TELchart ECS

User Manual
version 1.24 EN
This blank page is automatically inserted where appropriate to ensure that new
Chapters begin on a recto page.
 Table of contents
Introduction 13
Navigating the user manual 13
Textboxes 13
Help and support 14
Reservations 15
Compliance of the manual 16
Chapter 1:TELchart ECS at a glance 17
1.1:The ECS system 18
1.2:Charts at a glance 20
1.2.1:About Chart Databases and Simplified ENC Distribution 21
1.3:Positions / Chart Datum 22
Chapter 2:The basics 23
2.1:Keyboard and trackball/mouse 25
2.1.1:Trackball/mouse 25
2.1.2:Keyboard 25
2.1.3:Other peripherals 26
2.2:Navigating menus and tools 27
2.2.1:Chart panning 27
2.2.2:Zooming in the chart 27
2.2.3:Set chart center 27
2.2.4:Activating functions/tools 27
2.2.5:Dropdown menus 28
2.2.6:Popup windows 28
2.3:The TELchart ECS screen 29
2.3.1:Parts of the screen 29
2.3.2:Own vessel position 30
2.3.3:Screen light setting: Day - dusk - night 31
2.3.4:The information panel 32
2.3.4.1:Expanded sensor information 32
2.3.5:The main toolbar 33
Chapter 3:The chart view 35
3.1:Moving around in the chart 37
 3.1.1:Chart panning 37
3.1.2:Set chart center - visually 37
3.1.3:Set chart center - enter position 37
3.2:Automatic Chart Centering 39
3.3:Chart scale 40
3.3.1:Chart zooming - automatic scaling 40
3.3.2:Chart zooming with manual scaling 41
3.3.3:Automatic zooming during route sailing 41
3.3.4:Zooming without changing chart scale 41
3.3.5:NB! Overscale and underscale 42
3.4:Chart presentation 43
3.4.1:Standard presentation mode (STD) 43
3.4.2:User defined presentation mode (USER) 43
3.4.3:Full hazards display 44
3.4.3.1:Full safe hazards on anti grounding alarms 44
3.4.3.2:Danger symbol 45
3.5:Chart symbols - own objects 46
3.5.1:MOB symbol / eventmarker 46
3.5.2:Opening the symbol menu 46
3.5.2.1:Selecting and displaying objects (symbol, line and area) 47
3.5.3:Add new, modify or delete symbol (objects) 48
3.5.4:Add new, modify or delete custom lines / areas 50
3.6:Chart orientation 52
Chapter 4:Navigation 53
4.1:Route planning 56
4.1.1:An introduction 56
4.1.2:Starting the route planning tool 57
4.1.3:Draw a route directly in the charts 58
4.1.3.1:How to change the chart view during route drawing 59
4.1.3.2:How to separate a new route from existing routes in the chart view. 59
4.1.3.3:Route check 60
4.1.3.4:Manual assesment of the route 60
4.1.4:Activating the selected route 62
4.1.5:Automatic route generation with Jeppesen C-Routes 63
4.1.5.1:About C-Routes 63
4.1.5.2:Start C-Routes 64
4.1.5.3:Route name 64
4.1.5.4:Enter a new stop for the voyage 64
4.1.5.5:Port-of-call list 64
4.1.5.6:Restrictions - add and delete 65
4.1.5.7:Options 66
4.1.5.8:Create Port-of-call list with the on-screen keyboard 66
4.1.5.9:Create the route 66
4.1.6:Search and Rescue - SAR 67
4.1.6.1:Special conditions for the QRS pattern type 68
4.1.7:Primary and secondary routes 69
4.1.8:Route organizer 69
4.1.8.1:Route selector and route search 69
4.1.8.2:Exporting routes 71
4.1.8.3:Importing routes 71
4.1.9:Delete selected route 71
4.1.10:Voyage planner 72
4.1.10.1:Changing values in the waypoint list - Default values 73
4.1.10.2:Changing values in the waypoint list - single waypoint 73
4.1.10.3:Edit waypoint/route information 73
4.1.10.4:ETA - calculation during route planning 74
4.1.11:Saving and exporting a route list 75
4.1.12:Extending a route 75
4.1.13:Modify waypoints directly in the charts 76
4.1.14:Merge routes 77
4.1.14.1:Save the new merged route 77
4.1.15:Copy selected route 78
4.1.16:Great circle route 78
4.1.17:Add index lines 79
4.1.17.1:Change index line length 79
4.1.17.2:Deleting and restoring index lines 79
 4.1.18:Sight lines 80
4.2:Route navigation 81
4.2.1:Navigation information 81
4.2.2:Larger CTS values 82
4.2.3:Route name text field 82
4.2.4:Calculation of the voyage duration 82
4.2.5:Primary and secondary routes 83
4.2.6:Notify Waypoint / Critical Point on the voyage 84
4.2.7:Hazards and alerts on a route 84
4.2.7.1:Walk the route - a rapid inspection of the route 86
4.3:EBL/VRM Bearing 87
4.3.1:Bearing functions 87
4.3.2:General about EBL / VRM operation 87
4.3.3:Temporary/quick route - route with route monitoring in three clicks. 88
4.3.4:Storage and export of Bearing Position and of Line Of Position (LOP ) 89
4.4:Anti grounding 91
4.5:Notifications and alarms 92
4.5.1:Confirm alarms and warnings 93
4.5.2:Alert list 94
4.5.3:Alarm texts 95
4.5.4:Warning text 97
4.5.5:Text messages 99
4.6:Past track lines 100
4.6.1:Primary position source 100
4.6.2:Secondary position source 101
4.6.3:Convert past track to route 101
4.6.4:Show and Hide buttons 101
4.7:Maritime calculations 102
4.7.1:Calculate 102
4.7.1.1:Setting calculating position to chart center 102
4.7.1.2:Set a great circle route 102
4.7.1.3:Calculation of time 102
4.7.1.4:Datum 103
 4.7.2:Lines of Position (LOP) 103
4.7.2.1:Register observations 104
4.7.2.2:Features of the LOP tab 104
Chapter 5:Other functions 107
5.1:Query cursor 109
5.1.1:The chart inspector window 109
5.1.2:Inspecting past tracks, routes, own symbols, etc. 109
5.2:Conning and anchor-watch 111
5.2.1:Conning display for mooring 111
5.2.2:Conning Anchorguard 112
5.3:ARPA and radar targets 114
5.4:AIS - operation 116
5.4.1:Displaying AIS information from other vessels 116
5.4.2:Displaying AIS information from own vessel 118
5.4.3:AIS Broadcast messages 119
5.4.4:AIS direct messaging to selected vessel 119
5.4.5:AIS target list 120
5.4.5.1:Static mode 120
5.5:AIS - vessel monitoring 121
5.6:Tidal information 122
5.6.1:Tides 122
5.6.2:Tidal current 123
5.6.3:Tidal forecast points for ebb and flow 123
5.7:Dead Reckoning Mode 124
5.8:NAVTEX 125
5.8.1:Message types 126
5.8.2:Radio channels 126
5.8.3:Older messages 126
5.8.4:Show messages 127
Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance 128
6.1:Installing chart databases 130
6.1.1:Quick installation with Jeppesen SENC charts 130
6.1.2:Quick installation with Navtor Navstick 132
 6.1.3:Quick installation with Neptune from Nautisk Forlag 134
6.1.4:Create the User Permit file 136
6.1.4.1:View your User Permit 137
6.1.5:Standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader 138
6.1.5.1:Adding Cell Permits 138
6.1.5.2:Deleting Cell Permits 139
6.1.5.3:Adding S63 charts 140
6.1.5.4:Review of the chart loading log 143
6.1.5.5:Considering authenticity information 143
6.2:Updating chart databases 146
6.2.1:Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC 146
6.2.2:Updating charts - S63 Chart Loader 148
6.3:Chart corrections 149
6.3.1:T&P for charts from Jeppesen 150
6.3.2:AIO for AVCS charts 151
6.3.2.1:Loading AIO 151
6.3.2.2:Remove AIO notices 151
6.3.2.3:AIO: types and display 152
6.3.2.4:Review AIO information using AIO viewer 153
AIO object list 154
Query chart 154
Detailed view 154
AIO Status 154
6.3.2.5:AIO Options panel 154
6.3.3:Manual chart corrections 155
6.3.3.1:Display of manual chart corrections in the chart view 156
6.3.3.2:Enter manual chart corrections 157
6.3.3.3:Change the correction 158
6.3.3.4:Delete chart corrections 159
6.3.4:Update log 159
6.4:Delete chart databases 161
6.5:Chart Licenses 162
6.5.1:View your chart licenses in the TELchart ECS program. 162
 6.5.2:Chart licenses - Jeppesen SENC 163
6.5.2.1:Adding a chart license 163
6.5.2.2:Administrating the chart licenses 163
6.5.3:Certificate for chart providers 164
6.5.4:Dynamic Licensing 167
6.5.4.1:Credit Limit 167
6.5.4.2:Automatic Licensing 167
6.5.4.3:Reporting user 167
6.5.4.4:Billing 167
6.5.4.5:Use of Dynamic Licensing in TECDIS 168
6.5.4.6:Adjustment for automatic ENC licensing 168
6.5.4.7:Route Planning using ENC diagrams 168
6.6:IHO Chart library 170
6.6.1:Importing S57 data 170
6.6.2:Delete S57 chart databases 172
Chapter 7:System settings 173
7.1:The Setup menu 176
7.1.1:Ship draught 176
7.1.2:Language 177
7.1.3:Time zone adjustment 177
7.1.4:NMEA input status 177
7.1.5:Navigation position offset 178
7.1.6:Chart utilities 178
7.1.6.1:INT-1 Dictionary 178
7.1.6.2:Radar overlay setup 178
7.1.7:Installed Charts on the computer 180
7.1.8:Alarm volume 180
7.1.9:Auxilary 181
7.1.9.1:F1 and F2 key settings 181
7.2:The Chart menu 183
7.2.1:Chart information 183
7.2.2:Selectable layers 183
7.2.3:Chart presentation 184
 7.2.4:Overview of available chart information 184
7.2.5:Chart data information 186
7.3:The Ship menu 187
7.3.1:Ship symbol offcenter 187
7.3.2:Auto sensitivity 187
7.3.3:Viewing the double circle 187
7.3.4:View vessel contour 187
7.3.5:Course vector 187
7.3.6:ROT curved 187
7.3.7:Auto route activation 187
7.3.8:Wheelover 187
7.4:The Data menu 188
7.4.1:Select databases 188
7.4.2:Select data function 188
7.4.3:Restrict selection - time/area 188
7.4.4:Restrict selection - data type 189
7.4.5:Execute 189
7.5:The Log menu 190
7.5.1:Log text 190
7.5.2:Visual Replay 191
7.5.3:AIS ship data 191
7.5.4:Delete Old Log Data 192
7.5.5:Screenshots 192
7.6:The Safe menu 193
7.6.1:Safe, Deep and Shallow 193
7.6.2:Check time and angle (anti grounding parameters) 194
7.6.3:Auto Safe Hazard display setting 195
7.6.4:Camera control (formerly FLIR) 195
7.6.5:Alarm 196
7.7:The AIS menu 197
7.7.1:Display filter 197
7.7.2:Lost active targets 197
7.7.3:Danger CPA all Targets 198
Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup 199
A.1TELchart ECS Setup at a glance 201
A.2NMEA Data 202
A.2.1NMEA Input 202
A.2.1.1:Info text 203
A.2.1.2:NMEA sentence 203
A.2.1.3:Input port 203
IP ports 204
A.2.1.4:The Baud/TPA field 204
A.2.1.5:Serial port activity 204
A.2.1.6:Received data on selected port 205
A.2.1.7:COM-port for Alarm ctrl 205
A.2.1.8:COM-port for CAM control 205
A.2.2NMEA Output 206
A.2.3Supported NMEA sentences 207
A.3Vessel settings (Specification) 209
A.3.1More about restoring saved default values 211
A.3.2More about T-setup/TSZ files 213
A.4Chart installation/ Misc 214
A.4.1More about Monitor Calibration 215
A.5Licences 217
A.5.1System licenses (TELchart License) 217
A.5.1.1:Activating add-ons 218
A.5.2Jeppesen licenses (C-Map License) 218
A.5.2.1:Add license manually 218
A.5.2.2:Get Expired licenses 219
A.5.2.3:License list 219
A.5.2.4:Add license from file 219
A.5.2.5:License orde 220
Appendix D:Troubleshooting 221
D.1Trobleshooting - general 223
D.2Troubleshooting - connection issues 225
D.2.1General tests 225
 D.2.2Connection tests for internet 225
D.2.3Connection tests for email 225
D.3Troubleshooting - S63 Chart Loader 227
D.4Troubleshooting - Weather overlay 231
D.4.1Connection errors 231
D.4.2Error messages 231
 Introduction

Introduction
This user manual is intended to give you a basis for using the vessels TELchart ECS-
unit in accordance with good maritime navigation customs and the governing rules
and regulations.

Navigating the user manual

The user manual is divided into:
l A main section with 8 chapters explaining the different functions and menu
choices TELchart ECShas
l 4 appendixes that outline different use-scenarios, optional add-on functionality
and the TECDIS Setup software.

Textboxes

This user manual uses two textboxes for special information:

NOTE: The red box gives important information/alerts on correct use

TIP: The blue box gives tips and advice for advanced use

- 13 -
Help and support
To find out more on how to use your TELchart ECS you can:
l contact your local Furuno Norway dealer
l contact Furuno Norway directly
l download the latest version of the TELchart ECS documentation on our (Telko
AS) website: http://telko.no/site/Support/TELchart-ECS

An overview of Furuno Norway's dealer network can be found on the following

website: http://www.furuno.no/en/index.php/forhandlere

An overview of the employees at Furuno Norway and their contact information can
be found on the following website: http://www.furuno.no/en/index.php/kontakt

- 14 -
 Reservations

Reservations
The TELchart ECS -system and its navigational aid software, including electronic chart
display and automatic navigation, is an aid in safe maritime navigation.
All such maritime navigation aids are subject to certain inaccuracies and deviations
that, if used carelessly, can result in maritime accidents or events, which could be
followed by the loss of lives, vessels and cargo, and by environmental damage.
Hence the navigator should not account solely on one single navigation aid (including
the TELchart ECSsystem) for safe navigating of the vessel.
The sensible navigator will collect navigation information from several sources, cross-
checking all information for any possible flaws or deviations, when deciding the vessel
position, course, speed and planned route.

- 15 -
Compliance of the manual
This version of the manual is published together with TELchart ECS software version
4.7.x.28

If you are currently using a previous version of TELchart ECS, we recommend that you
update this to version 4.7.x.28.
If you are using a newer version of TELchart ECS than 4.7.x.28, then we recommend
that you download our latest manual or the feature guides release since this manual
was released, for information on deviating functionality.

Download newer versions of TELchart ECS User Manual from http://telko.no/s-

ite/support.
Download new versions of TELchart ECS Feature Guides from http://telko.no/s-
ite/support.

- 16 -
 TELchart ECS at a glance

In this chapter you will get an insight in what electronic chart systems are, and what a TELchart ECS system
is.

In short TECDIS is an electronic chart system for maritime navigational aid. It is a supplement to approved
navigation tools such as ECDIS systems or paper charts.
1.1: The ECS system

TELchart ECS is designed and developed in tandem with TECDIS, and emphasizes on
simple and user-friendly operations without compromising the functional require-
ments.
TELchart ECS collects information from instruments and sensors for:
l Position
l course
l Speed
l Depth
l Wind
l AIS
l Radar etc. (ARPA, EBL, ROT)

Position and information both for the own vessel and other vessels appear on
officially approved charts [Electronic Navigation Chart (ENC)] or commercial grade
Professional+ charts.
Scheduled Voyage Route is displayed and checked for depth and other hazards.
The voyage is monitored by:
l controlling position in relation to the Route Plan
l controlling safe passage
l controlling collision dangers

TELchart ECS offers several advanced features, such as:

- 18 -
 Chapter 1:TELchart ECS at a glance

l Dynamic licensing of ENC charts (pay-per-view)

l Detailed weather overlay with customizable display and integration with the
voyage planner
l C-routes - Automatic generation of routes between a multitude of positions
and harbours.
l Powerful voyage planning tool, with both primary and secondary routes
l Automatic antigrounding system with safety contour and safe depth settings
that are both adjustable by the navigator
l Tight integration with AIS and ARPA radar
l Advanced sensor filters
l Flexible saving of routes, tracks, symbols, objects and log-files
l User friendly, customizable and feature-rich alarm system
l Highly adjustable chart presentation
l Custom made conning and docking modules
l Automatic storage of all navigational data for playback at a later time
l Radar overlay with Furuno radars
l Track Control with adaptive autopilot

- 19 -
1.2: Charts at a glance
TELchart ECS is using chart data from multiple vector map databases simultaneously
and seamlessly. Typically it is using CM93/3-format, provided by Jeppesen (C-MAP) of
a Professional + (World) chart as basis, as it provides global coverage of all relevant
scales.

S57 og S63 charts are identical, however the S63 charts are encrypted.

TELchart ECS automatically displays the best available charts. Jeppesen C-MAP ENC
(SENC) is preferred and is shown where it is available, otherwise charts from Jeppesen
C-MAP Professional+ (CM-93/3) are used.

Important: The TELchart ECS program will from version 3.7.x.18 start even if no
chart database is installed/selected.

- 20 -
 Chapter 1:TELchart ECS at a glance

1.2.1: About Chart Databases and Simplified ENC

Distribution
ENC data (S-57 format) is not used directly in the ECDIS system. ENC files are compiled
into a seamless database [System ENC (SENC)] that contains all the required ENCs and
are optimized for operational use on board.
All charts displayed in TECDIS are saved in C-MAP SENC (System Electronic Navig-
ational Chart) format. The charts can either be received in this format from the
supplier, or it can be generated from other formats such as S-63.
Distribution of ENC in SENC -format has been approved under CHRIS meeting in
Athens in April 2002. A number of hydrographic organizations (HO) admits that it facil-
itates access to official digital cartography, and that it has no negative effect on
compliance (accordance) with IMO.
C-MAP provides official data in SENC format in accordance with the "IHO amendment
two paragraph 3.3 of S-52" and a new "Technical Resolution A3.11", adopted by the
IHO's 16th International Hydrographic Conference. C-MAP CM-93/3 SENC distribution
system was also type approved by the Norwegian VERITAS (DNV) in March 2003, as
required by the IHO. The distribution system includes Real Time Updating infra-
structure that allows users of this system to download chart corrections directly
online.
ENC data, from states / countries that still have not approved the distribution of data
in the SENC format, are distributed in the S-63 format and converted on board.

- 21 -
1.3: Positions / Chart Datum
The Chart Datum is a mathematical model used by the chart producer to adapt the
earths surface curvature.
In the TELchart ECS system, position reference always use the datum with references
to the "World Geodetic System 1984" (WGS84). This format is considered the most
accurate chart datum available. All charts and chart objects in TELchart ECS are shown
in the "World Geodetic System 1984" (WGS-84) and all the inputs for position data to
TELchart ECS (GPS) must use this datum.
Any translation (recalculation) can easily be made with tools for Maritime calcu-
lations

All sensor inputs with position references must use the WGS-84 format.

- 22 -
ter 2:
The basics

In this chapter we will give you the basics of how TELchart ECS is used, in the following sub-chapters:
2.1:Keyboard and trackball/mouse 25
2.1.1:Trackball/mouse 25
2.1.2:Keyboard 25
2.1.3:Other peripherals 26
2.2:Navigating menus and tools 27
2.2.1:Chart panning 27
2.2.2:Zooming in the chart 27
2.2.3:Set chart center 27
2.2.4:Activating functions/tools 27
2.2.5:Dropdown menus 28
2.2.6:Popup windows 28
2.3:The TELchart ECS screen 29
2.3.1:Parts of the screen 29
2.3.2:Own vessel position 30
2.3.3:Screen light setting: Day - dusk - night 31
2.3.4:The information panel 32
2.3.5:The main toolbar 33

Helptext:
If you do not already know how to use your TECDIS, enabling the "helptext"
feature is a useful tip. By moving the pointer over any toolbutton or
parameter value, the system will show an explanatory text on a yellow base.

- 24 -
 Chapter 2:The basics

2.1: Keyboard and trackball/mouse

TELchart ECS can be operated with both keyboard and trackball/mouse. For most
functions you can select which peripheral to use yourself.

2.1.1: Trackball/mouse
All functions and operations can be controlled by moving the pointer across the
monitor with the trackball/maouse, and using the right and left mouse buttons to call
to action. Functions can be activated and deactivated, and the chart can be panned
and zoomed.
1. The left mouse button is used to operate primary functionality for all tools,
functions and icons. In addition you zoom inwards in the chart with this but-
ton, centred on the point you have placed the pointer.
2. The right mouse button is used to operate secondary functionality for all tools,
functions and icons, in addition to zooming outwards in the chart.
3. The centre mouse button, alternatively the scroll wheel, centres the chart at
the point where the pointer is placed.
If you have a trackball with a scroll wheel as the middle button, you can configure
TELchart ECS to zoom by scrolling the wheel. See 7.1: The Setup menu(see page 176).

2.1.2: Keyboard
The keyboard that is supplied with TELchart ECS is pre-configured with combination
commands for the most important functions. In addition a digital keyboard will
appear on-screen, and this is operated by the mouse and pointer when keyboard
input is needed. The combination commands are as follows:
F1: Info on chart functions
F2: Chart query by cursor
F3: Name search (add-on)
F4: Chart Legend
F5: Settings menu
F6: Route menu
F7: Mariner symbol object menu
F8: Mariner line/area object menu
F9: Timestamp past track
F10: Man over board (MOB)
F11: Own ship position fix
F12: Event mark

1. Screen day/night colours

- 25 -
 2. Display orientation
3. STD S52 AUTO presentation
4. USER presentation
5. Conning display
6. Vrdisplay (opsjon)
7. Radaroverlay (opsjon)
8. EBL/VRM functions
9. ARPA
0. AIS

W-A-B-C-D-E-F-G: Kartniver
S: simulated position and DR
Arrow keys: Move chart
Page Up: Zoom out at selected level
Page Down: Zoom in at selected level
- : Zoom out auto level
Ins: Move cursor/chart to a position
Del: S52 chart presentation + auto-positioning
Enter: Left mouse key at cursor position
/ or <: Darker screen colours
* or >: Brighter screen colours
Esc/space: Alarm off (list/sequential)
Ctrl +PrtScr: Save present screenshot
Ctrl+ Alt +Shift + T: Monitor calibration test

2.1.3: Other peripherals

TELchart ECS can be equipped with alternative keyboards and trackballs. Contact
your local Furuno Norway dealer or Furuno Norway for more information and
purchase.
In addition you can expand the functionality by using custom keyboards/keypads:
l TELchart ECS Keypad, a 21-digit fast access keypad custom made for TELchart
ECS, that can be mounted in the TELchart ECS-console or on the armrest for
easy access to the most important features.

More information about TELchart ECS Keypad can be found in appendix B.

- 26 -
 Chapter 2:The basics

2.2: Navigating menus and tools

TELchart ECS has icon based tools, and all user-controlled settings are placed in menu
tabs. Below is a description of how to navigate your TELchart ECS.

2.2.1: Chart panning

When you move the cursor to one of the edges of the chart view, it will
change shape to a directional arrow, and by left clicking the mouse you will move the
chart view in the arrow's direction.

Alternatively you can pan the chart with the arrow keys on your keyboard.

If you move the pointer to a corner in the chart view, you will be able to pan
diagonally in the chart.

2.2.2: Zooming in the chart

To zoom into the chart, you place the pointer where you want the centre-point of
the new chart display to be, and click on the left trackball button.
To zoom out from the current chart display, click on the right trackball button. The
new chart display will centre around the point where the mouse-pointer was.

2.2.3: Set chart center

To move a point in the chart view to the centre of the chart view, you move the
pointer to that point and click the middle mouse button.

2.2.4: Activating functions/tools

Activating tools and functions in TELchart ECS is done by moving the pointer to the
icon of that function/tool, and left-clicking. Some icons have secondary functionality;
this functionality is accessed by right-clicking the icon.

Both the primary and secondary function associated with an icon is displayed
in the help-text that appears when you let the pointer hover over the icon.

Some icons are connected directly to a specific tool/function, while others are
connected to a menu for a specific tool group, such as the route tool menu.

- 27 -
2.2.5: Dropdown menus
Dropdown menus are opened by clicking the small arrow
icon on the right side of the dropdown menu. Choose
between available values by left-clicking the desired value.
Arrow keys and the enter key on the supplied keyboard
can also be used. Use the tab key to switch between
function fields.
In dropdown menus for date selection a calendar will
appear as illustrated. Right and left arrow are used to cycle
between months. By clicking the month name you will also
be able to select the month in a dropdown list.
To change the year, simply click on the year displayed and
select using the displayed up and dawn arrows.
Months are selected by clicking the right and left arrow or
by selecting from the dropdown list that appears when
you click the name of the month. When you click on the
desired day/date, the calendar will close and you have selected that date.

2.2.6: Popup windows

All popup windows opened in the TELchart ECS program can be moved around in the
chart view. Place the pointer on the header-part of the window, left-click and hold,
and pan the window to the desired position.
Windows with the TELchart ECS icon in the header, can be resized by dragging the
window borders to the desired positions.

- 28 -
 Chapter 2:The basics

2.3: The TELchart ECS screen

The TELchart ECS system starts directly to the chart program. The TELchart ECS screen
that appears looks as follows:

2.3.1: Parts of the screen

The program is divided into three main areas:

1. The information panel
l Placed to the right of the screen. Displays position data and navigation

data, along with the system settings menus when they are open.
2. The main Toolbar
l Placed at the top or to the left of the screen, depending on the con-

figured setting. This is configured in TELchart ECS setup, see A.3 Vessel
settings (Specification)(see page 209)
3. The chart view
l Covers most of the screen. Chart, symbols, routes and past track are

some of the functionality displayed here.

Depending of how you navigate in TELchart ECS, the screen will divide itself in two
additional areas:
1. The function toolbar
l Placed to the left of the screen. Changes depending on the activated

tool.
2. The function window
l Placed mainly in the bottom half of the screen. Changes depending on

the activated tool. Some function windows are placed elsewhere on the
screen.

- 29 -
2.3.2: Own vessel position
Own vessel position is displayed graphically with the shape that is set in the Ship
menu 7.3.3: Viewing the double circle(see page 187)

Beam line & Heading line Double circle Ship contour

l Heading line indicates the present vessel heading.

l Beam line is perpendicular to the Heading line.
l The Course Vector indicates the current vessel course over ground (COG). The
end point of this line shows where the vessel will be if the appointed course it is
followed - after a certain time (minutes), specified in the Ship menu.
l If Show Double Circle is selected in the Ship menu, the vessel position will be
marked with a double circle.
l If Show ship contour is selected in the Ship menu, the vessel's relative size com-
pared to the chart scale will be displayed.
l If both options are selected the chart system will select the best display given
the current conditions.

If both the double circle and ship contour is selected, the system will automatically
select which of the two symbols to display. When the vessel symbol becomes to
small, TELchart ECS automatically switches to the circle symbol; and opposite when a
smaller scale is selected.
In all chart orientations except Head the charts will be static and the vessel will move
(true movement). When the chart orientation is set to Head the vessel will have a
fixed position on the screen while the charts move (relative movment).

- 30 -
 Chapter 2:The basics

2.3.3: Screen light setting: Day - dusk - night

The colours displayed on the screen can be adjusted for different lighting conditions.
The screen light dropdown menu is found to the right of the STOP button on the
main toolbar. By pressing the text or the arrow besides it the dropdown menu will
open. Select the screen lighting option that suits the conditions with the left mouse
button.

The selected configuration will remain visible in the dropdown menu when it is closed,
for quick review of the selected mode.

For optimal lighting the monitor itself has to be calibrated to display the correct
brightness values- See chapter 7.9 monitor calibration on page 208 for more
information.

- 31 -
2.3.4: The information panel
The information panel on the right side of the chart display include:
1. Date and time (the top line)
2. Sensor data for navigation (GPS, gyro, log and a trip
counter that you can reset)
By clicking with the cursor another place in this field, you
enlarge the text size.
3. Cursor information (cursor position, bearing and dis-
tance from ship to cursor)
By pressing the "Pos" button, you center the chart in the
entered position. By pressing "BRG T" you can switch
between true (BRG T) and relative (BRG R) bearing. By
clicking with the cursor another place in this field, you
enlarge the text size. By pressing the "NM" button, you
cycle between displaying units in NM or meters.
4. Depth and Tide information (expandable)
5. Wind speed (True or Relative, expandable)
6. Drift (Calculated based on COG, SOG, HDG and STW,
expandable)
7. Chart display for the anti grounding system
8. Menu folders (available from the menu folder button
on the main toolbar, or by moving the cursor to the
bottom edge of the anti grounding chart display)
9. Voyage information and/or Autopilot information
(displayed during sailing of active routes)
10. Alarms, warnings and notifications

2.3.4.1: Expanded sensor information

By pressing the arrow button to the left of the sensor inform-
ation for wind, depth and drift, you can expand the inform-
ation displayed, with an added graphical presentation.

