the first time that an indigenous fighter aircraft
                                                                 a very important platform for engagement of the Central
has flown on Rajpath since Marut developd by Haindustan
                                                                 and state governments with the Overseas Indian
Aeronautics Limited was showcased in 1960s.
                                                                 Community.
                                                                 Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is observed on 9th January every
CHIEF GUEST FOR REPUBLIC DAY                                     year to commemorate the return of Mahatma Gandhi as a
                                                                 Pravasi from South Africa to India in 1915.
                                                                 NO VOTES ON RELIGIOUS GROUNDS
                                                                 A seven-judge Constitution bench of the Supreme Court
                                                                 of India has ruled that no politician can seek the vote in
                                                                 the name of caste, creed, religion, community or
                                                                 language. Any candidate found violating the order, will
                                                                 be disqualified. It held that the Constitution forbids the
                                                                 country from mixing religion with politics.
The Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Deputy Supreme                 INDIA FARES POORLY IN DEVELOPMENT
Commander of the Armed Forces of the United Arab                 As per the World Economic Forum’s Inclusive
Emirates, Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan came                Development Index, India has been ranked 60 among 79
to India to be the chief guest for India's 68th Republic         developing economies. The index has three pillars --
Day celebrations. The two countries signed 14                    growth     and      development,       inclusion and
agreements for mutual cooperation.                               intergenerational equity, and sustainability.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                           7
WAX MUSEUM IN DELHI                                          The 58th edition of India International Garment Fair
                                                                was held in New Delhi.
                                                             The first edition of Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union’s
                                                                International Television Dance Festival was held in
                                                                Hyderabad, Telangana.
                                                               Prime Minister Modi released special commemorative
                                                                stamps on Prakash Parv to mark 350th birth
                                                                anniversary of Guru Gobind Singh in Patna on 5
                                                                January.
                                                               Indian Space Research Organisation- ISRO and
                                                                French Space agency signed a partnership agreement
                                                                in satellite launch technology.
                                                               Japan has decided to be associated with the
Madame Tussauds, the world famous museum of wax                 development of Chennai, Ahmedabad and Varanasi as
sculptures and one of London’s biggest tourist                  smart cities.
attractions, with 22 branches across the world, is set to      The International Conference on “Yoga for Diabetes”
open its 23rd branch at the landmark Regal Cinema in            was held in New Delhi on January 4.
Delhi’s Connaught Place.                                       More than 111 crore people in India now have an
                                                                Aadhaar number, a number that covers more that
INDIAN SCIENCE CONGRESS HELD AT TIRPUATI                        99% of the Indian adult population.
The 104th Indian Science Congress was hosted by the
Sri Venkateswara University in Tirupati in Andhra
                                                                                                   DECEMBER
Pradesh. The theme for the five-day event was ‘Science      PRESIDENT OF KYRGYZSTAN COMES TO INDIA
and Technology for National Development’.
ANNUAL STATUS OF EDUCATION REPORT
The largest annual household survey in rural India,
Annual Status of Education Report-2016 was released in
New Delhi. It focuses on the status of children's
schooling and basic learning.
INDIA 92ND IN TALENT COMPETITIVENESS
As per the Global Index of Talent Competitiveness
compiled to measure how countries grow, attract and
retain talent, India has been placed at a low 92nd rank.    President of Kyrgyzstan Almazbek Sharshenovich
The rankings are topped by Switzerland.                     Atambayev arrived in New Delhi on a four day state
                                                            visit. The two countries finalised plans for joint military
2016 - WARMEST YEAR SINCE 1901                              exercises and reiterated the need for a global
Recent data released by the India Meteorological            convention against terrorism.
Department (IMD) shows that 2016 was India's
warmest year ever since the documenting of
meteorological records began in 1901.
 2nd Raisina Dialogue, a flagship geo-political
  conference was held in New Delhi attended by more
  than 250 participants from 65 countries.
 The N.K. Singh panel, constituted to review the Fiscal
  Responsibility and Budget Management Act,
  submitted its report to the union finance minister.
 As per the Global Passport Index, Indian passport has
  been ranked a lowly 78th place. The index is topped
  by Germany.
 President of Kenya, Uhuru Kenyatta arrived in New
  Delhi on his India visit. The two countries signed
  agreements for cooperation in the area of
  agriculture.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                       8
“100 MILLION FOR 100 MILLION” CAMPAIGN                      ‘PINK’ TO BE SHOWN AT UNO
                                                            Amitabh Bachhan starrer film ‘Pink’, directed by
                                                            Aniruddha Roy Chowdhury has been selected for a
                                                            special screening at the UN headquarters, New York.
                                                            The film, a modern Indian courtroom drama, highlights
                                                            the issue of gender violence.
                                                             President of Indonesia Joko Widodo arrived in India
                                                                on a two day visit.
                                                             Emomali Rahmon, President of Tajikistan arrived in
                                                                India on a 5 day visit from 14 to 18 December.
President of India launched a global campaign “100           Home Ministry has cancelled Foreign Contribution
Million for 100 Million” for mobilising better-off              Regulation Act (FCRA) licenses of 20,000 NGOs. As a
children to speak up for their disadvantaged                    result now they cannot receive foreign funds.
counterparts. The campaign lead by Nobel laureate              The World Economic Forum has ranked Hindi 10th in
Kailash Satyarthee aims to encourage youth to petition          the top 10 most powerful languages in world while
governments and the international community to                  English is number one, followed by Mandarin.
improve the plight of children.                                Disney has launched its ‘Hour of Code’ campaign in
                                                                India to teach computer programming to school
QATARI P M VISITS INDIA                                         children through its free online tutorials.
Sheikh Abdullah bin Nasser bin Khalifa Al Thani, Prime         The National Green Tribunal has imposed a ban on
Minister of Qatar visited India. The two sides inked five       sale and use of glass powder coated ‘manja’ and other
pacts for enhancing cooperation in defence and                  dangerous strings for flying kites.
cybersecurity and agreed on joint action to tackle             A recent study released by Pew Research Centre, USA
money laundering and terrorist financing.                       shows that the Hindus are the best-educated of all
                                                                religious groups in North America and Europe.
SC SAYS NO TO LIQUOR VENDS ON HIGHWAYS                         The Inter-governmental Committee for the
The Supreme Court has directed all the states and the           Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage has
Centre to remove all liquor shops located within 500            inscribed Yoga in UNESCO’s Representative List as
meters or less from highways, both national and state.          the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
The existing licence-holders could continue their              The 6th Heart of Asia ministerial conference was held
business till March 31, 2017.                                   at Amritsar to discuss peace, cooperation and
                                                                economic development in Afghanistan.
INDIA AND VIETNAM SIGN AGREEMENTS                              12th International Oil and Gas Conference,
                                                                PETROTECH-2016, was held in New Delhi
                                                               7th World Ayuerveda Congress was held in Kolkata
                                                                from Dec 2-4, supported by the Ministry of AYUSH.
                                                               The India-UK Conference on Ease of Doing Business
                                                                was held in New Delhi.
                                                               The 28th State Information Ministers Conference
                                                                (SIMCON) was held in New Delhi on Dec 9-10.
                                                                                                  NOVEMBER
India and Vietnam signed a civil nuclear cooperation        INDIA RANKS 87TH IN GENDER EQUALITY
agreement making it 14th nuclear partner of India. The      Despite a jump of
two countries also signed three other agreements for        21 places from last
cooperation in field of aviation, energy efficiency and     year, India is still
parliamentary affairs.                                      ranked low at 87th
                                                            place globally in
‘GANDHI WITH CHARKHA’ IN TOP 100                            terms of gender
A 1946 picture of Mahatma Gandhi with his ‘charkha’         equality, in a study
(spinning wheel) in the foreground is among the 100         covering         144
most influential images of all time compiled by the Time    countries. Iceland has topped the annual Global Gender
magazine under the head “images that changed the            Gap Index compiled by Geneva-based World Economic
world”.                                                     Forum (WEF).
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     9
NUCLEAR DEAL SIGNED WITH JAPAN                                47th IFFI HELD IN GOA
                                                              The 47th International Film Festival of India (IFFI) began
                                                              in Goa on Nov 20. The Republic of Korea is the focus
                                                              country of the festival. Renowned South Korean director
                                                              Im Kwon-taek will be honoured with the Lifetime
                                                              Achievement Award.
                                                              Legendary singer SP Bala Subramanyam was honoured
                                                              with 'Centenary Award for Indian Film Personality of
                                                              the year'
                                                              The Golden Peacock for the best film was won by the
                                                              Iranian film "Daughter" directed by Reza Mirkarimi.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi visited Japan for a two           President Pranab Mukherjee made a three-day state
day visit to participate to participate in the annual             visit to Nepal from Nov 2 to 4.
bilateral summit in Tokyo. The two countries signed            Antonio Costa, the Prime Minister of Portugal shall be
a landmark nuclear agreement; opening the doors for               the Chief Guest at the 14th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas to
India to commission nuclear reactors by global entities           be held in Bengaluru from Jan7 to 9, 2017.
with the commitment that nuclear energy shall be used            New Zealand premier John Key arrived in India on a
for peaceful purposes only.                                       two-day visit. The two countries may push for the
                                                                  speedy conclusion of a free trade agreement (FTA).
UK PM MAY ARRIVES IN INDIA                                       India and Sri Lanka to set up a hotline between
UK’s Prime Minister Theresa May arrived in New Delhi              officials of the two countries to address the fishermen
for her India visit. She announced a fast-track visa              crisis and to facilitate easy exchange of fishermen.
service for "high net-worth" Indians and their families          Commemorative coin of Rs.500 and a circulation coin
and promised quicker border checks for all business               of Rs.10 were issued to mark “500th Anniversary of
travelers from India to Britain. The two countries signed         Shri     Chaitanya       Mahaprabhu’s      Coming    to
two bilateral pacts, one on intellectual property (IP) and        Vrindavan”.
another for enhancing ease of doing business.                    For the first time, the World Robot Olympiad was
                                                                  held in India at the India Expo Mart, Noida, Uttar
ISRAELI PRESIDENT VISITS INDIA                                    Pradesh.
Israeli President Reuven Rivlin arrived in Mumbai on a           First ever International Agro-biodiversity Congress
six-day visit to India to further strengthen bilateral ties       was held in New Delhi.
between the two countries. Later, two countries inked            The 7th Session of the Conference of Parties to World
two agreements in the field of water resources                    Health Organisation Framework Convention on
management and agriculture.                                       Tobacco Control was held in Greater Noida, U P.
INDIA FARES POORLY IN GLOBAL YOUTH INDEX
In the Global Youth Development Index compiled by             NEWS FROM STATES
the Commonwealth Secretariat on the countries'
prospects for young people in employment, education,                                                     JANUARY
health, civic and political spheres, India has been placed    JALLIKATTU APPROVED BY ORDINANCE
pretty low at 133rd place amongst 183 nations.
 Neighbouring countries like Nepal, Bhutan and Sri Lanka
have fared much better at 77th, 69th and 31stranks,
respectively. The Index is topped by Germany, followed
by Denmark and Switzerland.
THE COMMUNAL HARMONY WEEK
                    Quami Ekta Saptah (Communal
                    Harmony Week) was observed
                    across the nation from Nov 19             Tamil Nadu witnessed unprecedented massive public
                    to 25 to highlight the strength           protests against the Supreme Court’s order to ban the
                    and resilience of the nation to           immensely popular bull taming sport of Jallikattu. The
                    withstand any potential threats           Govt. of Tamil Nadu issued an ordinance to bypass this
                    to the secular fabric. Nov 25             ban. The Supreme Court had banned holding of the
                    was also observed as the                  traditional event on the plea that it involves cruelty
Communal Harmony Flag Day.                                    against bulls.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                       10
JAIPUR FIRST CITY TO USE NOC                                  World Bank has sanctioned Rs 1,376 crore for
Jaipur has become the first city in the country and South        upgradations and improvement of the Tripura power
Asia to monitor and operate smart city infrastructure            system network.
using a single digital network, the Network Operation           Jaipur Literature Festival was held in Jaipur, the pink
Centre (NOC). It will integrate all recently developed           city. Celebrated writers, thinkers, journalists,
digital infrastructure such as intelligence kiosks,              historians,     poets,      novelists    and    musicians
wireless broadband, sensor-based dustbins, smart                 participated in it.
streetlight, parking and apps.                                  The World Bank has agreed to provide $48 million for
                                                                 Nagaland Health Project to improve health services
DHARAMSALA TO BE 2ND CAPITAL OF HP                               in the state.
                                                                Kerala has launched the country’s first solar-powered
                                                                 boat 'Aaditya' at Vaikom. It has seating capacity for
                                                                 75 persons.
                                                                Sikkim has emerged as the India’s first fully organic
                                                                 state by converting around 75,000 hectares of
                                                                 agricultural land into sustainable cultivation.
                                                                Haryana plans to set up a pilot corridor for an
                                                                 innovative concept of India’s first 'Caterpillar Train'
                                                                 that will fly over city’s traffic, in Gurugram city.
                                                                The second international kite festival was held in
Himachal Pradesh govt has declared that Dharamsala               Hyderabad in Telangana.
would be the second capital of the State. The city is
                                                                4th Assam International Agri-Horti show was held in
important for the lower areas of Himachal Pradesh,               Guwahati, Assam.
including Kangra, Chamba, Hamirpur and Una districts.
                                                                The Election Commission announced the dates for the
                                                                 assembly elections in five states Uttar Pradesh,
POSTAL BALLOT THROUGH E-MAIL                                     Uttarakhand, Punjab, Manipur and Goa.
Goa will become the first state in the country to opt for
electronic transmission of postal ballot to service voters
                                                                Port Blair in Andaman & Nicobar islands hosted the
                                                                 Island Tourism Festival 2017.
in the upcoming Assembly poll. The ballot will be sent
by e-mail to the voter and he will mail back the filled
form.
                                                                                                      DECEMBER
                                                             GRAND MEMORIAL FOR SHIVAJI
AKHIRI AHUTI - A HUMANITARIAN INITIATIVE                     Foundation stone for the grand memorial of Maratha
Delhi Police and IndiGo airlines have joined hands to        warrior king Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was laid at an
start ‘Akhiri Ahuti’ - a humanitarian initiative under       island in Arabian Sea near Mumbai Coast. The main
which the bodies of the North-east residents who die in      attraction of the memorial, slated to cost Rs. 3,600 crore,
Delhi will be carried free of cost to their homes in North   will be a 192-metre-tall statue of the iconic Maratha
east.                                                        king riding a horse.
WORLD’S LONGEST HUMAN CHAIN
World’s longest human chain was formed in Bihar,
covering an estimated distance of 11,292 kilometres,
involving over two crore citizens standing against
alcoholism and liquor.
STREET LIGHTING NATIONAL PROGRAMME
The world’s largest street light replacement programme
Street Lighting National Programme was launched by
the South Delhi Municipal Corporation to replace over
two lakh conventional lights with LEDs.
 Arunachal Pradesh launched ‘Dulari Kanya’, a special
  scheme to check infant mortality in the state.
 More than 3.5 lakh people in Gujarat’s Rajkot district
  set a new world record by singing the national
  anthem together at an event organised at Khodal
  Dham temple.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                        11
CHAR DHAM HIGHWAY PROJECT LAUNCHED                             INDIA’s FIRST LNG BUS
                                                               India’s first liquefied natural gas-driven bus has been
                                                               launched in Kerala. Natural gas could be considered the
                                                               most environmentally friendly fossil fuel because it has
                                                               the lowest CO2 emissions per unit of energy.
                                                               T.GANA/AP TOP IN EASE OF DOING BUSINESS
                                                               In a report released by the Commerce and Industry
                                                               Ministry on State-wise Ease of Doing Business rankings,
                                                               Andhra Pradesh and Telengana topped with 98.78 per
                                                               cent each, followed by Gujarat with 98.21 per cent.
                                                               AGRA – LUCKNOW EXPRESSWAY
                                                               India's longest expressway running for 302 kms,
Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone         connecting Agra with capital town Lucknow was opened
of Char Dham highway development project in                    in Uttar Pradesh. In a rare feat, Indian Air Force fighter
Dehradun. It will allow uninterrupted access for               jets used a section of this expressway for simulated
pilgrims to the four Himalayan shrines of Kedarnath,           landing and takeoff.
Badrinath, Gangotri and Yamunotri which bore the
brunt of devastating floods in 2013.                            For the first time in Central Reserve Police Force
                                                                   (CRPF), a team of women commandos has been
 Assam has appointed Bollywood actress Priyanka                   inducted to counter Naxal insurgency in Jharkhand.
  Chopra as the brand ambassador of state tourism to              India’s first Cherry Blossom Festival was hosted by
  promote brand entity of "Awesome Assam".                         Shillong in Meghalaya to showcase the beauty of the
 Rajasthan launched subsidised meal scheme                        flowers and the State’s cultural traditions.
  ‘Annapurna Rasoi' to provide breakfast for Rs 5 and             The ADB will give a $500 million loan for
  lunch or dinner for Rs 8 to the poor and the needy.              constructing India’s longest river bridge (9.8 kms)
 Asia’s first and longest cycle highway, running for              across Ganga in Bihar.
  207 kms, connecting the Taj City Agra and the Lion              Kerala has become the third Open Defecation Free
  Safari at Etawah, was inaugurated in Uttar Pradesh.              (ODF) state in the country. The first being Sikkim,
 The first ever International Gita Mahotsav was                   followed by Himachal Pradesh.
  hosted by Kurukshetra in Haryana from Dec 6 to 10.              Himachal Pradesh has been declared as the India’s
                                                                   second 'Open Defecation Free' state, first
                                        NOVEMBER                   being Sikkim.
                                                                  As per the NITI Aayog’s ‘ease of doing agri-business
SC CANCELS SYL DEAL                                                index’, Maharashtra is at top, followed by Gujarat and
                                                                   Rajasthan, in pursuing farmer-friendly policies.
                                                                          GOVERNMENT
                                                                           INITIATIVES
                                                                                                         JANUARY
                                                               SWACHH SWASTH SARVATRA LAUNCHED
In a decision that could have far reaching implications,
the Supreme Court declared unconstitutional the
Punjab Government’s 2004 law, terminating the Sutlej-
Yamuna Link (SYL) canal water sharing agreement,
                                                               Union Health Ministry in collaboration with the Ministry
giving a big jolt to Punjab and a boon to Haryana.
                                                               of Drinking Water and Sanitation has launched Swachh
Punjab has declared that it will not abide by the SC ruling.
                                                               Swasth Sarvatra initiative, aimed at strengthening
It has returned the land acquired by the govt. for the
                                                               community health centres in 708 open defecation-free
construction of SYL canal to the allottees to create
                                                               blocks to enable them to achieve higher levels of
hurdles in the implementation of the SC decision.
                                                               cleanliness and hygiene.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                       12
PM ANNOUNCES NEW FINANCIAL SCHEMES                            VARISHTHA PENSION BIMA YOJANA 2017
                                                              The Union Cabinet approved this scheme to promote
                                                              financial inclusion. The scheme, implemented by LIC,
                                                              would provide an assured return of 8% per annum for
                                                              10 years to persons of age 60 years and above, with an
                                                              option to opt for pension on a monthly, quarterly, half-
                                                              yearly or annual basis.
                                                              BHIM APP GETTING POPULAR
                                                              Government’s online payments app Bharat Interface for
Prime Minister announced a number of new schemes to           Money, BHIM has become the most popular Android app
help the poor, farmers, women and small business in his       in the country, topping the charts on Google's Play Store
New Year address to the nation. Following are the main        in India.
incentives announced by him:
 Housing: Under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana                   DEGREES BY IIMs NOW
    (grameen), home loans up to Rs 9 lakh will now get
    4 % rebate in interest and home loans up to 12 lakh
    rupees will attract 3% rebate.
 In rural areas, 3 % interest relief will be given on
    loan of up to 2 lakh rupees for the construction,
    renovation and expansion of home.
 Women: A national scheme was announced for the
    would-be mothers to provide them Rs. 6,000 for
    their delivery, vaccination, and nutritious meals.
 Senior citizen: Senior citizens have been assured 8
    per cent interest on their deposits up to Rs. 7.5 lakh,   The Union Cabinet has approved the Indian Institute of
    for next 10 years.                                        Management (IIM) Bill, 2017, which aims at permitting
 Farmers:                                                    the IIMs to grant degrees rather than diplomas and be
    i. Govt. to bear 60 days interest on select farm loans.   declared as Institutions of National Importance.
    ii. To issue rupay debit cards to 3 crore farmers in
    next three months.                                        SERVICE CHARGES NOT MANDATORY
 Small and Medium businesses:                                Consumer Affairs Ministry has clarified that the service
    i. Loan guarantee scheme to small business                charges, often ranging between 5 to 20 percent in lieu of
    extended up to Rs. 2 crore.                               tips in restaurants, is not mandatory and consumer has
    ii. Banks and NBFCs not to levy high interest rate on     discretion to pay it or not.
    these loans as the govt. is bearing the cost of under
    writing them.                                             NSSF SCHEME AMENDED
    iii. Banks to raise credit limit from 20% of turnover     The Union Cabinet has excluded States and Union
    to 25% for small business.                                Territories except Arunachal Pradesh, Delhi, Kerala and
    iv. Banks to raise working capital loan to 30% from       Madhya Pradesh from National Small Savings Fund
    20% of sales for enterprises that transact digitally.     (NSSF) investments. The decision was taken in view of
                                                              the recommendations made by the 14th Finance
POST OFFICE TO ISSUE PASSPORTS                                Commission and representation by the other states. The
                                                              states mentioned that market borrowings were cheaper
                                                              than taking a loan from NSSF.
                                                              What is NSSF: It is a fund created in the public account of
                                                              India w.e.f. 1.4.1999. All small savings are credited in this
                                                              account and withdrawals are made out of it. The balance
                                                              is invested in central and state govt. securities.
                                                              SHAGUN TO MONITOR SSA
                                                              A dedicated web portal 'ShaGun', developed jointly by
                                                              the World Bank and Ministry of Human Resource
The External Affairs Ministry and the Department of           Development has been launched to monitor the
Posts have agreed to utilise Head Post Offices in various     progress of country’s flagship educational programme –
states as the Post Office Passport Seva Kendra for            Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA).
delivering passport related services to the people.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                         13
MINIMUM MONTHLY PENSION INCREASED                          Lucky Grahak Yojana: every day 15,000 winners of
The Government of India has increased the minimum          1,000 rupees each for next 100 days
monthly pension for central govt. employees to Rs.         Every week – 3 prizes – 1 lac, 50,000 and 10,000/-
9,000 per person from Rs. 3500 earlier. Further, the ex-   3 Mega prizes on April 14 – Rs. 1 crore, 50lac and 25 lac
gratia amount for the employees has been increased         Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana
from 10-15 lakh to 25-35 lakh rupees. There are about      3 prizes every week – Rs. 50,000/-, 5,000 and 2500/-
50-55 lakh pensioners in the country.                      3 Mega prizes on April 14 – Rs. 50 lac, 25 lac and 12 lac
 Railways has launched a new passenger mobile             SMART OPTIONS FOR CONSUMER PROTECTION
  application 'IRCTC Rail Connect' to promote ease of
  booking tickets through digital mode.
 Employees' Provide Fund Organisation (EPFO) has
  made Aadhaar mandatory for its about 50 lakh
  pensioners and around four crore subscribers.
 The government has tied up with the National Yuva
  Coop. Society to set up 1,000 Janaushadhi Kendras to
  provide quality medicines at an affordable price.
 Govt. has launched mobile app 'Haj Committee of
  India', which will provide information and facilitate
  e-payments for Haj pilgrimage.
                                                           The government has launched a host of online initiatives
                                     DECEMBER              including a mobile App 'Smart Consumer' and an 'Online
PRADHAN MANTRI GARIB KALYAN YOJANA                         Consumer Mediation Centre to provide speedy redressal
                                                           of consumer grievances. A helpline number 14404 was
                                                           also launched for consumer related grievances.
                                                           INCENTIVES FOR CASHLESS BUSINESS
                                                           Government has announced tax benefits for small scale
                                                           businessmen opting e-payments asserting that if a small
                                                           trader having turnover below two crore rupees makes
                                                           digital payments, his presumptive income will be
                                                           assessed at 6 per cent for filing of tax, against 8 percent
                                                           for other traders.
                                                           Rs. 5 LAC PER DISTRICT FOR DIGITIZATION
                                                           To encourage each district in the country to take
                                                           the digitization route without fear, the National
                                                           Institution for Transforming India (NITI) Aayog has
Government has launched the PMGKY, a tax amnesty           decided to allocate Rs.5 lakh to every district as seed
scheme that allows assessees to disclose previously        money to kick start this drive.
unaccounted and undeclared income till March 31,
2017. Assessees will have to pay 50 per cent tax on        REPORTING OF CASH DEALS OF OVER 2 LAC
declared income and 25 per cent of such wealth will        The Income Tax Department today clarified that
have to be kept into a four-year interest-free deposit.    businesses and traders receiving cash exceeding Rs 2
                                                           lakh in any single transaction for sale of goods and
CASH PRIZES TO PUSH DIGITAL PAYMENTS                       services are required to report it to the authorities
The Niti Aayog launched two schemes - Lucky Grahak         under rule 114E of Income Tax Rules, 1962.
Yojana and Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana to encourage
cashless transactions between 50 and 3,000 rupees          INDIAN ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT SERVICE
done through Rupay card, UPI (Unified Payment              Union Cabinet has approved formation of a new service
Interface), USSD (unstructured supplementary service       in the name of Indian Enterprise Development Service
data) and AEPS (Aadhar enabled payment system) only.       (IEDS) in the Ministry of Micro, Small and Medium
Transactions done through private credit cards and         Enterprises (MSME) to boost and achieve the vision of
digital wallets are not allowed.                           "Startup India", "Stand-up India" and "Make in India".
National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI) will          The measure will help in achieving growth in MSME
administer its implementation. Both the schemes will       sector through a focussed and dedicated cadre of
give a number of cash prizes starting December 25.         technical officers.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    14
                                                                 Govt. has launched a new TV channel Digi Shala to
                                                                    educate people on various modes of electronic
                                                                    payments, including e-wallets and mobile banking.
                                                                   HRD ministry has launched ‘Vittiya Saksharata
                                                                    Abhiyan’ for making people aware about the use of
                                                                    various cashless modes of transactions.
                                                                   Ministry of Health and Family Welfare launched the
                                                                    Health Outcomes Index developed by NITI Aayog to
                                                                    rank states on the basis of their performance on
                                                                    measurable health indicators.
                                                                   Government plans to launch a toll-free number 10588
                                                                    to provide directly the relevant information and
                                                                    guidance needed by the pregnant women.
                                                                   Power Ministry has launched 'Coal Mitra' web portal
                                                                    to facilitate flexibility in utilization of domestic coal.
INDIA’s FIRST INSTITUTE OF SKILLS                                  Government has launched the GARV-II mobile app to
Country’s first ever Indian Institute of Skills will be             provide village-wise and habitation-wise base line
opened in Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh. The institute will be              data on household electrification for all the states.
set up by the Union Ministry of Skill Development and              Ministry of textiles has launched a mobile app E-
Entrepreneurship in partnership with the Institute of               Dhaga to address the concerns of individual weavers
Technical Education, Singapore to push up the skill                 such as availability of raw material, delay in supply.
development programmes of the government.
                                                                                                         NOVEMBER
PROFESSIONALS TO BOOST SWACHH BHARAT
Government has decided to deploy 600 young
                                                                NATIONAL ACADEMIC DEPOSITORY
professionals as Zila Swachh Bharat Preraks (ZSBPs)
across the country, one in each district, to boost Swachh
Bharat Abhiyan. They will assist the district authorities
in coordinating various agencies associated with the
mission. The cadre will be funded and recruited by the
Tata Trusts, at no extra cost to the State government or
the Ministry.
                                                                The Union Cabinet has approved setting up of the
OPEN SKIES AGREEMENT                                            National Academic Depository (NAD) at Tirupati.
India signed Open Skies agreement with six countries to         School learning certificates, degrees and higher
allow unlimited number of flights to six metro airports         education academic awards will be digitised by
namely Delhi, Mumbai, Hyderabad, Kolkata, Bengaluru             academic institutions and uploaded on the NAD portal.
and Chennai. The six countries are Jamaica, Guyana,             It will provide digital or a printed copy of the academic
Czech Republic, Finland, Spain and Sri Lanka.                   award to any person authorized by the student.
NEW BILL PASSED FOR DISABLED PERSONS                            COMMITTEE ON CASHLESS ECONOMY
                                                                Government has formed a committee headed by
                                                                Amitabh Kant, CEO of Niti Aayog, to formulate a strategy
                                                                to expedite the process of transforming India into a
                                                                cashless economy.
                                                                APP & PORTAL FOR AIR TRAVELERS
                                                                Government has launched an Air Sewa Portal and
                                                                Mobile App to offer air travelers a convenient and hassle
                                                                free experience. Through this app, passengers can
                                                                check their flight status, schedule, register grievances.
The Lok Sabha passed the Rights of Persons with
Disabilities Bill, 2016. The bill identifies 19 conditions      SMART INDIA HACKATHON-2017
as disabilities against the 7 identified by the existing Act.   Government has launched world’s largest digital nation
It seeks to enhance reservation for Divyangs in                 building initiative which aims at challenging students
government jobs from 3% to 4%. It will benefit around           across the country to offer innovative solutions to some
2.8 crore disabled population in the country.                   of the daunting problems faced by our nation.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                            15
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017   16
Dr. PATHAK TO GUIDE RAILWAYS                                 IMF TRIMS GROWTH RATE
Ministry of Railways has appointed Dr. Bindeshwar            The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has trimmed
Pathak, the founder of Sulabh International, as the          India’s growth rate for the 2016-17 to 6.6% from its
Brand Ambassador for Swachh Rail Mission.                    previous estimate of 7.6% due to the temporary
Sulabh International is an India-based NGO working for       negative consumption shock induced by cash shortages
improvement of public sanitation through vast network        and payment disruptions associated with the recent
public conveniences maintained by it.                        currency note withdrawal and exchange initiative of
 Pradhan Mantri Yuva Yojana launched to boost up            demonetization.
    development of entrepreneurship for the youth.
 A magazine named ‘Healthy India Initiative’ and an         1% HOLD 58 % 0F INDIA’s WEALTH
    app named ‘No More Tension’ launched for                 A study released by rights group Oxfam, UK, shows that
    promotion of health and health communications            just 57 billionaires in India now have same wealth
    programmes.                                              ($216 billion) as that of the bottom 70% population of
 Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan                  the country. India’s richest 1% hold as much as 58% of
    launched to provide free health check-ups to             the country’s total wealth.
    pregnant women at govt health centres/hospitals on
    9th of every month.                                      CUT IN GOLD IMPORTS
                                                             India’s trade deficit came down to $10.37 billion in
                                                             December 2016 as exports grew by 5.72 per cent to
ECONOMIC INDICATORS                                          reach $ 23.88 billion while imports rose by just 0.46 per
                                                             cent to $34.25 billion on account of lesser gold imports.
                                          JANUARY             Output of the country's eight infrastructure industries
GDP GROWTH MAY SINK TO 7.1% - CSO                              grew 4.9 per cent in November 2016, helped by a
As per the recent data released by the Central Statistical     healthy performance of the electricity sector.
Office, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth is            The latest figures show that India’s foreign exchange
estimated at 7.1 per cent in 2016-17 as compared to 7.6        reserves soared by 932.4 million dollars to touch
per cent in 2015-16. Per capita net national income            360.7 billion dollars in the week ending January 20
during 2016-17 is estimated to be 1, 03,007 rupees,
showing a rise of 10.4 per cent as compared to 93,293 in                                           DECEMBER
2015-16.
                                                             GDP GROWS BY 7.3 % IN SEPTEMBER QR
NITI AYOG PEGS GROWTH RATE AT 8%                             According to the data released by the Central Statistics
NITI Aayog has estimated a growth rate of 8% for 2016-       Office (CSO), the Indian economy grew at 7.3% in the
17 flagging the lack of reforms in land acquisition,         quarter ending September 30, up from 7.1% in the
labour and simplification of administrative procedures       previous quarter, mainly on improved performance of
as impediments to growth.                                    manufacturing, services and trade sectors.
                                                             ADB DOWNS GROTH RATE TO 7%
WORLD BANK LOWERS GROWTH RATE TO 7%
                                                             The Asian Development Bank has trimmed its 2016
                                                             growth estimate for India to 7.0 per cent from 7.4 per
                                                             cent due to weak investment, agricultural slowdown
                                                             and the government's recent demonetisation.
                                                             FITCH LOWERS GROWTH RATE TO 6.9%
                                                             The Fitch Ratings has observed that the cash crunch
                                                             caused by demonetisation and its impact on consumers
                                                             and farmers could result in the Indian economy’s
                                                             growth slowing down to 6.9 per cent this financial year,
                                                             down from earlier growth estimate of 7.4 per cent.
The World Bank has decelerated India's GDP growth for
                                                                                                   NOVEMBER
2016-17 to 7 per cent from its previous estimate of 7.6
                                                             EXPORTS OF GOODS GREW 9.59%
percent saying that immediate withdrawal of a large
                                                             Exports of goods grew 9.59 per cent to $23.51 billion in
volume of currency in circulation in November
                                                             October while imports expanded 8.11 per cent to $33.67
contributed to slowing growth.
                                                             billion, leaving a trade deficit of $10.16 billion.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    17
                                                                                                  DECEMBER
ECONOMY & INDUSTRY                                           INDIA RANKS 4TH IN WIND POWER
                                                             India has been ranked 4th in the Global Wind Power
                                          JANUARY            Installed Capacity Index. The cumulative installed wind
                                                             power generation capacity of India is 25088 MW. The
INTERNATIONAL STOCK EXCHANGE IN INDIA
                                                             list is topped by China, followed by USA and Germany.
                                                               INDIA JUMPS AHEAD OF BRITAIN
                                                             A report published in Forbes magazine says that India
                                                             has now taken over the United Kingdom as the fifth
India’s first international exchange called India INX has    largest economy in the world, primarily on account of
been opened at the International Financial Service           India's rapid economic growth over the past 25 years
Centre (IFSC) of GIFT City, Gandhinagar, Gujarat. GIFT       and Britain's recent woes with the Brexit. Report ranks
City stands for Gujarat International Financial Tech. It     USA as the largest economy, followed by China, Japan
will work for 22 hours in a day from sunrise to sunset       and Germany.
i.e. it will start when the Japan exchanges begin and will
close when the US markets end to facilitate international    INDIA HIGH ON GENDER WAGE DISPARITY
investors and NRIs to trade from anywhere in the world.      According to Global Wage Report by the International
                                                             Labour Organisation (ILO), India has one of the worst
INSURANCE COMPANIES TO BE LISTED                             levels of gender wage disparity as men are earning as
The Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has         much as 30 per cent more than women in similar jobs.
approved listing of five government-owned General
Insurance Companies on stock exchanges. The                  5 REINSURES GET IRDA APPROVAL
companies are National Insurance Company, New India          The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
Assurance Company, Oriental Insurance Company,               of India (IRDA) has approved the R3 application and
United India Insurance Company and General Insurance         granted certificate of registration to five global
Corporation of India.                                        reinsurers to open their offices in India. The five
                                                             companies are the US-based Reinsurance Group of
SUBSCRIBER BASE CROSSED 1.1 BILLION                          America, Munich Re and Hannover from Germany, Swiss
                                                             Re from Switzerland and French reinsurance major
                                                             Scor.
                                                             BOMBAY DYEING STOPS TEXTILE MFG.
                                                             One of the oldest textile mills in India, Bombay Dyeing
                                                             Manufacturing Company has officially called quits to
                                                             manufacturing of textiles. Intense competition from the
                                                             unorganised sector and growing imports from Taiwan,
                                                             China and Bangladesh, have hit domestic textile
                                                             production adversely.
India’s telecom subscriber base crossed the 1.1 billion      Established by Nowrosjee Wadia in 1879, the company
mark in October, registering the highest customer            was known for producing quality home textile products at
addition of about 29 million in a month, driven by           two prime locations in Mumbai.
Reliance Jio.
                                                             AMAZON ANNOUNCES ‘LAUNCHPAD’
FACILITY TO EXCHANGE NOTES FOR NRIs                          Ecommerce giant Amazon has launched a new global
Ministry of External Affairs has informed that Indian        program called Amazon Launchpad to help startups in
citizens, who are not residing in the country, will be       the country. It will help startups launch, market, and
allowed to exchange their old 500 and 1,000 rupees           distribute their products to Amazon customers across
notes at RBI offices till the 30th of June, 2017.            India and around the world via a dedicated store.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   18
 Govt has waived import duty on wheat as its retail
  prices showed little signs of coming down. Imported
  wheat may be up to 20% lower in prices.
                                                             BANKING & FINANCE
 Railways has tied-up with SBI to install at least                                                    JANUARY
  10,000 Point of Sale machines to facilitate use of
  debit/credit cards at the Public Reservation System        CASH WITHDRAWAL LIMITS GO
                                      NOVEMBER
MSP OF RABI CROPS ANNOUNCED
                                                             The RBI has withdrawn the limits on cash withdrawal
In a bid to boost production of pulses, the government       from current account / cash credit account / overdraft
has increased its minimum support price (MSP) by up          accounts w.e.f. January 30, 2017. The limits on savings
to Rs. 550 per quintal, including the bonus and that of      bank account will continue for the present.
wheat by Rs. 100 to Rs. 1,625 per quintal for the Rabi       Similarly limits places on cash withdrawals from ATMs
2016-17 season.                                              has also been withdrawn from Feb 1, 2017. However,
 Commodity             MSP (Rs./Qtl) Hike (Rs./Qtl)          the overall withdrawal limit from saving accounts has
 Wheat                      1625              100            been retained at 24, 000 rupees per week.
 Barley                     1325              100
 Gram                       4000              500            PAYMENT BANKS START OPERATIONS
                                                             Bharti Airtel started pan India operations of the
 Masur (Lentil)             3950              550
                                                             country’s first payments bank - Airtel Payments Bank.
 Rapeseed/Mustard           3700              350
                                                             Another player Paytm Payments Bank will soon start
 Safflower                  3700              400            operations.
                                                             Payments banks can accept demand deposits and
GST RATES ANNOUNCED                                          remittances but are not allowed to lend and accept fixed
The Finance Minister has announced the GST rates as          deposits.
finalised by the GST council. The four bands of tax rates
have been fixed at 5 percent, 12 percent, 18 percent and     PAN/FORM 60 MADE COMPULSORY
28 percent. Food grains will be zero-rated to insulate
people from inflationary pressures. Ultra luxuries,
demerit and sin goods, will attract a cess for a period of
five years on top of the 28 per cent GST.
These slabs now will have to be passed by the Parliament
before implementation. The main objective of the GST
rates is to maintain revenue and to minimise the
inflationary impact.
                                                             Government has amended the Income-tax Rules, 1962
JAPAN TO HELP INDIA FOR HIGH SPEED TRAIN                     to allow banks to obtain and link PAN or Form No 60
                                                             (where PAN is not available) in all existing bank
                                                             accounts, other than Basic Saving Account by February
                                                             28, 2017.
                                                             40% BANK NOTES FOR RURAL AREAS
                                                             RBI has observed that the bank notes being supplied to
Mr. Modi and Abe travelled in the Shinkansen (high           rural areas are not sufficient to meet their requirements.
speed) bullet train, whose speed ranges from 240 kms         It has directed that 40% of the bank notes be supplied to
per hour to 320 kms per hour, from Tokyo to Kobe.            rural areas to mitigate their problems.
Japan has assured help in construction of the high-           Punjab National Bank has launched a contactless
speed bullet train corridor between Mumbai and                   credit card named PNB Wave N Pay to promote
Ahmadabad.                                                       digital payments.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     19
                                       DECEMBER              RBI MAKES NO CHANGE IN KEY RATES
                                                             In the 5th bimonthly policy statement, the RBI, on the
RBI RELAXES CHARGES ON ONLINE PAYMENTS                       basis of an assessment of the current and evolving
                                                             macroeconomic situation in the country, decided to
                                                             keep the policy repo rate under the liquidity adjustment
                                                             facility (LAF) unchanged at 6.25 percent. There was no
                                                             change in other key policy rates.
