Super Micro X5DA8 User's Manual. Rev 1.1b
Super Micro X5DA8 User's Manual. Rev 1.1b
SUPER
SUPER
SUPER
SUPER
X5DA8
X5DAE
X5DAL-G
X5DAL-TG2
USERS MANUAL
Revision 1.1b
The information in this Users Manual has been carefully reviewed and is believed to be
accurate. The vendor assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be
contained in this document, makes no commitment to update or to keep current the
information in this manual, or to notify any person or organization of the updates.
Please Note: For the most up-to-date version of this manual, please
see our web site at www.supermicro.com.
SUPERMICRO COMPUTER reserves the right to make changes to the product described in
this manual at any time and without notice. This product, including software, if any, and
documentation may not, in whole or in part, be copied, photocopied, reproduced, translated
or reduced to any medium or machine without prior written consent.
IN NO EVENT WILL SUPERMICRO COMPUTER BE LIABLE FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT,
SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING FROM THE USE OR
INABILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT OR DOCUMENTATION, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. IN PARTICULAR, THE VENDOR SHALL NOT HAVE
LIABILITY FOR ANY HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA STORED OR USED WITH THE
PRODUCT, INCLUDING THE COSTS OF REPAIRING, REPLACING, INTEGRATING,
INSTALLING OR RECOVERING SUCH HARDWARE, SOFTWARE, OR DATA.
Any disputes arising between manufacturer and customer shall be governed by the laws of
Santa Clara County in the State of California, USA. The State of California, County of
Santa Clara shall be the exclusive venue for the resolution of any such disputes.
Supermicro's total liability for all claims will not exceed the price paid for the hardware
product.
Unless you request and receive written permission from SUPER MICRO COMPUTER,
you may not copy any part of this document.
Information in this document is subject to change without notice. Other products and
companies referred to herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
companies or mark holders.
Preface
Preface
About This Manual
This manual is written for system integrators, PC technicians and
knowledgeable PC users. It provides information for the installation and use
of the SUPER X5DA8/X5DAE/X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2 motherboard. The SUPER X5DA8/X5DAE/X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2 supports single or dual Intel
604/603-pin Xeon TM processors at up to 3.20 GHz at a 533/400 MHz front side
bus. Please refer to the motherboard specifications pages on our web site (http:/
/www.supermicro.com/Product_page/product-m.htm) for updates on supported
processors. This product is intended to be professionally installed.
Manual Organization
Chapter 1 begins with a checklist of what should be included in your mainboard
box, describes the features, specifications and performance of the motherboard
and provides detailed information about the chipset.
Chapter 2 begins with instructions on handling static-sensitive devices. Read
this chapter when you want to install the processor and DIMM memory modules
and when mounting the motherboard in the chassis. Also refer to this chapter
to connect the floppy and hard disk drives, the IDE interfaces, the parallel and
serial ports, the keyboard and mouse, the power supply and various control panel
buttons and indicators.
If you encounter any problems, see Chapter 3, which describes troubleshooting
procedures for the video, the memory and the setup configuration stored in
CMOS. For quick reference, a general FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) section is provided. Instructions are also included for contacting technical support.
In addition, you can visit our web site (at www.supermicro.com/techsupport.htm)
for more detailed information.
Chapter 4 includes an introduction to BIOS and provides detailed information on
running the CMOS Setup utility.
Appendix A gives information on BIOS POST messages.
Appendix B provides BIOS POST codes.
iii
Table of Contents
Preface
About This Manual ....................................................................................................... iii
Manual Organization .................................................................................................... iii
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1
1-2
1-3
1-4
1-5
1-6
1-7
Chapter 2: Installation
2-1
2-2
2-3
2-4
iv
Table of Contents
2-8
Parallel Port, Floppy/Hard Disk Drive and SCSI Connections ................. 2-20
Parallel Port Connector .......................................................................... 2-20
Floppy Connector .................................................................................... 2-21
IDE Connectors ....................................................................................... 2-21
Ultra320 SCSI Connectors ..................................................................... 2-22
2-9
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-1
3-2
3-3
3-4
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-1
4-2
4-3
4-4
4-5
4-6
4-7
Appendices:
Appendix A: BIOS POST Messages ....................................................................... A-1
Appendix B: BIOS POST Codes ............................................................................. B-1
vi
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-1
Introduction
Chapter 1
Introduction
Overview
Checklist
Congratulations on purchasing your computer motherboard from an acknowledged leader in the industry. Supermicro boards are designed with
the utmost attention to detail to provide you with the highest standards in
quality and performance.
Check that the following items have all been included with your motherboard. If anything listed here is damaged or missing, contact your retailer.
One (1) Supermicro Mainboard
One (1) ribbon cable for IDE devices
One (1) floppy ribbon cable
One (1) four-port USB 2.0 cable (retail only)
Two (2) Pentium 4 Xeon active heatsinks (FAN-050-T, retail/single
package for X5DA8/X5DAE only)
Two (2) heatsink retention clips (SKT-095-604E)
Two (2) Xeon mounting plates (SKT-120-P, X5DAL-G/-TG2 only)
One (1) I/O backpanel shield
One (1) Supermicro CD or diskettes containing drivers and utilities
One (1) User's/BIOS Manual
SCSI Accessories (X5DA8 only)
One (1) 68-pin LVD Ultra320/160 SCSI cable
One (1) set of SCSI driver diskettes
One (1) SCSI manual
1-1
Contacting Supermicro
Introduction
Headquarters
Address:
Tel:
Fax:
Email:
Web Site:
Europe
Address:
Tel:
Fax:
Email:
Asia-Pacific
Address:
SuperMicro, Taiwan
D5, 4F, No. 16 Chien-Ba Road
Chung-Ho 235, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Tel:
+886-(2) 8226-3990
Fax:
+886-(2) 8226-3991
Web Site:
www.supermicro.com.tw
Technical Support:
Email:
support@supermicro.com.tw
Tel:
886-2-8228-1366, ext.132 or 139
1-2
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
Notes
1-3
1-4
1-5
Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-6
Figure 1-4.
