Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Hanzi HSK 1-4
Hanzi HSK 1-4
yo
necessary, essential; cng from, by,through
since, whence,
necessity
ji
just, simply; to come, go
to; to approach, near
r sun; day; daytime
qng feeling,emotion
sentiment,
su place, location;
adjunct
numerary
zh know, perceive,
comprehend
rn yes, certainly;
promise
pledge,
jng classicthrough
works; pass
dng movement,
move, happen;
action
jin midpoint,locality
space; place,
2
zu most, extremely,
exceedingly bi separate, other; do not
shu hand bo report, tell, announce
t body; group, class, body,
unit; inferior w affairs, business;
should
must,
mn gate, door,opening
entrance,
bi white; pure,bright
unblemished;
accord
l
happy, glad;
enjoyable; music mng
busy, pressed for
time; hustling
forerunner, herald,
qi
ball, sphere, globe;
round
ji
harbinger; to lie
between; sea shell;
cu
error, blunder,
mistake; wrong
to wear armor
sng
see off, send off; gu
expensive, costly,
valuable
dispatch, give
leaf of Dahurian bn
class, group, grade;
squad; job
yo angelica plant;
medicine
pio
slip of paper or
bamboo; ticket
yu
to swim; float, drift;
wander, roam
jng eyeball; pupil of eye
sh
room, home, house,
chamber
l
trip, journey; travel;
traveler
nn
b
writing brush; write;
stroke
bng
help, assist; defend;
shoe upper
left; east;
mi
sell; betray; show
off
zu unorthodox,
improper png
side; by side, close
by, near
yu
right; west; right-
wing yn
chun
penetrate, pierce,
drill; wear tio
jump, leap, vault,
bounce; dance
g elder brother
xu
snow; wipe away
shame, avenge
d
young brother;
junior; i, me ru
flesh; meat; KangXi
radical 130
mn
slow(ly), leisurely,
sluggish gun public building
5
ni
cow, ox, bull;
KangXi radical93 ni
zh paper y
suitable, right,
fitting, proper
g
song, lyrics; sing,
chant; praise li
tired; implicate,
involve; bother
chung
bed, couch;
framework, chassis yng
sheep, goat;
KangXi radical 123
wn
play with, joke,
enjoy lng
zero; fragment,
fraction
xi
rest, stop; retire; do
not! j chicken
w
dance, posture,
prance; brandish bn
guest, visitor;
surname; submit
xng yn
face, facial
appearance
mi younger sister gu
melon, gourd,
cucumber; rad. 97
k
lesson; course;
classwork fi morphine; coffee
dng
understand,
comprehend ln basket
sho
continue, carry on;
join k coffee; a phonetic
x
wash, rinse; clean,
purify
qin lead
chng
sing, chant, call;
ditty, song
6
HSK 3 xn
heart; mind,
intelligence; soul
de
earth; soil, ground;
region zh only, just, simply
r
and; and then; and
yet; but sh
real, true; honest,
sincere
y
in, on, at; go to;
surname zh
that which; he who;
those who
z
self, private,
personal; from l
power, capability,
influence
f
issue, dispatch,
send out; hair b
hold, take; guard;
regard as
yng
use, employ, apply,
operate; use yu
and, also, again, in
addition
xng
go; walk; move,
travel; circulate y
profession,
business; GB
radical 111
zhng
seed; race, breed;
to plant
zhng
heavy, weighty;
double
chng
completed, finished,
fixed
w
thing, substance,
creature
fng
a square, rectangle;
a region; local
law, rule, regulation,
yng
should, ought to,
must
f statute; France,
French xing
toward, direction,
trend
r
if, supposing; as if;
like, as tu
head; top; chief,
first; boss
dng
bear, accept,
undertake; just wn
literature, culture,
writing
q
his, her, its, their;
that bi
zh
master, chief
owner; host; lord hu
or, either, else;
perhaps, maybe
l
reason, logic;
manage
7
self, oneself;
j personal, private; ci
talent, ability; just,
only
6th heavenly stem
ji
add to, increase, ji
knot, tie; join,
connect
augment
t
special, unique, m
eye; look, see;
division, topic
distinguished
hu
change, convert, ji
receive; continue;
