Derivative Review
Derivatives Review Worksheet: 1-10
I. Derivative Formulas
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
d
c
dx
d
kx
dx
d
xn
dx
d
( f ( x)) n
dx
d
f ( x) g ( x)
dx
d f ( x)
dx g ( x )
Find the derivative of each function.
1. f x x 3 3x 2
4. f x 1 x 3
6. f x
3x 2 4
x2 5
Derivative Review of Trig Functions
2. f x
2x 3 1
x2
3. f x
5. f x x 2 x 1
7. f x
2x
5
2
2
3x 2
8. f x
x4 x2
x
Derivative Review for Trig Worksheet: 1-10
I. Derivative Formulas for Trig.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
II. Pythagorean Identities
d
sin u
dx
d
cos u
dx
d
tan u
dx
d
cot u
dx
d
sec u
dx
d
csc u
dx
A. sin 2 x cos 2 x 1
B. tan 2 x 1 sec 2 x
C. cot 2 x 1 csc 2 x
Find the derivative of each function.
1. y tan 5 x 2
2. f ( x ) sin 4 5 x 3
4. y
sin x
x2
Complete each statement.
7. cos 2 x 1
5. h( x) x 3 tan 4 x
8. sec 2 x 1
Name____________________________
Find the derivative of each function.
Calculus
3. f ( x) cot x cos x 2
6. y
x sin 2 x
2
4
9. cot 2 x csc 2 x
Derivative Review for Trig Worksheet
1. y cot 8 x 3
4. y
2. y
x csc 5 x
4
3
tan x
x4
5. f x
sin x
1 cos x
7. f ( x ) cos 3 4 x 2
6. p( x) x 2 cot 2 x
Complete each statement.
8. 1 sin 2 x ________
3. g ( x) sec x sin x 2
9. csc 2 x 1 ________
4-1 Antiderivateves and Indefinite Integration
I. Antiderivative the answer to an indefinite integral.
10. tan 2 x sec 2 x _____
page 249: 9-19 odd
II. Indefinite Integration (Antidifferentiation)
If
dy
f (x )
dx
then
and
III. Basic Integration Formulas
A) 0dx
kdx
x dx
D) kf ( x) dx
E) f x g x dx
B)
C)
Evaluate each indefinite integral.
1.
4.
5x
dx
dx
4-1 Continued
Evaluate each indefinite integral.
2.
x dx
3.
1
3
x x
dx
5x
6.
dx
8 x
3 x 4 dx
p. 249: 5, 7, 21-33 odd
1.
3.
2
1
3
5
u
u
x3 8
dx
x2
du
2.
x 2
4.
dx
x3 x2 5
3
dx
5. Find the general solution of the differential equation.
2
dy
5x 3
dx
4-1 Integration with Trig Functions
I. Trig Integration Formulas
p. 249: 35-41 odd, 49-61 odd
II. Reciprocal Identites
III. Pythagorean Identities
A.
cos xdx
A.
sin x
A.
B.
cos x
B.
C.
tan x
C.
sin 2 x cos 2 x 1
B.
sin xdx
tan 2 x 1 sec 2 x
C.
sec
xdx
cot 2 x 1 csc 2 x
D.
csc
E.
sec x tan xdx
F.
csc x cot xdx
xdx
cot x
1
E.
sec x
1
F.
csc x
D.
Evaluate each trig integral.
1.
(sin x 2 cos x)dx
3.
sec x dx
2.
4.
cos x
1 cos
dx
5 5 csc x cot x dx
5. Find the equation for y, given the derivative and the indicated point on the curve.
dy
12 x 2 24 x 1; 1,2
dx
6. Solve the differential equation.
f ( x) 20 x 3 10, f 1 1, f 1 5
7. A ball is thrown vertically upward from ground level with an initial velocity of 20 ft / sec .
How high will the ball go?
4-2 Sigma Notation
p. 261: 1-21 odd, 31-33 odd, 39
I. Sigma Notation
n
x
i 1
i
xi
1
n
II. Summation Formulas
n
A.
c
i 1
n
B.
i
i 1
n
C.
i
i 1
n
D.
i 1
n
E.
cx
i 1
n
F.
x
i 1
yi
1. Find the sum of
p p 1 .
p 1
2. Express the sum in sigma notation.
31 3 2 3 3
3 8
...
11
11
11
11
3. Use the properties of sigma notation and summation formulas to evaluate the sum.
20
k 1
4. Find a formula for the sum of n terms. Use the formula to find the limit as
lim
n
i 1
4-2 Area
n .