1-7
Introduction
Chapter 1: Introduction
Introduction
JPUSB
Keyboard
JPWAKE
Mouse
J9
JP8
JP36
J30
USB0/1
JF2
COM1
CPU Fan2
JP39
CD2
JP37
8xAGP (1.5V)
JP40
J12
ICH4
33 MHz PCI #5
BIOS
X5DA8
JP34
FPUSB 0/1
WOL
JA3
I/O BRIDGE
AIC-7902
DA2
DA1
JWOR1
JPA2
Speaker
JL1
1-8
Chassis Fan2
JBT1
33 MHz PCI #4
32109876543210987654321
32109876543210987654321
SUPER
Battery
IDE #2
IDE #1
DIMM #3A
Ultra SCSI CH B (50-pin)
JC1
CD1
Chassis Fan1
DIMM #3B
DIMM #2B
MCH
CPU 2
JP33
J3
J2
JA2
Ultra III LVD SCSI CH A
JP38
JOH1
JC2
GLAN
DIMM #2A
Overheat Fan
COM2
DIMM #1A
CPU Fan1
FLOPPY
JP7
D1-D4
J7
DIMM #1B
Parallel Port
CPU 1
JA1
Chapter 1: Introduction
Jumper
JBT1
JD4
JP9
JP33
JP34
JP37
JP38
JP39
JP40
JPA1/JPA2
JPUSB
JPWAKE
Description
CMOS Clear
GLAN Enable/Disable
Power Fail Alarm En/Disable
CPU Chassis/CPU Fan Select
SCSI Enable/Disable
Watch Dog
Thermal Fan Control
System (Front Side) Bus Speed
Onboard Audio Enable/Disable
SCSI CH A/B Termination
USB Wake-up
Keyboard Wake-up
Connector
ATX PWR CONN
CD1/CD2
COM1/COM2
CPU/CHS/OH FAN
DIMM#1A-DIMM#3B
FPUSB0/1/2/3
GLAN
J2/J3
J7
J9
J12
J15
J30
JA1/JA2/JA3
JC1/JC2
JD1
JF2
JL1
JOH1
JP7
JP8
JP35
JP36
JWOR1
USB0/1
WOL
Default Setting
See Chapter 2
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Open (Disabled)
Closed (CPU Fan)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 2-3 (NMI)
See Chapter 2
Pins 1-2 (Auto)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Open (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Description
Primary ATX Power Connector
Audio CD Input (large/small)
COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connector
CPU/Chassis/Overheat Fan Headers
Memory (RAM) Slots
Front Panel USB Headers
G-bit Ethernet Port
IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connector
Parallel (Printer) Port
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
IR/CIR Header
Processor Power Connector
Power Conn. (for use with AGP Pro cards)
Ultra320 LVD SCSI CH A/B/B Connector
MIC/LINE IN LINE OUT
PWR LED/Speaker Header
Front Control Panel Connector
Chassis Intrusion Header
Overheat LED
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
Third Power Supply Fail Header
Keylock Switch Connector
Power Supply Fail Alarm Reset Switch
Wake-on-Ring Header
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Wake-on-LAN Header
1-9
Introduction
Introduction
Keyboard
Mouse
J9
JPUSB
JPWAKE
JP8
JP36
J30
USB0/1
JF2
COM1
CPU 1
CPU Fan2
CD2
JP37
8xAGP (1.5V)
JP40
J12
ICH4
33 MHz PCI #5
BIOS
X5DAE
WOL
FPUSB 0/1
I/O BRIDGE
AIC-7902
DA2
DA1
JWOR1
Speaker
JL1
JD1: PWR LED/SPEAKER
1-10
Chassis Fan2
JBT1
33 MHz PCI #4
32109876543210987654321
32109876543210987654321
32109876543210987654321
SUPER
Battery
FLOPPY
DIMM #3A
JC1
MCH
IDE #1
CPU 2
JP33
JC2
CD1
Chassis Fan1
DIMM #3B
JP38
JOH1
IDE #2
GLAN
DIMM #2B
Overheat Fan
COM2
DIMM #2A
CPU Fan1
DIMM #1A
DIMM #1B
Parallel Port
JP7
D1-D4
J7
J3
J2
Chapter 1: Introduction
Jumper
JBT1
JD4
JP9
JP33
JP37
JP38
JP39
JP40
JPUSB
JPWAKE
Description
CMOS Clear
GLAN Enable/Disable
Power Fail Alarm En/Disable
CPU Chassis/CPU Fan Select
Watch Dog
Thermal Fan Control
System (Front Side) Bus Speed
Onboard Audio Enable/Disable
USB Wake-up
Keyboard Wake-up
Connector
ATX PWR CONN
CD1/CD2
COM1/COM2
CPU/CHS/OH FAN
DIMM#1A-DIMM#3B
FPUSB0/1/2/3
GLAN
J2/J3
J7
J9
J12
J15
J30
JC1/JC2
JD1
JF2
JL1
JOH1
JP7
JP8
JP35
JP36
JWOR1
USB0/1
WOL
Default Setting
See Chapter 2
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Open (Disabled)
Closed (CPU Fan)
Pins 2-3 (NMI)
See Chapter 2
Pins 1-2 (Auto)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Description
Primary ATX Power Connector
Audio CD Input (large/small)
COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connector
CPU/Chassis/Overheat Fan Headers
Memory (RAM) Slots
Front Panel USB Headers
G-bit Ethernet Port
IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connector
Parallel (Printer) Port
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
IR/CIR Header
Processor Power Connector
Power Conn. (for use with AGP Pro cards)
MIC/LINE IN LINE OUT
PWR LED/Speaker Header
Front Control Panel Connector
Chassis Intrusion Header
Overheat LED
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
Third Power Supply Fail Header
Keylock Switch Connector
Power Supply Fail Alarm Reset Switch
Wake-on-Ring Header
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Wake-on-LAN Header
1-11
Introduction
Introduction
JPUSB
JPWAKE
Keyboard
Mouse
J9
D3, D4
J15
BANK 0
JP8
BANK 1
JP9
USB0/1
COM1
DIMM #4
CPU Fan1
COM2
DIMM #3
DIMM #1
J7
DIMM #2
Parallel Port
CPU 1
GLAN
CPU 2
MCH
J30
Overheat Fan
JP39
8xAGP (1.5V)
JWOR1
JP35
SUPER
I/O BRIDGE
J12
Chassis Fan 1
33 MHz PCI #1
BIOS
ICH4
32109876543210987654321
32109876543210987654321
X5DAL-G
33 MHz PCI #2
JD1
JP38
JP36/JOH1/JP37
CPU Fan2
Battery
JL1
FPUSB 0/1
FPUSB 2/3
WOL
1-12
JF2
JBT1
Chassis Fan 2
J3
IDE #2
J2
IDE #1
JP7
FLOPPY
Chapter 1: Introduction
Jumper
JBT1
JP9
JP37
JP38
JP39
JPA1/JPA2
JPL1
JPUSB
JPWAKE
Description
CMOS Clear
Power Fail Alarm En/Disable
Watch Dog
Thermal Fan Control
System (Front Side) Bus Speed
Serial ATA Enable/Disable
GLAN Enable/Disable
USB Wake-up
Keyboard Wake-up
Connector
ATX PWR CONN
COM1/COM2
CPU/CHS/OH FAN
DIMM#1-DIMM#4
FPUSB0/1/2/3
GLAN
J2/J3
J7
J9
J12
J15
J30
JD1
JF2
JL1
JOH1
JP7
JP8
JP35
JP36
JWOR1
USB0/1
WOL1
Default Setting
See Chapter 2
Open (Disabled)
Pins 2-3 (NMI)
See Chapter 2
Pins 1-2 (Auto)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Description
Primary ATX Power Connector
COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connector
CPU/Chassis/Overheat Fan Headers
Memory (RAM) Slots
Front Panel USB Headers
G-bit Ethernet Port
IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connector
Parallel (Printer) Port
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
IR/CIR Header
Processor Power Connector
Power Conn. (for use with AGP Pro cards)
PWR LED/Speaker Header
Front Control Panel Connector
Chassis Intrusion Header
Overheat LED
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
Third Power Supply Fail Header
Keylock Switch Connector
Power Supply Fail Alarm Reset Switch
Wake-on-Ring Header
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Wake-on-LAN Header
1-13
Introduction
Introduction
JPUSB
JPWAKE
Keyboard
Mouse
J9
D3, D4
J15
BANK 0
JP8
BANK 1
JP9
USB0/1
COM1
DIMM #4
CPU Fan1
COM2
DIMM #3
DIMM #1
J7
DIMM #2
Parallel Port
CPU 1
GLAN
CPU 2
GLAN
MCH
J30
Overheat Fan
JP36/JOH1/JP37
CPU Fan2
JP39