                                                             UTTARAKHAND GETS BANKING OMBUDSMAN
                                                             RBI has opened a Banking Ombudsman office in
                                                             Dehradun, Uttarakhand to cover the entire state and 7
                                                             adjoining districts of Uttar Pradesh. With this, the total
                                                             number of RBI ombudsman offices has increased to 17
                                                             in India.
RBI has asked all Prepaid Payment Instrument (PPI)
issuers and participating banks to not levy any charges      SBI LAUNCHES ‘MOBICASH’
on customers for transactions up to Rs.1000 settled on       SBI in partnership with BSNL launched its mobile wallet
the Immediate Payment Service (IMPS), USSD                   application ‘State Bank MobiCash’ for feature as well as
(Unstructured Supplementary Service Data)-based *99#         smartphones. It will allow users to deposit cash through
and Unified Payment Interface (UPI) systems from Jan 1       BSNL retail outlets and withdraw funds from their
to March 31, 2017.                                           account.
Further, merchant discount rate (MDR) on debit card
transactions has been restricted to 0.25 percent up to Rs.   ‘EASYPAY’ FROM ICICI BANK
1,000 and 0.5 per cent up to Rs. 2,000 during this period.   ICICI Bank has launched ‘easypay’, a mobile application
                                                             for merchants that allows consolidation of all modes of
REPAYMENT NORMS RELAXED FOR FARMERS                          payments, including digital wallets, Unified Payments
In a relief to farmers hit by demonetisation, the RBI has    Interface (UPI), QR code, and credit & debit cards. It
given an additional 60 days to repay their crop loans        allows multiple users to connect to the same account.
due in November-December and said that prompt
repayment would be eligible for the extra 3 per cent                                                 NOVEMBER
interest subsidy.                                            500, 1000 NOTES NO MORE LEGAL TENDER
                                                             With a view to root out the menace of black money and
CHARGES SLASHED ON CARD TRANSACTIONS                         corruption, the govt declared that from midnight of Nov
                                                             8, 500 and 1,000 rupee notes will cease to be legal
                                                             tender. Public has been given time up to Dec. 30 to
                                                             surrender these notes in their bank and replace them
                                                             with new 500 and 2,000 rupee notes, or with notes of
                                                             lower denomination.
                                                             After Dec 30, such notes could be surrendered in
                                                             authorized RBI offices only, till March 31, 2017.
                                                             CVC TO VIEW LOAN FRAUD CASES OF OVER 1Cr
                                                             Central Vigilance Commission has now made it
                                                             mandatory for the public sector banks to share their
To encourage digital transactions, the Finance Ministry      reports relating to all loan frauds involving funds over
has asked PSU banks that service charges on transfer         Rs one crore.
transactions of over Rs 1,000 done through IMPS and          Till now this report was shared with the RBI only. CVC
UPI should not exceed the charges applicable for NEFT.       will share these details with other banks to prevent such
Further, RBI has relaxed the norms for Additional Factor     cases being repeated.
of Authentication for card not present transactions of up
to Rs 2000, subject to consent by the customer.              ECB ALLOWED TO STARTUPS
                                                             With a view to encourage innovation and boost job
WITHDRAWAL RESTRICTED FROM PMJDY                             creation, the RBI has permitted startups to raise
The Reserve Bank has placed a limit of 10,000 rupees on      external commercial borrowings (ECBs) of up to USD 3
monthly withdrawals from Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan             million in a financial year.
bank accounts and those who want to withdraw more             Airtel Payments Bank Ltd (Airtel Bank), a subsidiary
than 10,000 a month will have to furnish appropriate              of the country’s largest telecom operator Bharti
documents to prove why they need the money.                       Airtel, has started its retail operation from Rajasthan.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                        20
                                                             A NEW HUMAN ORGAN FOUND
   DEFENCE, SCIENCE
    & TECHNOLOGY
                                          JANUARY
NAVY GETS SUBMARINE ‘KHANDERI’
Khanderi, the second Kalvari class Scorpene submarine,
was launched into water - or 'undocked' at the Mazagon
Dock, Mumbai. The submarine will undergo rigorous
tests and trials on the surface and underwater before it
is commissioned into the Indian Navy as "INS Khanderi"
at the end of the year in December.                          Scientists in Ireland have classified a new organ named
                                                             ‘Mesentery’ inside human body in the digestive system,
                                                             proving the anatomic description laid down over 100
AGNI-IV TESTED SUCCESSFULLY
                                                             years of anatomy as incorrect. It is a small part that
                                                             connects the intestine to the abdomen
                                                              Japan launched its first military communications
                                                               satellite Kirameki-2 to boost the broadband capacity
                                                               of its armed forces.
                                                              China has successfully launched Tongxin Jishu Shiyan,
                                                               a new-generation telecommunications satellite.
                                                              NASA has approved a mission to explore an iron-rich
                                                               asteroid named ‘16 Psyche’ whose contents are said
                                                               to be worth over 100-thousand times the value of the
Agni-IV, the nuclear-capable intercontinental ballistic        entire world economy.
missile with a strike range of 4,000 km was tested
successfully as part of a user trial from a test range off
Odisha coast.                                                                                     DECEMBER
                                                             SMART ANTI-AIRFIELD WEAPON
SBI ATMs ON WARSHIP
State Bank of India has installed an ATM on India's
largest warship, INS Vikramaditya to cater to the over
1,500 sailors and 110 officers who serve on board the
aircraft carrier.
 Pakistan successfully tested its long range surface-to-
  surface ballistic missile Ababeel, having a strike
  range of 2,200 km.
 A new guided version of the Pinaka Rocket was
  successfully test-fired from Integrated Test Range at
  Chandipur in Odisha.
                                                             DRDO has successfully tested the indigenously
                                                             developed Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon (SAAW) bomb at
                                                             the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur off Odisha coast.
                                                             It is capable of engaging ground targets with high
                                                             precision covering a range of around 100 kms.
                                                             ICBM AGNI V LAUNCHED SUCCESSFULLY
                                                             India test launched successfully its indigenously
                                                             developed intercontinental surface-to-surface nuclear
                                                             capable ballistic missile Agni-5 from the Wheeler Island
                                                             off Odisha coast. It has a range of more than 5,000
                                                             kilometre.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   21
NAVY AND ARMY JOIN HANDS                                     ‘Ekuverin’ (Friends)-A two week military exercise was
                                                              held in Maldives between the Indian Army and the
                                                              Maldives National Defence Force from Dec 15 to 28.
                                                             Indra Navy-2016, the Indo-Russian naval exercise
                                                              held in Bay of Bengal, off the Visakhapatnam coast.
                                                             India signed an agreement with Vietnam for training
                                                              her pilots for their Sukhoi-30 fighter jets.
                                                            RESOURCESAT-2A LAUNCED SUCCESSFULLY
                                                            ISRO successfully launched India’s latest Remote
                                                            Sensing satellite, Resourcesat-2A onboard PSLV-C36
                                                            from Sriharikota in Andhra Pradesh. The satellite is
                                                            equipped with high resolution cameras to facilitate
The INS Sahyadri stealth frigate and the Indian Army's      accurate imaging of land and water resources.
Poona Horse cavalry regiment were affiliated at a
special ceremony held in Vishakhapatnam. It is a symbol     NEW HIGHEST HEAT RESISTANT MATERIAL
of inter-services camaraderie and co-operation for joint    Scientists in UK have identified materials such as
operations and interdependence in modern warfare.           Hafnium Carbide that can withstand temperatures of
                                                            nearly 4,000 degrees Celsius. They can be useful for
‘NIRBHAY’ MISSILE TESTED BY DRDO                            improved heat resistant shielding for the faster-than-
DRDO conducted the flight test of indigenously-designed     ever hypersonic space vehicles.
and developed long range subsonic cruise missile
'Nirbhay' from the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur       INDIAN YOUTH GROUP AIMS FOR MOON
in Odisha. It has a range of over 1,000 kms.                Team Indus, a group of young Indian scientists and IT
                                                            experts, plans to tie up with ISRO for launching an
INS BETWA TOPPLES DOWN                                      unmanned spacecraft on the lunar surface by January,
In a first of its kind incident in the Indian Navy, INS     2018. The Team Indus is aiming to win the $20
Betwa, a 3,850 ton guided missile frigate fell down it’s    million Google Lunar X Prize.
sideways during undocking at Mumbai's naval
dockyard. The job of making ship stand again will have      ‘DEAD ZONE’ FOUND IN BAY OF BENGAL
to be executed by foreign experts costing some crores of    Scientists have discovered a vast ‘dead     zone’ of an
rupees as Indian Navy does not have this kind of            estimated 60,000 square kilometers in       the Bay of
expertise.                                                  Bengal. This area contains little or no     oxygen and
                                                            supports microbial processes that remove    vast amount
                                                            of nitrogen from the ocean.
INDIA TO BUY 145 HOWITZERS
                                                             China launched satellite TanSat to understand
                                                              climate change by monitoring the concentration,
                                                              distribution and flow of CO2 in the atmosphere.
                                                             China launched Fengyun-4, the first of its new
                                                              generation weather satellites.
                                                                                                  NOVEMBER
                                                            INDIA TO BUY AIRCRAFT FROM JAPAN
                                                            India will purchase 12 amphibious rescue aircraft from
                                                            Japanese manufacturer Shin Maywa Industries. It would
                                                            be one of Japan's first sales of military equipment since
India has inked a Rs 5,000 crore deal with USA for          Japan lifted a 50-year ban on arms exports in April
buying 145 M777 ultra-light howitzers, which will be        2014.
mostly deployed near the borders with China. This is the
first deal for artillery guns since the Bofors scandal in   WORLD’s HIGHEST RESEARCH LAB
1980s.                                                      The Extreme Altitude Research Centre (EARC), set up at
                                                            Chang La in Ladakh at an altitude of 17,600 ft by the
 Konkan 16, the annual bilateral maritime exercise         Defence Research and Development Organisation
    between the Indian Navy and the Royal Navy of           (DRDO), is set to enter the Guinness Book of Records for
    Britain, commenced in 5 December 2016 off the           becoming the world’s highest terrestrial research
    Mumbai coast.                                           laboratory.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   22
 Jaguar DARIN III, the twin-seat aircraft, an advanced      S KOREA TOPS IN ICT DEVELOPMENT
    version Jaguar fighter jet with the Indian Air Force,
    has received the Initial Operation Clearance (IOC).
    DARIN: Display Attack Ranging Inertial Navigation
   INS Chennai, the third indigenously designed
    Kolkata-class guided missile destroyer was
    commissioned into the Navy.
   The Defence Research and Development Organisation
    (DRDO) has successfully tested its unmanned combat
    aerial vehicle, Rustom-2.
   10th Indo-Nepal joint military exercise Surya Kiran
    was held at Saljhandi, Nepal.
   The 6th joint training exercise ‘Hand in Hand 2016’      In a global study of 175 countries by the UN
    held between the Indian Army and the People's            International Telecommunication Union to study the
    Liberation Army of China in Pune, from Nov 15 to 27.     impact of Information and communication technology
   “Sampriti-2016” - The joint military training exercise   on the society, South Korea has been ranked as the best
    was conducted between India and Bangladesh near          in the ICT development index, followed by Iceland and
    Dhaka, Bangladesh.                                       Denmark. India was placed at 138th rank.
 SIMBEX-16-Singapore-India Maritime Bilateral                NASA launched a highly advanced geostationary
    Exercise between two navies took place in the Bay of       weather     satellite   Geostationary    Operational
    Bengal, off the Andhra coast.                              Environmental Satellite-R (GOES-R).
                                                              China’s Sunway Taihu Light declared as the world’s
                                                               fastest supercomputer with an efficiency of 6051.30
                                                               MFLOPS (Million Floating Operations per Second)
                                                              China has successfully launched its data satellite
                                                               Tianlian I-04 on a Long March-3C carrier rocket.
                                                              The 2016 World Internet Conference was held in
                                                               Wuzhen, China, attended by 120 nations.
                                                             INTERNATIONAL
                                                                                                     JANUARY
                                                             TRUMP BANS VISAS FOR SEVEN NATIONALITIES
ZERO-EMISSION PASSENGER TRAIN
French machinery giant Alstom has developed world's
first hydrogen-powered and zero-emission passenger
train named Coradia iLint. It is powered by a hydrogen
fuel tank on its roof which takes oxygen from the air,
and converts it into electric power.
GPS SIGNAL FROM 70,000Kms
NASA's Magnetospheric Multiscale Mission (MMS) now
holds the Guinness World Record for the highest
altitude fix of a GPS signal. The MMS satellites,
operating in a highly elliptical orbit around the Earth,
have set the record at 70,000 kms above the earth’s          US President Donald Trump’s latest bombshell order
surface.                                                     has barred the entry of foreign nationals from seven
                                                             Muslim-majority nations: Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya,
‘SUPERMOON’ SEEN AFTER 68 YEARS                              Somalia, Yemen and Iraq - for 90 days. The ban aims to
On Nov 14, the moon came closer to Earth than at any         find what information is needed from each country to
other time since 1948. As this was also the full moon        ensure that the visas are not issued to individuals
day, the moon reached its brightest and biggest size,        posing a national security threat. It also imposes a
termed ‘supermoon’. The technical name for supermoon         blanket ban on all Syrian refugees until "sufficient
is the ‘perigee-syzygy’.                                     changes" are made to the refugee programme.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   23
WORLD’S BIGGEST SOLAR PARK                                   “APPLE” MOST INNOVATIVE COMPANY
                                                             In a ranking of world’s 50 most innovative firms by the
                                                             Boston Consulting Group, technology giant Apple has
                                                             emerged as the most innovative company for 2016,
                                                             followed by Google and Tesla.
                                                             MYANMAR FACES HEAT ON ROHINGYA ISSUE
                                                             Myanmar government is facing strong international
                                                             criticism for failing to rein-in months-long military
                                                             crackdown on Rohingya Muslim community in northern
                                                             Rakhine State of the country. Thousands of Rohingyas
                                                             have fled as refugees to neighbouring Bangladesh and
                                                             India.
                                                             GLOBAL ECONOMY SLOWS DOWN
                                                             Considering the stagnant global trade, subdued
China has built the world’s biggest solar                    investment and heightened policy uncertainty, the
park, Longyangxia Dam Solar Park, in Qinghai. The park       World Bank has projected a growth of 2.7% for the
spans over 27 square km of area and can produce 850          global economy in 2017.
MW of power which is enough to supply up to 200,000
households.                                                  DAVOS SUMMIT
FINLAND TO PROVIDE ‘FREE’ SALARY
Finland has become the first country in the world to pay
a basic monthly income of Euro 560 to randomly picked
citizens on a national level with a view to minimize
poverty and unemployment.
UK TOP COURT PUTS BREAKS ON BREXIT
The Supreme Court of UK has ruled that Prime Minister
Theresa May must seek Parliament’s consent to take
Britain out of the European Union (EU). This means that
government cannot officially begin Brexit negotiations       The World Economic Forum’s Annual Meeting was held
with the EU until Britain’s MPs and peers give their
                                                             in Davos-Klosters, Switzerland with the theme
backing.                                                     ‘Responsive and Responsible Leadership’. This meeting
                                                             is generally known by the name of Davos summit.
FREIGHT TRAIN FROM CHINA TO LONDON
China has launched its first freight train to London. The
                                                             THE BEIPANJIANG BRIDGE – HIGHEST
train will depart from Yiwu in eastern China, cross
                                                             World’s highest bridge has been thrown open for traffic
through western China to pass through Kazakhstan,
                                                             in China. The Beipanjiang Bridge soars 565 metres
Russia, Belarus, Poland, Germany, Belgium and France
                                                             (1,854 feet) above a river and connects the two
before arriving in London.
                                                             mountainous provinces of Yunnan and Guizhou.
SHANGRI-LA OF THE WORLD
China launched its longest bullet train “Shangri-la of the   NORWAY BIDS ADIEU TO FM
World” from Kunming, capital of southwest China’s            Norway became the first country in the world to start
Yunnan Province, to Beijing, covering a distance of          shutting down its FM radio network in favour of digital
2,760-km in about 13 hours.                                  radio as it offers better sound quality and more channels
                                                             at one eighth of the cost of FM (frequency modulation)
US ENDS ‘WET FOOT, DRY FOOT’ POLICY                          transmission.
United States has ended a two-decade-old “wet foot, dry      INTERNATIONAL YEAR-SUSTAINABLE TOURISM
foot” immigration policy that allowed Cuban migrants         The      United      Nations    General      Assembly
who reach the American soil illegally to stay and            has recognised the year 2017 as the International Year
become legal residents. As a result, now the Cubans          of Sustainable Tourism for Development to celebrate
crossing in to American side will be sent back to Cuba,      and promote the contribution of the tourism sector to
just like other migrants.                                    building a better world.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    24
 A study by Oxfam, an international organisation says,                                               NOVEMBER
    top eight rich men own the same wealth as half the
    world's population which threatens to pull societies       PARIS AGREEMENT COMES IN FORCE
    apart.                                                     The 12 day Global Climate conference was held in
                                                               Marrakech, Morocco to discuss the details of
                                        DECEMBER               implementing the Paris deal. The climate agreement
                                                               became effective from 4th November 2016, after being
VENEZUELA BANS 100 BOLIVAR NOTE                                signed by 192 nations. The agreement deals with
                                                               greenhouse gases emissions mitigation, adaptation and
                                                               means to finance these initiatives.
                                                               INTERNATIONAL SOLAR ALLIANCE
                                                               Over 20 countries, including Brazil and France, signed
                                                               the framework agreement of the International Solar
                                                               Alliance (ISA) at the CoP22 to the UN Framework
                                                               Convention on Climate Change at Marrakech, in
                                                               Morocco. The alliance is an initiative of Prime Minister
                                                               Narendra Modi.
                                                               ISA is an alliance of 121 solar resource-rich tropical
                                                               countries lying fully or partially between two tropics and
                                                               who are also UN members.
Venezuela has banned the circulation of the country's
largest banknote, 100 bolivars, in a bid to fight 'mafias'     ‘POST- TRUTH’ IS THE WORD OF THE YEAR
who have stashed billions of these currencies in the
adjoining Colombia. However, due to massive public
protest against this, government decided to postpone
the ban.
U N SECURITY COUNCIL CAUTIONS ISRAEL
The UN Security Council passed a resolution demanding
Israel to stop building settlements on occupied
Palestinian territory. It is the first resolution the
                                                               With political upheavals like the election of Donald
Security Council has adopted on Israel and the
                                                               Trump and Brexit, Oxford Dictionaries has declared
Palestinians in nearly eight years. USA abstained from
                                                               “post-truth” as its international word of the year citing a
voting.
                                                               2,000 per cent spike in usage.
                                                               The word is an adjective, defined as “relating to or
DICTIONARY.COM SELECTS ‘XENOPHOBIA’
                                                               denoting circumstances in which objective facts are less
The website Dictionary.com has named the word
                                                               influential in shaping public opinion than appeals to
'Xenophobia' as the Word of the Year for 2016 due to a
                                                               emotion and personal belief”
very high surge in its search. It describes fear or hatred
of foreigners, people from different cultures, or strangers.
                                                               WORLD'S LARGEST MARINE PROTECTED AREA
                                                               24 countries and the European Union have unanimously
‘SURREAL’ IS THE WORD OF THE YEAR                              agreed to create the world's largest Marine Protected
Merriam-Webster’s dictionary has named ‘surreal’ as            Area (MPA) in the Ross Sea next to Antarctica, covering
the ‘Word of the Year 2016’ as this word saw the               around 1.6 million square kilometers. Now there will be
sharpest spike in look-ups over the previous year.             a blanket ban on commercial fishing across about three
People used this word to describe astonishing victory of       quarters of this area for next 35 years.
Donald Trump.        Surreal means ‘very strange or
unusual: having the quality of a dream’.
                                                                The 24th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)
                                                                   summit was held in Lima, Peru.
 China passed a new law to levy environment tax on             The International Competition Network has
  polluters, especially on heavy industries for fighting           announced that the 2018 ICN Annual Conference will
  recurring pollution covers enveloping its cities.                be hosted by the Competition Commission of India
                                                                   (CCI).
 France has become the world’s first country to make
  regular use of drone delivery in its national postal          World Meteorological Organisation data shows that
  service.                                                         2011 to 2015 were the warmest years and 2016 is
                                                                   likely to break the record for the warmest year.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                        25
                                                             SALMAN KHAN: As per Forbes India Celebrity List,
   PERSONS IN NEWS                                           Salman Khan has been ranked no one, earning revenue
                                                             of Rs 270.33 crore, followed by Shah Rukh Khan at Rs
                                           JANUARY           221.75 crore.
VINOD RAI: Former Comptroller and Auditor General            SUNNY LEONE: The Bollywood actress has been
will head the 4-member panel of administrators for the       declared PETA’s Person of the Year by the People for the
Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI).                Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA) for her
                                                             commitment for promoting the rescue of homeless dogs
                          PRIYANKA CHOPRA: Bollywood         and cats, as well as her compassion for abused animals.
                         star won, for the second year,
                                                             MITHUN CHAKRABORTY: The 66-year-old actor was
                         USA’s    prestigious    “People’s
                                                             in news as he resigned from the Rajya Sabha citing
                         Choice Award for the Best
                                                             health issues. He was nominated by West Bengal's
                         Dramatic Actress” for her role in
                                                             ruling Trinamool Congress.
                         the popular TV series Quantico.
                                                             DONALD TRUMP: US President-elect was named by
SUSHMITA SEN: Former Miss Universe has been picked           Time magazine as its Person of the Year 2016 for his
up to be on the judges panel of the upcoming 65th            stunning upset victory in the US Presidential election.
edition of Miss Universe pageant that will take place on     Incidentally, Mr Modi scored 18 per cent of popular
30 January, 2017 in Philippines.                             online votes as against only 7 percent won by Trump.
                          ANEROOD JUGNAUTH: Indian            JOHN KEY:       New Zealand's
                         origin Prime Minister of            popular Prime Minister stunned
                         Mauritius resigned from his post    the nation by announcing his
                         in favour of his son, Pravind       resignation, after serving eight
                         Jugnauth, who is the Finance        years as leader. He quoted
                         Minister. The President has         ‘personal reasons’ as the ground
                         approved      appointment     of    for stepping down.
                         Pravind as the next Prime
Minister of Mauritius.                                       PARK GEUN-HYE: South Korea's President impeached
                                                             by the parliament over a corruption scandal, suspending
IRIS MITTENAERE: The French beauty was declared              her powers. Now the country’s Constitutional Court will
the new Miss Universe at a glittering pageant held in        have up to 180 days to determine whether to formally
Manila, The Philippines.                                     end Park’s presidency or not.
ANJALI LAMA: The Nepalese model has become the first         MATTEO RENZI: Italy's Prime Minister announced his
transgender to walk at the Lakme Fashion Week.               stepping down from the office after he lost a referendum
                                                             on constitutional reforms.
DONALD TRUMP: 70 year old American business
tycoon and television personality took over as the 45th                                            NOVEMBER
President of the United States on January 20.                BHARAT RATNA SIR C V RAMAN
                                                             The 128th birth anniversary of Nobel laureate Bharat
                                        DECEMBER             Ratna Sir CV Raman was celebrated on Nov 7. He
                                                             explained the phenomenon what makes the sea and
NARENDRA MODI: Indian Prime                                  clear sky look blue. This is known as Raman effect for
Minister has been ranked 9th among                           which he was awarded Nobel prize in 1930.
the top 10 most powerful people in                           India celebrates National Science Day every year on
the world by Forbes. The list is                             February 28 to mark the discovery of Raman Effect.
topped by Russian President
Vladimir Putin for a fourth straight                         ADITYA PURI: CEO of HDFC Bank has been ranked 36th
year.                                                        in the US magazine Fortune's top 50 business persons in
                                                             the world list for 2016. He is the only Indian in the list
NAJEEB JUNG: Lt Governor of Delhi was in news as he          that is topped by Facebook's Mark Zuckerburg.
tendered his resignation, after a nearly three-and-half-
year tenure, on the plea that he wanted to “return to        RANVEER SINGH: Switzerland Tourism for the first
academics”.                                                  time has declared the Bollywood actor as the first Indian
                                                             ambassador for promoting tourism.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     26
KAMALA HARRIS: She is the first black woman elected            Air Marshal BIRENDER SINGH DHANOA: New Chief of
to the upper chamber of Congress in USA, in more than          the Indian Air Force
two decades.
                                                               ANIL DHASMANA: New Chief of India’s foreign
PEGGY WHITSON: The veteran NASA astronaut is the               intelligence agency - Research and Analysis Wing (RAW)
first woman to have commanded the International                RAJIV JAIN: New Director General of the Intelligence
Space Station-ISS and also holds the record for the            Bureau, India’s main domestic intelligence agency.
longest time spent in space by a woman and that of
oldest space woman.                                            VIRAL V ACHARYA: Appointed as the fourth Deputy
                                                               Governor of RBI in place of Dr. Urjit Patel. Presently he
                                                               is a professor of economics at New York University.
      APPOINTMENTS                                             V G KANNAN: Appointed Chief Executive Officer of the
                                                               Indian Banks’ Association (IBA)
                                            JANUARY
                                                               O PANNEERSELVAM:            Sworn in as new Chief
NATARAJAN CHANDRASEKARAN: CEO and MD of TCS                    Minister of Tamil Nadu
has been appointed as the new Chairman of Tata Sons.
                                                               V K SHARMA: Appointed as the Chairman of the Life
PROF. DAVID R SYIEMLIEH: Appointed as the                      Insurance Corporation (LIC) for five years.
Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission
(UPSC).                                                        Lt. Gen QAMAR BAJWA: Appointed as the Chief of
                                                               Pakistan Army
ALOK KUMAR VERMA: New Director of the Central
Bureau of Investigation.                                       SULTAN MUHAMMAD V: Installed as the 15th King of
                                                               Malaysia
RAJESH GOPINATHAN: Appointed as the new CEO of
the Tata Consultancy Services – TCS.                           BILL ENGLISH: New Prime Minister of New Zealand
NATARAJAN CHANDRASEKARAN: CEO and MD of TCS                    PAOLO GENTILONI:         Named as Italy's new Prime
has been appointed as the new Chairman of Tata Sons            Minister
PRAVIND JUGNAUTH: Appointed as the new Prime                   NANA AKUFO-ADDO: Elected as the new President of
Minister of Mauritius.                                         Ghana.
ADAMA BARROW: New President of The Gambia, a                   BERNARD CAZENEUVE: New Prime Minister of France
small country in West Africa.                                  SHAVKAT MIRZIYOYEV: Elected as the new President
                                                               of Uzbekistan
ANTONIO TAJANI: Elected as the new President of the
European Parliament.                                           ALEXANDER VAN DER BELLEN: Elected new President
                                                               of Austria
BERNARD CAZENEUVE: Appointed as the new prime
minister of France                                             ADAMA BARROW: New President of Gambia (West
                                                               Africa)
DANIEL ORTEGA:          Elected as the President of
Nicaragua for a third consecutive term.                        CROWN PRINCE MAHA VAJIRALONGKORN: 64 years
                                                               old Prince of Thailand was proclaimed as the new
JOVENEL MOISE:        Elected as the President of Haiti.
                                                               monarch of Thailand, after the death of his father,
                                                               Thailand’s longest reigning monarch. He is the 10th
SORIN GRINDEANU: Appointed as the new Prime
                                                               monarch of the Chakri dynasty that dates back to 1782.
Minister of Romania.
                                        DECEMBER                                                     NOVEMBER
                                                               PANKAJ R. PATEL: Elected as the President of the
JUSTICE JAGDISH SINGH KHEHAR: Appointed as the                 Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and
next (44th) Chief Justice of India, first to become CJI from   Industry (FICCI). He is CMD of Cadila Healthcare.
the Sikh community.
                                                               DONALD TRUMP: Billionaire-turned-politician of
                                                               Republican Party has been elected the 45th President of
ANIL BAIJAL: Former union home secretary has
                                                               the United States of America.
been appointed Delhi's next Lieutenant Governor
                                                               GUY RYDER: Re-elected as the Director-General of the
Lt. Gen. BIPIN RAWAT: New Chief of the Indian Army             International Labour Organisation (ILO) for another
Staff                                                          five-year term.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                      27
DANIEL ORTEGA: Elected as the President of Nicaragua                    H.R.H. Princess Maha Literature
for the third time.                                             13.      Chakri Sirindhorn       &            Thailand
KIM BYONG-JOON: New Prime Minister of South Korea                           (Foreigner)      Education
                                                                                             Literature
MARIANO RAJOY: Prime Minister of Spain                                                           &
                                                                            Late Shri Cho
                                                                                             Education          Tamil
                                                                14.         Ramaswamy
AWARDS & HONOURS                                                           (Posthumous)
                                                                                                  –
                                                                                              Journalis
                                                                                                                Nadu
                                                                                                 m
                                              JANUARY                                PADMA SHRI
        PADMA AWARDS 2017 DECLARED                             Sr.
                                                                            Name                 Field         State
President of India approved conferment of Padma                No
Awards on 89 persons comprising seven Padma                    15.     Smt. Basanti Bisht      Art-Music    Uttarakhand
Vibhushans, seven Padma Bhushans and 75 Padma Shri                     Shri Chemanchery
                                                               16.                           Art-Dance        Kerala
awards, of which 19 awardees are women.                                Kunhiraman Nair
                                                                            Smt. Aruna
                                                               17.                           Art-Dance        Odisha
                 PADMA VIBHUSHAN                                             Mohanty
                                                                          Smt. Bharathi
                                                               18.                          Art-Cinema       Karnataka
  Sr.                                                                    Vishnuvardhan
              Name                Field             State      19.     Shri Sadhu Meher     Art-Cinema        Odisha
  No
  1.     Shri K J Yesudas     Art-Music            Kerala      20.      Shri T K Murthy      Art-Music      Tamil Nadu
                               Others-                                    Shri Laishram
          Sadhguru Jaggi                                       21.       Birendrakumar         Art-Music     Manipur
  2.                          Spiritualis        Tamil Nadu
             Vasudev                                                           Singh
                                  m
            Shri Sharad         Public                                 Shri Krishna Ram                        Uttar
  3.                                             Maharashtra   22.                             Art-Music
               Pawar           Affairs                                      Chaudhary                         Pradesh
             Shri Murli         Public                         23.       Smt. Baoa Devi     Art-Painting       Bihar
  4.                                          Uttar Pradesh    24.       Shri Tilak Gitai   Art-Painting     Rajasthan
          Manohar Joshi        Affairs
             Prof. Udipi      Science &                                  Dr. Prof. Aekka        Art-
                                                               25.                                           Telangana
  5.       Ramachandra        Engineeri           Karnataka                Yadagiri Rao      Sculpture
                Rao               ng                                       Shri Jitendra
                                                               26.                             Art-Music      Odisha
         Late Shri Sunder                                                     Haripal
                 Lal              Public      Madhy8Prade      27.     Shri Kailash Kher       Art-Music    Maharashtra
  6.
         Patwa (Posthum           Affairs         sh                    Smt. Parassala B
                                                               28.                             Art-Music      Kerala
                ous)                                                       Ponnammal
            Late Shri PA                                                    Smt. Sukri
                                  Public                       29.                             Art-Music     Karnataka
  7.          Sangma                             Meghalaya               Bommagowda
                                  Affairs
          (Posthumous)                                         30.    Shri Mukund Nayak        Art-Music     Jharkhand
                                                                       Shri Purushottam
                                                               31.                             Art-Music      Gujarat
                  PADMA BHUSHAN                                              Upadhyay
                                                                         Smt. Anuradha
  Sr.                                                          32.                             Art-Music    Maharashtra
                Name                  Field          State                   Paudwal
  No.                                                                 Shri Wareppa Naba
         Shri Vishwa Mohan                                     33.                          Art-Theatre      Manipur
  8.                                Art-Music      Rajasthan                    Nil
                Bhatt                                                   Shri Tripuraneni
                                    Literature                 34.           Hanuman        Civil Service    Telangana
        Prof. (Dr.) Devi Prasad                      Uttar
  9.                                    &                                   Chowdary
                Dwivedi                             Pradesh
                                    Education                                 Shri T.K.
           Shri Tehemton                           Maharasht   35.                          Civil Service    Haryana
 10.                                 Medicine                             Viswanathan
              Udwadia                                 ra       36.     Shri Kanwal Sibal    Civil Service      Delhi
                                     Others-                                Shri Birkha
          Shri Ratna Sundar                                                                 Literature &
 11.                                Spirituali      Gujarat    37.      Bahadur Limboo                        Sikkim
               Maharaj                                                                       Education
                                       sm                                    Muringla
          Swami Niranjana            Others-                                                Literature &
 12.                                                 Bihar     38.      Smt. Eli Ahmed                        Assam
          Nanda Saraswati             Yoga                                                   Education
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                         28
                            Literature &                          Shri Chintakindi      Science &      Andhra
39.   Dr. Narendra Kohli                       Delhi       65.
                             Education                               Mallesham         Engineering     Pradesh
            Prof. G.        Literature &                         Shri Jitendra Nath     Science &
40.                                          Karnataka     66.                                          Assam
        Venkatasubbiah       Education                                Goswami          Engineering
         Shri Akkitham                                              Shri Daripalli
                            Literature &                   67.                         Social Work     Telangana
41.        Achyuthan                          Kerala                  Ramaiah
                             Education
          Namboothiri                                                Shri Girish
                                                           68.                         Social Work     Karnataka
        Shri Kashi Nath     Literature &     Jammu &                  Bhardwaj
42.
            Pandita           Education       Kashmir      69.    Shri Karimul Hak     Social Work    West Bengal
      Shri Chamu Krishna    Literature &                   70.   Shri Bipin Ganatra    Social Work    West Bengal
43.                                            Delhi
            Shastry           Education                             Smt. Nivedita
          Shri Harihar      Literature &       Uttar       71.                         Social work    Tamil Nadu
                                                                  Raghunath Bhide
44.
        Kripalu Tripathi      Education       Pradesh              Shri Appasaheb
                                                           72.                         Social Work    Maharashtra
                            Literature &                           Dharmadhikari
45.   Shri Michel Danino                    Tamil Nadu
                              Education                          Baba Balbir Singh
                            Literature &                   73.                         Social Work      Punjab
                                                                     Seechewal
46.    Shri Punam Suri                         Delhi
                              Education                                                  Sports-
                                                           74.     Shri Virat Kohli                      Delhi
                            Literature &                                                 Cricket
47.      Shri VG Patel                        Gujarat
                              Education                                                  Sports-
                                                           75.    Shri Shekar Naik                     Karnataka
            Smt. V          Literature &      Andhra                                     Cricket
48.
        Koteswaramma          Education       Pradesh                                    Sports-
                            Literature &                   76.   Shri Vikasa Gowda       Discus        Karnataka
49.     Shri Balbir Dutt     Education-      Jharkhand                                   Throw
                             Journalism                                                  Sports-
                                                           77.    Smt. Deepa Malik                     Haryana
                            Literature &                                                Athletics
        Smt. Bhawana
50.                          Education-     Maharashtra           Shri Mariyappan        Sports-
          Somaaya                                          78.                                        Tamil Nadu
                             Journalism                             Thangavelu          Athletics
                            Literature &                                                 Sports-
51.   Shri Vishnu Pandya     Education-       Gujarat      79.   Smt. Dipa Karmakar                     Tripura
                                                                                       Gymnastics
                             Journalism                                                  Sports-
52.     Dr. Subroto Das       Medicine        Gujarat      80.   Shri P R Shreejesh                     Kerala
                                                                                         Hockey
       Dr. (Smt.) Bhakti                      Madhya                                     Sports-
53.                              Medicine                  81.    Smt. Sakshi Malik                    Haryana
             Yadav                            Pradesh                                   Wrestling
        Dr. Mohammed                                             Shri Mohan Reddy
54.                              Medicine    Telangana                                  Trade &
        Abdul Waheed                                       82.      Venkatrama                         Telangana
      Dr. Madan Madhav                         Uttar                                    Industry
55.                              Medicine                             Bodanapu
            Godbole                           Pradesh
                                                                  Shri Imrat Khan
         Dr. Devendra                                      83.                          Art-Music        USA
56.                              Medicine     Gujarat                (NRI/PIO)
        Dayabhai Patel
        Prof. Harkishan                                          Shri Anant Agarwal    Literature &
57.                              Medicine   Chandigarh     84.                                           USA
             Singh                                                   (NRI/PIO)           Education
58.     Dr. Mukut Minz       Medicine       Chandigarh             Shri H.R. Shah      Literature &
       Shri Arun Kumar        Others-                      85.                          Education-       USA
                                                                    (NRI/PIO)
59.                                         Chhattisgarh                                Journalism
            Sharma          Archaeology
                              Others-                             Late (Smt.) Suniti
60.   Shri Sanjeev Kapoor                   Maharashtra    86.         Solomon          Medicine      Tamil Nadu
                              Culinary
                                                                   (Posthumous)
        Smt. Meenakshi        Others-
61.                                           Kerala              Shri Asoke Kumar
             Amma           Martial Art                                                  Others-
         Shri Genabhai        Others-                      87.     Bhattacharyya                      West Bengal
62.                                           Gujarat                                  Archaeology
        Dargabhai Patel     Agriculture                            (Posthumous)
       Shri Chandrakant      Science &                              Dr. Mapuskar
63.                                          Telangana     88.                         Social Work    Maharashtra
            Pithawa         Engineering                            (Posthumous)
       Prof. Ajoy Kumar      Science &                             Smt. Anuradha
64.                                         West Bengal    89.                         Social Work       Nepal
              Ray           Engineering
                                                                 Koirala (Foreigner)
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   29
ASHOK CHAKRA: The highest peace time gallantry
award was conferred upon Havildar Hangpan Dada, who
killed four terrorists before laying down his life in
Kupwara on May 26 last year.
Miss Universe 2017 - Final Results
Iris Mittenaere- France
First Runner-Up: Raquel Pelissier (Miss Universe Haiti)
Second Runner-Up: Andrea Tovar (Miss Universe
Colombia)
The Delhi International Airport Limited won the
Golden Peacock Award for Corporate Social
Responsibility in the aviation transport sector for the
year 2016.
PEOPLE’S CHOICE AWARD for the Best Dramatic
Actress: Priyanka Chopra won this prestigious US           SHILP GURU AWARDS: Presented by the President for
award for her role in the popular TV series Quantico.      outstanding work by the artisans in promoting
                                                           traditional handicrafts. The Award carries a gold coin,
                                                           two lakh rupees, a Tamarapatra, an Angavastram and a
62ND FILMFARE AWARDS HELD AT MUMBAI                        certificate.
Best Film: ‘Dangal’ directed by Nitesh Tiwari
Best Actor: Aamir Khan for Dangal                          INTERNATIONAL        CHILDREN's       PEACE     PRIZE:
Best Actress: Alia Bhatt for Udta Punjab                   Awarded to Kehkashan Basu, a 16-year-old Indian
Best Director: Nitesh Tiwari for Dangal                    environmental activist for her fight for climate justice
Lifetime Acheivment: Shatrugan Sinha                       and combating environmental degradation.
                                                           TURNER PRIZE: Britain’s top award for contemporary
AMITABH BACHCHAN: The megastar was honoured by             art was awarded to multimedia artist Helen Marten of
the US Embassy in appreciation for his invaluable          London.
contributions to the US-India partnership on
                                                           Miss Supranational 2016: Srinidhi Shetty of India in
tuberculosis.
                                                           Krynica Zdroj, Poland
THE 74TH GOLDEN GLOBE AWARDS for cinema and TV             Miss International       2016:    Kylie   Verzosa from
were held in Beverly Hills, California (USA)               Philippines
Best Motion Picture: Moonlight directed by Barry           Miss Earth 2016: Katherine Espin, Ecuador
Jenkins
Best Director: Damien Chazelle for La La Land              MISS WORLD 2016: Stephanie del Valle of Puerto Rico
Best Actress: Isabelle Huppert for Elle
Best Actor: Casey Affleck for Manchester by the Sea                                             NOVEMBER
                                     DECEMBER              WORLD SANSKRIT AWARD: Maha Chakri Sirindhorn,
                                                           Princess of Thailand became the first awardee of this
JNANPITH AWARD – 2016: Eminent modern Bengali              new award given for exemplary contribution for the
poet Shankha Ghosh. He is an authority on Nobel            promotion of Sanskrit language.
Laureate Rabindranath Tagore.