- 32 -
 Chapter 2:The basics

2.3.5: The main toolbar

At the top of the screen you find the main toolbar, which gives access to main system
functions. This section contains a brief description of the different functions.

Stop TELchart ECS Auto chart repositioning

Monitor colour Query cursor

Chart orientation EBL/VRM Bearing

STD S52 AUTO chart present-

Show ARPA targets
ation
USER configured chart present-
Show AIS targets
ation
Conning and anchorwatch MOB symbol / eventmarker

Weather overlay Route planner

Radar overlay Past Track

Video switching Symbols

Zoom in Maritime calculations/LOP

Chart scale NAVTEX

Zoom out Settings menu

Show overview chart

Chart scales:

- 33 -
This blank page is automatically inserted where appropriate to ensure that new
Chapters begin on a recto page.
r 3: The chart view

In this chapter we will look closer at how charts are presented in TELchart ECS, and how you move around
in the charts.
3.1:Moving around in the chart 37
3.1.1:Chart panning 37
3.1.2:Set chart center - visually 37
3.1.3:Set chart center - enter position 37
3.2:Automatic Chart Centering 39
3.3:Chart scale 40
3.3.1:Chart zooming - automatic scaling 40
3.3.2:Chart zooming with manual scaling 41
3.3.3:Automatic zooming during route sailing 41
3.3.4:Zooming without changing chart scale 41
3.3.5:NB! Overscale and underscale 42
3.4:Chart presentation 43
3.4.1:Standard presentation mode (STD) 43
3.4.2:User defined presentation mode (USER) 43
3.4.3:Full hazards display 44
3.5:Chart symbols - own objects 46
3.5.1:MOB symbol / eventmarker 46
3.5.2:Opening the symbol menu 46
3.5.3:Add new, modify or delete symbol (objects) 48
3.5.4:Add new, modify or delete custom lines / areas 50
3.6:Chart orientation 52

- 36 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

3.1: Moving around in the chart

3.1.1: Chart panning
When you move the pointer to one of the chart view edges, it will change shape to a
directional arrow. By left-clicking you will then move the chart view in the arrows
direction.
Alternatively you can pan the chart with the arrow keys on your keyboard.

If you move the pointer to a corner in the chart view, you will be able to pan
diagonally in the chart.

3.1.2: Set chart center - visually

To move a point in the chart view to the centre of the chart view, you move the
pointer to that point and click the middle mouse button.

3.1.3: Set chart center - enter position

The chart center can be moved to a given position by pressing
the Pos. button in the sensor field in the information panel.
In the window that appears in the left
upper side of the display, you enter the
desired position in the fields. The Ins
button on the keyboard will also open
this window.
You can enter the position in either
degrees, minutes and decimals, or in
degrees, minutes and seconds. To
switch between these mode, you press
the button to the far left of the position
window. To show an on-screen keyboard, press the downward pointing arrow to the
right in the window.

- 37 -
When you are finished entering the desired chart center
position, you press the Chart center button to pan the chart
view to that position, and the position is indicated in the chart.
This function is also very useful when placing objects (symbols,
lines, areas) in given positions.

When a symbol, line or area is selected

for placing, and you have selected which
colour to use, simply enter the position
in the Pos. window and press the Chart
Center button. Press again on the same
button, now called Save. Exit the
window by pressing the OK button.

- 38 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

3.2: Automatic Chart Centering

TELchart ECScan automatically ensure that the chart is oriented so that own vessel
always is visible ( the chart is moving according to the vessel).
This function is activated by clicking on the Auto button on the Main Toolbar, the
Home key on the keyboard or by clicking with the cursor anywhere in the Sensor
Data field in the Information panel.

Auto chart switch is Off.

Auto chart switch is Off, but Auto function will remain active
when zooming with mouse clicks in the chart area.
Auto chart swich is On until zooming with mouse clicks in the
chart area.
Auto chart switch is On, and will not be deactivated when zoom-
ing with mouse clicks in the chart area.

Setting the Chart Scale and zoom level by using the Zoom buttons on the Main
Toolbar, will NOT turn off Auto mode. Locking the Auto mode is done by clicking
Auto with the right mouse button.

Auto sensitivity (how often shall the chart view be redrawn to keep up with the
vessel movement) and Ship symbol offcenter (how much of the chart view
shall be in front of the vessel) can be adjusted in the Ship menu.

- 39 -
 3.3: Chart scale
The chart scale and orientation is visible all the time, through the
following two elements in the chart display:
l North arrow, indicating the direction of magnetic north when
the chart is rotated
l Chart scale ruler on the left side of the chart display

The scale ruler will change colour based on scale and distance between colour-
segments(units):
Scale interval: Colour: Units:
1:1 1:7500 Yellow / White 0,1 Nm (0,1)
1:7501 1:100 000 Red / White 1 Nm (1)
1:100 001 1:2 000 000 Black / White 10 Nm (10)
1:2 000 001 1:100 000 000 Blue / White 60 Nm (1)
If the generation of a new chart display (after panning or
zooming) takes 6 seconds or longer, an indicator for expected
generation time will appear in the upper left corner of the chart
display. This indicator will only be displayed on chart displays
with extremely high information density.

3.3.1: Chart zooming - automatic scaling

To zoom into the chart, you place the pointer where you want the centre-point of the
new chart display to be, and click on the left trackball button.
To zoom out from the current chart display, click on the right trackball button. The
new chart display will centre around the point where the mouse-pointer was.
Alternatively you can use the +, - , page down and page up keys on the keyboard to
change zoom levels.

The program will automatically select the appropriate chart-type for the
selected chart scale. The marker will now be moved to the chart centre.

- 40 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

3.3.2: Chart zooming with manual scaling

From the main toolbar you can select the chart scale directly. The numbers represent
the scale times 1000. You select the scale by clicking on one of the buttons on the
main toolbar. Alternatively you can set the scale directly from the keyboard, using the
letter for the wanted chart scale keys (W, A, B, C, D, E, F or G ).

When the letter of the different scale buttons is displayed with yellow text and a green
background, it indicates that official charts are available at this scale level. These
official charts will always be prioritized.
If the system is in auto mode, the displayed chart scale is at the position of your own
vessel. If you manually navigate the charts, the displayed chart scale is for the centre
of the chart display. If your own vessel is outside the chart display, the displayed
chart scale is for the centre of the chart display. The button indicating the presently
selected chart scale.

Under the main toolbar, text warnings are shown for

the following situations:
l No ENC available
l Better ENC available
l No charts are available, refer to paper charts
l Not official chart display
l Over-scaled

3.3.3: Automatic zooming during route sailing

For version 3 .7.x.19 and above it is possible to configure automatic zooming to given
scales for each waypoint in a route. This is done in the voyage planner, by adding the
following shortcode in the text field of the wanted waypoint: Scale 1:xxxxx, where
xxxxx is replaced by the wanted scale.

3.3.4: Zooming without changing chart scale

The zoom buttons on the main toolbar can be used to
change the scale the chart is viewed in. If you use the
Zoom in or Zoom out buttons with the left mouse
button, the chart view automatically changes so that details are viewed using the
most appropriate chart database.
If you use the right mouse button on the Zoom buttons, the details will be viewed
using the chart scale last used before you zoomed in or out. The number in the centre
shows the current scale.

- 41 -
 If you hover the mouse pointer over the middle
field, a yellow helptext-line will appear, showing
you the original scale for the currently shown
chart. By clicking in the field you will set the
current chart scale to the displayed original scale.

This function can be overridden by charts from another chart database.

TELchart ECS uses several types of charts, but will always prioritize official
charts.

3.3.5: NB! Overscale and underscale

When the lowest scale available in the chart database is reached, you can still zoom
further into the chart, but this will only be a graphical enlargement and there is no
more refinement in displayed chart information. This is called overscale.
Any flaws that might be in the charts will be enlarged together with the chart display.
The field that indicates your currently selected scale will be displayed in orange when
the chart display is in overscale mode.

Overscale will in addition be displayed with vertical lines on the chart. When
parts of the displayed chart is in overscale, only these parts are marked with
vertical lines.

When you zoom out from your current chart display, you may enter a state of under-
scale. The chart information display can then be to dense and chart information may
not be displayed. The field that indicates your currently selected scale will be
displayed in green when the chart display is in underscale mode.

- 42 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

3.4: Chart presentation

By pressing the two buttons STD and USER you can easily select or change between
two types of chart presentations: ECDIS Standard or user defined.

3.4.1: Standard presentation mode (STD)

STD displays the official standard presenation for ECDIS, S52. This is a standard set by
IMO, with certain colours, symbols and contents (see the illustration to the left). The
image to the right displays the use defines INT1 chart presentation. By pressing the
STD button, IMO-defined presentation is displayed and Auto Mode is activated (the
chart is centered on and follows the movements of the vessel).

3.4.2: User defined presentation mode (USER)

The USER Mode displays the customizable chart presentation.
The configuration is done in the Chart menu tab.
The largest field of the Chart menu shows all options for chart
display. You can include information in the chart view by
selecting it in the Chart menu; if you remove the selection the
information will be hidden.

- 43 -
 On the button row below you will find five different
presets for the USER Mode:
l Base displays a bare minimum of chart information.
l Standard contain the same chart information as STD Mode.
l 1, 2 and 3 are user customizable presets.

On the bottom line you can select if you want to use S52 or INT1 presentation modes.

When using INT1 a warning is given: Not official presentation.

The button to the far right determines the size of text and symbols in the chart. In
STD Mode this is set to 1.0.

3.4.3: Full hazards display

With Full hazards display on the hazards placed (displayed) within safety contour
and the isolated dangers placed outside the safety contour, which are deeper than
"Safe" depth. In STD mode this is turned off as standard, but it can also be activated
from the Chart menu tab.

3.4.3.1: Full safe hazards on anti grounding alarms

In TELchart ECS it is possible to set the system to turn on full safe hazards when an
anti grounding alarm is generated. Depending on other settings in the Safe menu,
you will then be warned in good time before a grounding, and get all necessary inform-
ation for situation evaluation.
Auto safe hazards and Shallow soundings can be turned on for anti grounding alarms
in the Safe menu tab. See 7.6.3: Auto Safe Hazard display setting(see page 195).

- 44 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

3.4.3.2: Danger symbol

The setting Danger Symbol marks any hazard on the chart with a danger symbol. This
setting is active by default in STD mode and when the Safe Hazards is activated in STD
mode, all risks (including those within safety contour ) are marked with danger
symbols. When this is deactivated, only isolated dangers outside the safety contour is
shown with danger symbols.

Safe hazards OFF

Danger symbol ON
Dangerous objects outside safety contour are displayed with
danger symbol.
med faresymboler.
Dangerous objects within safety contour are not displayed.
Hazards deeper than safety depth are not displayed.

Safe hazards ON
Danger symbol ON
Dangerous objects outside safety contour are displayed with
danger symbol.
Dangerous objects inside safety contour are displayed with
danger symbol.
Hazards deeper than safety depth are displayed normally.

Safe hazards ON
Danger symbol OFF
Dangerous objects outside safety contour are displayed
normally ( with black text).
Dangerous objects within safety contour are displayed
normally.
Hazards deeper than safety depth are displayed normally
(with gray text)

NB: In STD mode, hazards deeper than the safety depth are not displayed,
regardless of Safe hazards settings!

- 45 -
 3.5: Chart symbols - own objects
It is easy to insert your own symbols in TECDIS. You have the following types of chart
symbols available:
l Lines
l Areas

l Point symbols

Symbols can be used to mark a danger zone not present in any chart or chart update,
or to mark fishing grounds. Lines and areas can be connected to the alarm system in
TELchart ECS, and it can be colour coded in 5(6) available colours.
At a glance you can set symbols where you want, to mark what you want. In the
following subchapters we will explain how you place symbols in the chart, how you
change them and what attributes can be set for them.

3.5.1: MOB symbol / eventmarker

These two functions are the quickest to place. They are available on the MOB icon in
the main toolbar.

l A MOB symbol (Man OverBoard) is placed in the position of the vessel by left
clicking the icon, or by pressing the F10 key on the keyboard. TELchart ECS
automatically starts a bearing to the MOB symbol. The symbol is removed by
pressing the F7 key on the keyboard, or by removing it like you would remove
other symbols.
l An event marker symbol is placed in the position of the vessel by right clicking
the icon, or by pressing the F11/F12 key on the keyboard. This symbol marks
an event, and you can enter text for it in the chart inspector.

You can undo the placing of an MOB symbol by pressing the MOB button one
more time within 20 seconds from the first placement.

3.5.2: Opening the symbol menu

By clicking on the Symbol button (or the F7 key on the keyboard) a window opens
titled Mariner Objects.
From here you can edit, select and add different objects (symbols, lines and areas)
that will be displayed on the chart. It is also possible to filter previously entered
objects on a time line and by color.

- 46 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

3.5.2.1: Selecting and displaying objects (symbol, line and

area)
Mariner objects are displayed in the chart by
clicking on the "Show" button and removed from
the screen with "Hide" button. When Mariner
objects are visible, the icon button from Main
Toolbar is activated.

The upper frame of the dialog box provides

control over which Mariner objects to be
displayed.
l Check "All" to display all Mariner objects (tick the box when add or modify sym-
bols/line/area).
l Uncheck All to display objects filtered by:
o Colour
o Symbol type
o If the Show time box is checked, display is limited to symbols:

n that where made after the From data, but before the To date
n that where made after the After date

Note that only the first two date conditions ("From" and "To"), or only the third
condition ("After") must be satisfied, for an object to be displayed. For example, if the
operator wants to display only symbols created in a certain previous time period, the
time period can be introduced in "From" and "To" date fields, whiles "After" is set to a
future date.
In addition, the boat hook button is used to select a single line or area object by
selecting the name or directly clicking on it in the chart. Circular areas are selected by
clicking on the circle center mark.
Selected objects appear highlighted in the chart and the print button in the dialog
window is activated and can be used to create a position/waypoint list for the
selected objects. This list can be saved to external media or printed (if a printer is
connected).

- 47 -
3.5.3: Add new, modify or delete symbol (objects)
By pressing F7 or Edit Symbol in the Mariner Objects window, a new (vertical)
toolbar appears on the left side of the chart display. The top three buttons
functions are:

l Delete object symbol

l Change/Move object symbol
l Add new symbol.

The rest of the buttons enables the use of different objects symbols and
colors.

Delete symbols: enable Delete function/mode by clicking on the "Delete"

button. The button will now be activated while the deletion mode is active.
Delete individual symbols by clicking the left mouse button with the cursor
over the icon.To exit the Delete function/mode click "OK" or right mouse
button.

Change / Move symbols: enable Edit / Move mode by clicking the

"Change / Move" button. The button will now be activated while the
modification mode is active. By clicking the left mouse button with the cursor
over a symbol on the chart, this will be changed,moved and /or colored, to
currenly selected symbo/color in the vertical toolbar.The new symbol will
move with the cursor until is placed in the desired position by clicking the left
mouse button again (the previous position and appearance of the symbol will
be marked as deleted). To exit the Edit /Move mode click OK or the right
mouse button.

Add New Symbol: enable New Symbol mode by clicking on the New
Symbol button.The button will now be activated while the mode is
active. In this mode, a new icon/symbol will be placed on the chart, with the
selected shape and color (from the vertical toolbar), by clicking left mouse
button in the desired position.
A window will open in the lower part of the chart. Information about the new
object, can be introduced here. This is stored as a short visible text displayed in
the chart and as a detailed text not visible in the chart. Click the left mouse
button or the "OK" button when data is entered, to close the window.

OK: This button will terminate any of the three active modes described
above. If none of the modes are activated, this button will exit the symbol
menu.

17 Symbol Buttons: There are a total of 17 icons available in the toolbar, where
the currently selected symbol is marked as inactive.

Note: The top four symbols are fixed, cannot be changed and will always
be presented in orange

- 48 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

Open Symbols Selection: Symbols, other than those found

in the menu, can be accessed from the symbol library. Open
symbol selection with the folder icon. First select the symbol
that will be replaced in the toolbar. Then select the new
symbol from the symbol library, by clicking it. The new
symbol will now appear in the toolbar. Close symbol library
by clicking the folder icon
First select the symbol you want to replace in the toolbar.
Then select the tool you want replace it with in the symbol
library.

6 color selection buttons: These buttons show color

choices available symbol colors. The selected color appears
as a activated button.

The above mentioned functions only works with symbols added by you.
Symbols placed in the charts by the chart provider cannot be edited.

From version 3.7.x.24 you can place an oil rig symbol in the charts. This symbol
is available in the symbol library.

- 49 -
3.5.4: Add new, modify or delete custom lines / areas
By pressing the F8 key or Edit line/Area in the Mariner objects window, a different
(vertical) toolbar appears on the left edge of the chart display. This toolbar provides
access to functions that enables the creation, modification and deletion of lines and
areas on the chart. Toolbar functionality is the same type as in the previous chapter.

Position list: Gives an overview of the different positions for the points the line/are is
made of. You can also edit the point placement by inserting new values directly into
the list. Position is given in degrees and decimal minutes.

Delete ( lines and areas): The Delete feature is enabled by clicking on the
"Delete" button. The button will now be activated. Delete custom lines / spaces,
by clicking on the left mouse button with the cursor over the line symbol or on the
center of circular areas. Exit delete mode by clicking "OK" or right mouse button.

Edit line /change color (modify / move lines and areas): This feature is only
available for multipoint lines and areas. Enable the modify /move mode by
pressing the Edit line/change color button. The button will now be activated and
several operations can be performed:
l to move/modify a corner: left-click on the corner. Move it to the new location

and left-click once again to anchor it.

l to add a new corner to a straight line: left-click on a straight line. Move it in the

desired location and leftclick to anchor it.

l to delete a corner: right-click the point to delete.

l OK button to exit the mode.

Add new line/area: you can insert the following lines/areas:

l Lines l Circular areas

l Multi-point areas l Rectangular areas

The selected function will be displayed with a light background when activated.
Simple lines, circular and rectangular areas' extent / size are set in by another click on
the left mouse button. For multi-point lines or areas, each click of the left mouse
button will place a new grip point. Click the OK button or right mouse button to
finish the line.
When you begin to draw an item, a window will open in the lower part of the chart.
Here you can register a brief or detailed information text about the new object. The
short text is visible on the chart whilst the detailed description is hidden. Press Enter
or OK button when data is entered, to close the window.

Position Line (bearing line): To mark a bearing position in the chart, select
Position line drawing feature and activate the drawing mode by clicking on the
Draw new icon. When the start point of the bearing position is placed on the chart -
by clicking the left mouse button a small window opens where a specified angle can
be entered and so locking the bearing line. Left-click again to place the end point of
the bearing position and a new window will open in the lower part of the chart, where
a brief or detailed information text, about the new formed object, can be entered.

- 50 -
 Chapter 3:The chart view

Click the left mouse button or the OK button when data is entered, to close the
window.

Marked area (multi-point area): This button is used to enter multi-point/mul-

tiple-line areas. After the first point is placed in the chart a window pops up at
the bottom of the chart where a brief or detailed information text, about the new
object, can be entered. The short description is visible on the chart whilst the detailed
description is hidden. Also, in the same pop-up window by checking the feature box
Fill, the newly created surface can be shaded. Click the left mouse button or the OK
button when data is added, to close this window.

6 colour selection buttons: These buttons show available colour choices for lines and
areas. Red colour indicates danger and the red objects will generate alarms when anti-
grounding alarm zone is overlapping with the object. Red objects are also displayed
regardless of symbol visibility, status and filtering.

The above mentioned functions only works with symbols added by you.
Symbols placed in the charts by the chart provider cannot be edited.

- 51 -
3.6: Chart orientation
In TELchart ECS you can change the chart orientation freely between up to 5 modes.
By clicking either the text or the arrow besides it you will open a dropdown list where
you can select the orientation you want:
l NORTH(standard)
l stands for "north up", and means that north will always be towards the

top of the monitor, regardless of own vessel course. Will automatically

be selected by the system if placed in STD mode
l COURSE
l stands for course up, meaning that the current course the vessel is trav-

elling at will be shown towards the top of the display. It will not change
even if the vessel later changes course.
l HEAD
l stands for head up, meaning that the vessels bow will always be shown

towards the top of the display. The vessel will have a fixed position on
the display, and the chart view will alter during sailing (relative motion)
l Radar
l means that the chart orientation always will follow the connected radar

orientation. If you change the orientation or the range of the radar,

TELchart ECS will automatically reorient itself with the same chart view
and chart scale as the radar.
l (RADAR 2)
l Only appears if two radars are connected to TELchart ECS.

- 52 -
ter 4: Navigation

In this chapter we will look closer at how TELchart ECS can be used during planning and performing
voyages. You will also get an in-depth view of how TELchart ECS works as an anti-grounding system, and
how you can maintain a safe voyage even if all sensors are lost.
4.1:Route planning 56
4.1.1:An introduction 56
4.1.2:Starting the route planning tool 57
4.1.3:Draw a route directly in the charts 58
4.1.4:Activating the selected route 62
4.1.5:Automatic route generation with Jeppesen C-Routes 63
4.1.6:Search and Rescue - SAR 67
4.1.7:Primary and secondary routes 69
4.1.8:Route organizer 69
4.1.9:Delete selected route 71
4.1.10:Voyage planner 72
4.1.11:Saving and exporting a route list 75
4.1.12:Extending a route 75
4.1.13:Modify waypoints directly in the charts 76
4.1.14:Merge routes 77
4.1.15:Copy selected route 78
4.1.16:Great circle route 78
4.1.17:Add index lines 79
4.1.18:Sight lines 80
4.2:Route navigation 81
4.2.1:Navigation information 81
4.2.2:Larger CTS values 82
4.2.3:Route name text field 82
4.2.4:Calculation of the voyage duration 82
4.2.5:Primary and secondary routes 83
4.2.6:Notify Waypoint / Critical Point on the voyage 84
4.2.7:Hazards and alerts on a route 84
4.3:EBL/VRM Bearing 87
4.3.1:Bearing functions 87
4.3.2:General about EBL / VRM operation 87
4.3.3:Temporary/quick route - route with route monitoring in three clicks. 88
4.3.4:Storage and export of Bearing Position and of Line Of Position (LOP ) 89
4.4:Anti grounding 91
4.5:Notifications and alarms 92
4.5.1:Confirm alarms and warnings 93
4.5.2:Alert list 94

- 54 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.5.3:Alarm texts 95
4.5.4:Warning text 97
4.5.5:Text messages 99
4.6:Past track lines 100
4.6.1:Primary position source 100
4.6.2:Secondary position source 101
4.6.3:Convert past track to route 101
4.6.4:Show and Hide buttons 101
4.7:Maritime calculations 102
4.7.1:Calculate 102
4.7.2:Lines of Position (LOP) 103

- 55 -
 4.1: Route planning
Route planning in TELchart ECS is easy to master, and at the same time it is a powerful
toolset. In this chapter you will get an introduction to route planning in general and
an overview of the tools available for you.

Knowledge of navigation in general, and approved training in the use of

Electronic Chart Systems is a prerequisite for correct use of TELchart ECS in
route planning and navigation.

4.1.1: An introduction
Route planning is a key activity that forms the base of any safe voyage. A route plan is
a comprehensive, port to port guide, developed by and utilized by the vessels navig-
ators to find the best route, to identify potential dangers or issues along the voyage,
and to commit the day to day decisions to a plan with safety for the vessel and crew
at its core.

During route planning those parts of a route that has the highest potential risks
involved, should be reviewed an extra time. During those reviews restrictions for
ensuring safe sailing should be outlined. This should be done before sailing begins.

- 56 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.2: Starting the route planning tool

The route planning button is placed in the main toolbar. It
activates the route planning toolbar on the left side of the display.

When a route is selected, or activated for sailing, this toolbar will appear automat-
ically when the cursor is hovered over the upper left corner of the display. The route
planning toolbar is automatically hidden by the system if it has not been in use within
the last minute.

The toolbar has the following functions:

Make new routes
l Draw a new route directly in the charts
l Make a route with coordinates directly in the voyage planner
l Activate the selected route

l C-routes automatic route generation

l Search And Rescue (SAR)

Organizing the routes

lPrimary and secondary routes
l Route selector and route search, with route export

l Delete selected route

l Voyage planner

l Save and export the route list

Modify existing routes

l Extending a route
l Modify waypoints directly in the charts
l Merge routes
l Copy selected route
l Great circle route
l Add index lines
l Undo route modification/route creation

- 57 -
4.1.3: Draw a route directly in the charts

Press the Make a new route button to start the process of creating a route.
1. The cursor is placed on the position in the charts where you want to place the
first waypoint. Press the left mouse button to set the first waypoint(W1). This
will start the voyage planner, and a new window will appear at the bottom of
the display. In it you can enter the route name and several describing tags ?
(from, to, owner, tags) This information is used in route search and the route
organiser
2. Continue drawing the route by moving the cursor to the desired location for
the next waypoint, and press the left mouse button to place the waypoint. A
line will now appear between the two waypoints, indicating the route leg. You
are now ready to place the next waypoint. Continue placing waypoints until
you are satisfied with the route displayed in the chart.Sightlines straight ahead,
45 degrees from the bow, 90 degrees from the bow and straight behind are
there to aid you in visual route creation.
3. Finish drawing the route by pressing the right mouse button, or by selecting
OK in the route planner toolbar. A route can contain up to 500 waypoints.

The corridor width is set in the voyage planner as described in 4.1.10: Voyage
planner(see page 72). The corridor can be switched off.

If a turn radius is deemed invalid by the system (if it is too big), the turn will not
be drawn in the chart, and a warning will be given each time the route is
selected.

The last route edit operation that was saved can be undone. For this, use the
UNDO button in the Route tool.

Waypoint coordinates can be entered manually with the keyboard.

- 58 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.3.1: How to change the chart view during route

drawing
To move the chart view during waypoint placing, use the middle mouse button to
recenter the chart to the position where the cursor is. Alternatively you can move the
cursor to the chart view edges, and press the left mouse button when the cursor
changes form to an arrow.
Chart scale is changed in the main toolbar, alternatively by using the scroll wheel (if
available). Navigating the charts can with great benefit also be done by using the scale
shortcuts on the keyboard, see 3.3: Chart scale(see page 40).

4.1.3.2: How to separate a new route from existing routes

in the chart view.
When you are drawing a new route, or modifying an existing, all other existing routes
are shown in the chart view as well, but in grey.

If active lead sectors are turned on (in the Chart menu tab), lead sectors are
shown by the cursor position.

Preview of existing routes in the chart view can be switched on or off by right-
clicking the buttons Make a New Route or Modify Route.

The selected route is marked by a red line with directional arrows. Each waypoint is
shown on that red line with a circle and a waypoint number(W1,2, etc) On the line
between waypoints, you can select to have planned course and speed displayed.

- 59 -
4.1.3.3: Route check

When the last waypoint in the route is set, the route will automatically be checked for
dangers. The lines of the voyage corridor has different colours, displaying the route
leg safety status:
Corridor colour Explanation
The route leg is safe and there are no warnings for this route
Green
leg/turn.
Yellow Chart objects with warnings are found in this route leg/turn.
Red Danger objects are found in this route leg/turn.
The safety check for this route leg has failed. Split the route leg in
Grey
two.

If the last waypoint is within a distance of 0,1 Nm from the first waypoint, the
route will be generated as a circle.

Automatic route check only happens if Auto route activation is selected in the
Safe menu tab.

The route check excludes unoffical overview charts in the Professional+ chart
database (1:3 Mill, 1:20 Mill, improved overview charts)

4.1.3.4: Manual assesment of the route

You always have to perform a manual check of the route. Use the danger list for the
route to assess the different dangers and warnings along the route.
The danger list is found in the Route Tool menu.