catch; connect
reform; -ize
sh
generation; world; b
surely, most
certainly; must
era
throne; position, sh
market, fair; city,
town; trade
wi post; rank, status;
seat
zh
straight, erect,
vertical
shng
sound, voice, noise;
tone; music
shn mountain, hill, peak
t
hold in hand; lift in
hand
kng
empty, hollow, bare,
deserted
ji
loosen, unfasten,
untie; explain
ju
decide, determine,
judge
ku
mouth; open end;
entrance, gate
m
horse; surname;
KangXi radical 187
png
flat, level, even;
peaceful boundary, limit;
ji domain; society; the
gng
more, still further,
much more
world
bin
change, transform, fng
put, release, free,
liberate
alter; rebel
zng
collect; overall, xing
a picture, image,
figure; to resemble
altogether
moreover, also
sh
number; several,
count; fate qi
(post-subject);
about to, will soon
(pre-verb)
n
peaceful, tranquil,
quiet
nn
difficult, arduous,
hard; unable
8
j
record; keep in
mind, remember sun
count, calculate,
figure; plan
nn
south; southern
part; southward x need, require, must
qi
seek; demand,
request; beseech hu flower; blossoms
to occupy, take
j possession of; a chng
castle; city, town;
municipality
base, position
zhng
stretch, extend, j
level, rank, class;
grade
expand; sheet
gi
should, ought to, f
return; repeat;
repeatedly
need to
wn
ten thousand; mn fill; full, satisfied
innumerable
qng
clear, pure, clean; yu
exceed, go beyond;
the more ...
peaceful
di
belt, girdle, band, rng
looks, appearance;
figure, form
strap, zone
fng
wind; air; manners, zho
shine, illumine,
reflect
atmosphere
gn
root, base(d on); x
must, have to,
necessary
foundation
gn
oppose, offend; bo
wrap, pack, bundle;
package
invade; dried
j
extreme, utmost, pin
slice, splinter, strip;
rad. 91
furthest, final
bn
manage, do, sh
history, chronicle,
annals
handle; deal with
y
consult, talk over,
discuss
interrogative or
yun
first; dollar; origin;
head h exclamatory final
particle
dn
single, individual,
only; lone ch
investigate,
examine, seek into
dio
transfer, move,
change; tune
9
qng
light; easy, simple;
gentle gn
heel; to follow,
accompany; with
y change; easy li
stop, halt; stay,
detain, keep
ch
eliminate, remove,
except jing
explain; discuss;
talk
consider,
lio
conjecture;
materials,
l
plum; judge;
surname
ingredients
t
diagram; chart, zhng
end; finally, in the
end
map, picture
l history; calendar
d
answer, reply;
return; assent to
t
suddenly, abruptly, hung yellow; surname
unexpectedly
zhu
Zhou dynasty; q
strange, unusual,
uncanny, occult
circumference
compare; dun
section, piece,
division
jio comparatively,
more
g
ancient, old;
reason, because
zh
concentrate, focus,
direct
h
river; stream; yellow
river
xun
choose, select;
elect; election
hi
injure, harm;
destroy, kill
xing
make sound, make
noise; sound
shung
set of two, pair,
couple; both
cn
take part in,
intervene; ginseng
jng
boundary, frontier;
area, region
bn half
yun
sincere, honest,
virtuous
ji
knot, node, joint;
section
wng
net; network;
KangXi radical 122
h
protect, guard,
defend, shelter
y
produce, give birth
to; educate
yn
sound, tone, pitch,
pronunciation
10
lin
face; cheek;
reputation jng
quiet, still,
motionless; gentle
k
carve, engrave;
quarter hour jin check; examine
to differ; different,
gng
hard, tough, rigid,
strong ch wrong; nearly,
almost; an officer
bn
sort, manner, kind,
category
jio
horn; angle, corner;
point
p
to fear, be afraid of;
apprehensive
p
skin, hide, fur,
feather; outer
ji
falsehood,
deception; vacation
a exclamatory particle
long time (ago);
ji time passage, grow
late cho
jump over, leap
over; surpass
n
take, hold, grasp;
bring; with yn
silver; cash, money,
wealth
yng gui
strange, unusual,
peculiar
j