Instituted in 1961, the award recognises Indian            Dr NAGENDRA SINGH INTERNATIONAL PEACE
litterateurs who write in one of the 22 Indian languages   AWARD: Spiritual leader Sri Sri Ravi Shankar for his
listed in Schedule Eight of the Indian Constitution.       efforts in ensuring world peace.
                                                           THE GOLDEN PEACOCK: award for the best film at IFFI
BEST MSME BANK AWARD:              bagged by the           won by the Iranian film "Daughter" directed by Reza
Corporation Bank in public sector and by Karnataka         Mirkarimi.
bank in Private sector.    The award is given by
ASSOCHAM.                                                  Ramnath Goenka Awards for Excellence in
                                                           Journalism are given annually to honour exceptional
BEST BANK FOR SME LENDING: bagged by the Vijaya            work across 28 categories in journalism.
Bank. The award is given by ASSOCHAM.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 30
THE NEW SHAPE PRIZE: A Swedish investor and                  Courts of India – Past to Present, a book edited by a
philanthropist, Lrszlu Szombatfalvy, has offered a $5        board of the Supreme Court of India. It is a
million prize for the best idea to develop a decision-       comprehensive history of courts and judicial system in
making system capable of tackling global challenges          India.
such as extreme poverty, spread of nuclear weapons
and climate change etc.                                                                            NOVEMBER
Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize for          Death Under The Deodars by Ruskin Bond
Water: Given once in two years by the Saudi Arabia to
                                                             The Legend of Lakshmi Prasad by Twinkle Khanna,
recognize the persons for doing excellent work in
                                                             Bollywood celebrity.
solving problems of water crisis.
                                                             India Rising: Fresh Hope New Fears by Ravi Vellor
MAN BOOKER PRIZE: Paul Beatty became the first
American writer to win this prestigious prize for Pound      ‘An Era of Darkness: The British Empire in India’ by
50,000 for English literature for his novel ‘The Sellout’.   Dr. Shashi Tharoor, MP
SAKHAROV PRIZE (for human rights): Awarded by
the European Parliament to Nadia Murad and Lamiya Aji
Bashar, two Yazidi women who were held as sex slaves                       OBITUARY
by ISIS militants. They have campaigned for human
rights since escaping from ISIS.                                                                       JANUARY
                                                             OM PURI: Legendary cinema and
  BOOKS & AUTHORS                                            theater actor passed away after a
                                                             massive heart attack in Mumbai. He
                                                             will always be remembered for his
                                          JANUARY            outstanding performance in films
An Era of Darkness: The British Empire in India by           like Ardhsatya, Aakrosh. He also
Shashi Tharoor                                               acted in several Pakistani, British
                                                             and Hollywood films.
The Spy by Paulo Coelho
Jinnah Often Came to Our House by Kiran Doshi. The           SURJIT SINGH BARNALA:         Former Punjab Chief
book won The Hindu Prize 2016                                Minister and former Governor of Tamil Nadu, Andhra
                                                             Pradesh and Uttarakhand, passed away at Chandigarh.
'Akhada' - biography of former wrestler and coach
                                                             He was 91.
Mahavir Singh Phogat on whose life film ‘Dangal’ has
been made.
                                                             NAQSH LYALLPURI: Renowned
The People's President: Dr APJ Abdul Kalam        by S M     Urdu poet and Bollywood lyricist
Khan, President’s press secretary                            Jaswant Rai Sharma, known to the
                                                             world by his pen name, died at the
Brothers by Manju Kapur
                                                             age of 89. Some of his best songs
Immortal by Krishna Udayasankar                              include, Main to har modh par tujh
                                                             kodunga sad; Na Jane kya hua, jo
Necessary Trouble: Americans in Revolt by Sarah
                                                             tune chhu liya and Ulfat me zamane
Jaffe
                                                             ki har rasm ko thukrao.
Khullam Khulla - Autobiography of Bollywood veteran
Rishi Kapoor                                                 MASAYA NAKAMURA: The “Father of Pac-Man”, who
                                                             founded the Japanese video game company behind the
                                       DECEMBER              hit creature-gobbling game, is no more. Pac-Man, which
                                                             had gone on sale in 1980 has been played over 10 billion
The Wonder by Emma Donoghue
                                                             times, a Guinness Book record.
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them by J K
Rowling.                                                     AKBAR HASHEMI RAFSANJANI: Two times former
Black Water Lilies by Michel Bussi                           Iranian President died at 82. He was an influential figure
                                                             in Iranian politics.
Many Everests by Ravindra Kumar, an IAS officer of
2011 batch who scaled Mt Everest.
                                                             ALEXANDER KADAKIN: Russian Ambassador in India,
Conflicts of Interest: My Journey through India's Green      considered a great friend of India, passed away in New
Movement       by Sunita Narain.      She is a noted         Delhi after a brief illness.
environment activist.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     31
NAT HENTOFF: Famous author, journalist, jazz critic             JOHN GLENN: A trailblazing US astronaut, who became
and civil libertarian of USA passed away at 91. He wrote        the first American to orbit the Earth and the first senior
regularly for the Village Voice, The New Yorker, The            citizen to venture into space, died aged 95.
Washington Post, Down Beat magazine and authored
dozens of books.                                                                                      NOVEMBER
                                                                DILEEP PADGAONKAR: A very eminent multifaceted
TONY ATKINSON: Eminent British economist and a
                                                                journalist of India passed away at the age of 72 in
noted scholar at the London School of Economics died in
                                                                Pune. He was associated with The Times of India as its
Oxford, UK. His research in the field of income
                                                                editor.
distribution influenced studies of poverty and inequality
in India.                                                       RAM NARESH YADAV: Former Governor of Madhya
                                                                Pradesh and ex Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh passed
JOHN BERGER: The Booker-prize-winning British and a             away in Lucknow at the age of 89.
revolutionary art critic passed away. His book, Ways of
                                                                Lt Gen S K SINHA: Former Governor of Assam and
Seeing, had a considerable effect on how visual art was
                                                                Jammu and Kashmir died at the age of 92.
appreciated.
                                                                Prof MGK MENON: An acclaimed physicist who played
                                                                a prominent role in the development of science and
                                         DECEMBER               technology in the country over the last five decades,
                                                                died at the age of 88. A former chairman of ISRO, he was
                              J. JAYALALITHA: The 68-
                                                                honoured with Padma Vibhushan.
                              year      old      charismatic
                              AIADMK         Chief,    Chief    M BALAMURALIKRISHNA: Padma Vibhushan awardee
                              Minister of Tamil Nadu died       veteran Carnatic vocalist and musician aged 86, passed
                              on Dec 5, after prolonged         away in Chennai.
                              illness in Chennai. She held
                              the office of Chief Minister of   FIDEL      CASTRO:      The     legendary   communist
                              Tamil Nadu for record six         revolutionary and former President of Cuba died at age
times. She was immensely popular with people who                of 90. He led a coup in 1959 to overthrow the regime of
called her “Puratchi Thalaivi”(revolutionary leader)            the US-backed former Cuban president Fulgencio
with love. An iconic heroine, she gave more than 80             Batista, and remained hostile to Washington throughout
silver jubilee hits in Tamil.                                   his life.
SUNDARLAL PATWA: BJP veteran, former Union
minister and two-time Madhya Pradesh chief minister                  PLACES IN NEWS
died in Bhopal. He was 92.
                                                                                                          JANUARY
SAUMITRA CHAUDHURI: Eminent economist and a
former member of the erstwhile Planning Commission,             DHARAMSALA: Himachal Pradesh govt has declared
passed away in New Delhi.                                       that Dharamsala would be the second capital of the
                                                                State. The city is important for the lower areas of
SRINIVASA IYER RAMASWAMY: Popularly known as                    Himachal Pradesh, including Kangra, Chamba, Hamirpur
Cho Ramaswamy, political satirist and founder editor of         and Una districts.
Thuglak magazine, passed away at the age of 82 due to
cardiac arrest in a Chennai hospital.                           KARANG: A small island located in fresh water lake
                                                                Loktak in Manipur, has become the country’s first
CARRIE FISHER: Popular US actress, best known as Star           cashless island.
Wars‘ Princess Leia Organa, died after suffering a heart
attack. She was 60.                                             BENGALURU: The capital of Karnataka has been ranked
                                                                number one in a global study conducted by World
                          GEORGE MICHAEL:          Iconic       Economic Forum to identify dynamic cities. It is
                          British pop singer, prolific          followed by Ho chi Minh City, Vietnam with Hyderabad
                          songwriter     and       music        at 5th place.
                          producer, rated as one of the
                          world's biggest-selling artists,      MAWLYNNONG: a village in Meghalaya has become a
                          passed away at the young age          role model for other states in maintaining cleanliness.
                          of 53. He was famous for his          Termed as Asia’s cleanest village, Mawlynnong has
                          band Wham!                            become tourists' hotspot.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                        32
PATNA: Capital of Bihar was in news as lakhs of                                                     NOVEMBER
devotees from all over the world visited Gandhi Maidan
to participate in the grand ‘Prakash Parv’ organised to
celebrate the 350th birth anniversary of the 10th Sikh        PUKHRAYAN: Place near Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh was in
guru, Sri Guru Gobind Singh.                                  news as over 145 passengers were killed and more than
                                                              180 persons were injured there as the 14 bogies of the
QUEBEC: The city in Canada saw at least six killings in a     Indore-Patna Express derailed in a major train mishap.
shooting incident at the Quebec Islamic Cultural Centre.
                                                              SENDAI: A powerful earthquake rocked Sendai in
                                                              northern Japan, generating a tsunami that hit the same
                                       DECEMBER
                                                              region devastated by a massive quake, tsunami and
MAJULI: Assam has decided to convert its island               nuclear disaster in 2011.
district into India's first ever carbon neutral district by
2020 to fight against climate change and reduce the
emission of greenhouse gases.                                   SPORTS WORLD
CYCLONE VARDAH: It crossed the Chennai coast and
ripped through the city killing over ten persons and                                                   JANUARY
leaving a trail of destruction in the form of uprooted                               INDIAN
trees, damaged roof sheets and more.
                                                              PV Sindhu: The Olympic silver medallist won her
HAVELOCK ISLAND: Around 1,400 tourists were
                                                              maiden women's singles crown at the Syed Modi Grand
stranded in this island and adjoining Neil Island in
Andamans due to cyclonic disturbances. Six ships of the       Prix Gold badminton tournament in Lucknow. She
Indian Navy and two Indian Coast Guard ships were             defeated Indonesia's Gregoria Mariska in the summit
deputed to rescue all the tourists safely.                    clash
KOLKATA: Capital of West Bengal has been listed in the        Virat Kohli became the fastest batsman in the world to
top 10 best cities of 2016 in world in recognition of its     score 1,000 runs as captain in One-Day Internationals
inspiring and innovative programme with regard                (ODIs), playing against England at the Eden Gardens,
to solid waste management.
                                                              Kolkata.
AKODARA: Village in Sabarkantha district of Gujarat
                                                              Saina Nehwal defeated Pornpawee Chochuwong of
has earned the title of becoming first digital village in
India. The village, which sustains a total population of      Thailand to win the Malaysia Masters Grand Prix Gold
1191 people, uses various cashless systems for all            final in Sarawak, Malaysia.
payments of goods and services.
                                                              Sania Mirza alongwith American Bethanie Mattek-
NAGROTA: A group of heavily-armed terrorists in police        Sands won the Brisbane International women's doubles
uniform stormed an army unit in Nagrota, near Jammu           title in Australia.
city on Nov 29, triggering an intense gunbattle that
lasted for several hours. Seven army personnel,               Virat Kohli, the young dynamic batsman has been
including two officers, were killed in the attack that        selected to lead Indian cricket team in all three formats
killed three terrorists.
                                                              – test match, ODI and T-20.
NADA: Name of the cyclone that caused widespread
heavy rains in coastal Tamil Nadu.                            M S DHONI: Iconic cricketer and one of the most
                                                              successful Indian captains shocked his fans and admires
PEARL HARBOR:          The USA observed the 75th
                                                              by announcing his retirement from the captaincy of ODI
anniversary of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor,
Hawaii that claimed more than 2,400 American lives.           and T20 format.
About 20 US vessels were sunk or damaged and over
300 US aircrafts were damaged or destroyed when over          Cricket icon Kapil Dev was inducted into Legends Club
350 Japanese warplanes launched attacks stealthily on         'Hall of Fame' in Mumbai.
Dec 7, 1941.
                                                              Shreyas Mehta: India Under-13 squash player won the
PIDIE JAYA: Meureudu, a small town in Pidie Jaya Aceh         prestigious Scottish Junior Open title in Edinburg,
province in Indonesia was struck with a powerful earth
                                                              Scotland.
quake claiming around 100 lives.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     33
FORMER CAG VINOD RAI TO STEER BCCI: The                     Cristiano Ronaldo was named the World's Best Player
Supreme Court has appointed the former Comptroller          at the Best FIFA Football Awards in Zurich, Switzerland.
and Auditor General Vinod Rai to head the 4-member
                                                            SAFF Women’s Football Championship:               India
panel of administrators for the Board of Control for        defeated Bangladesh in Siliguri, WB, to win the cup for
Cricket in India (BCCI). The others on the panel include    the fourth consecutive time.
cricket historian Ramchandra Guha, former Indian
women cricket captain Diana Aduljee and IDFC                Li Xiaoxia, China's table tennis Olympic champion has
Managing Director and CEO Vikram Limaye.                    announced her retirement.
Irani Trophy (cricket): Rest of India clinched recent       Lionel Messi, iconic Football player from Argentina has
                                                            been named as the World’s Best Playmaker for the year
Ranji Trophy champions Gujarat in Mumbai.
                                                            2016 by the International Federation of Football History
All India Football Federation launched the first ever       & Statistics (IFFHS).
Women’s Professional League, to be played in New
                                                            USAIN BOLT LOOSES A GOLD MEDAL: Jamaican men’s
Delhi.
                                                            4x100m relay team has been stripped of the gold medal
Pro Wrestling League: Punjab Royals won the title by        won in Rio Olympics as their team mate Nesta Carter
defeating Haryana Hammers in New Delhi.                     failed the dope test. As a result, Usain Bolt, another
                                                            member of the team, also lost a gold medal, thereby
Premier         Badminton             League: Chennai       spoiling his haul of triple gold in three consecutive
Smashers defeated Mumbai Rockets at the Siri Fort           Olympics.
Complex, New Delhi, to win the tournament.
                                                            SPECIAL STAMP ON 3 OLYMPIAN SPORTS GIRLS
Ranji Trophy: Gujarat won this national trophy for the      The Indian postal department released a special stamp
first time, beating Mumbai in the final at Indore, Madhya   cover titled Golden girls of India – Pride of Nation. The
                                                            special cover feature the 2016 Olympic medalists
Pradesh.
                                                            gymnast Dipa Karmakar, shuttler PV Sindhu and
                                                            wrestler Sakshi Malik, all three winner of nation’s
Khelo India National level Sports Competitions were
                                                            highest sports award Rajiv Gandhi Khel Ratna in 2016.
held in New Delhi. Around one thousand participants
from over 25 states took part.
                                                                                                  DECEMBER
                  INTERNATIONAL                             Pankaj Advani, ace Indian cueist won his 11th World
                                                            Billiards (150-Up format) Championship title after
Roger Federer: The Swiss star annexed his 18th Grand        defeating world champion Peter Gilchrist of Singapore
Slam trophy in the Men's Singles of Australian Open in      in Bengaluru, Karnataka.
Melbourne. He defeated Rafael Nadal of Spain to claim       He also won the bronze medal at the IBSF World
the title. Federer also became the second-oldest winner     Snooker Championship in Doha, UAE and the National
of a Grand Slam tournament after the Australian player      title in 6-red Snooker championship held in Mumbai.
Ken Rosewall.
                                                            Arjun Bhati, a 12 year old school boy from Noida won
Serena Williams: Sarena Williams Beats Venus                the Kids Golf World Championship in Malaysia, beating
Williams to Win Her 7th Australian Open Title.              golfers from 21 countries.
Roberto Bautista Agut of Spain won the men’s singles        Anmol Jain, 18 year old boy from Haryana shocked the
title of the 2017 Chennai Open Tennis Championship.         senior Olympians by winning the men’s 10m air pistol
                                                            event in the National Shooting Championship held in
Abbu Ammaz, an eight-year old boy from Jammu and
Kashmir's Rajouri won gold medal in National level          Pune. Satyendra Singh of Indian Army clinched the gold
Thaiboxing Championship.                                    medal in the men’s 50m rifle 3 positions event.
Novak Djokovic of Serbia won the Qatar Open tennis          Yuki Bhambri won the $10000 ITF Hong Kong F4
title in Doha, defeating Andy Murray of UK.                 Futures Tennis Cup in Hong Kong.
International Football body FIFA has decided to expand
the World Cup Tournament to 48 teams from its current       Smriti Mandhana has become the first Indian
32. The change will be effected from the 2026               batswoman to figure in the ICC’s Women’s team of the
tournament.                                                 year.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   34
Iqbal Sayed of Mumbai won the silver medal in the           Junior World Cup Hockey – Indian boys won the cup
Classic Bodybuilding category in Olympia Amateur Asia       after a gap of 15 years by beating Belgium in the finals
Contest in Hong Kong.                                       played in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh.
Mukesh Kumar became the oldest golfer (51 years) to         Asia Cup Twenty-20 tournament: Indian Women's
win an Asian Tour title by winning Panasonic Open Golf      team lead by Mithali Raj defeated arch-rivals Pakistan
Championship in New Delhi.                                  by 17 runs in the final played at Bangkok.
Hashim Mansoor, seven-year-old primary school               The Bank of Baroda has become the first Indian
student from Bandipora, J&K won the gold medal at the       company to sign up as a national supporter for the FIFA
Asian Youth Karate Championship in New Delhi.               Under-17 World Cup India to be held in October, 2017
Shiva Keshavan of India clinched a gold medal at the        AIBA (Amateur International Boxing Association) has
Asian Luge Championships in Nagano, Japan.                  granted full membership to the recently-formed Boxing
L Y Suhas, Uttar Pradesh-based IAS officer won the          Federation of India.
Asian Para-Badminton Championships in Beijing.              Gujarat Cricket Association plans to make Sardar Patel
                                                            Cricket Stadium in Motera, Ahmadabad as the world’s
P V Sindhu won the Badminton World Federation’s
                                                            biggest cricket stadium in terms of seating capacity for
Most Improved Player of the Year award                      1,10,000 spectators.
Virat Kohli became first Indian and fifth batsman in        The 2022 National Games will be hosted by
world to score three double centuries consecutively in      Meghalaya.
one calendar year. The record was made playing test
                                                                        YOGA DELISTED AS SPORTS
match against England in Mumbai.                            Union Sports Ministry has decided that from January 1,
Ravichandran Ashwin has become the third Indian             2017, yoga will no longer be a sports discipline. The
                                                            Health Ministry’s department of AYUSH will take charge
player ever to win the Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy after
                                                            of yoga and it will be performed purely for recreational
being named the ICC Cricketer of the Year and also the      purpose from January 1, 2017.
ICC Test Cricketer of the Year.
                                                               IAAF ATHLETE OF THE YEAR AWARDS
Ravichandran Ashwin and Ravindra Jadeja have                Men: Sprint king Usain Bolt of Jamaica
made it a rare instance of two Indian bowlers topping       Women: Almaz Ayana of Ethiopia, 10,000m world
the ICC Test rankings.                                      record holder
Karun Nair has become the second Indian player after        IAAF - International Association of Athletics Federations
Virender Sehwag to hit triple century in test cricket. He
made 303 run, not out, playing against England in              INTERNATIONAL TENNIS FEDERATION
Chennai, Tamil Nadu.                                            DECLARES WORLD CHAMPIONS 2016
Vijender Singh knocked out                                  Men: Andy Murray of Britain
former world champion Francis                               Women: Angelique Kerber of Germany
Cheka to retain WBO-Asia Pacific                            BBC Sports Personality of the Year-2016: Andy
Super Middleweight title in a                               Murray, the first British Tennis player to get this award.
challenging fight in New Delhi.
                                                            Hideki Matsuyama of Japan won the Hero World
Indian boys defeated Sri Lanka to lift the Asian Cricket    Challenge Golf Championship in Nassau, Bahamas.
Council’s Under-19 Asia Cup title in Colombo.
                                                            Cristiano Ronaldo, (of Portugal)forward player of Real
India won the five-match test series against England        Madrid Club, Spain, won the prestigious Ballon d'Or
                                                            award, 2016 for a fourth time.
in a clean sweep of 4-0. The first match ended in draw.
Virat Kohli was declared ‘man of the series’ with a total   Magnus Carlsen of Norway won the World Chess
of 655 runs.                                                Championship for the third consecutive time after
                                                            defeating challenger Sergey Karjakin of Russia.
Atletico De Kolkata Football team won the Indian
Super League football tournament after defeating Kerala     2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup won by
Blasters in Kochi, Kerala.                                  Argentina by defeating Netherland in Santiago, Chile.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    35
PLANE CRASH KILLS FOOTBALL TEAM                               Indian Roller Skaters team claimed their first ever
A chartered plane of Lamia airlines, carrying a Brazilian     International medal by securing the bronze medal in the
first division football team crashed near Medellin,           3000m team relay event in Lishui, China.
Colombia, killing 71 people. The Chapecoense team from
southern Brazil was going to play a match in Medellin,        Men's Asian Champions (Hockey) Trophy: India
Colombia.                                                     lifted the trophy by defeating Pakistan in the finals
                                                              played at Kuantan, Malaysia.
                                       NOVEMBER               Asian Champions Trophy (women): The Indian
Aditi Ashok scripted history becoming the first Indian        hockey team lifted the trophy by a win over China in
woman to win a Ladies European Tour title by clinching        Singapore.
the Hero Women's Indian Open at Gurugram, Haryana.
She also won the inaugural Qatar Ladies Open Golf Cup         The U-17 FIFA World Cup will be held in India next
in Doha.                                                      year, from October 6 to 28 in 2017. India will host a
Sachin Singh became the third Indian boxer ever to bag        FIFA-accredited football tournament for the first time.
gold at the AIBA Youth World Championships.
                                                              DHONI RANKS 10TH IN BRAND VALUE
Pratul Joshi won the men’s singles title of the Bahrain       The annual Forbes Fab 40 list, which estimates the
International Challenge badminton tournament.                 brand value of top sports labels, athletes, teams and
                                                              events, reveals that Dhoni’s brand value stood at $11
Gaganjeet Bhullar won the BANK BRI-JCB Indonesia
                                                              million this year, placing him at 10th rank in world and
Open Golf Championship in Jakarta.
                                                              at the top in India. (first rank in the world is held by
P V Sindhu clinched the Super Series Premier title at         Roger Federer, Lawn Tennis)
China Open after edging out Sun Yu of China in the final      Lewis Hamilton of Britain won the Abu Dhabi Grand
in Fuzhou, China.                                             Prix and also the 2016 Mexican Grand Prix in Mexico
                                                              City, besides winning the Brazilian Grand Prix Formula
Eight-year-old Tajamul Islam scripted history at the          1 championship.
World Kickboxing Championship in Italy, becoming first
ever Indian to win gold medal in the sub-junior               Andy Murray of Britain won the ATP World Tour
category.                                                     Finals in London after beating Novak Djokovic of Serbia.
                                                              He attained the world number one ranking in Tennis for
Indian golfer SSP Chawrasia clinched the $1 million           the first time, replacing Djokovic.
(Rs. 6.8 crore) Resorts World Manila Masters in the
Philippines, his first ever Asian Tour title outside India.   Dominika Cibulkova of Slovakia defeated Angelique
                                                              Kerber of Germany to win the WTA Finals played in
International Master Padmini Rout won the National            Singapore.
Women Premier Chess Championship for the third time           Manny Pacquiao of Philippines reclaimed the WBO
in a row.                                                     welterweight title for the third time in Las Vegas, USA
Sania Mirza ended the current season as world's top           by beating Jesse Vargas of USA.
doubles Tennis player for the second straight year.           WTA Elite Singles Trophy: Czech Republic’s Petra
                                                              Kvitova won the trophy by defeating Elina Svitolina of
M C Mary Kom, five time world champion and Olympics           Ukraine in Zhuhai, China.
bronze winner Indian boxer was honoured with the
'Legends Award' by the International Boxing                   Argentina won the Davis Cup (tennis) beating Croatia
Association (AIBA)                                            in the finals in Zagreb, Croatia.
Narinder Batra has become the first Indian to be
elected the President of the International Hockey
Federation.
Indian women’s team defeated Sri Lanka to win the
gold at the World carrom championship in Birmingham
(UK). Indian men’s team won silver, beaten to gold by
Sri Lanka.
Indian wushu team won five medals, including four
silver and one bronze, in the 8th Sanda World Cup held
at Xian, China.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    36
                                                            JANUARY 30: ANTI LEPROSY DAY
        DAYS & DATES                                        This day is observed to commemorate Mahatma
                                                            Gandhi’s death anniversary, who attained martyrdom
                                                            on this day in 1948, to remember his selfless efforts and
                                                            care for the people affected with leprosy. Leprosy is a
                                                            chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium
                                                            leprae, which usually affects the skin and peripheral
                                                            nerves.
                                                                                                  DECEMBER
                                                            DECEMBER 03: National Pollution Control Day
                                         JANUARY
JANUARY 4: WORLD BRAILLE DAY
Observed across the world to commemorate the birth
anniversary of Louis Braille, the inventor of the Braille
language for the blind persons. The Braille language is
based on the patterns of raised dots on paper.
JANUARY 9: PRAVASI BHARATIYA DIVAS
Observed every year to commemorate the return of            Observed every year to make the people and industries
Mahatma Gandhi as a Pravasi from South Africa to India      aware about the need of Pollution Control Acts.
in 1915. Ministry of External Affairs holds a 3 day PBD     Thousands of human beings lost their lives on this day
convention every year on this occasion to engage the        in 1984 due to the Bhopal gas tragedy.
Central and state governments with the Overseas Indian
                                                            DECEMBER 04: Indian Navy Day
Community.
JANUARY 12: NATIONAL YOUTH DAY                              Observed every year to celebrate the achievements of
Observed annually to commemorate the birth day of           the naval force. On this day in 1971 Indo-Pak war;
Swami Vivekananda. The 21st National Youth Festival         Indian Navy played a significant role in the bombing of
was held in Rohtak. The theme of this year’s Festival is    the Karachi harbor.
‘Youth for Digital India’.
                                                            DECEMBER 05: The World Soil Day
JANUARY 10: WORLD HINDI DAY
Ministry of External Affairs celebrates this day through    Supported by the Food and Agriculture Organisation,
its missions/posts abroad and the Department of             this day is observed to promote and preserve the quality
Official Language (Rajbhasha) to conduct special events     of soil around the world. The theme for this year is
to spread the greatness of the Hindi language. Pl note      “Soils and pulses, a symbiosis for life”.
that National Hindi Day is observed every year on
September 14.                                               DECEMBER 07: Armed Forces Flag Day
                                                            Celebrated all over India every year to collect the funds
JANUARY 15: INDIAN ARMY DAY
The day marks the taking over of the charge of Indian       from people all around the country for the wellbeing of
Army by the first Indian Commander-in-Chief, Field          the staff of the Indian Armed Forces.
Marshal K M Cariappa, in 1948.
                                                            DECEMBER 09: International Anti-Corruption Day
JANUARY 24: NATIONAL GIRL CHILD DAY                         Observed every year with UN support to raise
Celebrated every year with the objective of raising         awareness about corruption and means to combat and
consciousness of the society towards the girl child so      prevent it. Theme for this year is “United against
that she can be valued and respected.                       corruption for development, peace and security”.
JANUARY 25: NATIONAL VOTERS’ DAY                            DECEMBER 10: Human Rights Day
Celebrated every year across the country for enhanced
                                                            Celebrated every year to commemorate the Universal
participation of citizens in the electoral process. It is
also the foundation day of the Election Commission,         Declaration of Human Rights by the General Assembly of
which came into being on this day in 1950.                  the United Nations. The slogan of this year is ‘stand up
                                                            for someone's rights today’.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   37
DECEMBER 16: Vijay Diwas                                      NOVEMBER 14: World Diabetes Day
Celebrated every year to commemorate India’s historic         Supported by WHO, International Diabetes Federation
victory over Pakistan in 1971 war. The swift and              observes this day globally to spread the awareness
                                                              about fighting the menace of diabetes. This year’s theme
professionally planned operations executed by the
                                                              is ‘Eyes on Diabetes’.
Indian Armed Forces led to one of the greatest military
victories recorded in the annals of world history.            NOVEMBER 20: Universal Children’s Day
                                                              Supported by the United Nations, it is celebrated every
                                                              year to promote international togetherness, awareness
DECEMBER 20: International Human Solidarity Day               among children worldwide, and improving children's
Observed every year supported by UNO to celebrate             welfare.
unity in diversity of human beings with the aim of lifting
                                                              NOVEMBER 26: The Constitution Day
people out of poverty, hunger and disease.
                                                              It was on this day in 1949, the Constituent Assembly
                                                              adopted the Constitution, though it came into force a
DECEMBER 24: National Consumer Day
                  On this day, the Consumer                   year later.
                 Protection Act, 1986 had received            NOVEMBER 26: The National Milk Day
                 the assent of the President. The             Observed across India to mark 95th birth anniversary of
                 Day is observed to promote the               Dr Verghese Kurien, the Father of the White Revolution.
                 national consumer movement and
                 to highlight awareness about the
                                                                                                      OCTOBER
                 basic rights of all consumers.               OCTOBER 3: The World Habitat Day
                                                              It is observed to raise awareness about the need for
DECEMBER 23: Kisan Diwas
                                                              affordable housing for all in urban areas, towns and
Observed every year to celebrate the birth anniversary
                                                              cities. The theme this year is ‘Housing at the Centre’.
of the country’s fifth prime minister and kisan leader,
Ch. Charan Singh.                                             OCTOBER 5: World Teachers’ Day
                                                              It is observed across the world to support and
DECEMBER 25: Good Governance Day                              popularize teachers’ organizations to ensure their in
Observed to mark the birthday of former Prime Minister        educating the children. The theme for this year is
Atal Bihari Vajpayee. Government has launched Good            “Valuing Teachers, Improving their Status”.
Governance campaign for 100 days to popularize
highlights of the government's key initiatives to improve     OCTOBER 8: Air Force Day
delivery systems, digital transformation in all sectors.      Celebrated every year on the occasion of raising day of
                                                              Indian Air Force. This year it is their 84th anniversary.
                                       NOVEMBER
                                                              OCTOBER 10 - World day Against the Death Penalty
NOVEMBER 5: World Tsunami Awareness Day                       Observed around the world to fight against the death
Observed across the world to spread awareness about           penalty and to abolish the capital punishment. This
the dangers of tsunami and measures to avert and              year’s theme is 'The Death Penalty does not stop drug
minimize the damages by tsunami. The theme for the            crimes'.
year is Effective Education and Evacuation Drills.
                                                              OCTOBER 10-World Mental Health Day:
NOVEMBER 12: Public Service Broadcasting Day                  The day is observed to raise awareness about mental
On this day, Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi              health issues around the world and mobilizing efforts in
visited the studio of All India Radio, Delhi to address the   support of mental health.
                                                              The theme for this year is - Psychological First Aid.
nation for the first and the last time in 1947.
                                                              OCTOBER 11: International Day of the Girl Child
NOVEMBER 12: World Pneumonia Day
                                                              Observed around the world to promote the rights of
Observed across the world to raise awareness about
pneumonia, promote interventions to protect against,          girls and address the unique challenges they face. The
prevent and treat pneumonia. It is world’s leading killer     theme for this year is action for increased investment in
of children under the age of five. This year’s theme is,      collecting and analyzing girl-focused, girl-relevant and
"Keep the Promise, Stop Pneumonia Now".                       sex-disaggregated data.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     38
                                                               OCTOBER 24: United Nations Day
                                                               It marks the anniversary of the foundation day of the
                                                               UNO. On this day in 1945, the UN Charter came in to
                                                               force.
                                                               October 28: The National Ayurveda Day
                                                               The Ministry of AYUSH launched ‘Mission Madhumeha’
                                                               to start National Treatment Protocol for effective
                                                               management of Diabetes through Ayurveda.
                                                               October 31: Rashtriya Ekta Diwas
                                                               It is observed to mark of the birth anniversary of Sardar
                                                               Vallabhbhai Patel. The theme this year is Integration of
                                                               India. It is also the death anniversary of Smt Indira
                                                               Gandhi.
                                                               ALL THE NEWS ITEMS IN THIS MAGAZINE HAVE BEEN SOURCED
                                                               FROM VARIOUS NEWS PAPERS AND GOVT. PRESS RELEASES.
OCTOBER 13 (Second Thursday): World Sight Day
Observed across the world on second Saturday of
October to spread awareness on blindness and vision
impairment. This year’s theme is Stronger Together.
OCTOBER 14: World Standards Day
Observed worldwide to create awareness about
following prescribed international standards for various
products and services in our day to day life. The theme
for this year is “Standards Build Trust".
OCTOBER 15: World Student Day
Observed annually supported by the UNO to
commemorate the birthday of great scientist and
revered teacher, Bharat Ratna Dr. Abdul Kalam to salute
his unparalleled passion and love for students and
teaching.
OCTOBER 16: World Food Day
Observed across the world with the theme this year -
Climate is changing. Food and agriculture must too.
It is the founding day of the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) of the United Nations in 1945.
OCTOBER 17: International Day for the Eradication
of Poverty
Observed each year since 1993, supported by the UNO.
This year's theme is Moving from humiliation and
exclusion to participation: Ending poverty in all its forms.
OCTOBER 21: Police Commemoration Day
It is celebrated every year to honour the sacrifices of ten
policemen while defending the borders with China in
1959.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                      39
                                 Shining Stars of Gyanm
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                            40
                Bullet News
                         (AUGUST – OCTOBER 2016)
                                 For details visit – www.gyanm.in
                                                             A 10-day 'Rashtriya Sanskriti Mahotsav' was held at
     NATIONAL NEWS                                              Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts in New
                                                                Delhi from Oct 15 to 24.
                                        OCTOBER                The first National Tribal Carnival was held in New
                                                                Delhi to promote a sense of inclusiveness amongst
 The two-day BRICS Summit was held in Benaulim,                the tribals and to showcase their culture.
    Goa on Oct 15-16. The group agreed to cooperate in         The first ever International Conference on Voter
    controlling the trans-border terrorism.                     Education was held in New Delhi, hosted by the
   The BIMSTEC (The Bay of Bengal Initiative for               Election Commission of India.
    Multi-Sectoral      Technical      and       Economic      India donated Rs. 9.3 million to the Nelson Mandela
    Cooperation) meeting was held in Goa.                       Foundation to help it in its welfare work for the
   Vice President Hamid Ansari visited Nigeria and             people of South Africa.
    Mali and held wide-ranging discussions with the            The UNO has selected north-eastern region of India
    leadership of both the countries.                           for setting up second global university to facilitate
   India's ranking in the World Bank's Ease of Doing           study on resolution of conflicts and other subjects.
    Business survey improved by just one notch to
    130th in 2017 from 131st rank last year,                                                    SEPTEMBER
   The State Counselor of Myanmar, Aung San Suu Kyi         Prime Minister Modi visited Vietnam on Sep 3 to
    arrived in India on a four day visit to attend the
                                                                deepen ties in key areas of defence, security and
    BRICS-BIMSTEC Outreach Summit in Goa.
                                                                trade, and ramping up India's engagement in oil
   Vice President Hamid Ansari visited Hungary and             exploration.
    Algeria to discuss bilateral cooperation in trade and
                                                               Mr Modi visited Hangzhou, China to attend the
    combating terrorism.                                        annual summit of powerful G-20 group.
   India climbed steep 16 places to the 39th rank on          The Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru has been
    the Global Competitiveness Index prepared by the            ranked best university in India by the Times Higher
    World Economic Forum.                                       Education World University Rankings.
   India slipped to 97th rank amongst 118 countries on        Supreme Court struck down the acquisition of land
    the Global Hunger Index compiled by the                     in West Bengal's Singur in 2006 for Tata’s Nano car
    International Food Policy Research Institute.               project and called it bad in law, intent and
   Prime Minister of Sri Lanka, Ranil Wickremesinghe           execution.
    visited India. The two countries agreed to enhance         Department of Animal Husbandry, Ministry of
    cooperation in fighting terrorism.                          Agriculture has declared India free from the avian
   Prime Minister of Singapore Lee Hsien Loong                 influenza (H5N1) or bird flu.
    arrived in New Delhi on a five-day visit to India.         All India Radio has launched a multimedia website
   The first BRICS Trade Fair and Exhibition was held          and a mobile application of its Baluchi services.
    in New Delhi to exhibit the advances made in               President of Egypt, Abdel Fattah Al-Sisi visited
    industrial development by BRICS nations.                    India. The two countries agreed to enhance
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   41
    cooperation in defence and signed a MoU on               A study by the New World Wealth, India with a total
    maritime transport.                                         individuals wealth of $5,600 billion was ranked 7th,
   Vice President Hamid Ansari attended the 17th NAM           ahead of Canada ($4,700 billion).
    Summit (Non Aligned Movement) held at Margarita            The Alibaba Group of China has launched the
    Island, Venezuela.                                          ‘Mission Million Books’ to collect textbooks etc from
   Nepal’s newly elected Prime Minister Mr. Pushpa             public for distributing the same to the
    Kamal Dahal ‘Prachanda’ made his first visit to India       underprivileged.
    after he assumed office for the 2nd term.                  As per the Global Innovation Index, India has
   Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani visited                  improved its ranking to 66 this year from 81 in
    India. India pledged one billion dollar support for         2015. The index is topped by Switzerland followed
    various development projects in Afghanistan.                by Sweden.
   Third BRICS Urbanisation Forum Meet was held in            Musician Rahman performed at the UN General
    Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, from Sep 14 to 16.           Assembly hall, the renditions of Indian Carnatic
   The first BRICS Wellness Workshop was held                  legend M S Subbulakshmi’s music.
    Bengaluru, Karnataka on Sep 11.                            The Finance Ministry has accepted the proposal to
   The two day “BRICS Convention on Tourism” was               merge the Railway Budget with the Union Budget,
    held at world heritage site Khajuraho in Madhya             from 2017-18 fiscal.
    Pradesh.                                                   Government plans to avoid use of pellet guns in J&K
   The 2-day Indo-US Economic Summit was held in               due to their damaging lethal effect and instead use
    New Delhi on September 13-14.                               the “PAVA” munition.
   The National Security Advisors of Brazil, Russia,          PAVA or Pelargonic Acid Vanillylamide is an organic
    India, China and South Africa (BRICS) held a meet in        compound found in natural chilli pepper
    New Delhi.                                                 Govt has allowed the more facilities to Long Term
   The UN Charter, the seminal treaty of the UNO has           Visa holders of minority communities of
    now been translated into Sanskrit by the Lucknow-           Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan.
    based Akhila Bharatiya Sanskrit Parishad.                  They can now open bank account, purchase
   India has signed a MoU with Greece to allow                 property for self occupation, can have driving
    unlimited number of flights into each other’s               licence, PAN card and Aadhar number.
    countries.                                                 The World Risk Report to assess the risk of natural
   The Supreme Court has directed all States and UTs           disasters in 171 countries has placed India at
    to upload the FIRs on their websites within 24              77th rank in the World Risk Index.
    hours of registration at police stations.                  Tourism Ministry has decided that it will make
   The India Post has released a commemorative                 Prime Minister Narendra Modi the face of the
                                                                Incredible India campaign.
    stamp to honour the Mother Teresa’s
                                                               Pravasi Bharatiya Divas 2017 will be held in
    canonization (grant of sainthood).
                                                                Bengaluru in Jan, 2017.
   India has decided to ratify the Paris Climate Change
    agreement on October 2, 2016.
   India’s premier scientific research body Council of
    Scientific and Industrial Research-CSIR celebrated
    its platinum jubilee.
   Address of Indian Prime Minister’s official residence
    in New Delhi has been renamed as Lok Kalyan Marg
    from Race Course Road at present.
   Visaranai, the Tamil film chosen as India’s official
    entry for Best Foreign Language film at the
    89th Academy Awards (Oscars), 2017.
   A three-day International Sikh Conclave was held in
    Patna from September 22-24.
