12 Economics Unsolved 04 New
12 Economics Unsolved 04 New
12 Economics Unsolved 04 New
ECONOMICS
Class XII
Time allowed: 3 hours
General Instructions:
a) All questions are compulsory.
b) The question paper comprises of two sections, A and B. You are to attempt both the sections.
c) Questions 1 to 5 in section A and 16 to 18 in section B are MCQs of one mark each. Choose
the correct option.
d) Questions 6 to 8 in section A and 19 to 23 in section B are three marks questions. These are
to be answered in about 30 words each.
e) Questions 9 to 11 in section A and 24 to 25 in section B are four marks questions. These are
to be answered in about 50 words each.
f) Questions 12 to 15 in section A and 26 to 29 in section B are six marks questions. These are
to be answered in about 70 words each.
Section A
Q1.
Q2.
What is the curve showing the relationship between quantity demanded and price of a
commodity known as:
Q3.
Q4.
Q5.
a) Demand curve
c) Indifference curve
b) to the left
c) position of no change
b) Rises
c) Reaches maximum
Q6.
Explain the relationship between marginal revenue and total revenue with the help of a
revenue schedule and diagram.
Q7.
Q8.
Q9.
When is the demand for a commodity said to be (a) elastic (b) inelastic (c) unitary elastic.
Q10.
A firm is working under conditions of perfect competition in the market where the prevailing
price of its product is Rs 16 per unit. What will be the firms total revenue, average revenue
and marginal revenue as the firm expands its output from 1 to 5 units?
Q11.
Given the market price of a good, how does a consumer decide as to how many units of that
good to buy? Explain.
Q12.
How will an increase in income of the buyer of an inferior good affect its equilibrium price
and quantity? Explain with the help of the diagram.
Q13.
Q14.
Q15.
SECTION B
Q16.
Q17. The money value of final goods and services produced by all the nationals of the country living
in and outside the country is known as:
Q18.
Q19.
a) GNP
b) NNP
c) GDP
Distinguish between marginal propensity to consume and marginal propensity to save. What
is the relation between the two?
Q20.
Q21.
Show how the sum of value added is equal to the sum of factor income.
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Q22.
Suppose the economy is in the grip of recession. To overcome this, the government
undertakes a new investment of Rs 500 crores. How much national income will be increased
if the marginal propensity to consume of the society is 0.75?
Q23.
Q24.
Q25.
What is meant by fiscal deficit? What problems can fiscal deficit create for an economy?
Q26.
How will you derive personal disposable income from national income?
Q27.
Q28.
Why must aggregate demand be equal to aggregate supply at the equilibrium level of income
and employment? Explain with the help of a diagram.
Q29.
Why does the demand for foreign exchange rise when its price falls?