AASHHTO LRFD 2007 - CONCRETE DECK DESIGN
INPUT DATA:
Effective span length L = 17.5 m
Deck Thickness hc > 17,5 cm OK hc = 20 cm
Asphalt Thickness ha = 8 cm
Girder spacing ( S.9.7.2.3.) S = 80 cm
Truck type KT = HS 20-44
Lanes numbers SS = 2
Reinforcement strength fy = 420 Mpa
Concrete 28-day compressive strength: f'c = 25 Mpa
Beton elastisite modülü Eci = 30000 Mpa
Concrete density: γc = 25 kN/m3
Asfalt density: γa = 23 kN/m3
Cover All edges are the same; pp = 2.5 cm
Bar Radius Top + Bottom; D = 12 mm
Bar spacing Top + Bottom; si = 15 cm
CALCULATIONS AND CHECKS
Dead load effects: (S.3.4.1-2)
Deck Moment Mc = hc.γc. S^2 / 10 Mc = 0.32 kN.m
Asphalt Moment Ma = ha.γa. S^2 / 10 Ma = 0.11776 kN.m
Live load effects (S.3.6.1.1.2-1)
Lanes factor SS = 2 için ; m = 1
Truck load Dy = Kam.yük * m Dy = 80 kN
Live load moment Mq =(s+0,6)*Dy/12 Mq = 9.333333 kN.m
impact factor θ = 1+ 50/(L+125) θ = 1.350877
Live load factored moment Mq'= θ .Mq Mq' = 12.60819 kN.m
Mu =1.25Mc + 1.5Ma + 1.75Mq' Mu = 22.64097 kN.m
Bending calculations : (S.5.7.3.2.1)
The pressure coefficient of the depth region β1 = 0.85
Moment safety factor ɸ = 0.9
Concrete tensile stress fr = 0,625√f'c fr = 3.125 Mpa
Section Length constant 1 m ; b = 100 cm
Sectional Elevation Account ds = hc-pp ds = 17.5 cm
Bar numbers Da = int(b/si)+1 Da = 7 Adet
Bar Numbers / Radius(mm) / spacing(cm) 7 θ 12 / 15
Total bar area As = Da.π.D^2/4 As = 7.916813 cm2
Depth of stress block a=As.Fy/0.85.f'c.b a = 1.564735 cm
Flexural strength Mn = As.fy.(ds-a/2) Mn = 55.58716 kN.m
Flexural strength of Coefficients Mr = ɸ.Mn Mr = 50.02844 kN.m
Mr > Mu ; OK