                                           AUGUST
 U Htin Kyaw, President of Myanmar came to India
    on a four-day visit to step up overall bilateral
    engagements.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   42
 First BRICS film festival will be held in New Delhi           Odisha has complained that Chhattisgarh is drawing
  from Sept. 2 to 6.                                             excessive waters from the river, affecting adversely
 A two-day meeting of BRICS women                               the interests of farmers in Odisha.
  parliamentarian's forum was held in Jaipur.                   The Sawai Madhopur railway station in eastern
 India has provided $ 1 million grant to Zimbabwe to            Rajasthan has won the National Tourism Award for
  fight the drought disaster in the country.                     the ‘Best Tourist-Friendly Railway Station’.
 The United States Postal Service (USPS) on 23                 It is the gateway to the renowned Ranthambore
  August 2016 announced to commemorate the                       National Park, famous for tigers.
  joyous Hindu festival of Diwali with the launch               The Maharashtra government, for the first time, has
  of Forever stamp.                                              deployed drones to check rampant lane-cutting and
                                                                 overspeeding on the Mumbai-Pune Expressway.
                                                                Andhra Pradesh has become first Indian state to
NEWS FROM STATES                                                 launch the DNA Index System for DNA profiling of
                                                                 criminals.
                                          OCTOBER               Kolkata Akashvani Kendra has started a special
                                                                 Bangla service named Moitree Service, for listeners
                                                                 in Bangladesh.
 Jharkhand becomes first state to implement Direct             The first ever BIO-CNG project in India was
  Benefit Transfer in Kerosene for crediting subsidy
  into beneficiary’s account.                                    inaugurated in Pune, Maharashtra.
 Telangana, the youngest state of India, has added 21          Odisha government rescued about 1051 missing
  more districts in its administrative map, hiking the           children and united them with their parents by
  total number of districts to 31.                               launching the ‘Operation Muskaan’.
                                                                West Bengal state cabinet has adopted a resolution
                                      SEPTEMBER                  to rename the state as ‘Bengal’. The change,
                                                                 however, has to be approved by the Parliament.
 People of Kerala celebrated with vigor their harvest          Rajasthan has become the first state in the country
    festival Onam on Sep. 14. It is famous for its ‘Pulikali     to approve sewage and wastewater policy to ensure
    (tiger) dance.                                               proper treatment of urban waste water for making
   Supreme Court has directed Karnataka to release              it fit for irrigation.
    6,000 cusecs of Cauvery water per day to Tamil              In one of the worst animal tragedies, over 221 hog
    Nadu to save its Samba (paddy) crops.                        deer and 21 one-horned rhinos lost their lives in
   Rajasthan became the first state to adopt the                Kaziranga National Park due to floods in Assam.
    Centre's Street Lighting National Programme
    (SLNP) for using LED street lights in all its cities.
   As per the ‘Swachh Survekshan’, Mandi, Himachal
    Pradesh (hilly) and Sindhudurg, Maharashtra
                                                                  GOVT INITIATIVES
    (plaines) were declared as the cleanest districts in
    India.                                                                                             OCTOBER
   As per the National Sample Survey Office on the
    condition of sanitation in rural areas in states,           Govt has launched UDAN (Ude Desh Ka Aam
    Sikkim has been adjudged the cleanest state.                 Naagrik) scheme under which fares will be capped
   Asia’s biggest digital library dedicated to the              at Rs 2,500 for one-hour flights.
    memory of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, was opened in                Union Cabinet has approved opening of the 20th IIM
    National Institute of Technology, Silchar, Assam.            (Indian Institute of Management) in Jammu.
   World Bank has agreed to provide nearly 1,000
    crore rupees support to Assam for the betterment of                                            SEPTEMBER
    the inland waterways.
                                                                Union Cabinet approved the laying down a
                                             AUGUST              dedicated submarine Optical Fibre Cable (OFC)
                                                                 between Chennai and Andaman and Nicobar Islands
 States of Odisha and Chhattisgarh have entered in to          Govt released the third list of smart cities
    a serious dispute over the issue of sharing of waters        comprising of 27 cities from 12 states, bringing total
    of the river Mahanadi.                                       number of smart cities so far selected to 60.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     43
 Each selected city will get a funding of Rs 200 crore        The government has allowed online authentication
    in first year and of Rs. 100 crore each in next three         (e-KYC) for new mobile connections by using
    years.                                                        Aadhar number.
   Govt to grant Permanent Residency Status for 10              To enhance transparency in power transmission
    years to foreign investors (except Pakistani) who             sector, govt has launched the ‘TARANG’ Mobile App.
    bring in at least Rs. 10 crore investments for               TARANG: ‘Transmission App for Real Time
    business.                                                     Monitoring & Growth (of transmission projects)’.
   The Cabinet has cleared merger of Railway Budget             A web portal named ‘e-Trans’ was launched online
    with General Budget, ending the 92-year long                  bidding power transmission projects.
    journey of separate budget for Railways.                     A web portal named DEEP (Discovery of Efficient
   The Centre has notified the Bharat Stage (BS)-VI              Electricity Price) launched for e-bidding of power
    emission standards for two-wheelers and four-                 tariffs.
    wheelers to be applicable from April 2020.                   A first-of-its-kind touch and feel garden of various
   The government has launched a new service                     herbal and aromatic plants in the country has been
    through which vehicle owners can access their                 opened for the visually impaired people.
    driving license and registration certificate digitally.      It is in Calicut University, Kerala. The visitors can
   Govt has launched a dedicated pan-India helpline              listen to complete details about the plant by using a
    named ‘Urja Mitra’ with dedicated phone number                special audio device installed with every plant.
    14401 for getting update on power outages.                   For the first time, civilian victims of cross border
   National Initiative for Developing and Harnessing             firing along the Indo-Pak border will be given a
    Innovations (NIDHI) launched for nurturing ideas              compensation of Rs. 5 lakh same as terrorism or
    and innovation into successful start ups.                     Naxal victims.
   The Railways has launched ‘Yatri Mitra Seva’ to              Union Cabinet has approved the amendments made
    provide wheelchair-cum-porter services for the                to the Maternity Benefits Act which aims to raise
    disabled, elderly and ailing passengers.                      maternity leave for women from 12 weeks to 26
                                                                  weeks.
   Govt has launched ‘Gas4India’ campaign for
                                                                 Government has launched a nation-wide
    promoting the use of gas in the country.                      programme MAA – ‘Mothers’ Absolute Affection’ for
   Toll free number 1924 to register postal complaints.          promoting optimal breastfeeding practices.
    Efforts would be made to resolve the
    complaints within 24 hours.
                                                              ECONOMIC INDICATORS
                                            AUGUST
                                                                                                      OCTOBER
 Govt has launched Accessible E-Library 'Sugamya
    Pustakalaya' for Divyang under the Accessible India        A World Bank report says that India’s GDP growth
    Campaign (Sugamya Bharat Abhiyan).                            will remain strong at 7.6 per cent in 2016 and 7.7
   The Union Cabinet cleared the draft Surrogacy Bill            per cent in 2017, supported by expectations of a
                                                                  rebound in agriculture and civil service pay reforms
    2016, aimed at proper regulation of surrogacy in
                                                                  supporting consumption.
    the country.
   The Parliament passed the Institutes of Technology
    (Amendment) Bill, 2016 to open way for
    establishment of six new IITs.
   The new IITs will be opened in Palakkad (Kerala),
    Goa, Dharwad (Karnataka), Bhilai (Chhattisgarh),
    Jammu, and Tirupati (Andhra Pradesh).
   The Medical Council of India launched the Digital
    Mission Mode Project to monitor attendance of
    faculty in medical colleges through biometric
    system.
   Govt has launched ‘POCSO e-box’, an online
    platform where a child victim of sexual abuse can
    report the case online.
   POCSO: Protection of Children from Sexual Offences
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     44
                                    SEPTEMBER               India secured 35th rank in the World Bank’s
                                                               Logistics Performance Index 2016 that measures
 The RBI, in its Annual Report, has projected India's         countries across six trade handling related
    growth rate at 7.6% in 2016-17, up from 7.2% in            components.
    last year.                                                Railways has launched Flexi Fare System under
                                                               which Rajdhani, Shatadbi and Duronto trains will
                                          AUGUST               have to pay between 10 to 50% more
 Goldman Sachs has projected that Indian economy             Uber has joined hands with Maruti Suzuki and
                                                               National Skill Development Corporation to provide
    is expected to clock 7.9% growth in the current
                                                               livelihood to one million people by 2018.
    fiscal driven by better monsoon.
                                                              Maruti will facilitate training of drivers in tie up
                                                               with NSDC and Uber will facilitate funding of
              ECONOMY                                      
                                                               vehicles.
                                                               Amazon has tied up with director-producer Karan
                                                               Johar’s Dharma Productions to stream both new
                                        OCTOBER                and old titles on Amazon Prime Video.
 Litopenaeus vannamei, the white-leg prawn is                India is placed at 112th spot among 159 countries
    forming roughly 80% of the country’s                       covered by the World Economic Freedom Index
    shrimp/prawn exports and 46% of all marine                Reliance Communications and Aircel announced the
    exports.                                                   merger of their wireless operations to create a new
   India has decided to destroy the most dangerous of         combined entity.
    all greenhouse gases, called HFC-23 to minimize the       Flipkart has become first Indian e-commerce
    effect of global warming.                                  company in the country to cross the milestone of
   Indian Oil Corp to lay the nation's longest LPG            100-million registered users.
    pipeline- running 1987 kms from Kandla in Gujarat         The ADB has approved a $ 631 million loan to
    to Gorakhpur in eastern Uttar Pradesh                      develop the proposed Vishakhapatnam- Chennai
   Ashok Leyland has launched India’s first fully             industrial corridor, along the coastline.
    electric bus made in India, named Circuit.                The Life Insurance Corporation (LIC) completed 60
   Russia's Rosneft Oil Company has acquired India’s          years of its service to the nation on Sep 1.
    2nd biggest private oil and natural gas company                                                  AUGUST
    Essar Oil in an all-cash deal valued at about $13
                                                            The Rajya Sabha passed the Constitution (122nd
    billion.
                                                               Amendment) (GST) Bill to introduce the Goods and
   Govt allows the Haldia Petrochemicals, West Bengal         Services Tax. The Lok Sabha passed it on Aug 8.
    for fuel retailing, becoming the 8th player to enter      CBDT has exempted the govt deptts., embassies and
    the petroleum products business.                           UN bodies from the 1% tax collection at source
   World Bank has agreed to provide $ 650-million             (TCS) applicable on cash purchases of above Rs 2
    loan for the Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor            lakh.
    extending from Ludhiana to Kolkata.
                                                              Govt has decided to set up a committee headed by
                                                               the NITI Aayog CEO Mr. Amitabh Kant to look into
   The Government has allowed British Petroleum,              all issues related to this sector.
    Europe's third-biggest oil company, to set up 3,500       For the first time, a new train named Tripura
    petrol pumps in India.                                     Sundari Express has been launched for Agartala,
   Govt has decided to sell subsidized pulses through         capital of Tripura, from New Delhi.
    authorized Post Offices. The pulses will be sold in       As per a study by ASSOCHAM, India is home to the
    one kg pre packed packets.                                 3rd largest number of technology-driven start-ups
                                                               in the world, with the USA at the top.
                                    SEPTEMBER                 At number 18, Asian Paints is the highest-ranked
                                                               Indian company on Forbes's list of 'The World's 100
 The GST Council has fixed the annual turnover limit          Most Innovative Companies'.
  for exemption from GST at Rs 20 lakh. The limit for         The list is topped by the Tesla Motors of USA that
  North East states will be Rs 10 lakh                         manufactures energy storage devices.
 Cabinet approved the formation of the GST Council,          Maruti Suzuki has launched its first light
  headed by the Finance Minister. State Finance                commercial vehicle (LCV) named Super Carry.
  Ministers will be its members.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 45
                                                              NPCI has launched the Unified Payments Interface
               BANKING                                         (UPI) for electronic cash transfer through mobiles
                                                               with 21 participating banks.
                                         OCTOBER              RBI retained the ‘too big to fail’ tag for the SBI and
                                                               ICICI Bank for the second year in a row. These
 The RBI announced a 25 basis points cut in its key           banks require higher level of supervision.
  lending rate—the repo rate, to 6.25 percent.                These banks are called domestic systemically
 As a result, the reverse repo rate stands at 5.75 per        important banks (D-SIBs).
  cent, the MSF (marginal standing facility) and bank
  rate stand at 6.75 per cent.                               OVES MERGER OF ASSOCIATES
 The Centre has constituted a four-member                    The State Bank of India Board has approved merger
  Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI)                of its five associate banks and Bharatiya Mahila
  under the Chairmanship of M S Sahoo                            Bank with itself.
 The Board will regulate the functioning of various            The 5 subsidiaries are SB of Bikaner & Jaipur, SB of
  bodies dealing with insolvency under the                       Mysore, SB of Travancore, SB of Hyderabad and SB
  Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016.                           of Patiala.
 Latest RBI data shows that India’ banking system              Committee headed by Ratan P Watal set up to
  reported total deposits of Rs 100 lakh crore for the           suggest steps to promote card payments through
  first time ever in September this year.                        incentives like tax rebates and cash back schemes.
 Union Cabinet has approved a pact between Export-             RBI is encouraging banks to issue masala bonds
  Import Bank of India and New Development Bank to               (rupee-denominated bonds overseas) for their
  strengthen trade and economic ties.                            capital requirements and for financing of
                                                                 infrastructure.
 The State Bank of India became the first Indian bank          RBI has asked banks to provide loans to women
  to open a branch in Yangon, capital city of Myanmar.           self-help groups in rural areas at 7 per cent per
                                                                 annum.
                                     SEPTEMBER                  RBI Governor Raghuram G Rajan announced the
                                                                 3rd bi-monthly monetary policy statement on
 ICICI Bank has become first bank in India to employ            August 9. No change in any policy rate was
  software robots to perform tasks like generating               announced.
  customer IDs, updating addresses etc.
                                                                In one of the largest bancassurance partnerships in
 Canada’s British Columbia province has become the              India, LIC has tied up with Axis Bank to sell its
  first foreign government to issue rupee-                       insurance policies through bank branches.
  denominated masala bonds.
                                                                The RBI has formed a committee headed by Tarun
                                            AUGUST               Ramadorai, Professor in University of Oxford, to
                                                                 review various facets of household finance in India.
 In consultation with RBI, the Govt has notified 4 per
    cent inflation target for the next five years to be
    followed by the RBI in formulation of monetary
    policy.
                                                             DEFENCE, SCIENCE &
   RBI has announced guidelines for 'on tap' universal
    banking licence regime. It excludes large industrial        TECHNOLOGY
    houses from the purview.
   “On tap” license refers to license on demand, i.e.                                               OCTOBER
    applicants can apply any time for a bank license.
                                                              National Centre for Antarctic and Ocean Research,
   RBI has launched a web portal named ‘Sachet’ to            Goa, has established Himansh, a high altitude
    curb illegal collection of deposits from public by the     research station in in Spiti, Himachal Pradesh.
    unscrupulous NBFCs.                                       Reliance Group and Dassault Aviation have formed
   The portal will provide information about the              ‘Dassault Reliance Aerospace’ for manufacturing of
    entities authorized by the RBI to collect deposits         spare parts of Rafale fighter jets.
    from the public.                                          India to buy the S-400 ‘Triumf’ air defence systems
   The Reserve Bank has decided to transfer its               from Russia, worth over $5 billion.
    surplus profit of Rs 65,876 crore to the central
                                                              Russia to collaborate in setting up a joint
                                                               production facility for making multipurpose Kamov
    government.                                                226T helicopters.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   46
 The 28th India and Indonesia Coordinated Patrol            In a first, ISRO's PSLV C-35 rocket launched a total
    (CORPAT) and Second Bilateral Maritime Exercise             of eight satellites, including SCATSAT-1, a satellite
    were held in the Andaman Sea at Belawan,                    for weather-related studies.
    Indonesia.                                                 The fastest and most powerful computer in north-
   Indian Army's Gorkha Rifles won a gold medal at             eastern, eastern and southern regions was launched
    one of the most gruelling exercises in the world -          in IIT Guwahati.
    Exercise Cambrian Patrol organized by the British          Named PARAM-ISHAN, the super computer has a
    Army.                                                       speed of 250 Teraflops and three hundred tera bites
   The Indo-Tibetan Border Police celebrated its 55th          capacity.
    raising day on 24 October. It guards Indian borders        The world’s first driverless bus (electric) service
    from Laddakh to Arunachal Pradesh.                          has started in Lyon, France with two busses, each
   Fast patrol vessel ICGS Gaidinliu, named after Naga         carrying 15 passengers.
    freedom fighter, was inducted in the Indian Coast          Google has launched ‘Allo’, the highly anticipated
    Guard.                                                      smart instant messaging mobile app for Android
   Samsung has scrapped its flagship Galaxy Note 7             and iOS users.
    smart phone, less than two months after its launch,        China has launched its second space station
    dealing a huge blow to its reputation.                      the Tiangong 2 into space atop a Long March
   ISRO's advanced communication satellite GSAT-18             7 rocket.
    was launched on board an Ariane 5 rocket from
    Kourou in French Guiana, South America.
                                                                                                        AUGUST
   China sent two astronauts into orbit on board            ISRO scripted history on August 28 when it
    manned spaceship Shenzhou 11 to spend a month               successfully test-fired its futuristic Scramjet Rocket
    aboard the space laboratory Tiangong 2.                     Engine that will help to design air-breathing
                                                                engines.
                                    SEPTEMBER                  A para cycling expedition named ‘divyang yodha’
                                                                was organised by the BSF under the Prime Minister
 USA and India signed the 'Logistics Exchange                  Sugam Bharat Mission.
    Memorandum of Agreement' (LEMOA) to enable
    their militaries to use each other's assets and bases      The two week long Indo - Thailand Military Exercise
                                                                ‘MAITREE’ concluded on July 29 at Krabi, Thailand.
   An indigenously built stealth warship named INS
    Mormugao, equipped with a range of high-tech               Astronomers have discovered an earth like planet
    missiles was handed over to Indian Navy                     named ‘Proxima b’ that is orbiting star Proxima
   The Defence Ministry has ordered an enquiry into            Centauri, the sun’s closest star neighbour.
    the purchase of Embraer aircraft from Brazil.              China successfully launched a new high-resolution
   The Indo-US Joint Military Training Exercise, Yudh          Synthetic Aperture Radar satellite named Gaofen-3
    Abhyas - 2016 was held in mountains of Ranikhet,            from its Long March 4C rocket.
    Uttarakhand.
                                                               China has successfully launched its first mobile
   The 8th Indo-Russia joint military exercise ‘Indra          telecommunication satellite named Tiantong on its
    2016’ was flagged off in Vladivostok (Russia). Indra        Long March-3B carrier rocket.
    has been a biannual exercise since 2003.
   India will pay about Rs. 58,000 crore to France for
    procuring 36 off-the-shelf Dassault Rafale twin-
    engine advance fighter jets.
    INS Tihayu, a new Water Jet Fast Attack Craft
                                                                 INTERNATIONAL
    (WJFAC) has joined the Indian Navy.
   Indian and Kazakhstan Armies conducted a joint                                                   OCTOBER
    exercise 'Prabal Dostyk – 16' in the Karaganda
    region of Kazakhstan.                                    The U.N. General Assembly elected the former
   The indigenously built offshore patrol vessel, ICGS       Portugal Prime Minister Antonio Guterres as the
    Sarathi was inducted into the Indian Coast Guard at       ninth U.N. Secretary-General.
    Panaji, Goa.                                             A report by the World Economic Forum on ‘Safety
   ISRO placed INSAT-3DR advanced weather satellite          and Security’ shows that the Finland is the safest
    onboard its GSLV- Mk-II rocket, using for the first       country in the world, followed by Qatar and UAE.
    time, indigenously developed cryogenic engine.           The UNO appointed the popular cartoon character
   A cryogenic engine uses liquefied Hydrogen and            ‘Wonder Woman’ as an honorary ambassador for
    Oxygen at very low temperature as fuel.                   the empowerment of women and girls.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    47
 A postal stamp to commemorate Diwali festival was          Around 250 people were killed and 400 wounded in
    launched by the US postal service.                        a strong earthquake of 6.1 magnitude that struck
   The Maldives has decided to quit the                      central Italy past midnight of August 24.
    Commonwealth, a grouping of 53 nations that were         The 7th South Asian Association for Regional
    mostly territories of the former British Empire.          Cooperation (SAARC) Interior Ministers' conference
   France has become the first country in the world to       was held in Islamabad, Pakistan.
    legally ban usage of disposable plastic cups and         Pakistan will host the 19th SAARC Summit in
    plates with a view to protect environment.                Islamabad on November 9 and 10 this year.
   The law will come into effect in January 2020.
   A report released by the World Bank says that more
    than 767 million people are living in extreme              PERSONS IN NEWS
    poverty, on less than a dollar and ninety cents a
    day.                                                                                              OCTOBER
                                                            CYRUS MISTRY: He was sacked as chairman of Tata
                                    SEPTEMBER               Sons. He was appointed in December, 2012.
 The 193 member countries of the United Nations            ARUNDHATI BHATTACHARYA: For the first time in
    have signed a landmark declaration to make the          the history of the State Bank of India, its Chairman has
    world free from drug-resistant infections or            been given a year’s extension.
    superbugs.
   Leaders from the world's top economies took part                                              SEPTEMBER
    in G-20 summit at Hangzhou, China                       MUKESH AMBANI: As per Forbes’ list of richest Indians,
   France’s constitutional court has ruled against the     he was ranked at top for a ninth year in a row with a net
    ban on Burkini, the full-body swim wear used by         worth to $22.7 billion.
    some Muslim women.                                      PRIYANKA CHOPRA: As per the Forbes magazine's
   Brazil's Senate voted to oust President Dilma           annual list of best-paid television actresses in the world,
    Rousseff ending the episode of massive corruption       she has been ranked at 8th place in world.
    scandal and economic crisis that rocked Brazil.
                                                            J.P. RAJKHOWA: Arunachal Pradesh Governor was
   World Health Organisation has declared Sri Lanka
                                                            dismissed by the President Pranab Mukherjee, after it
    ‘free’ from Malaria as no case of this deadly disease
                                                            became apparent that he was not going to quit as
    has been reported in the country for last three and a
                                                            desired by the Centre.
    half years due to strict control on mosquitoes.
                                                            MOTHER BECOMES ‘SAINT’ :Mother Teresa, the
   The UN Security Council to discuss the ballistic        founder of Missionaries of Charity, was declared a saint
    missile launches by North Korea as it is a violation    at the canonization ceremony at St Peter’s Square in
    of the UN Security Council resolutions.                 Vatican City by the Pope.
   The European Union has ordered Apple Inc of USA
    to pay a record 13 billion Euros as recovery of tax                                                 AUGUST
    amount as the very liberal tax arrangements made
    by Ireland in favour of Apple were considered           PUSHPA KAMAL DAHAL ‘PRACHANDA’: 61 year old
    illegal.                                                radical leader of Nepal was elected as Prime Minster by
   The 28th ASEAN Summit was held in Vientiane,            the Parliament. A former Maoist rebel chief, he led a
    Laos. Association of Southeast Asian Nations is a       decade-long insurgency that toppled the Hindu
    group of 10 south East Asian nations.                   monarchy in 2008.
                                           AUGUST           LUKE AIKINS: 42 years old American professional
                                                            skydiver became the first man in the world history to
 Colombia signed a peace deal with local gorillas          dive from mid-troposphere altitude, around 25,000 feet
  group FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of                 (7.6 km) without a parachute and land safely on a
  Colombia) to end almost 50 years of conflict.             100x100 feet net on land.
 World’s highest and longest glass-bottomed bridge
  was opened to visitors in Avatar Mountains in             J.K. ROWLING: Renowned novelist of the Harry
  Zhangjiajie, Hunan province of China.                     Potter series has confirmed that the eighth installment
 The 430 meter long bridge stands 300 meter above          in the series, Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, will be
  ground and has 99 panes of three-layered                  the last story in the saga. There would be no more new
  transparent glass.                                        adventures for Harry Potter in future.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     48
      APPOINTMENTS
                                      OCTOBER
AJAY KUMAR BHALLA: Appointed as the Director
General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).
O P SINGH: Appointed as the new Director General of
CISF. He is 1983 batch IPS officer.
SUSHIL CHANDRA: Senior IRS officer appointed
Chairman of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT)
ANTONIO GUTERRES: New Secretary General of UNO
ABDELILAH BEKIRANE: Reappointed as the Prime
Minister of Morocco.
KERSTI KALJULAID: Elected as the first female
President of Estonia, a small country in North Europe.   BHASKAR KHULBE: Senior IAS officer has been
                                                         appointed as Secretary to Prime Minister
                                  SEPTEMBER              RANI SINGH NAIR: Appointed new Chairperson of the
ARUN GOYAL: Appointed Additional Secretary in the        Central Board of Direct Taxes
Goods and Services Tax (GST) Council.                    ANANT MAHESHWARI: Appointed as the President of
SANJIV SINGH: New Chairman of Indian Oil Corporation     India operations of global software giant Microsoft.
Ltd. (IOC).                                              TAKEHIKO NAKAO: (of Japan) Re-elected as the
NAVTEJ SARNA: Appointed as Ambassador to the USA         President of the Asian Development Bank (ADB) for a
                                                         period of 5 years, from November, 2016.
ALKA SIROHI: Appointed as the Chairperson of the
                                                         PUSHPA KAMAL DAHAL ‘PRACHANDA’: Elected as the
Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) by the
President of India.                                      new Prime Minister of Nepal.
AISHWARYAA DHANUSH: Appointed as the Advocate            JIM YONG KIM: Re-appointed as the President of the
for Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment in           World Bank, USA.
India by the UN Women.
                                                         YOUSSEF CHAHED: Appointed as the new Prime
VIRAT KOHLI: Punjab National Bank has appointed          Minister of Tunisia
Indian test skipper as its brand ambassador.
BAKYTZHAN SAGINTAEV: Appointed as the new
Prime Minister of Kazakhstan                             AWARDS & HONOURS
ALI BONGO: Re-elected as the President of Gabon,
Africa                                                                                          OCTOBER
                                 AUGUST 2016             MOORTIDEVI AWARD - 2015: won by noted Telugu
                                                         writer Prof. Kalakaluri Enoch for his novel Ananta
        NEW GOVERNORS APPOINTED                          Jeevanam.
Banwarilal Purohit: Governor of Assam                    MATHRUBHUMI LITERARY AWARD: Won by eminent
VP Singh Badnore: Governor of Punjab                     Malayalam writer C Radhakrishnan for his invaluable
Najma A. Heptulla: Governor of Manipur                   contributions to literature.
Jagdish Mukhi: Lieutenant Governor of Andaman and
Nicobar Islands                                          U R RAO: Former ISRO chairman has become first
                                                         Indian to be inducted into the IAF Hall of Fame by the
VIJAY RUPANI: Selected as the new Chief Minister of      International Aeronautical Federation, Paris.
Gujarat
                                                                           NOBEL PRIZE 2016
Dr. URJIT R PATEL: New Governor of the Reserve Bank      Physiology or             Yoshinori Ohsumi of Japan
of India                                                 Medicine
                                                            For his pioneering work on autophagy — a process
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 49
 whereby cells “eat themselves” — which when disrupted
             can cause Parkinson’s and diabetes.
                          US based scientists David Thouless,
Physics                       Duncan Haldane and Michael
                                        Kosterlitz
 For their work that "revealed the secrets of exotic matter"
          by using advanced Mathematical methods
                            Jean-Pierre Sauvage (France), Sir
Chemistry                 Fraser Stoddart (USA) and Bernard
                                  Feringa (Netherland)
      For the development of the world's smallest nano
machines those are a thousand times thinner than a strand
                    of hair, for medical use.
                           Bob Dylan, legendary singer-song
Literature
                                    writer from USA,
For his influential songs from the 1960s onwards. He is the
   first non literary person to get the Nobel for literature.
                           Colombian President Juan Manuel
Peace
                                          Santos
For his efforts to help end the 52 year long-running conflict
               with FARC gorillas in his country.                JACKIE CHAN: 62 years old actor and martial arts
                           US scientists Oliver Hart and Bengt   expert from Hong Kong selected for the Lifetime
Economic Sciences
                                       Holmstrom                 Achievement Oscar Award, USA.
For their work that covers issues from how best to reward
    executives to whether schools and prisons should be
                                                                 JESSE OWENS OLYMPIC SPIRIT AWARD-2016:
                        privately owned.
                                                                 posthumously bestowed upon Olympic champion
FIRST INTERNATIONAL PRIZE IN STATISTICS:                         Muhammad Ali, who passed away on June 3, 2016.
Awarded to noted British statistician Sir David Cox for
his famous work on proportional hazards.
                                                                                                           AUGUST
                                                                 25th VYAS SAMMAN 2015: Hindi scholar and writer
Chevalier de l'Ordre National du Mérite: (Knight in              Sunita Jain for her poetry collection "Kshama". This
the National Order of Merit), one of France’s highest            award is given for outstanding work in Hindi literature.
civilian award, conferred upon film-maker and elephant
researcher Prajna Chowta.
                                                                 Ashok Chakra: The highest peace time gallantry
                                                                 award was conferred posthumously upon Havildar
                                        SEPTEMBER                Hangpan Dada of Assam Regiment, who killed four
                                                                 intruding terrorists before laying down his life at the
LEMELSON–MIT PRIZE: Ramesh Raskar, an Indian-                    height of 13,000 feet in the harsh and icy Himalayan
origin scientist, for his groundbreaking work in radical         range of North Kashmir on May 26, 2016.
imaging solutions.
'Chevalier de l'Ordre National de la Legion                      RAJIV      GANDHI        NATIONAL       SADBHAVANA
d'Honneur’: (Knight of the National Order of the French          AWARD: Shubha Mudgal, Hindustani classical vocalist
Legion of Honour), awarded to Kiran Mazumdar Shaw,               for her outstanding contribution towards the promotion
CMD of Biocon for her outstanding contribution to                of communal harmony, peace and goodwill.
research in Biosciences.
                                                                 KAMAL HAASAN selected by the Govt of France for the
GOLDEN LION: Award for the Best Film at the Venice
                                                                 Chevalier de l'Ordre des Arts et Lettres (Knight in the
Film Festival won by a film from Philippine, Ang
                                                                 National Order Arts and letters) for his contribution in
Babaeng Humayo (The Woman Who Left).
                                                                 promotion of art and culture.
Kannada film Thithi won the best film award at the
BRICS Film Festival held in New Delhi.                           Madhya Pradesh won the National Tourism Award for
                                                                 best comprehensive development of tourism.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                       50
                                                           Akshardham Temples world over, passed away at
             OBITUARY                                      Sarangpur in Gujarat at the age of 95.
                                                           KALIKHO PUL: 47 year old former Chief Minister of
                                        OCTOBER            Arunachal Pradesh and rebel Congress leader, who quit
                                                           as the Chief Minister in mid July, 2016 as per Supreme
HEISNAM KANHAILAL: Manipur-based theatre legend
                                                           Court ruling, committed suicide at his residence.
passed away at 75 in Imphal. He was decorated with
Padma Shri and Padma Bhushan.                              MACHHLI: The longest known surviving tigress in the
                                                           wild, star tigress of Ranthambore Tiger Reserve,
MEHAR MITTAL: Veteran Punjabi actor, who acquired          Rajasthan, died at the old age of 19 years. Famous as the
legendary status with his comic roles in over 100 films,   Queen of Ranthambore, she is believed to be the most
passed away at the age of 81.                              photographed tigress in the wild.
                                                           HANIF MUHAMMAD: Pakistan’s legendary former
PARMESHWAR GODREJ: Philanthropist and style icon,
                                                           captain and batsman, who held the record for the
wife of Godrej group chairman Adi Godrej, passed away
                                                           longest innings in Test cricket, passed away after a
in Mumbai at 70.
                                                           prolonged battle with lung cancer.
KING BHUMIBOL ADULYADEJ: A revered figure of
Thailand who helped unify the nation in his 70-year
reign, died at 88. He was world's longest-reigning
monarch.                                                        PLACES IN NEWS
ANDRZEJ WAJDA: A legend in the world of cinema,
Polish film director died aged 90.                                                                 OCTOBER
SHIMON PERES: Israeli ex-President and Prime               RANI KI VAV: Gujarat’s 900-year-old World Heritage
Minister, Nobel Peace Prize winner, died at 93.            Site has won the award for the “Cleanest Iconic Place” in
                                                           the Indian Sanitation Conference (INDOSAN) 2016, New
                                    SEPTEMBER              Delhi.
REOTI SARAN SHARMA: The renowned Hindi and
                                                           THE TERMINAL 3 of Indira Gandhi International
Urdu writer, playwright and TV personality, died in New
                                                           Airport (IGIA), Delhi has become first green terminal
Delhi. He was 92 years. He penned memorable TV
                                                           building to achieve Platinum rating from Indian Green
serials like Phir Wahi Talaash and The Great Maratha.
                                                           Building Council (IGBC).
MOHAMMAD SHAFI QURESHI: Veteran Congress
leader and former Governor of Madhya Pradesh passed        TYPHOON HAIMA: The strongest storm to hit
away at the age of 87.
                                                           the Philippines in past three years, killed at least 12
ARNOLD PALMER: One of the greatest golfers ever,           people and inundated vast tracts of rice and corn fields.
died at 87 in Pittsburgh, USA. From 1958 to 1964, he
was the charismatic face of professional golf.             TYPHOON SARIKA: Parts of Philippines and Vietnam
EDWARD ALBEE: One of the best known playwrights            were devastated by a strong tropical typhoon named
of America, three time winner of Pulitzer Prize, famous    Sarika, causing extensive loss of life and assets.
for works like "Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?" and "A
Delicate Balance," died at the age of 88.                  HURRICANE MATTHEW: A very strong storm slammed
                                                           into the coast of Haiti, a small island country in
                                          AUGUST           Carribean Sea, claiming over 900 lives.
AKHLAQ Ur RAHMAN (AR) KIDWAI: Former
Governor of States including Bihar, West Bengal and                                            SEPTEMBER
Haryana, passed away at the age of 96. He was
decorated with Padma Vibhushan.                            URI: In one of the worst attacks, the army base camp in
                                                           Uri near the Line of Control (LoC) in district Baramulla,
GURDIAL SINGH: Prominent Punjabi writer and short          J&K was attacked by militants, killing 18 soldiers.
story writer, Jnanpith awardee, passed away at 83. His     MYSURU: The city was declared the cleanest among
famous works include ‘Anne Ghore Da Daan’ and ‘Marhi       those having 10 lakh plus population in a unique
Da Deeva’                                                  `Swachh Sarvekshan’, which looked at the level of
PRAMUKH SWAMI MAHARAJ: Head of Boachasanvasi               cleanliness, sanitation and hygiene. Nearly 99% of
Akshar Purushottam Sanstha (BAPS), founder of              households in Mysuru have toilets.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  51
MAJULI ISLAND: The tiny island in the River                 Indian captain to get to the landmark of a double
Brahmaputra in Assam was declared as the largest river      century for the second time in his career.
island in the world.
                                                            Virat Kohli was presented with the ICC Test
SUPER TYPHOON MERANTI: Rated as one of the                  Championship mace for leading his team to the top of
strongest typhoons of the year, it devastated parts of      the Test Team Rankings.
Taiwan with wind speeds of up to 370 kph.                   Ruthvika Shivani Gadde won the women’s title in
                                                            the Russian Open Grand Prix in Valadivostok.
TYPHOON MEGI: Taiwan bore the brunt of Megi forcing
thousands of evacuations, closure of schools and offices    Arjun Vajpai, a 23-year-old professional mountaineer
and flight disruptions.                                     from Noida, UP became the youngest in the world to
                                                            scale the Mount Cho Oyu on Nepal China border, the
                                           AUGUST           sixth highest mountain peak in the world at 8,188
                                                            metres above sea level.
MAHAD: Over 50 people went missing after two state-
run buses and a number of private vehicles were swept       India bagged a silver and a bronze in the 56kg
away in flooded Savitri river when a British-era bridge     category at the IWF Youth World Weightlifting
collapsed on the Mumbai-Goa Highway.                        Championships at Penang, Malaysia.
QUETTA: In one of the deadliest militant attacks, a
                                                            56th Atheletics Open Nationals: Services emerged as
suicide bomber killed at least 70 people and wounded
                                                            the overall champions in the games held in Lucknow,
more than 100 in an attack on crowd of mourners
                                                            Uttar Pradesh.
gathered at the civil hospital in Quetta in south western
Pakistan.                                                   India won the Kabddi World Cup in Ahmadabad by
Typhoon Nida: Squalls, heavy rain and rough seas            defeating Iran
battered Hong Kong as the Typhoon Nida landed on the        Indian women's beach kabaddi team won the gold in
Dapeng Peninsula, some 42 kms away from Hong Kong.          the 5th Asian Beach Games in Danang, Vietnam.
      SPORTS WORLD                                          Subroto Cup Junior Boys (U-17): Brazil's Club Atletico
                                                            Paraneanse lifted the trophy after beating Army Boys,
                                                            Bengaluru in the final in New Delhi.
                                        OCTOBER
SAINA NEHWAL: In a rare honour for an Indian                1st BRICS U-17 Football Tournament: Brazil lifted the
sportsperson, star shuttler has been appointed as a         trophy defeating the South Africa in Goa
member of the International Olympic Committee’s (IOC)
Athletes’ Commission.                                       4th Men's Under-18 Asia Hockey Cup: India lifted the
                                                            trophy by defeating Bangladesh in the final in Dhaka,
Kieren Dsouza of Bengaluru has become the first
                                                            Bangladesh.
Indian to complete the Spartathlon, widely described as
the "world's toughest race", in Greece.                     The Indian football team on 20 October achieved its
Neeraj Goyat retained his WBC welterweight Asia title       best FIFA ranking in over six years, at 137th place in
in boxing by beating Australia’s Ben Kite in New Delhi.     world rankings.
Jitu Rai clinched a silver medal in the 50 metre pistol     The Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in Kochi has been
event of the ISSF World Cup Final in Bologna, Italy         declared as the first venue for hosting the 2017 FIFA U-
                                                            17 World Cup.
Gaganjeet Bhullar won the Korea Open 2016 Golf Cup
(Shinhan Donghae Open) in Incheon, South Korea.             Indian Railways have won the World Railway Shooting
                                                            Championship Cup held at Saint Mandrier, France.
Sourabh Verma clinched the men's singles title in the
Chinese Taipei Open badminton, defeating Malaysia's         Indian wrestlers won four medals, including one gold,
Daren Liew.                                                 at the TAFISA World Games in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Mukesh Singh Gehlot and Gaurav Sharma won gold              TAFISA - The Association for International Sport for All
medal in their respective categories at the World
Powerlifting Championship held in England.                  The Indian women’s handball team won the
                                                            International Handball Federation Trophy after beating
Viraat Kohli scored his career-best 211 runs playing        Bangladesh in Dhaka.
against New Zealand in Indore (MP), becoming the first
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   52
Indian Cricket team became the first team in world to      Velavan Senthilkumar: Indian squash player defeated
play its 900th ODI. The match was played against New       Jordanian Mohammad Al-Sarraj to win the U-19 Asian
Zealand in Dharamshala on 16th Oct 2016.                   Junior Individual squash championship title in Kuala
                                                           Lumpur, Malaysia.
                 INTERNATIONAL                             Ravichandran Ashwin: Indian off-spinner became the
                                                           fastest Indian and second overall to take 200 wickets,
Nico Rosberg of Germany won the Japan Grand Prix
                                                           reaching the milestone in his 37th Test at the Green
at Suzuka Circuit.
                                                           Park in Kanpur.
Andy Murray of Britain won the men’s title in the final    Abhinav Bindra, India's lone individual Olympic gold
of the China Open in Beijing while women’s title was       medallist, has officially announced his retirement from
won by Agnieszka Radwanska of Poland.                      shooting.
Lewis Hamilton of Britain won the United States Grand             TENZING NORGAY ADVENTURE AWARD
Prix in Austin, Texas.                                      Harbhajan Singh                 Mountaineering-
Daniel Ricciardo of Australia won the Malaysian Grand       Ritu Kishor Kedia and B.        water     and   air
Prix F1 championship in Sepang, Malaysia.                   Rajkumar                        adventure
                                                            Tashi Malik, Nungshi Malik      land adventure
FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup: North Korea won the
cup after defeating Japan in finals played in Amman,        and Debasish Biswas
Jordan.                                                    INDIA BEAT NZ IN HISTORIC 500TH TEST
                                                           India scored a mammoth 197-run win against New
Shanghai Masters Tennis tournament: Britain's Andy         Zealand in their historic 500th cricket Test in Kanpur.
