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Seismic Consideration

This document provides guidelines for calculating seismic design parameters for structures in Ende, Indonesia, which has a seismic zone of 3. It includes calculations for the fundamental period, basic seismic coefficient, importance factor, structural type factor, and total lateral seismic base shear force for both a 25m high boiler structure founded on soft soil, and a 39.6m high stack structure founded on firm soil. Design parameters such as soil type, seismic zone, structure height, and formulas for calculating period and base shear are also presented.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
102 views7 pages

Seismic Consideration

This document provides guidelines for calculating seismic design parameters for structures in Ende, Indonesia, which has a seismic zone of 3. It includes calculations for the fundamental period, basic seismic coefficient, importance factor, structural type factor, and total lateral seismic base shear force for both a 25m high boiler structure founded on soft soil, and a 39.6m high stack structure founded on firm soil. Design parameters such as soil type, seismic zone, structure height, and formulas for calculating period and base shear are also presented.

Uploaded by

wisnu_bayusakti
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MECHANICAL DESIGN PARAMETER FOR SEISMIC LOAD

Reference:
Pedoman Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa Untuk Rumah dan Gedung
SKBI 1.3.53.1987 UDC:699.841 (SNI 1726-1989-F)

Location = Ende

Seismic Zone = 3

A. BOILER STRUCTURE
Structure Height, H (m) = 25

Soil Type = Soft


A structure shall be considered on a soft subsoil if it is on soil deposits deeper than
the following limits:
- 6m, for a cohesive soil with an average undrained shear strength not exceeding 0.5 kg/cm2
- 9m, for any site where the soils are either cohesive with an average undrained
shear strength of 0.5kg/cm2 to 1kg/cm2, or very dense granular materials.
- 12m, for a cohesive soil with an average undrained shear strength of 1kg/cm2 to 2 kg/cm2
- 20m, for a very dense cemented granular soil

Fundamental Period, T (sec) = 0.950


(b) For steel moment-resisting frames:
3/4
T =0 . 085 H
Basic Seismic Coefficient, C = 0.07

360719899.xls Prep.: TSO Chk.: HKN 1 of 7


360719899.xls Prep.: TSO Chk.: HKN 2 of 7
Importance factor, I = 1.4
(b) Essential facilities that should remain functional after an earthquake, such as:
- Power Stations

Structural-type factor, K = 1.0


Ductile Frames, Steel

Total lateral seismic base shear force, V = 0.098 x W

V =CIKW

B. STACK
Structure Height, H (m) = 39.624

Soil Type = Firm


A structure shall be considered on a soft subsoil if it is on soil deposits deeper than
the following limits:
- 6m, for a cohesive soil with an average undrained shear strength not exceeding 0.5 kg/cm2
- 9m, for any site where the soils are either cohesive with an average undrained
shear strength of 0.5kg/cm2 to 1kg/cm2, or very dense granular materials.
- 12m, for a cohesive soil with an average undrained shear strength of 1kg/cm2 to 2 kg/cm2
- 20m, for a very dense cemented granular soil

Fundamental Period, T (sec) = 1.342


(b) For steel moment-resisting frames:

T =0 . 085 H 3/4
Basic Seismic Coefficient, C = 0.0353

Importance factor, I = 1.5


(b) Essential facilities that should remain functional after an earthquake, such as:
- Power Stations

Structural-type factor, K = 3.0


Chimneys, Small Tanks

Total lateral seismic base shear force, V = 0.15885 x W

V =CIKW

360719899.xls Prep.: TSO Chk.: HKN 3 of 7


Pedoman Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa Untuk Rumah dan Gedung
SKBI 1.3.53.1987 UDC:699.841 (SNI 1726-1989-F)

Location Pemaron, Bali


Seismic Zone 3
Structure Height, H (m) 39.624
Fundamental Period, T (sec) 1.342
Soil Type Firm
Basic Seismic Coefficient, C 0.0353
Importance factor, I 1.5
Structural-type factor, K 3
Seismic Base Shear Coefficient, V=C*I*K 0.1587
Basic Seismic Coefficient Table as Per Pedoman Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa Untuk Rumah dan Gedung SKB
1 2 3 4 5 6
0.00 0.0900 0.0700 0.0500 0.0300 0.0100 0.0000
0.50 0.0900 0.0700 0.0500 0.0300 0.0100 0.0000
1.00 0.0750 0.0600 0.0413 0.0250 0.0100 0.0000
1.50 0.0600 0.0475 0.0325 0.0200 0.0100 0.0000
2.00 0.0450 0.0350 0.0250 0.0150 0.0100 0.0000
2.50 0.0450 0.0350 0.0250 0.0150 0.0100 0.0000
3.00 0.0450 0.0350 0.0250 0.0150 0.0100 0.0000

1 2 3 4 5 6
0.00 0.1300 0.0900 0.0700 0.0500 0.0300 0.0000
0.50 0.1300 0.0900 0.0700 0.0500 0.0300 0.0000
1.00 0.1300 0.0900 0.0700 0.0500 0.0300 0.0000
1.50 0.1075 0.0675 0.0525 0.0375 0.0250 0.0000
2.00 0.0850 0.0450 0.0350 0.0250 0.0200 0.0000
2.50 0.0850 0.0450 0.0350 0.0250 0.0200 0.0000
3.00 0.0850 0.0450 0.0350 0.0250 0.0200 0.0000

Importance Factor, I
Monumental Building 1.5
Hospital 1.5
Food Storages Structure 1.5
Emergency Relief Stores 1.5
Power Stations 1.5
Water Works 1.5
Radio and Television Facilities 1.5
Places of assembly 1.5
Distribution facilities for gas or petroleum product in urban areas 2.0
Structures for the support of dangerous substances 2.0
Other Structures 1.0

Structural Type Factor, K


Ductile Frames Reinforced Concrete 1.0
Ductile Frames Prestressed Concrete 1.4
Ductile Frames Steel 1.0
Ductile Frames Timber 1.7
Coupled Shear Wall with Ductile Walls Reinforced Concrete 1.0
Cantilever Ductile Shear Walls Reinforced Concrete 1.2
Cantilever Ductile Shear Walls Reinforced Hollow Masonry 2.5
Cantilever Ductile Shear Walls Timber 2.0
Cantilever Shear Walls of Limited Ductility Reinforced Concrete 1.5
Cantilever Shear Walls of Limited Ductility Reinforced Hollow Masonry 3.0
Cantilever Shear Walls of Limited Ductility Timber 2.5
Diagonally Braced Frames Reinforced Concrete 2.5
Diagonally Braced Frames Steel 2.5
Diagonally Braced Frames Timber 3.0
Cantilever Single-Storey Frames Reinforced Concrete 2.5
Cantilever Single-Storey Frames Steel 2.5
Chimneys, Small Tanks Reinforced Concrete 3.0
Chimneys, Small Tanks Steel 3.0
umah dan Gedung SKBI 1.3.53.1987 UDC:699.841 (SNI 1726-1989-F)
Firm
Soft

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