8xAGP (1.5V)
JP38
SUPER
JD1
I/O BRIDGE
Chassis Fan 1
33 MHz PCI #1
BIOS
ICH4
32109876543210987654321
32109876543210987654321
X5DAL-TG2
JWOR1
33 MHz PCI #2
J12
Battery
66 MHz PCI #1
SATA#3
SATA
Cntrlr
SATA#4
FPUSB 0/1
FPUSB 2/3
SATA#1
SATA
Cntrlr
JPA1
JPA2
SATA#2
JSLED
1-14
JL1
WOL1
JF2
JBT1
Chassis Fan 2
WOL
J3
IDE #2
J2
IDE #1
JP7
FLOPPY
Chapter 1: Introduction
Jumper
JBT1
JP9
JP37
JP38
JP39
JPA1
JPA2
JPL1
JPUSB
JPWAKE
Description
CMOS Clear
Power Fail Alarm En/Disable
Watch Dog
Thermal Fan Control
System (Front Side) Bus Speed
SATA #1/#2 Enable/Disable
SATA #3/#4 Enable/Disable
GLAN Enable/Disable
USB Wake-up
Keyboard Wake-up
Connector
ATX PWR CONN
COM1/COM2
CPU/CHS/OH FAN
DIMM#1-DIMM#4
FPUSB0/1/2/3
GLAN
J2/J3
J7
J9
J12
J15
J30
JD1
JF2
JL1
JOH1
JP7
JP8
JP35
JP36
JSLED
JWOR1
USB0/1
WOL1
Default Setting
See Chapter 2
Open (Disabled)
Pins 2-3 (NMI)
See Chapter 2
Pins 1-2 (Auto)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Enabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Pins 1-2 (Disabled)
Description
Primary ATX Power Connector
COM1/COM2 Serial Port Connector
CPU/Chassis/Overheat Fan Headers
Memory (RAM) Slots
Front Panel USB Headers
G-bit Ethernet Port
IDE1/2 Hard Disk Drive Connector
Parallel (Printer) Port
PS/2 Keyboard/Mouse Ports
IR/CIR Header
Processor Power Connector
Power Conn. (for use with AGP Pro cards)
PWR LED/Speaker Header
Front Control Panel Connector
Chassis Intrusion Header
Overheat LED
Floppy Disk Drive Connector
Third Power Supply Fail Header
Keylock Switch Connector
Power Supply Fail Alarm Reset Switch
Serial ATA Drive Activity
Wake-on-Ring Header
Universal Serial Bus Ports
Wake-on-LAN Header
1-15
Introduction
Motherboard Features
CPU
Introduction
Memory
Chipset
Intel E7505 chipset
Expansion Slots
X5DA8/X5DAE
One 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X
Two 64-bit, 100 MHz PCI-X
X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2
One 64-bit, 133 MHz PCI-X*
One 64-bit, 100 MHz PCI-X
1-16
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-17
Introduction
Introduction
Processor 2
ATA 100
Ports
Processor 1
33 MHz PCI
USB 2.0
Ports
PCI-X #1
PCI-X #2
ICH4
MCH
P64H2
SCSI
SMBus
100 MHz PCI-X Bus
8xAGP
PCI-X #3
GLAN
Super IO
X5DA8/X5DAE
Serial ATA
SATA for X5DAL-TG2 only
2-Channel
DDR SDRAM
PCI-X #2
GLAN
X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2
1-18
Chapter 1: Introduction
Chipset Overview
1-3
Special Features
BIOS Recovery
The BIOS Recovery function allows you to recover your BIOS image file if
the BIOS flashing procedure fails (see Section 3-3).
1-19
Introduction
1-2
1-4
PC Health Monitoring
Introduction
1-20
Chapter 1: Introduction
This feature is available when the user enables the CPU overheat warning
function in the BIOS. This allows the user to define an overheat temperature. When this temperature is exceeded, both the overheat fan and the
warning LED are triggered.
1-5
ACPI Features
ACPI stands for Advanced Configuration and Power Interface. The ACPI
specification defines a flexible and abstract hardware interface that provides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout
a PC system, including its hardware, operating system and application software. This enables the system to automatically turn on and off peripherals
such as CD-ROMs, network cards, hard disk drives and printers. This also
includes consumer devices connected to the PC such as VCRs, TVs, telephones and stereos.
In addition to enabling operating system-directed power management, ACPI
provides a generic system event mechanism for Plug and Play and an operating system-independent interface for configuration control. ACPI leverages the Plug and Play BIOS data structures while providing a processor
architecture-independent implementation that is compatible with both Windows 2000 and Windows NT 5.0.
1-21
Introduction
Microsoft OnNow
Introduction
Wake-On-LAN (WOL)
Wake-On-LAN is defined as the ability of a management application to remotely power up a computer that is powered off. Remote PC setup, updates and asset tracking can occur after hours and on weekends so that
daily LAN traffic is kept to a minimum and users are not interrupted. The
motherboards have a 3-pin header (WOL) to connect to the 3-pin header on
1-22
Chapter 1: Introduction
1-6
Power Supply
1-7
Super I/O
The disk drive adapter functions of the Super I/O chip include a floppy disk
drive controller that is compatible with industry standard 82077/765, a data
separator, write pre-compensation circuitry, decode logic, data rate selection, a clock generator, drive interface control logic and interrupt and DMA
logic. The wide range of functions integrated onto the Super I/O greatly
reduces the number of components required for interfacing with floppy disk
drives. The Super I/O supports 360 K, 720 K, 1.2 M, 1.44 M or 2.88 M disk
drives and data transfer rates of 250 Kb/s, 500 Kb/s or 1 Mb/s.It also
provides two high-speed, 16550 compatible serial communication ports
1-23
Introduction
Introduction
1-24
Chapter 2: Installation
Chapter 2
Installation
2-1
Static-Sensitive Devices
Electric-Static-Discharge (ESD) can damage electronic components. To prevent damage to your system board, it is important to handle it very carefully.
The following measures are generally sufficient to protect your equipment
from ESD.
Precautions
Use a grounded wrist strap designed to prevent static discharge.
Touch a grounded metal object before removing the board from the antistatic bag.
Handle the board by its edges only; do not touch its components, peripheral chips, memory modules or gold contacts.
When handling chips or modules, avoid touching their pins.
Put the motherboard and peripherals back into their antistatic bags when
not in use.
For grounding purposes, make sure your computer chassis provides excellent conductivity between the power supply, the case, the mounting
fasteners and the motherboard.
Unpacking
The motherboard is shipped in antistatic packaging to avoid static damage.
When unpacking the board, make sure the person handling it is static protected.
2-1
2-2
IMPORTANT: Always connect the power cord last and always remove it
before adding, removing or changing any hardware components. Make
sure that you install the processor into the CPU socket before you install
the CPU heat sink. Note that for the X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2 you need to
install the Xeon mounting plate under the board.
