1.1test Methodology
1.1test Methodology
1.1test Methodology
1) INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................. 2
2) TESTS UNDERTAKEN DURING MANUFACTURE ............................................................. 2
3) FACTORY TEST LOOP DESCRIPTION .............................................................................. 4
4) TESTS POSSIBILITIES......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1) Pre-defined tests............................................................................................................... 8
4.1.1) Visual inspection only => Test B................................................................................ 8
4.1.2) Performance Witnessed Test at Full Load only => Test C ......................................... 8
4.2) Special tests ..................................................................................................................... 6
5) TEST TOLERANCES AND UNCERTAINTY OF MEASUREMENT ...................................... 7
5.1) Eurovent Acceptance Criteria ........................................................................................... 7
5.2) Uncertainty of measurement ............................................................................................. 7
6) DOCUMENTATION PROVIDED AFTER A CUSTOMER TEST ........................................... 9
7) SAFETY RULES .................................................................................................................. 9
8) ANNEXES ............................................................................................................................ 9
ANNEXE A Maximum Ambient temperatures in the Test Loop ..................................... 10
ANNEXE B - Customer Factory Test: Typical Planning (Test C and D) ........................... 10
ANNEXE C Test Report sample ................................................................................... 10
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1) INTRODUCTION
This procedure is intended for Air Cooled chillers made in Charmes (RTAC)
The factory visit coordination is described in a separate procedure involving a customer form to
fill-in and a potential legal department approval to obtain for certain conditions. This process is to
be followed by the Trane Sales Office (TSO) for any customer visit.
This Method Statement is coming along with a Test Request Sheet (Ref. SASU-RLC-EB-003)
which
Shall be used to request tests following this procedure, and approve them by all parties prior to
making
The test.
The process for requesting a test is as follows:
- The Test Request Sheet must be filled-in by TSO from customer request and sent to Sales
Support -
Product Support reviews the request, modify or add comments and put their approval
- The approved form is sent back to the TSO with associated TFN and prices.
- The TSO review Product Support comments and discuss with the customer in order to reach
an
Agreement.
- At order entry, the form is sent back with the order with the approval from all parties including
the
Customer.
Only on receipt of this Test Request Sheet completed and approved by all parties, the test will
be considered
As acceptable by the factory for planning.
Please note that these tests will not be part of test method statements for chiller witnessed test
as they are undertaken during manufacturing, and so, before the performance test. However, the
facilities can be inspected at the time of the witness test (factory visit)
- EVP and CDS High Pressure Test Resistance (as per Pressure Vessel Code - PED)
- EVP and CDS Pressure test Leakage
- Oil Separator High Pressure Test Resistance (as per Pressure Vessel Code - PED) (made
by the supplier)
- Pressure Test Unit Assembled Total Circuit
- Leakage Test Unit Assembled Total Circuit
- Electrical Sequence Test
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3) FACTORY TEST LOOP DESCRIPTION
The Test Loop for Air Cooled chillers in Charmes is compliant with EN14511 and approved by
Eurovent for performance tests of units below and above 600kW, allowing us to have the
Eurovent certification in Certify All for all our chillers.
Air Loop
The design ambient operating conditions are simulated by means of 4 Air Handling Units (Trane
CLCE total 600.000 m3/h) recovering part of the heat rejected by the condenser to simulate the
load in the water loop and using the remaining heat from condenser to increase the temperature
around the Chiller tested. The ambient temperature is managed by these AHU with the
possibility to mix with outside air.
The average ambient air temperature entering in the condenser is verified by few temperature
sensors installed in the chamber on each side of the unit to be tested.
The installation is anyway not capable of decreasing the temperature below the minimum given
in ANNEXE A.
AHU: 4 CLCE
3
Air flow = 600.000 m /h
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Test Loop Capabilities / Operating Map
Note 1: The test loop cant test a reversible unit in heating mode + PHR/THR nor Free
cooling.
Note 2: The testing facility does not allow the use of glycol in the water loop. As a
consequence, it is not possible to test below 5C leaving evaporator temperature.
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- Simulated ambient air temperature
- Water entering and leaving temperature
- Water flow
The below parameters are also used to draw curves showing their trend and proving
stabilization:
- Water entering and leaving temperature
- Simulated ambient air temperature
- Cooling Capacity
- Power Input
Note: The curves are drawn on the screen, but no record of numerical data through time is
available as a table or Excel file.
Data recorded: The below data appears on the Test Report and will be the only data stored in
the system for years:
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4.1) Pre-defined tests
The inspection takes place in the factory or outside depending on the unit location.
