Midterm Practice1 Sc3
Midterm Practice1 Sc3
Midterm Practice1 Sc3
Kinematics
1. Acartravelsbetweenthe100.-meterand 5. Arockdroppedoffabridgetakes5secondstohit
250.-meterhighwaymarkersin10.seconds.The thewater.Approximatelywhatwastherock's
averagespeedofthecarduringthisintervalis velocityjustbeforeimpact?
2. Aracecarstartingfromrestacceleratesuniformly 6. Whichgraphbestrepresentsthemotionofafreely
atarateof4.90meterspersecond 2.Whatisthe fallingbodyneartheEarth'ssurface?
carsspeedafterithastraveled200.meters?
A) B)
A) 1960m/s B) 62.6m/s
C) 44.3m/s D) 31.3m/s
C) D)
3. Baseyouranswertothefollowingquestiononthe
informationbelow:
A10.-kilogramobject,startingfromrest,
slidesdownafrictionlessinclinewitha
constantaccelerationof2.0m/sec2forfour 7. Arockfallsfromrestoffahighcliff.Howfarhas
seconds. therockfallenwhenitsspeedis39.2metersper
Duringthe4.0seconds,theobjectmovesatotaldistance second?[Neglectfriction.]
of A) 19.6m B) 44.1m
A) 32m B) 16m C) 8.0m D) 4.0m C) 78.3m D) 123m
4. Abicyclistacceleratesfromresttoaspeedof5.0 8. Afteramodelrocketreacheditsmaximumheight,
meterspersecondin10.seconds.Duringthesame itthentook5.0secondstoreturntothelaunch
10.seconds,acaracceleratesfromaspeedof22 site.Whatistheapproximatemaximumheight
meterspersecondtoaspeedof27metersper reachedbytherocket?[Neglectairresistance.]
second.Comparedtotheaccelerationofthe
bicycle,theaccelerationofthecaris A) 49m B) 98m
C) 120m D) 250m
A) less B) greater
C) thesame
9. Whichpairofgraphsrepresentsthesamemotionofanobject?
A)
B)
C)
D)
12. Whatisthetotaldistancetraveledbytheobject
duringthefirst3seconds?
A) 15m B) 20m
10. Whatistheaccelerationoftheobjectduringthe C) 25m D) 30m
timeintervalt=3secondstot=5seconds?
A) 5.0m/sec 2 B) 7.5m/sec 2
C) 12.5m/sec 2 D) 17.5m/sec 2
Baseyouranswerstoquestions13and14onthe
informationbelow.
Acaronastraightroadstartsfromrestand
acceleratesat1.0meterpersecond2for10.seconds.
Thenthecarcontinuestotravelatconstantspeedfor
anadditional20.seconds.
13. Determinethespeedofthecarattheendofthe
first10.seconds.
14. Calculatethedistancethecartravelsinthefirst10.seconds.[Showallwork,includingtheequation
andsubstitutionwithunits.]
Vectors
A) 3.0mshorter B) 6.0mshorter
C) 3.0mlonger D) 6.0mlonger
17. Whichisascalarquantity?
A) acceleration B) momentum
C) speed D) displacement
18. Inthediagrambelow,a20.-newtonforcedue
northanda20.-newtonforcedueeastact
concurrentlyonanobject,asshowninthe
diagrambelow.
Theadditionalforcenecessarytobringtheobjectintoa
stateofequilibriumis
A) 20.N,northeast B) 20.N,southwest
C) 28N,northeast D) 28N,southwest
19. Baseyouranswertothefollowingquestiononthe
informationbelow.
Astreamis30.meterswideanditscurrent
flowssouthwardat1.5meterspersecond.A
toyboatislaunchedwithavelocityof2.0
meterspersecondeastwardfromthewest
bankofthestream.
Whatisthemagnitudeoftheboatsresultantvelocityas
itcrossesthestream?
A) 0.5m/s B) 2.5m/s
C) 3.0m/s D) 3.5m/s
20. Thevectordiagrambelowrepresentstwoforces,F 1 andF 2simultaneouslyactingonanobject.
Whichvectorbestrepresentstheresultantofthetwoforces?
A) B)
C) D)
A) 0N B) 50.0N
22. Ifawomanruns100metersnorthandthen70 C) 86.7N D) 100.N
meterssouth,hertotaldisplacementwillbe
A) 30mnorth B) 30msouth
C) 170mnorth D) 170msouth
23. Anairplaneflieswithavelocityof750.
kilometersperhour,30.0southofeast.Whatis
themagnitudeoftheeastwardcomponentofthe
planesvelocity?