Murray won men’s singles title.
                                                           Duleep Trophy Cricket tournament: India Blue team
Zabivaka the wolf has been named as the official           defeated India Red to win the trophy in finals played
mascot of the 2018 FIFA Football World Cup to be           Greater Noida, U.P.
hosted by Russia.
                                                           The Track Asia Cup cycling competition was held at
                                    SEPTEMBER              the Indira Gandhi Sports Complex velodrome in New
Devendra Jhajharia broke his own world record to win       Delhi. Hong Kong topped the medal tally while India
gold in the men’s javelin throw in the Rio Paralympics     stood second.
achieving a throw of 63.97 mts. He is ranked third in      Durand Cup (football): Army Green won the Asia's
world.                                                     oldest football tournament in New Delhi by beating
Deepa Malik created history by winning silver medal in     Neroca FC.
Women's shotput at Rio Paralympics, becoming first         India is now placed at the148th spot in the world
Indian woman to win a medal in Paralympics games.          FIFA rankings where Argentina continues to rule at top,
Mariyappan Thangavelu, para athlete from India             followed by Belgium and Germany.
created history by bagging the gold in high jump event     THE 15TH RIO 2016 PARALYMPIC GAMES 2016 (7-
at Rio paraolympics. Another Indian Varun Bhati won        18 September) concluded in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
the bronze medal in the same event.                        China topped the medal tally with 239 medal, including
Subhankar Pramanick, young Indian shooter clinched         107 gold, followed by Britain with 147 medals. India
the gold medal in 50-metre rifle prone event at the ISSF   secured only 4 medals – 2 gold and one each in silver
Junior World Cup at Gabala in Azerbaijan.                  and bronze.
                                                           US OPEN TENNIS GRAND SLAM, NEW YORK
Anjum Chopra became the first Indian woman cricketer
to get the prestigious life membership of Melbourne        Stanislas Wawrinka of Switzerland defeated the world
Cricket Club, London, UK.                                  number one and defending champion Novak Djokovic of
                                                           Serbia.
Star raider Anup Kumar from Haryana will lead India
                                                           Women’s title was lifted by Angelique Kerber of
in next month’s Kabaddi World Cup to be held in
                                                           Germany by beating Karolina Pliskova of Czech Republic
Ahmedabad.
Sikki Reddy and Pranaav Jerry Chopra clinched the          Serena Williams, world number one in Tennis, has
mixed doubles title in the Brazil Open Grand Prix          created history by setting a record of most number of
Badminton championship.                                    Grand Slam matches wins – 307, by a woman in the
Olympic silver medalist P V Sindhu has been                Open era.
appointed as the brand ambassador of the Central
Reserve Police Force – CRPF and has been given the         Germany’s Nico Rosberg won the Italian Grand Prix F1
honorary rank of Commandant in CRPF.                       race at Monza, Italy and also the Belgian Grand Prix.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                53
England cricket team created a record by scoring the          5.      Shri S. Pradeep Kumar          Swimming (Lifetime)
highest-ever 444 runs (for three) in ODI, playing against     6.      Shri Mahabir Singh             Wrestling (Lifetime)
Pakistan at Nottingham, UK.                                 (IV) DHYAN CHAND AWARD 2015, Lifetime
Australia made a new world record of highest runs in a      Achievement award in sports, carries a plaque and cash
T-20 international, scoring 263 against Sri Lanka in        award of Rs. 5 lacs.
Pallekele, Sri Lanka.                                        S. No.   Name of the awardee             Discipline
                                                               1      Ms. Satti Geetha                Athletics
Japan’s Aichi prefecture and its capital city Nagoya           2      Shri Sylvanus Dung Dung         Hockey
have been confirmed as co-hosts of the 2026 Asian              3      Shri Rajendra Pralhad Shelke    Rowing
Games.
                                                            Sania Mirza, India’s ace tennis player has once again
South Korea will be hosting the Winter Olympics at          topped the ATP Women’s Doubles Tennis rankings.
Pyeonchang in 2018 and Beijing will host 2022 event.
                                                            Dipika Pallikal, India's top squash player won the
Tokyo will host the 2020 Summer Olympics                    Australian Open Squash women’s singles title in
                                                            Melbourne.
                                                            Pro Kabaddi League championship was won by the
                                             AUGUST         Patna Pirates defeating Jaipur Pink Panthers at
                                                            Hyderabad, Telangana.
NATIONAL SPROTS AWARDS DECLARED
(I) RAJIV GANDHI KHEL RANTA 2016, highest                   The 2016 World Kabbdi Cup will be held in
national award in sports, carries a medallion and cash      Ahmedabad, Gujarat from Oct 7 to 22, 2016.
award Rs. 7.5 lacs
                                                            M S DHONI SET A WORLD RECORD for captaining
S. No.      Name of the awardee           Discipline        India for the record 325th game, most by a player in
  1.        Ms. P.V. Sindhu               Badminton         history, across all three formats.
  2.        Ms. Dipa Karmakar             Gymnastics
                                                            N.    Ramachandran, President,        Indian     Olympic
  3.        Shri Jitu Rai                 Shooting
                                                            Association (IOA) has been awarded the prestigious
  4.        Ms. Sakshi Malik              Wrestling
                                                            ‘Olympic Order’ for his outstanding efforts in promoting
(II)    ARJUNA AWARDS 2016, carries a bronze statue         the Olympic movement.
of Arjuna and cash award Rs. 5 lacs.
                                                            Narsingh Yadav, India’s big hope in wrestling was lost
   S. No.   Name of the awardee       Discipline
                                                            when the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS), situated
     1.     Shri Rajat Chauhan        Archery               in Lausanne, Switzerland, banned the wrestler for four
     2.     Ms. Lalita Babar          Athletics             years following an appeal by World Anti-Doping Agency.
     3.     Shri Sourav Kothari       Billiards & Snooker
     4.     Shri Shiva Thapa          Boxing                  RIO OLYMPICS – 2016 - HIGHLIGHTS
     5.     Shri Ajinkya Rahane       Cricket               The 16 days of sports extravaganza, 31st Summer
     6.     Shri Subrata Paul         Football              Olympics, hosted by Brazilian City, Rio de Janeiro came
     7.     Ms. Rani                  Hockey
                                                            to an end on August 21in the Maracana Stadium by
     8.     Shri Raghunath V.R.       Hockey
                                                            ceremonial handing over of the Olympics flag to the
     9.     Shri Gurpreet Singh       Shooting
                                                            officials of 2020 Tokyo Olympics.
    10.     Ms. Apurvi Chandela       Shooting
    11.     Shri Soumyajit Ghosh      Table Tennis
                                                             The games had nearly 11,000 participants from 205
    12.     Ms. Vinesh                Wrestling
                                                              countries, including a first-ever refugee team,
    13.     Shri Amit Kumar           Wrestling
    14.     Shri Sandeep Singh Mann   Para-Athletics
                                                              featuring in 306 events of 42 sporting disciplines.
    15.     Shri Virender Singh       Wrestling (Deaf)       In all 65 Olympic and 19 World Records were
                                                              broken during the course of games.
(II) DRONACHARYA AWARDS 2016, highest national
                                                             USA topped the medal tally with 121 medals
award for coaches, carries a bronze statue of
Dronacharya and cash award of Rs. 5 lacs                      comprising of 46 gold, 37 silver and 38 bronze.
                                                             Great Britain followed with 67 medals (27+23+17)
 S. No.     Name of the awardee        Discipline
                                                              and China took third place with 70 medals
    1       Shri Nagapuri Ramesh       Athletics
    2       Shri Sagar Mal Dhayal      Boxing                 (26+18+26).
   3.       Shri Raj Kumar Sharma      Cricket               India could get only 2 medals, securing 67th rank.
   4.       Shri Bishweshwar Nandi     Gymnastics
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                       54
 As many as 121 countries had to return empty-              Ashton Eaton of the USA became the first man to
  handed as they failed to win even a single medal.           win back-to-back Olympic golds in decathlon.
                    INDIAN SCENE                             Jamaica's Elaine Thompson became the first
                                                              woman to complete the sprint double in 28 years.
 Ace shuttler P V Sindhu from Telangana became
                                                             South Korea completed a clean sweep of four gold
  the first ever Indian woman to win a silver medal in
  the Olympics. She lost the gold to the world number         medals in archery to continue their dominance. Of
  one Carolina Marin of Spain.                                the 36 archery golds in nine Olympics, South Korea
 Sakshi Malik, star wrestler from Haryana won                has won 23.
  India’s first medal in Rio Olympics. She defeated          Three nations won their first ever Olympic medal -
  Aisuluu Tynybekova of Kyrgyzstan to win the                 Fiji, Jordan and Kosovo.
  bronze in 58 kg freestyle wrestling, becoming the
  first ever Indian woman grappler to win an Olympic        Lewis Hamilton of UK won the German Grand Prix
                                                            at Hockenheimring, Germany.
  medal.
 Dipa Karmakar, star gymnast impressed with her            Novak Djokovic has won the ATP Toronto Masters
  4th-place finish in the vault finals.                     defeating Kei Nishikori of Japan
 Steeplechaser Lalita Babar also made the country
                                                            Cristiano Ronaldo, iconic star player of Real Madrid
  proud by becoming the first Indian athlete in 32
                                                            Football Club has won the UEFA Best Player in Europe
  years to enter the finals of an individual event in       Award.
  Olympics in track category.
              INTERNATIONAL SCENE                           The International Olympic Committee (IOC) has agreed
 The United States won its 1,000th Olympic gold medal       to add five new games in the 2020 Tokyo Olympics. The
                                                            new games are Baseball-Softball, Karate, Skateboard,
when the American women's 4x100 meter medley relay
                                                            Climbing Sports and Surfing.
team won the gold at the Rio Games.
 Michael Phelps, the most amazing swimmer from
    USA, rewrote the history when he secured his
    23rd gold by winning the 400-meter medley relay in
                                                             BOOKS & AUTHORS
    Rio Olympics. Phelps finished a career that spanned
                                                             The Ministry of Utmost        Arundhati Roy
    five Olympics with 28 medals, 23 of them gold.
                                                             Happiness: Title of the
 No other athlete in any sport has more than nine
                                                             forthcoming novel
    gold medals. He became the first swimmer ever to
                                                             Harry Potter and the Cursed   J. K. Rowling
    win four consecutive Olympic golds in the same
                                                             Child
    event - 200m individual medley in swimming.
                                                             This Love That Feels Right    Ravinder Singh
 Usain Bolt, Jamaica's speedster retained his
                                                             Selection Day                 Aravind Adiga
    coveted title "Fastest man alive on the planet" by
    winning the 100m Final of Rio Olympics, securing         The Sellout                   Paul Beatty
    the third successive Olympic Gold medal in the           Magic                         Danielle Steel
    event, an unprecedented feat. He also achieved the       Sunshine Lanes                Prasoon Joshi, famous
    record third successive gold in 200 meters and 400                                     Bolywood lyricist.
    X4 meter relay race, claiming 9 golds in 3 successive    Being the Other: The Muslim   Saeed Naqvi, noted
    Olympics.                                                in India                      media personality.
 Katie Ledecky, American swimmer, won four gold             Citizen and Society               Hamid Ansari (Vice
    and silver at Rio, setting new world records in the                                         President of India)
    400m and 800m freestyle events.                          Selection Day                          Aravind Adiga.
 Simone Biles, artistic gymnast from USA won five           Six Machine                   An autobiography of
    medals - four gold and one bronze - from her first                                     Chris Gayle, explosive
    Olympic Games.                                                                         batsman from West
 Briton Mo Farah became first runner after 1976 to                                        Indies
    retain his gold in 5000m and 10,000m in two              Perilous Interventions: The      Hardeep Singh Puri,
    successive Olympics.                                     Security Council and the                India’s former
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 55
 Politics of Chaos                 ambassador to UNO.        The Spy                                  Paulo Coelho
 My Olympic Journey              Digvijay Singh Deo and      The Unseen Indira Gandhi               Dr. K P Mathur
                                             Amit Bose.      Muslims Against Partition              Shamsul Islam.
 The Assassination of Rajiv                 Neena Gopal      The Invention of Nature                  Andrea Wulf
 Gandhi                                                      Vanishing Shangri La                   K N Raghavan.
 Me, The Jokerman                       Khushwant Singh      The Drowned Detective                     Neil Jordan,
                                  (late), a compilation of   Blood on my Hands:             Kishalay Bhattacharjee
                                               his essays.   Confessions     of    Staged
 Grassroots Innovation              Prof. Anil K. Gupta of   Encounters
                                          IIM Ahmedabad      The Outside Lands                       Hannah Kohler
 Jihadi Jane                                 Tabish Khair    A Man Called Ove                      Fredrik Backman
 Ace Against Odds                          Sania Mirza, an   Me Before You                               Jojo Moyes
                                  autobiography by star      An Economist in the Real           Kaushik Basu, Chief
                                         tennis champion     World                             Economist at World
 Who Moved My Interest             Former Reserve Bank                                                         Bank
 Rates                              of India Governor, D     Swimmer Among the Stars               Kanishk Tharoor
                                                Subbarao     Mercedes-Benz - Winning        Adil Jal Darukhanawala
 The Phoenix Moment                         Praful Bidwai.
 Myth Breaker                        Seema Singh, a book
                                   about the life of Kiran
                                   Mazumdar Shaw, bio-
                                      tech queen of India,
                                           CMD of Biocon.
 The Scout                         Shirish Thorat, Sachin
                                                     Waze
 The Gene                        Siddhartha Mukherjee.
 Carefree Days: Many Roles,                   Pran Nevile
 Many Lives
 Half-Lion:    How      PV                 Vinay Sitapati
 Narasimha Rao Transformed
 India
 The Great Derangement:                   Amitav Ghosh
 Climate Change and the
 Unthinkable
 Courage & Commitment: An          Margaret Alva, senior
 Autobiography                          Congress leader,
                                     former Governor of
                                 Uttarakhand, Rajasthan
 The Wars of Reconstruction          Doughlas R.Egerton
 Zindaginama                              Krishna Sobti
 Favourite Ghost Stories                   Ruskin Bond.
 From Around The World
 Old History New Geography:              Jairam Ramesh
 Bifurcating Andhra Pradesh
 A Life in Diplomacy                       M K Rasgotra
 The Age of Genius: The                     AC Grayling
 Seventeenth Century and the
 Birth of the Modern Mind by
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 56
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GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                  57
      Latest M CQs
      ON CURRENT AFFAIRS
              JANUARY GK - 01                                   E. Maradonna
                                                          8.    The acronym FEMA is related to
                                                                A. Financial management of companies
1.    The 2017 annual meeting of World Economic
                                                                B. Fiscal consolidation policies
      Forum (WEF) was held in
                                                                C. Distribution of finances between the centre
      A. India                     B. Malaysia
                                                                and the states
      C. Switzerland               D. South Africa
                                                                D. Foreign exchange norms
      E. Washington
                                                                E. The rules regarding inflation targeting fixed by
2.    The 2017 Vibrant Gujarat Global Investors
                                                                the RBI
      Summit took place in
                                                          9.    India’s first amphibious bus project has been
      A. Ahmedabad                 B. Rajkot
                                                                launched by which state government?
      C. Surat                     D. Gandhinagar
                                                                A. Haryana                    B. Andhra Pradesh
      E. Saputara
                                                                C. Punjab                     D. Uttar Pradesh
3.    Antonio Guterres, the new Secretary General
                                                                E. Kerala
      of the United Nations, is the former Prime
                                                          10.   The 2017 National Conference for e-
      Minister of
                                                                Governance was organized in
      A. Portugal                  B. Singapore
                                                                A. Visakhapatnam              B. Nagpur
      C. Malaysia                  D. New Zealand
                                                                C. New Delhi                  D. Pune
      E. Greece
                                                                E. New Delhi
4.    Hawala is a term related to
                                                          11.   Which of the following is an INCORRECT
      A. Banking operations
                                                                combination?
      B. Black money in India
                                                                A. Sariska: Tiger reserve
      C. Forward markets
                                                                B. Dachigam: One-horned deer sanctuary
      D. Illegal transactions in foreign exchange
                                                                C. Bharatpur: Asiatic lion sanctuary
      E. Stock markets
                                                                D. Manas: Rhinoceros sanctuary
5.    The book “Bose: The Indian Samurai – Netaji               E. Periyar: Elephant sanctuary
      and the INA Military Assessment” has been           12.   Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, who passed away
      authored by                                               recently, was the former President of which
      A. Sanjaya Baru              B. Sanjeev Sanyal            country?
      C. G D Bakshi                D. Ashok Tandon              A. Israel                     B. Iran
      E. Anuj Dhar                                              C. Italy       D. Iraq        E. None of these
6.    India’s first international stock exchange          13.   Currently, the child sex ratio in India stands at
      “India International Exchange” was launched               A. 924                        B. 927
      in                                                        C. 956                        D. 918
      A. Gandhinagar               B. Mumbai                    E. 1036
      C. Pune                      D. New Delhi           14.   All major economic indicators like those on
      E. Bengaluru                                              inflation, income and industrial output in
7.    Which footballer has won the 2016 FIFA                    India are released by the
      Ballon D’or Award?                                        A. Central Statistical Office
      A. Neymar                    B. Cristiano Ronaldo         B. Finance Ministry
      C. Lionel Messi              D. Antoine Griezmann         C. NITI Aayog          D. Reserve Bank of India
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 58
      E. National Sample Survey Organization                 24.   Who has been sworn in as the new Chief
15.   The movie titles Ardhsatya and Tamas remind                  Justice of India (CJI)?
      you of veteran actor ________who passed away                 A. J S Khehar                 B. Madan Lokur
      recently.                                                    C. Kamlesh Khehar             D.T S Patil
      A. Om Puri                   B. Syed Jaffery                 E. TS Thakur
      C. Om Shivpuri               D. Shammi Kapoor          25.   Which of the following is NOT true of a
      E. Sulbha Deshpande                                          Reverse Mortgage Loan?
16.   The 2017 Pravasi Bhartiya Divas (PBD) was                    A. The borrower can dispose of the mortgaged
      hosted by                                                    property.
      A. New Delhi           B. Gurugram                           B. The bank pays the borrower regular EMIs of a
      C. Chennai             D. Bengaluru E. Jalandhar             pre-determined amount as part of the loan deal.
17.    The first C in the acronym ICICI implies                    C. The mortgaged asset in such a loan has to be a
      A. Collateral                B. Cash                         residential unit.
      C. Copy                      D. Credit                       D. The borrower can occupy, use and maintain
      E. Clearing                                                  the mortgaged property as per his will.
18.   Arrange the following debt instruments in the                E. All of these are true.
      DECREASING sequence of their maturity                  26.   Debt-to-equity ratio implies the ratio of
      periods.                                                     A. Paid up capital to authorized capital
      1. Treasury bills            2. G-Secs                       B. Loan of share capital to capital
      3. LAF borrowings                                            C. Loan amount to share capital
      A. 2, 1, 3                   B. 1, 2, 3                      D. Rate of interest to dividend rate
      C. 3, 2, 1                   D. 1, 3, 2                      E. Share capital to loan amount
      E. All of these have the same maturity period          27.   Which country has become the first one pay a
19.   How much 5- year Consumer Price Inflation                    basic income to randomly picked citizens at a
      (CPI) target has been set by the Union                       national level?
      Government under the new monetary policy                     A. Indonesia                  B. Finland
      framework?                                                   C. France                     D. Sri Lanka
      A.5%                         B.4%                            E. Switzerland
      C. 6%                        D. 7%                     28.   The 104th Indian Science Congress (ISC) was
      E. 7%                                                        held in
20.   A “Good Samaritan Policy” has been launched                  A. Kerala              B. Assam
      by which state / union territory?                            C. Andhra Pradesh D. Manipur E. Punjab
      A. Odisha                    B. Karnataka              29.   The “BHIM” mobile app was launched by the
      C. Delhi                     D. Kerala                       government to facilitate digital payments.
      E. Madhya Pradesh                                            What does “BHIM” stands for?
21.   Pick the odd one out:                                        A. Build Interface for Money
      A. PIN                       B. EMV                          B. Built-up Interface for Money
      C. OTP                       D. NFC                          C. Bi-aural Interface for Money
      E. Artificial Intelligence                                   D. Bharat Interface for Money
22.   Abdul Halim Jaffer Khan, who passed away                     E. Bharat Internet Money
      recently, was a famous proponent of the                30.   The topmost authority for hearing a bank
      A. Flute                     B. Tabla                        customer’s complaint is the
      C. Sarangi                   D. Sitar                        A. CEO                        B. Chairman
      E. Santoor                                                   C. Internal Ombudsman D. RBI Ombudsman
23.   Pick the odd man out.                                        E. Managing Director
      A. GST: Direct Taxes         B. FRBM: Fiscal deficit   31.   Technically speaking, the Parliament in India
      C. GAAP: Accounting norms                                    A. Can change/ modify/ delete any fundamental
      D. FATCA: Taxation compliance                                right
      E. GAAR: Corporate tax evasion                               B. Is empowered to amend any part of the
                                                                   Constitution except its basic features
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  59
      C. Cannot amend any part of the Constitution               E. Demat
      D. Remove the President after a successful           39.   The Good Governance Day (GGD) in India is
      impeachment motion E. Can meet anywhere in                 observed on
      India                                                      A. December 23              B. December 24
32.   George Michael, who passed away recently,                  C. December 26              D. December 25
      was a famous singer from                                   E. December 10
      A. England                  B. Germany               40.   The agreement to “buy or sell a debt
      C. United States            D. France                      instrument at a specified future date at a pre-
      E. None of these                                           determined price” is called
33.   A fiduciary note issue is made                             A. Interest Rate Future     B. Hedge
      A. By keeping equivalent gold reserves                     C. Option
      B. by the finance ministry and not by the RBI              D. Interest Rate Derivative
      C. Without keeping equivalent gold reserves                E. F& O
      D. to create extra money supply to plug the fiscal   41.   The name given to the banking arm of India
      deficit                                                    Post is
      E. None of these                                           A. Post Bank of India
34.   Amnesty International is an organization                   B. India Post Payment Bank
      working for                                                C. Ind Post Bank
      A. securing human rights                                   D. Post India               E. India Post Bank
      B. refugees                                          42.   The Ashok Chakra is awarded for
      C. providing healthcare to villagers                       A. Exceptional bravery shown on the country’s
      D. pro-democracy movements                                 borders
      E. drug de-addiction                                       B. Exceptional bravery while fighting the
35.   Who has been selected for the prestigious                  terrorists
      2016 Jnanpith Award?                                       C. Exceptional work in maintaining communal
      A. Kedarnath Singh                                         harmony
      B. Ravuri Bharadhwaja                                      D. Exceptional bravery and courage in war
      C. Chandrashekhara Kambara                                 E. Exceptional bravery and courage in peacetime
      D. Shankha Ghosh                                           situations
      E. Nida Fazli                                        43.   Consider the following statements:
36.   Which of the following is/are true of Savings              1. Virat Kohli has been declared the ICC
      Bank Accounts and Current Accounts in India?               Cricketer of the Year 2016.
      1. The use of cheque book is allowed in both the           2. Ravichandran Ashwin has been named the
      types of accounts                                          ICC Test cricketer of the Year 2016.
      2. Both the accounts can be run as long as the             Which of the following statements is/are
      customer wants to
                                                                 true?
      3. The KYC requirement can be relaxed for
      certain categories of savings accounts.                    A. Only 1                   B. Only 2
      A.1 only                    B.1 and 3                      C. Both 1 & 2               D. Neither 1 nor 2
      C. 2, 3                     D. 2 only                      E. None of the above
      E.1, 2 and 3                                         44.   If a cheque is returned due to “insufficient
37.   Which one is NOT a popular stock market                    funds”, its issuer can be prosecuted under the
      index?                                                     A. Payment and Settlement Systems Act
      A. Kospi                    B. NASDAQ                      B. Banking Regulation Act
      C. NYMEX                    D.CAC 40                       C. Payment Instruments Act
      E. Mid Dax                                                 D. Reserve Bank of India Act
38.   Which word/expression denotes freezing of                  E. Negotiable Instruments Act
      the application money by the bank in case of         45.   Anupam Mishra, who passed away recently,
      an IPO?                                                    was a noted personality from which field?
      A. CDSL                     B. ASBA                        A. Water conservation       B. Environment
      C.T + 2                     D. Trading ring                C. Journalism               D. Spirituality
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                              60
      E. Literature                                                 JANUARY GK - 02
46.   Find the ODD one out.
      A. Online banking         B. Net banking
                                                        1.   Which of the following is/are TRUE of the
      C. Branchless banking
                                                             Population Census 2011 conducted in India?
      D. Mortar and Brick banking
                                                             1. The total population has registered a lower
      E. Mouse and Click banking
                                                             decadel percentage growth as compared to
47.   The loan/s to which of the following is/are
                                                             that in the previous decade.
      NOT priority sector loan/s in India?
                                                             2. The decade saw a relative fall in the percent
      1. Farmers                2. Minorities
                                                             growth rate of Hindu population as compared
      3. Exporters              4. Big industries
                                                             to the earlier Census.
      A.1, 2                    B.1, 3
                                                             3. The decade saw a relative fall in the percent
      C. 4                      D.1, 4
                                                             growth rate of Muslim population as
      E. All of these
                                                             compared to the previous Census.
48.   Which state government has launched the
                                                             A. 2, 3                       B. 1
      “Annapurna         Rasoi”       scheme      for
                                                             C. 2                          D. 3
      underprivileged people?
                                                             E. 1, 2, 3
      A. Assam                  B. Punjab
                                                        2.   Which one is considered to be the world’s
      C. Rajasthan              D. Karnataka
                                                             harshest and the most difficult battlefield?
      E. Tamil Nadu
                                                             A. Tora Bora                  B. Kargil
49.   The RBI headquarters was originally located
                                                             C. Baltal                     D. Siachen
      in
                                                             E. Aksai Chin
      A. Delhi                  B. Mumbai
                                                        3.   Cycle, the election symbol of a prominent
      C. Lucknow                D. Kanpur
                                                             political party, has been in news of late. It
      E. Calcutta
                                                             belongs to the
50.   Which Bollywood personality has been
                                                             A. AIADMK                     B. Congress
      appointed UNICEF’s newest Global Goodwill
                                                             C. Samajwadi Party
      Ambassador?
                                                             D. Bahujan Samaj Party
      A. Priyanka Chopra
                                                             E. Bhartiya Janata Party
      B. Deepika Padukone
                                                        4.   Which one is/are related to small industries
      C. Ranveer Singh
                                                             in India?
      D. Amitabh Bachchan
                                                             A. Priority sector            B. MUDRA
      E. Nana Patekar
                                                             C. MSME                       D. SIDBI
                                                             E. All of these are related to small industries
                                                        5.   The acronym TAM is used in the context of
                                                             A. Corporate profitability
                                                             B. Print media readership
                                                             C. Internet readership
                                                             D. Television audiences
                                                             E. Rate of return on capital employed by the
                                                             banks
                                                        6.   What is the approximate contribution of real
                                                             estate to India’s GDP?
                                                             A.7%                          B. 9%
                                                             C.11%                         D. 15%       E. 19%
                                                        7.   The second S in the acronym SARFAESI stands
                                                             for
                                                             A. Sustainable                B. Secure
                                                             C. Securitization             D. Statutory
                                                             E. Security
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                            61
8.    Which of the following best exemplifies a               A. Prices which allow the seller a certain
      sunrise industry?                                       minimum profit margin
      A. Nanotechnology            B. Coal                    B. Free market pricing
      C. Cement                    D. Oil refinery            C. Pricing which is not based on any economic
      E. Steel                                                logic
9.    Match the following pairs.                              D. Differential pricing for different categories of
      1. Templeton Prize           P. Sports coaching         buyers
      2. Abel Prize                Q. Mathematics             E. Price controls by the government
      3. Dronacharya Award R. Journalism                15.   India’s Current Account Deficit has shown a
      4. BD Goekna Prize           S. Spirituality            falling trend in the past few months because
      5. Magasasay Award           T. Public service          A. Both its imports and exports are falling
      A. 1 -S, 2-Q, 3-P, 4-R, 5-T                             B. Both its imports and exports are rising
      B. 1 -S, 2-Q, 3-P, 4-R, 5-T                             C. Its imports are rising but its exports are falling
      C. 1 -P, 2-S, 3-P, 4-R, 5-T                             D. Its imports are falling but its exports are rising
      D. 1 -S, 2-P, 3-Q, 4-R, 5-T                             E. None of these
      E. 1 -S, 2-T, 3-P, 4-R, 5-Q                       16.   The Real Estate Regulatory Authority Act,
10.   Among the following types of money supply,              passed by Parliament recently, does NOT
      the broadest measure of money is                        contain provisions on which of the following?
      A. M2                        B. M1                      A. Transparency in providing information on
      C. M4                        D. M0                      pricing to customers
      E. M3                                                   B. 3 years in jail for delayed project execution by
11.   Which of these acronyms is NOT associated               builders
      with banking in India?                                  C. Compulsory registration for all property agents
      A. FATCA                     B. LoP                     D. Opening a special account for depositing the
      C. CASA                      D. LAF                     customers’ money
      E. BCSBI                                                E. Compulsory registration of all residential
12.   Examine the following statements labeled A              projects measuring 500 sq. mt. and above
      and B.                                            17.   The MCLR regime of the Reserve Bank of India
      Assertion (A): Rainforests contain the                  is related to
      maximum biological diversity available                  A. Interest rates on bank loans
      anywhere on the earth.                                  B. Liquidity norms followed by the banks
      Reasoning (R): Abundant rainfall, humidity,             C. Capital adequacy
      sunlight and appropriate temperature                    D. Cash reserve ratio to be maintained by the
      facilitate the continued existence of a variety         banks
      of animals and plants.                                  E. Interest rates on bank deposits
      A. Both A and R are correct and R correctly       18.   Pyramid-type, get-rich-quick schemes are
      explains A.                                             banned by the Reserve Bank as per the
      B. Both A and R are correct but R does not              A. Money Circulation Schemes Act
      correctly explain A.                                    B. Negotiable Instruments Act
      C. A is correct but R is wrong.                         C. RBI Act
      D. R is correct but A is wrong.                         D. Chit Fund Companies Act
      E. Both A and R are wrong                               E. Banking Regulation Act
13.   The atmospheric layer responsible for most        19.   The Turbulent Years is an autobiography
      weather phenomena is the                                authored by
      A. Exosphere                 B. Troposphere             A. AB Vajpayee               B. Pranab Mukherjee
      C. Mesosphere                D. Stratosphere            C. LK Advani                 D. Sonia Gandhi
      E. Ionosphere                                           E. Amit Shah
14.   Administered pricing regime refers to a           20.   Pick the odd man out of the following.
      system of                                               A. Polio              B. Ebola
                                                              C. TB                 D. Dengue E. Zika
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 62
21.   Which of these is NOT an apex industry                    A. Patna                    B. Bhopal
      lobbying group in India?                                  C. Mumbai                   D. Amritsar
      A. NASSCOM                   B. ASSOCHAM                  E. Anandpur Sahib
      C. PHDCCI                    D. CII                 30.   Who has been inducted into the International
      E. CCI                                                    Cricket Council’s Hall of Fame?
22.   For small banks, the ratio of priority sector             A. Wasim Akram              B. Shane Warne
      loans to total loans has been fixed at                    C. Arthur Morris            D. Steve Waugh
      A. 50%                       B. 100%                      E. Kapil Dev
      C. 60%                       D. 75%                 31.   China recently launched its longest train to
      E. 40%                                                    cover over a distance of 2,760 km from
23.   In India, __________ rarely attract/s any duty.           Kunming, capital of Yunaan province, to
      A. Industrial production                                  Beijing. The train is called
      B. Withdrawals from bank accounts                         A. Shangri-la of the World
      C. Imports                   D. MSMEs                     B. Shenzhen Night View
      E. Exports                                                C. Shanghai Maglev Train
24.   Which of the following is NOT a banking-                  D. Kunming-Beijing HSR
      related term?                                             E. Flying Dragon
      A. Cold Calling                                     32.   Where is mesentery, the newly discovered
      B. Outstanding Amount                                     organ, located in the human body?
      C. Collateral damage                                      A. Brain                    B. Digestive system
      D. LAF                                                    C. Respiratory system       D. Vertebral column
      E. One Time Password (OTP)                                E. Kidneys
25.   Which one/s among the following is/ are free        33.   The year 2017 has been declared by the
      trade blocs around the world?                             United Nations as the International Year of
      1. European Union            2. OPEC                      A. Tourism for Sustainable Development
      3. BRICS                     4. NAFTA                     B. Pulses                   C. Refugees
      A. 1                         B. 1, 3, 4                   D. The Family
      C. 1, 2, 3                   D. 1, 4                      E. The Displaced People
      E. All of them                                      34.   The National Voters’ Day is celebrated on
26.   The General Anti-Avoidance Rules (GAAR) are               __________ to mark the coming into being of the
      scheduled to come into effect from                        Election Commission.
      A. March 2019                B. April 2017                A. January 25               B. January 31
      C. February 2018             D. March 2017                C. January 23               D. January 26
      E. None of these                                          E. January 12
27.   Name the movie that won in each category for        35.   The CEPI was launched at the 2017 World
      which it was nominated at the 74th Golden                 Economic Forum (WEF) to create new
      Globes Awards.                                            vaccines for emerging infectious diseases.
      A. La La Land                B. Midnight Express          The acronym CEPI stands for
      C. A Star is Born            D. The Godfather             A Coalition for Epidemic Preacher Innovations
      E. Moonlight                                              B. Coalition for Epidemic Preparative Innovations
28.   The BCCI President, who has been removed by               C. Coalition for Epidemic Practicable Innovations
      the Supreme Court for violating its orders on             D. Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness
      implementing          the     Lodha      Committe         Innovations E. None of these
      recommendations, is                                 36.   Which state has become the first one to
      A. Chetan Chouhan            B. Anurag Thakur             launch the “Aanandam programme” to help
      C. Dilip Vengsarkar          D. Niranjan Shah             the needy?
      E. N Srinivasn                                            A. Odisha                   B. Assam
29.   Where was the 350th Prakash Utsav organized               C. Sikkim
      to mark the birth anniversary of Guru Gobind              D. Madhya Pradesh           E. Haryana
      Singh?
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                               63
37.   Which among the following authors has won                   A. 60%                      B. 75%
      the prestigious “The Hindu Prize 2016”?                     C. 50%                      D. 30%
      A. Manjula Padmanabhan                                      E. 40%
                                                            46.   Gilt-edged securities refer to
      B. Kunal Basu
                                                                  A. Overdraft extended by the Reserve Bank of
      C. Kiran Doshi              D. Anil Menon                   India to States/Centre
      E. P. Upendran                                              B. Loans raised by the Reserve Bank of India
38.   Who has been appointed the new chairman of                  C. Loans granted by the RBI to Commercial Banks
      Tata Sons?                                                  D. Government Securities issued by the Reserve
      A. Natarajan Chandrasekaran                                 Bank of India E. None of these
      B. Noel Tata                                          47.   Michael Phelps, the world record holder
                                                                  American athlete,
      C. Indra Krishnamurthy D. Nowroji Saklatwala
                                                                  A. Runs                     B. Dribbles
      E. Ratan Tata                                               C. Punches                  D. Swims
39.   The book “An Unsuitable Boy” is the                         E. Shoots
      autobiography of                                      48.   Which of these organizations is NOT related to
      A. Twinkle Khanna           B. Rishi Kapoor                 banking in India?
      C. Rahul Bose               D. Karan Johar                  A. NGT                      B. IDRBT
      E. Om Puri                                                  C. CGTMSME                  D. BCSBI
                                                                  E. REDF
40.   The Nobel Prize Series India 2017 was                 49.   Which of these is NOT a government scheme?
      recently started in                                         A. Housing for All B. PMLA
      A. Maharashtra              B. Assam                        C. NHM               D. SSA        E. PMGSY
      C. Gujarat                  D. Punjab                 50.   After massive public protests against an order
      E. Delhi                                                    of the Supreme Court, the government
41.   The Red Data Book of the World Wildlife Fund                recently issued an ordinance to provide for
                                                                  holding Jallikattu, a traditional sport in
      contains
                                                                  A. West Bengal              B. Tamil Nadu
      A. The locations of ecologically sensitive zones in         C. Karnataka                D. Andhra Pradesh
      the world                                                   E. Kerala
      B. The names of extinct species
      C. The names of endangered species                                JANUARY GK TEST KEY - 01
      D. The names of newly-discovered species
                                                               1. C     2. D        3. A      4. D        5. C
      E. None of these
                                                               6. A      7. B       8.D        9. C      10.C
42.   The investments made in all these avenues
                                                              11. C     12. B      13. D      14. A      15.A
      qualify for tax rebate under Indian tax laws            16. D     17. D      18. A      19. B      20.C
      EXCEPT                                                  21. E     22. D      23. C      24. A      25.A
      A. Repayment of principal component on an               26. C     27. B      28. C      29. D      30. D
      education loan                                          31. B     32. A      33. C      34. A      35. D
      B. Repayment towards a home loan                        36. E     37. C      38. B      39. D      40. A
      C. New Pension Scheme                                   41. B     42. E      43. B      44. E      45. B
      D. Equity Linked Savings Scheme                         46. D     47. C      48. C      49. E      50. A
      E. Medical insurance policies
                                                                        JANUARY GK TEST KEY - 02
43.   The maximum number of years for which a
      Fixed Deposit can be made in India, is
                                                               1. E      2. D       3. C       4. E      5. D
      A. 7                        B. 5
                                                               6. C      7. E      8. A        9. A      10. C
      C. 10                       D. 15
      E. 20                                                   11. B     12. A      13. B      14. E      15. A
44.   Pick the odd one out.                                   16. B     17. A      18. A      19. B      20. C
      A. Free Look Period         B. Bill of Exchange         21. E     22. D      23. E      24. C      25. D
      C. EMV                      D. LTV                      26. B     27. A      28. B      29. A      30. C
      E. Foreclosure                                          31. A     32. B      33. A      34. A      35. D
45.   The Small Banks have to allocate at least               36. D     37. C      38. A      39. D      40. C
      ________ of their total loans for Priority Sector       41. C     42. A      43. C      44. A      45. B
      Lending.                                                46. D     47. D      48. A      49. B      50. B
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                64
IBPS PO - PRE EXAM
  (MODEL TEST PAPER)
           REASONING ABILITY                                      opposite to the centre) what is the position
                                                                  of A with respect to E?
                                                                  (Note: Facing the same direction means, if one
Directions - These questions consists of a question
                                                                  is facing the centre then the other also faces the
and two statements numbered I and II given below
                                                                  centre and vice versa. Facing the opposite
it. You have to decide whether the data given in the
                                                                  directions means if one is facing the centre then
statements are sufficient to answer the questions.
                                                                  the other faces outside and vice versa)
Read both the statements and choose the most
                                                                  I. C stands second to the right of E. E faces
appropriate option.
                                                                  outside. C is an immediate neighbour of
                                                                  both D and B. F stands second to the left of
1)      How many people are standing between L
                                                                  D. D faces the same direction as E.
        and K in the line of 19 people (Note: All the
                                                                  II. Only two people stand between B and E.
        standing in a straight line facing north)?
                                                                  Both B and E face outside. E is an immediate
        I. Y stands to the extreme left end of the line.
                                                                  neighbour of both D and F. B is an
        Only five people stand between Y and K.
                                                                  immediate neighbour of both C and A. A is
        Only six people stand between K and R. Only
                                                                  not an immediate neighbour of D.
        four people stand between R and L.
                                                                  a) The data in both statements I and II together
        II. J stands exactly in the centre of the line.
                                                                  are necessary to answer the question
        Only two people stand between I and J. Only
                                                                  b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient
        five people stand between I and L. I stands
                                                                  to answer the question, while the data in
        to the left of L. K stands third to the left of J.