The customer will be able to see the unit(s) to check the quality of the construction, the
documentation provided with the unit (IOM, wiring diagram, submittal and lifting instructions) and
to check that the unit is in accordance with the order write up (Trane internal order description)
The purpose of the performance test is to ensure that the chiller operates correctly and to verify
the performances against the order conditions as long as within the test loop capabilities
(see Test Loop description chapter), or others agreed before order entry.
The unit is tested at 100% load with the presence of the customer.
The performance data are recorded against the conditions agreed.
The customer has the possibility to make a visual inspection as long as it is done with all the
necessary safety.
A list of the measurement tools with the date of calibration can be provided on customer request.
See ANNEXE B for the detailed test planning and ANNEXE C for a test report sample.
Also refer to Test Loop description and Acceptance Criteria chapter for more details.
All the test described in this test procedure shall be performed on this Reggane project
1. Visual Inspection
2. Dimensional Check
3. Performance Test
4. Document Review
5. Test Reports
6. Internal Test reports/check lists eg; pr test,coil leal test,etc
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5) TEST TOLERANCES AND UNCERTAINTY OF MEASUREMENT
The chillers will be deemed to have passed the test if at full load it meets the specified cooling
capacity and total power input within the following criteria of acceptability:
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
- Water temp mean value = +/- 0,3C
- Cooling Capacity at full load: - 5 %
- Water flow rate = +/- 1%
- Power Input at full load: +5%
- Air temperature = +/- 1C
- EER or COP at full load: - 5 %
- Voltage +/- 10%
- EER and CC at part load condition: -(2+3/LR)%
- Frequency +/- 1%
With:
LR = Load Ratio (example: For 25% load, LR = 0,25 => 2+3/0,25 = 2+12 = 14% tolerance on
EER)
=> 6 / 8 / 14% tolerances at part loads 75 / 50 / 25%
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6) DOCUMENTATION PROVIDED AFTER A CUSTOMER TEST
7) SAFETY RULES
Safety shoes, safety glasses and ear plugs are mandatory in the factory.
Please never touch any part that can be hot or sharp and hurt you, enter in the
assembly lines or leave the group and walk alone.
Pictures in the factory are forbidden for confidentiality reasons (unless authorized by
factory representative in the Test Loop
It is forbidden to smoke in the factory (specific areas are defined for this purpose)
Any test or request that can lead to a dangerous situation for anybody will be
denied. Intervention and tests into the electrical panel of the unit connected to the
power supply shall be highly limited. Access to the electrical panel is NOT allowed to
non-authorized people and people without electrical habilitation.
In case of emergency, First Aid Workers will help you. They wear special green
clothing, with the letters SST in red on their back.
In case of emergency, First Aid Workers will help you. They wear special green
clothing, with the letters SST in red on their back.
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8) ANNEXES
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11
ANNEXE B - Customer Factory Test: Typical Planning (Test C and D)
Test Objective: Thermal load test to verify the performances at 100% load (or part loads if
ordered) at design conditions or others agreed (as long as these are within the test loop
capabilities)
Test General Planning: The visiting customers will be briefed on the test loop, procedures,
targets of the test and safety rules.
The visitors are equipped with all necessary individual safety protections before proceeding to
the test loop located in the factory.
The following steps 1 to 4 linked with test preparation will be conducted without customer
presence as these are not relevant for the test itself.
1) The chiller will be positioned in the test chamber and connected to the water loop as
described
above. Units are generally pre-tested prior to the customer visit as to make sure the unit is
compliant for the witness test.
2) The test loop technician will make all necessary setups and safety installation prior to running
the unit.
3) The unit will be powered at the network (or special) power supply voltage and frequency, and
adjusted to the agreed flowrate and temperatures.
4) Heat will be added to the water loop as to generate the necessary cooling load and the chiller
will load as to keep the chilled water setpoint. The data acquisition starts from the beginning and
the unit will keep on at the requested load until the temperatures are stabilized (proved by the
trend curves on the screen).
5) The customers are led to the test loop as to witness the stability of the values and validate the
performances (data shown on the screen) Stabilization for max 15 minutes for each point
load
6) Once approved by the customer, the data are captured as to generate the test report prior to
stop the unit, or keep on to the next test if planned.
7) The Test Report(s) is (are) printed and given to customer as 1 original by default (other
originals, copies or scan are possible on request)
8) When the result is concluded by the witnessing parties, an Inspection Record Sheet is
signed for Trane records, with copy to the witnessing parties, thus closing the test session.
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ANNEXE C Test Report sample
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