quick, quickly;
urgent, pressing xing
fragrant, sweet
smelling, incense
j
live, dwell, reside,
sit ti
iron; strong, solid,
firm
hun
jade ring or
bracelet; ring co
grass, straw,
thatch, herbs
sh
tree; plant; set up,
establish jio
leg, foot; base, leg,
foundation
cng
storey, layer, floor,
stratum ji
wine, spirits, liquor,
alcoholic beverage
j sentence g
look back; look at;
look after
jin
simple, terse,
succinct, a letter hun change
k
card, punch card;
calorie wn
hear; smell; make
known; news
11
hui
rotten, spoilt, bad,
broken down ji
borrow; lend; make
pretext of
ch
name of feudal
state; clear yun
garden; park,
orchard
lu
building of two or
more stories y
tooth, molars, teeth;
serrated
hu
a painting, picture,
drawing; to draw sh
bind, control,
restrain; bale
r
ear; merely, only;
handle lin
to practice, drill,
exercise, train
dun
short; brief;
deficient, lacking y father, grandfather
y
meet, come across,
encounter zu mouth, lips
kng
peaceful, quiet;
happy, healthy x
theatrical play,
show
law, canon;
ji
old, ancient; former,
past din documentation;
classic, scripture
chn spring; wanton
f
adhere to, append;
rely on near to pn
tray, plate, dish;
examine
l
social custom;
manners; courtesy wng
forget; neglect;
miss, omit
bn
plank, board; iron or
tin plate si
compete, contend;
contest, race
hn
get married;
marriage, wedding q
xin
fresh; delicious;
attractive yng
receive, welcome,
greet
c
words; phrase,
expression bng ice; ice-cold
to exert, strive,
z
select, choose, pick
out n make an effort; to
pout
jin
strong, robust,
healthy; strength l green; chlorine
12
ji
street, road,
thoroughfare q
ride horseback;
mount; cavalry
xi
summer; great,
grand, big p
crawl, creep; climb;
scramble
m
final, last, end;
insignificant xing
case, box, chest,
trunk
open up, unfold,
ln
blue; indigo plant;
surname sh stretch out;
comfortable, easy
sho
burn; bake; heat;
roast
j spin; achievements
lin
smelt, refine; distill,
condense gu
shave, pare off,
scrape
bn
transfer, move,
remove, shift go cakes, pastry
shu
brush; clean with
brush, scrub qn
skirt, apron,
petticoat
shu
thin, emaciated,
lean; meager chn
underwear; inner
garments
a catty
(approximately 500 dun
forge metal; temper,
refine
jn g); an axe; keen,
shrewd; KangXi
radical number 69
zo wash, bathe
hungry; greedy for;
hunger
jio banana; plantain
lio
somewhat, slightly,
at least
kui chopsticks
k
thirsty, parched;
yearn, pine
bo
k trousers, pants
shn
shirt; robe; gown;
jacket
sn
umbrella, parasol,
parachute
y
14
HSK 4 ni inside
marks preceding
phrase as modifier d
degree, system;
manner; to consider
zh of following phrase;
it, him her, them; go trust to, rely on,
to rn appoint; to bear,
duty, office; allow
b
part, division,
section
hi
sea, ocean;
maritime
w
negative, no, not;
KangXi radical 71 pass through,
tng common,
y
and; with; to; for;
give, grant
communicate
yun
source, origin,
mn
people, subjects,
citizens
beginning
j
extend; reach;
c
this, these; in this
case, then
come up to; and
cause, send on a ln
debate; discuss;
discourse
sh
mission, order;
envoy, messenger, ch
place, locale;
ambassador department
xng
nature, character,
sex
g
each, individually,
every, all
qun
maintain, keep
whole or intact
r
enter, come in(to),
join
jing
will, going to, future;
general
hu
live, exist, survive;
lively
bng h
what, why, where,
which, how
mi
beautiful, pretty;
pleasing
fn
reverse, opposite,
contrary, anti
l
gains, advantage,
profit, merit
shu
receive, accept, get;
bear, stand
h
combine, unite, join;
gather
ling
measure, quantity,
capacity
15
jin
build, establish,
erect, found z
rule, law, regulation;
grades
j
plan, plot;
strategem; scheme qu
still, but; decline;
