UNIT 4 Light and Sound Name : Class/ No.

1. Bodies that give off light are luminous bodies __________________________________ .

2. Bodies that are lit by others are illuminated bodies ______________________________ .
3. Write some examples to complete the table below.
Luminous bodies Illuminated bodies
sun lantern moon

lamp fire book

flashlight candle table

star pen

4. Light sources can be natural light sources ______ and artificial light sources ________
5. Write some examples to complete the table below.
Natural light sources Artificial light sources
sun lamp

glowworm candle

fireflies lantern

star matches

6.

What is the property of light in the picture above? Light travels in a straight lline
7. What is another property of light? Light spreads in all directions (light propagates)
8. Write translucent, opaque, or transparent below these pictures.

transparent ____ translucent _______ opaque_________

9. Describe the characteristic of each type of object.
Types of objects Description Example
Opaque we cannot see through objects book
Translucent we can see but not clearly bottle, tissue
Transparent we can see through objects glasses

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UNIT 4 Light and Sound Name : Class/ No. :

10. The dark area created when an opaque object blocks the passage of light is shadow
11. Look at the image. It shows a light from a flashlight that is shined to a mirror.
Light can be reflected ____________ , which is a phenomenon
consist of incident ray, reflected ray, angle of the ray ________
___________________________________________________ .
The ray that hit the mirror is called the incident ray__________ .
The ray that is reflected from the mirror is called the reflected ray
___________________________________________________ .
12. Look at the image. There is a pencil inside a glass of water.
What is the pencil looks like?
bent _______________________________________________
What phenomenon is showed by the picture?
Refraction of light_____________________________________ ,
It means the light change direction when travels through different
mediums ____________________________________________ .
What is a medium?
Condition or environment ______________________________
13. Look at the image. A light passes a prism.
What phenomenon is showed by the picture?
Dispersion of light ____________________________________ .
White light consist of several colors ______________________ ,
through the prism, light is dispersed _____________________
or seperated _________________________________________ .
This group of light is called light spectrum _________________ .
14. Use a drawing to explain what happens in each phenomenon. Give examples.
a. The reflection of light
we can see our reflection in the mirror _____________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
b. The refraction of light
pencil looks bent _______________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
c. The dispersion of light
we can see a rainbow

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UNIT 4 Light and Sound Name : Class/ No. :

15. How is sound produced? From vibration _______________________________________

16. Why we can hear the sound from many different places near the sound source?
Sound propagates (spreads in all directions) ___________________________________
17. Sound can travel _______________________ through different mediums.
These mediums can be air, liquid, and solid ___________________________________ .
18. Complete the diagram below.

The characteristic of sound

are

intensity tone

can be can be

loud soft Deep pitched High pitched

19. Sound can decrease in intensity because absorbtions ____________________________

and reflections ___________________________________________________________ .
20. Complete the table below.
Material which absorbs sound Material which reflects sound
rugs, sponge concrete

pillow, carpet wall

21. When a sound is reflected and the travels back to the place where its started after a
certain period of time is called echo __________________________________________ .
22. Mention some benefits of sound reflections. To measure the depth of the sea, to see a
baby in mothers womb (USG), to check metal quality ____________________________
_______________________________________________________________________ .
23. Ahmed is in a room where a stereo is playing music very loudly. He then goes to the
next room an the sound is less intense. Thinking about the characteristics and
properties of sound, what can you conclude?
Intensity of the music is loud _______________________________________________
Because the sound is reflected and absorbed ___________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________

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UNIT 4 Light and Sound Name : Class/ No. :

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