2-2
Anchor/peg
assemblies
Chapter 2: Installation
Socket lever
CPU fan
connector
2-3
Pin 1
Warning!
Make
sure you lift the
lever completely
when installing the
CPU. If the lever is
only partly raised,
damage to the
socket or CPU may
result.
Triangle
Processor
(installed)
Triangle
2-4
Chapter 2: Installation
2-3
Installing DIMMs
Note: Check the Supermicro web site for recommended memory modules:
http://www.supermicro.com/TECHSUPPORT/FAQs/Memory_vendors.htm
CAUTION
Exercise extreme care when installing or removing DIMM
modules to prevent any possible damage. Also note that the
memory is interleaved to improve performance (see step 1).
To Install:
Insert module
vertically and
press down
until it snaps
into place.
Pay attention
to the
alignment
notch at the
bottom.
2-5
To Remove:
Use your thumbs to gently push near the edge of both ends of
the module. This should release it from the slot.
2-4
The I/O ports are color coded in conformance with the PC 99 specification.
See Figure 2-3 below for the colors and locations of the various I/O ports.
Figure 2-3.
Mouse
Parallel Port (Burgundy)
(Green)
Keyboard
(Purple)
USB Ports
COM1 Port
COM2 Port
(Turquoise)
(Turquoise)
GLAN
Line In
MIC
(Blue)
(Pink)
Note: The Line In, Line Out and MIC ports are not included on the X5DAL-G
and X5DAL-TG2. The X5DAL-TG2 has two GLAN ports (see motherboard
layout page).
2-6
Chapter 2: Installation
Figure 2-4.
20
19
Ground
NMI
Power LED
Vcc
HDD LED
Vcc
NIC1 LED
Vcc
Overheat LED
Vcc
Vcc
Reset
Ground
2
2-7
Reset Button
Pwr
Ground
Power Button
2-5
Connecting Cables
Definition
+3.3V
-12V
COM
PS_ON#
COM
COM
COM
Res(NC)
+5V
+5V
+5V
COM
Processor Power
Connector
8-Pin +12v Power Supply
Connector (J15)
Pins
Definition
1 thru 4
5 thru 8
Ground
+12v
NMI Button
The non-maskable interrupt button
header is located on pins 19 and
20 of JF2. Refer to the table on
the right for pin definitions.
Power LED
The Power LED connection is located on pins 15 and 16 of JF2.
Refer to the table on the right for
pin definitions.
2-8
Chapter 2: Installation
HDD LED
The HDD LED connection is located
on pins 13 and 14 of JF2. Attach
the hard drive LED cable here to
display disk activity (for any hard
drives on the system, including
SCSI, Serial ATA and IDE). See
the table on the right for pin definitions.
NIC LED
HDD L ED Pin
Definitions
(JF 2)
Pin
Number Definition
13
Vcc
14
HD Active
N IC LED Pin
Definitions
(JF2)
Pin
Number Definition
11
Vcc
GN D
12
2-9
Pin
Number Definition
5
Vcc
6
GND
Reset Button
Reset Pin
Definitions
(JF 2)
The Reset Button connection is located on pins 3 and 4 of JF2. Attach it to the hardware reset
switch on the computer case.
Refer to the table on the right for
pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
Reset
3
Ground
4
Power Butto n
Connector
Pin Definitions
(JF2)
Power Button
The Power Button connection is
located on pins 1 and 2 of JF2.
Momentarily contacting both pins
will power on/off the system. This
button can also be configured to
function as a suspend button
(with a setting in BIOS - see Chapter 4). To turn off the power
when set to suspend mode, depress the button for at least 4
seconds. Refer to the table on the
right for pin definitions.
Pin
Number Definition
PW _O N
1
Ground
2
Chassis Intrusion
A Chassis Intrusion header is located at JL1. Attach the appropriate cable to inform you of a chassis intrusion.
2-10
Pin
Number
1
2
3
4
5
USB1
Pin
Definition Number
+5V
1
P02
P0+
3
Ground 4
N/A
5
Definition
+5V
P0P0+
Ground
Key
Chapter 2: Installation
Pin
Number
1
2
3
4
5
FPUSB1/FPUSB3
Pin
Definition Number
+5V
1
P02
P0+
3
Ground 4
N/A
5
Definition
+5V
P0P0+
Ground
Key
Serial Ports
The COM1 and COM2 serial ports
are located under the parallel port
(see Figure 2-3). See the table on
the right for pin definitions.
PS/2 Keyboard
and Mouse Port
Pin Definitions
(J9)
2-11
Pin
Number Definition
Data
1
NC
2
Ground
3
VCC
4
Clock
5
NC
6
Fan Headers
Fan H eader Pin Definitions
The X5DA8/X5DAE/X5DAL-G/
X5DAL-TG2 has six fan headers,
which are designated CPU Fan1,
CPU Fan2, CPU1 Chassis Fan,
CPU2 Chassis Fan, Chassis Fan1,
Chassis Fan2 and Overheat Fan.
See the table on the right for pin
definitions.
Pin
Number
1
2
3
Definition
Ground (black)
+12V (red)
Tachometer
Power LED/Speaker
Speaker Co nnector Pin
Definitio ns (JD1)
Pin
Number Function
Definition
4
+
R ed wire, Speaker data
5
Key
No connection
6
Key
7
Speaker data
2-12
Definition
P/S 1 Fail Signal
P/S 2 Fail Signal
P/S 3 Fail Signal
R eset (from MB)
Chapter 2: Installation
Wake-On-LAN
W ake-On-LAN Pin
Definitions (W OL)
Pin
Number
1
2
3
Wake-On-Ring
W ake-on-Ring
Pin Definitions
(JW OR)
The Wake-On-Ring header is designated JWOR. This function allows your computer to receive
and "wake-up" by an incoming call
to the modem when in suspend
state. See the table on the right
for pin definitions. You must have
a Wake-On-Ring card and cable to
use this feature.
JSLED
Definition
+5V Standby
Ground
W ake-up
Pin
Number Definition
1
Ground
2
W ake-up
Keylock
The keyboard lock connection is located on JP35. Utilizing this header
allows you to inhibit any actions
made on the keyboard, effectively
"locking" it.
2-13
Pin
Number
1
2
3
4
5
Definition
SATA#1
SATA#2
SATA#3
SATA#4
N/C
Pin
Number
6
7
8
9
10
Definition
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
N/C
2-6
Jumper Settings
Explanation of
Jumpers
To modify the operation of the
motherboard, jumpers can be
used to choose between
optional settings.
Jumpers
create shorts between two pins
to change the function of the
connector. Pin 1 is identified
with a square solder pad on
the printed circuit board. See
the motherboard layout pages
for jumper locations.
Note: On two pin jumpers,
"Closed" means the jumper is
on and "Open" means the
Connector
Pins
Jumper
Cap
Setting
CMOS Clear
JBT1 is used to clear CMOS. Instead of pins, this jumper consists of contact
pads to prevent accidentally clearing the contents of CMOS. To clear CMOS,
1) First shut down the system and unplug the power cord(s).
