This document provides the design of a combined strap footing. It includes the design loads, properties of the footing and columns, and calculations to determine the dimensions and reinforcement of the footing. The footing is designed to support two columns with a spacing of 4 meters. The calculations verify that the footing width, reinforcement, and shear capacity are adequate to resist the applied loads based on the given soil and concrete properties.
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This document provides the design of a combined strap footing. It includes the design loads, properties of the footing and columns, and calculations to determine the dimensions and reinforcement of the footing. The footing is designed to support two columns with a spacing of 4 meters. The calculations verify that the footing width, reinforcement, and shear capacity are adequate to resist the applied loads based on the given soil and concrete properties.
This document provides the design of a combined strap footing. It includes the design loads, properties of the footing and columns, and calculations to determine the dimensions and reinforcement of the footing. The footing is designed to support two columns with a spacing of 4 meters. The calculations verify that the footing width, reinforcement, and shear capacity are adequate to resist the applied loads based on the given soil and concrete properties.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
This document provides the design of a combined strap footing. It includes the design loads, properties of the footing and columns, and calculations to determine the dimensions and reinforcement of the footing. The footing is designed to support two columns with a spacing of 4 meters. The calculations verify that the footing width, reinforcement, and shear capacity are adequate to resist the applied loads based on the given soil and concrete properties.
Copyright:
Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as xls, pdf, or txt
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Design of Combined Strap Footing
<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E Caballes>
E= f'c = fy = Wconc = Wsoil = qa =
200,000.00 27.50 345.00 23.50 16.50 200.00 OR 150
qe =
P1 DL = P1 LL = M1 DL = M1 LL =
MPa MPa MPa kN per cu m kN per cu m kPa
285 225 85 55
kN kN kN-m kN-m
P2 DL = P2 LL = M2 DL = M2 LL =
350 300 120 95
kN kN kN-m kN-m
kPa
A Assume T =
600 mm 0.6
Remarks: SAFE! Distance from the Property Line =
D=
m L1 =
Column Spacing = 1.75 m
L2
C1y = B1
Bar diameter = Concrete cover = Temperature bar =
25 mm 0.025 75 mm 0.075 16 mm
1.5 m
2.2 m
Strap Beam Properties: Section A-A
Height = 800 mm Width = 600 mm Remarks: SAFE! 0.8 0.6
500 mm 0.5
C2y =
C1x =
500 mm 0.5
Ratio, L1/B1 =
C2x =
(Optional)
L2/B2 =
600 mm 0.6 B2
600 mm 0.6 1 (Optional)
Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005