- 60 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

Read more about how to use the danger list in the Notifications and alarms chapter
((see page 92)

- 61 -
4.1.4: Activating the selected route
You can activate you selected route in several ways, both automatically and
manually. This table provides an overview:
For this to be possible the auto route activ-
Automatic activation when inside the
ation has to be selected in the Safe menu
route corridor
tab.
Manual activation when inside the Is done by pressing the activate route but-
route corridor ton on the route planner toolbar.
Automatic activation, with placing of For this to be possible the auto route activ-
additional waypoint creating a route ation has to be selected in the Safe menu
leg from the vessel position to a user tab, and Allow route activation entry lane
selectable place on the route has to be selected in TELchart ECS Setup.
For this to be possible Allow route activ-
Manual activation, activation, with pla- ation entry lane has to be selected in
cing of additional waypoint creating a TELchart ECS Setup.
route leg from the vessel position to a
user selectable place on the route Is done by pressing the activate route
button on the route planner toolbar.

Note: If you have configured route activation with placing of additional

waypoint creating a route leg from the vessel position to a user selectable place
on the route, you can from version 4.7.x.23 select any point on the route leg.
You are not restricted to only selecting existing waypoints. Note that a new
waypoint will be created in that position if there is not one there already.

- 62 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.5: Automatic route generation with Jeppesen C-

Routes
C-Routes is distributed as an integrated part of the Jeppesen Professional+
chart database, and is therefore only available on TELchart ECS units with
Professional+ installed and activated. In addition there has to be valid chart
licenses for the entire area you intend to create routes in.

4.1.5.1: About C-Routes

The C-Routes automatic route generation tool includes functionality for automatic
generation of route proposals to/from a wide array of ports and user defined
positions. The system utilises a grid of predefined route legs all over the world, and
combines them in to one route for you. Some sea areas and ports are not part of the
grid, contact Jeppesen if you experience that your desired port/location is not
available.

The route proposition takes traffic separation systems into account, along with all
other chart functions and the vessel draught, when calculating the route. This
functionality can shorten the route planning process and help minimise the navigator
workload significantly.
The C-Routes library is developed by Jeppesen Marine and aids the navigator in the
route planning process. The most important feature is the ability to swiftly calculate
the shortest possible route between two ports. The route calculation is based on
matching requirements given by the vessel with the territorial limitations along the
planned route.

- 63 -
4.1.5.2: Start C-Routes
In the route planning toolbar, press the C-Routes button. A window will open with the
C-Routes planning tool
The planning tool is divided in to several fields:
l Route name l Options
l New Stop l Keyboard
l Add restrictions l CREATE

4.1.5.3: Route name

In this field you add the name you want for your route. Use terminology that makes it
easy for others to pick up the route later.

4.1.5.4: Enter a new stop for the voyage

This is done in the field New Stop. You can select between three ways to specify the
stop:
Own ship
Often used to set the first waypoint for the voyage.
position
If this is selected, and you press the Set button, you can then left
Specified click with the cursor in the position in the chart where you want to
position place the waypoint. You can also enter a position directly with the
keyboard.
Used to select ports that are found in the C-Routes port list. The list is
divided in to nationalities, and you thererfore have to first select the
Select from corresponding country for the port you want to add i the first drop-
port list down list, and then select the port in the second, lower dropdown
list. In the dropdown list it is also possible to enter the first letter for
the country/port.
When the port/position is specified, use the Play button to transfer the entry to the
port-of-call list.

4.1.5.5: Port-of-call list

Next to the New Stop field, there is a Port-of-call list. As you add ports for your
voyage, this list will fill up. When you have added all ports of call you desire, you can
edit their order with the arrow buttons next to the list. You can delete a port of call by
pressing the X button nexct to the list.
You can also get more information about the port of call you have selected in the list,
by pressing the Info button. Information that is displayed includes (among other) the
maximum draught for vessels entering the port. This information is displayed at the
bottom part of the C-Routes window.

- 64 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

Ports marked in red in the port-of-call list: These ports have a maximum
draught that exceeds the capacity of the port. This port must either be deleted,
switched for an alternative port nearby, or the navigator has to select ignore
ship draft in the C-Routes Options button.

Ports marked in yellow in the port-of-call list: The port database does not have
information on depth for the port.

To display a port from the port-of-call list in the chart view, press the Chart button at
the bottom of the C-Routes window. Pressing this button will center the chart on the
selected port.

4.1.5.6: Restrictions - add and delete

When a sea area, bridges, canals, objects or places, are
considered obstructions for the own vessel, it can be
inserted restrictions in the form of a red slash across those areas which C-Routes will
not take into the route calculation. Adding and deleting these restrictions is done
using the Add and Del buttons.

In an early planning stage, you should zoom out in the chart so that the entire route
can be visible. When minimum two ports of call are set, the C-Route is drawn as an
orange preliminary route.
When the Add button is pressed, the cursor will change and with a left click in the
desired position in the chart, the first point of a red restriction line is set. The other
end of the restriction line is set by moving the cursor to the desired location and left
click again. There is no limit to the number of restriction lines that can be deployed.
A click on the Del button allows you to delete restrictions. You can select whichever
restritction you want for deletion, and in any order.

- 65 -
4.1.5.7: Options
The C-Routes can be adjusted to avoid
planning the route through fairways and /
or channels. To restrict or prohibit certain
passages through the fairways and / or
channels, remove the checkmark in front
of the fairway or channels name, in the
Passages Allowed field.
The fairway / channels name that is
checked (highlighted) in the Passages
Allowed field, will be indicated on the
chart with a red marker.
Furthermore, when planning a route, C-Routes can be adjusted to consider the
following options:
l Ignore ship draft; when checked, C-Routes will generate a route without taking
into consideration the own vessel draft. The new generated route must be
reviewed in detail before it is used!
l Allow river route legs; when checked, the C-Routes will generate routes using
inland waterways where it makes sense.
l

l Prioritize deep water route legs; when checked, C-Routes generates routes
preferably in the open ocean.
l Allow inshore route legs; when checked, C-Routes can use the fairways within
the shoreline for navigation plan. In that case, a route can be plotted outside
the traffic separation schemes and be shorter.
l Use default lane width; when checked, C-Routes uses TELchart ECS standard
corridor width, instead of corridor width from C-Routes that are highly variable
per leg.
Any routes that are generated with Ignore ship draft activated have to be
reviewed in detail before they are used.

4.1.5.8: Create Port-of-call list with the on-screen keyboard

By pressing the Keyboard button you bring up
an on-screen keyboard. This way you have
easy access to the route generation tool
without a physical keyboard.

4.1.5.9: Create the route

When all ports of call are placed in the list, and
are displayed in either yellow or green colours

- 66 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

(or draft is ignored), you can press the CREATE button to start the route generation.
What has been an orange line indicating the route, now is converted in to a prelim-
inary route with waypoints, sailing corridor, speed annotation, direction and is
registered in the Route Organiser menu. Further work on the route is done via the
Route Planning Toolbar before the route is actually used the navigator must check it
both, automatically and manually.

4.1.6: Search and Rescue - SAR

TELchart ECS has built in support for generation of search and rescue patterns directly
in the chart view.
There are four types of SAR patterns to choose between, and they can be defined
either as symbols placed in the charts, or as routes with full track steering compat-
ibility. When you press the SAR button, a new SAR window opens where you can set
settings such as type, start position and symbol colour. In the chart view a live
preview of the default SAR pattern is shown:

This is how you set up a SAR pattern:

1. Select the search pattern type you
want to use.
2. Select the search patterns anchor-
ing point; own vessel's position or
the chart center.
3. Depending on which search pat-
tern is selected, you now have to
set some search pattern adjust-
ments. The search direction, length
of line, number of lines and the dis-
tance between lines are all
adjustable.
4. Choose if you want the pattern to
become a symbol(line) or a route.
If you select route the search pat-
tern will generate a route that is activated automatically for route sailing.

- 67 -
4.1.6.1: Special conditions for the QRS pattern type
The QRS search pattern differs from the other because is not a continuous line and
thus cannot be converted to a route.
QRS is a numbered grid where the anchor point, the start and the leg distance can be
selected. Everything else is fixed and cannot be edited.
Up to four QRS search patterns can be visible on the chart simultaneously.
To remove the QRS search pattern, return to the SAR window and deselect the
checkbox of those patterns that will be removed.

- 68 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.7: Primary and secondary routes

In TELchart ECSyou can set up for fast
switching between routes for sailing by
utilizing primary and secondary routes.
When you select/draw a route in , the
default is that it is selected/drawn as
primary route.TELchart ECS Then the
route 1 button in the route planning
toolbar is marked. The route will be
shown with a red line in the chart view.
If you press the route 2 button and then
select/draw a route, this is then set as
secondary route, and will be displayed
with a dotted orange line in the chart
view.
You can switch which of these two routes
are primary and secondary. This is done
with the route switch button 1:2.
Only the primary route can be activated.
If you switch routes while in voyage mode, you have to confirm that you want to
cancel the active route. Then you have to check and activate the new primary route,
as described earlier.

4.1.8: Route organizer

The route selection button opens the route organiser tool. This toolbox is primarily
used to sort, search through and select routes. It is also used for export and import of
CSV(export only) and LST files. In addition all routes in the route organiser are now
displayed in the chart view.

4.1.8.1: Route selector and route search

There are three ways to select routes:

- 69 -
Use the route dropdown list with sort activated. The list can then be sorted by
different parameters such as owner, to, from, and name/ID. These parameters are
chosen between in a separate dropdown list appearing besides the sort/search
selector. When you have found the desired route in the dropdown list, you simply
press it, and then press
a. OK to select that route for sailing.
b. To select the same route, but with opposite direction of travel, press the
Return button.

Use the route dropdown list with search activated. Now a search field is available
next to the sort/search selector. In it you write the desired search term, and use the
dropdown list (now consisting of search parameters) to set the parameters for the
search. The dropdown list will fill up with search results as you type. When you have
found the desired route in the dropdown list, you simply press it, and then press
a. OK to select that route for sailing.
b. To select the same route, but with opposite direction of travel, press the
Return button.

Use the route selector tool directly in the charts.With the route organiser window
open, the cursor changes shape to a boathook and all available routes are shown in
the charts. You can now find the desired route in the chart, and select it using the
cursor.
a. Left click to select the route for sailing.
b. Right click to select the same route, but with opposite direction of travel.

- 70 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

The direction of the selected route is shown with arrows placed on the route
line.

Note that if you have switched route preview off, your routes will not be
displayed in the chart view for selection. Right click the route selection button
to re-enable route preview.

4.1.8.2: Exporting routes

Routes can be exported in the formats
*.csv *.lst *.txt
To export a route to csv/lst, select that route in the route organiser, then press the
Select button, and then the Export button.
In the export window that appears you select export location and file format. Csv files
allows you to view route details in Microsoft Excel and similar software. Lst files do not
contain index lines.

When saving for export you can use file type to filter which file types are
displayed in the folders. This changes the file format for the file you save, even
though the change is not reflected in the displaed file mane at the top of the
window. If there is a difference between the two, you will be asked for a confirm-
ation on what file type to save as.

see Saving and exporting a route list on page 75 see Saving and exporting routelist on
page 1.

4.1.8.3: Importing routes

TELchart ECS can import files in the *.lst file format.
To import an lst file, press the import button in the route organiser. A new import
window appears, and here you select the file and file location of import.

4.1.9: Delete selected route

If you want to delete a route from the route database, you use the Delete button om
the route planning toolbar.
If a route is selected or activated, then it will be deleted. If no routes are selected or
activated, all routes in the chart will be shown and the cursor will change to the route
selector.
Now you can select a route for deletion. You have to confirm that you want to delete
the selected file. Press OK to confirm, or abort to stop the deletion.

- 71 -
4.1.10: Voyage planner
The Voyage planner button gives access to a voyage planner window with detailed
information and settings for the selected route and all its waypoints.

When you press the voyage planner button you activate a table with detailed
waypoint-information. This table is displayed in the lower part of the screen.

The following abbreviations are used in the waypoint table:

WP Waypoint number
GC Great circle route leg
Lat. Waypoint latitude
Lon. Waypoint longitude
Dist. Distance to next waypoint
Course Course to next waypoint
Speed Planned speed
Lane Lane/corridor width
Radius Turn radius
ROT Rate Of Turn
Arrival ETA to waypoint
Delay Stop time at waypoint (min)
Text Waypoint name and additional information

You can move from cell to cell in the voyage planner by using the TAB key on
your keyboard.

NB! When the Route Planner is in edit waypoint mode, the route monitoring
function is turned off ( the route control signals will not be generated to the
autopilot).

NB! By clicking one of the data fields in the list belonging to a waypoint that is
not displayed, the chart will center at the specified waypoint. This feature is
disabled if the Auto Chart Reposition is enabled.

- 72 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.10.1: Changing values in the waypoint list - Default

values
Default vaules for speed, corridor width and ROT can be specified in the Default field
to the left of the waypoint list. The values listed here is used for the entire route,
except for those waypoints where you have locked a custom value. Custom values
are viewed in black.

To quickly change custom values back to default values, right click them, and
they will be unlocked and available for default changing. To lock a value, right
click that value agian. (This only applies to custom values, default values will be
changed).

Below these default values there are three parameters that can be set:
With this activated the specified lane/corridor width will be displayed in the
Lane
chart.
With this activated both planned speed and course will be displayed for each
Info
routeleg in the chart.
Zone Here you can specify the time zone for the route.

4.1.10.2: Changing values in the waypoint list - single

waypoint
Speed, corridor width, ROT, arrival time, delay time and waypoint text can all be
modified for each waypoint separately, even during voyage mode.
If you set a value to 0 then it will revert to the default value. If another value is set
then this will override the default value and be displayed in black. You can add values
by using your keyboard, or by using the scroll wheel on your trackball(if available).

4.1.10.3: Edit waypoint/route information

By clicking the text field for a waypoint the following window will appear above the
voyage planner:

Here you can change information about the route/waypoint.

NB! If you have selected the first waypoint in the list, you will open the route
info window. All other waypoints open in to the waypoint info window. In the
route info window you can enter information such as port of destination, port

- 73 -
 of call, route owner, and a general tag you want to set to get a custom search
term when selecting routes. To change to the waypoint info window you press
the button WPinfo. If you are in that window, you can change to the route info
window by pressing the same button, only now it will be labeled Route info.

In the waypoint info window you can do the following:

a. change route name
b. set a warning before point, for that waypoint
c. set a chart scale for that waypoint (enter the following: Scale 1:xxxxxx, and
replace xxxxx with desired chart scale)
d. insert relevant information (text and image) for the waypoint/leg.

4.1.10.4: ETA - calculation during route planning

When you draw a route, you can calculate ETA, speed and distance between two
waypoints. By right-clicking two different waypoints
l In the chart
l In the Voyage planner
l In the ETA list (see Calculation of the voyage duration on page 82)

a calculator appears, where you can set the desired speed and it calculates the
expected time use.
The selected waypoints are colored green. When the tool starts, the last waypoint of
the route is set as one of the two waypoints.
To exit the calculator, right click one of the selected waypoints.

- 74 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.11: Saving and exporting a route list

By pressing the save, edit and print route list button a new window will appear with
a route list with waypoint details, total voyage distance and total voyage time. This
list can be saved as a txt, lst or csv file.

When saved, the file can be transferred to another computer for:

a. printing
b. sending to the shipping company
c. assessment in excel or similar software
l (only the csv file)

d. loading in to DNV Navigator

l (only txt files)

e. loading in to a TELchart ECS Planning Station

l (only lst files)

Important: When saving you can use file type to filter which file types are
displayed in the folders.This changes the file format for the file you save, even
though the change is not reflected in the displaed file mane at the top of the
window. If there is a difference between the two, you will be asked for a confirm-
ation on what file type to save as.

4.1.12: Extending a route

A route that has only been partially finished before, can be extended by selecting it,
and then selecting the route extension tool from the route planning toolbar. This will
reactivate the route edit mode and you will get the opportunity to add waypoints
atfer the last added from the previous session.

- 75 -
4.1.13: Modify waypoints directly in the charts
To change an existing route, select the desired route to be changed, and then press
the route modify button on the route planning toolbar. This will reactivate the route
edit mode and you will get the opportunity to do the following:
Left click with the cursor placed on the desired waypoint,
Move a waypoint move the cursor to the new position, and left click again to set
the waypoint placement.
Delete a waypoint Right click with the cursor placed on the desired waypoint.
Left click in the route leg line between two waypoints to add a
Add a waypoint on
waypoint. Move the cursor to the desired position for that
a route leg
waypoint and left click.
End edit mode Press the OK button in the route planning toolbar.

An active route can also be edited without exiting vouage mode, but the three
waypoints closest ahead of the vessel are locked for editing.

- 76 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.14: Merge routes

Two or more routes can be combined to one new route.
To do this, first select one of the routes to be combined.
When the first route has been selected, you can start the route merging. Left click the
merge button, and select the route to merge the first route with.

If you instead want to draw a new route to later on connect to a previously

drawn route, simply draw that route, and as all routes are displayed in grey
when drawing routes, you will be able to see the route to merge it with during
route drawing. You can view the route you want to merge it with in the
background, as all previously created routes are displayed in grey in the
background when a new route is created or edited.

Waypoints in selected route and the one you are adding, are controlled against each
other so that the routes are joined in intersecting or coinciding waypoints as shown
below. This gives flexible opportunities for merging routes.

Example 1: expanding a route

The last waypoint coincides with the first on the
other route, or a connection is made between
them.
Example 2: one intersecting waypoint (<0,1Nm)
When one intersecting waypoint is present, the
result is a combination of the two routes. The
route legs not in use are discarded.
Example 3: two intersecting waypoints
(<0,1Nm)
When both the first and last waypoint of a new route part intersects waypoints on
the original route, the original route part in between those intersections is replaced
by the new route part.

4.1.14.1: Save the new merged route

The merged routes will appear a a new route, and TELchart ECS will automatically
reset the waypoint numbering. You can now save the route as a new route, by
pressing the Copy active route to new route button.

- 77 -
4.1.15: Copy selected route
If you want to create a new route based on an existing one, a copy of the original
route can be created using the Copy active route to new route function.
First, the existing route should be selected. When pressing the Copy active route to
new route button, a dialogue box opens ; click OK button to confirm copying and
saving of the original route. The route that appears on the screen is a copy with an
independent status and can be modified in the usual way, and it will be saved as a
new route.

4.1.16: Great circle route

Routes in TELchart ECS can be configured as great circle routes. This is done in the
voyage planner (requires that you have entered it through starting route edit mode).

In the column for GC (Great circle) in the voyage planner you can select if a route leg
should be a great circle leg or a loxodrome leg. This is changed by left clicking in the
GC column for the starting waypoint of that route leg. A requirement is that the route
leg has to be longer than 300 NM.
If great circle leg is selected the symbol in this field will be a curved line in edit mode
and dotted line in finished/active mode. The colour of the symbol will also set the
security status, having the same colour code as the route corridor.

The Great Circle route generate additional waypoints on the table, which are
intermediate waypoints on the Great Circle. This means that the Great Circle is
recorded as a series of Loxodrome route legs. Such additional waypoints can
not be modified in the table and are automatically removed if the route leg
presentation is switched back to Loxodrome route type.

- 78 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.1.17: Add index lines

When a route is is fully drawn and the route hazards and alerts have been reviewed
and accepted, Index Lines can be added for even safer navigation.

An Index Line is launched by first selecting the Index line

button function from the Route Planning Toolbar, then move
the cursor in the middle of the Route Leg and left click to
release an Index Line.
The Index Line is displayed in magenta colour and is parallel to
the Route Leg from which it was generated. The Index Line
now follows the cursor movement, and while still parallel with
the Route Leg, it can be placed in the desired position in the
chart with a mouse left click.

The distance from the route line to the index line is presented
in NM at the center of the index line.

An overview of which route legs that have index lines is found

on the route planner, where route legs with index lines are marked with IX in
the text field.

If you want to see the distance from the route to the index line more clearly,
hover the cursor over distance label of the index line in the chart.

4.1.17.1: Change index line length

The end of each Index Line is marked with a square symbol. A left click on one of
these square symbol enables the extension /shortening of Index Line. Lock the Index
Line in to position by left clicking again. The distance from route to Index Line is
given in NM at the Index Line middle point.

4.1.17.2: Deleting and restoring index lines

To delete an index line you simply right click with the cursor placed on an end point
of the index line.
To undo last deletion and restoring the last deleted line is achieved by double
clicking the route leg line that indexline belongs to.

- 79 -
4.1.18: Sight lines

Sight lines are shown straight ahead of the vessel, at 45 and 90 degree angles from the
ship bow, and straight behind the vessel, when you are placing waypoints in the
chart. The sight lines are also available after the route has been drawn, by hovering
the cursor over the selected waypoint.

Undo the last route modification

By pressing the UNDO button on the route toolbar you can undo the last saved
route modification. The following are examples of what you can undo:
l The last route deletion you performed
l The last route modification you performed
l The last route drawing action you performed
l The last modification of index lines you performed

The undo function only works with actions that are saved, so you will be
brought to the last saved state before you pressed undo.

- 80 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.2: Route navigation

When activating a selected route, TELchart ECS enters navigation mode, giving you all
necessary information to steer the vessel according to the route you have created.

4.2.1: Navigation information

When a route is activated and you have entered navigation mode, an information
window will appear in the bottom of the information panel.
Route name text see Route name text field on page
1
field 82
Opens the ETA list, that lets you
see all ETA times, and lets you
2 WP end / WP X
select which waypoint you want
ETA and DTG to be displayed for.
Lets you switch between planned
Planned speed /
3 and present speed for ETA cal-
Present speed
culation.
Remaining distance (Distance To
4 DTG
Go)
5 ETA Estimated time of arrival
Course to steer by and course for
6 CTS
next route leg
Remaining distance to the next
7 DTG
route leg
Time to the next Wheel Over Point
8 TTG
(Time To Go)
Position in the The vessels position in the corridor
9 route leg cor- is shown with red for port side,
ridor and green for the starboard side.
Indicates Cross track error for the
current course, measured in the
10 XTE
same unit as the cursor range, see
see EBL/VRM Bearing on page 87
1 Dev Deviation from course

- 81 -
4.2.2: Larger CTS values
If the size of the CTS values needs to be enlarged, this is achieved by clicking the field
they are in with the cursor.

In addition the Rate Of Turn (ROT) is displayed, while the graphic representation of
the current heading, is removed with only the XTE (X-cross Track Error) value is
presented.

4.2.3: Route name text field

In the route name text field either waypoint text or routename is displayed, with the
following priority:

1. Text for next waypoint

2. Text for ETA waypoint

3. Route name

4. Route ID

4.2.4: Calculation of the voyage duration

There are two ways in which you can calculate ETA for the route
Planned
Planned speed uses the speed values listed in the route planner.
speed
Present speed calculates ETA from the actual speed the vessel is sail-
ing with when the calculation happens. The exception is if a speed
value listed in the route planner is locked by the navigator. Then the
Present speed
system will calculate the ETA based on a combination of current
speed and planned speed. Locked route leg speeds are shown with
black text in the speed column in the route planner.

The navigation information window shows ETA/DTG either for the last waypoint or for
a user selected waypoint. To switch between these modes, press the EP end / WP X
button.

- 82 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

When you press the WP end button, the ETA lsit opens. It gives you an overview of all
the waypoints in your route and their ETA.
The ETA list displays the following information:
l If ETA is calculated from planned or from present
speed
l The waypoint number
l Notes for the waypoint if added
l ETA with date and time

The ETA list has multiple display modes:

l All waypoints
l Only waypoints with text (notes)
l Only waypoints with planned stops (delays added
to the routeleg)
you can switch between the display modes by pressing the
title (All, text, stop)

The ETA time also has multiple display modes:

l ETA displayed in the same timezone as TELchart ECS
l ETA displayed in UTC time
l ETA dispplayed in the time zone selected for the route (set in the voyage plan-
ner)
you can switch between the display modes by pressing the ETA title.

When WP end is active, the button will display WP end. The same adheres to
the planned speed button.

To calculate DTG/ETA between waypoints during route planning, see 4.1.10.4:

ETA - calculation during route planning(see page 74).

4.2.5: Primary and secondary routes

In TELchart ECS you can use two routes simultaneously, allowing you to easily switch
between routes when in navigation mode. When set up, you can have a primary
route that is active, and a secondary that is checked and pre-activated, available for
switching on demand. For more information, see chapter 4.1: Route planning(see
page 56).

- 83 -
4.2.6: Notify Waypoint / Critical Point on the voyage
If a critical WP on the route is of particular interest, TELchart ECS can
provide an warning at a pre-determined distance.
To use this feature, enable the Chart object inspector function (from
the Main Toolbar) and click on the WP where the warning is to be
placed.
An information window, that provides details on the selected waypoint, opens in the
lower part of the chart. In the lower left corner of this window, check (activate )
Warning before point feature and specify the time or the distance before the
particular waypoint, when the warning should be given. Put a checkmark in the box
to the left, and then when point shall be notified in time or distance. A critical
waypoint is marked with four red exclamation marks.
When the predetermined limit for a critical point is reached, an Point Info alarm is
activated and the info window for this critical waypoint, appears at the bottom of the
chart. Any info text entered previously to describe this critical waypoint, will also be
visible in the information window.

NB: Critical waypoint warning is triggered when the vessel moves within the
specified range from any heading, not just along the route. When the warning
has been raised, the marking of the critical waypoint in the chart will change in
to four green exclamation marks.

To delete a critical waypoint, click it with the Chart object inspector and deselect the
Warning before point checkbox.

4.2.7: Hazards and alerts on a route

When a new route is created, or when an existing route is selected, the system will
conduct a safety check of the route and generate a list of all hazards and warnings for
the entire route.
you get access to the list of hazards and alerts by clicking on the List route dangers
and cautions button on the Route Planning Toolbar. This button can either be
displayed as an exclamation mark or as a question mark. An exclamation mark
indicates that the safety check of the route must be done again.
Click this button to start the security check of the route, which will start and run in the
background. While security is running, a reminder of this is shown in the upper part
of the anti-grounding chart. A question mark indicates that the route safety check has
been completed and the dangers and cautions list can be displayed.

- 84 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

The list of hazards and alerts (Route Alerts) it is a table where:

l The first column contains the identification number of each waypoint the warn-
ing/danger relates to, accompanied by the = sign indicates that the warning
applies to the route leg between two waypoints, while the + sign shows that
the warning is concerning a turn (wheel over) with a single waypoint.
l -the second column gives a short description of the item, followed by the
object's depth (if available).
l -the last column gives information about the chart database where the object
originated.
When you open the list the chart display will automatically move and zoom to
display the nearest route leg. The first route alert for the route leg will be
marked in the list.

The warnings, highlighted in yellow, are listed first. Then follows a list of all the

- 85 -
 dangers on the route, which are highlighted in red. By clicking on one of the yellow
warnings, an information window with more info details and a description of that
warning /area opens.
All the warnings are also marked on the chart display(with red markings) when the
clicking on the notification in the list. This is the modality to get a quick visual
overview of where the dangers are.

If the current waypoint is outside the displayed section the chart will move
automatically, if the auto function is not activated.

4.2.7.1: Walk the route - a rapid inspection of the route

With the First, Prev, Zoom to route leg, Next and Last buttons you can rapidly asses
the different dangers associated with a route leg. Walk the route is a supplement to a
complete and thorough route inspection, and can be used to review the dangers on a
specific route leg. This makes it a good tool during route sailing.

- 86 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.3: EBL/VRM Bearing

TELchart ECS has an electronic bearing line that allows you to make bearings both
from the vessel position and from any point in the chart.
The bearing tool is activated form the main toolbar.

The bearing tool displays CPA/TCPA or ETA information for the bearing point, at
the top of the chart view, as long as the vessel is in movement. You switch
between CPA/TCPA and ETA by clicking on the information display.

When the bearing is anchored in the vessel it will follow the vessel movements
dynamically

4.3.1: Bearing functions

The bearing tool has the following functions:
l Bearing from own and selected position in the chart
l Bearing slit with all saved bearings and place lines
l Cursor information for the bearing with distance and direction
l Two bearing modes: relative and true
l Temporary/quick route - route with route monitoring in three clicks.

4.3.2: General about EBL / VRM operation

Bearing and range information is displayed in the cursor info field.

The measure unit for the distance is indicated in the lower right corner of the info
field, and it can be switched between nautical miles (NM) and meters (m) by pressing
it.

- 87 -
 When the anchor point of the bearing is locked on to own vessel position, ETA is
displayed, with SOG as a constant speed, to the bearing point. It is displayed in a
small window at the top right corner of the chart view.
The bearing can be locked to a fixed heading by entering a value between 0 and 360
degrees in the small window by the bearing line anchor point.
The font size of the cursor data (bearing and range
numerical values) can be changed by clicking anywhere in
the cursor info field. When the font size of the cursor data is
increased, switching between EBL A and EBL R mode
operation is not available.
The current bearing mode is indicated on the button that precedes the bearing
numeric value. "EBL T" indicates that a given, true bearing is displayed in the chart,
respectively "EBL R" indicates that a relative bearing is shown. Bearing mode is set
back to true mode (EBL T) each time the anchor point is moved outside own vessels
position.
By left clicking in the chart, the anchor point of the bearing line is moved in a new
location. Estimated time commitment to go from the anchor point to bearing point,
with the current speed, is displayed in a small window at the top right of the chart.
The EBL/VRM origin point can be moved back to own vessels position,by left clicking
on the boat symbol.
By right clicking in the chart, the target point is locked to cursor position. The
EBL/VRM origin point will no longer follow the cursor movements. To go back to
normal EBL/VRM operaiton, switch off EBL/VRM, and turn it back on again.