                                                                  statement I alone are not sufficient to answer
        a) The data even in both statements I and II
                                                                  the question
        together are not sufficient to answer the
                                                                  c) The data even in both statements I and II
        question
                                                                  together are not sufficient to answer the
        b) The data in both statements I and II together
                                                                  question
        are necessary to answer the question
                                                                  d) The data either in statement I alone or
        c) The data in statement II alone are sufficient
                                                                  statement II alone are sufficient to answer the
        to answer the question, while the data in
                                                                  question
        statement I alone are not sufficient to answer
                                                                  e) The data in statement I alone are sufficient
        the question
                                                                  to answer the question, while the data in
        d) The data either in statement I alone or
                                                                  statement II alone are not sufficient to answer
        statement II alone are sufficient to answer the
                                                                  the question
        question
                                                             3)   How is X related N?
        e) The data in statement I alone are sufficient
                                                                  I. X is the mother of J. T is married to Z. N is
        to answer the question while the data in
                                                                  the daughter of T. Z is the brother of J.
        statement II alone are not sufficient to answer
                                                                  II. X is married to Y. Y is the father of J. J is
        the question
                                                                  married to M and Z is the uncle of N.
2)      Among six people – A, B, C, D, E and F
                                                                  a) The data even in both statements I and II
        standing around a circle some facing the
                                                                  together are not sufficient to answer the
        centre while some facing outside (i.e.
                                                                  question
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  65
        b) The data in statement I alone are sufficient                immediately above R. N lives on even
        to answer the question while the data in                       numbered floor.
        statement II alone are not sufficient to answer                a) The data even in both statements I and II
        the question                                                   together are not sufficient to answer the
        c) The data either in statement I alone or                     question
        statement II alone are sufficient to answer the                b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient
        question                                                       to answer the question, while the data in
        d) The data in both statements I and II together               statement I alone are not sufficient to answer
        are necessary to answer the question                           the question
        e) The data in statement II alone are sufficient               c) The data in statement I alone are sufficient
        to answer the question, while the data in                      to answer the question while the data in
        statement I alone are not sufficient to answer                 statement II alone are not sufficient to answer
        the question                                                   the question
4)      Among mobiles R, S, T, U, V and W which is                     d) The data either in statement I alone or
        costlier?                                                      statement II alone are sufficient to answer the
        I. T is costlier than only two mobiles. S is                   question
        costlier than R but not the costliest. V is costlier           e) The data in both statements I and II together
        than only W.                                                   are necessary to answer the question
        II. R is cheaper than only two mobiles. V is
        costlier than W but cheaper than T. T is cheaper       Directions – In these questions there are given four
        than R. S is cheaper than U.                           statements followed by five conclusions, one of
        a) The data in statement II alone are sufficient       which definitely does not logically follow (or is not a
        to answer the question, while the data in              possibility or occurrence) from the given
        statement I alone are not sufficient to answer         statements. That conclusion is your answer.
        the question                                           (Note: You have to take the four given statements to be
        b) The data even in both statements I and II           true even if they seem to be at variance from the given
        together are not sufficient to answer the              statements disregarding commonly known facts.)
        question
        c) The data either in statement I alone or             6)      Statements:
        statement II alone are sufficient to answer the                No toy is a doll.
        question                                                       All guns are toys.
        d) The data in statement I alone are sufficient                All houses are dolls.
        to answer the question while the data in                       All dolls are baskets.
        statement II alone are not sufficient to answer                Conclusions:
        the question                                                   a) All baskets are toys
        e) The data in both statements I and II together               b) No gun is a house
        are necessary to answer the question                           c) All guns being baskets is a possibility
5)      In a six storey building (consisting of floors                 d) All houses are baskets
        numbered 1 to 6, wherein the topmost floor                     e) No doll is a gun
        is numbered 6 and the ground floor is                  7)      Statements:
        numbered 1) each of the six friends namely                     Some logics are reasons.
        M, N, O, P, Q and R lives on a different floor                 All reasons are arguments.
        (Not necessarily in the same order). Who                       All arguments are fights.
        amongst them lives on the lower most floor?                    No fight is a discussion.
        I. M live on floor numbered five. Only two                     Conclusions:
        people live between M and N. Q lives                           a) All discussions being logics is a possibility
        immediately above P.                                           b) No discussion is an argument
        II. P lives on floor numbered three. Only two                  c) All logics being discussion is a possibility
        people live between P and O. N lives                           d) All reason are fights
                                                                       e) No reason is a discussion
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                            66
8)      Statements:                                          one who likes Up does not have a presentation on
        All references are mails.                            chemistry. O likes Lion King. R does not have a
        All mentions are references.                         presentation on History and does not like Up. P does not
        All comments are mentions.                           like Up.
        No mail is a declaration.
        Conclusions:                                         11)     On which of the following subjects P has a
        a) No reference is a declaration                             presentation?
        b) All comments are mails.                                   a) Chemistry             b) English
        c) No mention is a declaration                               c) Biology
        d) All declarations being comments is a                      d) Other than those given as options
        possibility                                                  e) Geography
        e) Atleast some mails are mentions                   12)     Four of the following five form a group as
9)      Statements:                                                  per the given arrangement. Which of the
        Some moments are flashes.                                    following does not belong to that group?
        All moments are seconds.                                     a) R – Cars              b) Q – Shrek
        All flashes are instances.                                   c) N – Up                d) M – Frozen
        No instance is an hour.                                      e) P – Rio
        Conclusions:                                         13)     Which of the following combinations is
        a) All hours being second is a possibility                   definitely correct?
        b) No second is a flash                                      a) N – Chemistry         b) R – History
        c) No hour is a flash                                        c) L – English
        d) Atleast some moments are instances                        d) All the give combinations are definitely
        e) Atleast some seconds are instances                        correct
10)     Statements:                                                  e) P – Geography
        All circles are spheres.                             14)     Which of the following combinations of
        All spheres are rectangles.                                  movie and subject is definitely correct with
        No rectangle is a pyramid.                                   respect to N?
        No pyramid is a triangle.                                    a) Up – Chemistry
        Conclusions:                                                 b) Other than those given as options
        a) Atleast some circles are pyramids                         c) Shrek – Geography     d) Up – Geography
        b) All triangles being circles is a possibility              e) Finding Nemo – History
        c) All rectangles being triangles is a possibility   15)     Four of the following five form a group as
        d) Atleast some rectangles are circles                       per the given arrangement. Which of the
        e) No pyramid is a sphere                                    following does not belong to that group?
                                                                     a) Biology – cars
Directions – Study the following information and                     b) Chemistry – Lion King
answer the question.                                                 c) Civics - Shrek        d) English – Frozen
         Seven friends namely L, M, N, O, P, Q and R like            e) Geography – Up
the different animated movies namely, Finding Nemo,          16)     Which of the following movies does Q like?
Rio, Frozen, Up, Lion King, Shrek and Cars but not                   a) Shrek
necessarily in the same order. Each friend is also has a             b) Other than those given as options
presentation on topics of different subjects namely                  c) Finding Nemo          d) Lion King
Civics, History, English, Geography, Chemistry, Physics              e) Cars
and Biology but not necessarily in the same order.
         Q has a presentation on Civics and likes neither    Directions – In the given question assuming the
Frozen nor Up. The one who likes Finding Nemo has a          given statements to be true, find which of the given
presentation on History. L likes Rio and has a               four conclusion I, II, III and IV is true and give your
presentation neither on Geography nor on Chemistry.          answer accordingly.
The one who likes Cars has a presentation on Biology. M
has a presentation on Physics and does not like up. The
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   67
17)     Statements:                                         22)     Statements:
        S>M≥D>H≤R≤T<W                                               P≥Q≤C≤B=M>D
        Conclusions:                                                Conclusions:
        I. S > H                       II. W > H                    I. M > Q                     II. D ≤ P
        III. R < W                     IV. M > T                    III. M = Q                   IV. C > D
        a) Only I, II and III are true                              a) None is true
        b) Only II is true                                          b) Only IV is true
        c) Only I and II are true                                   c) Only either I or II are true
        d) Only I and either II or IV are true                      d) Only II and II are true
        e) All I, II, III and IV are true                           e) Only either I or III is true
18)     Statements:
        M > U > L ≤ N; L ≥ Y > A                            Directions – Study the following information
        Conclusions:                                        carefully and answer the given question.
        I. Y < N                       II. M > N                     A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting around a
        III. N = Y                     IV. M > A            square table in such a way that four of them sit at four
        a) Only either II or III is true                    corners of the square while four sit in the middle of
        b) Only IV and either I or II are true              each of the four sides. The ones who sit at the four
        c) Only IV is true                                  corners face the centre of the table while those who sit
        d) Only II is true                                  in the middle of the sides face outside. Each one of them
        e) Only III is true                                 likes a different subject viz. Mathematics, Hindi, English,
19)     Statements:                                         Biology, Chemistry, Physics, History and Geography.
        J ≥ A > D = E; L < A < M                            (None of the information given is necessarily in the
        Conclusions:                                        same order).
        I. M < J                       II. J > L                     C sits third to the left of the one who likes
        III. D > L                     IV. E < M            Geography. The one who likes Geography faces outside.
        a) Only II is true                                  Only two people sit between C and H. The one who likes
        b) Only I and II are true                           Mathematics sits to immediate right of H.
        c) None is true                                              The one who likes Chemistry sits second to
        d) Only II and IV are true                          right of G. G is neither an immediate neighbour of H nor
        e) Only I and II are true                           C. G does not like the Geography.
20)     Statements:                                                  Only one person sit between A and the one who
        Y > F ≤ O ≤ P; F ≥ U < T                            likes Chemistry.
        Conclusions:                                                 D sits to immediate left of the one who likes
        I. Y > P                       II. T < F            Physics. G does not like Physics.
        III. O > T                     IV. P < U                     E likes History. E is not an immediate
        a) Only I is true              b) Only II is true   neighbour of A.
        c) Only III is true            d) None is true               The one who likes Hindi is an immediate
        e) Only I and IV are true                           neighbour of E.
21)     Statements:                                                  The one who likes Biology is an immediate
        M≥N≤Y≤R<U=Z≥E                                       neighbour of F.
        Conclusions:
        I. M > R                       II. Z ≤ R            23)     Who among the following sits diagonally
        III. R > E                     IV. Z > Y                    opposite the one who likes Mathematics?
        a) Only I and II are true                                   a) The one who likes Hindi
        b) Only IV is true                                          b) D
        c) None is true                                             c) A
        d) Only II and IV are true                                  d) The one who likes English
        e) Only II and III are true                                 e) The one who likes Biology
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                     68
24)     Who amongst the following represent the                        c) 15 m                    d) 5 m
        immediate neighbours of the one who likes                      e) 9 m
        Chemistry?
        a) B, F                     b) C, E                    Directions – Study the following information to
        c) B, E                     d) D, F                    answer the given question.
        e) F, H                                                         A, B, C, D, E, F, G and H are sitting in a straight
25)     Who amongst the following sits exactly                 line equidistant from each other (but not necessarily in
        between H and B?                                       the same order). Some of them are facing south while
        a) C                                                   some are facing north.
        b) The one who likes Hindi                                      (Note: Facing the same direction means. If one
        c) The one who likes English                           is facing north then the other also faces north and vice
        d) G                        e) A                       versa. Facing the opposite directions means. If one is
26)     Which of the following is true regarding B?            facing North then the other faces south and vice versa).
        a) B is one of the immediate neighbours of D                    H faces north. C sits at one of the extreme ends
        b) The one who Geography is an immediate               of the line. A sits third to the left of C. D is not an
        neighbour of B                                         immediate neighbour of C. G sits third to the right of A.
        c) B sits second to left of H                          B sits to the immediate right of G. B does not sit at any
        d) B likes History                                     of the extreme ends of the line. Only one person sits
        e) B is an immediate neighbour of the one who          between F and D. G sits second to the left of F. E sits
        likes Mathematics                                      second to the right of B. Both the immediate neighbours
27)     What is the position of the one who likes              of G face the same direction. Both the immediate
        Physics with respect to G?                             neighbours of A face the opposite directions. E faces the
        a) Second to the left       b) Third to the right      same direction as B.
        c) Fourth to the left       d) Second to the right     32)      Who amongst the following sits second to
        e) Third to the left                                            the right of F?
28)     Which of the following subjects does D like?                    a) H                         b) D
        a) Biology                  b) Mathematics                      c) C                         d) G
        c) Hindi                    d) Chemistry                        e) A
        e) English                                             33)      Which of the following is true with respect
29)     Who       amongst       the     following      likes            to the given information?
        Geography?                                                      a) G sits at one of the extreme ends of line
        a) B                        b) F                                b) B sits exactly between A and F
        c) H                        d) A                                c) B sits third to the right of E
        e) D                                                            d) A faces north
                                                                        e) A sits second to the left of B
Directions – Read the given information carefully              34)      How many persons in the given
and answer the given question.                                          arrangement facing North?
         Point N is 8 m to the west of Point O. Point P is              a) Four                      b) One
4 m to the south of Point O. Point Q is 4 m to the east of              c) Three                     d) Two
point P. Point R is 6 m to the north of Point Q. Point S is             e) More than four
8 m to the west of Point R. Point T is 2 m to the south of     35)      Four of the following five are alike in a
Point S.                                                                certain way and so form a group. Which of
30)      How far and in which direction is Point T                      the following does not belong to the group?
         from Point N?                                                  a) B, A                      b) D, C
         a) 4 m to the east        b) 8 m to the west                   c) E, B                      d) A, E
         c) 4 m to the west        d) 6 m to the east                   e) G, F
         e) 6 m to the south
31)      If Point T is 4 m to the north of Point E, then
         what is the distance between E and Q?
         a) 11 m                   b) 8 m
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                         69
      QUANTITATIVE APTITUDE                          40)    Total number of foreign tourists who visited
                                                            all the three places on Tuesday together is
                                                            what per cent of the total number of foreign
Directions (Q. 36-40): Study the following graph
                                                            tourists who visited Wagha Border on
carefully to answer the questions –
                                                            Monday and Wednesday together?
    Number of foreign tourists who visited three
                                                            a) 168                   b) 124
        different places in five different days
                                                            c) 112                   d) 224
                                                            e) 212
                                                     41)    The present ages of Vishal and Shekhar are
                                                            in the ratio of 14 : 17 respectively. Six years
                                                            from now, their ages will be in the ratio of
                                                            17 : 20 respectively. What is Shekhar’s
                                                            present age?
                                                            a) 17 years              b) 51 years
                                                            c) 34 years              d) 28 years
                                                            e) None of these
                                                     Directions (Q. 42 – 46): Study the following table
                                                     carefully to answer the questions that follow-
                                                       Number of Units Manufactured (in thousands) by
                                                            Six different Companies over the Years
36)     What is the average number of foreign
        tourists who visited Wagha Border on all
        the days together?
        a) 184                 b) 172
        c) 186                 d) 174
        e) None of these
37)     On which day was the difference between
        the number of foreign tourists who visited
        Taj Mahal and Golden Temple, second
                                                     42)    What is the respective ratio of total number
        highest?
                                                            of units manufactured by company A and B
        a) Monday              b) Tuesday
                                                            together in the year 2009 to those
        c) Wednesday           d) Thursday
                                                            manufactured by companies C and D
        e) Friday
                                                            together in the same year?
38)     What is the respective ratio between the
                                                            a) 312 : 329           b) 317 : 311
        number of foreign tourists who visited Taj
                                                            c) 329 : 312           d) 311 : 317
        Mahal on Thursday and the number of
                                                            e) None of these
        foreign tourists who visited Golden Temple
                                                     43)    The number of units manufactured by
        on Friday?
                                                            company E in the year 2005 is
        a) 14 : 9              b) 8 : 13
                                                            approximately what per cent of the total
        c) 13 : 8              d) 13 : 7
                                                            number of units manufactured by it in all
        e) None of these
                                                            the years together?
39)     On which day was the total number of
                                                            a) 31                  b) 27
        foreign tourists who visited all the three
                                                            c) 7                   d) 15
        places together second lowest?
                                                            e) 23
        a) Monday              b) Tuesday
        c) Wednesday           d) Thursday
                                                     44)    What is the average number of units
        e) Friday
                                                            manufactured by company D in the years
                                                            2004 and 2007 together?
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                         70
        a) 14650                 b) 15750                Directions (Q. 51–55): What should come in place of
        c) 13750                 d) 16470                the question mark (?) in the following questions?
        e) None of these
45)     What is the total number of units                51)    {(52)2 + (45)2} ÷ ? = 8
        manufactured by Company C over all the                  a) 611.345               b) 487.225
        years together?                                         c) 591.125               d) 372.425
        a) 783                   b) 7830                        e) None of these
        c) 783000                d) 78.3                 52)    14.2% of 5500 + 15.6% of ? = 1795
        e) None of these                                        a) 6500                  b) 6200
46)     What is the per cent increase in the number             c) 5600                  d) 5800
        of units manufactured by company F in the               e) None of these
        year 2008 from the previous year?                53)    (5696 ÷ 4 - ?) x 5 = 1020
        (rounded off to two digits after decimal)               a) 1180                  b) 1200
        a) 3.73                  b) 3.62                        c) 1240                  d) 1220
        c) 4.35                  d) 4.16                        e) None of these
        e) None of these                                 54)    118963 – 107958 – 9589 = ?
47)     Population of a village increases every year            a) 1420                  b) 1404
        by 15%. If its population in January 2015               c) 1416                  d) 1412
        was 2,60,000, what will be its population in            e) None of these
        January 2016?                                           12.5  2.4  5.5  0.8
        a) 2,99,000              b) 2,86,000             55)                           8
                                                                          ?
        c) 3,43,850              d) 3,38,000
                                                                a) 3.4                 b) 4.8
        e) None of these
                                                                c) 3.8                 d) 4.3
48)     Shelly could get equal number of Rs. 25 per
                                                                e) None of these
        piece, Rs. 40 piece and Rs. 65 per piece
        bangles. She spends a total of Rs. 1,560 for
                                                         Direction (Q. 56- 60): In each of the following a
        all the bangles. How many of each type did
                                                         number series is given. Below it a number is given
        she buy?
                                                         followed by (a) (b) (c) (d) & (e). You have to
        a) 12                    b) 14
                                                         complete the series starting with the number given
        c) 16
                                                         according to the sequence for the given series?
        d) Cannot be determined
                                                         56)
        e) None of these
                                                                 5         12       60       340
49)     What is the approximate total surface area
                                                         7       (a)       (b)      (c)      (d)       (e)
        of a right circular cone of height 14 cm and
                                                                 Which of the following number will come in
        base radius 7 cm?
                                                                 place of (d)?
        a) 510                   b) 511
                                                                 a) 172                 b) 5044
        c) 490                   d) 505
                                                                 c) 1012                d) 20164
        e) 499
                                                                 e) 28
50)     Two stations A and B are 110 km apart on a
                                                         57)
        straight line. One train starts from A at 7 am
                                                                 11        15      38        126
        and travels towards B at 20 kmph. Another
        train starts from B at 8 am and travels          7       (a)       (b)     (c)       (d)       (e)
        towards A at a speed of 25 kmkph. At what                Which of the following number will come in
        time will they meet?                                     place of (c)?
        a) 9 am                  b) 11 am                        a) 102                 b) 30
        c) 11:30 am              d) 10 am                        c) 2140                d) 80
        e) 12:30 pm                                              e) 424
                                                         58)
                                                                 2         3        8        27
                                                         5       (a)       (b)      (c)      (d)       (e)
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                           71
        Which of the following number will come in      64)   I. x2 – (16)2 = (23)2 – 56
        place of (e)?                                         II. y1/3- 55 + 376 = (18)2
        a) 184                 b) 6                           a) x > y                   b) x  y
        c) 925                 d) 45                          c) x < y
        e) 14                                                 d) relationship between x and y cannot be
59)                                                           determined
         12        28      64       140                       e) x  y
37       (a)       (b)     (c)      (d)     (e)                     12     8
        Which of the following number will come in      65)   I.                ( x)
                                                                    ( x)   ( x)
        place of (e)?
        a) 1412                b) 164                                     (18) 5 / 2
        c) 696                 d) 78                          II. y 2               0
                                                                              y
        e) 340
60)                                                           a) x > y               b) x  y
        2          3       9          40.5                    c) x < y
4       (a)        (b)     (c)        (d)      (e)            d) relationship between x and y cannot be
        Which of the following number will come in            determined
        place of (b)?                                         e) x  y
        a) 486                   b) 81                  66)   I.    (36) x  (64)  0
        c) 3645                  d) 18
        e) 6                                                  II.    (81) y  (4) 2  0
61)     The difference between a two-digit number             a) x > y
        and the number obtained by interchanging              b) x  y
        the digits is 36. What is the difference              c) x < y
        between the sum and the difference of the             d) relationship between x and y cannot be
        digits of the number if the ratio between the         determined
        digits of the number is 1 : 2?                        e) x  y
        a) 10                    b) 9                               25     9
        c) 11                    d) 8                   67)   I.                17 ( x)
                                                                    ( x)   ( x)
        e) 7
62)     In a lottery, there are 15 boys and 10 girls.                ( y) 5 ( y )   3
        Three students are selected at random.                II.                
                                                                     3      6       ( y)
        What is the probability that 1 girl and 2
        boys are selected?                                    a) x > y                 b) x  y
           31                       21                        c) x < y
        a)                       b)                           d) relationship between x and y cannot be
           47                       46
                                                              determined
           22                       31                        e) x  y
        c)                       d)
           47                       46                  68)   Three taps A, B and C can fill a tank in 12, 15
           21                                                 and 20 hours respectively. If A is open all
        e)
           47                                                 the time and B and C are open for one hour
63)     I. x2 – 10x + 21 = 0                                  each alternately, in what time will the tank
        II. y2 – 16y + 63 = 0                                 be full?
        a) x > y               b) x  y                       a) 9 hours               b) 7 hours
        c) x < y                                              c) 8 hours               d) 10 hours
        d) relationship between x and y cannot be             e) 11 hours
                                                        69)   A and B started a business in partnership
        determined
                                                              investing Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 15,000
        e) x  y
                                                              respectively. After six months, C joined them
                                                              with Rs. 20,000. What will be B’s share in
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                           72
        total profit of Rs. 25,000 earned at the end                 This illustrates what is wrong with the World
        of 2 years from the starting of the business?       Bank. The World Bank has often forgotten the most
        a) Rs. 8,000             b) Rs. 8,500               basic lessons of development, preferring to lecture the
        c) Rs. 9,000             d) Rs. 7,500               poor and force them to privatise basic infrastructure,
        e) Rs. 9,500                                        which is untenable, rather than to help the poor to
70)     A boatman goes 2 km against the current of          invest in infrastructure and other crucial sector. The
        the stream in 1 hour and goes 1 km along            Bank’s failure began in the early 1980s when under the
        the current in 10 minutes. How long will it
                                                            ideological sway of then American President and British
        take to go 5 km in stationary water?
        a) 80 minutes            b) 75 minutes              Prime Minister it tried to get Africa and other poor
        c) 70 minutes            d) 72 minutes              regions to cut back or close down government
        e) 84 minutes                                       investments and services. For 25 years, the bank tried
                                                            to get governments out of agriculture, leaving
                                                            impoverished peasants to fend for themselves. The
           ENGLISH LANGUAGE                                 result has been a disaster in Africa, with farm
                                                            productivity stagnant for decades. The bank also
Directions (71-80): Read the following passage
                                                            pushed for privatization of national health systems,
carefully and the questions given below it. Certain
                                                            water utilities, and road and power networks, and has
words/phrases are given in bold to help you locate
                                                            grossly underfinanced these critical sectors. This
them while answering some of the questions.
                                                            extreme free-market ideology, also called “structural
         China’s rising power is based on its remarkable
                                                            adjustment”, went against the practical lessons of
economic success. Shanghai’s overall economy is
                                                            development successes in China and the rest or Asia.
currently growing at around 13% per year, thus
                                                            Practical development strategy recognises that public
doubling in size every five or six years. Everywhere
                                                            investments – in agriculture, health education, and
there are start-ups, innovations, and young
                                                            infrastructure – are necessary complements to private
entrepreneurs hungry for profits. In a series of high-
                                                            investments. The World Bank has instead wrongly seen
level meetings between Chinese and African officials,
                                                            such vital public investments as an enemy of private
the advice that the African leaders received from the
                                                            sector development. Whenever the bank’s ideology
Chinese was sound, and more practical than they
                                                            failed, it has blamed the poor for corruption,
typically get from the World Bank. Chinese officials
                                                            mismanagement, or lack of initiative. Instead of focusing
stress the crucial role of public investments, especially
                                                            its attention on helping the poorest countries to
in agriculture and infrastructure, to lay the basis for
                                                            improve their infrastructure, there has been a crusade
private sector-led growth. In a hungry and poor rural
                                                            against corruption. The good news is that African
economy, as China was in the 1970s and as most of
                                                            governments are getting the message on how to spur
Africa is today, a key starting point is to raise farm
                                                            economic growth and are getting crucial help from
productivity. Farms need the benefits of fertilizer,
                                                            China and other partners that are less wedded to
irrigation and high-yield seeds, all of which were a core
                                                            extreme free-market ideology than the World Bank.
part of China’s economical take off. Two other equally
                                                            They have declared their intention to invest in
critical investments are also needed: roads and
                                                            infrastructure, agriculture modernization, public health,
electricity, without which there cannot be a modern
                                                            and education. It is clear the Bank can regain its
economy. Farmers might be able to increase their
                                                            relevance only if it becomes practical once again, by
output, but it wont be able to reach the cities, and the
                                                            returning its focus to financing public investments in
cities won’t be able to provide the country-side with
                                                            priority sectors. If that happens, the Bank can still do
inputs. The government has taken pains to ensure that
                                                            justice to the bold vision of a world of shared prosperity
the electricity grids and transportation networks reach
                                                            that prompted its creation after World War II.
every village in China. China is prepared to help Africa
in substantial ways in agriculture, roads, power, health
                                                            71)     The author’s main objective in writing the
and education. And that is not an empty boast. Chinese
                                                                    passage is to
leaders are prepared to share new high-yield rice
                                                                    a) make a case for the closure of the World
varieties, with their African counterparts and, all over
                                                                    Bank since it promotes US interests over those
Africa, China is financing and, constructing basic
                                                                    of other countries.
infrastructure.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    73
        b) illustrate how China can play a more                   while the World Bank favours private sector
        concrete role in Africa.                                  involvement.
        c) criticize the World Bank for playing a crucial         e) None of these
        role in China’s development but neglecting          75)   What is China’s view on the development of
        Africa.                                                   the transportation and power networks?
        d) recommend that China adopt the guidelines              a) Development in these sectors is not as
        of the World Bank to sustain growth.                      important as investing in agriculture.
        e) use China’s success as an example of the               b) Resources need to be diverted from the rural
        changes required in World Bank ideology.                  to the urban areas to meet the needs of the
72)     What advice have African leaders received                 growing population in cities.
        from their Chinese counterparts?                          c) The government should be solely responsible
        a) Focus primarily on innovation, start-ups and           for developing these services so all citizens
        urban development.                                        have access to them.
        b) To ensure all citizens benefit from economic           d) It is more important to develop and maintain
        development, investment, not the private                  transportation networks and power grids in
        sector.                                                   rural areas.
        c) Improve agricultural output through                    e) None of these
        government investment to stimulate economic         76)   Which of the following cannot be said about
        growth.                                                   structural adjustment?
        a) None                    b) Only (C)                    a) It is the World Bank’s free market ideology
        c) Only (B)                d) Both (A) & (B)              adapted by Asian countries.
        e) None of these                                          b) Under this strategy public sector investment
73)     What effect has the World Bank policy had                 in priority sectors is discouraged.
        on African nations?                                       c) As a development strategy it has failed in
        a) The African government has restricted                  Africa.
        private sector investment in agriculture.                 d) With this strategy there has been a lack of
        b) Africa has focused more on health and                  adequate investment in critical sectors.
        education rather than on agriculture.                     e) It is an ideology advocated by the World
        c) The agriculture sector in these countries is           Bank which needs to be modified to facilitate
        not as productive as it could be.                         economic growth.
        d) US and Britain have volunteered substantial      77)   Which of the following is NOT true in the
        aid to Africa as Africa has complied with World           context of the passage?
        Bank ideology.                                            a) China’s involvement in Africa so far has been
        e) None of these                                          restricted to advising its leaders.
74)     What is the difference in the Chinese and                 b) The World Bank was created by the US and
        World Bank approach to development?                       Britain for the sole purpose of furthering their
        a) Unlike the World Bank, China favours the               interest.
        public sector and restricts private sector                c) China’s economy was once in the same state
        participation in crucial sectors.                         as many African countries are today.
        b) Contrary to China’s strategy of dependence             a) None                     b) Only (B)
        on the private sector, the World Bank                     c) Only (A)                 d) Both (A) & (B)
        pressurises governments to take the lead in               e) None of these
        investing in agriculture.                           78)   What has/have been the outcome/s of
        c) While the World Bank has focused on                    Shanghai’s economy prospering?
        agriculture, China’s priority has been rooting            a) The World Bank has changed its
        out corruption so that investment in                      development strategy.
        infrastructure is utilised appropriately.                 b) China’s importance globally has been
        d) The Chinese government has retained                    enhanced.
        control over essential services like transport            c) Rural areas are being neglected to promote
                                                                  development of cities.
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                74
        a) Only (B)                b) Both (A) & (B)        84)     untenable
        c) Both (B) & (C)          d) All (A), (B), & (C)           a) viable                b) unsound
        e) None of these                                            c) consistent            d) superior
79)     Why is the author optimistic about Africa’s                 e) attractive
        future?                                             85)     empty
        a) The World Bank has committed itself to                   a) full                  b) objective
        invest huge sums in Africa’s development.                   c) meaningful            d) occupied
        b) Africa has decided to adopt a structural                 e) intelligent
        adjustment ideology which has benefited many
        nations.                                            Directions (86-89): Read each sentence to find out
        c) Africa has committed itself to adopting          whether there is any error in it. The error, if any,
        China’s strategy for economic growth.               will be in one part off the sentence. The number of
        d) China has urged the World Bank to waive the      that part is the answer. If there is no error, the
        interest on its loans to Africa.                    answer is (e). (Ignore errors of punctuation, if any).
        e) None of these
80)     What advice has the author given the World          86)     It    is    not      worthy(a)/the   company’s
        Bank?                                                       reputation(b/to compromise on quality(c)/ for
        a) Support China’s involvement in developing                the sake of profit. (d) No error (e)
        Africa
        b) Reduce the influence of the US and Britain in    87)     The company which has (a) /won the
        its functioning                                             government contract (b)/ also plans to invest
        c) Adopt a more practical ideology of structural            (c)/ with the power sector. (d)/ No error (e)
        adjustment
        d) Change its ideology to one encouraging both      88)     Implementing these measures (a) / will help
        public and private sector investment in basic               the government (b)/ to save more of (c)/ 400
        infrastructure                                              crores each year. (d)/No error (e)
        e) Focus on fighting corruption rather than
        interfering in the governance of developing         89)     You have failed to produce (a)/ no evidence to
        countries                                                   support (b)/ the charge that he (c)/ is
                                                                    responsible for the error. (d) /No error (e)
Directions (81-83): Choose the word which is most
nearly the SAME in meaning as the word printed in           Directions (90-93): Which of the phrases (a), (b), (c)
bold as used in the passage.                                and (d) given below should replace the phrase given
                                                            in bold in the following sentences to make the
81)     sway                                                sentence grammatically correct? If the sentence is
        a) fluctuate             b) influence               correct as it is and there is no correction required,
        c) govern                d) dependence              mark (e), i.e. ‘No correction required’ as the answer.
        e) unsteady
82)     core                                                90)     The minimum eligibility age shall be less to
        a) centre                b) heart                           sixty years to allow more senior citizens to
        c) adequate              d) intermediate                    avail of the benefits of the scheme,
        e) essential                                                a) should be lowered        b) should be lower
83)     stress                                                      c) being lesser             d) must be lessen
        a) highlight             b) strain                          e) No correction required
        c) taxing                d) tension                 91)     The latest study by Nasscom indicates possibly
        e) emphasis                                                 short of five lakh qualified engineers in the IT
                                                                    industry.
Directions (84-85): Choose the word which is most                   a) the possible shortage off
OPPOSITE in meaning of the word printed in bold as                  b) possibly short by
used in the passage.                                                c) possibility of shortage
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  75
        d) a possible shortage of                             (F) In recent years, however, economic changes have
        e) No correction required                             brought business sense and professionalism to the
92)     China has to be prepared to meet many age-            sector.
        related social and financial challenges in the        96)     Which of the following should be the FIFTH
        coming years.                                                 sentence in the paragraph?
        a) is been preparing      b) was prepared                     a) A                    b) B
        c) have been prepared d) has preparations                     c) C                    d) D
        e) No correction required                                     e) E
93)     It is necessary to ascertain that we can do to        97)     Which of the following should be the SIXTH
        attract investment to the manufacturing sector.               (LAST) sentence in the paragraph?
        a) how we can do          b) what we can do                   a) B                    b) C
        c) more can be done       d) that has been done               c) D                    d) E
        e) No correction required                                     e) F
                                                              98)     Which of the following should be the
Directions (94-95): In each of the following                          SECOND sentence in the paragraph?
sentences there are two blank spaces. Below each                      a) B                    b) C
five pairs of words have been denoted by numbers                      c) D                    d) E          e) F
(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e). Find out which pair of words      99)     Which of the following should be the FIRST
can be filled up in the blanks in this sentence in the                sentence in the paragraph?
same sequence to make the sentence meaningfully                       a) A                    b) B
complete.                                                             c) C                    d) D          e) E
                                                              100) Which of the following should be the THIRD
94)     The Chairman in his speech stated the _____                   sentence in the paragraph?
        in company profits was _____ to team                          a) A                    b) B
        building.                                                     c) C                    d) D          e) E
        a) incline, owing       b) rise, liable
        c) slump, accountable   d) surge, due                                   ANSWER KEY
        e) plunge, response
95)     The main _____ of Healthcare reforms is _____            Q.   A.   Q.   A.   Q.   A.   Q.   A.    Q.   A.
        medical care to every citizen.                           1    B    2    E    3    B    4    C     5    B
        a) purpose, available   b) cause, providing              6    A    7    C    8    D    9    B    10    A
        c) challenge, accessing                                  11   D    12   E    13   C    14   D    15    D
        d) assurance, qualified                                  16   A    17   A    18   C    19   D    20    D
        e) focus, extending                                      21   C    22   E    23   A    24   C    25    E
                                                                 26   E    27   E    28   A    29   B    30    A
Directions (96-100): Rearrange the following six                 31   B    32   B    33   E    34   A    35    B
sentences (A), (B), (C), (D), (E) and (F) in the proper          36   B    37   E    38   D    39   A    40    E
sequence to form a meaningful paragraph; then                    41   C    42   C    43   D    44   B    45    E
answer the questions given below them.
                                                                 46   A    47   A    48   A    49   E    50    D
(A) In fact, today, social entrepreneurship is no different
                                                                 51   C    52   A    53   D    54   C    55    D
from starting a profit-motivated company.
                                                                 56   B    57   A    58   C    59   A    60    D
(B) The major challenge they face is employee selection
                                                                 61   D    62   B    63   E    64   E    65    A
and retention.