retreat
gun
pipe, tube, duct;
woodwind music gung
light, brilliant, shine;
only
z
property; wealth;
capital j
promptly, quickly,
immediately
life; destiny, fate,
mng luck; an order, xing
elephant; ivory;
figure, image
instruction
jn
gold; metals in sh
style, system,
formula, rule
general; money
zh
finger, toe; point, chng
journey, trip;
schedule, agenda
indicate
k
gram; overcome; s die; dead; death
transliteration
mix; intersect;
x
allow, permit;
promise; betroth jio
exchange,
communicate;
deliver
q
area, district,
region, ward
gu
rules, regulations,
customs, law
bo
protect, safeguard,
defend, care
q
take, receive,
obtain; select
zh
reach, arrive;
extremely, very
l
pull, drag; seize,
hold; lengthen
du
team, group; army
unit
god of the soil and
g
pattern, standard,
form; style
sh
altars to him; group
of families; sh
art, skill, special
feat; method,
company, society technique
zhn
open, unfold;
stretch, extend qu
sure, certain; real,
true
section,
k department, chun
summon;
propagate, transmit
science
j foundation, base
gun
see, observe, view;
appearance
16
qi
cut, mince, slice,
carve j
tool, implement;
draw up, write
do
direct, guide, lead,
conduct li
flow, circulate, drift;
class
zhng
dispute, fight,
contend, strive lin
join, connect;
continuous; even
gi
change, alter;
improve, remodel shn
deep; depth; far;
very, extreme
shu
gather together,
collect; harvest zh
matter, material,
substance
yn
words, speech;
speak, say ji price, value
lin
connect, join;
associate, ally zhng
orderly, neat, tidy;
whole
ch
sustain, support;
hold, grasp kung
condition, situation;
furthermore
j
help, aid, relieve;
ferry, cross y Asia; second
relatives, parents;
j
skill, ability, talent,
qn
intimate the hazel
nut or filbert tree a
ingenuity
thorny tree j
border, boundary,
juncture
ln
forest, grove;
surname
yu
treaty, agreement,
covenant
sh
scholar, gentleman;
soldier
sh
show, manifest;
demonstrate
zhng
prove, confirm,
verify; proof
ji
examine,
investigate
sh
lose; make mistake,
neglect
xin
line, thread, wire;
clue
zhun shift, move, turn
dun
sever, cut off;
interrupt
cn
exist, live, be;
survive; remain
jng
essence; semen;
spirit
ti
platform; unit; term
of address
17
zh
disperse, pay;
support; branch su
follow, listen to,
submit to
xio
vanish, die out; melt
away li
a line; to arrange in
order, classify
zng
increase, add to,
augment tu
push, expel; push
forward
yn
grind, rub; study,
research zhng
multitude, crowd;
masses, public
gng
achievement, merit,
good result n
table, bench; legal
case
gung
wide, extensive,
broad; rad. 53 hu
to row or paddle
boat; to scratch
mark, symbol, label,
bio sign; stand the bole l
statute, principle,
regulation
of a tree
tn
talk; conversation; ti
manner, bearing,
attitude
surname
yn
to pull, draw out, yn
test, examine,
inspect; verify
attract; to stretch
shu
head; first; leader, z
chief; a poem
j
bureau, office; gu enough, adequate
circumstance
zhun
monopolize, take zhng
composition;
chapter, section
sole possession
purpose, will,
fi
expenses,
expenditures, fee
zh determination;
annals
jn
exhaust, use up;
deplete d
bottom, underneath,
underside
lng
another, separate,
other yn
strict, rigorous,
rigid; stern
jn
only, merely, solely,
just l
precedent,
example; regulation
lu
fall, drop; net
income, surplus z
a family clan, ethnic
group, tribe
18
gng
supply, provide for;
offer in worship x
fine, tiny; slender,
thin
xio
result, effect;
effectiveness zh price
jng
frighten, surprise,
startle yn
perform, put on;
exercise
shng
wound, injury; fall ill
from pn
judge; discriminate;
conclude
go, reach;
sh appropriate, j
already; de facto;
since; then
suitable
shng
province; save, j
