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Delta Wye

The document describes an experiment on delta-wye and wye-delta circuit transformations. Key points: 1) The objectives are to verify delta-wye and wye-delta transformations experimentally and to learn how to connect circuits. 2) Resistors of 20, 25, 50, 50, and 75 ohms are used to construct the circuit. Voltages and currents are then measured. 3) Calculations are shown transforming the circuit configurations and comparing measured and computed values, with small percentage differences found.

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Arturo Ramos Alvezo
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259 views4 pages

Delta Wye

The document describes an experiment on delta-wye and wye-delta circuit transformations. Key points: 1) The objectives are to verify delta-wye and wye-delta transformations experimentally and to learn how to connect circuits. 2) Resistors of 20, 25, 50, 50, and 75 ohms are used to construct the circuit. Voltages and currents are then measured. 3) Calculations are shown transforming the circuit configurations and comparing measured and computed values, with small percentage differences found.

Uploaded by

Arturo Ramos Alvezo
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Experiment #04 Delta- Wye Circuit

I. Objectives: 1. To verify experimentally the principle of deltaw y e a n d w y e - d e l t a transformation. 2. T o p r o v e t h a t t h e d e l t a n e t w o r k s c a n b e t r a n s f o r m e d into its equivalent Wye or delta network. 3. To learn to connect a circuit. Materials: a. 1pc circuit board b. 9V power supply c. Tester d. Resistors ( 20, 25. 50,50, 75) e. Connecting wires Procedures: 1. C o n n e c t t h e c i r c u i t ( u s e 2 0 , 2 5 , 5 0 , 5 0 , 7 5 o h m s for that circuit). 2. T u r n O N t h e p o w e r s u p p l y . 3. Measure the voltage drop across and the current 4. Record the measured quantity (use 20, 25, 50, 50, 75 ohms for that circuit). 5. T u r n O N t h e p o w e r s u p p l y . 6. Measure the voltage drop across and the current. 7. Record the measured quantity. Compare the data recorded. Experimental Set-Up:

II.

III.

IV.

V.

Solve:

R = 50(25) 50+20+25 = 1250 95 = 13.16

R = 50(20) 50+20+25 = 1000 95 = 10.53

R = 20(25) 50+20+25 = 500 95 = 5.26

Rs = R + R = 10.53+75v = 85.53

Rs = R + R = 5.26+50 = 55.26 Rp = R (R ) R + R = 85.53(55.26) 85.53+55.26 = 4726.39 140.79 = 33.57

Rt= R+ Rp = 13.16+33.57 = 46.73

It = Vt Rt = 9V 46.73 = 0.19 A

VI.

Data and Result:


E I Rt VoM Rt = E/I % Difference

Measured Computed

9.009V 9V

0.35A 0.19A

25.94 47.57

25.74 47.37

0.77% 0.42%

VII.

. Question and Answer: 1. What will happen in each of these systems to the phase voltages of the load, if one of the source phases fails open?

Answer: In the Y-Y system, with no neutral wire, one of the load phases will completely lose power, while the voltages of the other two load phases will be reduced to 86.7 % of normal. In the Delta-Y system, none of the phase voltages will be affected by the failure of the source phase winding. 2. In a Y-connected circuit, the magnitude of each line current is? Answer: equal to the corresponding phase current. 3. In a certain Y-Y system, the source phase currents each have a magnitude of 9 A. The magnitude of each load current for a balanced load condition is? Answer: 9A because In Y connection line current=line voltage. 4. In a Y-connected source feeding a -connected load,? Answer: each phase of the load has the full line voltage across it because Any how you will get line voltage output from the Y-connected source. The same line voltage connected to delta connected load, in delta line current=phase current. So delta connected each phase will get full line voltage. 5. In a delta connection, line voltage is: Answer: Greater than phase voltage.

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