2) With the power disconnected, short the CMOS pads with a metal object such
as a small screwdriver.
3) Remove the screwdriver (or shorting device).
4) Reconnect the power cord(s) and power on the system.
Note: Do not use the PW_ON connector to clear CMOS.
SCSI Enable/Disable
(X5DA8)
SCSI Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JP34)
2-14
Jumper
Position
Pins 1-2
Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Chapter 2: Installation
GLAN Enable/Disable
JD4 (JPL1 on the X5DAL-G/
X5DAL-TG2) enables or disables
the GLAN port(s) on the
motherboard. See the table on the
right for jumper settings. The default setting is enabled.
GLAN
Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JD4/JPL1)
Jumper
Position
Pins 1-2
Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Definition
Disabled
Enabled
JP33 allows you to select to use either the CPU fan or the Chassis fan
for the appropriate fan header. The
default position is open to select the
CPU fan. The CPU Chassis fan is
intended for use with Supermicro
chassis. See the table on the right
for jumper settings.
2-15
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
CPU Chassis
CPU Fan
USB Wake-Up
Jumper JPUSB is used in conjunction with the Keyboard Wake-Up
function in BIOS when you wish
to wake the system up with a USB
keyboard that has been connected
to a USB port (not header). Set
JPUSB to pins 1-2 to support USB
keyboard wake-up and resume
from ACPI S1 mode and pins 2-3
pins to support USB keyboard
wake-up and resume from ACPI
S3 mode. See the table on the
right for jumper settings.
Note: Your power supply must
provide 5v of standby voltage with
at least 1A to use this feature.
USB W ake-Up
Jumper Settings
(JPUSB)
Jumper
Position
1-2
2-3
Definition
5v
5v Standby
Watch Dog
JP37 controls Watch Dog, a system
monitor that takes action when a
software application freezes the
system. Pins 1-2 will have WD reset the system if a program
freezes. Pins 2-3 will generate a
non-maskable interrupt for the program that has frozen (requires software implementation). Watch Dog
must also be enabled in BIOS.
W atch Dog
Jumper Settings (JP37)
Jumper
Position
Pins 1-2
Pins 2-3
Open
Definition
W D to Reset
W D to NMI
Disabled
2-16
T hermal Fan
Control
Jumper Settings (JP38)
Jumper
Position
Open
Closed
Definition
HW are Control
Full Speed
Chapter 2: Installation
AC97 Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings (JP40)
2-17
Jumper
Position
1-2
2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Serial AT A Enable/Disable
Jumper Settings
(JPA1, JPA2)
Jumper
Position
Pins 1-2
Pins 2-3
Definition
Enabled
Disabled
Keyboard Wake-Up
Keyboard W ake-Up
Jumper Settings
(JPW AKE)
The JPWAKE jumper is used together with the Keyboard WakeUp setting in BIOS. Enable both to
allow the system to be woken up
by depressing a key on the keyboard. See the table on the right
for jumper settings.
Note: Your power supply must
meet ATX specification 2.01 or
higher and supply 720mA of
standby power to use this feature.
Jumper
Position
1-2
2-3
Definition
Disabled
Enabled
2-18
Jumper
Position
Pins 1-2
Pins 2-3
Open
Definition
Auto
400 MHz
533 MHz
Chapter 2: Installation
2-7
Onboard Indicators
GLAN LEDs
1 Gb LAN Right LED
Indicator
Overheat LEDs
LED
Color
Off
Green
Orange
Definition
No Connection
100 MHz
1 GHz
2-19
LED
D1
D2
D3
D4
Definition
CPU1 Hot
CPU2 Hot
CPU1 Therm
CPU2 Therm
Definition
Channel A Active
Channel B Active
2-20
Pin Number
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
Chapter 2: Installation
Floppy Connector
The floppy connector is located
on JP7. See the table below for
pin definitions.
Floppy Connector Pin Definitions (JP7)
Pin Number
1
3
5
7
9
11
13
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
Function
GND
GND
Key
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
GND
IDE Connectors
There are no jumpers to
configure the onboard IDE#1
and #2 connectors (at J2
and J3, respectively). See
the table on the right for pin
definitions.
Pin Number
Function
2
FDHDIN
4
Reserved
6
FDEDIN
8
Index10
M otor Enable
12
D rive Select B14
D rive Select A16
M otor Enable
18
DIR20
STEP22
W rite Data24
W rite Gate26
Track 0028
W rite Protect30
Read Data32
Side 1 Select34
Diskette
2-21
Function
Reset IDE
Host Data 7
Host Data 6
Host Data 5
Host Data 4
Host Data 3
Host Data 2
Host Data 1
Host Data 0
GND
DRQ3
I/O W riteI/O ReadIOCHRDY
DACK3IRQ14
Addr 1
Addr 0
Chip Select 0
Activity
Pin Number
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
36
38
40
Function
G ND
Host Data 8
Host Data 9
Host Data 10
Host Data 11
Host Data 12
Host Data 13
Host Data 14
Host Data 15
Key
G ND
G ND
G ND
BALE
G ND
IOC S16G ND
Addr 2
Chip Select 1G ND
Ultra320 SCSI
Connector (X5DA8)
Refer to the table below for the
pin definitions of the Ultra320 SCSI
connectors located at JA1 and
JA2.
Signal Names
Connector
Contact
Number
Signal Names
+D B(12)
+D B(13)
+D B(14)
+D B(15)
+D B(P1)
+DB(0)
+DB(1)
+DB(2)
+DB(3)
+DB(4)
+DB(5)
+DB(6)
+DB(7)
+DB(P)
GR OUND
DIF FSENS
TER MPW R
TER MPW R
RESERVED
GR OUND
+ATN
GR OUND
+BSY
+ACK
+RST
+MSG
+SEL
+C/D
+REQ
+I/O
+DB(8)
+DB(9)
+D B(10)
+D B(11)
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
-DB(12)
-DB(13)
-DB(14)
-DB(15)
-DB(P1)
-DB(0)
-DB(1)
-DB(2)
-DB(3)
-DB(4)
-DB(5)
-DB(6)
-DB(7)
-DB(P)
GROUND
GROUND
TERMPW R
TERMPW R
RESERVED
GROUND
-ATN
GROUND
-BSY
-ACK
-RST
-MSG
-SEL
-C/D
-REQ
-I/O
-DB(8)
-DB(9)
-DB(10)
-DB(11)
2-22
Chapter 2: Installation
2-9
After all the hardware has been installed you must install the software
drivers. The necessary drivers are all included on the Supermicro CD that
came packaged with your motherboard. After inserting this CD into your
CDROM drive, the display shown in Figure 2-4 should appear. (If this display does not appear, click on the My Computer icon and then on the icon
representing your CDROM drive. Finally, double click on the S "Setup" icon.)
Figure 2-4.
Click the icons showing a hand writing on paper to view the readme files
for each item. The bottom icon with a CD on it allows you to view the
entire contents of the CD.
2-23
Notes
2-24
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
Chapter 3
Troubleshooting
3-1
Troubleshooting Procedures
Before Power On
1. Make sure no short circuits exist between the motherboard and chassis.
2. Disconnect all ribbon/wire cables from the motherboard, including those
for the keyboard and mouse.