A) 866km/h B) 650km/h
C) 433km/h D) 375km/h
25. Baseyouranswerstopartsathroughcontheinformationbelow.
AUSPostalcarrieronherdeliveryroutetravels250.metersduewestandthenturnsandwalks
175.metersduesouth.
P
aDrawavectordiagramfollowingthedirectionsbelow.
(1)UsingarulerandprotractorandstartingatpointP,constructthesequenceoftwodisplacementvectors
forthepostalcarrier'sroute.Useascaleof1.0centimeter=25.meters.Labelthevectors.
(2)Constructandlabelthevectorthatrepresentsthecarrier'sresultantdisplacementfrompointP.
bWhatisthemagnitudeofthecarrier'sresultantdisplacement?
cWhatistheangle(indegrees)betweenwestandthecarrier'sresultantdisplacement?
ProjectileMotion
A)
B)
Themagnitudeofthehorizontalaccelerationofsphere
Ais
C)
A) 0.0m/s 2 B) 2.0m/s 2
C) 9.8m/s 2 D) 15m/s 2
D)
28. Baseyouranswertothefollowingquestiononthe 31. Abookispushedwithaninitialhorizontal
informationanddiagrambelow. velocityof5.0meterspersecondoffthetopofa
desk.Whatistheinitialverticalvelocityofthe
Aballisthrownhorizontallywithaninitial book?
velocityof20.0meterspersecondfromthe
topofatower60.0metershigh. A) 0m/s B) 2.5m/s
C) 5.0m/s D) 10.m/s
32. Baseyouranswertothefollowingquestiononthe
informationbelow.
Anoutfielderthrowsabaseballtothefirst
basemanataspeedof19.6meterspersecond
andanangleof30.abovethehorizontal.
Whichpairrepresentstheinitialhorizontalvelocity(vx)
andinitialverticalvelocity(vy)ofthebaseball?
A) v x =17.0m/s,v y =9.80m/s
B) v x =9.80m/s,v y =17.0m/s
Whatisthehorizontalvelocityoftheballjustbeforeit
reachestheground?[Neglectairresistance.] C) v x =19.4m/s,v y =5.90m/s
D) v x =19.6m/s,v y =19.6m/s
A) 9.81m/s B) 20.0m/s
C) 34.3m/s D) 68.6m/s
33. Agolfballishitatanangleof45abovethe
horizontal.Whatistheaccelerationofthegolf
Baseyouranswerstoquestions29and30onthe ballatthehighestpointinitstrajectory?[Neglect
informationbelow. friction.]
A) 29m B) 44m
34. Agolfballisgivenaninitialspeedof20.meters
C) 60.m D) 104m
persecondandreturnstolevelground.Which
launchangleabovelevelgroundresultsinthe
balltravelingthegreatesthorizontaldistance?
30. ThetimeittakesprojectileB toreachthelevel [Neglectfriction.]
surfaceis
A) 60 B) 45 C) 30. D) 15
A) 4.5s B) 2.0s C) 3.0s D) 10.s
Baseyouranswerstoquestions35through37ontheinformationbelow.
Thepathofastuntcardrivenhorizontallyoffacliffisrepresentedinthediagrambelow.After
leavingthecliff,thecarfallsfreelytopointAin0.50secondandtopointBin1.00second.
35. DeterminethemagnitudeoftheverticalvelocityofthecaratpointA.
36. Calculatethemagnitudeoftheverticaldisplacement,d y,ofthecarfrompointAtopointB.[Neglect
friction.][Showallwork,includingtheequationandsubstitutionwithunits.]
37. DeterminethemagnitudeofthehorizontalcomponentofthevelocityofthecaratpointB.[Neglect
friction.]
Answer Key
Midterm Practice 1
1. B 25.
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. C B)305m( )15m;
C)35( )2
6. D
7. C
8. C
9. A 26. A
10. B 27. A
11. C 28. B
12. C 29. B
13. 10m/s 30. C
2 31. A
14. d=v it+at
d=0+(1.0m/s 2 32. A
2
)(10.s)
33. B
d=50.m
34. B
or 35. 4.9m/s
d 36.
=area=bh
37. 16m/s
d
=(10.s)(10.m/s)
d=50.m
15. A
16. B
17. C
18. D
19. B
20. B
21. C
22. A
23. B
24. B