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The document discusses several strategies for improving network capacity and addressing different types of congestion including: 1. Multi-carrier strategies and dual-carrier configuration details. 2. Methods for addressing power, code, ULCE, IUB, and RTWP congestion such as adjusting admission thresholds, activating optimization features, and carrier additions. 3. Techniques for improving FACH performance like adding SCCPCHs, activation smart P2D features, and adjusting transition timers. 4. Optimizing call reestablishment and fast dormancy procedures.

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147 views4 pages

Interview Questions

The document discusses several strategies for improving network capacity and addressing different types of congestion including: 1. Multi-carrier strategies and dual-carrier configuration details. 2. Methods for addressing power, code, ULCE, IUB, and RTWP congestion such as adjusting admission thresholds, activating optimization features, and carrier additions. 3. Techniques for improving FACH performance like adding SCCPCHs, activation smart P2D features, and adjusting transition timers. 4. Optimizing call reestablishment and fast dormancy procedures.

Uploaded by

junaid_ali_10
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Multi Carrier Strategy

The difference between random camping and Normal Second/third Carrier strategy and
advantages/disadvantages. (Read the document advanced multicarrier strategy that I am
sending)
U900: either idle mode Qoffset2sn -3/3 are used between 2100 and U900 to balance the
traffic or feature asmha Multiband DRD based on UE Location fee huawei (Read from hedex)

2. Dual Carrier configuration

One local cell can belong to only one DC-HSDPA group.


The two DC-HSDPA cells must belong to the same baseband board.
The two DC-HSDPA cells must belong to the same sector.
The two DC-HSDPA cells of a DC-HSDPA group are in the same downlink resource group of a
NodeB.
After the configuration of DC-HSDPA cell group, the NodeB tries to set up all the cells in the DC-
HSDPA cell group in the same board. If not all the cells are set up in the same group, the NodeB
reports ALM-28206 Local Cell Capability Decline.
For distributed cells, two local cells in a DC-HSDPA cell group must belong to one RRU. For non-
distributed cells, if two local cells in a DC-HSDPA cell group belong to two RRUs, the RRUs adopt a
star or chain topology.
When the two DC-HSDPA cells of a DC-HSDPA group operate on adjacent frequencies, the
difference between the values of the UARFCNDownlink(BSC6900,BSC6910) parameters for the
two cells must be greater than 19 and meanwhile less than or equal to 25. When the two DC-
HSDPA cells of a DC-HSDPA group operate on non-adjacent frequencies, the difference between
the values of the UARFCNDownlink(BSC6900,BSC6910) parameters for the two cells must be
an integer multiple of 25.
UEs must belong to HS-DSCH category 21 or higher.

Read also flexible DC feature introduction from hedex (This important in case of odd number of
carriers, y3ni lw 3ndak 3 carriers, yb2a DC momken yb2a 3la f1 and f2 or f2 and f3 or f1 and f3.
This feature makes it flexible)
3. Congestion and Capacity

Refer to the document Ul and DL capacity improvement which I sent to you.

But Note the following as well:

1. Power Congestion

Reduce the RLMAXPOWER from 30 to 15 or 0 (solve for RRC and RAB)


Enable CSRABCacOptSwitch (this switch enables the loose CAC algorithm which
is asif you raised the DL admission threshold for power to 100%): Solve for RAB
only

Increase the power admission thresholds for power ( DlConvAMRThd,


DlConvNonAMRTh, DlHOThd and DlOtherThd) : solve for RAB
Change RRCCeCodeCacChoice from STRICT_CAC to LOOSE_CAC (solve RRC)

2. Code Congestion

Enable CSRABCacOptSwitch (this switch enables the loose CAC algorithm). This
switches solves code congestion in case of RAB.

1. If CSRABCacOptSwitch is set to ON, cell code resource-based admission


succeeds if the remaining code resources are sufficient for the AMR service to be
admitted.
2. If CSRABCacOptSwitch is set to OFF, cell code resource-based admission
succeeds if the remaining code resources are greater than or equal to the
resource reserved by DlHoCeCodeResvSf plus the resource requested by the
AMR service

Reduce the Minimum HSDPA Codes reserved HsPdschMinCodeNum


Reduce the minimum reserved codes for HO DlHoCeCodeResvSf
Reduce the HSSCCH codes HsScchCodeNum (Each one is SF128)
Add another carrier

3. ULCE Congestion

Disable 2msec TTI


CE Overbooking feature Activation (Read feature introduction from Hedex)
CE Efficiency for HSUPA 2msec Feature activation ( This feature improves CE efficiency for
HSUPA UEs with a 2 ms TTI. With this feature, an HSUPA UE consumes a minimum of
one CE to keep online and transmit data at a minimum uplink rate of 20 kbit/s)
Board redistribution between UL resource groups

Adjust the admission thresholds for 2 msec TTI and switching between 2 msec and 10 msec
based on ULCE Usage(The CE resources are insufficient, and the UE throughput is larger than or
equal to the product of LowRatioFor2msTo10msand BeHsupa2msTtiRateThs and is smaller than
the product of UpRatioFor2msTo10msBaseCE and BeHsupa2msTtiRateThs, this will switch from
2 msec tti to 10 msec)

4. IUB Congestion

No IUB congestion is found in case of IP, in case of ATM, the PS activity factor is reduced
from 100%to 70% for example

Needed BW for admission =GBR*Activityfactor (therefore when you reduce the activity factor, you
increase the number of PS users who can be admitted)

RTWP Otpimization

To reduce the RTWP, the following can be done:

1.Disable 2msec TTI

2. CCPIC phase 1, phase 2 and phase 3 feature activation

3.Turbo IC feature activation

4. adjust the switching from 2 msec to 10 msec( If the current uplink received total wideband power
(RTWP) in a cell is larger than the product of MaxTargetUlLoadFactor) and TrigRatioforUlRTWPthe Uu
resources are considered insufficient. The Uu resources are considered sufficient again once the RTWP
becomes smaller than the product
of MaxTargetUlLoadFactor(BSC6900,BSC6910) andRelRatioforUlRTWP(BSC6900,BSC6910).

5.Change the CQI reporting interval from 2 msec to 8msec


6. HSUPA Data channel interference cancellation feature

FACH Congestion

1. Add Second SCCPCH


2. Smart P2D feature (Read from hedex)
3. Adjust the transition timers to offload FACH
4. Increase Max Number of Allowed FACH users from 30 users to 60 users
SET UCACALGOSWITCH: CacSwitch=FACH_60_USER_SWITCH-1;

Open new algorithm FACH Efficiency Boost Data Transmission Suspension


1. SET URRCTRLSWITCH: PROCESSSWITCH3=RNC_F2D_RLC_SUSPEND_SWITCH-1
This algorithm suspend the data transmission on FACH till the UE performs a FACH to
DCH transition

Call Restablishment and Fast Dormancy

MUST READ FROM HEDEX especially the call restablsihment

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