(C) For decades social development in India meant                66   A    67   C    68   B    69   D    70    B
charity.                                                         71   E    72   E    73   C    74   E    75    E
(D) However, the challenges social organizations                 76   A    77   D    78   E    79   C    80    D
experience are tougher.                                          81   B    82   E    83   A    84   A    85    C
(E) This is because while volunteering for social work is        86   A    87   D    88   C    89   B    90    A
not new, attracting talented people and tapping their            91   D    92   E    83   B    94   D    95    E
potential at lower costs is difficult.                           96   B    97   2    98   2    99   C    100   A
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                      76
                   Latest G.K. Bytes
               JANUARY – 2017                                18)   Iconic football player Lionel Messi hails from
                                                                   which country: Argentina
 1)    About which restaurants charges the Consumer
                                                             19)   _________has become the first country in the
       Affairs Ministry has notified that they are not
                                                                   world to pay a basic monthly income to its
       mandatory: Service Charges
                                                                   deserving citizens: Finland
 2)    The 104th Indian Science Congress was hosted
                                                             20)   Li Xiaoxia, China's _________Olympic champion
       by the __________University in Tirupati in Andhra
                                                                   has announced her retirement: Table Tennis
       Pradesh: Sri Venkateswara
                                                             21)   John Berger, the Booker-prize-winning and a
 3)    __________ has been appointed as the Chairman of
                                                                   revolutionary art critic passed away recently.
       the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC):
                                                                   He was from which country: Britain
       Prof. David r syiemlieh
                                                             22)   Name the legendry cinema and theater actor
 4)    Govt. has launched a new online payment
                                                                   who acted in several Pakistani, British and
       named BHIM. What is its full form: Bharat
                                                                   Hollywood films, who passed away recently:
       Interface for Money
                                                                   Om Puri
 5)    DRDO recently tested which ICBM having a
                                                             23)   Iconic cricketer MS Dhoni announced his
       strike range of 4000 km: Agni-IV
                                                                   retirement from the captaincy of which format
 6)    China has launched its first long route freight
                                                                   of cricket: ODI and T20
       train to which European city: London
                                                             24)   Which country is facing strong international
 7)    “Khullam Khulla” is an autobiography of which               criticism for failing to rein-in months-long
       Bollywood star: Rishi Kapoor
                                                                   military crackdown on Rohingya Muslim
 8)    Name the author of the book “Necessary                      community: Myanmar
       Trouble: Americans in Revolt”: Sarah Jaffe
                                                             25)   China has successfully launched Tongxin Jishu
 9)    What is the main objective of the initiative,               Shiyan, a new-generation __________ Satellite:
       ‘Swachh Swasth Sarvatra’: Strengthening of                  Telecommunications
       community health centres
                                                             26)   Port Blair in Andaman & Nicobar islands hosted
 10)   The Swachh Swasth Sarvatra initiative is                    the _________Festival 2017: Island Tourism
       proposed to be implemented in which type of           27)   India defeated which country to win the SAFF
       blocks: Blocks free from open defecation
                                                                   Women’s Football Championship: Bangladesh
 11)   Which Union Ministry has launched Mission             28)   The SAFF Women’s Football Championship was
       Swachh Swasth Sarvatra: Health Ministry in
                                                                   held at which place: Siliguri, West Bengal
       collaboration with the Ministry of Drinking
                                                             29)   The grand ‘Prakash Parv’ to celebrate the 350th
       Water and Sanitation
                                                                   birth anniversary of the 10th Sikh guru, Sri
 12)   Which state plans to set up a pilot corridor for            Guru Gobind Singh was hosted by which city:
       an innovative concept of India’s first 'Caterpillar         Patna
       Train': Haryana, in Gurugram
                                                             30)   Scientists in Ireland have classified a new organ
 13)   The Beipanjiang Bridge, the highest in the                  named ‘Mesentery’ inside human body in the
       world, has been opened up in which country:                 _______ system: Digestive
       China
                                                             31)   The Election Commission announced the dates
 14)   Sorin Grindeanu has been appointed as the new
                                                                   for the assembly elections in how many states:
       _________ of Romania: Prime Minister
                                                                   Five
 15)   ___________ has emerged as the India’s first fully
                                                             32)   The United Nations General Assembly
       organic agriculture state: Sikkim                           has recognised the      year    2017     as   the
 16)   The Supreme Court of India has ruled that no                International Year of ________for Development:
       politician can seek the vote in the name of ___,            Sustainable Tourism
       ____, _____ community or language: Caste, Creed,      33)   Jovenel Moise has been elected as the _______ of
       Religion                                                    Haiti: President
 17)   ________ has been named as the World’s Best           34)   Tony Atkinson, eminent British economist and a
       Playmaker for the year 2016: Lionel Messi
                                                                   noted scholar at the London School of
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   77
       Economics was in news for what reasons: He                 favour of digital radio: Norway
       passed away                                          55)   _______ has become the first city in the country to
 35)   World Braille Day is observed on which date:               use the Network Operations Centre for smart
       January 4                                                  city: Jaipur
 36)   Why January 4 is observed as World Braille           56)   Nat Hentoff, famous author, journalist, jazz
       Day: It is the birth anniversary of Louis                  critic and civil libertarian, who passed away
       Braille, the inventor of the Braille language              recently, was from which country: USA
       for the blind                                        57)   The Golden Globe Awards are given for
 37)   Under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, home                     excellence in which field: Cinema
       loans upto Rs. _____ lakh will now get 4 % rebate    58)   The Golden Globe Awards are given in which
       in interest: 9                                             country: USA
 38)   Under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana, home               59)   Which film won the Golden Globe for best
       loans upto Rs. _____ lakh will now get 3 % rebate          motion picture: Moonlight
       in interest:12                                       60)   Damien Chazelle won the Golden Globe for Best
 39)   In a new scheme, senior citizens have been                 Director for which film: La La Land
       assured _____ per cent interest on their deposits    61)   What is the name of the Kalvari class Scorpene
       up to Rs. _____ lakh, for next 10 years: 8, 7.5            submarine recently acquired by the Indian
 40)   NRIs have been permitted to exchange their old             Navy: INS Khanderi
       500 and 1000 rupees notes at RBI offices till        62)   Which national day is observed on January 12:
       what date: 30th June, 2017                                 National Youth Day
 41)   14th Pravasi Bhartiya Divas was held at which        63)   Why National Youth Day is observed on January
       place: Bengaluru                                           12: It is the birthday of Swami Vivekananda
 42)   Who was the chief guest of the 14th Pravasi          64)   _________elected as the President of Nicaragua
       Bhartiya Divas: Dr. Antonio Costa                          for a third consecutive term: Daniel Ortega
 43)   Dr. Antonio Costa is the prime minister of which     65)   International Football body FIFA has decided to
       country: Portugal                                          expand the World Cup Tournament to
 44)   Pravasi Bhartiya Divas is observed on which                _____teams from its current 32 w.e.f 2026: 48
       date: January 9                                      66)   Which country has offered its help for
 45)   Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is observed every year             development of Chennai, Ahmedabad and
       to commemorate the return of Mahatma Gandhi                Varanasi as smart cities: Japan
       as a Pravasi from ________to India in 1915: South    67)   Sania Mirza alongwith American Bethanie
       Africa                                                     Mattek-Sands won which women's doubles title
 46)   As per the recent data released by the CSO,                in Australia: Brisbane International
       India’s GDP growth is estimated at ________per       68)   Qatar Open tennis title in Doha was won by
       cent in 2016-17: 7.1                                       which player: Novak Djokovic
 47)   Who has been selected to lead Indian cricket         69)   Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, who died recently,
       team in all three formats – test match, ODI and            was two times former President of which
       T-20: Virat Kohli                                          country: Iran
 48)   Which country has launched world’s longest           70)   The World Hindi Day is observed on which date
       bullet train running for 2760 kms: China                   in January: 10th
 49)   4th Assam International Agri-Horti show was          71)   Which Union Ministry sponsors the World
       held in______: Guwahati                                    Hindi Day celebrations around the world:
 50)   Which city hosted the International Conference             Ministry of External Affairs
       on “Yoga for Diabetes”: New Delhi                    72)   Which Bollywood star was honoured by the US
 51)   The People's President: Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam is             Embassy in appreciation for his invaluable
       a book written by S M Khan. Who is he: Former              contributions to the US-India partnership on
       Press Secretary of Sh. Kalam                               tuberculosis: Amitabh Bachchan
 52)   ___________ was named the World's Best Player at     73)   Abbu Ammaz, an eight-year old boy from
       the Best Fifa Football Awards: Cristiano                   Jammu and Kashmir won gold medal in
       Ronaldo                                                    National         level      _______Championship:
 53)   Shreyas Mehta, India’s Under-13 _______player              Thaiboxing
       won the prestigious Scottish Junior Open title in    74)   President of__________, Uhuru Kenyatta arrived in
       Edinburg, Scotland: Squash                                 New Delhi on his India visit: Kenya
 54)   _________ became the first country in the world to   75)   What is the name of the biography of former
       start shutting down its FM radio network in                wrestler and coach Mahavir Singh Phogat:
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    78
       Akhada                                                     time in 2017: Gujarat
 76)   ISRO has signed a partnership agreement in          96)    Khelo India National level Sports Competitions
       satellite launch technology with which other               were held in which city: New Delhi
       space agency: French Space agency                   97)    ________ has been appointed as the new prime
 77)   Railways has launched a new passenger mobile               minister of France: Bernard Cazeneuve
       application 'IRCTC Rail Connect' for what           98)    Indian Army Day is observed on which date:
       purpose: To promote ease of booking tickets                January 15
       through digital mode.                               99)    For what reasons Indian Army Day is observed
 78)   India’s first international exchange called India          on January 15: On this date in 1948 first
       INX has been opened in which city:                         Indian took over as the chief of army
       Gandhinagar, Gujarat                                100)   Name the former Punjab Chief Minister and
 79)   The world’s largest street light replacement               former Governor of Tamil Nadu, Andhra
       programme has been launched in which Indian                Pradesh and Uttarakhand, who passed away
       city: New Delhi                                            recently: Surjit Singh Barnala
 80)   Linking of Pan card has been made mandatory         101)   Filmfare award for best film was won by which
       in all listing bank accounts except _________              picture: Dangal
       account: Basic Savings Account                      102)   __________ won the Filmfare award for the best
 81)   The 2017 Chennai Open Tennis Championship                  director: Nitesh Tiwari
       was won by which place: Roberto Bautista            103)   Who is the author of the book “Jinnah Often
       Agut, Spain                                                Came to Our House”: Kiran Doshi
 82)   DRDO recently tested a new guided version of        104)   The World Bank has agreed to provide $48
       the Pinaka. What it is: Rocket                             million for health project of which state:
 83)   __________ has been appointed as the new                   Nagaland
       Chairman        of    Tata    Sons:    Natarajan    105)   “An Era of Darkness: The British Empire in
       Chandrasekaran                                             India” is a book written by which author:
 84)   Name the first payments bank of India that                 Shashi Tharoor
       started operations in January: Airtel Payments      106)   “The Spy” is a novel written by which famous
       Bank                                                       novelist: Paulo Coelho
 85)   Payment Banks are not allowed to accept which       107)   As per a global study, India’s richest 1% hold as
       type of deposits: Time Deposits (FD and RD)                much as _____% of the country’s total wealth: 58
 86)   Madame Tussauds, the world famous museum            108)   As per India Meteorological Department’s data,
       of wax sculptures is opening its first branch in           ______ was India’s warmest year since 1901:
       India which city: New Delhi                                2016
 87)   The World Bank has projected a growth of            109)   The first edition of Asia-Pacific Broadcasting
       ________ per cent for the global economy in 2017:          Union’s International Television Dance Festival
       2.7%                                                       was held in which city: Hyderabad
 88)   Which country has ended a two-decade-old            110)   As per the Inclusive Development Index, India
       “wet foot, dry foot” immigration policy: USA               has been played __________ rank among 79
 89)   USA’s “wet foot, dry foot” immigration policy              developing economies: 60th
       was aimed at nationals of which country: Cuba       111)   Mawlynnong, a village in __________ state has
 90)   Govt. has increased the minimum monthly                    become a role model for maintaining
       pension to Rs.______ per person for Central Govt.          cleanliness: Meghalaya
       employees: 9,000                                    112)   NASA has approved a mission to explore
 91)   The ex-gratia amount for the employees has                 asteroid named ‘16 Psyche’ for what purpose:
       been increased from 10 -15 lakh to ______ lakh             To harness its extremely rich iron content
       rupees: 25-35                                       113)   ________ has been elected as the new President of
 92)   ___________ has been appointed as the new CEO of           the European Parliament: Antonio Tajani
       the Tata Consultancy Services: Rajesh               114)   The 58th edition of India International Garment
       Gopinathan                                                 Fair was held in which place: New Delhi
 93)   Delhi Police and ___________airlines have joined    115)   Which state witnessed unprecedented massive
       hands to start humanitarian initiative ‘Akhiri             public protests against the ban on bull taming
       Ahuti’: IndiGo                                             sport of Jallikattu: Tamil Nadu
 94)   Which state has launched the country’s first        116)   Which Indian city has been ranked number one
       solar-powered boat 'Aaditya': Kerala                       in a global study to identify dynamic cities:
 95)   Which team won the Ranji Trophy for the first              Bengaluru
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  79
 117) Asia’s largest literature festival was hosted by            upgradations and improvement of the power
      which city in India: Jaipur                                 system network in which state: Tripura
 118) Name the cricket icon who was inducted into          138)   Donald Trump took over as the _______ President
      Legends Club 'Hall of Fame' in Mumbai: Kapil                of United States: 45th
      Dev                                                  139)   In which state more than 3.5 lakh people set a
 119) As per the Global Passport Index, passport of               new world record for singing the national
      which country has been ranked as the best:                  anthem together: Gujarat
      Germany                                              140)   Which Indian state, world’s longest human
 120) Govt. has approved listing of how many public               chain was formed, covering around 11,292 kms:
      sector insurance companies: Five                            Bihar
 121) Which web portal has been launched to monitor        141)   What was the mission behind forming the
      the progress of Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan: ShaGun               world’s longest human chain: To support ban
 122) Premier Badminton League 2017 was won by                    on alcoholism and liquor
      which team: Chennai Smashers                         142)   In a ranking of world’s 50 most innovative
 123) In which country Priyanka Chopra won the                    firms, ___________ has been placed at No. 1: Apple
      People’s Choice Award for best actress: USA          143)   Which public sector bank has launched its
 124) Who has been named new Director of the                      contactless credit card in January: Punjab
      Central Bureau of Investigation: Alok Kumar                 National Bank
      Verma                                                144)   Annual meeting of the World Economic Form
 125) Himachal Pradesh has declared that ______                   was held in ________ in Switzerland: Davos
      would be the second capital of the State:            145)   In which country, Indian origin Prime Minister
      Dharamsala                                                  resigned from his post: Mauritius
 126) Which team won the Pro Wrestling League in           146)   Which insurance company has been given the
      January, 2017: Punjab Royals                                charge          for       implementing         the
 127) Adama Barrow has been elected as the new                    Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017: LIC
      President of The Gambia. It is in which part of      147)   Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 will
      the world: Western Africa                                   provide an assured return of ____% per annum
 128) National Girl Child Day is observed on which                for _____ years: 8, 10
      date: January 24                                     148)   The      threshold      age    limit    for    the
 129) Which Indian Navy warship has become the                    Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana 2017 is_____
      first ship to have an ATM on board: INS                     years: 60
      Vikramaditya                                         149)   Which airport won the Golden Peacock Award
 130) Name the renowned Urdu poet and Bollywood                   for Corporate Social Responsibility in the
      lyricist who passed away in January 2017:                   aviation transport sector for the year 2016:
      Naqsh Lyallpuri                                             Delhi International Airport
 131) What was the actual name of the famous Urdu          150)   Name the Indian beauty queen who has been
      poet Naqsh Lyallpuri: Jaswant Rai Sharma                    picked up to be on the judges panel of the
 132) Which is the first state in the country to opt for          upcoming 65th edition of Miss Universe
      electronic transmission of postal ballot: Goa               pageant: Sushmita Sen
 133) Saina      Nehwal        defeated     Pornpawee      151)   Annual Status of Education Report-2016 relates
      Chochuwong of Thailand to win which                         to which subject: Children’s schooling in rural
      international title: Malaysia Masters Grand                 India
      Prix Gold                                            152)   Recently Union Cabinet has approved which
 134) Who was the head of the panel constituted to                change for IIMs: They have been allowed to
      review the Fiscal Responsibility and Budget                 issue degrees rather than diplomas
      Management Act: N. K. Singh                          153)   Crown Prince of which country was the chief
 135) Raisina Dialogue, a flagship geo-political                  guest for this year’s Republic Day Parade
      conference was held in which Indian city: New               function: Abu Dhabi (UAE)
      Delhi                                                154)   National Voters Day is celebrated on which
 136) The government has tied up with the National                date: 25th January
      Yuva Cooperative Society to set up 1,000             155)   For what reason National Voters Day is
      Janaushadhi Kendras for what purpose: To                    observed on 25th January: On this date in 1950,
      provide quality medicines at an affordable                  Election Commission came into being.
      price                                                156)   The External Affairs Ministry has joined hands
 137) World Bank has sanctioned Rs. 1,376 crore for               with which organization to expand outlets for
                                                                  issuance of passports: Department of Posts
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                   80
 157) The Supreme Court of UK has issued what                   Philippines): Iris Mittenaere
      orders in context of Britain’s exit from             175) Iris Mittenaere, the new Miss Universe, belongs
      European Union: They have asked the govt. to              to which country? France
      obtain consent from the Parliament                   176) The “Father of Pac-Man”, who founded the
 158) Which country successfully tested its long range          Japanese video game company, died recently.
      surface-to-surface ballistic missile Ababeel:             Can you name him? Masaya Nakamura
      Pakistan                                             177) As per reports, more than _________ of the Indian
 159) The Indian postal department released a special           adult population now has an Aadhaar number.
      stamp cover titled Golden girls of India – Pride          99%
      of Nation. Name these girls: Dipa Karmakar,          178) The Anti Leprosy Day is observed in the
      PV Sindhu and Sakshi Malik                                memory of: Mahatma Gandhi
 160) Who became the fastest batsman in the world          179) Quebec, a city in news recently due to an attack
      to score 1,000 runs as captain in ODIs: Virat             on a mosque, is located in which country?
      Kohli                                                     Canada
 161) ________ has been appointed as the new Prime         180) _________ defeated __________ to claim the Men's
      Minister of Mauritius: Pravind Jugnauth                   Singles of Australian Open in Melbourne. Roger
 162) The Union Cabinet has approved ratification of            Federer, Rafael Nadal
      the Second Commitment Period of the Kyoto            181) The first-ever transgender model to walk at the
      Protocol. This protocol relates to which issue:           Lakme Fashion Week was: Anjali Lama
      Containing the emission of green house                    (Nepal)
      gases                                                182) Which latest order issued by US President
 163) Name two active politicians who have been                 Donald Trump has created a flutter around the
      conferred Padma Vibhushan in 2017: Mr.                    world? The order bars the entry of foreign
      Sharad Pawar and Sh. Murli Manohar Joshi                  nationals from seven Muslim-majority
 164) Padma Vibhushan has been conferred on which               nations
      politicians posthumously: Sh. Sunder Lal             183) Name the seven countries, whose nationals
      Patwa and Sh. P A Sangma                                  have been banned by the US government from
 165) Prof. U R Rao has been decorated with which               entering America: Syria, Iran, Sudan, Libya,
      national award: Padma Vibhushan                           Somalia, Yemen and Iraq
 166) Which country has built the world’s biggest          184) What is the reason behind the latest ban on
      solar park spanning and area or 27 sq. kms:               Muslim-dominant nations imposed by the US?
      China                                                     It wants to ensure that the visas are not
 167) Japan       launched      its    first    military        issued to individuals posing a national
      communications satellite ________to boost the             security threat.
      broadband capacity of its armed forces:              185) Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused
      Kirameki-2                                                by _____________, which usually affects the skin
 168) _________ defeated Gujarat to clinch the Irani            and peripheral nerves. Mycobacterium leprae
      Trophy (Cricket): Rest of India
 169) Name the gallant soldier who was conferred
                                                                       DECEMBER – 2016
      with the highest peace time gallantry award          186) Hashim Mansoor, seven-year-old school student
      Ashok Chakra on this Republic Day: Havildar               from Bandipora, J&K won the gold medal in
      Hangpan Dada (posthumously)                               which Asian event: Karate
 170) In a list of eight great powers for the year 2017    187) The Reserve Bank has placed a limit of
      compiled by a leading American foreign policy             ____________rupees on monthly withdrawals from
      magazine, India has been ranked at ______place:
      Sixth                                                     Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan bank accounts:
 171) Which country tops this list: USA                         10,000
 172) _______________ the Russian Ambassador to India      188) Which country lost its first division football
      who was considered India’s great friend passed            team in a plane crash: Brazil
      away in New Delhi: Alexander Kadakin                 189) __________ has been appointed as the Chief of
 173) The Supreme Court has appointed ___________ to            Pakistan Army: Lt. Gen Qamar Bajwa
      head the Board of Control for Cricket in India
                                                           190) L Y Suhas, UP-based IAS officer won the Asian
      (BCCI). Vinod Rai (former Comptroller and
      Auditor General)                                          ________Championships: Para-Badminton
 174) ____________ was declared the new Miss Universe      191) Akodara village in Sabarkantha district of
      at a glittering pageant held in Manila (The               Gujarat was in news recently for what reasons:
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                81
        For becoming first cashless village in India       208) Why the National Pollution Control Day is
 192)   “Conflicts of Interest: My Journey through              observed on December 3: Thousands lost
        India's Green Movement” is a book written by            their lives on this day in 1984 due to the
        Sunita Narain. Who is she: Noted environment            Bhopal gas tragedy
        activist                                           209) _______ has been won the IAAF Athlete of The
 193)   The website Dictionary.com has named the                Year Award for men: Sprint king Usain Bolt of
        word ________as the Word of the Year for 2016:          Jamaica
        Xenophobia                                         210) _______ has been won the IAAF Athlete of The
 194)   Xenophobia describes which type of fear or              Year Award for women: Almaz Ayana of
        apprehension: Fear or hatred of foreigners,             Ethiopia, 10,000m record holder
        people from different cultures, or strangers       211) What is the full form of IAAF: International
 195)   Which Indian film was selected for a special            Association of Athletics Federations
        screening at the UN headquarters, New York:        212) Name the New Zealand's popular Prime
        Pink                                                    Minister who stunned the nation by announcing
 196)   What is the major issue in the film Pink:               his resignation: John Key
        Gender based violence or violence against          213) Who has been elected as the new Prime
        women                                                   Minister of New Zealand: Bill English
 197)   Asia’s first and longest cycle highway, running    214) Which European Prime Minister announced his
        for 207 kms has been opened in which state:             stepping down from the office after he lost a
        Uttar Pradesh                                           referendum on constitutional reforms: Matteo
 198)   India has inked a Rs 5,000 crore deal with USA          Renzi of Italy
        for buying 145 M777 ultra-light __________.:       215) Asia Cup Twenty-20 tournament for women
        Howitzers                                               was hosted by which country: Thailand
 199)   Magnus Carlsen of ________ won the World Chess     216) _________ won the Asia Cup Twenty-20
        Championship: Norway                                    tournament for women: India
 200)   Which Indian player won the bronze medal at        217) Srinidhi Shetty of India won which
        the IBSF World Snooker Championship in Doha,            international beauty queen title: Miss
        UAE: Pankaj Advani                                      Supranational 2016
 201)   Crown Prince Maha Vajiralongkorn was               218) Name the Philippines beauty queen who has
        proclaimed as the new monarch of which                  been crowned Miss International 2016: Kylie
        country: Thailand                                       Verzosa
 202)   Monarchy in Thailand belongs to which              219) Indian navy celebrates which day as the Indian
        dynasty: Chakri                                         Navy Day: December 4
 203)   Which international day is devoted to raise        220) Why Indian Navy day is celebrated on
        awareness to the Aids pandemic caused by the            December 4: To commemorate their
        spread of the HIV infection: World Aids Day             achievements in 1971 Indo –Pak war.
 204)   What is the theme for this year’s World Aids       221) J. Jayalalitha, the charismatic Chief Minister of
        Day: Hands Up for HIV Prevention                        Tamil Nadu, passed away on Dec 5. Popularly
 205)   HRD ministry has launched ‘Vittiya Saksharata           she was known as _____: Puratchi Thalaivi
        Abhiyan’ (Financial Education Mission) for              (revolutionary leader), Amma
        what purpose: To spread awareness about            222) The world soil day celebrated on Dec 05 is
        digital cashless modes of transactions                  supported by which UN organization: FAO-
 206)   Name the Indian girl who has won the                    Food and Agriculture Organization
        International      Children's    Peace    Prize:   223) _________ has been elected as the new President
        Kehkashan Basu                                          of Uzbekistan: Shavkat Mirziyoyev
 207)   Kehkashan Basu won the peace prize for which       224) Justice___________has been appointed as the next
        achievement: For her fight for climate justice          (44th) Chief Justice of India: Jagdish Singh
        and combating environmental degradation                 Khehar
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                82
 225) ISRO successfully launched India’s latest             241) Nada cyclone caused widespread heavy rains in
      satellite Resourcesat-2A for what purposes:                which coastal part of India: Tamil Nadu
      Remote Sensing and imaging                            242) Who became the oldest golfer (51 years) to win
 226) Srinivasa Iyer Ramaswamy, political satirist and           an Asian Tour title by winning Panasonic Open
      founder editor of Thuglak magazine, passed                 Golf Championship: Mukesh Kumar
      away recently. What was his popular name: Cho         243) Name the South Korea's President who was
      Ramaswamy                                                  impeached by the parliament over a corruption
 227) What is the main purpose of celebrating Armed              scandal: Park Geun-Hye
      Forces Flag Day: To collect the funds for the         244) International Anti-Corruption Day is celebrated
      wellbeing of the staff of the Indian Armed                 on which date: December 09
      Forces                                                245) Name the trailblazing US astronaut, who
 228) Pidie Jaya, a small town in Pidie Jaya Aceh                became the first American to orbit the Earth
      province in Indonesia was in news for what                 and the first senior citizen to venture into
      reason: It was devastated by a major                       space, died aged 95: John Glenn
      earthquake                                            246) Which Indian language has been included at
 229) Bernard Cazeneuve has been elected as the new              10th place in the top 10 most powerful
      Prime Minister of which European country:                  languages in the world: Hindi
      France                                                247) Which great Indian leader’s birth anniversary
 230) Who is the new Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu: O             now shall be celebrated as “Water Day”: Dr. B.
      Panneerselvam                                              R. Ambedkar
 231) NITI Aayog has decided to allocate Rs.____ lakh       248) Which public sector bank won the Best MSME
      to every district as seed money to kick start              Bank Award given by ASSOCHAM: Corporation
      digitization drive: Five                                   Bank
 232) The first ever International Gita Mahotsav was        249) Which public sector bank won the Best Bank for
      hosted by which city: Kurukshetra                          SME Lending Award given by ASSOCHAM:
 233) Konkan 16, the annual bilateral maritime                   Vijaya Bank
      exercise was held between the Indian Navy and         250) India signed an agreement with ________for
      which other navy: Royal Navy of Britain                    training her pilots for their Sukhoi-30 fighter
 234) Joint naval exercise Konkan 16 was held at                 jets: Vietnam
      which place: Off the Mumbai coast                     251) Naval exercise Indra Navy 2016 was conducted
 235) Turner Prize, a top award for contemporary art             between which two navies: India and Russia
      is given in which country: Britain                    252) Indra Navy-2016 was conducted at which place:
 236) In a first of its kind incident in the Indian Navy,        In Bay of Bengal, off the Visakhapatnam
      a missile frigate fell down it’s sideways. Name            coast
      this ship: INS Betwa                                  253) The RBI has relaxed the norms for AFA for
 237) ___________ has been named by Time magazine as             online card transactions.        What is AFA:
      its Person of the Year 2016: Donald Trump                  Additional Factor of Authentication
 238) Name the international statesman who scored           254) RBI has relaxed AFA norms for card
      highest 18 per cent of popular online votes for            transactions of up to what amount: Rs. 2000
      the Time Person of the year 2016: Narendra            255) Which day is celebrated on Dec 10 to
      Modi                                                       commemorate the Universal Declaration of
 239) Which country observed the 75th anniversary                Human Rights by the General Assembly of the
      of the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor: USA                United Nations: Human Rights Day
 240) Team Indus, a group of young Indian scientists        256) Name the new TV channel launched to educate
      and IT experts was in news for what reasons:               people on various modes of electronic
      They have tied up with ISRO for launching                  payments: Digi Shala
      an unmanned spacecraft on Moon by                     257) Which country has become 14th partner of India
      January, 2018                                              for civil nuclear cooperation: Vietnam
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                               83
 258) Joko Widodo, President of _______ arrived in             and the Centre to remove which shops from the
      India on a two day visit: Indonesia                      highways: Liquor
 259) The 28th State Information Ministers (of India)   276)   Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them is a
      Conference (SIMCON) was hosted by which city:            book written by which author: J K Rowling
      New Delhi                                         277)   Name the book written by Ravindra Kumar, an
 260) Iqbal Sayed of Mumbai won the silver medal in            IAS officer of 2011 batch who scaled Mt
      Olympia Amateur Asia Contest in Hong Kong in             Everest: Many Everests
      which category: Classic bodybuilding              278)   A recent study shows that the ____are the best-
 261) Where in India world’s biggest cricket stadium           educated of all religious groups in North
      in terms of seating capacity is proposed to be           America and Europe: Hindus
      built up: Motera, Ahmadabad                       279)   International Tennis Federation has declared
 262) Name the ace Indian cueist who won his 11th              _________as World Champion (men) 2016: Andy
      World Billiards (150-Up format) Championship             Murray, Britain
      in Bengaluru: Pankaj Advani                       280)   Name the women tennis player who won the
 263) Cristiano Ronaldo won the prestigious Ballon             World Champion (women) 2016: Angelique
      d'Or award, 2016 for a fourth time. He is from           Kerber, Germany
      which football club: Real Madrid, Spain           281)   Who won the Badminton World Federation’s
 264) China launched Fengyun-4 satellite for what              Most Improved Player of the Year award: P V
      purpose: Weather Study                                   Sindhu
 265) “100 Million for 100 Million” campaign has        282)   Sultan Muhammad V has been installed as the
      been launched for what purpose: For                      15th King of which country: Malaysia
      mobilising better-off children to speak up        283)   The Indian Railways has tied-up with which
      for their disadvantaged counterparts                     bank to install at least 10,000 Point of Sale
 266) Name the Nobel laureate who is the guiding               (PoS) machines: State Bank of India
      force behind the campaign “100 Million for 100    284)   Which day is celebrated every year on
      Million”: Kailash Satyarthee                             December 16 to commemorate India’s historic
 267) Which Bollywood star has been once again                 victory over Pakistan in 1971 war: Vijaya
      named UNICEF’s (United Nations Children’s                Diwas
      Fund) Global Goodwill Ambassador: Priyanka        285)   The Niti Aayog launched which two schemes to
      Chopra                                                   encourage cashless transactions between 50
 268) the Hero World Challenge Golf Championship in            and 3,000 rupees: Lucky Grahak Yojana and
      Nassau, Bahamas was won by which player:                 Digi Dhan Vyapar Yojana
      Hideki Matsuyama                                  286)   Lucky Grahak Yojana and Digi Dhan Vyapar
 269) The government has waived the import                     Yojana shall be implemented by which
      duty on which food grain: Wheat                          organization: National Payment Corporation
 270) 7th World Ayuerveda Congress was held in                 of India
      which city: Kolkata                               287)   V K Sharma has been appointed as
 271) 7th World Ayuerveda Congress was supported               the Chairman of which public sector insurance
      by which union ministry: Ministry of AYUSH               company: Life Insurance Corporation (LIC)
 272) 2016 Women's Hockey Junior World Cup won          288)   “Courts of India – Past to Present” book has
      by _______ by defeating Netherland: Argentina            been compiled by which national institution:
 273) Who became first Indian and fifth batsman in             Supreme Court of India
      world to score three double centuries             289)   Which judicial authority has imposed a ban on
      consecutively in one calendar year: Virat Kohli          sale and use of glass powder coated ‘manja’ and
 274) Who is the only Indian statesman to figure in            other dangerous strings for flying kites:
      the Forbes top 10 most powerful persons in               National Green Tribunal
      world: Narendra Modi                              290)   V G Kannan has been appointed Chief Executive
 275) The Supreme Court has directed all the states            Officer of which organization: Indian Banks’
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                             84
        Association                                         308) Who has been appointed as the new Director
 291)   Majuli, India's first ever proposed carbon               General of the Intelligence Bureau: Rajiv Jain
        neutral district by 2020, is in which state:        309) What is the function of Intelligence Bureau: To
        Assam                                                    collect domestic intelligence inputs
 292)   Name the joint military exercise undertaken by      310) Who has won the BBC Sports Personality of the
        armies of India and Maldives: Ekuverin                   Year-2016: Andy Murray
 293)   __________ has become the first Indian              311) Country’s first ever Indian Institute of Skills will
        batswoman to figure in the ICC’s Women’s team            be opened in which city: Kanpur
        of the year: Smriti Mandhana                        312) The Indian Institute of Skills will be opened in
 294)   What is the name of the recent tax amnesty               collaboration with which country: Singapore
        scheme launched by the government: Pradhan          313) Stephanie del Valle of Puerto Rico recently
        Mantri Garib Kalyan Yojana                               which international beauty crown: Miss World
 295)   Assessees will have to pay ______ per cent tax on        2016
        amount declared under Pradhan Mantri Garib          314) SBI has launched its mobile wallet application
        Kalyan Yojana: 50                                        ‘State Bank MobiCash’ in partnership with
 296)   Which corporate has taken the responsibility of          which organisation: BSNL
        recruiting and funding 600 Zila Swachh Bharat       315) Saumitra Chaudhuri, a former member of the
        Preraks: Tata Trusts                                     erstwhile Planning Commission, died recently.
 297)   We hear a lot about UPI payment system these             He was from which field: Eminent Economist
        days. What is UPI: Unified Payment Interface        316) Which state launched a subsidised meal scheme
 298)   Digital payments can also be made through                ‘Annapurna Rasoi' to provide breakfast for Rs 5
        USSD-based *99#. What is USSD: Unstructured              and lunch or dinner for Rs. 8 to the poor and the
        Supplementary Service Data                               needy: Rajasthan
 299)   In the context of digital payments, what is IMPS:   317) Name the former World Champion in Super
        Immediate Payment Service or Interbank                   Middleweight Boxing who was knocked out by
        Mobile Payment Service                                   Vijender Singh: Francis Cheka
 300)   While making transaction through card swipe         318) Animation giant Disney has launched its ‘Hour
        machines, banks usually charge MDR. What is              of Code’ campaign in India for what purpose:
        MDR: Merchant Discount Rate                              To teach computer programming to school
 301)   The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Bill,            children through its free online tutorials
        2016 identifies how many conditions as              319) After Virender Sehwag, who is the only other
        disabilities: 19                                         Indian batsman to hit triple century: Karun
 302)   As per the Rights of Persons with Disabilities           Nair
        Bill, 2016, reservation for Divyangs in             320) Ministry of textiles has launched a mobile app
        government jobs has been raised to ________ per          E-Dhaga to address the concerns of which
        cent: 4%                                                 artisan community: Weavers
 303)   Junior World Cup Hockey for boys was won by         321) Merriam-Webster’s dictionary has named
        which country: India                                     _______ as the ‘Word of the Year 2016’: Surreal
 304)   Who has been named as the New Chief of the          322) What is the meaning of word Surreal: Very
        Indian Army Staff: Lt. Gen. Bipin Rawat                  strange or unusual : having the quality of a
 305)   Who has been named as the new Chief of the               dream’
        Indian Air Force: Air Marshal Birender Singh        323) Assam government has appointed which
        Dhanoa                                                   Bollywood actress as the brand ambassador of
 306)   Anil Dhasmana has been appointed new Chief               state tourism: Priyanka Chopra
        of RAW. Write its full form: Research and           324) India won the five-match test series against
        Analysis Wing                                            which country in a clean sweep of 4-0: England
 307)   What is the function of RAW: To collect             325) International Human Solidarity Day is observed
        foreign intelligence inputs                              on which date: December 20
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    85
 326) India has been ranked _______ in the Global Wind           company to sign up as a national supporter for
      Power Installed Capacity Index: 4th                        which international sports event: FIFA Under
 327) Which country has been placed at the top as per            17 World Cup
      the Global Wind Power Installed Capacity            342)   GARV-II mobile app will provide village-wise
      Index: China                                               and habitation-wise base line data on which
 328) Which country launched TanSat - a global                   issue: Household electrification
      carbon dioxide monitoring satellite to              343)   Which bank has launched ‘easypay’, a mobile
      understand climate change: China                           application for merchants that allows
 329) AIBA has granted full membership to the                    consolidation of all modes of digital payments:
      recently-formed Boxing Federation of India.                ICICI Bank
      What is the full form of AIBA: Amateur              344)   Where in India is located the proposed grand
      International Boxing Association                           memorial of Maratha warrior king Chhatrapati
 330) In a rare instance, which two Indian bowlers               Shivaji Maharaj: An Island of the Mumbai
      are topping the ICC Test rankings:                         Coast
      Ravichandran Ashwin and Ravindra Jadeja             345)   Why National Consumer Day is observed on
 331) DRDO conducted the flight test of indigenously-            December 24: On this day, the Consumer
      designed and developed 'Nirbhay'. What it is:              Protection Act, 1986 had received the assent
      Long range subsonic cruise missile                         of the President
 332) India signed Open Skies agreement with six          346)   RBI has opened its 17th banking ombudsman
      countries for what purpose: To allow                       office recently in which city: Dehradun,
      unlimited number of flights to six metro                   Uttarakhand
      airports                                            347)   The UN Security Council, for the first time,
 333) Scientists have discovered a vast ‘dead zone’ of           passed a resolution asking Israel to refrain from
      an estimated 60,000 square kilometers in the               what action: From building settlements on
      Bay of Bengal. What is its main feature: This              occupied Palestinian territory
      area contains little or no oxygen                   348)   Shiva Keshavan of India clinched a gold medal
 334) Which Indian cricketer has been named ‘ICC                 at the Asian _________Championships in Nagano,
      Cricketer of the Year’: Ravichandran Ashwin                Japan: Luge
 335) Which trophy is given to the ICC Cricketer of the   349)   Who won the National title in 6-red Snooker
      Year: Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy                           championship held in Mumbai: Pankaj Advani
 336) Name the Lt. Governor of Delhi who was in           350)   Shankha Ghosh, eminent modern poet, winner
      news as he tendered his resignation: Najeeb                of the 2016 Jnanpith award, writes in which
      Jung                                                       language: Bengali
 337) Name the 12 year old school boy from Noida          351)   Which physical exercise discipline has been
      who won the Kids Golf World Championship:                  delisted as sports: Yoga
      Arjun Bhati                                         352)   After being delisted as sports, Yoga will now be
 338) Union Cabinet has approved formation of which              looked after by which ministry: Health
      new service in the Ministry of Micro, Small and            Ministry, Department of AYUSH
      Medium       Enterprises     (MSME):      Indian    353)   As per Forbes India Celebrity List, ________ has
      Enterprise Development Service                             been ranked number one, earning revenue of Rs
 339) Indian Enterprise Development Service has                  270.33 crore: Salman Khan
      been started for what purpose: To boost and         354)   Which Bollywood actress has been declared
      achieve the vision of "Startup India", "Stand-             PETA’s Person of the Year by the People for the
      up India" and "Make in India"                              Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA): Sunny
 340) As per a report by Forbes magazine, India has              Leone
      replaced which country to become the fifth          355)   Name the India’s indigenously developed
      largest economy in the world: Britain                      intercontinental surface-to-surface nuclear
 341) The Bank of Baroda has become the first Indian             capable ballistic missile that was successfully
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 86
        tested in December: Agni - V                              60
 356)   What is the approximate range of the ICBM Agni       371) Name the 18 year old boy who is the new
        – V: Over 5000 km                                         national champion in the men’s 10m air pistol
 357)   Which country won the Asian Cricket Council’s             event: Anmol Jain
        Under-19 Asia Cup: India                             372) The Insurance Regulatory and Development
 358)   The INS Sahyadri stealth frigate and the Indian           Authority of India (IRDA) has granted
        Army's Poona Horse cavalry regiment were in               certificate of registration to which type of five
        news recently for what reasons: They entered              new insurance companies: Re-insurance
        in a joint affiliation to promote inter-             373) Name the material that has been identified to
        services camaraderie                                      withstand temperatures up to 4000 degrees
 359)   The union government plans to launch a toll-              Celsius: Hafnium Carbide
        free number 10588 to provide relevant                           NOVEMBER – 2016
        information and guidance directly to whom:
                                                             374) In the recent Global Gender Gap index, India
        Pregnant women
                                                                  jumped 21 places to reach which rank: 87th
 360)   Which Ministry has launched 'Coal Mitra' web
                                                             375) __________has topped the annual Global Gender
        portal to facilitate flexibility in utilization of
                                                                  Gap index 2016: Iceland
        domestic coal: Union Power Ministry
                                                             376) The Ministry of AYUSH has launched which
 361)   December 23 is observed as Kisan Diwas to
                                                                  campaign to fight Diabetes: Mission
        celebrate the birth anniversary of which great
                                                                  Madhumeha
        leader: Chaudhary Charan Singh
                                                             377) What is the full form of Ayush: Ayurveda, Yoga,
 362)   ________ has become the world’s first country to
                                                                  Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy
        make regular use of drone delivery in its
                                                             378) World's largest Marine Protected Area (MPA)
        national postal service: France
                                                                  has been created in the Ross Sea at which
 363)   According to Global Wage Report by the
                                                                  location: Antarctica
        International Labour Organisation, in India men
                                                             379) What is the salient feature of the Marine
        earned ______ per cent more than women for
                                                                  Protected Area: A blanket ban on commercial
        similar job: 30
                                                                  fishing in this area
 364)   DRDO has successfully tested the indigenously
                                                             380) RBI has permitted startups to raise ECBs of up
        developed Smart Anti-Airfield Weapon. What
                                                                  to USD 3 million per annum. What is ECB:
        type of weapon it is: Bomb
                                                                  External Commercial Borrowings
 365)   A helpline number 14404 has been launched for
                                                             381) Govt has approved setting up of the National
        what purpose: For consumer related
                                                                  Academic Depository for what purpose: For
        grievances
                                                                  keeping      digital    record    of   various
 366)   Which Indian player won the $10000 ITF Hong
                                                                  educational degrees
        Kong F4 Futures Tennis Cup in Hong Kong:
                                                             382) Who can authorize to take out a print or digital
        Yuki Bhambri
                                                                  copy of educational degrees from the National
 367)   NITI Aayog has developed which index to rank
                                                                  Academic Depository: concerned student
        states on the basis of their performance on
                                                                  himself
        measurable      health     indicators:     Health
                                                             383) Sakharov Prize is given in which field: For
        Outcomes Index
                                                                  excellent work in the field of human rights
 368)   Health Outcomes Index will be implemented by
                                                             384) Which organization awards the Sakharov Prize:
        which union ministry: Ministry of Health and
        Family Welfare                                            European Parliament
                                                             385) Nadia Murad and Lamiya Aji Bashar, two Yazidi
 369)   Birth anniversary which great leader is
                                                                  women who were held as sex slaves by ISIS
        observed as Good Governance Day on
                                                                  militants, have recently been honoured with
        December 25: Atal Bihari Vajpayee
                                                                  which international prize: Sakharov Prize
 370)   RBI has given an additional _____days to repay
                                                             386) Rashtriya Ekta Diwas is observed on which
        their crop loans due in November-December:
                                                                  date: October 31
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  87
 387) Why Rashtriya Ekta Diwas is observed on             406) Kim Byong-Joon has been appointed new Prime
      October 31: It is the birth anniversary of               Minister of which country: South Korea
      Sardar Patel                                        407) Joint military exercise Surya Kiran was held
 388) We also observe death anniversary of a                   with which country: Nepal
      prominent national leader on October 31. Name       408) Surya Kiran exercise was held at which place:
      the leader: Indira Gandhi                                Saljhandi, Nepal
 389) What      is    SIMBEX-16:       Singapore-India    409) Which country is the “country of focus” in the
      Maritime Bilateral Exercise                              47th International Film Festival of India: South
 390) Which wing of Indian defence force took part in          Korea
      SIMBEX-16: Navy                                     410) The 47th International Film Festival of India
 391) SIMBEX-16 was held in which area: off the                (IFFI) was held at which place: Goa
      Andhra coast, Bay of Bengal                         411) The annual Forbes Fab 40 list of sports
 392) In terms of 'Ease of Doing Business' rankings,           celebrities has placed which Indian sports
      which two states are the joint first in the              person at top in India: MS Dhoni
      country: Andhra and Telengana                       412) Ministry of Railways has appointed Dr.