accumulate, store
up, amass
economize
wi
guard, protect, f
abundant, ample;
rich, wealthy
defend
xin
narrow pass, zhn
divine; observe;
versify
strategic point
f
happiness, good jing
descend, fall, drop;
lower, down
fortune, blessing
jng
guard, watch; alert, jin
hard, strong, firm;
resolute
alarm
hu
obtain, get, receive; min
spare; excuse from;
evade
seize
f
load, burden; carry, y
press; oppress;
crush; pressure
bear
tng
stop, suspend, hui
bosom, breast;
carry in bosom
delay; suitable
y
doubt, question, lun
confusion, state of
chaos, revolt
suspect
zhu
continent; island; hng
sail; navigate; ship,
boat
islet
jng
finally, after all, at
last
yu
superior, excellent;
actor
j
arouse, excite,
incite; quickly
zhe
manifest; (Cant.) to
wear
20
y
art; talent, ability;
craft x
series, serial order,
sequence
gi
generally,
approximately yng
long, perpetual,
eternal, forever
gn
to dare, venture;
bold, brave h
breathe sigh,
exhale; call, shout
h door; family wi
taste, smell, odor;
delicacy
yng
ocean, sea; foreign;
western sh
sand, gravel,
pebbles; granulated
kun
item, article; clause;
fund dio
turn, move; shake,
wag; drop down
png
appraise, criticize,
evaluate z
mixed, blended;
mix, mingle
sh
interprete,
elucidate; release jin
decrease, subtract,
diminish
jng
scenery, view;
conditions kn
willing; consent to,
permit
dng
rise, mount, board,
climb bi
be defeated,
decline, fail
goods,
hu commodities, mng
dream; visionary;
wishful
products
h
mutually, sn
scatter, disperse,
break up
reciprocally
f
give, deliver, pay, wn lukewarm
hand over; entrust
to surround,
wi
dangerous,
precarious; high
kn beseige; to be
surrounded; difficult
to discuss; ask for,
to beg; demand; dun; fng
letter, envelope;
feudal
marry
qu
be short of, lack;
gap, deficit
21
kng
fear; fearful,
apprehensive shu
give to, transmit;
confer
x
inhale, suck in;
absorb; attract sn
forest; luxuriant
vegetation
particle used to
express surprise or m
silent; quiet, still;
dark
ya mild emphasis;
(Cant.) slurred form
of the number ten
sh
well-cooked; ripe;
familiar with
shn
obey, submit to, go
along with
hu
companion,
colleague; utensils
sh
transport, carry,
haul
nng
do, play or fiddle
with; alley
zho
beckon, summon;
recruit, levy
do
knife; old coin;
measure
yu
oil, fat, grease, lard;
paints
xng
wake up; sober up;
startle
ci
material, stuff;
timber; talent
gu buy, purchase; hire
b
gamble, play
games; wide, broad
h
tiger; brave, fierce;
surname
yn
smoke, soot; opium;
tobacco, cigarettes
yng
scatter, spread;
praise
22
end, finish,
b conclude; m
bewitch, charm,
infatuate
completed
yu
especially, chng
sincere, honest;
true, real
particularly
jng
contend, vie, ci
hue, color;
variegated colors
compete
q
reject, abandon, chu
draw out, pull out;
sprout
discard
m
hemp, jute, flax; lng
wave; wasteful,
reckless
sesame
to state to a fng
abundant, lush,
bountiful, plenty
shn
superior, report;
extend; 9th y
translate; decode;
terrestrial branch encode
j
shu sell
f
i.d. tag, tally,
symbol, charm
zhn
needle; pin; tack;
acupuncture yng
brave, courageous,
fierce
bo
embrace, hold in
arms, enfold tng hall, central room
do obeisance, bow,
g
drum; beat, top,
strike
bi
kowtow
zh
plant, trees, plants;
grow
qio
skillful, ingenious,
clever
y
page, sheet, leaf;
rad. no. 181
di
wear on top;
support
zh
break off, snap;
bend
tng
child, boy, servant
boy; virgin
zn
respect, revere,
venerate; honor ride, ascend; avail
ear of grain;
chng
oneself of;
numerary adjunct
xi
flowering, luxuriant;
refined, elegant, for vehicles
graceful
gu
hang, suspend;
suspense
rn
dye; be contagious;
infect
jing
prize, reward; give
award to
23
hu
thick; substantial;
greatly qing
poor, destitute,
