[go: up one dir, main page]
Scribd
Upload
84 views20 pages

Unit 5

The document discusses pulse transformers, including their coefficient of coupling, transformation ratio, equivalent circuit, and response. It also discusses how pulse transformers are used in blocking oscillator circuits. Specifically, it explains how the transformer ratio determines the output voltage and currents in both the primary and secondary circuits. It then analyzes the current and voltage waveforms in the blocking oscillator circuit during both charging and discharging phases.

Uploaded by

mohan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
84 views20 pages

Unit 5

The document discusses pulse transformers, including their coefficient of coupling, transformation ratio, equivalent circuit, and response. It also discusses how pulse transformers are used in blocking oscillator circuits. Specifically, it explains how the transformer ratio determines the output voltage and currents in both the primary and secondary circuits. It then analyzes the current and voltage waveforms in the blocking oscillator circuit during both charging and discharging phases.

Uploaded by

mohan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 20

www.Vidyarthiplus.

com

Pulse Transformer

The coefficient of coupling between primary and secondary is K. Its relation with
transformer inductances is given by
K

M
L p Ls

Let transformation ratio be n given as


Ns
n
Np
www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

For an ideal transformer various ratios can be obtained as

ip Ns
V0
n

Vi
iB N p

Ls
Lp

Equivalent circuit of pulse transformer

the resistance reflected to primary side can be written as

R2

R2' RL
n2

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Pulse Transformer Response

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Base Potential increases as collector potential increases


When loop gain is greater than 1, regenerative action takes
place and transistor gets driven in to saturation from its off
state
For an ideal transformer

V2
i
n
V1
iB

i ni B
i ni B 0
In saturation region

V1 V VCC

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

As per the transformer ratio

V2 nV1 nV nVCC
iB

nV nVCC

R
R

n 2VCC
i
R
iB

nV CC
R

n 2VCC
ic
R

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Current Waveforms

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Monostable Blocking oscillator using Emitter Timing

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Equivalent circuit

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Applying KVL

VCC nV V 0
VCC
V
n 1

nV ( I B I C ) R 0
I B IC I E

nVCC
nV

R (n 1) R

Sum of the ampere turns in ideal transformer is always zero

n nI B n1 I 1 0
www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Current Waveform

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

n t n12
iB

2
(n 1) R L R L
VCC

n 2 t n12
iC

2
(n 1) R L R L
VCC

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Voltage Waveform

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

Equivalent Circuit

The discharge equation of a capacitor is

VC Vi e

t
RC

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

VC V BB V
Vi V1
ti t f

V BB V
t f R1 C1 ln
V1
V1

t f R1 C1 ln
V V

BB

T tp tf
tp

t p

n12
n RC1
e

L R
RL

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

www.Vidyarthiplus.com

You might also like