You can also add range to the bearing by clicking the middle trackball button
with the cursor hovering over the radar cursor.

4.3.3: Temporary/quick route - route with route

monitoring in three clicks.
The EBL/VRM function can also be used to generate a temporary route, with the
vessels own position as starting position(WP1).
With the EBL/VRM function enabled, press the left mouse button when you have
placed the cursor where you want the second waypoint to be placed(WP2) and finish
creating the route by pressing the right mouse button when you have placed the
cursor where you want the last waypoint to be placed(WP3).
You will now be asked to confirm that you want to activate the route. When
confirmed, you start sailing the route.

- 88 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.3.4: Storage and export of Bearing Position and of Line

Of Position (LOP )
To save and export bearing lines, right click on Bearing EBL / VRM icon, on the Main
Toolbar, to open the Bearing list window. All stored bearings will be displayed in the
chart view.

All saved bearing lines are displayed on the chart. On the far left of the window is the
column for line selection. The selected lines are displayed on the chart with a bold line
and text.
In the Note field you can enter a name/description for the bearing line.

By adding Range to the Note field, TELchart ECS calculates and inserts the
distance to the bearing point.

At the bottom of the Bearing listwindow, buttons are provided with functions
necessary to amend the status of bearing lines:
1. select All lines
2. select No lines
3. delete the selected lines
4. Save EP (calculate and display the position of 2 and 3 position lines)
5. export the selected lines
6. move lines individually

ReAnchor - when this command is activated, the cursor must be positioned over the
anchor point or over the arrowhead of the bearing line, and then left click to retreive
it. The bearing line now follows the cursor movement,without changing the angle
(parallel shift), and can be placed by clicking again the left mouse button.
New bearing lines can be added to the Bearing list by left clicking on the Bearing EBL
/ VRM icon ( if the function is not activated).
To save a bearing line, click on the middle mouse button. Then the bearing line
appearance changes from dashed to solid line. This modification indicate that the
bearing line is saved and is visibile as long as the Bearing list window is active. Here

- 89 -
the bearing lines data and status can be modified. This process can be repeated as
many times as desired.

To save data from the Bearing list for later use or for transport to another computer,
use the Export function,. The Bearing Positions and / or the Lines of Position data
that will be exported, must be selected with a tick in the checkbox.
Data is exported to the location and under file name which is specified in the Save As
window. The file format is not selectable; it is saved in the *.csv format, which is a text
file readable in Excel and other spreadsheet programs.

When the Bearing List is empty, exported bearings can be re-imported. The
Export button now displays as Import.

In the table above such a *.csv file is illustrated opened in Excel and some formatting
is made for easier readability. The positions are specified in decimal grades and the
time is indicated in the Date and Hour separate columns. LOP is indicated either by a
"0" or "1", where "0" indicates a Bearing Line while "1" indicates a Line of Position. In
the Type column the following is set:

1= Bearing
2= LOP or a moved bearing
3= NMEA data received from the optical sounding instrument
4= NMEA data received from VHF

In the column labeled Brg the bearing of the line is indicated, while in the column
marked Dist mtr. the length of the line in meters is specified. The last column contains
the text that was entered in the Notes field in the Bearing list window.
All bearings and / or Lines of Position are saved and available in the Bearing list, until
they are removed by operator. Deletion of data is performed using the Delete
function and it can be done without further verification.

- 90 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.4: Anti grounding

When the vessel's speed over ground (SOG) is over 1.0 knots, the system will oversee
a safety zone in front of the vessel and notify all the hazards objects and areas with
special conditions. The angle and extent of this security zone is set up in the Safe
menu.
The vertical menu includes an anti-grounding chart display, showing the safety zone
at all times is fixed to course up mode.

If any hazards are detected, the following actions are triggered:

l an anti grounding alarm starts
l the anti-grounding chart will highlight the dangerous chart objects within the
safety zone
l the safety zone will be in the main chart display
l if the main chart display has been repositioned away from the own vessel pos-
ition, the chart center will be moved back to the own vessel position.
l if Auto Safe Hazards is set to Auto On" or Auto On+Off", then the Safe Haz-
ards and Shallow Soundings options, in the Chart menu, are turned on at the
first warning, if they were not selected already.
l Until the anti-grounding alarm has been examined, the alerted areas in the
safety zone will also be marked in the main chart view.

By entering the alarm list and selecting one of the notifications, a separate list of anti-
grounding warnings is shown. When clicking a warning in the anti-grounding list, the
selected danger zone will be marked in the chart with red markings, and the chart will
center around it.

- 91 -
4.5: Notifications and alarms
A range of situations will lead to events where TELchart ECS generates alarms,
warnings or notifications. These alerts are displayed in the lower right corner of the
screen.

All alarm and notification settings that are set in TELchart ECS Setup, are set
from the tab Specification.

This area contains:

l a warning field with large text
l system status field with counters for alarms, warn-
ings and notifications. In the lower right corner of
the system status field, the show button gives
access to the complete list of active warnings and
alerts.

The list of active warnings, alarms and notifications shows

which notices that require confirmation from the
navigator. If there aren't any active notices in need of
confirmation, but an alarm is still active, this alarm will still
be shown.
If several confirmed alarms are active, the warning field
will show the text ALARMS. When no alarms are active,
and no notices require confirmation by the navigator, the
warning field will be blank.

When several notices require confirmation, they are presented for confirmation in the
following order:
1. Alarms
2. Warnings presented with audible signal (warnings)
3. Warnings presented without audible signal (cautions)
Each warning group is sorted chronologically. Messages do not require confirmation.

- 92 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

Alarms, warnings and notifications are presented in the following manner:

Audible
Warning field Alarm list
signal
Unconfirmed Red background with blinking Red background
Yes
alarm text in yellow/black with yellow text
Red background with yellow
Confirmed alarm Red text No
text
Unconfirmed
Orange background with blink-
warning with aud-
ing text in black/white
ible signal
Confirmed warn-
Orange background with black
ing with audible
text
signal
Unconfirmed Yellow background with black Yellow background
No
warning text with black text
Yellow background black text.
Confirmed warn-
Displayed for 30 seconds after Yellow text No
ing
warning appears
Message Not displayed Black text No

The colour palette will change when screen is set to dusk and night mode.

For unconfirmed alarms an audible signal will be presented through the sound source
specified in TELchart ECS Setup.

Areas with special conditions are by default classified as Warnings with

audible signals. This can be changed by the navigator, in the Safe meny(see
The Safe menu on page 193)

Note that it is possibble to activate Standby Mode, if this is marked as allowed in

TELchart ECSSetup. In this mode, no audible signals will be generated. A protruding
and blinking standby mode window will be shown in the chart view when Standby
Mode is activated.

4.5.1: Confirm alarms and warnings

Alarms and warnings will remain unconfirmed until they are confirmed by the
navigator, and will be visible as long as the alarm and/or warning state is active.

Notifications require no confirmation by the navigator. Events can be confirmed one

by one separately by clicking the text in the warning field, or by pressing the space key

- 93 -
 on the keyboard. If a TECDIS Keypad is connected, events can be confirmed by
pressing the ALARM ACK key.

Several unconfirmed warnings can be confirmed at once by clicking in the

chart view or by pressing the ESC key 3 times on the keyboard. The first key
press will bring up the complete alarm list, the second key press will confirm all
warnings, and the third will close the alarm list again.

Warnings can also be confirmed from an external alarm central, if connected. During
the installation the technician can configure TELchart ECS Setup so that the confirm-
ations from the external alarm central closes only for alarm sound or closes when the
alarm is actually confirmed.

4.5.2: Alert list

The number of active alarms, warnings and alert messages are specified in the notific-
ation field. By clicking the Show button a window opens with a list of all alerts,
including information about triggered time, alert type and status.
When the warnings and the alerts are confirmed, they will still be shown in the list as
long as they are active. Some notifications contain detailed information that is visible
when you click the notification list.
For added detail information "Anti-grounding" alert and "Possible danger" alert show
its own list of dangerous objects. When you click on each of the dangerous objects in
the list, its graphic representation is highlighted on the chart.
When it is confirmed the alarm "Ship CPA" will display the AIS-/ARPA target window
with details.

- 94 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.5.3: Alarm texts

Alarm text Description
! DANGER ! Anti grounding. Click to open list.
Collision danger. By clicking on the Ship CPA in alarm list, the
Ship CPA
AIS / ARPA target window for the relevant vessel.
Lost signal for a target that has an active CPA alarm opens. Lost
Lost CPA AIS Lost signals from an AIS targets within range specified in AIS
menu folder.
The vessel has reached a WP with a notice before waypoint
Point Info
/Critical WP.
For this route voyage, the vessel has moved outside the route
OFF TRACK
corridor.
New WP New waypoint, if this alarm is activated.
Last WP The vessel has reached the last WP in the active route.
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor to Position
Position 1 1.
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor to Position
Position 2 2.
Sensor Error!
Pos.1 Wrong Sensor for Position 1 sends a different datum than WGS84
Datum
Sensor Error!
Pos.2 Wrong Sensor for Position 2 sends a different datum than WGS84
Datum
Pos sensors The course deviation between the sensors Position 1 and
difference limit Position 2 is greater than the limit set in TECDIS Setup. (Only for
exceeded Track Control).
MONITOR TECDIS has lost serial communication with the monitor.
TECDIS has lost communication with the autopilot. (Only for
AUTOPILOT
Track Control)
Danger OBJ Own /designated object with danger mark in the security zone.
Chart license Alarm for expired licenses is triggered if more than half of the
expired Check licenses have expired for less than 30 days ago. Check the license
license status status and contact chart provider.
Dynamic
Only for dynamic licensing. If it's been a long time since last
licensing update
update, perform an online chart update, and restart TECDIS.
deadline
Dynamic Only for dynamic licensing. If the credit limit is exceeded, contact
licensing out of Jeppesen Marine to update your subscription. Perform an online
credits chart update, and then restart TECDIS.
ALARM Other alarm conditions, check the alarm list.

- 95 -
 Appears when there are two or more active alarms and all alarms
ALARMS
and warnings have been confirmed.

- 96 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.5.4: Warning text

Warning text Description
The vessel is entering a new area where special conditions
Area with special
applies. Clicking on the alert in the alert list, the danger object is
conditions
highlighted with red in the chart.
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for COG /
COG/SOG 1 SOG 1
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for COG /
COG/SOG 2 SOG 2
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for
Heading 1 Heading 1
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for
Heading 2 Heading 2
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for water
Water Speed speed
Lost Sensor! Radar TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Radar
Arpa 1 Arpa 1
Lost Sensor! Radar TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Radar
Arpa 2 Arpa 2
Lost Sensor! Radar TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Radar
Cursor 1 Cursor 1
Lost Sensor! Radar TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Radar
Cursor 2 Cursor 2
Lost Sensor! AIS TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for AIS
Lost Sensor!
TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Depth
Depth
Lost Sensor! TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Relative
Relative Wind Wind
Lost Sensor! Route TELchart ECS is no longer receiving data from sensor for Route
Possible Danger Anti grounding. Possible dangerous objects in the safety zone
Lost backup link to Error in transferring active route between primary and
other TECDIS secondary TELchart ECS.
Chart license
One or more chart licenses will expire in less than 14 days.
expiring - check
Check the license status and contact chart provider.
license status
Only for dynamic licensing. If it's been a long time since last
Dynamic licensing
update, perform an online chart update, and restart TELchart
update deadline
ECS .
Only for dynamic licensing. The credit limit is about to be
Dynamic licensing exceeded, contact Jeppesen Marine to update your
credits low subscription. Perform an online chart update, and then restart
TELchart ECS.

- 97 -
Missing netw.
connection The physical network connection to another TELchart ECS
(TELchart ECS device does not work. Check the connection.
Setup Export IP)
Target buffer use >
95% Reduce AIS TELchart ECS receives too many AIS targets, reduce the AIS area
range
Target buffer full!
TELchart ECS receives too many AIS targets, reduce the AIS area
Reduce Ais range
Risk of collision. If CPA alarms are deactivated, a warning is
Ship CPA
issued instead.
WARNING Other warning, check the alarm list.

- 98 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

4.5.5: Text messages

Text message Description
Refer to paper charts Unofficial chart is displayed.
Refer to paper charts or
The chart is not shown in S52 presentation.
S52 presentation
AIS range is limited AIS targets outside the specified range are not displayed.
Sleeping Ais class B
Sleeping AIS class B targets are not displayed.
vessels are hidden
No alarm raised for lost
Alarm for lost AIS target has been disabled,
close targets
All time limited chart
All time-limited chart objects are displayed.
objects shown

- 99 -
 4.6: Past track lines
In TELchart ECS you can see your past track lines (also known
as a towbar), which displays your voyage history. Past track
lines selected with the query cursor is displayed in red in the
chart view.

The Past track menu is divided in four:

The button to open the past track tool/menu is in the main
toolbar. This button gives access to the past track lines of
previous voyages.
l Primary pos. source gives you control of the past
tracks generated by the primary position sensor
l Secondary pos. source gives you control of the past
tracks generated by the secondary position sensor
l Convert past track to route
l The Show and Hide button control the display of the
tracks you have selected

4.6.1: Primary position source

The Primary pos. source field enables display of the previous routes (Past Tracks),
from primary position sensor. The selected Past Tracks can be displayed with name (if
previously entered, using the query cursor/chart inspector) and the performing date.

If the Timemark feature is selected the Past Tracks are displayed with time indic-
ators. You can set the interval at which these are displayed next to the
checkbox.

Which past track to display in the chart view is selected by setting the time interval in
the date selectors. Here you can set up two independent intervals. One with the From
and To date, and one with the After date(creating an interval from that date until
today).
Alternatively you can select a preset in the dropdown at the bottom of the date field,
with display of tracks from a period of:
l One hour
l a given number of days
l a given number of weeks

l a given number of months

or you can select All. Time marks are displayed for all visible routes, as long as only
routes from the past month is displayed.
The information field Total displays the number of Past Tracks that appear for the
selected time interval.

- 100 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

The Past Track Select function is used to select and edit (colour change) a previous
track. It can also be used to select a specific track for display even with a non-specified
age.
Activating the colour function is indicated by the cursor changes to an arrow with a
small sheet icon to the edge. Left click with this arrow positioned over a track, will
change its colour (assuming that INT 1 chart presentation is activated). Right click
anywhere in the chart to exit this mode.
The Past Track Delete function is activated when the cursor changes to a cross (same
functional behaviour as the Delete function in the past track menu). Left click with this
cross positioned over a track to deleted it. Note that only the tracks older than 90
days can be deleted. Right click anywhere in the chart to exit this mode.

4.6.2: Secondary position source

The field labelled Secondary position
source enables display of the previous
routes (Past Tracks), from secondary
position sensor. In this frame the
operator can choose whether the Past
Tracks are visible on the chart and for
how long time they will be displayed (1 or
12 hours). If the Timemark feature is
selected the Past Tracks are displayed with time indicators. You can set the interval at
which these are displayed next to the checkbox.

The Past Tracks from the secondary sensor position are always displayed in
grey.

4.6.3: Convert past track to route

Tecdis has capability to convert a previous track to a sailing route. If Allow is ticked, a
user can select a previous track instead of a route with the cursor. A new route will be
generated following this track. Route accuracy (WP-density) is governed by allowed
max deviation.

4.6.4: Show and Hide buttons

When the Show function is selected, the Past Track lines that match the criteria in the
date fields, are displayed on the chart.
The Show button will appear in the active mode, until the Hide button is selected in
the Past Track menu.

- 101 -
 4.7: Maritime calculations
Pressing the Maritime calculations button on the top menu opens the Maritime
calculations window in the lower left corner of the screen.
This window has two functions as selectable tabs;
l a Calculate Tab which is a maritime calculator
l a LOP Tab (Lines of Position) which is an interface for entering manual positions
using bearing and/or distance observations

4.7.1: Calculate
In the tab Calculate you can make
maritime calculations based on:
l a From position, and
l data for Distance and bearing, or
l a To position.

If the To position is known, all fields in the

Distance and bearing field will be filled
with correct data when you press the Calculate button in the area where the
data is calculated.

4.7.1.1: Setting calculating position to chart center

The position fields also have a feature where the position is set to the center of the
current chart view. This can be used by pressing:
l the Chart Center button in the From field, or
l the Center button in the To field
The position is then set automatically.

4.7.1.2: Set a great circle route

In the Distance and bearing there is a selector button for great circle route (GC) and
loxodrome route (RL). The distance values can be specified either in NM or meters.

4.7.1.3: Calculation of time

In the Time field information about the start time and end time for the intended
voyage is displayed. Here you can set one value manually, then the second will
update itself automatically from the prerequisites of the voyage.

- 102 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

Time and date values are initially set to the current time and date when you started
the calculating tool.
By entering a value for speed, the sailing time is shown in the field below Speed. Time-
and date fields can be adjusted, and the time/date value that you have set will be
adjusted accordingly to show the correct duration of the voyage.

4.7.1.4: Datum
The Datum field at the bottom of the calculator makes it possible to translate both
From and To positions between different datum.
The positions in the From and To fields will always be set to the datum selected in the
Datum field directly below. If another datum is selected with the dropdown menu,
the numeric values for the corresponding position value changes immediately to
reflect the changed datum choice.
Some examples of how "Maritime calculations" may be used:
l Calculation of a new and unknown position based on the distance and bearing
from a given position. Move the chart center to the From position by clicking
with the middle mouse button with the cursor over the point on the chart that
you want to select as From position, or place it in by entering values directly in
the fields of Lat and Lon. Select RL or GC in the Distance and bearing field and
enter the appropriate values for distance and bearing. Click on the Calculate
button in the To field to calculate the To position.
l Calculation of distance and the distance between two points. Move the chart
center to the first position by clicking with the middle mouse button with the
cursor over the desired place, and do the same with the second point. Altern-
atively you can enter values directly in the fields of Lat and Lon. Click on the Cal-
culate button in the Distance and bearing field to calculate both
loxodrome/great circle distance and routed distance.
l Calculate the time spent on a voyage between two points in a given speed.
Move chart center to the first position by clicking with the middle mouse but-
ton with the cursor over desired place in the chart and do the same with the
second point. Alternatively you can enter values directly into the fields of Lat
and Lon. Add Speed value in the field Time and the time it takes for a voyage
between two points is shown in the box below.
l Convert a position to WGS 84 datum. Choose the datum which the known pos-
ition is stated as in the Datum field, and enter position values as above.
Change datum to WGS84 in the lower Datum field and the position is then con-
verted to the WGS84 datum.

4.7.2: Lines of Position (LOP)

If it is determined that both the primary and the secondary position sensor fails or
produces the wrong position, you can take advantage of positioning based on
manual observations and dead reckoning.

- 103 -
 In the tab LOP you can determine the ship's
position based on observations made with
Bearings and/or Distance.
The bulk of this tab is set aside for registration
of bearing and distance observations. Up to
three of each can be recorded on each
recording line.
Each entry contains the following control set
and information (from left to right):
l An * button to set a record
l A check box to select whether registration should be displayed on the chart or
not
l The value of the recorded bearing/distance
l Time of registration
l Age of the registration
l Text that describes the registration (eg. Observational method)

4.7.2.1: Register observations

1. Press the * button on the desired entry line.
2. Place the cursor over the target (the chart object the bearing or distance is
measured to) on the chart which is observed, and click the left mouse button.
3. An EBL / VRM function (electronic bearing line and variable distance marker) is
now enabled anchored to the target.
4. The observed value can now be entered into the the small field near the anchor
point (distances are entered in Nm).
5. If a numeric value is not entered, adjust the EBL / VRM so that the correct
observation value is shown on the registration line. For bearing lines, the line
should extend throughout the area where the ship can be.
6. Press the left mouse button to exit the placing of the observation in the chart.
7. If the observation was made more than one minute ago, set the time of obser-
vation in the registration line.
8. Write a brief description of the observation in the text box on the registration
line (optional).
When an observation is made, it will appear on the chart, and labeled with the name
and date of observation.
Two versions of each observation will be visible on the chart. The first version remains
where the observations were recorded. The second (bold) version is tweaked in real
time according to current dead reckoning parameters (course, speed). This ensures
that observations made at different times can be used together to provide a position.

4.7.2.2: Features of the LOP tab

The buttons in the LOP tab works as follows:
The Minimize button minimizes the entire Maritime calculations window, but retains
all the keys for function selection and registered values and any DR.

- 104 -
 Chapter 4:Navigation

The Auto 2xLOP button opens to put out two bearings immediately after another
without having to move the cursor back to the * button in the LOP tab between the
bearings.
The Auto DR button is selectable when the Auto 2xLOP button is selected. DR starts
immediately when the two intersecting bearings are set out in chart view.
The Extended LOPs option extends the bearing lines to the outside of the visible map
image, regardless of scale.
The Move button allows you to parallel displace a bearing. When the Move button is
active, the cursor placed over the anchor point for any of the original bearing line (the
one that is standing still and is made with thin line), the end of the bearing line is
marked with a circle, and click the left mouse button .
The Mark EP button manually places an estimated position symbol in the chart. After
pressing the button, the cursor is placed on the chart on the vessel's estimated
position. The EP-symbol can now be placed in the chart by clicking the left mouse
button. The EP symbol is marked with the date of entry. A window will pop up at the
bottom of the screen so that the operator can enter text that is visible on the chart,
and complementing information that is displayed when viewed with the object
inspector. The EP symbol is stored in the system and can be deleted later using the
symbol editor.
Select EP for DR is used to select one of the previously registered EP symbols as base
for dead reckoning. After pressing the button, place the cursor on one of the previ-
ously mentioned EP marks on the chart and press the left mouse button. Dead
reckoning will now be initiated and the vessel symbol is moved to the selected
position.
The Auto DR button is only available when two or more observations are made and
selected for display. When this button is pressed, the system will use the top two
registration lines to automatically calculate and place an estimated position symbol.
As for the Mark EP button, a window is displayed so that the operator can enter text
that is visible on the chart, and complementing information that is displayed when
viewed with the object inspector. Dead reckoning is immediately initiated with the
calculated position as a starting point.
The DR off button can be used to disable dead reckoning mode and lets you return to
use the position sensor data to position the vessel. But this presupposes that dead
reckoning was initiated from the LOP tab using either the Select EP for DR or the
Auto DR buttons. Note that this button will be unavailable if both position sensors
are lost.
The Reset button removes all observations from the LOP tab and selected obser-
vations from the chart.

Note that when dead reckoning has been initiated using the LOP-tab, all input
from the primary and secondary position sensors are ignored until dead
reckoning is deactivated in the same tab!

- 105 -
Details on using the LOP tab to generate estimated positions and position obser-
vations are logged. To access these logs, use the DR fix button in the Log menu.

- 106 -
5: Other functions

In this chapter we will look closer at other tools and functions TECDIS offers.
Her finner du blant annet kartinspektren, som er det mest alsidige verktyet i TECDIS.
5.1:Query cursor 109
5.1.1:The chart inspector window 109
5.1.2:Inspecting past tracks, routes, own symbols, etc. 109
5.2:Conning and anchor-watch 111
5.2.1:Conning display for mooring 111
5.2.2:Conning Anchorguard 112
5.3:ARPA and radar targets 114
5.4:AIS - operation 116
5.4.1:Displaying AIS information from other vessels 116
5.4.2:Displaying AIS information from own vessel 118
5.4.3:AIS Broadcast messages 119
5.4.4:AIS direct messaging to selected vessel 119
5.4.5:AIS target list 120
5.5:AIS - vessel monitoring 121
5.6:Tidal information 122
5.6.1:Tides 122
5.6.2:Tidal current 123
5.6.3:Tidal forecast points for ebb and flow 123
5.7:Dead Reckoning Mode 124
5.8:NAVTEX 125
5.8.1:Message types 126
5.8.2:Radio channels 126
5.8.3:Older messages 126
5.8.4:Show messages 127

- 108 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.1: Query cursor

The query cursor is a general tool in TELchart ECS, with multiple functions depending
on which tool you use it together with.
In common for all use areas is that the tool gives information beyond what is
normally displayed. It's name is derived from it's main function - to display extra
information about elements you select with your cursor.
When the query cursor tool is activated, the cursor changes. It now displays both a
cursor and a question mark. Now you can left click any point in the chart view, and a
chart inspector window will appear.

5.1.1: The chart inspector window

While the query cursor is active, a click anywhere in the chart view will open the chart
inspector window at the bottom of the screen. The cursor position is displayed in the
window headline.
The left part of this window will give a list of all chart objects near the cursor position.
The first entry in this list gives details of the chart cell the objects are connected to.
Each entry is marked with a symbol indicating if the object is a point, line or a
geometric area. Entries that have been changed or added through chart corrections,
will be displayed with symbols with yellow backgrounds.

By clicking each single entry in the list you will view more information about that
object in the right part of the window, and the object is displayed with a red contour
in the chart view.

5.1.2: Inspecting past tracks, routes, own symbols, etc.

The query cursor can also be used to inspect own objects added to the chart view, for
example
l past track lines
l routes
l own symbols
l route recording
l etc

- 109 -
When such objects are selected, another window (Mariner object) will be displayed at
the bottom of the screen.
Unlike the chart inspector, values in this window can be manipulated/changed. For
example you can edit the text displayed in the chart view for a symbol you have
added.

The text displayed in the chart view can contain up to 30 letters. Added text can
contain up to 4800 letters. Own objects containing additional information is
marked with an exclamation mark in the chart view.

If the Mariner object window is displayed, but you wanted access to the chart
inspector window, you can easily switch by pressing the Chart data button at the
bottom of the window.

JPEG image files on the system hard drive, can be attached to own objects in the
chart. To attach an image you press the Image file button, and select the image. The
text in the Mariner object window will now include the name of the image file. The
image is shown by pressing the Image file button.

- 110 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.2: Conning and anchor-watch

The Conning Display button in the Main Toolbar is used to display a mini conning
image in the lower left corner of the screen. Alternatively an anchor-watch display can
be selected by right-clicking the icon.

5.2.1: Conning display for mooring

By left-clicking the Conning Display button
in the main toolbar a mini conning display is
shown.
The feature gives excellent viewing of
l movement
l course
l wind information

that is essential to manoeuvring when

mooring.

If placing the pointer in the conning image,

outside the number areas, left-clicking and
holding will allow you to move the conning
image position to other parts of the display.
The wind direction can be toggled between
the true and relative mode, by clicking on
the wind vane.
When the true wind direction is shown this is
indicated with a "T" next to wind speed
frame and so for the relative direction with a
R. The wind speed can be changed from
meters per second (m / s), knots (kn) and
Beaufort (B), by clicking on the wind speed
frame.

- 111 -
5.2.2: Conning Anchorguard
By right-clicking the Conning Display
button in the main toolbar an anchor-
watch conning display is shown.
The anchor-watch displays
l drifting
l heading in relation to the anchor
point
l wind information

The Anchorguard feature has the same

functionality as Docking display in relation
to the wind.

The anchor point is automatically set to

the center position of the vessel. This can
be manually changed by pressing the
Move button.
The anchor point is then attached to your
cursor, and the location of your cursor the
next time you click the left mouse button,
is where the anchor point is placed. If you
do not wish to move the anchor point, you
can simply press the Move button once
more.

Select the alarm mode with the slider

situated in lower left corner. In the
following table the alarm display modes
are presented. The anchor watch functionality has to be deactivated manually.

- 112 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

Chart view and

the warning Description
field

The Off option turns off all Anchorguard functionality

Off
and removes any Anchorguard circle from the chart.

The View option selects a blue Anchorguard circle in the

chart, with a radius having the dimension displayed in
View
the Circle frame and so the plotting begins with yellow
plot (past positions) in aSafe radius circle.

The Warn option has the same functionality as the View

option but is marking with a yellow Anchorguard circle in
Warn
the chart display and will also trigger an yellow visual
warning.

The Alarm option has the same functionality as the

Warn option, but a red Anchorguard circle will appear in
Alarm
the chart, in addition to a visual (red signal) as well as
auditive alarm notification.

