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The passage summarizes the history of women directors in German cinema. It notes that in the early 1960s, a film distributor in West Germany promoted a new film directed by a woman named Erica Balgne as unusual, since very few women had directed films. The distributor claimed only one other woman had ever directed in German cinema, dismissing one example as a "special case." In reality, there were others besides the example given, Leni Reifenstahl. By the 1980s, Germany had one of the most vibrant communities of women directors in Europe, large enough to form their own trade association. This dramatic change resulted from the women's movement and advocacy of women filmmakers. These directors often examined the
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
1K views0 pages

Varianta 091 PDF

The passage summarizes the history of women directors in German cinema. It notes that in the early 1960s, a film distributor in West Germany promoted a new film directed by a woman named Erica Balgne as unusual, since very few women had directed films. The distributor claimed only one other woman had ever directed in German cinema, dismissing one example as a "special case." In reality, there were others besides the example given, Leni Reifenstahl. By the 1980s, Germany had one of the most vibrant communities of women directors in Europe, large enough to form their own trade association. This dramatic change resulted from the women's movement and advocacy of women filmmakers. These directors often examined the
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Ministerul Educa iei i Cercet rii Serviciul Na ional de Evaluare i Examinare

EXAMENUL DE BACALAUREAT 2007


Proba scris la Limba Englez
L1 Intensiv
Varianta 91
Toate subiectele sunt obligatorii. Se acord 10 puncte din oficiu.
Timpul efectiv de lucru este de 3 ore.
SUBJECT 1

30 points

a. Read the text below and sum it up in 50 words.

10 points

One miserable winter evening, while sifting through some research material at the British Film
Institute, I came across a curious press release. Undated, but apparently written in the early
nineteen-sixties, it had been issued by a West German film distributor and bore the headline Is
film directing a male profession? This was intriguing since at the time it was unheard-of for a maledominated profession to spotlight deliberately its own gender imbalance.
The press release was part of a publicity campaign designed to promote a new film called Too
Young For Love, made by first-time director Erica Balgne. The film was unremarkable and hardly
original but the hook they came up with was the fact that it was directed by a woman. According to
the distributor, before Balgne, only one woman in the history of German cinema had sat in the
directors chair. This is not true: there were others, and the press release mentions the most
obvious example, Leni Reifenstahl, only to dismiss her as a special case. Nevertheless, the
number of women directors working in the cinema in Germany or indeed anywhere else in
Europe had been negligible.
It seems astounding that a mere 20 years later, Germany boasted one of the most vibrant and
critically acclaimed stables of women directors in Europe, and women film-makers existed in such
numbers as to warrant setting up their own trade association. This staggering transformation of the
film scene owes much to the womens movement and the campaigning initiative of the film-makers.
The secret of German women directors success is probably also their choice of subject matter.
Their films are often autobiographical or based on the lives of actual women; this means drawing
on the Nazi past and its aftermath, and has resulted in films which offer re-readings of historical
events from a female perspective.
b. Identify the theme of the fragment and comment on it. Use evidence from the text to
support your ideas. (100 words)
20 points
SUBJECT 2

30 points

a. Identify any possible errors in the following sentences. Tick the correct sentences, if
any.
10 points
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

He is used to get up early.


Ive always preferred contemporary music than classical.
There is no scientific proof that life exists on Mars.
She put off her raincoat and sat down.
Cheer up! Its not quiet hopeless yet.

b. Rewrite each sentence beginning so that it contains the word given, and so that the meaning
stays the same. Do not change the word in bold:
10 points
1. Susan doesnt find it easy to make friends.
2. I cant listen to your complaints any more.
Proba scris la Limba englez , L1 Intensiv

DIFFICULT
TIRED
1

Varianta 91

Ministerul Educa iei i Cercet rii Serviciul Na ional de Evaluare i Examinare

3. The dress rehearsal went as planned.


4. If you go to University, youll have to study hard.
5. He suggested that we should invite Tom to the party.

ACCORDING
MEANS
BE

c. Translate into English.


1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

10 points

Vecinii no tri sunt nelini ti i din cauza fiicei lor care lipse te de dou zile.
n timp ce alergam ca s r spund la telefon, m-am mpiedicat de servieta fratelui meu.
i irose ti timpul a teptndu-l pe Peter. Nu va veni.
Chiar dac m-a fi trezit mai devreme, tot n-a fi putut s ajung la timp la ore.
Spunea ni te glume att de amuzante nct toat lumea a izbucnit n rs.

SUBJECT 3

30 points

Write a narrative essay that begins with the following sentences: As he got off the train, he
looked up and down the platform. There was no one there and ........ (300 words / 30 lines)

Proba scris la Limba englez , L1 Intensiv

Varianta 91

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