Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Answers Gateway C1
Answers Gateway C1
C1a Cooking
1 True or false? Put T or F in the boxes. [F]
2 Solve the clues across. What component of food reads down the shaded column?
protein [F]
1 P
2 F R Y I N G
3 C A R B O N
4 T E X T U R E
5 M E A T
6 I R R E V E R S I B L E
7 B A K I N G
5 Complete the symbol equation for the decomposition of sodium hydrogencarbonate. [H]
2 NaHCO3 → Na CO3 + H2O + CO
2 2
1 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1e Foundation and Higher
1 W A T E R
2 C O L O U R S
3 F A T
4 O I L
5 F L A V O U R
6 E M U L S I F I E R S
2 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1e Foundation and Higher
C1c Smells
1 Are these statements about the properties of perfumes true or false? Put T or F in the
boxes. [F]
Perfumes need to be soluble in water, so they dissolve easily. F
They evaporate with difficulty so that they last a long time. F
They are non-toxic. T
They do not react with water. T
3 Complete the following sentences using words from the list. [F/H]
acid alcohol natural perfumes synthetic water
Esters are used in perfumes and flavourings. An ester is made by reacting an
organic acid with an alcohol . Water is the other
product of this reaction. Some esters are made in the laboratory. These are called
synthetic esters. Those extracted from plants and animals are
natural esters.
4 Complete the following sentences using words from the list. [H]
attractive dissolve energy evaporate molecules stronger weaker
Perfumes evaporate easily because particles with a lot of energy
can escape the attractive forces of the other molecules in the liquid. Water will
not dissolve nail varnish colour because the attraction between the water
molecules is stronger than the attraction between the water and the particles
of
the nail varnish. Esters will dissolve nail varnish because the attraction between ester
molecules is weaker than the attraction between the ester molecules
and the nail varnish particles.
5 Complete the equation for the formation of an ester including the conditions above the
arrow. [H]
heat + (sulfuric) acid
3 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1e Foundation and Higher
organic acid + alcohol → ester + water
1 D I S T I L L A T I O N
2 B O I L I N G
3 P E T R O L
4 G A S
5 R E N E W A B L E
6 S L I C K S
Fuel oil comes off the fractional distillation column lower down than petrol. T
Cracking converts small hydrocarbon molecules into larger ones. F
The compounds produced by cracking are more useful. T
Cracking makes more petrol. T
4 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1e Foundation and Higher
3 Look at the four structures A, B, C and D below, then answer the questions by putting
the correct letter in the box. Each letter can be used once, more than once or not at all.
H H H H H H H H H H[F/H]H H H
H C H C C H C C H C C C C C C C C
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
A B C D
5 Look at the four structures A, B, C and D below, then answer the questions by putting
the correct letter in the box. [H]
Cl H Cl H Cl H Cl H Cl H Cl H Cl
H C H C C H C C H C C C C C C C C
H H H H H H H H H H H H H
A B C D
Which structure is the monomer used to form D? B
Which structure is unsaturated and contains two carbon atoms? C
5 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1h Foundation and Higher
1 P O L Y S T Y R E N E
2 P L A S T I C
3 R E C Y C L I N G
4 B I O D E G R A D A B L E
5 N Y L O N
6 G O R T E X
5 Are these statements about covalently cross-linked polymers true or false? Put T or F in
the boxes. [H]
6 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1h Foundation and Higher
The forces between the polymer chains are weak T
2 Complete the following by choosing five words from the list. [F]
blue combustion complete decomposition electricity energy incomplete yellow
A fuel is a substance that reacts with oxygen to release energy . This
process is called combustion . A blue Bunsen flame releases
more energy than a yellow one because it involves complete
combustion.
3 Complete the word equation for the complete combustion of butane. [F/H]
butane + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water
7 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1h Foundation and Higher
The industry of many nations is developing rapidly.
The number of cars throughout the world is increasing.
C1h Energy
1 Solve the clues across. What is the word in the shaded column? energy [F]
1 E X O T H E R M I C
2 E N D O T H E R M I C
3 J O U L E
4 T E M P E R A T U R E
5 G A S E O U S
6 E N E R G Y
2 Put the following phrases about measuring the energy transferred in a combustion
reaction in the correct sequence. Write the correct numbered sequence in the boxes.
[F/H]
3 In an experiment to measure the energy transferred when a fuel burns, 0.2 g of fuel
raised the temperature of 50 cm3 of water by 20°C. [H]
8 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1h Foundation and Higher
forming new bonds.
If more energy is given out on bond making than is required for bond breaking, F
the reaction is endothermic.
9 of 10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.
OCR GCSE Self-assessment quiz: Answers
C1h Foundation and Higher
10
of
10
© Harcourt Education 2006, OCR Gateway Science
This document may have been altered from the original.