- 113 -
5.3: ARPA and radar targets
You can connect up to two radars to TELchart ECS, and display ARPA/radar targets for
both. Display of radar echo and radar cursor is also available. TELchart
ECSsupports the following radars:
l Furuno EC-100/FCR 2xx7
l Furuno EC-3000/FCR 2xx9*
* Support for EC-3000/FCR 2xx9 requires custom installation by Furuno Norway.
To activate ARPA/radar targets in the chart view, simply press one of the two
ARPA/radar target buttons on the main toolbar.
These buttons are only available if ARPA/radar targets are received from the radars.

The help text displayed when you hover over these buttons is the same as the
name set for that radar in TELchart ECS Setup, and allows for easy differ-
entiation.

1. By left clicking the buttons ARPA and radar targets will be shown in the chart
view.
2. By right clicking the buttons you activate radar echo and radar cursor. Activ-
ation of this will alter the button to be displayed as shown in the illustration to
the left.

All tracked radar targets are shown as green rings

with course vectors.
Deactivated/sleeping radar targets are shown
without the green tracking ring and vector.

The target ID or name, if available, is displayed in the chart view when you
hover over it with the cursor. Shown ID number is the ID number from the
radar plus 1000 or 3000 for targets from Radar 1, or plus or 2000 or 4000 for
targets from Radar 2.

- 114 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

By clicking on a radar tracked target, a

detailed ARPA target information window
will be displayed together with CPA
information.
The tracked target (past positions) can be
saved (click Save button) or deleted (click
Delete button).
The target can be enabled/disabled by
check/uncheck the Enable box.
The CPA marking is shown in the chart by
checking the CPA box. Click the OK button to close the window.
The behaviour of the ARPA/radar targets is affected by the settingssee The AIS menu
on page 197 the AIS menu tab, see AIS menu.

- 115 -
 5.4: AIS - operation
With AIS in TELchart ECS you get access to displaying AIS targets in the chart view,
expanded vessel information, and an AIS list of all vessels equipped with AIS within
range.
Display of AIS targets is activated by left clicking the AIS button in the main toolbar.
The AIS list will appear when you right click the AIS button.

When AIS targets are displayed, you also have access to other AIS features, such as:
l detailed AIS information from other vessels
l detailed AIS information from own vessel
l AIS broadcast messages to all vessels within range
l AIS direct messaging to selected vessel

To set AIS setting, see The AIS menu on page 197

5.4.1: Displaying AIS information from other vessels

AIS targets are presented in the chart view as

green triangles. Non-activated targets have
smaller triangles, and no vectors, past track or
name/MMSI number are shown and they point
up in the chart view if information about course
and heading is missing.
Activated targets point in their heading direction
and have past track displayed, along with heading
and course vector. The points indicating past
track are placed with a 1 minute interval.
If The Ship menu(see page 187)is selected in the
The Ship menu(see page 187), then the true ship
contour is shown for the displayed targets.

A sleeping/non-activated AIS target can be activated temporarily by placing the

pointer over it. This will also display the vessel name/MMSI number in the
chart view. When the pointer is removed from the sleeping AIS target, it will
again be de-activated and appear as standard for sleeping mode.

- 116 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

AIS targets are displayed with distance CPA and time CPA on mouse hover. Note that
Danger CPA has to be activated for this functionality to work.

All targets within range can be activated by selecting No Limit in the dropdown list for
Active in the The AIS menu(see page 197). An AIS target is selected by left clicking it(it
will then be marked in the chart view with a black rectangle), and a window will
appear, showing detailed information about the target, in the upper left corner of the
chart view.

If there are several AIS targets in the same position,

as a result of the selected scale and/or vessel density,
click the same position several times and the ASI
window will cycle between the overlapping AIS
targets.
The chosen target can be activated by checking the
Activate box. In addition the CPA information for the
target can be displayed in the chart view by checking
the CPA box.
Past track can be saved by pressing the Store button,
or deleted by pressing the Delete button.
The Message button gives access to AIS message log
for the selected target and allows sending of new
messages to the vessel.
The AIS button expands the information window so that it now also shows details
such as destination, status, vessel type etc.
The AIS target window can be removed form the chart view by pressing the OK
button.

- 117 -
5.4.2: Displaying AIS information from own vessel
Access to own vessel AIS information is gained by
clicking on your own vessel in the chart view. This
brings up Own Ship AIS data, with some minor
differences from the AIS target window.
In stead of the buttons for activation, CPA and past
track alternatives, the text Own ship AIS data is
visible
In addition information such as;
l Status
l Type
l Destination

l ETA

l Hzd. cargo

l Draught

l Persons

can be changed by pressing the Change button.

To change information, simply write in the new
information in the fields and press the Set button.
Values that are changed will appear in red writing.

Notice that earlier saved Destination values are

available in the dropdown menu for easy and quick selection. Draught values
larger than 25,5 meters will be reset to 25,5 meters.

The on-screen keyboard at the bottom of the window can be used, as an alternative
to the regular physical keyboard for data input. To finish and close the window
without making changes, press Cancel.

- 118 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.4.3: AIS Broadcast messages

To send an AIS broadcast message(message to all vessels
within VHF range) or to review recieved broadcast
messages, open Own ship ASI data(se above) and press
the Message button.
This will open the broadcast message window, where
received messages can be selected for viewing in the
dropdown list at the top of the window.
A new message is written by pressing the New button.
When you have inserted your message text, press Send
to send the message.
To confirm that you have received a message, press the
ACK button.

5.4.4: AIS direct messaging to selected

vessel
AIS can be used for sending direct messages to other
vessels. The functionality is available from the AIS
window of the vessel you wish to communicate with.
To write a message to the vessel, press the Message
button to display the message window. Earlier messages
are available for review through the dropdown list in the
upper part of the window.
A new message is written by pressing the New button.
When you have inserted your message text, press Send
to send the message. The on-screen keyboard at the
bottom of the window can be used, as an alternative to
the regular physical keyboard for data input.

Note: messages older than three months, will be

automatically deleted.

- 119 -
5.4.5: AIS target list
To quickly find an AIS target you can use the AIS target list function. This tool gives
you a table of all AIS targets within range.
The AIS target list is opened by right clicking the AIS button.

The table can be sorted by the following criteria:

l Name (A-Z)
l Distance (closest vessels first)

l CPS distance (closest vessels first)

l CPS time (closest first, grouped so that

all vessels coming towards own vessel is

shown first.
To change which criteria the table is sorted by,
click the heading of the wanted column. The
selected criteria will be displayed with blue text
in the table.

When you have found the vessel you are

seeking, you can show the information in two
different ways:
1. Right click on vessel name in AIS target list to open the AIS information win-
dow for the vessel.
2. Left click the vessel name in AIS target list to open the AIS information window
for the vessel, and display the AIS target centred in the chart view.

5.4.5.1: Static mode

When you scroll down the list, it will automatically enter static mode. In that mode
only AIS target information is refreshed, not the list itself. The targets keep their
position in the list, and no new targets are added to the list.
With this functionality you can monitor vessels directly from the AIS target list for
shorter periods. After 3 minutes of inactivity the list returns to dynamic(normal)
mode, and the list is updated as before.
This also happends when you scroll back to the top of the list and when you press
one of the column headers.

- 120 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.5: AIS - vessel monitoring

It is possible to configure TELchart ECS with vessel monitoring via AIS. This function-
ality gives you warnings or alarms when the course vector of an AIS target intersects a
line/area in the chart that is marked Danger.

AIS vessel monitoring should be set up by a service technician. Contact your

TELchart ECS dealer for installation of this functionality

This function has no user controls and it will remain in same mode until the TELchart
ECS technician makes a change again.

1. This function is disabled in default setting.

2. When the "Ais vessel watch" is set to 1 , a warning is displayed if a vessel's
course vector crosses a line or edge of a hazardous area. The warning is not
audible.
3. When the "Ais vessel watch" is set to 2, an alarm is issued when a vessel's
course vector crosses a line or edge of an hazardous area. The alarm will also
be audible.

- 121 -
 5.6: Tidal information
TELchart ECS can use and display tidal information from Jeppesen's Tidal service. This
service gives access to information about the tidal movements for a large part of the
world.

Note: Tides require Professional+ or Jeppesen PRIMAR chart to function.

Contact Jeppesen for information about the coverage in the Tides service for
your voyages.

The tidal information is displayed in a separate window

inside TECDIS. This window is opened by pressing the
Tide button to the right of the depth sensor display in
the TECDIS information panel.
The tides are displayed for the tidal station closest to the
vessel, or closes to the chart view center if the vessel is
outside the chart view. The tidal information is available
independently of the depth sensor.

5.6.1: Tides
The tidal window gives a graphical display of the tides for the next 24 hours. The name
of the tidal window is the same as the name of the tidal station shown. Time and level
of the highest and lowest tide of the viewed period, along with the current tidal levels
are presented in the lower part of the window.

The time can either be shown in GMT or in local standard time for the forecast point.
Tides for other dates may also be selected for display. By placing the cursor on the
curve in graphic presentation, the corresponding time and tide levels are displayed
with green numeric values in the lower right part of the notification window.
As long as a tide notification window is opened in the chart, the other near forecast
points are marked in the chart with a yellow symbol. Left click on the symbol to
expose the tide data from that particular forecast point.

- 122 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.6.2: Tidal current

In addition, as long as the tidal window is shown in the chart view, yellow tidal current
indicator arrows will be displayed. These arrows reflect the present direction and
speed of the tidal current.
By placing the cursor over one of these arrows a tidal power indicator window opens,
that works in the same way as the tidal notification window.

5.6.3: Tidal forecast points for ebb and flow

In TELchart ECS it is also possible to control when the tide changes direction, through
forecast points for ebb and flow. To view this display mode, press the Flood/Ebb
button (if available).

With this functionality activated, the crosshairs for the next flow or ebb is displayed.
The tidal graph displayed will also change shape, and now displays the difference
between the median sea level and the current sea level. When the crosshairs align
with this new tidal curve, the tidal direction changes.

- 123 -
5.7: Dead Reckoning Mode
The loss of both primary and secondary position activates automat-
ically Dead Reckoning Mode.
Dead Reckon Mode can also be activated manually by inserting
LOP's (Lines of Position)
Data from log and gyro are used when available, or values must be
entered manually.

A vessel position is inserted or updated to the position shown in the center of

the chart display by pressing the S key on keyboard.

- 124 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.8: NAVTEX
If a NAVTEX receiver is connected to TECDIS, the Navtex button will be available on
the main toolbar.
First you have to select the Navtex stations. This is done from the overview charts, so
start by zooming out.
Press the Navtex button and the Navtex stations are displayed over the charts in
gray. Left click a station to select it. Selected stations are displayed in blue. TELchart
ECS will only shown information for the selected Navtex stations.

In the Navtex window you can select which data to display.

You can display the Navtex stations in the chart without keeping the Navtex
window open by:
l right-clicking the Navtex button
l closing the Navtex window with the x button in the top of the window.

- 125 -
5.8.1: Message types
In the field at the top left you select the message types for display.
Nav. Navigation warnings
Met. Meteorological warnings and alerts
Ice Ice rapports
Search and rescue, piracy, and armed robbery inform-
SAR
ation
Other messages (system messages, other navigational
Other
aids)

5.8.2: Radio channels

In the mid left field you select which radio stations to retrieve data
from. all frequencies relate to the standard frequencies as NAVTEX and
are given in KHz.
The international frequency is 518KHz where messages in English is
transmitted, while the 490KHz is used for local language transmissions
and 4209,5 KHz is intended for tropical waters, but not much used.

5.8.3: Older messages

In the bottom left field you can set display of:
NEW Only unread messages are displayed
66 hr. Only messages from the last 66 hours are displayed
All All messages are displayed

- 126 -
 Chapter 5:Other functions

5.8.4: Show messages

Messages are displayed when you press the entry for that message in the NAVTEX
window.
Messages are closed again by pressing their entry once again.

By pressing the Chart button in the Navtex window you can move the chart display to
the position given in the message. If the message contains more than one position, a
navtex symbol will appear in the chart for all valid positions.

You can add notes to your navtex messages, by pressing the Note button below the
displayed message.

- 127 -
 Chart installation and
maintenance

In this chapter you will find the procedures for installing and maintaining your charts.TELchart ECS
In this chapter you will also receive important information about chart licenses and chart corrections.
6.1:Installing chart databases 130
6.1.1:Quick installation with Jeppesen SENC charts 130
6.1.2:Quick installation with Navtor Navstick 132
6.1.3:Quick installation with Neptune from Nautisk Forlag 134
6.1.4:Create the User Permit file 136
6.1.5:Standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader 138
6.2:Updating chart databases 146
6.2.1:Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC 146
6.2.2:Updating charts - S63 Chart Loader 148
6.3:Chart corrections 149
6.3.1:T&P for charts from Jeppesen 150
6.3.2:AIO for AVCS charts 151
6.3.3:Manual chart corrections 155
6.3.4:Update log 159
6.4:Delete chart databases 161
6.5:Chart Licenses 162
6.5.1:View your chart licenses in the TELchart ECS program. 162
6.5.2:Chart licenses - Jeppesen SENC 163
6.5.3:Certificate for chart providers 164
6.5.4:Dynamic Licensing 167
6.6:IHO Chart library 170
6.6.1:Importing S57 data 170
6.6.2:Delete S57 chart databases 172

- 129 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.1: Installing chart databases

Chart databases can be installed in several ways in TELchart ECS.

Standard method of chart installation is with S63 Chart Loader. All charts that are
compatible with TELchart ECS can be installed in S63 Chart Loader. Some charts can
be installed easier/quicker in TELchart ECS, by using our quick installation:
l Charts from Jeppesen (ENC, Primar & Professional+) has quick installation in
TELchart ECS Setup.
l Charts from Navtor (with the Navstick service) has quick installation in the S63

Chart Loader.
l Charts from Nautisk Forlag (with the Neptune service) has quick installation in

the S63 Chart Loader.

In the following subchapters you will get an overview of the different chart installation
methods.

6.1.1: Quick installation with Jeppesen SENC charts

If you use charts from Jeppesen C-Map, TELchart ECS offers a rapid chart installation
in the TELchart ECS Setup program.
This procedure is the same for:
l Jeppesen ENC
l JeppesenPRIMAR
l Jeppesen Professional+

The procedure is as follows:

1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the text label Servicemode appears in the lower right corner of the
chart view.
3. Exit TELchart ECS
4. Insert CD or usb dongle with the chart database that you want to install, in the
TELchart ECS unit.
5. Start TELchart ECS Setup.
6. Go to the Chart installation/Misc tab.

7.
Press the Copy chart Database to Harddisk button. A new window appears in
SeTELchart ECStup.
8. Select source(CD, usb dongle) where the chart database you want to installed
is placed. If you use a usb dongle, the chart database has to be placed on the
root folder of that dongle.

- 130 -
 9.
Select one of the alternatives install, update, remove or Set as Standard.
l Select install if available.

l Selec

t updat
e if available.
10. Press the Start button to start installation.
11. When the system is finished with the automated part of the chart installation,
a window will appear. Press OK in that window.

- 131 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.1.2: Quick installation with Navtor Navstick

If you use charts from Navtor, with the Navstick
service, TELchart ECS offers a quick chart installation
from the S63 Chart Loader program.

Before you begin - acquire Cell Permits

Installation of chart with S63 Chart Loader requires Cell Permits for licensing.
Cell Permits are received from your chart provider. For your chart provider to
give you correct cell Permits you have to prepare and send your unique User
Permit to your provider.
The procedure for preparing and sending User Permits can be found in the
cha6.1.4: Create the User Permit file(see page 136)crate user permit.

The procedure for installation is as follows;

1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the Service mode label appears in the bottom right corner of the
chart view, and then you exit the TELchart ECS program.
3. Insert Navot Navstick in the TELchart ECS unit.
4. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.
5. Navigate the file structure until you find and select Navstick.

6.
The system automatically recognizes Navtor Navstick. Press the LOAD PERMITS
AND CHARTS button to start loading cell permits and charts into TELchart ECS.

7.
The cell permits and charts are now loaded, and a progress window appears.

- 132 -
 You can abort the loading at any time by pressing the ABORT button in the top
right corner. In the progress window information about the chart cells that are
loaded is displayed.

8.
When the chart loading is complete, Import Complete is displayed in the pro-
gress window. The window will also display loading details. The chart loading
process is finished by pressing the Return button.
9. Press the Show README.txt button to read the release notes for the chart.
10. The loaded charts are now available in TELchart ECS in a separate chart data-
base.

Note: The chart loading log has to be inspected when chart loading is finished.
The log contains details of all error messages and warnings. Read more in the
next chapter.

- 133 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.1.3: Quick installation with Neptune from Nautisk

Forlag
If you use charts from Nautisk Forlag, with the Neptune service, TELchart ECS offers a
rapid chart installation from the S63 Chart Loader program.

Before you begin - acquire Cell Permits

Installation of chart with S63 Chart Loader requires Cell Permits for licensing.
Cell Permits are received from your chart provider. For your chart provider to
give you correct cell Permits you have to prepare and send your unique User
Permit to your provider.
The procedure for preparing and sending User Permits can be found in the
cha6.1.4: Create the User Permit file(see page 136)crate user permit.

The procedure for installation is as follows;

1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the Service mode label appears in the bottom right corner of the
chart view, and then you exit the TELchart ECS program.
3. Insert the usb dongle with the files received from Nautisk Forlag inthe TELchart
ECS unit.
4. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.
5. Navigate the file structure until you locate and select the usb dongle.

6. The system automatically recognizes the files from Nautisk Forlag. Press the
LOAD PERMITS AND CHARTS button to start loading cell permits and charts
into TELchart ECS.

7. The
charts are now loaded, and a progress window appears. You can abort the

- 134 -
 loading at any time by pressing the ABORT button in the top right corner. In
the progress window information about the chart cells that are loaded is dis-
played.

8. When
the clart loading is complete, Import Complete is displayed in the progress win-
dow. The window will also display loading details. The chart loading process is
finished by pressing the Return button.
9. Press the Show README.txt button to read the release notes for the chart.
10. The loaded charts are now available in TELchart ECS in a separate chart data-
base.

Note: The chart loading log has to be inspected when chart loading is finished.
The log contains details of all error messages and warnings. Read more in the
next chapter.

- 135 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.1.4: Create the User Permit file

If you are using Navtor Navstick or the Neptune service by Nautisk Forlag, you can use
this procedure when creating User Permits for the rapid installation. The same applies
to chart loading in the S63 Chart Loader in general.
Cell Permits are the chart licenses used for chart cells added to TELchart ECS in an S63
chart database.
Before a chart providor can issue Cell Permit files for your S63 chart databases, a User
Permit file has to be created.
The UsTELchart ECSer Permit fTELchart ECSile is unique for each unit, and is
generated by the S63 Chart Loader. In this process encrypted data from your license
key is used.
The chart provider has to recieve your unique User Permit file to create Cell Permits
for your charts.

To create a User Permit, do the following:

1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the Service mode label appears in the bottom right corner of the
chart view, and then you exit the TELchart ECS program.
3. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.
4. Go to the Licenses tab.

5.
Press the Generate User Permit button.

- 136 -
 6. A
new window appears. Here you need to select where you want to store the
User Permit file. Select the location for the Service Key.TELchart ECS
7. Press OK to save the file on the TECDIS Service Key.
8. Close the S63 Chart Loader, remove the TELchart ECS Service Key from the unit,
and repeat the process on the other TELchart ECS units.
9. Send all User Permit files to your chart provider together with a confirmation
of which chart areas you want Cell Permits for.

Contact your chart provider if you need advice about which chart areas you
should purchase.TELchart ECS

6.1.4.1: View your User Permit

In the S63 Chart Loader, in the Licenses
tab, you can press the About button in
the bottom left corner to open a new
window with the User Permit displayed in
clear text.TELchart ECS

- 137 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.1.5: Standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader

ENC charts are installed in the S63 Chart Loader program. The program is bundled
with all TELchart ECS installations.
A shortcut to the program is found on the Windows desktop.

If you use charts from one of the following providers, a rapid installation
procedure is available:
l Jeppesen - chapter 6.1.1: (see page 130)
l Navtor (Navstick) - chapter 6.1.2: (see page 132)
l Nautisk Forlag (Neptune) - chapter 6.1.3: (see page 134)

Encrypted charts are delivered by chart providers on one or more CD/DVD-ROM,

alternatively on USB sticks. The chart loading process uses Cell Permits to decrypt
chart cells, confirm their contents against the S57 standard, and compile them to
SENC format (CM93/3) which is used by TECDIS to display the charts.

Before you begin - acquire Cell Permits

Installation of chart with S63 Chart Loader requires Cell Permits for licensing.
Cell Permits are received from your chart provider. For your chart provider to
give you correct cell Permits you have to prepare and send your unique User
Permit to your provider.
The procedure for preparing and sending User Permits can be found in the
cha6.1.4: Create the User Permit file(see page 136)crate user permit.

6.1.5.1: Adding Cell Permits

The procedure is as follows:
1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the Service mode label appears in the bottom right corner of the
chart view, and then you exit the TELchart ECS program.
3. Insert CD/DVD/usb dongle with the desired chart database into the TELchart
ECS unit.
4. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.
5. Go to the Licenses tab.
6. Press the Add Cell Permits button.

- 138 -
 7. A
new window appears. Here you navigate to the location your chart provider
has announced your cell permit is placed. If the Cell Permit is not in the txt file
type, remember to select the correct file type in the dropdown list to display it.
Press OK when the desired Cell Permit is selected.
8. Press the Add Cell Permits button again.
9. If the Cell Permit file contains the identity of the chart provider, loading of the
Cell Permits will start automatically, and you can go directly to step 12 in this
procedure.
10. If the Cell Permit file does not contain the identity of the chart provider, a dia-
logue will appear. In it you can select you chart provider from a list, and press
the Select and Continue button.
11. If the chart provider is not listed, you can use the Use the following data server
code field. Check the box besides it and enter the dataserver code in the field
(two digits) and confirm by pressing Select and Continue.

12.
When all loading has finished a message stating that the Cell Permit Loading
was successful is displayed. Here the number of loaded Cell Permits is dis-
played. Press OK to close this message and confirm loading of Cell Permits.
13. The left field of the License tab will now display details of the loaded Cell
Permits, colour coded by expiry status:

An overview of all Cell Permits installed on the unit is found in the file Permit-
s.txt in C:\Program Files\TECDIS\S63SYS.

6.1.5.2: Deleting Cell Permits

If you want to delete a cell permit, that is done from the Licenses tab.
Select the cell permit you want to delete, and then press the Delete Selected Permits
button.

- 139 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.1.5.3: Adding S63 charts

S63 charts are encrypted and is delivered oin a CD/DVD or can be downloaded to a
usb dongle.
The chart provider delivers two types of chart media: BASE and UPDATE.
If you have received both and you are loading charts for the first time, you have to
add BASE first, then UPDATE, unless another procedure is stated by the chart
providor.

Note that the first chart loading process with a new chart provider can be time
consuming, and it may even take hours.
Loading of UPDATE media takes less time. For example; loading all Norwegian
ENC cells will take about 30 minutes to 1 hour in TELchart ECS (depending on
hardware).
Adding an UPDATE CD for the same selection usually takes about 20 to 40
minutes in TELchart ECS.

Below is the procedure for loading BASE charts.

The procedure is the same for both BASE and UPDATE, and is as follows:
1. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.
2. Insert CD/DVD/usb dongle labeled BASE.

3.
From the tab Load Charts, navigate to the file catalogue My Computer.
4. Double click it.
5. A connected drive (CD/DVD/usb) appears. Double click it.

- 140 -
6.
Now the chart media is being read, and the authenticity information appear in
S63 Chart Loader. Confidence of authenticity decides the next steps:
A. Confidence of authenticity is high(6-10) means that the source is secure
and no further assessment is necessary. Go to step 7.
B. Confidence of authenticity is medium(4-5) means that the system does
not recognize the source as very secure, and the information stated in
grey below has to be considered by the navigator. If the source is con-
sidered safe by the navigator, you can continue to step 7. If this cannot
be considered safe, please contact your chart provider for further sup-
port.
C. Confidence of authenticity is low (1-3) means that the system recognizes
the source as quite unsecure, and the information stated in grey below
has to be considered by the navigator. If the source is considered safe
by the navigator, you can continue to step 7. If this cannot be con-
sidered safe, please contact your chart provider for further support.
D. If confidence of authenticity is 0, you will not be able to load the charts.
Please contact you chart provider for support.
7. Press the Show README.txt button to read the release notes for the chart.
8. Start the chart loading by pressing the LOAD CHARTS button.

If the Ignore S-57 Import Errors/Warnings selection is marked, chart loading

will continue automatically independent of the S57 verification and error
handling. If any critical errors occur with a chart in the chart loading, the chart
will be discarded. The chart loader window will tell you that any error messages
are logged.

9. If confidence of authenticity is below 6, a dialogue will now appear. In it you

have to confirm that you have performed a manual safety assessment of the
chart source, and that you want to continue. Press the Yes button to continue
installation.

- 141 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

10.
The charts are now loaded, and a progress window appears. You can abort the
loading at any time by pressing the ABORT button in the top right corner. In
the progress window information about the chart cells that are loaded is dis-
played.
11. If an error occurred during download this is displayed in a separate log win-
dow. From this window you can select if you want to:
A. load the chart cell despite the warning.
B. skip the chart cell and continue chart loading.
C. Stop the chart loading.
If you are unsure if S57 error messages or warnings affect the chart
validity and/or navigation, you should consult with your chart provider.

12. When all chart cells are loaded, the program has to update the chart coverage
area, and internal data. In the progress window this is shown as Finalizing
import. This can be time consuming, and might take up to an hour. It cannot
be aborted.

13. When the clart loading is complete, Import Complete is displayed in the pro-
gress window. The window will also display loading details. The chart loading
process is finished by pressing the Return button.
14. The loaded charts are now available in TELchart ECS in a separate chart data-
base. TELchart ECS creates a unique chart database for each chart provider
loaded with S63 Chart Loader. The database is named S63-XX, where *XX rep-
resents the chart providers Data Server Code.
Note: The chart loading log has to be inspected when chart loading is finished.
The log contains details of all error messages and warnings. Read more in the
next chapter.

- 142 -
6.1.5.4: Review of the chart loading log

1. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.

2. Open the View Logs tab.
3. To the left in the window, a date list is displayed. Select the date in the list that
corresponds to the update you want to review.
4. The S63 chart loading log will now be displayed. The window can be enlarged if
needed.

6.1.5.5: Considering authenticity information

In the authenticity information field, a calculated trust factor is displayed in the
headline. A trust factor of 0-3 is considered low, while a factor of 4-5 is considered
medium. A trust factor of 6-10 is considered high and does not require any manual
consideration/assessment.
If the trust factor(Confidence of authenticity) equals 0. it is not possible to load the
supplied charts. The trust factor is to be used by the navigator to decide if the chart
media is authentic and can be trusted to originate from the chart provider.
A detailed overview of how the trust factor is calculated and the criteria for the
different assessment points is given in the table on the next page:

Text in the Load

Value Explanation
Charts tab
Does the chart CD contain a signature for each chart and have these signa-
Line 1
tures been verified by the chart loader?
No certificates
verify ENC sig-
If the ENCs are not properly signed, the chart CS is not
+0 natures, data
valid according to the S63 standard specification.
authenticity can-
not be confirmed!
ENCs are signed If ENCs are signed and this is confirmed with a certificate
+2 with included data included on the media. This only confirms that the
server certificate. signature is technically in order. Since the certificate is

- 143 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

included with the data, the origin of the data are not
independently confirmed.
ENCs are signed by If the ENCs are signed by the provider, and this is
XXX, confirmed confirmed with a preinstalled certificate, the authen-
+4
with trusted certi- ticity of the data is independently confirmed, and the
ficate. data can be trusted.
ENCs are signed by
If the ENCs are signed by IHO and this is confirmed with
IHO, confirmed
+7 a preinstalled certificate, the authenticity of the data is
with trusted certi-
independently confirmed, and the data can be trusted.
ficate.
Does the chart CD contain a Data Server Certificate issued by the chart
Line 2
provider?
Data Server certi-
The Data Server certificate is not included on the chart
+0 ficate is not
media, and authenticity has to be assessed manually
provided.
Data Server certi-
A Data Server certificate is included on the chart media,
ficate is provided,
but it is not identical to a preinstalled and approved
+0 but does not
certificates. Ask your chart provider for a valid certi-
match any trusted
ficate, and install this as described in chapter 6.9.7.
certificates.
Data Server certi-
ficate is provided This is an additional confirmation of the chart media
+
and matches a authenticity.
trusted certificate.
Line 3 Is the chart provider (Data server code) preregistered in TECDIS?
Data is not
provided by a The chart provider (Data Server) is not registered in
+0
known data TECDIS. The chart provider has to be assessed manually.
server.
Data is provided
+1 by a known data The chart provider (Data Server) is registered in TECDIS.
server.
Line 4 Is a valid IHO certificate included on the chart media?
IHO certificate is
+0 Authenticity has to be assessed manually.
not provided.
IHO certificate is
provided, but IHO certificate is provided, but does not match trusted
+0 does not match IHO certificate. Authenticity has to be assessed
trusted IHO certi- manually.
ficate.
IHO certificate is IHO certificate is provided and matches trusted IHO certi-
+1 provided and ficate. This is a very positive sign.
matches trusted

- 144 -
 IHO certificate.
Line 5 Additional authentication information that is only displayed if necessary.
ENC signature files are not present, and the validity of
ENC signature files
-1 the chart data cannot be confirmed. Authenticity has to
are not present.
be assessed manually.
ENC signature file ENC signature file checksums are invalid. The signature
-1 checksums are files might have been manipulated and unreliable.
invalid. Authenticity has to be assessed manually.