3. Remove all add-on cards.
4. Install one CPU (making sure it is fully seated) and connect the chassis
speaker and the power LED to the motherboard. (Check all jumper
settings as well.)
No Power
1. Make sure no short circuits exist between the motherboard and the chassis.
2. Verify that all jumpers are set to their default positions.
3. Check that the 115V/230V switch on the power supply is properly set.
4. Turn the power switch on and off to test the system.
5. The battery on your motherboard may be old. Check to verify that it still
supplies ~3VDC. If it does not, replace it with a new one.
No Video
1. If the power is on but you have no video, remove all the add-on cards
and cables.
2. Use the speaker to determine if any beep codes exist.
Appendix for details on beep codes.
3-1
Refer to the
NOTE
If you are a system integrator, VAR or OEM, a POST diagnostics card is recommended. For I/O port 80h codes, refer to
App. B.
Memory Errors
1. Make sure the DIMM modules are properly and fully installed.
2. Determine if different speeds of DIMMs have been installed and verify
that the BIOS setup is configured for the fastest speed of RAM used.
It is recommended to use the same RAM speed for all DIMMs in the
system.
3. Make sure you are using the correct type of ECC DDR-266/200 (PC2100/
1600) SDRAM. EDO SDRAM and PC100/133 SDRAM are not supported.
4. Check for bad DIMM modules or slots by swapping a single module between two slots and noting the results.
5. Make sure all memory modules are fully seated in their slots. As an
interleaved memory scheme is used, you must install two modules at a
time, beginning with Bank 1, then Bank 2, and so on (see Section 2-3).
6. Check the position of the 115V/230V switch on the power supply.
3-2
Before contacting Technical Support, please take the following steps. Also,
note that as a motherboard manufacturer, Super Micro does not sell directly
to end-users, so it is best to first check with your distributor or reseller for
troubleshooting services. They should know of any possible problem(s)
with the specific system configuration that was sold to you.
3-2
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-3
Question: What are the various types of memory that my motherboard can support?
Answer: The X5DA8/X5DAE supports up to 12 GB of registered ECC DDR266/200 (PC2100/1600) memory. The X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2 supports up to
8 GB of registered ECC or unbuffered DDR-266/200 (PC2100/1600) memory.
It is strongly recommended that you do not mix memory modules of different
speeds and sizes.
Question: How do I update my BIOS?
Answer: It is recommended that you do not upgrade your BIOS if you are
experiencing no problems with your system. Updated BIOS files are located
on our web site at http://www.supermicro.com. Please check our BIOS
warning message and the info on how to update your BIOS on our web
site. Also, check the current BIOS revision and make sure it is newer than
3-3
3-4
Chapter 3: Troubleshooting
3-4
3-5
Notes
3-6
Chapter 4: BIOS
Chapter 4
BIOS
4-1
Introduction
This chapter describes the PhoenixBIOS Setup utility for the X5DA8/
X5DAE/X5DAL-G/X5DAL-TG2. The Phoenix ROM BIOS is stored in a flash
chip and can be easily upgraded using a floppy disk-based program.
Note: Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been
added or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Please refer
to the Manual Download area of the Supermicro web site
<http://www.supermicro.com> for any changes to BIOS that may not be
reflected in this manual.
System BIOS
The BIOS is the Basic Input Output System used in all IBM PC, XT, AT ,
and PS/2 compatible computers. The PhoenixBIOS flash chip stores the
system parameters, such type of disk drives, video displays, etc. in the
CMOS. The CMOS memory requires very little electrical power. When the
computer is turned off, a back-up battery provides power to the BIOS flash
chip, enabling it to retain system parameters. Each time the computer is
powered-on the computer is configured with the values stored in the BIOS
ROM by the system BIOS, which gains control at boot-up.
4-1
4-2
Running Setup
*Default settings are in bold text unless otherwise noted.
The BIOS setup options described in this section are selected by choosing the appropriate text from the main BIOS Setup screen. All displayed
text is described in this section, although the screen display is often all
you need to understand how to set the options (see on next page).
When you first power on the computer, the PhoenixBIOS is immediately
activated.
While the BIOS is in control, the Setup program can be activated in one of two
ways:
1. By pressing <Delete> immediately after turning the system on, or
2. When the message shown below appears briefly at the bottom of the
screen during the POST (Power On Self-Test), press the <Delete> key to
activate the main Setup menu:
Press the <Delete> key to enter Setup
4-3
All main Setup options are described in this section. The main BIOS Setup screen
is displayed below.
Use the Up/Down arrow keys to move among the different settings in each menu.
Use the Left/Right arrow keys to change the options for each setting.
Press the <Esc> key to exit the CMOS Setup Menu. The next section describes
in detail how to navigate through the menus.
Items that use submenus are indicated with the ! icon. With the item highlighted,
press the <Enter> key to access the submenu.
4-2
Chapter 4: BIOS
Advanced
Security
Boot
Exit
[16:36:44]
[10/20/02]
Legacy Diskette A:
Legacy Diskette B:
[1.44/1.25 MB]
[Disabled]
!Primary Master
!Primary Slave
!Secondary Master
!Secondary Slave
[120 GB]
[None]
[CD-ROM]
[None]
System Memory
Extended Memory
256 MB
3967 KB
F1 Help
Esc Exit
Select Item
Select Menu
F9 Setup Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
System Date
Using the arrow keys, highlight the month, day and year fields and enter
the correct data. Press the <Enter> key to save the data.
4-3
Legacy Diskette A
This setting allows the user to set the type of floppy disk drive installed as
diskette A. The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb
3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB, 3.5 in and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
Legacy Diskette B
This setting allows the user to set the type of floppy disk drive installed as
diskette B. The options are Disabled, 360Kb 5.25 in, 1.2MB 5.25 in, 720Kb
3.5 in, 1.44/1.25MB, 3.5 in and 2.88MB 3.5 in.
Advanced
Security
Boot
Exit
[Auto]
F1 Help
Esc Exit
Select Item
Select Menu
[16 Sectors]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Fast PIO 4]
[Disabled]
4-4
F9 Setup Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
Chapter 4: BIOS
Type
Selects the type of IDE hard drive. The options are Auto (allows BIOS
to automatically determine the hard drive's capacity, number of heads,
etc.), a number from 1-39 to select a predetermined type of hard drive,
CD-ROM and ATAPI Removable.
Multi-Sector Transfers
Select the number of transfer sectors. Options are 2, 4, 6, 8 and 16
Sectors.
32-bit I/O
Selects 32-bit I/O operation. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
Transfer Mode
Selects the transfer mode. Options are Standard, Fast PIO1, Fast PIO2,
Fast PIO3, Fast PIO4, FPIO3/DMA1 and FPIO4/DMA2.
System Memory
This display informs you how much system memory is recognized as being
present in the system.
Extended Memory
This display informs you how much extended memory is recognized as
being present in the system.
4-5
4-4
Advanced Setup
Choose Advanced from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow
keys. You should see the following display. The items with a triangle beside
them have sub menus that can be accessed by highlighting the item and pressing
<Enter>. Options for PIR settings are displayed by highlighting the setting option
using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>. All Advanced BIOS Setup options
are described in this section.