qe = qa - qs - qc qs = Wsoil x (D - T) qs = 14.850 kPa qc = Wconc x T qc = 14.100 kPa Therefore: qe = 150.000 kPa Thus: A = (P/qe)(1+6e/L) A = 7.733 sq m A = A1 + A2 1.000 P/qe = A1 + A2 -8.500 A2 = P/qe - A1 0.000 A.Xc = A1(L1/2) + A2X2 0.000 A.Xc = A1(L1/2) +(P/qe - A1)X2 L1 = 8.500 A1 = 3.328 sq m B1 = #DIV/0! L1 B1 = 3.328 sq m Since: L1 = 1.75 say 1.750 m Then: B1 = 1.902 say 1.910 m Check: L1/B1 = 0.916 0.75 L/B 1.0, OK! A2 = 4.405 sq m L2 B2 = 4.405 L2 = 2.099 say 2.100 m B2 = 2.099 say 2.100 m Check: L1/B1 = 1.000 0.75 L/B 1.0, OK! L = 5.300 m
sq m
Pu1 = 1.4(P1 DL) + 1.7(P1 LL)
Pu1 = 781.500 kN wp1 = 1563 kN/m, Mu1 = 212.5 kN-m Pu2 = 1.4(P2 DL) + 1.7(P2 LL) Pu2 = 1,000.000 kN wp2 = 1666.667 kN/m, Mu1 = 329.5 kN-m Pu = Pu1 + Pu2 Pu = 1,781.500 kN Mu1 = 1.4(M1 DL) + 1.7(M1 LL) Mu1 = 212.500 kN-m Mu2 = 1.4(M2 DL) + 1.7(M2 LL) Mu2 = 329.500 kN-m M at Ru1 = 0, CW is (+) 0 = Pu2(X2 - L1/2) - Pu1(L1/2 - X1) - Ru2(X2 - L1/2) + Mu1 + Mu2 Ru2 = 1,015.870 kN Ru1 = Pu1 + Pu2 - Ru2 Ru1 = 765.630 kN qu1 = Ru1/A1 = 229.059 kPa wua = qu1 x B1 wu1 = 437.503 kN/m Soil = 437.503 kN/m qu2 = Ru2/A2 = 230.356 kPa wub = qu2 x B2 wu2 = 483.748 kN/m Soil = 483.748 kN/m Distance (m) xa = X1 - 0.5C1x xa = 0.000 xb = X1 + 0.5C1x xb = 0.500 xc = L1 xc = 1.750 xd = L - L2 xd = 3.200 xe = X2 - 0.5C2x xe = 3.950 xf = X2 + 0.5C2x xf = 4.550 Stirrups for Strap (10 - mm ): 1 @ 50 mm, rest @ 256 mm symmetrical with respect to it's midspan f'c = 27.5 MPa Temperature bar = 16 mm fy = 345 MPa L1 = 1.75 m Wconc = 23.5 kN per cu m B1 = 1.91 m Wsoil = 16.5 kN per cu m L2 = 2.1 m qa = 200 kPa B2 = 2.1 m T = 600 mm D = 1.5 m Edge Dist. = 0.25 m d = 512.5 mm Col Dist. = 4 m d = 712.5 mm Edge Dist. = 1.05 m Bottom 5-16 @ 200 mm Strap: 800 mm x 600 mm Bottom 9-25 @ 243 mm Ext. Col: 500 mm x 500 mm Bottom 8-25 @ 228 mm Int. Col: 600 mm x 600 mm Bottom 9-25 @ 243 mm Bar diameter = 25 mm Top 4-25, Top Concrete cover = 75 mm Top 4-25, Top Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005
Section: Distance, x, y, (m) Vu (kN) b (mm) d (mm) Vc = (1/6)(f'c)bd, (kN) Remarks Section: Distance, y (m) Vu (kN) b (mm) d (mm) Vc = (1/6)(f'c)bd, (kN) Remarks
Programmed by : Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes, 17 April 2004, Revised, 11 Nov 2005
Mu = b= d= Rn = act p = Use: p = As = n= Soc = Scl = Location =
Section Mu = b= d= Rn = act p = Use: p = As = n= Soc = Scl = Location =
1.4 fy = 0.00406
min =
sq mm -289.824
-312.836 Longitudinal a b c 000.000E+0 289.824E+6 312.836E+6 1,910.000 600.000 600.000 512.500 712.500 712.500 0.00000 1.05723 1.14118 0.00000 0.00314 0.00339 0.00406 0.00406 0.00406 3,972.246 1,734.783 1,734.783 9 4 4 219.000 149.000 149.000 194.000 124.000 124.000 None Top Top 164.756 244.897 Transverse e f 164.756E+6 244.897E+6 ye = 1,750.000 2,100.000 yf = 512.500 512.500 yg = 0.39826 0.49333 yh = 0.00116 0.00145 0.00406 0.00406 3,639.493 4,367.391 8 9 228.000 243.000 203.000 218.000 Bottom Bottom
Temperature/Shrinkage Reinforcement: = 16 mm Ast = 0.002bh consider: b = 1000 mm Ast = 1,200.000 sq mm n = 5.968 say 6 Soc = 200.000 mm Scl = 184.000 mm > 25 mm OK! Ext Footing:Le = 1.135 m 5 Int Footing:Le = 1.325 m 6