- 145 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.2: Updating chart databases

Keeping the chart databases updated is the navigators responsibility, to ensure safe
sailing.
Contact your chart provider for more information about how often you should
update your charts, and what chart update services they can provide for you.
TELchart ECS offers the following update methods:
1. All chart databases can be updated in the S63 Chart Loader.
2. Jeppesen SENC (ENC, Primar and Professional+) can also be updated directly in
the TELchart ECS program.

6.2.1: Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC

With charts from Jeppesen (SENC) you have access to chart updates directly from the
TELchart ECS program.
This chart update can be done without setting the TELchart ECS unit in Service Mode.

You can also use TELchart ECS Setup to update charts from Jeppesen. To do
that, follow the same procedure as for the quick installation, see 6.1.1: Quick
installation with Jeppesen SENC charts(see page 130) There you use the Update
function.

Procedure for updating charts from Jeppesen is as follows:

1. In the TELchart ECS program, open the Setup menu, and select C-Map chart
update in the Chart Utilities dropdown list.
2. A new window appears. Here you can select between three actions:
A. Auto Updating lets you perform an automatic update of the installed
charts. TELchart ECS will then collect the needed information from Jeppe-
sens server by itself. Go to step 3.
B. Semi Auto updating lets you perform a semi-automatic chart update.
The system will create order files for the charts you select, and you can
send the files from another computer to Jeppesen. The answer files are
then imported into TELchart ECS. Go to step 4.
C. Updating Log -Review Updates gives you an overview of all changes
made to the chart databases.

3. For
automatic update do the following:

- 146 -
 A. Select the desired chart database from the dropdown list.
B. Make sure Use HTTP Protocol is selected
C. Press the Download Updates button
D. The progress will now be displayed in the dropdown list at the bottom
of the window. A confirmation window appears when the update is com-
plete. Press OK to finish the update tool.
E. Repeat steps A-D under step 3 for all other chart databases. When fin-
ished, go to step 5.

4. For
semi-automatic update do as follows:
A. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port.
B. Select the desired chart database from the dropdown list in the semi-
automatic update window.
C. Select which folder on TELchart ECS Service Key the order files should be
saved.
D. Press the Save order button
E. Move TELchart ECS Service Key to a computer with email access.
F. Send an email with the order files to updates@c-map.no
G. Updates is an automated service, and C-MAP will reply within 5 minutes.
The answer file has to be copied to the TECDIS, so transfer the files to
the TELchart ECS Service Key and insert it in an available usb port.
H. In the semi-automatic update window, select the file location, and press
the Get updates from directory button.
I. The progress will now be displayed in the dropdown list at the bottom
of the window. A confirmation window appears when the update is com-
plete. Press OK to finish the update tool.
J. Repeat steps A-I under step 4 for all other chart databases. When fin-
ished, go to step 5.
5. Close the update window for the changes to take effect.

- 147 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.2.2: Updating charts - S63 Chart Loader

For correct procedure for updating charts with the S63 Chart Loader, see 6.1.5:
Standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader(see page 138)S63!!!!
Updating of charts using UPDATE-DVD follows the same procedure as a first install of
the database with BASE-DVD.

If you are using Navtor Navstick or the Neptune service by Nautisk Forlag, you
can use the rapid installation procedure for chart updates as well.

- 148 -
6.3: Chart corrections
TELchart ECS offers several ways of inserting chart corrections.
The general method for inserting elements in the charts is with manual chart correc-
tions.

In addition TELchart ECS has three semi-automatic methods for temporary and prelim-
inary notices from Notice to Mariners:

1. Most chart providers include T&P notices in their ENC charts. It is however not
possible to separate the display of these notices from the regular chart data.
Contact your chart provider for more information.
2. With charts from Jeppesen you get access to T&P as a separate layer.
3. With AVCS charts from UKHO you et access to T&P as a separate layer called
Admiralty Information Overlay(AIO)

- 149 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.3.1: T&P for charts from Jeppesen

In TELchart ECS you can, with charts from Jeppesen, get access to temporary and
preliminary notices, from Notice to Mariners. This information is available as a
separate layer for the desired Jeppesen database, see chapter 7.3.2 for more inform-
ation on layers.

With charts from Jeppesen this functionality is only available from TECDIS SW
ver. 4.7.2.15 and newer.

T&P form Jeppesen is automatically loaded in TELchart ECS when you load chart
updates.

Open the query cursor and select the chart object you want to inspect. The selected
chart object is displayed in the chart view with a red ring around it, and a Selected
Object window appears, as displayed in the image above.
By activating Navigational Information Object in the list, the attributes for the chart
object is displayed in the Attribute tab in the window.
Text in the chart view for the different T&P notices are displayed when Text (other) is
selected in the Chart Menu tab.

- 150 -
6.3.2: AIO for AVCS charts
In TELchart ECS you can, with AVCS charts from UKHO, get access to temporary and
preliminary notices, from Notice to Mariners. This information is available as a
separate layer for the S63-GB database, see 7.2.2: Selectable layers(see page 183) for
more information on layers.

With AVCS charts this functionality is only available from TECDIS SW ver.
4.7.2.23 and newer. In addition TECDIS AIO Update has to be installed.

6.3.2.1: Loading AIO

AIO is loaded in TELchart ECS with the S63 Chart Loader. Follow the same procedure
as for standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader
The only difference is that when you have selected the correct AIO source in the file
tree, the source is automatically recognized as AIO, and this is displayed in the name
of the installation media:

6.3.2.2: Remove AIO notices

AIO notices can also be removed. This is done in the S63 Chart Loader. To delete
installed AIO notices, a source containing new notices has to be recognized by the
system.
When recognized, the Remove Installed button will become available, as shown in the
image below. You also have to confirm that you want to remove the AIO notices.

- 151 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.3.2.3: AIO: types and display

The AIO service contains four different object types:

Temporary objects
Placed in the chart to mark a temporary change
in conditions affecting navigation.

Preliminary objects
Placed in the chart to mark important changes
affecting navigation, that are either planned for
the future, or are implemented but with lacking
information. It is also used to alert to changes
that are so complex that new chart editions are
needed to give full information.
ENC preliminary objects
Preliminary notices that are specific to certain
ENCs. Displayed with the same colors as Prelim-
inary notices, but with EP instead of P in the
name. Vises med EP i navnet.

No Information objects
Indicates an area on an ENC where there is no
equivalent BA chart coverage of the area.

- 152 -
 The AIO objects can be displayed in different manners:

Text

Area box with fill

Area box without fill

These display forms can be combined as you wish, and they are set in the options-
panel in the AIO viewer. Note that when details of an AIO notice are viewed, this
selected notice will be shown with all display manners activated and a red additional
fill
l red crosshatched lines are displayed in the area
l the title of the AIO object is displayed with larger text

Note that AIO objects are only displayed in the charts tey are specified for. This
means that a chart sheet that is in a bigger scale than the object is scaled for,
will not display the object

6.3.2.4: Review AIO information using AIO viewer

When the query cursor tool is used on an AIO object, the AIO viewer is opened, with a
separate window for the different tools and settings for AIO.

- 153 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

The AIO viewer has several parts:

AIO object list

This list gives an overview of all AIO objects displayed in the current chart view.

Query chart
This button opens the regular query cursor tool, and allows you to view information
about other objects in the chart that are placed in the same position as the AIO
object.

Detailed view
When you press the Details button, a more detailed view of the attributes and
attached text/images is shown. You cycle between attributes, text and images by
selecting their appropriate tab.

Information/attributes Text Image

Images can be zoomed in and out on; this is done with the zoom buttons to
the right of the image display.

AIO Status
By pressing the AIO Status button, you will enter the status mode, giving you inform-
ation on the current update status of all loaded AIO data. Dette viser status for nr all
AIO data sist ble oppdatert.

6.3.2.5: AIO Options panel

The AIO Options panel is opened by clicking the Options button.

- 154 -
 In the options panel you can:
T = Temporary notices
P = Preliminary notices
Select which AIO objects to display
EP = ENC-specific preliminary notices
N.I. = No information
Select how to display the AIO
see AIO: types and display on page 152
objects
In this field you can enter a search phrase and
search for any AIO notice installed in TELchart
Search for objects/notices ECS. Press Enter to start the search.
NB! By entering / in the search field all
installed AIO objects are displayed.

6.3.3: Manual chart corrections

Note: When two TECDIS units are connected, make sure to perform the same
chart corrections on both units

TECDIS has full support for automatic chart corrections, but the manual corrections
functionality is still important, as local report on changes to charts can be left out of
the official Notices to Mariners that are used as base for the automatic chart update.

An example is that the SOLAS convention requires all charts to be updated for the
planned voyage. Before you plan your voyage it is strongly recommended that both
the automatic and manual chart correction functionality is used to keep the chart
updated.

- 155 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.3.3.1: Display of manual chart corrections in the chart

view
All manual chart corrections are drawn in the
chart with orange markings.
When you use the query cursor to display chart
information in the cursor position, a Chart
Object Inspector window opens and manual
corrections are shown with yellow markings in
the chart view.
In the field to the right information about the
selected object is displayed.
Every change made to the object is shown in a
separate entry in the list, below the object. By
clicking one of the entries the object is displayed
as it was in the selected configuration.

- 156 -
6.3.3.2: Enter manual chart corrections
The procedure for adding manual chart corrections is as follows;
1. In the TELchart ECS program, open the Setup menu tab, and select Manual
chart corrections in the Chart Utilities dropdown list,
2. A new window appears. In this window you perform all manual chart cor-
rections, an you gain access to all previous corrections and changes to them.
The window can also be displayed by using the query cursor tool.

3.
Press the Create New button

4.
Now a new field is opened, with an object list. Select type of object from the
list. Alternatively you can search in the bottom right corner of the window.
5. If the object you are adding is from Notice to Mariners, mark this checkbox
now. With it selected the correction will only be displayed for the active chart.

6.
In the window that appears you have to fill inn:
l Chart database

l Provider

l Name of the chart sheet(source identification code)

l Source information in the Notes field

7. When you have selected the object type in the list, you can press Continue.

- 157 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

8.
Now a new field opens, for entering positions. Here both longitude and latitude
can be entered by typing or by visual insertion.
9. Press the Continue button.

10.
Now a last field is opened. Here you set values for
l depth

l text information

l min/max scale

11. Finishnby pressing the Save button.

12. Register the name/initials of the navigator that has performed the correction.

6.3.3.3: Change the correction

1. Open the chart corrections window, and select the chart correction you want
to change. Open the Setup menu tab, and select Manual chart corrections in
the Chart Utilities dropdown list,

2. Press one of the following buttons:

A. The Change Geometry button for changing position data for the object:

l The TAB key and Shift+TAB moves the cursor between lat and lon
for a point.
l The Enter key sets a new position after the marked position.
l Arrow up and arrow down keys move the cursor between pos-
itions.
l The Insert key inserts a new position in front of marked position.
l The Delete key deletes the marked position.

- 158 -
 B. The Change attribute button to change the attributes of the object.

l Select the attribute you want to change in the list, and insert the
desired value in the Value field below. For some attributes you
can select values from a dropdown list, and some feature a
locked selection.
3. When the desired changes have been made, press the Save button.
4. Register the name/initials of the navigator that has performed the change.

Chart corrections can also be selected for changing/deleting by selection with

the query cursor.

6.3.3.4: Delete chart corrections

The remove button deletes the entire update history for the selected object(s) in a
selected chart sheet. The Remove button is found at the bottom left side of the
manual chart corrections window.

This functionality is only available while in Servicemode.

6.3.4: Update log

To see all updates made to your charts, you can review them in the update log. The
update log also logs chart corrections.

1. In the TELchart ECS program, open the Setup menu, and select C-Map chart
update in the Chart Utilities dropdown list.
2. A new window appears. Here you select Updating Log Review Updates which
gives you an overview of all changes made to the chart databases.

- 159 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

3.
To see the update log do the following:
A. Select the desired chart database in the dropdown list
B. The field Updates Log now displays a list of all updated that have been
added.
l Name, Status, Number and Date are all shown for each update.

l The Status column will either contain Accepted or Rejected.

l De oppdateringene som er Rejected har blitt avvist eller fjernet. If

the Remark button is active, an update note will be displayed by

pressing it.
C. The Review field contains a tree structure of all the chart updates, sorted
under the update publisher, chart sheet and book number where the
correction was published
l Under each book number you will find information in cue-form

about all changes objects

l Point objects are marked with a red circle in the charts, lines are

draw in red, and areas are cross-hatched in red.

l By double clicking on an object in the list the chart view will move

to that object, and it will be marked in red.

l Under each book number you will find information in cue-form

about all changed objects.

l Point objects are marked with a red circle in the charts, lines are

draw in red, and areas are cross-hatched in red.

D. When a new CD from C-Map is isntalled, all previous updates will be
removed.
E. Manual rejection of updates:
l Left click the desired update in the list, and then right click it.

Select Reject Update.

4. Close the update log window for the changes to take effect.

- 160 -
6.4: Delete chart databases
Chart databases are deleted/removed in the C-Map Chart Manager program. This
program is accessed by opening TELchart ECS Setup.
Do the following:
1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the text label Servicemode appears in the lower right corner of the
chart view.
3. Exit TELchart ECS
4. Start TELchart ECS Setup.
5. Go to the Chart installation/Misc tab.
6. Press the Start C-Map Chart Manager button. The C-Map Chart Manager pro-
gram starts.
7. Select the database you want to delete by clicking on the entry for it in the
Registered databases table.
8. Press the Unregister database button. The database is now deleted.
9. Close C-Map Chart Manager and TELchart ECS Setup.
10. Start the TELchart ECS program.

- 161 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.5: Chart Licenses

There are several ways to administrate chart licenses in TELchart ECS.
Supplier/base
Type Tool
name
Jeppesen PRIMAR, These use license keys that are administered
Jeppesen
ENC and Pro- in TELchart ECS Setup, or in C-Map Chart
SENC fessional+ Manager.
Navtor, Nautisk For- These use Cell Permits for licensing. This is
S63 lag, and others administered in S63 Chart Loader.
These do not use any form of licensing. The
S57 charts are loaded in S63 Chart Loader.

l Read more a6.1.5: Standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader(see page
138)rmits in chapter Standard chart installation with S63 Chart Loader.
l Read more a6.5.2: Chart licenses - Jeppesen SENC(see page 163) chapter Chart
licenses - Jeppesen SENC.

6.5.1: View your chart licenses in the TELchart ECS

program.
Chart licenses are viewed in TELchart ECS by going to the menu tabs. Here you select
the Setup menu tab.
There you will find a dropdown list called Chart Utilities. In that list, select Check
licenses.
A new window appears, and displays a list
of all chart licenses entered in the TECDIS
system.
l Licenses with a green background
are valid more than 14 days bey-
ond today.
l Licenses with a yellow background will expire within the next 14 days.
l Licenses with a red background are expired.

- 162 -
6.5.2: Chart licenses - Jeppesen SENC
All functionality described in this chapter is valid for chart databases in the CM93/3
format distributed by Jeppesen(C-Map). For chart databases in other formats (S63),
see chapter6.5: Chart Licenses(see page 162) for more information.
Licenses for Jeppesen SENC is administered from the TELchart ECS Setup program.

6.5.2.1: Adding a chart license

To add a chart license, do the following:
1. Insert a TELchart ECS Service Key in an available usb port in the TECDIS unit.
2. Wait until the text label Servicemode appears in the lower right corner of the
chart view.
3. Exit TELchart ECS
4. Insert CD or usb dongle with the chart license(s) received from Jeppesen in the
TELchart ECS unit. If you have received a license code instead of a license file,
skip this part.
5. Start TELchart ECS Setup.
6. Go to the Licenses tab.
1. If you have received a license file, continue to the next step.
2. If you have received a license code, skip to part 10
7. Press the Add license from file button.
8. This opens a new window, where you navigate to the location of the license file
(password.usr). Select the file, and confirm adding it by pressing the OK but-
ton.
9. All chart licenses for all chart databases and all areas included in your pur-
chased license, is now activated. You have now finished adding the license. If
more licenses are to be added, repeat the procedure.
10. Press the Add licenses manually button.
11. The field to the right og the button is now opened and you can now set:
1. The chart database for the license you want to add in the Databases
dropdown list.
2. Chart areas for the license you want to add in the Data Set or Area
Name.
12. Enter the received license code in the License String field.
13. Press the All License button.
14. Repeat this process for each chart area and each license code in each chart
database.

6.5.2.2: Administrating the chart licenses

The other functions in the Licensing tab helps you in administering your Jeppesen
SENC licenses.
The Get expired licenses button gives you access to an overview of all licenses that has
expired within a selected date (month and year).
The Licenses list button gives you access to a list of valid licenses, sorted by chart
database.

- 163 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

The License order button gives you access to a tool for easy generation of a license
order summary that you can send to Jeppesen.

6.5.3: Certificate for chart providers

Certificates are used by the S63 Chart Loader to verify signatures and authenticity of
chart cells and chart media.

Two certificates, from IHO and Primar, are preinstalled in TECDIS. If charts from
other hydrographic offices/chart providers are to be used, it is strongly advised
that the certificate from the chart provider is installed before you start the
chart loading process.

S63 Chart Loader requires two files to install a certificate:

l a*.CRT certificate file
l a *.txt public license key file
These files should be acquired from your chart provider. They should both be named
with the chart providers name in capital letters.

Use the following procedure to load the certificates:

1. Place the certificate files from the chart provider in a TELchart ECS Service Key
and insert it in a free usb port.
2. Start TELchart ECS to Windows desktop (Service Mode).
3. Start the S63 Chart Loader program.
4. Go to the Certificates tab.

5. An overview
of all installed certificates is shown in the left column. To load a new certificate,
press the Load Certificate button.

- 164 -
 6. A
new window appears. Here you select the correct location for your certificate.
At this point it is the *.CRT file you should select.
7. Press the OK button.
8. If the system finds a public license key file in the same folder as the *.CRT file
you just selected, this is installed automatically. If not, you will receive a mes-
sage about this, and you have to find the file manually. If so, repeat steps 6
and 7, but select file type *.txt.

9.
When both files are loaded, and the system recognizes the certificate and pub-
lic license key as valid, a confirmation is shown. Press the OK button.

10. The cer-

tificate information is now displayed in the S63 Chart Loader, and authenticity
confirmation remains. When the contents of the columns Certificate contents
and Public key text file match, they are shown with green backgrounds. A con-
firmation of 100% match is displayed when the text MATCHES over the
columns turn green.

- 165 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

11.
When you are confident of the authenticity of the certificate, either through
the information matching, or through contact with the certificate issuer, you
can press the Trust selected button to the left in the window. By pressing you
confirm that the certificate can be used to approve S63 charts for loading.
12. Press OK
13. The certificate loading is now completed.

- 166 -
6.5.4: Dynamic Licensing
Dynamic licensing function in TECDIS includes full support for "Jeppesen Marine
Dynamic Licensing" for ENC and JeppesenPRIMAR charts in C-MAP SENC format.
Dynamic licensing provides a cost effective method to ensure a continuous ENC chart
coverage with minimal administrative costs.
Dynamic licensing is a subscription agreement between the vessel operator and
Jeppesen Marine, which provides instant access to charts within the subscription
limits.
Vessel operator doesnt supports any cost at the time of subscription to dynamic
licensing. However, the vessel gets immediate access to all charts within the
subscription restrictions, for use of route planning or actual voyage, without
specifying any license codes..

6.5.4.1: Credit Limit

To prevent uncontrolled license costs, the subscription include an annual credit limit
based on estimated annual costs for the vessel. When a chart is used by TECDIS
system, the chart licensing cost is charged within the subscription and the remaining
credit is reduced accordingly.
The credit limit can be extended if necessary.

6.5.4.2: Automatic Licensing

When a new chart is needeed (accordingly with the vessel's voyage), TECDIS enables
immediately a three-month license for that chart.
If the vessel needs again the same chart after this period, a new 3 month license
active. This means that a chart subscriptions is charged from the time the vessel
actually need the chart, with a 3 month license period.

6.5.4.3: Reporting user

The active chart licenses are automatically reported back to Jeppesen Marine, when
"Auto Updating" or "Semi Auto Updating" functions, in "C-MAP chart update" option
in the "Setup" menu, is used to download chart updates for ENC or JeppesenPRIMAR-
charts.
So, to update a chart is a necessary for the paperless navigation and involves no
extra work for the navigators..

6.5.4.4: Billing
Based on the actual chart use, Jeppesen Marine will charge the vessel operator for
accrued chart license.

- 167 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

This can either be done at regular intervals, or when the total outstanding amount
exceeds the credit limit defined in the Subscription Agreement.
All matters relating charts, licensing of charts and chart subscriptions is between
Jeppesen Marine and vessel operator.

6.5.4.5: Use of Dynamic Licensing in TECDIS

After Dynamic Licensing agreement draft between Jeppesen Marine and ship
operator, the function is automatically enabled in TECDIS when then next chart
update is completed.
The chart is automatically licensed within a specified distance from your vessel. This
ensures chart coverage in the vessel's current position and that the route planning or
fake chart requests do not result in Chart License costs.
The status of the Dynamic License
(credit limit, last usage report and the
next reporting date) can be
monitored by opening the "License
list" in "Check chart licenses" option
in the "Setup" menu and click on the
dynamic license entry in the list.
Once the credit limit is lower than 200
"credits" or the deadline for the next reporting is less than 3 days, TECDIS will issue a
warning about this. Lists of chart dynamic license (both reported and unreported)
opens the "C-Map Chart Manager" started from "Chart Installation / Misc" folder in
TECDIS Setup.

6.5.4.6: Adjustment for automatic ENC licensing

Adjustment for automatic ENC Licensing is performed in "License list." With "TECDIS
Service Key" connected, by opening this window is it possible to adjust the threshold
value "Dynamic Licensing Range (NM)" (see illustration above).

6.5.4.7: Route Planning using ENC diagrams

Since only chart within a given distance is licensed automatically in the default mode,
it is possible to plan a voyage, in advance, without being charged for extra chart
license costs.
When it is determined that the voyage will take place, the route should be checked
against the charts to meet the government requirements for paperless navigation.
TECDIS Service Key" is required to license a chart outside the parameters which are
set in the "Dynamic Licensing Range (NM)." When "TECDIS Service Key" is pluged in a
USB port, a "Payment" button will be available in the "Chart" folder in the "Menu"
folder. By clicking this button activates the payment mode.

- 168 -
In the payment mode, all requested chart
cells are licensed, including outside
"Dynamic Licensing Range (NM)."
A clear warning is displayed on the screen
to show that the payment mode for the
chart opening, is active.
A route check can now be performed and
all hazards / precautions from the charts
will be displayed. The route can also be
adjusted manually using the charts.
When route check is performed, the
payment mode is disabled either by
clicking the "Checkout" button again, or
by removing the "TECDIS Service Key".

- 169 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.6: IHO Chart library

The Chart library selection in the Chart Utilities opens a chart library window
displaying an overview of installed chart databases in the TECDIS computer.

By selecting a database from the dropdown list , a list of all licensed charts is opened,
and it is sorted by hydrographic organisations.
Select a chart in the list to get access to more information. This information is
displayed in the middle field.
By double clicking a chart in the list, it will be displayed in the chart view if it is
licensed. If own vessel is moving, the chart view will automatically be changed back to
the vessel (unless Auto is turned off)

Note: The chart library only displays the chart databases selected for viewing in
the setup menu tab.

To the right in the chart library window you find the Chart boundaries function. This
draws rectangles outlining the charts in the database for the selected scale.

The scales match the overview chart scale and the A-G scales on the main
toolbar.

l Licensed charts are outlined with a magenta line

l Unlicensed charts are outlined with a black line

The name of the chart is displayed in the bottom left corner of its rectangle.

6.6.1: Importing S57 data

Note: When two TECDIS units are connected, make sure both units are
updated simultaneously.

- 170 -
An S-57 database consists of datasets (chart sheets). ENC data is sold as ENC cells in
S57 format, and when these are imported to a database, each ENC cell is converted to
a dataset.
This process involves two steps:
1. Verification (validity check)
2. Compilation (convert ENC cell to dataset)

Import of s57 data is done in the chart library. Use the following procedure:
1. Select chart database in the dropdown list.
2. Click the Import S57 button A folder structure is displayed.
3. Select the drive you want to collect data from in the Import S57 data from..
field. Data is imported to a database named with the prefix S57.
l If no S57 database exist, a new one is auto-

matically made. Create a new s57 database

manually by clicking the Create new Data-
base button. You can now enter a name for
the new base.
l The S57 database will automatically be added and selected for display in

the Setup menu.

4. When the drive containing the data is selected, the Start button becomes avail-
able. Click the Start button to initiate import. The data is verified automatically.
If errors occur, am S57 Error Report appears. Here it is shown which imported
file the error applies to, and if the error is critical or non-critical. Files with critical
errors are not imported. Files with non-critical errors (potential irregularities of
data) can be manually imported or rejected, by clicking Continue or Skip.

5. The import process can be cancelled by clicking the Stop button. If the Disable
error report option is selected before data import is started, the entire import
process goes automatically. S57 import files with critical errors will be omitted,
while files with non-critical errors are imported.
NB: When using the Disable error report, there is no possibility to see detailed
information about the causes and error of ENC cells that cannot be imported.

6. An import log will be created. This log can also be viewed by selecting the appro-
priate dataset in the Chart Library by scrolling down to the S57 import log in
the information field.
7. If there are imported chart updates in S57 format, these can be viewed in C-
MAP chart update, under Updating log - review updates. Read more in 6.2.1:
Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC(see page 146).
8. 6.2.1: Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC(see page 146)
l 6.2.1: Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC(see page 146)

l 6.2.1: Updating charts - Jeppesen SENC(see page 146)

- 171 -
 Chapter 6:Chart installation and maintenance

6.6.2: Delete S57 chart databases

In a database containing imported S57 data is selected in the dropdown list, the
Remove Dataset button will delete the selected chart.

- 172 -
7: System settings

In this chapter we will look closer at the various system settings that can be set in the TELchart ECS
program.
7.1:The Setup menu 176
7.1.1:Ship draught 176
7.1.2:Language 177
7.1.3:Time zone adjustment 177
7.1.4:NMEA input status 177
7.1.5:Navigation position offset 178
7.1.6:Chart utilities 178
7.1.7:Installed Charts on the computer 180
7.1.8:Alarm volume 180
7.1.9:Auxilary 181
7.2:The Chart menu 183
7.2.1:Chart information 183
7.2.2:Selectable layers 183
7.2.3:Chart presentation 184
7.2.4:Overview of available chart information 184
7.2.5:Chart data information 186
7.3:The Ship menu 187
7.3.1:Ship symbol offcenter 187
7.3.2:Auto sensitivity 187
7.3.3:Viewing the double circle 187
7.3.4:View vessel contour 187
7.3.5:Course vector 187
7.3.6:ROT curved 187
7.3.7:Auto route activation 187
7.3.8:Wheelover 187
7.4:The Data menu 188
7.4.1:Select databases 188
7.4.2:Select data function 188
7.4.3:Restrict selection - time/area 188
7.4.4:Restrict selection - data type 189
7.4.5:Execute 189
7.5:The Log menu 190
7.5.1:Log text 190
7.5.2:Visual Replay 191
7.5.3:AIS ship data 191
7.5.4:Delete Old Log Data 192

- 174 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.5.5:Screenshots 192
7.6:The Safe menu 193
7.6.1:Safe, Deep and Shallow 193
7.6.2:Check time and angle (anti grounding parameters) 194
7.6.3:Auto Safe Hazard display setting 195
7.6.4:Camera control (formerly FLIR) 195
7.6.5:Alarm 196
7.7:The AIS menu 197
7.7.1:Display filter 197
7.7.2:Lost active targets 197
7.7.3:Danger CPA all Targets 198

- 175 -
 7.1: The Setup menu
In the Setup menu several generic settings are controlled. The Setup menu contains:

1. Ship draught
2. Language
3. Time zone adjustment
4. NMEA input status
5. Navigation position offset
6. Chart utilities (dropdown menu)
7. Chart library field (control which chart databases are
viewed and the version number for the available chart
databases)
8. Alarm volume adjustment bar (only available when
alarm is set to speaker or keyboard in TECDIS Setup)
9. Auxilary (dropdown menu):
10. Scroll wheel zoom
11. Display help text (see chapter 1)

The dropdown menu chart utilities contains:

1. IHO Chart library
2. Manual chart corrections
3. C-Map chart update
4. Check licenses
5. INT-1 Dictionary
6. Radar overlay setup

The dropdown menu

Auxilary contains:
1. Recalibrate screen
2. Conning harbour
mode
3. Conning backward
mode
4. Export DB status
5. F1 F2 key functions

7.1.1: Ship draught

Here you can set a value( with intervals of 0,1 meter) that is between minimum
draught and maximum draught. On system startup, TECDIS uses the maximum
draught as standard, but this can be changed in the Setup menu to match changes in
vessel loading conditions.