Advanced
Security
Boot
Exit
F1 Help
Esc Exit
Select Item
Select Menu
F9 Setup Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
! Boot Features
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Quiet Boot
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the diagnostic screen during
boot-up.
4-6
Chapter 4: BIOS
ACPI Mode
Use the setting to determine if you want to employ ACPI (Advanced
Configuration and Power Interface) power management on your system.
Options are Yes and No.
Watch Dog
This setting is for enabling the Watch Dog feature. The options are Enabled
and Disabled.
Multiprocessor Specification
This setting allows you to configure the multiprocessor specification
revision level. The options are 1.1 and 1.4.
Summary Screen
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable the summary screen.
4-7
! PCI/PnP Configuration
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
Enable Master
This setting allows you to enable the selected device as the PCI bus
master. Options are Enabled and Disabled.
4-8
Chapter 4: BIOS
Latency Timer
This setting allows you to set the minimum guaranteed time slot allotted
for the bus master in units of PCI bus clocks. Options are Default,
0020h, 0040h, 0060h, 0080h, 00A0h, 00C0h and 00E0h.
Graphics Aperture
This setting allows you to set the aperture for the AGP video device.
The options for this setting are 32MB, 64MB, 128MB and 256MB.
ECC Configuration
This setting lets you enable or disable ECC (Error Correction and
Checking). The options are ECC and Disabled.
USB Controllers
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable all USB functions.
4-9
SMART Monitoring
Self-Monitoring Analysis and Reporting Technology (SMART) can help
predict impending drive failures. Select "Auto" to allow BIOS to auto
detect hard disk drive support. Select "Disabled" to prevent the BIOS
from using S.M.A.R.T. Select "Enabled" to allow the BIOS to use
S.M.A.R.T. to support hard disk drives.
Clock Spectrum
When enabled, Clock Spectrum spreads the clock frequency to enable
more stable operation in environments where EMI is causing interference.
Serial Port A
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port A. The options
are Enabled (user defined), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
4-10
Chapter 4: BIOS
Interrupt
Select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port A. Options are IRQ3
and IRQ4.
Serial Port B
This setting allows you to assign control of serial port B. The options
are Enabled (user defined), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
Mode
Specify the type of device that will be connected to serial port B.
Options are Normal and IR (for an infrared device).
Interrupt
Select the IRQ (interrupt request) for serial port B. Options are IRQ3
and IRQ4.
Parallel Port
This setting allows you to assign control of the parallel port. The options
are Enabled (user defined), Disabled and Auto (BIOS controlled).
Interrupt
Select the IRQ (interrupt request) for the parallel port. Options are
IRQ5 and IRQ7.
4-11
Mode
Specify the parallel port mode. Options are Output Only, Bi-directional,
EPP and ECP.
DMA Channel
Specifies the DMA channel. Options are DMA1 and DMA3.
CPU Speed
This is a display that indicates the speed of the installed processor.
Frequency Ratio
This setting allows you to specify the value of the internal frequency
multiplier of the processor, which is used to determine the processor
speed.
4-12
Chapter 4: BIOS
Hyper-threading
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable hyper-threading. Enabling
hyper-threading results in increased CPU performance.
Event Logging
This setting allows you to Enable or Disable event logging.
4-13
! Console Redirection
Access the submenu to make changes to the following settings.
BAUD Rate
Select the BAUD rate for console redirection. Options are 300, 1200,
2400, 9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K and 115.2K.
Console Type
Choose from the available options to select the console type for console
redirection.
Flow Control
Choose from the available options to select the flow control for console
redirection.
Console Connection
Select the console connection: either Direct or Via Modem.
CPU1 Temperature
CPU2 Temperature
4-14
Chapter 4: BIOS
System Temperature
CPU Fan1
CPU Fan2
Chassis Fan 1
Chassis Fan 2
Processor Vcore
3.3V Standby
3.3V Vcc
5V Vcc
12V Vcc
1.8V Vcc
-12V Vcc
4-15
4-5
Security
Choose Security from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow
keys. You should see the following display. Security setting options are
displayed by highlighting the setting using the arrow keys and pressing <Enter>.
All Security BIOS settings are described in this section.
Advanced
Security
[Clear]
[Clear]
[Enter]
[Enter]
Password on Boot
Fixed Disk Boot Sector
Boot
Exit
[Disabled]
[Normal]
F1 Help
Esc Exit
Select Item
Select Menu
F9 Setup Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
4-16
Chapter 4: BIOS
Password on Boot
This setting allows you to require a password to be entered when the
system boots up. Options are Enabled (password required) and Disabled
(password not required).
4-17
4-6
Boot
Choose Boot from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. Highlighting a setting with a + or - will
expand or collapse that entry. See details on how to change the order and specs
of boot devices in the Item Specific Help window. All Boot BIOS settings are
described in this section.
Advanced
Security
Boot
Exit
F1 Help
Esc Exit
Select Item
Select Menu
F9 Setup Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
+Removable Devices
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the field. See details on how to
change the order and specs of devices in the Item Specific Help window.
CD-ROM Drive
See details on how to change the order and specs of the CD-ROM drive in
the Item Specific Help window.
+Hard Drive
Highlight and press <Enter> to expand the field. See details on how to
change the order and specs of hard drives in the Item Specific Help
window.
4-18
Chapter 4: BIOS
4-7
Exit
Choose Exit from the Phoenix BIOS Setup Utility main menu with the arrow keys.
You should see the following display. All Exit BIOS settings are described in this
section.
Advanced
Security
Boot
Exit
F1 Help
Esc Exit
Select Item
Select Menu
F9 Setup Defaults
F10 Save and Exit
4-19
Discard Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to discard (cancel) any changes you
made. You will remain in the Setup utility.
Save Changes
Highlight this item and hit <Enter> to save any changes you made. You will
remain in the Setup utility.
4-20
Appendix A
BIOS POST Messages
During the Power-On Self-Test (POST), the BIOS will check for problems. If a problem
is found, the BIOS will activate an alarm or display a message. The following is a list
of such BIOS messages.
A-1
A-2
A-3
Fixed Disk n
Fixed disk n (0-3) identified.
Invalid System Configuration Data
Problem with NVRAM (CMOS) data.
I/O device IRQ conflict
I/O device IRQ conflict error.
PS/2 Mouse Boot Summary Screen:
PS/2 Mouse installed.
nnnn kB Extended RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn Cache SRAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of system cache in kilobytes successfully tested.
nnnn kB Shadow RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of shadow RAM in kilobytes successfully
tested.
nnnn kB System RAM Passed
Where nnnn is the amount of system RAM in kilobytes successfully tested.
One or more I2O Block Storage Devices were excluded from the Setup
Boot Menu
There was not enough room in the IPL table to display all installed I2O blockstorage devices.
Operating system not found
Operating system cannot be located on either drive A: or drive C:. Enter Setup
and see if fixed disk and drive A: are properly identified.
Parity Check 1 nnnn
Parity error found in the system bus. BIOS attempts to locate the address and
display it on the screen. If it cannot locate the address, it displays ????. Parity is
a method for checking errors in binary data. A parity error indicates that some
data has been corrupted.
A-4
A-5
Notes
A-6
Appendix B
BIOS POST Codes
This section lists the POST (Power On Self Test) codes for the PhoenixBIOS. POST
codes are divided into two categories: recoverable and terminal.