impoverished
jng
mirror; lens; glass;
glasses m
number, numerals;
yard; symbol
fn
bother, vex, trouble;
troublesome u
accidentally,
coincidently; an idol
qin
sign, endorse; slip
of paper sho little, slightly; rather
fn
strive, exert effort;
arouse bi
times, fold, multiple
times
sow, spread;
b broadcast; cast w
filthy, dirty, impure,
polluted
away, reject
qio
bridge; beam, ni
endure, bear; resist;
patient
crosspiece
j
assemble, meet x
know, learn about,
comprehend
together, collect
di
pocket, bag, sack, xing
detailed, complete,
thorough
pouch
zn temporary
yn
to grant, to allow, to
consent
g
merchant; estimate, shng
leftovers, residue,
remains
guess, presume
j
ward off with hand, mn
overflow of water;
spreading
defend
y
remember, reflect sun
tart, sour; acid; stiff;
spoiled
upon; memory
bitter; toilsome,
no
quarrel; dispute
hotly
xn laborious; 8th
heavenly stem
l
whetstone; grind,
sharpen; whet cn
eat, dine; meal;
food
24
tng
to stand upright,
straighten; rigid j
send, transmit, mail;
rely on
jin
door bolt, lock bolt;
key fi
fat, plump, obese;
fertile
ro
disturb, annoy,
agitate chng
taste; experience,
experiment
yu
examine, inspect,
review, read yn
dislike, detest,
reject; satiate
pin
swindle, cheat out
of, defraud yu
quiet, secluded,
tranquil; dark
x
pity, regret, rue,
begrudge qun
spring, fountain;
wealth, money
z
small thing, child;
young animal zh
pray for happiness
or blessings
li two, pair pi
accompany, be
with, keep company
j
record, register, list;
census h
congratulate; send
present
ling
cool, cold;
disheartened qn
Chinese lute or
guitar
mo
countenance,
appearance no
angered, filled with
hate
ci
guess, conjecture,
suppose; feel qio
strike, beat, pound,
hammer; rap
gng
steel; hard, strong,
tough c
wipe, scrub, rub,
scour; brush
25
f
skin; superficial,
shallow s
model in clay,
sculpt; plastics
d
belly; abdomen;
bowels xi
disgrace, shame;
ashamed; shy
yng
win; surplus, gain,
profit h
small box or case;
casket
zh
site, location, land
for house k
numerary adjunct
for trees
hu
repent, show
remorse, regret
yo
invite, welcome; ling
excuse, forgive;
guess, presume
meet, intercept
y
feather, plume; p grapes
wings; rad. 124
yn salt
ch
kitchen; closet;
cupboard
f
tutor, teacher; y
duck; Anas species
(various)
assist; surname
friendship;
shui
commander,
commander-in-chief
y appropriate,
suitable
rng
throw, hurl; throw
away, cast qin
deficient, lacking,
insufficient
o
proud, haughty,
overbearing zhun
make money, earn;
gain, profit
sh
pick up, collect, tidy
up; accounting form to grapes
of the numeral ten
tin
fill in, fill up; make p
spleen, pancreas;
disposition
good
bn
dress up; dress up ln
lazy, languid,
listless
as
y
pleasant, delightful; jio
spirited horse;
haughty
please
m
long for, desire; pn
engage, employ;
betroth
admire
kerchief; towel;
mio
beard of grain or
corn; a second
jn turban; KangXi
radical number 50
26
d
wall; stop, prevent;
stop up l
garbage, refuse,
waste
bng
stick, club,
truncheon; hit ko
bake, roast, toast,
cook
shu
great, eminent;
large, big j
garbage, rubbish;
shaking; danger
q
relative; be related
to; sad gung
ramble, stroll, roam,
wander
bn
foolish, stupid, dull;
awkward go
grease, fat; paste,
ointment
p
pour, splash, water,
sprinkle xin
envy, admire;
praise; covet
jio
suburbs; waste
land, open spaces sh hot
hi cough xing
chestnut oak;
rubber tree; rubber
tng
pail, bucket, tub;
cask, keg c
mingle with; toilet,
lavatory
l
peppery, pungent,
hot; cruel w socks, stockings
b
shoulders, upper
arms sho
spoon, ladle; unit of
volume
tng
time, occasion; take
journey sh persimmon
xin
together; all,
completely; united
zh
juice, liquor, fluid,
sap, gravy, sauce