1
i 1
n2
p. 262: 27, 29, 47, 49, 63
I. Area of a Plane Region Under a Curve
A. Left Endpoints of n rectangles for:
y x 2 with 4 subintervals on 0,1
B. Right Endpoints of n rectangles for:
y x 2 with 4 subintervals on 0,1
C. Midpoints of n rectangles for:
y x 2 with 4 subintervals on 0,1
II. Area of a Region in a Plane
Let f be a continuous and nonnegative on [a,b]. Then the area of the region bounded by the graph of f x ,
The x-axis and the vertical lines x a and x b is:
A
1. Use the limit process to find the area under the curve of y x 2 on [0,1].
2. The speed of a runner was detected at half-second intervals for the first three seconds and recorded in the
given chart. Approximate the distance she traveled during the first three seconds by using midpoints
of three subintervals.
t s
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
v ft / s
0
6.2
10.8 14.9 18.1
19.4
20.0
4-3 Riemann Sums and definite Integrals
p. 273: 13-43 odd
I. Definition of a Riemann Sum
n
f x x
i
i 1
II. Definition of a Definite Integral
The area under the curve of y f x on a, b where f x is positive on a, b is:
A lim f xi xi
x
i 1
III. Properties of the Definite Integral.
x a , then a f x dx
b
B. If f is integrable on a, b , then a f x dx
a
A. If f is defined at
f x dx f x dx
kf x dx
f x g x dx
c
C.
D.
E.
a
b
a
b
1. Express the area of the region as a definite integral.
Sketch the region whose area is given by the definite integral. Then use a geometric formula to evaluate the
integral.
2.
Given
5.
3.
5dx
f x dx 6
and
f x dx
6.
4-6 Numerical Integration
I. The Trapezoid Rule
x 2 dx
f x 13 , find:
3 f x dx
4.
8.
4 x 2 dx
4
4
7.
f x dx
f x dx
p. 305: 1, 9, 11, 15, 40
For y f x on
x a to
x b with n trapezoids and h x
ba
:
n
1. Use the trapezoidal rule to approximate the value of the definite integral for the indicated value of n.
x 2 1dx ; n = 4
2. Use the trapezoid rule to extimate the number of square meters of land of a lot where x and y are measured
in meters.
x
0
10
20
30
40
y
75
81
84
76
67
4-2, 4-3, and 4-6 Definite Integral Approximation
Worksheet 1-5 all
1. Use a) right endpoints, b) left endpoints, c) midpoints and d) the trapezoid rule to estimate
f x dx
by using 3 subintervals.
x
f(x)
0
12
1
8
2
6
3
3
4-1 Revisited
Evaluate each indefinite integral.
4
1
5
-2
6
-4
4-1 Worksheet 1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 15, 19, 21, 27, 29, 31, 33
1.
4.
4x
8 x 1 dx
3x 1 2
x6
csc x
5.
u3
5 du
2
2u
3.
dx
4 sec x dx
sin x dx
2.
csc w cos w
dw
sin w
6.
4-4 The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
p. 284: 5-31 odd, omit 25, 75-85 odd
I. The Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
If f is continuous on [a,b] and F is an antiderivative of f on [a,b], then
f ( x ) dx
II. The Second Fundamental Theorem of Calculus
If f is continuous on an open interval I containing a, then, for every x in the interval:
d
dx
f (t ) dt
Evaluate each definite integral.
1.
4 x 3 dx
2.
x 2 dx
3.
2 cos xdx
4. a. Integrate to find F as a function of x.
b. Demonstrate the Second Fundamental Theorem of Calculus by differentiating the result in part a.
F ( x)
t
x
5 dt
5. Find F x by using the second FTC.
F x
t
x
3t 2 dt
4-4 Continued
p. 284: 35-43 odd, 46, 48, 49, 51,
I. The Mean Value Theorem for Integrals
If f is continuous on the closed interval [a,b], then there exists a number c in the interval [a,b] such that
f ( x) dx
II. Average Value of a Function on an Interval
If f is integrable on the closed interval [a,b], then the average value of f on the interval is
f c
Find the area of the region bounded by
1. y 3x 2 1 , x 0, x 2, and y 0
2. y x 3 5 x , x 4 , y 0
3. Find the value of c guaranteed by the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals for the function over the indicated
interval.
f x 3x 2 ; [1,4]
4. Find the average value of the function over the interval and all values of x in the interval for which the
function equals the average value.
f x 9 x 2 ; [-3,3]
4-5 Integration by Substitution
p. 297: 7-33 odd
I. Integration of a Composite Function
Let F be the antiderivative of f
f x
f x dx
II. Tips for u-Substitution
A. Let u be the base of a power
B. Let u be the radicand
Evaluate each indefinite integral.
6
1. 5 x 1 5 dx
4. 7 x 3
6.
2 x 4 dx
3 dx
4-5 Continued-Trig Functions
2.
x x
1 dx
5.
7.
3.
3x
3x 1
2
2x 1
x 5 2x 4
x
x2
2 x3
dx
dx
dx
p. 297: 41-53 odd
I. Integration of Composite Trig Functions
sin f x f x dx
II. Tips for u-Substitution of Trig Functions
A. Let u be the angle
B. Let u be the trig function raised to a power
C. Rewrite by using a Pythagorean Identity
Evaluate each indefinite integral
1. sin 4 xdx
sec 2 x
4.
dx
tan 3 x
4-5 continued
2.
e sec ex tan ex dx
5.
tan
3.
cos
x sin xdx
xdx
p. 297: 35, 37, 55, 57, 59, 65-75 odd
Evaluate the indefinite integral
1. x 3 x 1dx
2. Solve the differential equation.
dy
5 x 3x 4 x 2
dx
3. Evaluate the definite integral.
x
x 9
2
dx
4. Find the area of the shaded region.
5 x dx