POST Code
02h
03h
04h
06h
07h
08h
09h
0Ah
0Bh
0Ch
0Eh
0Fh
10h
11h
12h
13h
14h
16h
17h
Description
Verify Real Mode
Disable Non-Maskable Interrupt (NMI)
Get CPU type
Initialize system hardware
Disable shadow and execute code from the ROM.
Initialize chipset with initial POST values
Set IN POST flag
Initialize CPU registers
Enable CPU cache
Initialize caches to initial POST values
Initialize I/O component
Initialize the local bus IDE
Initialize Power Management
Load alternate registers with initial POST values
Restore CPU control word during warm boot
Initialize PCI Bus Mastering devices
Initialize keyboard controller
1-2-2-3 BIOS ROM checksum
Initialize cache before memory Auto size
B-1
POST Code
18h
1Ah
1Ch
20h
22h
24h
28h
29h
2Ah
2Ch
2Eh
2Fh
32h
33h
36h
38h
3Ah
3Ch
3Dh
41h
42h
45h
46h
47h
48h
49h
4Ah
4Bh
4Ch
4Eh
4Fh
50h
51h
52h
54h
55h
58h
59h
5Ah
5Bh
Description
8254 timer initialization
8237 DMA controller initialization
Reset Programmable Interrupt Controller
1-3-1-1 Test DRAM refresh
1-3-1-3 Test 8742 Keyboard Controller
Set ES segment register to 4 GB
Auto size DRAM
Initialize POST Memory Manager
Clear 512 kB base RAM
1-3-4-1 RAM failure on address line xxxx*
1-3-4-3 RAM failure on data bits xxxx* of low byte of
memory bus
Enable cache before system BIOS shadow
Test CPU bus-clock frequency
Initialize Phoenix Dispatch Manager
Warm start shut down
Shadow system BIOS ROM
Auto size cache
Advanced configuration of chipset registers
Load alternate registers with CMOS values
Initialize extended memory for RomPilot
Initialize interrupt vectors
POST device initialization
2-1-2-3 Check ROM copyright notice
Initialize I20 support
Check video configuration against CMOS
Initialize PCI bus and devices
Initialize all video adapters in system
QuietBoot start (optional)
Shadow video BIOS ROM
Display BIOS copyright notice
Initialize MultiBoot
Display CPU type and speed
Initialize EISA board
Test keyboard
Set key click if enabled
Enable USB devices
2-2-3-1 Test for unexpected interrupts
Initialize POST display service
Display prompt Press F2 to enter SETUP
Disable CPU cache
B-2
POST Code
5Ch
60h
62h
64h
66h
67h
68h
69h
6Ah
6Bh
6Ch
6Eh
70h
72h
76h
7Ch
7Dh
7Eh
80h
81h
82h
83h
84h
85h
86h
87h
88h
89h
8Ah
8Bh
8Ch
8Fh
90h
91h
92h
93h
95h
96h
97h
98h
Description
Test RAM between 512 and 640 kB
Test extended memory
Test extended memory address lines
Jump to UserPatch1
Configure advanced cache registers
Initialize Multi Processor APIC
Enable external and CPU caches
Setup System Management Mode (SMM) area
Display external L2 cache size
Load custom defaults (optional)
Display shadow-area message
Display possible high address for UMB recovery
Display error messages
Check for configuration errors
Check for keyboard errors
Set up hardware interrupt vectors
Initialize Intelligent System Monitoring
Initialize coprocessor if present
Disable onboard Super I/O ports and IRQs
Late POST device initialization
Detect and install external RS232 ports
Configure non-MCD IDE controllers
Detect and install external parallel ports
Initialize PC-compatible PnP ISA devices
Re-initialize onboard I/O ports.
Configure Motherboard Configurable Devices
(optional)
Initialize BIOS Data Area
Enable Non-Maskable Interrupts (NMIs)
Initialize Extended BIOS Data Area
Test and initialize PS/2 mouse
Initialize floppy controller
Determine number of ATA drives (optional)
Initialize hard-disk controllers
Initialize local-bus hard-disk controllers
Jump to UserPatch2
Build MPTABLE for multi-processor boards
Install CD ROM for boot
Clear huge ES segment register
Fix up Multi Processor table
1-2 Search for option ROMs. One long, two short
beeps on checksum failure
B-3
POST Code
99h
9Ah
9Ch
9Dh
9Eh
9Fh
A0h
A2h
A4h
A8h
AAh
ACh
AEh
B0h
B1h
B2h
B4h
B5h
B6h
B7h
B9h
BAh
BBh
BCh
BDh
BEh
BFh
C0h
C1h
C2h
C3h
C4h
C5h
C6h
C7h
C8h
C9h
CAh
CBh
CCh
Description
Check for SMART Drive (optional)
Shadow option ROMs
Set up Power Management
Initialize security engine (optional)
Enable hardware interrupts
Determine number of ATA and SCSI drives
Set time of day
Check key lock
Initialize typematic rate
Erase F2 prompt
Scan for F2 key stroke
Enter SETUP
Clear Boot flag
Check for errors
Inform RomPilot about the end of POST.
POST done - prepare to boot operating system
1 One short beep before boot
Terminate QuietBoot (optional)
Check password (optional)
Initialize ACPI BIOS
Prepare Boot
Initialize SMBIOS
Initialize PnP Option ROMs
Clear parity checkers
Display MultiBoot menu
Clear screen (optional)
Check virus and backup reminders
Try to boot with INT 19
Initialize POST Error Manager (PEM)
Initialize error logging
Initialize error display function
Initialize system error handler
PnPnd dual CMOS (optional)
Initialize note dock (optional)
Initialize note dock late
Force check (optional)
Extended checksum (optional)
Redirect Int 15h to enable remote keyboard
Redirect Int 13h to Memory Technologies
Devices such as ROM, RAM, PCMCIA, and
serial disk
Redirect Int 10h to enable remote serial video
B-4
POST Code
CDh
CEh
D2h
Description
Re-map I/O and memory for PCMCIA
Initialize digitizer and display message
Unknown interrupt
Description
Initialize the chipset
Initialize the bridge
Initialize the CPU
Initialize system timer
Initialize system I/O
Check force recovery boot
Checksum BIOS ROM
Go to BIOS
Set Huge Segment
Initialize Multi Processor
Initialize OEM special code
Initialize PIC and DMA
Initialize Memory type
Initialize Memory size
Shadow Boot Block
System memory test
Initialize interrupt vectors
Initialize Run Time Clock
Initialize video
Initialize System Management Manager
Output one beep
Clear Huge Segment
Boot to Mini DOS
Boot to Full DOS
* If the BIOS detects error 2C, 2E, or 30 (base 512K RAM error), it displays an additional
word-bitmap (xxxx) indicating the address line or bits that failed. For example, 2C
0002 means address line 1 (bit one set) has failed. 2E 1020" means data bits 12
and 5 (bits 12 and 5 set) have failed in the lower 16 bits. The BIOS also sends the
bitmap to the port-80 LED display. It first displays the checkpoint code, followed by
a delay, the high-order byte, another delay, and then the loworder byte of the error.
It repeats this sequence continuously.
B-5
Notes
B-6