PubOff - 78 Compared With 68
PubOff - 78 Compared With 68
PubOff - 78 Compared With 68
2006-33060
The Law on Public Officers, Civil Service Laws and Election Laws Prof. Gisella D. Reyes
GROUNDS
Section 78, OEC: Any material misrepresentation contained in the COC as required under Section 74
- announcing his candidacy for the office stated therein and that he is eligible for said office - the city or district or sector which he seeks to represent; - the political party to which he belongs - civil status - date of birth - residence - post office address - profession or occupation - that he will support and defend the Constitution of the Philippines - that he will obey the laws, legal orders, and decrees - that he is not a permanent resident or immigrant to a foreign country - that he assumes the obligation imposed by his oath voluntarily, without mental reservation or purpose of evasion - the facts stated in the certificate of candidacy are true to the best of his knowledge.
EFFECTS
A candidate guilty of misrepresentation may be: (1) prevented from running, OR (2) if elected, from serving, OR (3) prosecuted for violation of the election laws.1 There can be no valid substitution much in the same way that a nuisance candidate whose certificate of candidacy is denied due course and/or cancelled may not be substituted. A person without a valid certificate of candidacy cannot be considered a candidate. Its as if no COC was filed. Any time not later than 25 days from the time of the filing of the certificate of candidacy To bar an individual from becoming a candidate; Eliminate the candidate from the race
The individual is disqualified from continuing as a candidate, or if he has been elected, from holding the office.
Only the candidate who had a valid certificate of candidacy may be substituted. A disqualified candidate may only be substituted if he had a valid certificate of candidacy. Any time after the filing of the certificate of candidacy but before promulgation To remove the incumbent from office
1 2
Bautista vs. COMELEC, G.R. Nos. 154796-97. October 23, 2003 Miranda vs. Abaya, G.R. No. 136351, July 28, 1999.