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Deworming Protocol

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Deworming Protocol

Professional Services Veterinarian Department Technical Bulletin

Deworming Cattle FAQs


What is strategic deworming? How do you evaluate your herd to design an
A method of deworming that fluctuates based on: optimal deworming program?
• Management - Type of cattle and how they are • Feed efficiency
worked. • Fecal egg counts
• Environment - Pasture density, rotation • Weaning weights
schedule, housing type. • Overall herd health
• Weather - Deworming approximately 1 month
after heavy rain. How does season and latitude affect deworming
considerations?
What are the costs of failing to deworm? • Deworm more frequently during wet periods -
• Immune suppression approximately 1 month after a heavy rain.
• Decreased milk • Deworm more frequently if you live in a wet or
• Decreased weaning weight humid climate.

Deworming Protocol
• Decreased feed efficiency • Deworm in late fall in northern climates to kill
larva before winter to clear infestations.
What herd management techniques should be
used in a deworming program?
• Let pastures sit for a year without grazing to
break the worm’s life cycle.
• Make sure the proper dose is administered. If
the dose isn’t adequate, resistance can more
easily occur.
• Proper chute facilities will decrease stress at
handling and increase dosing compliance.

ANIMART Deworming Products Active Ingredient Drug Class


Cydectin Pour-On / Injectable Moxidectin
Dectomax Pour-On / Injectable Doramectin
Macrolytic Lactones
Eprinex Pour-On Eprinomectin Avermectins
Ivermectin Pour-On / Injectable Ivermectin Milbemycins
Ivomec Plus Injectable Ivermectin
Ivomec Pour-On / Injectable Ivermectin
Long Range (Rx) / Injectable Eprinomectin Avermectin
Rumatel Crumble Morantel Tartrate Nicotinic agonists
Safe-Guard Crumbles / Panacur / Paste / Block Fenbendazole
/ Suspension Benzimidazole

Valbazen / Suspension Albendazole

866.986.9404 animart.com
©2014 ANIMART Inc
Deworming Protocol
Professional Services Veterinarian Department Technical Bulletin

Beef Cattle
Bulls
Can be dewormed according to:
• More susceptible to parasites.
• Age
• Deworm twice yearly.
• Sex
• Older animals can be dewormed with any
• Environment
product.
Mature cows
Young cattle
• Have some built-up immunity, worm burden
• Deworming should start pre-weaning at about
isn’t as high as younger animals.
3-4 months old.
• Pregnant with their second calf and older.
• Will add significant weaning weight (20-40 lbs)
• Deworm yearly around the time of freshening.
compared with non-dewormed calves.
• Wet year or crowded pasture - another
• If kept as stocker calves, deworm again at
deworming is recommended.
weaning.
• Extremely dry year or pasture vacant a year -
• Avermectin/milbemycin-type products are
deworming not necessary that year.
going to provide the best treatment for these
• Older animals can be dewormed with any
young calves and have the added benefit of
product.

Deworming Protocol
controlling some of the external parasites.

Dairy Cattle
Mature cows Youngstock
• If pastured seasonally. • Dairy youngstock raised on pasture should
• All mature cows on drylot, in semi-confinement be dewormed one month after turning out to
or in pasture during dry period benefit the most pasture and in late fall.
when dewormed at freshening. • Egg counts can be taken for different groups
• Mature cows that live in confinement should of youngstock to strategically plan the optimal
be dewormed once a lactation as a group or time to deworm.
individually at freshening.

Major Parasiticides and Their Efficacies


Anthelmintic Roundworm Roundworm Liver Fluke Tapeworms Mites Lice Warbles Persistence
Inhibited Active

Morantel None Fair None None None None None None


Albendazole Fair Good Some Some None None None None
Fenbendazole Fair Good None Some None None None None
Milbemycins Excellent Excellent None None Good Good Excellent Good
Avermectins Excellent Excellent None None Good Good Excellent Good
Table adapted from: T. A. Yazwinski, C. Tucker and H. Featherson. Cattle worms: their
story and how the cattle producer might try to control them. Proceedings of the
Arkansas Cattlemen’s Association, Cattlemen’s College. 1997. For more information contact:
1.800.255.1181 l info@animart.com

866.986.9404 animart.com
©2014 ANIMART Inc

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