- 176 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

There is therefore no need to make changes in the TECDIS Setup program after
loading or unloading the vessel. The value for the draft is used by TECDIS to interpret
sonar data, automatic routing and eventual display in Conning image.

7.1.2: Language
Standard language for a TECDIS unit is English, which is also consistent with the
language of the Windows Operating System.
But for normal operation of TECDIS it is also possible to switch languages in the
Operator Controls, Tools and menus to Norwegian.

French and German may be available depending on the SW version.

Language can be changed during navigation and will not affect the Chart Data.

7.1.3: Time zone adjustment

Standard time in TECDIS corresponds to the time received from the GPS satellites,
which corresponds to UTC time.
If a vessel sailing across one or more time zones, the time zone adjustment is used to
adjust the clock shown on TECDIS with + / - ten minute intervals relative to UTC.

7.1.4: NMEA input status

NMEA Input Status" button opens a list of:
l which ports the various sensor data are retrieved from
l what kind of NMEA sentences are used
l input description (if entered in TELchart ECS Setup)
The Status column indicates whether the data is
received or not.
This is only a info summary; any changes to these
settings are made in TECDIS Setup
Primary positioning method
In the NMEA Data Input window both sources for
positioning appears, and can be selected which
one shall be primary, and whether the secondary
position is shown or not on chart display.
In case of failure of the primary source, the
secondary source is automatically used.
If the secondary source also fails, the TELchart ECS system automatically change to
Dead Reckoning Modus (Log+ Gyro). When switching primary position sensor from
position 1 to position 2, COG 1 and SOG 1 will be switched to COG 2 and SOG 2 in the
information panel.

- 177 -
7.1.5: Navigation position offset
The Setting Position Deviation button opens a small window at
the upper right corner of the chart display, where a fixed value
for position deviation can be entered. The vessel representation
will be adjusted automatically when you change the position
deviation value.
In some areas old chart positions are somewhat offset to WGS84 datum. It is possible
to compensate for this type of error at the TECDIS system entering a position offset.
To close the window and disable the position error, click again on Setting position
deviation. The system will then utilize the primary position sensor again.

7.1.6: Chart utilities

Most of the functions available in this dropdown list are explained in chapter 6 Chart
Installation and Administration.
They can be found on the following pages:
l Chart library (see page 170)
l Manual chart corrections (see page 155)
l C-Map chart update (see page 146)
l Check Chart licenses see Chart Licenses on page 162

7.1.6.1: INT-1 Dictionary

When selecting this, you open a dictionary in a new window,
listing INT-1 abbreviations for chart objects.

7.1.6.2: Radar overlay setup

This option will enable the Radar overlay and display the radar overlay setup panel.

Note: TECDIS Radar Overlay is made to play against Furuno Radar FAR-
2107/2807 series. Primary TECDIS computer chart, secondary TECDIS computer
chart and connected IP-based collection devices must be configured with IP
addresses in 172.31.xxx IP address space, to receive data from the radar.

- 178 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

Radar: This value determines the radar

system to be connected. This number
must match "RADAR NO" value in the
Setup menu for Furuno radar.
Heading (bearing): This sliding-controller
is used to adjust the radar orientation
relative to the chart display.
Range (distance): This sliding-controller is used to adjust the radar range so that it
matches the chart display.

- 179 -
7.1.7: Installed Charts on the computer
Under "Chart Utilities " field in the "Setup" menu folder a list with chart databases

that are installed on the computer is displayed.

Mark with a tick in the box next to the databases which to use.
l ENC: official ENC in C-MAP SENC format
l World: non-official C-MAP charts.(CD)
l Professional+: non-official C-MAP chart (DVD)
l S57: official charts in S57 format
l S63: official charts in S63 format

NB! This field does not appear if you only have one chart database installed.

7.1.8: Alarm volume

Alarm volume is adjustable by sliding controller in the range between 65 to 90 dBA
(only displayed when alarm sound is set to PC speaker or keyboard in TECDIS setup).

It is not possible to reduce alarm volume completely, which would also be

against the certification of the equipment and IMO requirements.

- 180 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.1.9: Auxilary
The dropdown menu Auxilary contains the following functions:
Recalibrate
Resets the monitor display to correctly calibrated values.
screen
Conning Control commands to any connected Conning display. Backwards
harbour mode conning is used for a TECDIS unit that is positioned facing the stern
and Backwards of the vessel, and displays the vessel up-side-down on the conning
conning monitor.
Export DB This add-on functionality is only used in agreement with Telko or
Status Furuno Norway.
F1 and F2 key
See next section for more information.
settings
Scroll wheel When the "Scroll Wheel Zoom" check box is enabled, the scroll
zoom wheel, if available, is used to change the chart scale.

7.1.9.1: F1 and F2 key settings

Selecting this opens the F1 F2 key settings tool.
If a Furuno RCU-018 or a TECDIS Keypad is connected to
the chart system, the operator will here be able to
assign the F1 and F2 keys found on those control units.

The F1 and F2 function keys can be configured as the following:

Function Description
Chart scale W
Set the chart scale to 1:100.000.000
1:100M
Chart scale W 1:20M Set the chart scale to 1:20.000.000
Chart scale A: 1:3M Set the chart scale to 1:3.000.000
Chart scale B: 1:1M Set the chart scale to 1:1.000.000
Chart scale C:
Set the chart scale to 1:300.000
1:300.000
Chart scale D:
Set the chart scale to 1:100.000
1:100.000
Chart scale E:
Set the chart scale to 1:30.000
1:30.000
Chart scale F:
Set the chart scale to 1:10.000
1:10.000
Chart scale G:
Set the chart scale to 1:3.000
1:3.000
Chart content Show chart content for the current chart view

- 181 -
Chart Basic Set the chart view to basic mode
Chart selection 1 Set the chart view to user defined mode 1
Chart selection 2 Set the chart view to user defined mode 2
Chart selection 3 Set the chart view to user defined mode 3
ESCAPE function Emulates the ESCAPE key on the keyboard
Insert manual pos- Allows the navigator to move the chart display to a specified
ition position
Next menu page Toggles between the menu pages
Toggles between the day-, dusk- and night monitor color
Day Dusk Night
modes

- 182 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.2: The Chart menu

The chart menu is also described in chapter 3.4: Chart presentation(see page 43).
In the chart menu, you set the configuration for chart presentations, such as:
l Which information is displayed in the charts
l How information is displayed in the charts
l What additional information layers are displayed in the charts

7.2.1: Chart information

In addition to two predefined chart information modes,
you can select three user definable information modes.
In the second lowest field of the chart menu you select
between these 5 information modes:
l B (base) gives a chart with a minimum a visible
chart objects and configuration options.
l S (standard) gived the same chart view as STD
mode, but with full display of dangers, and all
dangers within the safety contour.
l The modes 1, 2 and 3 gives the user access to set-
ting display of chart objects. Do this by checking
the box besides each entry.

Read more about the chart information in chapter 7.2.4:

Overview of available chart information(see page 184).

7.2.2: Selectable layers

Some chart databases contain inform-
ation in selectable layers. These layers are
accessed for display by pressing the
Layers button in the chart menu. This
opens a new window with selectable
layers. At the top of the window you
select the database you want to activ-
ate/deactivate layers for.

- 183 -
 The layers that are available is as follows:
S63(GB) PRIMAR ENC Professional+
Temporary and preliminary notices x x x
Admiralty Information Overlay x
Improved background and overview
x x
charts
C-MAP Tides x x
GMDSS areas x x
SAR regions x x
Terrain data (gridded) x x
Piracy information x x
Listen over er ikke uttmmende, og det kan vre andre lag tilgjengelig for din
TELchart ECS installasjon.

7.2.3: Chart presentation

In the field at the bottom of the chart menu tab you can select between S52 and INT1
chart presentation.
With INT 1 selected, a warning will be shown, stating: Not official view With the arrow
buttons to the right of INT 1, you can adjust the size of text and symbols. The magni-
fication factor is displayed besides the arrows. Se kapittel 4.7 for mer informasjon og
illustrasjoner.

7.2.4: Overview of available chart information

Function
Description
name
Text (stand- When enabled, displays all the standard text in the chart as
ard) countries, cities, islands, and other place names.
Text (other) Shows chart view informations other than that referred to above.
Shows the hazards placed (displayed) within safety contour and the
Full hazards
isolated dangers placed outside the safety contour, which are deeper
display
than "Safe" depth.
Shallow
Shows soundings shallower than "Safe" depth.
soundings
Deep
Shows soundings deeper than "Safe" depth.
soundings
All depth
Shows all depth contours, even within the safety contour.
contours
Hazard Sets the rule that all obstacles shallower than safety contour will
symbols appear with a special UNDERWATER HAZARD symbol.

- 184 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

Cables and
Shows registered cables and pipelines.
pipes
Bottom type Shows information about bottom types.
Grid Shows information about chart grid.
Shows light character information in the chart. NB: some lights, for
Lights
example those with periods longer than 15 seconds, are accom-
character
panied with text instead of active blinking.
Light cursor Shows lights character information in a textbox when the cursor is
info placed over a light.
Shows lights blinking with right sequence and color, as seen from
Active lights
own vessel.
Active lead Extension of lead sectors ( covering the vessels current position ) out
sectors from the light
Small
Shows useful information for light and small vessels, such as port
vessels/boats
info etc.
info
Simplified
Shows simplified S52 standard chart symbols. ( not INT 1)
symbols
Chart Quality
Shows labels for quality on chart.
Labels
Simple
border In the chart, shows all lines and boundaries as simple lines.
drawing
National
Show the location names in the language the chart was produced in.
name
Additional Marks objects in the chart, with !, where additional information is
info ! available.
All time- Showing all temporary, periodic or otherwise time-limited chart
limited objects, with no link to the current date / time.

- 185 -
7.2.5: Chart data information
By clicking on ? -down in the left corner
in the Chart menu folder, a new inform-
ation window is open. There is a tab
(folder) for each available chart on
display. Area corresponding to each chart
is shaded in red on the display.
IHO presentation library version number
is displayed as standard text on windows
title bar. (here: "Chart legend, preslib
v3.4")
The version number of the chart core of
TELchart ECS is also displayed(CMap
v5.2.1.23), and your version of the
TELchart ECS program (4.7.2.23).
The chart database the chart you are
viewing belongs to is shown at the
bottom of the list (here: ENC).

- 186 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.3: The Ship menu

7.3.1: Ship symbol offcenter
Here you define how much of the charts are to be
displayed in front of the vessel when in Auto Mode.
This functionality is only available while in Auto mode.

7.3.2: Auto sensitivity

Here you adjust the sensitivity of the automatic chart
redraw

7.3.3: Viewing the double circle

With this selected the own vessel position is displayed
with a double circle in the charts.

7.3.4: View vessel contour

With this selected, the vessel size displayed in the charts
are relative to the chart scale and zoom level.

7.3.5: Course vector

Indicates the vessel course and speed in the charts, by a
dotted line in front of the vessel. In the dropdown list
you select how many minutes of travel at the current
speed the line should reach. The end point of the line is where the vessel will be after
the selected time.

7.3.6: ROT curved

When this is selected, the course vector is drawn as an arc when the vessel is
approaching a waypoint with a course change and wheelover is set to a different
value than 0.

7.3.7: Auto route activation

Automatically activates the new route. If conbined with Allow route activation entry
lane in TECDIS Setup, a route leg will be placed between the new route and the vessel
position as well. Default setting for this option is off. Read more about route activ-
ation alternatives in chapte4.1: Route planning(see page 56)route planning.

7.3.8: Wheelover
Indicates at what distance from the next route leg a new rudder angle should be
given. This is an important setting for correct Track Control turn behaviour.
Select "---" to disable the Wheelover view.

- 187 -
 7.4: The Data menu
Backing up own data is very important. Individual data important to keep are: routes,
tracks, symbols, information and lines / areas.
The data backup is done by copying data to hard drive / CD or memory stick for safe
keeping.
It may also be necessary to copy data from one machine to another, both for backup
and daily use.

7.4.1: Select databases

TECDIS is equipped with 6 databases for user content.
You select one database as your current database, and
you can select which other databases to display data
from. The selected current database is where new
symbols/tracks/routes are saved.
Select your current database by clicking on the circular
selector boxes - only one database can be selected at a
time.
Select which other databases to display with the square
selector boxes. Your currently selected database will not
be available.

7.4.2: Select data function

In this drop-down list you can choose from the following
actions:
l Read in from file - add user data to the TECDIS.
The user data (routes/symbols/tracks) is stored
in the current user database.
l Copy out to file - make a backup or export data
to another TECDIS system.
l Delete - Deletes the selected user data (see next chapter for data selection)

7.4.3: Restrict selection - time/area

In this field you can specify what data to be copied in to/out of TELchart ECS.The field
is dynamic and changes according to selected function in the field above.
The All option includes all relevant data. For some functions you can also restrict the
data selection with a from-date.
The Limited area option includes all data within a rectangle. You will be prompted to
draw the rectangle in the chart view after this option is selected.

- 188 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

If data from TECDIS vers 4.7.1.10 or earlier has been stored or copied out / in,
then the box for Old Format must be selected for the data to be read it by the
newer version of TECDIS SW. The wrong choice in this box will result in an error,
and should be changed before retry.

7.4.4: Restrict selection - data type

You can now select which data you want to copy in/out of the TELchart ECS unit.

7.4.5: Execute
When you now have selected the function you want to use, and added restrictions if
needed, you can start the copy process.
To start the process, press the Execute button at the bottom of the Data menu tab. A
save/open dialogue opens and you can select the file destination you want, and finish
the process.

- 189 -
 7.5: The Log menu
TECDIS stores data for position, course and speed of a
vessel, ARPA and AIS targets, every minute. History from
a specified date can be displayed in several ways.

7.5.1: Log text

In the Date dropdown list you can select the date for the
log you want to review.

The 20 min button opens a list of position, course and

speed for every twenty minutes for the date selected in
the upper field.

The Noon button opens a list of position, course and

speed for each hour, from 12.00 the previous day to
12.00 the day selected in the upper field. For every 4
hours is displayed sailed distance (Distance Watch), and
on the bottom appears total sailed distance(Distance
total).

The Details button opens a window with a detailed log of the hours,beginning with
the time set in 00.00 field.
The log contains detailed information for every minute, of vessel's position, course
and speed, on the chart display that is used:
the chart center and the scale are represented by a cross if:
l Auto Mode was active
l the type of chart used (" ENC "," S52 ")

l if the Primary Position Source was used (" PRI ");

l if the GPS position encoder was ok ("X");

if the position was corrected manually, it is shown on a separate, third line ("Offset")
Se illustrasjon.

The 12.t ENC button shows what kind of chart data has been displayed on the screen,
every minute in the last 12 hours.

- 190 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

the DR fix button is active and selectable if L.O.P. functionality was used to determine
the position on the selected date. Clicking the DR fix button, opens a log of completed
performed positional decisions, with all associated observational data. All log files can
be saved or printed.

7.5.2: Visual Replay

The Replay voyage button opens a
Replay window where earlier voyages log
data can be simulated on the chart
showing own ship, AIS and Arpa Target
position for the date and time specified.
The Show Positions button opens the
view of the situation on the chart, as it
was at the chosen time.
The Start button starts replaying the situations, as specified in the log, with 1 minute
interval.
The Use DR option allows Dead Reckon Mode for positions between each saved
minute and vessels will be shown with new calculated positions every second. Replay
speed is set with the slider at the bottom of the window.
Click on the Replay voyage button again to stop the playback of a certain earlier plot
and return to the present situation.

7.5.3: AIS ship data

"Query AIS database " button opens up the possibility to make queries against a
vessel database where all previously received AIS targets are stored under a name
and registered with MMSI, IMO, Call Sign, and date of last reception from the vessel.

- 191 -
 Enter the name of the vessel when the window is opened, then click on the "Enter"
button.
Last date for stored location is displayed on the Date button. Clicking on this button
the situation is displayed on the chart and "Replay" window opens automatically.

Replay of the situation can also be started from the "Replay" window as
described in Visual Replay (see page 191)

Click on "Query ais database " button again to close the "AIS database" window and
return to the present situation.

7.5.4: Delete Old Log Data

"Delete old data" button deletes log data older than a year if the deletion is confirmed
in the subsequent "Delete log files older than one year" window.

7.5.5: Screenshots
Display screenshots from TECDIS can be generated at any time by pressing the Screen-
shots button at the bottom of the Log menu. When pressing it, you enter the
screenshot menu, allowing you to make the following actions:
l Take screenshots
l See a list of all taken screenshots, with date and time in the file name
l See a preview of the screenshots by clicking on them in the list
l Export the screenshots to a user definable destination(multi screenshot export
is supported)

- 192 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.6: The Safe menu

From version 4.1.7.15 of TECDIS it is no longer possible to set an alarm sound
for Restricted, Caution and/or Potential danger.

In the Safe menu you set the safety settings in TELchart ECS. Among others it is here
you adjust the different depth contours that are always shown in the charts, and
select settings for hazard display and anti grounding.

7.6.1: Safe, Deep and Shallow

In the chart view you will always see four depth areas with depth contours:
All areas in the chart shallower than the
safe depth are marked in blue, and the
contour is highlighted.
All areas outside the depth contour for
Safe
safe depth is considered safe waters by
Safe dpt
TELchart ECS.
An anti grounding alert will sound if the
vessel safety zone crosses the depth
contour for safe depth.
All areas in the chart that are shallower
Shallow than the shallow depth are marked in
Shallow dark blue. Shallow depth can be used to
separate shoals within the safe depth
zone.
All areas in the chart that are shallower
Deep
than the deep depth are marked in a light
Deep
grey-blue color.
All areas in the chart that are deeper than
Not
the deep setting. Marked in a lighter gray-
defined
blue color.

l The value of the Safe Depth field can be set manually, but now lower than the
Draught Max or Safe Depth Min values in TECDIS Setup.
l Deep and shallow can be changed freely.

When you start TELchart ECS the system automatically checks for the set
Draught Max and Safe Depth Min values.
If either of these values are higher than the Safe Depth setting in the Safe
menu, that Safe Depth value will be changed to the highest value.

- 193 -
 In charts without the selected safe depth contour, the next deeper contour is
displayed. Some chart areas can contain incomplete data, and even though
non-closed contours can be displayed on the charts, they can not be used as
safety contours.

7.6.2: Check time and angle (anti grounding parameters)

The specified values set a safety zone ahead of the vessel where dangerous objects
will generate an alarm.
See chapter 4.4: Anti grounding(see page 91) for details.

- 194 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.6.3: Auto Safe Hazard display setting

The Auto safe hazard display settings
determine how TECDIS displays danger
objects within the safety contour during
anti grounding alarm situations.
When an anti grounding alarm situation
occurs this setting will determine if Safe
hazard display and shallow soundings 7.2:
The Chart menu(see page 183) is to be
activated or not.
The available settings are:
The selections for Safe hazards and Shallow Soundings in the chart
Disabled
menu determine the hazard display.
The display of Safe hazards and Shallow Soundings are activated
On (recom-
when an anti grounding alarm occurs, and requires manual
mended)
deactivation when the dangerous situation is passed.
The display of Safe hazards and Shallow Soundings are activated
when an anti grounding alarm occurs, and are automatically set
On and Off
back to their previous setting when the dangerous situation is
passed.

7.6.4: Camera control (formerly FLIR)

When Camera Control is activated in the Safe menu (Install-
ation of Camera control in TECDIS Setup is required), a
CAM symbol is shown at the end of a 0,5 NM long vector
originating in the Conning position.
The operator can control the camera by placing the cursor
over the CAM symbol and right click. The appearance of
the CAM symbol changes, ant it is now highlighted. It will
now follow the cursor movements in the chart, and the
camera unit itself will be moved.
The camera can now be
locked at a fixed position in
the charts, such as to a reef
or a light, by placing the
CAM symbol in the desired
position and right clicking.

- 195 -
 In addition the CAM symbol can be placed over an
ARPA or AIS target, and will then both lock on to and
follow the movements of the target.

7.6.5: Alarm
The operator can choose some of the alarm functions. See chapter 4.5: Notifications
and alarms(see page 92) for a more detailed descriptioin of the alarm system.
Function name Description
This mode is only available if made so by a service technician.
When this option is selected no
Standby mode audible alarms will be triggered. It is
displayed with a large warning notice in
the bottom right part of the charts.
When the vessel is approaching a new waypoint (WP) on active
New WP/CTS sailing route, an alarm is triggered when the wheelover line is
crossed.
When ENC charts are available, Anti-grounding System and
Route Check will always verify ENC data.
By selecting this option it is possible to verify unofficial chart
Non-ENC dangers
data, if there is no ENC chart coverage in the control area.
When this option is enabled, the Route Check will trigger an
alarm both from ENC and unofficial chart data.

- 196 -
 Chapter 7:System settings

7.7: The AIS menu

7.7.1: Display filter

Function Description
All AIS targets outside this specified range
Range
is filtered from the chart view.
Filters which AIS targets are shown as
active, based on the distance to own
vessel. This makes it possible to view all
targets with course, COG-vector and past
Active track line.
In INT-1 presentation mode the vessel
name will also be shown. To remove the
distance limit and display all AIS targets,
select No limit.
Track specifies the length of the past
Track track lines for the AIS targets. It is
specified in minutes of travel.
Hide Removes the display of all class B targets
class B from the chart view.
Sets all AIS target COG vectors to be
Relative
relative to own vessel movement. If not
course
selected, targets use true course for the
vector
COG vectors.

7.7.2: Lost active targets

AIS targets within the range specified in the Area field is marked with a black
cross when the target data ends.
If Alarm when lost is enabled, this will also provide an alarm.

- 197 -
7.7.3: Danger CPA all Targets
AIS targets which are within the range specified in the Distance field from own vessel
future position and within a time frame specified in the Time field, activate a Ship CPA
alarm.

Raise CPA alarm is always selected, and cannot be changed by the operator.
Contact a certified service technician to make this setting user changeable. If
Raise CPA alarm is off, a warning message will be displayed continuously in the
lower right corner of the chart view. This mode can be used when navigating
confined waters where the CPA alarm is triggered very often.

If Show danger CPA pos. is selected the there are

displayed continuously graphic symbols for all
dangerous AIS targets. Hazardous targets are shown on
the chart, regardless of AIS / ARPA functions settings,
and they appear in red until the danger situation is
cleared. When Show Dangerous CPA pos. is selected,
the CPA is continuously displayed with a small green
circle on its course vector and with a little green square
on a crossing vessel's heading vector.
If TECDIS loses the signal from a vessel that have an
active CPA alarm, a new alarm will be activated: Lost CPA (a dangerous vessel has
disappeared from the system). For further description of AIS and ARPA functionality
see see ARPA and radar targets on page 114Asee AIS - operation on page 116AIS.

- 198 -
A: TELchart ECS Setup

In this chapter we will look closer at the system settings that are only available in TELchart ECS Setup.
A.1TELchart ECS Setup at a glance 201
A.2NMEA Data 202
A.2.1NMEA Input 202
A.2.2NMEA Output 206
A.2.3Supported NMEA sentences 207
A.3Vessel settings (Specification) 209
A.3.1More about restoring saved default values 211
A.3.2More about T-setup/TSZ files 213
A.4Chart installation/ Misc 214
A.4.1More about Monitor Calibration 215
A.5Licences 217
A.5.1System licenses (TELchart License) 217
A.5.2Jeppesen licenses (C-Map License) 218

- 200 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.1 TELchart ECS Setup at a glance

TELchart ECS Setup contains the most important settings in TELchart ECS.
These settings are divided in to 4-5 tabs, depending on the system add-ons you have
purchased.

NMEA Data(see page 202)

Here you set all in and output sensor settings. These are sent as NMEA sentences
over either comports or an IP network.

Vessel settings (Specification)(see page 209)

Here you set the vessel size and sensor placement.

Chart installation/ Misc(see page 214)

From this tab you can maintain your chart database if you use charts from Jeppesen.
Here you also check the monitor calibration status.

Licences(see page 217)

From this tab you can administrate your licenses, both for charts and purchased add-
ons.TELchart ECS

Note that only Jeppesen chart licenses are administrated from this tab.
Licenses for other chart providers are administered from the S63 Chart Loader
program.

- 201 -
 A.2 NMEA Data
The NMEA Data tab in TELchart ECS Setup contains all controls and configurations
for input and output in the TELchart ECS system.

The table on the left of the tab displays the current configuration, and is immediately
updated if alterations are made to the input and output tabs in the upper right part
of the NMEA Data tab.
The dropdown list for the input field will impact the display of available alternatives in
the other dropdown lists in the input tab, aiding you in setting the configurations
correctly.

Note: Descriptions in this chapter are presented as information only. Only

authorized service technicians should reconfigure the settings in the NMEA
Data tab.

A.2.1 NMEA Input

Note: All positions sent to TELchart ECS from external sensors have to be in the
WGS-84 format.

Use this tab in the NMEA Data tab to configure input signals.
Select the data-type you want to configure. This is done by selecting it in the table to
the left, or by selecting the data-type from the correct dropdown list. When you have
selected the data-type, the entry for that data-type in the sensor table to the left is
shown with a blue background colour.

- 202 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.2.1.1: Info text

Then you enter a description in the info field, to identify the type of sensor/data later.
This can be used as the label for the sensor, as it will be visible in any alarms in
TELchart ECS related to the sensors functTELchart ECSion.

A.2.1.2: NMEA sentence

In the dropdown list for NMEA sentence you select the NMEA sentence your sensor is
sending data in. Available NMEA sentences in the dropdown list will change according
to the selected data-type/sensor-type.
When a given sensor can send out more than one of the supported NMEA sentences,
the highest placed alternative in the list below should be used:
Position 1 og Position 2
1. $??GNS GNSS fix data
2. $??GGA GPS fix data
3. $??GLL Geografic position (Lat/Long)
4. $??RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS Data
5. !AIVDO AIS own ship position. UAIS VHF Data link own-vessel report
COG/SOG 1 and COG/SOG 2
1. $??VTG Course and speed over ground
2. $??RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS data
3. $??OSD Own ship data
4. !AIVDO AIS own ship position. UAIS VHF Data link own-vessel report
Heading 1 and Heading 2
1. $??THS True heading and status
2. $??HDT Heading true
3. $??OSD Own ship data
4. $??VHW Water Speed and Heading
5. !AIVDO AIS own ship position. UAIS VHF Data link own-vessel report
Radar ARPA 1 and Radar ARPA 2
1. $??TTM Tracked Target Message
Radar Cursor 1 and Radar Cursor 2
1. $??RSD Radar System Data
AIS
1. !AI??? AIS UAIS VHF Data Link
Depth
1. $??DPT Depth
2. $??DBT Depth below transducer

A.2.1.3: Input port

In the dropdown menu Input port, the physical serial port/IP-port for the chosen
sensor is selected.
TECDIS has 6-12 COM-ports and 4 IP-ports.
When the desired input port is selected, the letter for the entry in the sensor table for
this sensor will become:

- 203 -
 l unaltered(white) if the sensordata received do not match the configuration in
TECDIS Setup.
l green if the sensordata match the specified sensor
l red if the port is already selected for another sensor

An example:
To obtain position data from a GPS, the settings can be as follows:
1. Select Position 1 or Position 2 in the Select sensor column
2. Select the port(COM or IP) where you have connected the GPS, in the port
field.
3. Select the NMEA sentence type the GPS transmits
4. It could also be beneficial to describe the sensor as a GPS in the Sensor descrip-
tion field. If the system loses connection to the sensor during sailing, TECDIS
will sound an alarm. The alarm will display both data-type(eg position 1), port
(eg COM 3) and the description entered(eg GPS).

