Identified Learning Styles
According to the VARK self-assessment tool, I am a multimodal learner. The general
ranking of the learning styles from highest to lowest preference is as follows: kinesthetic (10),
visual (8), read/write (7), and aural (5). As a kinesthetic learner, being able to implement
instructions or concepts that have been explicitly explained helps significantly in terms of
solidifying overall understanding. My learning, however, is far more successful when I have
already processed the information through other means first. For instance, in slight contrast to
my results from the VARK assessment, according to Index of Learning Style Questionnaire, I
have a moderate preference for reflective learning (7). As a result, I tend to process new
information internally. When situations arise making it more appropriate to process verbally, I
am easily able to do so, but it still helps to solidify my understanding if I take the time afterwards
to independently reflect back upon what was discussed. My second two most prominent learning
styles according to the VARK are visual and read/write. In general, I find that I use these
learning styles together. As a student in the classroom, I learn best by taking copious notes and
organizing both visual and written information in a manner that makes sense to me visually. My
weakest learning style under the VARK classification is aural. While I am able to receive new
information aurally, and can often act based on what I have received and processed to a shallow
degree, I usually only reach full understanding once I have processed it further on paper.
On the Index of Learning Style Questionnaire, my results included a moderate preference
for visual (5) and sequential learning (5), and a mild preference for sensing (3). Above all, I
thrive when learning occurs systematically. In terms of both sensing and sequential aspects, I am
a highly detail-oriented learner who excels when, after understanding the details involved in a
process, I step back and see the overarching structure organizing all of these details.
Finally, according to Grasha’s teaching style questionnaire, I was classified as high in
every category, with the ranking from most to least as follows: facilitator (5), formal authority
(4.25), personal model (4), delegator (4), and expert (3.875). My understanding of how this will
influence my learning is that I appreciate teachers who foster a collaborative, working
relationship with students, allowing them to ask questions and guiding them in developing their
independent understanding. I also learn well from teachers who make their expectations known,
working with the student to develop goals for learning, and providing both positive and negative
feedback throughout the process of learning.
Application to Fieldwork Setting
With regard to fieldwork, I think being a multimodal learner will be both a great benefit
as well as a potential hindrance. On the one hand, being a kinesthetic learner will be beneficial as
we begin to implement pieces of the OT process. Combining this with my preferences for visual,
reading/writing, and reflective types of learning, I foresee my most effective learning occurring
when I observe my fieldwork educator demonstrate something first while I take notes (mentally
or on paper) and actively process what he/she is doing, and then I imitate aspects of what I
observed afterwards. Receiving this kind of instruction via demonstration, however, may not
always be possible, since educators may choose to have students jump in and learn as they go. In
this case, I will rely more on my preference for kinesthetic learning and intentionally process or
reflect to solidify learning as needed afterwards.
Furthermore, being a detail-oriented learner will likely help me to consider the smaller
details of concepts being learned. This can also be detrimental, however, if not balanced
appropriately, resulting in me missing the overall goal of what is being done. Another downside
is my lack of preference for or strength in aural-type learning. I assume that aural learning is a
large component to the learning process in interacting with fieldwork educators. Furthermore,
being a sensing/sequential learner who prefers predictability will make learning difficult, but I
think fieldwork will present a beneficial opportunity to learn greater flexibility.
Discussing Needs with Fieldwork Educator
First and foremost, I intend to inform my fieldwork educator about my preferences in
learning, at least in a general sense, followed by a discussion about specific examples or requests
and the realistic possibility of implementing them. For instance, I will ask for permission and/or
opportunities to jot down notes throughout the day, as appropriate and necessary. This may
include observations of my educator in working with clients, his/her responses to questions, any
feedback received, intervention/activity ideas tossed around, key observations about both clients
and site dynamics that are important to consider, etc. I will also ask if, when possible, he/she
might demonstrate how to do something either alongside or after providing an explanation, prior
to having me implement it in real-time. This may also take the form of a very applied, practical
explanation rather than an explicit demonstration. I will also inquire about his/her preferences for
when it is appropriate for me to ask questions and when might be a good time throughout the day
to “debrief” with him/her one-on-one (if possible). Finally, I will ask for his/her guidance in
orienting to the big picture, such as why we are doing X, Y, or Z in light of the overarching goal
at hand. Finally, because there are instances when students seem to be thrown into
circumstances with less information than that which is realistic for practicing OTs, I will ask if
he/she will help ensure I know details ahead of time that he/she would normally have prior to
working with a client.