 393) ________ won the Men's Asian Champions                   Bindeshwar Pathak as the Brand Ambassador
      (Hockey) Trophy: India                                   for Swachh Rail Mission. Who is he: The
 394) All loan frauds involving funds over Rs _______          founder of Sulabh International
      crore and above are now to be reported to           413) Pratul Joshi won the men’s singles title of the
      Central Vigilance Commission: One                        Bahrain International Challenge in which
 395) Which player has retained world's top doubles            sports: Badminton
      Tennis player (women) rank for the second           414) Govt. has announced how many slabs for the
      straight year: Sania Mirza                               proposed GST tax rates: Four
 396) As per the NITI Aayog’s ‘ease of doing agri-        415) What are the four tax rate slabs proposed for
      business index’, which state is at top in                GST: 5, 12, 18 and 28%
      pursuing          farmer-friendly       policies:   416) The proposed GST slabs have now to be
      Maharashtra                                              approved by which constitutional body:
 397) Man Booker Prize is given in which field:                Parliament
      English literature                                  417) Which major daily consumption item has been
 398) Name the English author who is first American            exempted from GST: Food grains
      to win Man Booker Prize (money awarded              418) Which Indian organization has setup world’s
      £50,000) : Paul Beatty                                   highest research lab: DRDO
 399) Paul Beatty won the Man Booker Prize for            419) Where in India DRDO has setup world’s highest
      which novel: The Sellout                                 research lab: Chang La, Ladakh
 400) Indian Roller Skaters team was recently in          420) “Sampriti-2016” - The joint military training
      news for what reasons: They won their first              exercise was conducted between which two
      ever international medal                                 countries: India and Bangladesh
 401) Which state has become the second “open             421) “Sampriti-2016” held at which place: Near
      defecation free” state in India: Himachal                Dhaka
      Pradesh                                             422) Ramnath Goenka Awards are given for
 402) Which state has become the third “open                   excellence in which field: Journalism
      defecation free” state in India: Kerala             423) Sh. Ramnath Goenka was associated with which
 403) Which state has become the first “open                   major national daily of India: Indian Express
      defecation free” state in India: Sikkim             424) The Paris Agreement which became effective
 404) In the Global Youth Development Index – 2016,            from 4th November 2016 worldwide, deals with
      India has been placed at which rank: 133rd               which issue: Climate Control
 405) Which country has topped the Global Youth           425) Prince Sultan Bin Abdulaziz International Prize
      Development Index – 2016: Germany                        for Water is given by which country: Saudi
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                              88
        Arabia                                                    Record for which achievement: For the highest
 426)   World Tsunami Awareness Day is observed on                altitude fix of a GPS signal at 70,000 kms
        which date: November 5                             445)   'Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan'
 427)   Name the UK’s Prime Minister who arrived in               has been launched to provide which facility to
        New Delhi for her India visit: Theresa May                pregnant lady: Free health check-ups on
 428)   India plans to purchase 12 amphibious rescue              every 9th day of the month
        aircraft from Shin Maywa Industries of which       446)   Which country recently tested zero-emission
        country: Japan                                            hydrogen engine passenger train named
 429)   The 12 day Global Climate conference was held             Coradia iLint: Germany
        in Marrakech. It is in which country: Morocco      447)   Donald Trump is the _________ president of the
 430)   Name the Nobel laureate Bharat Ratna whose                USA: 45th
        128th birth anniversary is being celebrated        448)   Which central government ministry has
        across the country: Sir C V Raman                         launched a new app named ‘No More Tension’:
 431)   Sir C V Raman is famous for which invention:              Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
        Raman Effect                                       449)   Guy Ryder has been re-elected as the Director-
 432)   __________of Britain has attained the world               General      of    which     UN     organization:
        number one ranking in Tennis for the first time:          International Labour Organisation (ILO)
        Andy Murray                                        450)   Recently        Supreme       Court     declared
 433)   Andy Murray replaced which top tennis star                unconstitutional the Punjab Government’s 2004
        from the number one ranking: Novak Djokovic               law relating to sharing of waters of which river:
 434)   Which city hosted the Commonwealth                        Sutlej
        Wrestling Championship: Singapore                  451)   Which are the two states involved in the
 435)   Asian Champions Hockey Trophy (women) was                 dispute on Sutlej-Yamuna Link (SYL) canal:
        won by which country: India                               Haryana and Punjab
 436)   Daniel Ortega has been elected as the President    452)   Pradhan Mantri Yuva Yojana has been launched
        of which country: Nicaragua                               for what purpose: To boost up development
 437)                                                             of entrepreneurship for the youth
 438) The govt declared that from midnight of Nov 8,       453)   During his recent visit to Japan, Mr. Modi
      500 and 1,000 rupee notes will cease to be                  travelled in which bullet train: Shinkansen
      ________: Legal tender                               454)   Where in India is the first high speed bullet
 439) New data released by which world organisation               train corridor proposed: Mumbai to
      shows that the five years from 2011 to 2015                 Ahmadabad
      were the warmest on record: World                    455)   What is the historical reason for observing
      Meteorological Organization                                 Public Service Broadcasting Day on November
 440) Which Bollywood personality has been named                  12: Mahatma Gandhi addressed the nation
      as brand ambassador by Switzerland tourism:                 for the first and the last time on radio on
      Ranveer Singh                                               this date
 441) First ever International Agro-biodiversity           456)   World Diabetes Day is observed on which date
      Congress was held in which city: New Delhi                  in November: 14
 442) The 7th Session of the Conference of Parties to      457)   What is the theme of this year’s World Diabetes
      World Health Organisation Framework                         Day: ‘Eyes on Diabetes’
      Convention on Tobacco Control was held in            458)   Aditi Ashok became the first Indian woman to
      which place: Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh                   win a Ladies European Tour title in which
 443) Name the MP who has authored the book ‘An                   sports: Golf
      Era of Darkness: The British Empire in India’:       459)   Lewis Hamilton who won the Brazilian Grand
      Dr. Shashi Tharoor                                          Prix Formula 1 championship is from which
 444) NASA's Magnetospheric                Multiscale             country: Britain
      Mission (MMS) now holds the Guinness World           460)   Name the Israeli President who visited India
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                  89
        recently: Reuven Rivlin                                    which river and where: Ganga in Bihar
 461)   November 12 is observed around the world to         480)   Oxford Dictionaries has declared __________as its
        raise as a day devoted to raising awareness                international word of the year: “post-truth”
        about which disease: Pneumonia                      481)   Which Indian organization successfully tested
 462)   The World carrom championship (women) in                   its unmanned combat aerial vehicle, Rustom-2:
        Birmingham (UK) was won by which country:                  DRDO
        India                                               482)   Govt has announced which new date for
 463)   ___________ won the World carrom championship              presentation of union budget for 2017-18: Feb
        (men): Sri Lanka                                           1, 2017
 464)   What event is ‘Hand in Hand 2016’: A joint          483)   Peggy Whitson, the veteran NASA astronaut
        military exercise                                          was in news for what reasons: She has become
 465)   With the army of which country India hosted                oldest women at 57, still active in space as
        the ‘Hand in Hand 2016’: China                             she left for joining the International Space
 466)   Narinder Batra has become the first Indian                 Station
        President of which international sports body:       484)   The Legend of Lakshmi Prasad is a book written
        International Hockey Federation                            by which Bollywood celebrity: Twinkle
 467)   Padmini Rout won the National Women                        Khanna
        Premier Championship in which sports: Chess         485)   Which paramilitary force has inducted, for the
 468)   Why the moon on November 14 was termed as                  first time, a team of women commandos to fight
        Supermoon: Because it was brightest and                    Naxalites: CRPF
        biggest in size on that day                         486)   What is the full form of CRPF: Central Reserve
 469)   _______ is the technical name for supermoon:               Police Force
        perigee-syzygy’                                     487)   Name the indigenously designed Kolkata-class
 470)   Which Rabi crop enjoys highest per quintal                 guided       missile   destroyer     that     was
        price of Rs. 4000: Gram                                    commissioned into the Indian navy recently:
 471)   Which is the main Rabi crop: Wheat                         INS Chennai
 472)   Govt. has recently announced MSP for various        488)   Aditya Puri is the sole Indian, ranked 36th in the
        Rabi crops. What is MSP: Minimum Support                   US magazine Fortune's top 50 business persons
        Price                                                      in the world. Who is he: CEO of HDFC Bank
 473)   What is the MSP announced for wheat crop for        489)   Fortune's top 50 business persons in the world
        the 2016-17 Rabi season: Rs. 1625 per quintal              list for 2016 has ranked _______ as No. 1: Mark
 474)   International Solar Alliance is a group of 121             Zuckerburg
        countries as per which common factor: All           490)   Sunway Taihu Light has been declared as the
        these countries lie fully or partially between             world’s fastest supercomputer. It belongs to
        two tropics and are member of UNO                          which country: China
 475)   CoP22 to the UN Framework Convention on             491)   Name the wonder girl who became first Indian
        Climate Change was held at which place:                    to win gold at the World Kickboxing
        Marrakech, Morocco                                         Championship in Italy: Tajamul Islam
 476)   The 2016 World Internet Conference was held         492)   UNO celebrates which day on November 20 to
        in__________, China: Wuzhen                                promote children’s welfare worldwide:
 477)   India’s first Cherry Blossom Festival was held in          Universal Children’s Day
        which state: Meghalaya                              493)   India's longest expressway running for 302 kms
 478)   Meghalaya celebrates Cherry Blossom Festival               has been inaugurated at which place: Lucknow
        for what purpose: To showcase the beauty of                (to Uttar Pradesh)
        the flowers and the State’s cultural                494)   For what reasons the Agra Lucknow
        traditions                                                 expressway was in news: Indian Air Force
 479)   The ADB has sanctioned a $500 million loan for             fighter jets used a section of this expressway
        constructing India’s longest river bridge on               for simulated landing and takeoff
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                    90
 495) A recent news headline was ‘47th IFFI begins in           White Revolution
      Goa’. What is IFFI: International Film Festival      512) What is the title of the recent book written by
      of India                                                  Ruskin Bond: Death Under The Deodars
 496) Name the legendary singer honoured with
                                                                        OCTOBER – 2016
      'Centenary Award for Indian Film Personality of
      the year' at the IFFI: SP Bala Subramanyam           513)    As per the Global Competitiveness Index
                                                                   prepared by the World Economic Forum
 497) Name the spiritual leader honoured with the Dr.
                                                                   (WEF), India stands at which rank: 39th
      Nagendra Singh International Peace Award: Sri
                                                           514)    As per the Global Competitiveness Index,
      Sri Ravi Shankar
                                                                   which is the most competitive country in the
 498) Which space agency launched the highly
                                                                   world: Switzerland
      advanced geostationary weather satellite
                                                           515)    Name the Israeli Nobel Peace Prize winner
      Geostationary      Operational     Environmental
                                                                   who passed away in October, 2016: Shimon
      Satellite-R (GOES-R): NASA
                                                                   Peres
 499) Which telecom operator of India launched its
                                                           516)    In a recent study by ADB, India is expected to
      Payments Bank from Rajasthan: Bharti Airtel
                                                                   grow by ________ per cent in the year 2016-17:
 500) Maha Chakri Sirindhorn has been honoured
                                                                   7.4
      with the first World Sanskrit Award. Who is
                                                           517)    ____________ has been appointed as the new
      she: Princess of Thailand
                                                                   Director General of CISF: O P Singh
 501) As per the ICT development index, ________ has
                                                           518)    Moortidevi Award is given in which field: For
      been ranked as no. 1 country: South Korea
                                                                   a literary work on heritage and culture of
 502) What is the rank of India in the ICT
                                                                   India
      development index 2016: 138th
                                                           519)    Who has been awarded Moortidevi Award
 503) The 24th Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
                                                                   2015: Prof. Kalakaluri Enoch
      (APEC) summit was held in which place: Lima,
                                                           520)    Prof. Kalakaluri Enoch is a noted novelist of
      Peru
                                                                   which language: Telugu
 504) _________ has been elected as the President of the
                                                           521)    Which country won the 4th men's Under-18
      Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce
                                                                   Asia Cup hockey trophy: India
      and Industry (FICCI): Pankaj R. Patel
                                                           522)    Which country hosted the 4th men's Under-
 505) Name the legendary communist revolutionary
                                                                   18 Asia Hockey Cup: Bangladesh
      and former President of Cuba who died at age
      of 90: Fidel Castro                                  523)    Sunshine Lanes is a book written by Prasoon
                                                                   Joshi. Who is he: Famous Bollywood lyricist
 506) India observes the Constitution Day on which
      date: November 26                                    524)    Being the Other: The Muslim in India is a
                                                                   book written by a noted media personality of
 507) Name the Indian boxer who was honoured with
                                                                   India. Can you name him: Saeed Naqvi
      the 'Legends Award' by the International
      Boxing Association (AIBA): M C Mary Kom              525)    Lee Hsien Loong arrived in New Delhi on a
                                                                   five-day visit to India. Who is he: Prime
 508) Lrszlu Szombatfalvy, who announced the 'New
                                                                   Minister of Singapore
      Shape Prize' is a investor and philanthropist
      from which country: Sweden                           526)    As per a World Bank report, persons
                                                                   spending less than $_______ per day are
 509) Who is the head of the committee formed to
                                                                   considered as persons living in extreme
      expedite the process of transforming India into
                                                                   poverty: 1.90
      a cashless economy: Amitabh Kant
                                                           527)    Arundhati Bhattacharya, Chairperson of State
 510) __________ became the third Indian boxer ever to
                                                                   Bank of India was in news due to which
      bag gold at the AIBA Youth World
                                                                   reason related to her career: She is the first
      Championships: Sachin Singh
                                                                   Chairman of SBI to be granted one year
 511) For what reason November 26 is observed as
                                                                   extension
      the National Milk Day: It is Birth anniversary
                                                           528)    Why SBI Chairman has been granted one year
      of Dr. Verghese Kurien, the Father of the
                                                                   extension: To ensure smooth merger of
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                91
         associate banks                                   548)   What is the new revised Bank Rate and the
 529)    Daniel Ricciardo won which Grand Prix F1                 MSF rate: 6.75%
         championship        in    Sepang,     Malaysia:   549)   The Nobel Prize for Chemistry for 2016 has
         Malaysian                                                been given for which innovation: for the
 530)    Where in India we can see the iconic heritage            development of the world's smallest nano
         site “Rani Ki Vav”: In Gujarat                           machines those are a thousand times
 531)    Why in Rani Ki Vav was in news recently: It              thinner than a strand of hair, for medical
         won award for the “Cleanest Iconic Place”                use
         in the Indian Sanitation Conference               550)   __________has become the first country in the
 532)    The World Habitat Day is observed on which               world to legally ban usage of disposable
         date: October 3                                          plastic cups and plates: France
 533)    What is the theme of this year’s World            551)   World Teachers’ Day is observed on which
         Habitat Day: Housing at the Centre                       date: October 5
 534)    Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Mohamed         552)   Recently which very heavy satellite was
         bin Zayed Al Nahyan has been invited by                  launched by ISRO: GSAT-18
         India for what purpose: To be the Chief           553)   GSAT-18 was launched onboard which
         Guest at the Republic Day Parade 2017                    rocket: Ariane 5
 535)    56th Atheletics Open Nationals were held at       554)   GSAT-18 was launched from which place:
         which place: Lucknow                                     Kourou in French Guiana
 536)    ________ emerged as the overall champions in      555)   GSAT-18 will be used for what purpose:
         the 56th Atheletics Open Nationals: Services             Communication
 537)    With which French company Reliance Group          556)   Who is Prajna Chowta, who has been
         has formed a joint venture for manufacturing             conferred Chevalier de l'Ordre National du
         aircrafts spare parts: Dassault Aviation                 Mérite by France: Film-maker and elephant
 538)    The Dassault Reliance Aerospace shall be                 researcher
         manufacturing spare parts for which               557)   Who clinched a silver medal in the 50 metre
         aircrafts: Rafale Fighter Jets                           pistol event of the ISSF World Cup Final in
 539)    What is the other popular name for the Nobel             Italy: Jitu Rai
         Medicine Prize: Nobel Physiology Prize            558)   Which foreign country has issued a postal
 540)    Yoshinori Ohsumi, winner of Nobel Medicine               stamp to commemorate Diwali festival: USA
         Prize, is from which country: Japan               559)   Selection Day is a book written by which
 541)    Mr. Ohsumi won the Nobel Medicine Prize for              author: Aravind Adiga
         his work on a process whereby cells “eat          560)   As per RBI guidelines products to be offered
         themselves”. What is its name: Autophagy                 by payment banks must be approved by
 542)    Gaganjeet Bhullar won the Korea Open 2016                which organization: RBI
         cup in which sports: Golf                         561)   Arjun Vajpai, a budding young professional
 543)    Which bank became the first Indian bank to               adventure sports person is from which field:
         open a branch in Yangon, capital city of                 Mountaineering
         Myanmar: State Bank of India                      562)   Viraat Kohli scored his career-best 211 runs
 544)    ____________has become India’s first state to            playing against New Zealand at which place:
         implement Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) in               Indore, MP
         Kerosene: Jharkhand                               563)   Which international health related day is
 545)    Nobel Prize in Physics for 2016 has been                 observed on October 10:        World Mental
         shared by how many scientists: Three                     Health Day
 546)    RBI recently declared a ________ basis points     564)   Who has been awarded the Nobel Peace Prize
         cut in which of its key earning rate: 25, Repo           for 2016: Juan Manuel Santos
         Rate (6.25%)                                      565)   Who is Juan Manuel Santos: President of
 547)    What is the new Reverse Repo Rate: 5.75%                 Colombia
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                              92
 566)     Mr. Santos has been awarded Nobel Peace                 the UNO: Five Years
         Prize for which achievement: For his efforts      586)   Which body elects the Secretary General of
         to help end the 52 year long-running                     the UNO: UN General Assembly
         conflict with FARC gorillas in his country        587)   Which country has decided to quit the
 567)    Indian Air Force day is celebrated on which              Commonwealth Group of Nations: Maldives
         date: October 8                                   588)   What is the unique feature of this year’s
 568)    Why Indian Air Force celebrates Air Force                Nobel Prize for Literature: For the first time
         Day on October 8: It is their raising day                it has been given to a non-literary person
 569)    Ruthvika Shivani Gadde is a noted national        589)   Name the winner of the 2016 Nobel Prize for
         player in which field: Chess                             Literature: Bob Dylan
 570)    Which day is observed around the world to         590)   Who is Bob Dylan: Legendary singer-song
         fight against the death penalty: World day               writer from USA
         Against the Death Penalty                         591)   Union Cabinet has approved opening of the
 571)    British-born Oliver Hart and Finland’s Bengt             20th IIM (Indian Institute of Management) in
         Holmstrom have been awarded Nobel Prize in               which place: Jammu
         which field: Economics                            592)   The United Nations has decided to appoint
 572)    International Day of the Girl Child is observed          the which popular cartoon character as an
         on which date: October 11                                honorary ambassador for the empowerment
 573)    Martin Ennals Award is given for excellence              of women and girls: Wonder Woman
         in which field: Human Rights                      593)   The 28th India and Indonesia Coordinated
 574)    Which Indian oil company plans to lay the                Patrol (CORPAT) was held at which place: In
         nation's longest LPG pipeline- running 1987              the Andaman Sea at Belawan, Indonesia
         kms: Indian Oil Corporation                       594)   Which Indian Bank has tied up with ‘New
 575)    The 1987 kms long LPG pipeline will be laid              Development Bank’ to strengthen trade and
         from _______ on Gujarat to _______ in Uttar              economic ties: Export-Import Bank of India
         Pradesh: Kandla, Gorakhpur                        595)   As per the Global Tuberculosis Report 2016
 576)    In the Global Hunger Index, how many                     released by the WHO, India is house to
         countries are better than India: 96                      roughly _____ per cent of world TB cases: 25
 577)    Which country has been ranked as the best in      596)   What is the title of the forthcoming novel
         hunger management as per the global hunger               by famous author Arundhati Roy: The
         index: Argentina                                         Ministry of Utmost Happiness
 578)    Which Indian state recently added 21 more         597)   The recent summit BRICS summit held in
         districts in its administrative setups:                  Goa was _____ in series: 8th
         Telangana                                         598)   Which was the other multination meet held in
 579)    A high altitude research station named _____             Goa just before the BRICS summit: BIMSTEC
         has been opened in Spiti: Himansh                 599)   What is the full form of BIMSTEC: The Bay of
 580)    Spiti is located in which state: Himachal                Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral
         Pradesh                                                  Technical and Economic Cooperation
 581)    Who has been elected as the Secretary             600)   India has decided to buy ________ air defence
         General of the UNO: Antonio Guterres                     systems from Russia: S-400 Triumf
 582)    Mr. Guterres is the _________ Secretary General   601)   World Standards Day is observed on _________
         of the UNO: 9th                                          October every year: 14th
 583)    What is the profile of Mr. Guterres: he is a      602)   India has agreed to stop the emission of
         former Prime Minister of Portugal                        which highly dangerous green house gas:
 584)    From which date Mr. Guterres will take                   HFC-23
         charge of the Secretary General of UNO:           603)    Which is the common use of HFC-23:
         January 1, 2017                                          Refrigerant gas for ACs and fridges
 585)    What is the tenure of the Secretary General of    604)   What is the full form of HFC: Hydro
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                               93
         fluorocarbon                                              to setup 3500 petrol pumps in India: British
 605)    Who is Aung San Suu Kyi who arrived in India              Petroleum
         on a four day visit from Myanmar: State            622)   To promote the regional connectivity by air,
         Counselor of Myanmar                                      govt has launched UDAN scheme. Acronym
 606)    The Government has decided to use postal                  stands for: Ude Desh Ka Aam Naagrik
         network for distribution of which food item:       623)   In the UDAN scheme for local air travel, the
         Pulses                                                    airfare has been capped at which level: Rs.
 607)    The UNO has selected __________region of India            2500 for one hour
         for setting up its second global university to     624)   World Bank has agreed to provide $ 650-
         facilitate study on resolution of conflicts and           million loan for the EDFC. EDFC stands for:
         other subjects: Northeastern                              Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor
 608)    Which cricket team became the first team in        625)   Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor stands
         world to play its 900th ODI: Indian                       from________ in Punjab to ______ in West
 609)    Against which country India played its 900th              Bengal: Ludhiana, Kolkata
         ODI: New Zealand                                   626)   In October 2016, the statutory liquidity ratio
 610)    India played recently 900th ODI at which                  – SLR was lowered to ______ % by the RBI:
         place: Dharamshala                                        20.75%
 611)    World’s Student Day is observed on October         627)   The FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup was
         15 in the honour of which noted personality:              hosted by _______, Jordan: Amman
         Dr. Abdul Kalam                                    628)   What is the name of the official mascot of the
 612)    Why World Food Day is observed on October                 2018 FIFA Football World Cup: Zabivaka
         16: It is the founding day of Food and             629)   Zabivaka, mascot of the 2018 FIFA World Cup
         Agriculture Organization                                  represents which animal: Wolf
 613)    Eminent Malayalam writer C Radhakrishnan           630)   _________ will host the 2018 FIFA World Cup:
         was recently honoured with which award:                   Russia
         Mathrubhumi Literary Award                         631)   Why United Nations Day is observed on
 614)    Which company has launched first 100 per                  October 24: The UN charter came into force
         cent electric bus made in India: Ashok                    on this day in 1945
         Leyland                                            632)   Name the chairman of the Tata Sons who
 615)    What is the name of India’s first fully electric          became the first chairman in the history of
         bus: Circuit                                              Tata’s to be removed from the office: Cyrus
 616)    International Day for the Eradication of                  Mistry
         Poverty is observed on which date: October         633)   Which Indian Army team won a gold medal at
         17                                                        the Exercise Cambrian Patrol of British Army:
 617)    Which Russian company has acquired India’s                Gorkha Rifles
         second biggest private oil and natural gas         634)   Which paramilitary force celebrated its 55th
         company Essar Oil: Rosneft Oil Company                    raising day on October 24: Indo-Tibetan
 618)    Govt. has formed IBBI to regulate the                     Border Police
         functioning of various bodies dealing with         635)   In the recent World Bank report on Ease of
         insolvency. Full form of IBBI is: Insolvency              Doing Business, India has been placed at
         and Bankruptcy Board of India                             which rank: 130th
 619)    Vannamei has helped in promoting the blue          636)   Which are the best 3 countries in the world in
         revolution in India. What is it: White-leg                terms of ease of doing business: New
         prawn                                                     Zealand, Singapore and Denmark
 620)    Which national organization hosted the                      SEPTEMBER – 2016
         international conference on voter education:
                                                            637)   India and the USA have signed the crucial
         Election Commission of India
                                                                   LEMOA that will enable their militaries to use
 621)    Which global oil company has been allowed
                                                                   each other's assets and bases for repair and
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                94
         replenishment of supplies. What is the full               Performance Index 2016: 35th
         form of LEMOA: Logistics Exchange                  652)   How many components World Bank’s
         Memorandum of Agreement                                   Logistics Performance Index: 6
 638)    The European Union has ordered _______of           653)   Who has been selected for life time
         USA to pay a record 13 billion Euros as                   achievement Oscar by Academy of Motion
         recovery of tax amount: Apple Inc                         Picture Arts and Sciences, USA: Jackie Chan
 639)    Who has been appointed as the advocate for         654)   28th ASEAN Summit was held at __________,
         gender equality and women empowerment in                  capital of ________: Vientiane, Laos
         India by UN Women: Aishwaryaa Dhanush              655)   How many countries are member of ASEAN:
 640)    Name the first women President of Brazil                  10
         who has been removed by Brazil’s senate on         656)   ASEAN summit is followed by East Asia
         charges of massive corruption: Dilma                      Summit. How many countries are member of
         Rousseff                                                  East Asia: 18
 641)    ________ has been sworn in as the new              657)   Dhahan Prize for promotion for Punjabi
         President of Brazil: Michel Temer                         language has been awarded to ________ for his
 642)    Supreme Court struck down the acquisition of              work _________: Jarnail Singh, Kaale Varke
         nearly 1,000 acres of land in 2006 by the          658)   Who is the author of the book
         West Bengal government. Which project was                 “Perilous Interventions: The Security Council
         stated to come up there: Tata Motors Nano                 and the Politics of Chaos”: Hardeep Singh
         Car Project                                               Puri
 643)    France’s constitutional court has ruled            659)   Which Indian sports person who has the
         against the ban on Burkini. What is Burkini:              distinction of winning the gold medal and has
         The full-body swim wear used by some                      announced his retirement: Abhinav Bindra
         Muslim women                                              (Shooting)
 644)    Summer Paralympics games were held in              660)   With regard to FIRs (First Information
         Sept. at which place: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil              Report) Supreme Court has directed all states
 645)    Which status will be granted to foreign                   and UTs to upload them within _______ hours
         investors who bring in atleast Rupees 10                  of registration: 24
         crore investment to facilitate business            661)   Indian film _________ won the best film award
         operations in the country: Permanent                      at the BRICS Film Festival held in New Delhi:
         Residency Status                                          Thithi
 646)    Which other condition apart from investment        662)   Which neighbouring country of India has
         is stipulated for foreign investors to be                 been declared by World Health Organization
         eligible for Permanent Residency Status : The             (WHO) as free of malaria: Sri Lanka
         investment should also result in                   663)   No case of malaria has been reported in Sri
         generating employment to at least 20                      Lanka for the last: Three and a half years
         resident Indians every financial year.             664)   Who is the Director General of WHO: Dr.
 647)    The Permanent Residency Status once given                 Margret Chan
         will be applicable for a period of ______ years:   665)   The headquarters of WHO is located at which
         10                                                        place: Geneva (Switzerland)
 648)    All foreign investors are eligible for             666)   Asia’s biggest digital library dedicated to the
         Permanent Residency Status, except :                      memory of Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam, was opened
         Persons from Pakistan                                     at National Institute of Technology: Silchar,
 649)    The G-20 summit of head of the governments                Assam
         took place at: Hangzhou (China)                    667)   What is the dedicated phone number for Urja
 650)    The currency of Vietnam is: Vietnamese                    Mitra: 14401
         Dong                                               668)   How many trains will be covered under flexi
 651)    What is India’s rank in World Bank’s Logistics            fare system: 3 (Rajdhani, Shatabdi and
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 95
         Duronto)                                                gravitational waves, a major breakthrough in
 669)    What is flexi fare system: Passengers will              science: Hingoli, Maharashtra
         have to pay between 10-50 per cent more          687)   __________ won the Asia’s oldest football
         under a dynamic surge pricing system                    tournament known as Durand Cup: Army
 670)    International Literacy Day is observed on               Green
         which date: September 8                          688)   As per 2016 Swachh Survekshan’ (Cleanliness
 671)    At which place was Mother Teresa declared a             Index) for rural India to select the cleanest
         saint at the canonisation ceremony: Saint               district, ______, Himachal Pradesh (hilly)
         Peters Square in Vatican                                and________, Maharashtra (plaines) were
 672)    Which order was setup by Mother Teresa in               declared as the cleanest districts in India:
         India: Missionaries of Charity                          Mandi, Sindhudurg
 673)    Which campaign has been launched by the          689)   ________became the first Indian woman
         government of India for promoting use of gas:           cricketer to get the prestigious life
         Gas4India                                               membership of Melbourne Cricket Club,
 674)    The “Prabal Dostyk-2016” exercise was                   London, UK: Anjum Chopra
         conducted between the armies of India and        690)   The GST council will be headed by: Finance
         ________: Kazakhstan                                    Minister of India
 675)    Name the advance weather satellite placed in     691)   The government has launched toll free
         Geosynchronous orbit by ISRO: INSAT-3DR                 number _________to register postal complaints:
 676)    INSAT-3DR was launched using ______ rocket:             1924
         GSLV-Mk-II                                       692)   Golden Lion award for best film is awarded at
 677)    The launch of INSAT-3DR weather satellite               _________ film festival: Venice
         has been designated as__________: Mission        693)   Which film got Golden Lion award 2016: Ang
         ‘F05’                                                   Babeng Humayo (The Woman Who Left)
 678)    What is special about Mission F05: The event     694)   Hindi Rajbhasha Diwas is held every year on:
         marks the first time indigenous cryogenic               September 14
         engine was used on an operational GSLV           695)   September 14 is celebrated as Rajbhasha
         flight                                                  Diwas as: Constituent Assembly of the
 679)    Which state has been adjust the cleanest state          country adopted Hindi as the official
         in India: Sikkim                                        language of India in 1949 on this day
 680)    The first bank to employ software robots to      696)   The President of Afghanistan visited India on
         perform various jobs is: ICICI Bank                     a two day visit. What is the name of the
 681)    Name the player who won the US Men’s open               President: Ashraf Ghani
         lawn       tennis   tournament:     Stanislas    697)   What amount has been pledged by India for
         Wawrinka, Switzerland                                   development projects in Afghanistan: one
 682)    Stanislas Wawrinka defeated __________ to               billion dollar
         claim the US open titles: Novak Djokovic         698)   Which is the main festival of the state of
 683)    Who lifted US women’s open title: Angelique             Kerala: Onam
         Kerber, Germany                                  699)   Which Indian lady figures at no. 2 rank in the
 684)    Who has surged past Serena Williams to                  50 most powerful women in the world
         become the number one ranked player in                  compiled by US magazine Fortune:
         Women’s Lawn Tennis: Angelique Kerber                   Arundhati Bhattacharya (SBI Chairman)
 685)    "Six Machine" is an autobiography of which       700)   The newly elected Prime Minister of Nepal
         cricket legend: Chris Gayle (West Indies)               recently made his first bilateral visit after
 686)    Which districts has been chosen for carrying            assuming office for the 2nd time to India. What
         out experiments on the ambitious LIGO                   is his name: Mr. Pushp Kamal Dahal
         (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave         701)   Mr. Pushp Kamal Dahal is popularly known
         Observatory) project that proved existence of           as: Prachanda
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                               96
 702)    The summit of the Non Aligned countries was                cities selected so far is: 60
         held at ____________: Margarita Islands,            716)   How much funding will be provided for the
         Venezuela                                                  development of each city selected to the
 703)    India was represented at the NAM summit by:                developed as a smart city: Rs. 200 crore in
         Mr. Hamid Ansari-Vice President of India                   the first year and Rs. 100 crore for the
 704)    Name the country which occupies first place                next three years
         in FIFA ranking: Argentina                          717)   Among the 159 countries India’s rank in
 705)    Which two telecom companies have                           World Economic Freedom Index is: 112th
         announced merger of their wireless                  718)   Which country tops the list of world
         operations to create an entity worth 65000                 Economic Freedom Index: Hong Kong
         crore: Reliance Communication and Aircel            719)   International Day of Peace is celebrated on
 706)    __________, an Indian-origin scientist has won             September 21st every year and is dedicated
         this prestigious prize Lemelson–MIT Prize                  to: Absence of war and violence in the
         worth $500,000: Ramesh Raskar                              world
 707)    Which Indian actress has been ranked at 8th         720)   The theme for International Day of Peace this
         place in the world by the Forbes magazine:                 year is: Building blocks for peace
         Priyanka Chopra                                     721)   Name the fastest and the most powerful
 708)    World Bank has agreed to provide _____ crore               computer launched in the north eastern,
         support to Assam for betterment of in land                 eastern and southern regions: PARAM-
         waterways: 1000                                            ISHAN at IIT Guwahati
 709)    A novel Selection Day written by Arvind             722)   Which country topped the medal tally in the
         Adiga was released recently. His first novel               15th Paralympics games at Rio de Janeiro,
         got Man Booker Award. Name that novel: The                 Brazil: China
         White Tiger (in 2008)                               723)   How many medals were secured by India at
 710)    Cabinet has approved the merger of railway                 the Paralympics games 2016: 4 (2 gold, 2
         budget with the general budget. This will end              silver)
         the practice of presenting separate budget for      724)   Which service has been launched by railways
         railways. It was presented separately for the              to provide wheelchair cum porter service for
         first time in the year: 1924                               differently abled, elderly and ailing
 711)    Which other change has been approved by                    passengers at major railway stations: Yatri
         the cabinet with the regard to the date of                 Mitra Seva
         presentation of budget: Date has been               725)   A loan of ________ US$ has been approved by
         advanced from last day of February to 1st                  ADB for Vishakhapatnam – Chennai industrial
         of the month                                               corridor: 631 million
 712)    The government has removed the distinction          726)   According to the Time Higher Education
         between ______ and _____ expenditure from the              World University rankings 2016 which
         next year budget: Plan and Non-plan                        institute is ranked at the top: University of
 713)    With the removal of distinction between plan               Oxford, UK
         and non-plan distinction the expenses will be       727)   Which Indian university is within the striking
         classified as: Revenue and Capital                         distance of making it to the top 200: Indian
         expenditure                                                Institute of Science, Bengaluru
 714)    What is the rationale of advancing the budget       728)   Which Indian company has the highest brand
         presentation by one month: It means that                   value: HDFC Bank
         budget exercise will be over by March 31st          729)   Navtej Sarna has been appointed as
         and tax proposals can be effected right                    Ambassador to which country: USA
         from April 1, i.e. beginning of the financial       730)   The first annual assessment of UNO’s
         year                                                       Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) on
 715)    With the inclusion of 27 cities to the list to be          health performance has ranked India _____
         developed as smart cities, the total number of
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 97
         among 188 countries, citing various                     Parliament, need to be ratified by at least _____
         challenges, including mortality rates, malaria          per cent of the states Assemblies to become a
         hygiene and air pollution: 143rd                        law: 50% (15 states)
 731)    500th test match by the Indian cricket team      750)   Name two taxes that will be replaced by the
         was played at__________: Kanpur against New             GST: Central Excise, VAT, Service Tax
         Zealand                                          751)   The International Olympic Committee (IOC)
 732)    Who is the richest Indian according to the              has agreed to add five new games in the 2020
         Forbes list: Mukesh Ambani                              Tokyo Olympics. Name any two of them:
 733)    Who is the second richest Indian: Dilip                 Baseball, Karate
         Shangvi of Sun Pharma                            752)   ___________won the National Tourism Award
 734)    The name of Race Course Road, which houses              for best comprehensive development of
         Prime Minister’s official residents has been            tourism: Madhya Pradesh
         changed to______: Lok Kalyan Marg                753)   What is the title of the book which is the
 735)    2026 Asian Games will be held at: Nagoya,               compilation of essays by late Khushwant
         Aichi                                                   Singh: Me, The Jokerman
 736)    Nagoya is capital of Japan’s: Aichi Prefecture   754)   RBI has launched a web portal named ‘Sachet’
         (Prefecture stands for province)                        for what purpose: To curb illegal collection
                                                                 of deposits from public
                AUGUST – 2016
                                                          755)   Vijay Rupani has been selected as the new
 737)    Lachhu Maharaj who passed away recently
                                                                 Chief Minister of which state: Gujarat
         was a prominent personality in which field:
                                                          756)   In consultation with RBI, the Government has
         Tabla Player
                                                                 notified ____ per cent inflation target: Four
 738)    A new train named 'Tripura Sundari Express'
                                                          757)   The four per cent inflation target has been
         was started recently between which two
                                                                 fixed for next _________ years: Five
         centres: Agartala and New Delhi
                                                          758)   In terms of the growth in the industry and
 739)    District Infrastructure Scheme Advisory
                                                                 service sectors in Indian states in past 10
         Committees (DISHA) have been formed for
                                                                 years, _________has emerged as the top state:
         what purpose: For monitoring 28 main
                                                                 Uttarakhand
         Centrally Sponsored Schemes
                                                          759)   Government has launched a nation-wide
 740)    Who will head the DISHA at the district level:
                                                                 programme MAA for promoting optimal
         Local Lok Sabha Member
                                                                 breastfeeding practices. What is the full form
 741)    What is the name of two week long Indo -
                                                                 of MAA: Mothers’ Absolute Affection
         Thailand Military Exercise concluded on July
                                                          760)   Who has formed a committee headed by
         29: Maitree
                                                                 Tarun Ramadorai to review various facets of
 742)    Jihadi Jane is novel written by: Tabish Khair
                                                                 household finance in India: RBI
 743)    What is the title of the Autobiography of
                                                          761)   Name the former Chief Minister of Arunachal
         Sania Mirza: Ace Against Odds
                                                                 Pradesh who recently committed suicide:
 744)    Which railway station has won the National              Kalikho Pul
         Tourism Award 2014-15: Sawai Madhopur
                                                          762)   Union Cabinet has approved the extension of
 745)    Sawai Madhopur railway station is located in            maternity leave for women from 12 weeks to
         which state: Rajasthan                                  _____________ weeks: 26
 746)    Sawai Madhopur railway station is the            763)   Government has formed a committee headed
         gateway to which famous tourist destination:            by Mr. Amitabh Kant to review the regulation
         Ranthambore National Park                               of which sector: E-commerce
 747)    Ranthambore National Park is famous for          764)   Who is Mr. Amitabh Kant: CEO of Niti Aayog
         which animal: Tiger
                                                          765)   Takehiko Nakao has been re-elected as the
 748)    Kaziranga National Park is located in which             President of which global financial giant:
         state: Assam                                            Asian Development Bank
 749)    The GST bill after being passed by the
GENERAL AWARENESS – MARCH 2017                                                                                 98
 766)       Which important international day is
            observed on August 12: International Youth
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            Day                                                                   FOR SOFT COPY ONLY
 767)       A first-of-its-kind touch and feel garden of                              (Online Mode)
            various herbal and aromatic plants has been
            opened for the visually impaired people in
                                                                               SUBSCRIPTION PERIOD: ONLY 12 MONTHS
            which state: Kerala                                                FROM (MONTH) …………………..TO……………. (MONTH)
 768)       Name the swimmer who won for the first
            time ever, four consecutive Olympic golds in                       AMOUNT:
                                                                                                            Rs. 400/-
            the same event - 200m individual medley in
            swimming: Michael Phelps, USA
 769)       Which Indian organization transferred its                          Name: Mr./Ms……………………………………………….………
            surplus profit of Rs. 65,876 crore to the
            central government: RBI
 770)       Name the highest peace time gallantry award                        Address:…………………………………………………………….
            in India: Ashok Chakra                                                    ……………………………………………………………………
 771)       Name the war hero decorated with Ashok                                    City:……………………………District:…………………….
            Chakra in August 2016: Havildar Hangpan
            Dada                                                               State: ………………..…………………..PIN:
 772)       The Assassination of Rajiv Gandhi is a book
            written by which author: Neena Gopal                               Email: …………………………………………………………………..
 773)       Usain Bolt, the fastest man on earth won
            three gold medals successively in 3 Olympics,
            9 in all, in which 3 events: 100m, 200m and                        Ph./Mob…………………………………………………..…………
            400x4 m relay
 774)       Usain Bolt represents which country:
            Jamaica                                                                    The subscription amount can be
 775)       Which country crossed the 1000 Olympic
            gold medal mark at Rio: USA
                                                                                      remitted to our following account:
 776)       Michael Phelps, the sports person with
            highest ever number of Olympic gold medals,                                 GYANM EDUCATION & TRAINING INSTITUTE PVT. LTD
            has won how many of them: 23
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