IP ports
For each IP port an IP address and an IP port number has to be given.
The test button enables a connection to the IP server with the chosen address/port
number and in the field Received data on selected port the received data will be
displayed.

A.2.1.4: The Baud/TPA field

In the Baud/TPA field the data transfer speed for the selected/active COM port is
shown. The speed is changed by selecting a different value in the dropdown list.
The NMEA standard is 4800 (low speed), but note that some sensors require different
speeds. The following speeds are available in the TELchart ECS system:
l 4800
l 9600
l 19200
l 38400

AIS generally use NMEA high speed, 38400 baud. (Select AIS in the data field,
and check that the Baud/TPA field is set at 38400 baud).

A.2.1.5: Serial port activity

In the serial port activity field all data from the selected serial port is displayed. A
serial port receiving data will blink with green color. The indicators are for COM ports
1-12 in increasing order from left to right.

- 204 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.2.1.6: Received data on selected port

In the Received data on selected port field the data that are being received from the
COM port that is marked with blue in the sensor table. If received data is valid NMEA
sentences, the line will flash in green.
If IP ports are used, data for all sensors attached to that port are shown. The sensors
will then all flash green when valid.
When changing to another COM-port, the data displayed will change and the data for
that port will be shown.

A.2.1.7: COM-port for Alarm ctrl

Select the COM port that should be used for the alarm central interface (if used). If an
alarm interface is not connected, set this port to ----.
In the NMEA-sentence pull-down menu there are two choices; Digi and ALR.
l ALR will set the port up to serial NMEA communication with the alarm cent-
ral.
l Digi option should be used when connected to a proprietary alarm interface
TEA-01, which is an open/close relay contact.

A.2.1.8: COM-port for CAM control

Select the COM-port where you have connected a gyro-stabilized camera. If a camera
control interface is not connected. set the port to ----.

- 205 -
A.2.2 NMEA Output

In the Output tab in the top right corner of the NMEA Data settings panel, you will
find the following NMEA sentences that TELchart ECS can transmit:
l APB
l RMB
l RMC

l WPL+RTE

For each of the outputs, there are choices of which of the physical COM-ports the
output should be directed trough.

- 206 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.2.3 Supported NMEA sentences

TECDIS supports communication with external equipment using the following NMEA
sentences, as specified by the NMEA standard and IEC 61162-1 (Ed. 3.0):

NMEA sen-
tence Send /
Description
Receive
(AIS) AIS addressed and binary broadcast acknow-
ABK Receive
ledgment
(AIS) AIS Addressed Binary and Safety Related
ABM Send
Message
ACK Acknowledge Alarm Send
ALR Set Alarm State Receive
APB Heading/Track Controller (Autopilot) Sentence B Send
BBM (AIS) AIS Broadcast binary message Send
DBT Depth Below Transducer Receive
DPT Depth Receive
DTM Datum reference Receive
GGA Global Positioning System (GPS) Fix Data Receive
GLL Geographic Position Latitude / Longitude Receive
GNS GNSS fix data Receive
HDT Heading, True Receive
MTW Water temperature Receive
MWV Wind Speed and Angle Receive
OSD Own Ship Data Receive
RMB Recommended Minimum Navigation Information Send
Send /
RMC Recommended minimum specific GNSS Data
Receive
ROT Rate of Turn Receive
RSA Rudder Sensor Angle Receive
RSD Radar System Data Receive
Send /
RTE Routes
Receive
THS True heading and status Receive
TTM Tracked Target Message Receive
VDM (AIS) AIS VHF Data-link Message Receive
VDO (AIS) AIS VHF Data-link Own-vessel Report Receive
VBW Dual Ground/Water Speed Receive
VHW Water Speed and Heading Receive

- 207 -
VSD (AIS) AIS Voyage Static Data Send
VTG Course Over Ground and Ground Speed Receive
VWR Relative (Apparent) Wind Speed and Angle Receive
Send /
WPL Waypoint Location
Receive
ZDA Time and date Receive

- 208 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.3 Vessel settings (Specification)

Note: Descriptions in this chapter are presented as information only. Only
authorized service technicians should reconfigure the settings mentioned in
this chapter.
The exception from this is Allow route activation entry lane, that can be set by
the navigator.

In this tab the dimensions of the vessel and sensor placement is specified. In the table
below some selected settings are listed, and what effect those settings have on the
TELchart ECS system.

- 209 -
Field name and
Description
illustration
Length, beam, draught and height of the vessel, measured in
Ship size meters.
For Length- and Beam-fields the ships largest dimension
value for length and beam should be used.
For Draught and Height the largest possible height and
draught taking load conditions into consideration should be
entered.
For safe depth min, enter the wanted minimum safe depth for
the vessel. This value overrides the draught min/max as basis of
the safe depth settings in the TELchart ECSShip menu tab. Navig-
ators cannot set a shallower safe depth than this inside
TELchart ECS.
If your TELchart ECSinstallation consists of two or more units,
the name and IP-address for the connected units are entered in
Other TELchart
this field.
ECS unit(s) data
export The name you choose is used to identify the unit in the Data
menu tab in TELchart ECS. If text is entered in this field when no
unit is connected, an alarm will be turned on when TELchart ECS
is started.
This function allows the possibility to transfer data (objects,
past track lines, routes) to the other units.
Radar use true EBL When this checkbox is marked, it is assumed that bearings lines
reference received from the radar(s) are true referenced. If this option is
not marked, TELchart ECSwill perform the necessary adjust-
ments.
Arpa is conning When this checkbox is marked, it is assumed that target inform-
referenced ation from Arpa radar is already adjusted to the navigator
position.
If it is not marked, TELchart ECS will perform the necessary
adjustments.
Monitor inch diagonal is the monitor screen size in inches,
Monitor size, main measured diagonally.
menu
Backward (gyro-180) this flips the heading values given by the
gyro 180 degrees.
In the Main menu dropdown list you can select where you
want to place the main toolbar. There are two options;
horizontal along the top of the monitor(default), and vertical
along the left side of the monitor.
Alarm Allow Standby Mode: In this mode no audible alarms will

- 210 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

sound. Activation of this mode is done in the Safe menu tab.

Allow standby mode will also allow deactivation of CPA alarms
in TELchart ECS.
Remote silence only: Only available for systems connected to
an alarm central. If an alarm is acknowledged on the alarm
central with this function activated, only the alarm sound will be
turned off. The alarm will still remain in TELchart ECS.
Keyboard alarm is the built in alarm sounder in the Furuno
RCU-018 Keyboard. (available on select TELchart ECS models)
Allow route activ- With this selected, TELchart ECSwill ask the navigator which way-
ation entry lane point to connect a route leg to. This route leg will start in the
own vessel position. This question will be asked when a route is
selected for activation and voyage.
Erase Secondary
past track If two positioning methods are in use, pressing this button will
remove the past track line from the secondary position sensor.

Name Here you write the name of the vessel.

MMSI
Here you write the MMSI number of the vessel.

Restore saved
Here you can restore all settings TELchart ECSSetup to the set-
default values
tings that were present the last time TELchart ECSSetup was
closed.

Depth below trans-

ducer
Here the distance from the keel to the sensor can be set in steps
of 0,1 meter.

A.3.1 More about restoring saved default values

When you restore settings from a backup file on the TELchart ECS Service Key, you
have to follow this procedure:
1. Press the restore saved default values button
2. A dialogue window called Restore to xxxxx: Locate setup-file to restore from,
and click OPEN is opened.

xxxxx is the eToken/system ID for your TELchart ECS. An example of an eToken

number is eT 55001.

- 211 -
3. Navigate the folders until you find TELchart ECS Service Key The file that con-
tains all settings, is called T-setup-xxxxx.tsz.
4. Select this file, and press the OK button

- 212 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.3.2 More about T-setup/TSZ files

A T-setup xxxxx.tsz file is generated every time you start and stop TELchart ECS
Setup.
The file is saved by:
1. entering a USB dongle in the TELchart ECS unit.
2. stopping the TELchart ECS program
3. starting the TELchart ECS Setup program
4. stopping the TELchart ECS Setup program
5. removing the USB dongle

T-setup xxxxx.tsz files can be used by Telko in an analysis of the system settings. This
aids in most support cases.

- 213 -
A.4 Chart installation/ Misc
The procedure for installing charts in TELchart ECS Setup is explained in 6.1.1:
Quick installation with Jeppesen SENC charts(see page 130).

The tab Chart installation/Misc contains the following:

Copy Chart
Database to Gives access to updating, removing and reinstalling chart databases
Harddisk
Enter Vessel Here you have to state the vessel and owner information. This inform-
Information ation is necessary for chart licensing and warranty purposes.
Saves the information entered in Vessel Information on the TELchart
Send Regis-
ECSunit harddrive. The file can now be transferred to another com-
tration
puter with internett access for sending to Telko at support@telko.no.
Monitor Cal- This field reports on the current monitor calibration status, and gives
ibration access to methods of updating the monitor calibration and monitor
and Test serial connection diagnostics.
Start C-Map
Gives access to the C-Map chart databases, licensing and diagnostics
Chart Man-
tool for the chart databases in a separate program made by Jeppesen.
ager

- 214 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.4.1 More about Monitor Calibration

The correct monitor calibration is necessary to ensure correct colour rendition in the
charts.
To recalibrate the monitor, first try automatic calibration by pressing Identify
Monitor and Load Automatic Calibration.
If this is unsuccessful, perform a manual calibration by pressing the Manual Calib-
ration: Load Calibration File... button and select the correct calibration file for the
connected monitor.
If you cannot find a calibration file on the hard drive, this can be acquired by
support@telko.no or an authorized dealer.
The field Monitor Calibration Status reports the current status for the monitor calib-
ration. The possible status reports are given in the table below along with actions
required if you experience issues.
Status Action
No serial line to mon-
Connect the monitor to a COM-port
itor!
Calibration not per-
Perform automatic or manual calibration
formed!
The loaded manual calibration file does not match the
Wrong manual cal- connected monitor Acquire the correct calibration file
ibration file loaded! from support@telko.no and perform manual calibration
again.
Monitor contains
wrong automatic cal- Contact support@telko.no or an authorized dealer.
ibration!
Automatic calibration Calibration was successful, but the monitor type has to be
loaded but not verified manually verified.
Control that the calibration is correct by comparing the
Manual calibration model name on the monitor itself and the name given in
loaded but not verified Calibration Name.
Automatic calibration
loaded and verified
Calibration of the monitor was successful and verified
Manual calibration
loaded and verified

Calibration Name reports the name of the manually or automatically loaded calib-
ration file.
Monitor Type is the name of the monitor model, as reportd by the monitor itself.
Identify Monitor and Load Automatic Calibration start an automated identification of
the monitor type and then tries to automatically load the correct calibration file from
the monitor to the computer.

- 215 -
Manual Calibration: Load Calibration File... allows for manual loading of monitor
calibration files form the folde C:\Drivers\TECDIS.
Monitor Connection Tests... gives access to tests for verifying that the monitor serial
connection to the computer is correct (testing buzzer sound, adjusting background
lighting and performing a monitor identification test).

- 216 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.5 Licences
In this tab you will find information about your system licenses and Jeppesen C-MAP
licenses.

TELchart ECS uses eToken codeplugs from Jeppesen as the system ID. Without
the correct eToken connected to your unit, TELchart ECS will not start.

A.5.1 System licenses (TELchart License)

Information about your system licenses, such as what options are activated for your
TELchart ECS unit, can be found by pressing the Show / Edit license button

This information includes licenses number and version information, and a list of
installed add-ons. The add-ons are displayed in blue writing in the right field.

- 217 -
A.5.1.1: Activating add-ons
To activate add-on functions, do the following:
1. Contact your Furuno Norway dealer to get an updated license code. The
license in your system will be reprogrammed when adding a feature, so you
have to report which other features you already have and want to keep.
2. The license code you receive is entered in the Password field.
3. Press the Program button to reprogram the license.
4. Press the OK button to exit the license tool.
5. Press the Show / Edit license button again, to check that the add-on list is
updated with the correct add-ons.

A.5.2 Jeppesen licenses (C-Map License)

All functionality described in this chapter is valid for chart databases in the
CM93/3 format distributed by Jeppesen(C-Map). For chart databases in other
formats (S63), see chapter 6.1: Installing chart databases(see page 130) for
more information.

A.5.2.1: Add license manually

1. The Add license manually button opens a field to the right where the license
code issued by Jeppesen can be entered in the License String field
2. In the dropdown menu labeled Databases you have to select the chart data-
base or the function the license code is valid for.
3. In the Data Set or Area Name field you select the chart area or the functionality
the license code is valid for.
4. Then you enter the received license code in the License String field. The license
code is received from either Jeppesen (charts) or support@telko.no (function).
5. Finish and exit by pressing the Add License button.
6. Repeat this process for each chart area and each license code in each chart
database.

- 218 -
 Appendix A:TELchart ECS Setup

A.5.2.2: Get Expired licenses

The Get expired licenses button gives you access to an overview of all licenses that
has expired within a selected date (month and year).

A.5.2.3: License list

The Licenses list button gives you access to a list of valid licenses, sorted by chart
database.

A.5.2.4: Add license from file

1. The Add License from file button opens a new field.

2. There you navigate in the file structure to the left of the field until you find the
password.usr file you have received.
3. Select the file, and confirm adding it by pressing the OK button.
All chart licenses for all chart databases and all areas included in your
purchased license, is now activated.

- 219 -
A.5.2.5: License orde

The License order button gives you access to a tool for easy generation of a license
order summary that you can send to Jeppesen.

- 220 -
 Troubleshooting

In this chapter you will find error codes and system warnings you may encounter in TELchart ECS. You will
also find plausible causes and one or more solutions.
D.1Trobleshooting - general 223
D.2Troubleshooting - connection issues 225
D.2.1General tests 225
D.2.2Connection tests for internet 225
D.2.3Connection tests for email 225
D.3Troubleshooting - S63 Chart Loader 227
D.4Troubleshooting - Weather overlay 231
D.4.1Connection errors 231
D.4.2Error messages 231

- 222 -
 Appendix D:Troubleshooting

D.1 Trobleshooting - general

In this section you will find possible solutions for general issues in TELchart ECS.

Experienced issue Cause Solution

Route activation
I can't activate the
alternatives are not For more information, see chapter 4.1.7 on page 75.
route
set up correctly.
The TECDIS certificate (MED-B) only has to be valid until the unit is installed.
My TECDIS certificate
If new hardware is installed (example: monitor), an updated certificate has to
has expired.
be downloaded from http://telko.no/site/support.
Install and activate viewing of the following chart
Tides in TELchart ECS
I can't access the Tides databases:
is a service by
function. l Professional+
Jeppesen.
l JeppesenPrimar
Routes are not trans-
ferred correctly from
one TELchart ECS to
Your route database
the other.
might be corrupted. Contact us at support@telko.no for further instruc-
I get an error message
tions.
when I try to save the
route
I can't save my past Your track database
track might be corrupted.
If you have any doubts about the chart information
INT1 is not approved you are viewing in INT1 mode, switch to S52 mode
I get the message "not
as the sole mode of for confirmation. S52 is the only presentation
official display" when I
presentation of method approved as standalone. You can still use
use INT1 chart view.
charts. other presentation modes as long as you have the
option of switching back to S52 when you desire.
The AIS button on the
main toolbar is greyed
out/does not work
The Radar button(s) a) contact your Furuno Norway dealer for purchase
This requires that an
on the main toolbar is
add-on is: b) Check that your TELchart ECS license has the add-
greyed out/does not
work a. purchased on(s) activated. See appendix A.5 Licences(see page
b. activated 217)
The Weather Overlay
button on the main
toolbar is greyed out-
/does not work
AIS targets are dis- TELchart ECS has not Wait until the AIS transmitter on the targeted vessel
played with MMSI received the name of has sent the vessel name. This will not take long.

- 223 -
number and not their
the vessel yet
names.
I cannot place a MOB To place MOB symbols the vessel has to travel at a speed lower than 0.5
symbol in the chart knots.
I don't have access to
The replay functionality requires that the vessel is not moving. The vessel
the Replay func-
speed has to be lower than 0.5 knots.
tionality

- 224 -
 Appendix D:Troubleshooting

D.2Troubleshooting - connection
issues

D.2.1General tests
Check your subscription
A
Make sure your subscription hasn't expired.
Try another connection method
If you are using internet through the Furuno Network, try downloading by email. If you are
B already using email, try another email service. If you now get access, you have verified that the
issue is with the network connection, and not the TELchart ECS system or the service you are
using.
Try to update the TELchart ECS software

C Telko AS provide you with free software updates for your TELchart ECS. These contain both
new functionality and big fixes. The issue you are experiencing might have been corrected in an
update. Software updates are available at http://telko.no/site/support.

D.2.2Connection tests for internet

Make sure the internet connection is activated
D Approved TELchart ECS installations configured with direct internet access must have on/of
switch for internet.
Verify that you have access to the servers
l http://distribution.c-map.no
l http://datacenter.c-map.no
E
l http://datacenter.jeppesen.com

These are all opened in Internet Explorer.

Connection OK = The error is in your DNS settings
If E failed, you can connect to the servers with their IP addresses
http://80.239.21.75
F
http://80.239.21.103
Connection OK = The error is in your DNS settings
G Of F failed, check that the firewall does not block you connection

D.2.3Connection tests for email

H Check that the answer mail has not been placed in the spam folder
I Try a lower max size for attachments (in the different function menus)

- 225 -
J Make sure you are not trying to send/load old files
Only update one unit at a time If both are updated at the same time it is easy to mix the
K
files.

- 226 -
 Appendix D:Troubleshooting

D.3Troubleshooting - S63 Chart

Loader
Each time the S63 Chart Loader is unable to load charts, an error message is displayed. The table below
explains the different error messages.

Error message Cause Action

Format error The saved Cell Permit files
loading installed are not readable by the
Stop Chart S63 Loader, delete the file "C: \ Program
cell permits system.
Files \ TECIDS \ S63SYS \ PMT.DAT" and load all Cell
The saved Cell Permit files
Failure to access Permits again.
are not readable by the
cell permit storage
system.
Check that TELKO eT (code plug) is connected to the
No TELKO eT (code plug) is system and that a small red light is showing on it.
No eToken
connected to TECDIS or is Take it out of the usb port, and set it back in again. If
detected
defective. this did not help, try another usb port. If this still
does not help, contact a TECDIS servicepartner.
During loading: The During loading: Check that the file exists and is
required Cell Permit file readable by copying it to a temporary location.
SSE 11 - Cell Permit was not found or could
file not found. Under erasure: Stop and restart Chart S63 Loader
not be loaded. and check the Cell Permit list under the Licenses tab.
Load the permit file
provided by the Under erasure: The If the Cell Permit which was deleted is still visible in
data supplier. required Cell Permit file the Cell Permit list, delete this file: "C: \ Program
was not found or is Files \ TECIDS \ S63SYS \ PMT.DAT" and download all
already deleted. the Cell Permits again.
SSE 11 - Cell Permit
file contains no
The specified Cell Permit Contact the Cell Permit supplier and ask for a new
permits. Contact
file contains no Cell Cell Permit file. Load the new Cell Permit when the
your data supplier
Permit file is received.
and obtain a new
permit file.
SSE 12 - Cell Permit During S63 startup: The During S63 startup: Stop Chart S63 Loader, delete
format is incorrect. saved Cell Permit has the file "C: \ Program Files \ TECIDS \ S63SYS \
Contact your data become unreadable. PMT.DAT" and load all the Cell Permit again.
supplier and During loading: The Cell During loading: Check that the file is actually a Cell
obtain a new Permit have errors or is Permit file. If this is confirmed, contact the Cell
permit file. incorrectly formatted. Permit supplier and ask for a new Cell Permit file.
SSE 13 - Cell Permit During S63 startup: The During S63 startup: Stop Chart S63 Loader, delete
is invalid saved Cell Permit has the file "C: \ Program Files \ TECIDS \ S63SYS \
(checksum is become unreadable. PMT.DAT" and load all the Cell Permit again.

- 227 -
incorrect). Contact
During loading: The Cell During loading: Check that the file is actually a Cell
your data supplier
Permit have errors or is Permit file. If this is confirmed, contact the Cell
and obtain a new
incorrectly formatted. Permit supplier and ask for a new Cell Permit file.
permit file.
SSE 14 - Incorrect
system date, check
that the computer
The system date has been Set the correct system date. If the problem persists,
clock (if accessible)
reset. contact an authorized TECDIS service partner.
is set correctly or
contact your
system supplier.
SSE 21 - Decryption
failed no valid cell
permit found.
A S63 encrypted chart cell
Permits may be for
file is corrupted or
another system or
incorrect and / or an
new permits may
outdated Cell Permit is in
be required, please
use. Obtain a valid Cell Permit from the chart supplier
contact your
and enter them in the S63 Chart Loader. Try loading
supplier to obtain
the charts again. If it is still not functional, contact
a new licence.
your chart provider.
SSE 19 - Permits
are not valid for
Cell Permit for one or
this system.
more S63 chart cells do
Contact your data
not contain the correct
supplier to obtain
decryption keys.
the correct
permits.
SSE 15 - One or
more ENC subscrip-
tions in this cell
permit file have
One or more of the Cell
expired. Please
Permits have expired.
contact your data
supplier to renew
the subscription
licence. Obtain a valid Cell Permit from the chart supplier
and enter them in the S63 Chart Loader.
SSE 15 - All ENC
subscriptions for
All Cell Permits for ENC
this ENC media
cells which are available
have expired.
on chart media (CD-ROM,
Please contact
USB memory stick, etc.)
your data supplier
are expired.
to renew the
subscription

- 228 -
 Appendix D:Troubleshooting

licence.
SSE 15 -
Subscription for
this ENC has Cell Permit for the
expired. Please specified chart cell is
contact your data expired and ENC cell has
supplier to renew not been loaded.
the subscription
licence.
WARNING: SSE 15 - During S63 startup: One
One or more ENC or more of the installed
subscriptions have Cell Permits are expired.
expired. Contact
your data supplier During loading: One or
for a subscription more of the Cell Permits
renewal. have expired.

During S63 startup: One

or more of the installed
WARNING: SSE 20 - Cell Permits will expire in
One or more ENC less than 30 days.
subscriptions will
expire in less than During loading: One or
30 days. Contact more Cell Permits for ENC
your data supplier cells which are available
for a subscription on chart media (CD-ROM,
renewal. USB memory stick, etc.)
will expire in less than 30 Obtain a valid Cell Permit from the chart supplier
days. and enter them in the S63 Chart Loader.
SSE 20 -
Subscription for
this ENC will expire
in less than 30 Cell Permit for the
days. Please specified chart cell expires
contact your data in less than 30 days.
supplier to renew
the subscription
licence.
SSE 26 - This ENC is Although the S-63 standard specifies that the chart
The chart cell is signed by
not authenticated cells should be signed by the IHO, in the current
the chart supplier, but
by the IHO acting practice, this signature is done by the chart suppliers
not by the IHO, as the S-
as the Scheme themselves. This message informs the user about
63 standard requires.
Administrator. this and should not be considered a failure.
Specified path The specified location
Verify that the specified location contains an S-63
does not contain does not contain valid S-
data source.
valid S63 data 63 data.

- 229 -
 The S63 Chart Loader
This system does supports S63 data format
Contact the chart supplier to obtain S-63 chart
not support the version 1.0 and 2.0 of the
media according to version 1.0 or 2.0 of the S-63
S63 version of S63 standard. The
standard.
specified data specified S63 data source
uses a different version.
The S63 Chart Loader
supports S63 data format
This system does
version 1.0 and 2.0 of the Contact the chart supplier to obtain S-63 Cell Permit
not support this
S63 standard. The according to version 1.0 or 2.0 of the S-63 standard.
cell permit version
specified Cell Permit file
uses a different version.
SA digital certificate The IHO certificate is
has not yet been loaded, but is not verified
Inspect the certificate and confirm the authenticity
trusted for authenticity.
accordi6.5.3: Certificate for chart providers(see page
A certificate is loaded, but
Certificate has not 164)Map Update (ENC Update CD).
is not verified for authen-
yet been trusted
ticity.

- 230 -
 Appendix D:Troubleshooting

D.4Troubleshooting - Weather
overlay
This chapter provides some guidelines for troubleshooting connection errors for the weather overlay,
and contains a list of error messages and descriptions of their cause and/or solution.

D.4.1Connection errors
For any problems occurring during the download of weather data, regardless of the connection type
used, TECDIS service partner and / or Jeppesen Marine will be able to provide very useful assistance in
tracking down the cause of weather download problems.
Jeppesen Marine's servers have logs that show whether the weather download attempts actually
achieved contact with Jeppesen Marine's servers or if the weather download procedure was
successful. They will also be able to confirm whether the subscription is intact.
In order to provide help and assistance, regarding TECDIS system or chart - weather databases,
Jeppesen Marine or your chart supplier, will need your System ID / TELKO eT number.
Make sure your subscription is valid. The expiration date can be viewed in the weather window by
pressing: Data, New Download, and Show Subscription buttons.

D.4.2Error messages
The following list displays some of the error messages that can be experienced in the weather overlay
functionality.
Error message Description
Current weather data lacks
This is not an error. It is simply an indication that the currently
parameters set in active alarm
loaded Weather data file does not contain all of the weather
conditions. Review alarm
parameters you have specified in your selected alarm conditions.
settings.
No current weather forecasts are This is not an error. It is simply an indication that you have no
available. current Weather data files on the system.
This is not an error. It is a message to inform you that the Cyclone
No cyclones in effect at last
presentation is not available because there are no cyclones at this
download.
time.
Communication Error There was a problem during the Weather data download.
You must be in show checkbox This message is due to a known error. Update TECDIS software to
mode to set this date the latest version
ERROR: Weather components There is a problem with C-Map System files in the installation.
are not initialized Contact TECDIS service support for assistance.
Weather Data Error: The internal
There is a problem with C-Map System files in the installation.
component processing the
Contact TECDIS service support for assistance.
weather data cannot be created.

- 231 -
Cyclone Data Error: The internal
There is a problem with C-Map System files in the installation.
component processing the
Contact TECDIS service support for assistance.
weather data cannot be created.
There is a problem with C-Map System files in the installation or
Weather Data Error: License
with the license in the "System ID / TELKO eT"( codeplug). Contact
interface cannot be obtained.
TECDIS support for assistance.
There is a problem with C-Map System files in the installation or
Cyclone Data Error: License
with the license in the "System ID / TELKO eT"( codeplug). Contact
interface cannot be obtained.
TECDIS support for assistance.
Weather Data Error: File is not
The Weather data file is missing from the system.
found.
Weather Data Error: Corrupted The Weather data file has become corrupted or is not provided by
or wrong format file. Jeppesen Marine.
Weather Data Error: The file data
The system cannot access the Weather data file.
cannot be accessed.
Weather Data Error: Problems The Weather data file does not appear to be licensed to this
with weather data licensing. system.
Cyclone Data Error: File is not
The Cyclone data file is missing from the system.
found.
Weather Data Error: Corrupted The Cyclone data file has become corrupted or is not provided by
or wrong format file. Jeppesen Marine.
Cyclone Data Error: Wrong The Cyclone data file has become corrupted or is not provided by
format of cyclones data. Jeppesen Marine.
Cyclone Data Error: Wrong point The Cyclone data file has become corrupted or is not provided by
values in cyclones. Jeppesen Marine.
Cyclone Data Error: The file data
The system can not access the Cyclone data file.
cannot be accessed.
Cyclone Data Error: Problems The Cyclone data file does not appear to be licensed to this
with weather data licensing. system.
The specified file did not have a The Import feature can only load files with a *.grb or *.xml file
.grb or .xml extension. extension. Import of a file with another extension was attempted.

- 232 -
 Furuno Norway
Furuno Norway is the worldwide distributor of TELchart
ECS.

Head Office, Branch Office, Deep

Aalesund Sea
Furuno Norge AS Furuno Norge AS

Visitor address/ shipment Visitor address/ shipment

address: address:
Sjmannsveien 19 vre Fyllingsvei 81
N-6008 Aalesund N-5162 Laksevg

Postal address: Postal address:

Servicebox 11 vre Fyllingsvei 81
N-6025 Aalesund N-5162 Laksevg
Telephone: +47 70 10 29 50 Telephone: +47 55 94 41 41
Telefax: +47 70 10 29 51 Telefax: +47 55 94 41 51

E-mail: furuno@furuno.no
Website: www.furuno.no

Service Phone: +47 99216950

Our service telephone is served when offices are closed