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FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
REV 30 | SEQ 001
10.00 TABLE OF CONTENTS AND
PULL-OUT PAGE
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
10.10 GENERAL
10.11. DATA SOURCES
10.12 EFIS - GENERAL
10.13 WARNINGS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
10.20 PFD GENERAL
10.21. PITCH AND ROLL ATTITUDE
10.22 AIRSPEED
10.23 RADIO ALTITUDE
10.24 LATERAL/VERTICAL DEVIATION
= ALTITUDE
-1Ls
10.25 HEADING
10.26 FLIGHT DIRECTOR DISPLAY
10.27. FLIGHT PATH VECTOR AND FLIGHT PATH
REFERENCE
10.28 MISCELLANEOUS
10.29 WARNINGS
EFIS CONTROLS
10.30 PRIMARY CONTROL PANEL
10.31 SECONDARY CONTROL PANEL
MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS.
10.40. MAIN ALTIMETER
10.41 ALTITUDE ALERT
10.42, WARNINGS
VERTICAL SPEED
10.50 VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR
10.51 WARNINGS
aTc/TcAS
10.55 ATC - GENERAL
10.56 TCAS - GENERAL
1087. TCASIVS!
10.58 CONTROL PANEL
‘STANDBY INDICATIONS
10.60 STANDBY AIRSPEED INDICATOR
10.61. STANDBY ARTIFICIAL HORIZON
10.62 STANDBY ALTIMETER
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
10.70 SWITCHING - GENERAL
10.71 IRS SWITCHING
10.72 ADC AND FAC SWITCHING
10.73 FLIGHT DIRECTOR SWITCHING
10.74 EFIS SGU SWITCHING
10.75 PFD AND ND SWITCHING
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1.10.00
PAGE 2
REV 30
SEQ 001
GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM
10.80
10.81
10.82
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION
WARNING MODES
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
MISCELLANEOUS.
10.90
10.91
10.92
10.93
10.94
10.95
ctocks
RADIO ALTIMETER
AUTO CALL-OUT SYSTEM
STALL WARNING
FLIGHT RECORDERS
WEIGHT AND BALANCE SYSTEM
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
REV 30 | SEQ 001
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y 1PM
“AIT VE 10001310 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.00
Mewieome wn PAGE 4
PULL-OUT PAGE REV 30 | SEQ 110
‘CAPT SMITHING PANEL
A
a a
( ois 00)
MAIN
SYSTEM CONTROLS
AND DISPLAYS
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1PM AIT WF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
renanne wann FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
GENERAL
REV 30 | SEQ 001
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
The flight instruments includes the following
equipment
Electronic Flight Instruments System (EFIS),
which includes
+ the Primary Flight Display (PFD), and
+ the Navigation Display (ND) (refer to the
section 1.15.20 for description and operation
of the Navigation Display ~ ND),
Main Altimeters,
Vertical Speed Indicators,
Standby Airspeed Indicator,
Standby Arti
Standby Altimeter,
ial Horizon,
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
DATA SOURCES:
REV 30 | SEQ 001
DATA SOURCES.
* The flight instruments use two types of data from
two different sources :
~ Airspeed, altitude and temperature data provided
by three independent Air Data Systems
+ two main systems (CAPT and F/O), and
+ one standby system.
~ Attitude data and inertial data provided by three
independent Inertial Reference Systems (IRS).
Main Air Data Systems
* Thereare twoindependent main Air Data Systems.
Each system includes one Air Data Computer
(ADC).
- ADC 1 primarily supplies the Captain's (CAPT)
instruments,
= ADC2 primarily supplies the First Officer's (F/O)
instruments,
Note: Ifone ADC fails, the remaining ADC can
‘supply both CAPT and FiO instruments.
Switching is accomplished using the
ADC INST pushbutton switch on the
CAPT and F/O SWITCHING panels.
* Each ADC receives environmental data from
~ One pitot probe for total air pressure,
~ Two static ports for static air pressure,
~ One temperature probe for Total Air Temperature,
~ One alpha probe for Angle-of-Attack
Note 1: The probes and ports are located on
the lower left and right hand side of
the forward fuselage and are electrically
antriced.
PROBE HEAT controls are located on
the overhead panel (refer to chapter
1.13 - ICE AND RAIN PROTECTION).
Note
* The following ADC data are displayed on the
Captain's and First Officer's flight instruments,
= Airspeed on the Primary Flight Display (PFD)
speed scales,
= Altitude on the Main Altimeters and on the PFD.
Vertical Deviation scales,
~ Vertical Speed on both Vertical Speed Indicators,
~ True Air Speed (TAS) on both Navigation Displays
(ND),
© Static Air Temperature (SAT) and Total Air
‘Temperature (TAT) are displayed as follows
= SAT on the ECAM CRUISE page,
~ TAT on the ECAM MEMO page and on the
‘Thrust Rating Panel (TRP).
Note 1: SAT and TAT are supplied by ADC 1. if
ADC 1 fails, SAT and TAT are automatically
supplied by ADC 2.
The TRP displays the TAT supplied by the
Thrust Control Computer (TCC }.
Note 2:
‘System
* If both ADC fail, the standby Air Data System
provides attitude, airspeed and altitude information
on the following instruments
= One standby artificial horizon,
~ One (or two, if installed) standby altimeters,
= Two standby airspeed indicators.
* Standby AirData System information isnotprocessed
by @ computer.
= The standby airspeed indicators and altimeter(s)
are strictly pitot-static instruments requiring no
electrical power for their primary operation.
= The standby horizon is supplied by DC ESS
BUS.
* The standby system receives data from
= One dedicated pitot probe,
~ Two dedicated static ports.
* Additionally, an electrically heated standby alpha
probe, located on the right hand side of the
fuselage, provides Angle-of-Attack data for the
Flight Augmentation Computers (FAC 1 and FAC 2)
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
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DATA SOURCES
1.10.11
PAGE 2
REV 30
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Inertial Reference Systems (IRS)
* The Inertial Reference Systems (IRS) primarily
provide
= Attitude data to the PFD,
- Heading data to the ND (refer to the chapter
1.15 - NAVIGATION).
* There are three independent Inertial Reference
Systems (refer to the sections 1.15.10. thru
1.15.13 for description and operation of the
Inertial Reference System) :
= IRS 1 primarity supplies the Captain's (CAPT)
instruments,
~ IRS 2 primarily supplies the First Officer's (F/O)
instruments,
= IRS 3 is in standby.
Note 1: if either IRS 1 or IRS 2 fails, the attitude
and heading data supply can be switched
to the IRS 3.
‘Switching is accomplished using the
ATT HDG pushbutton switch on the
CAPT and F/O SWITCHING panel.
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
EFIS-GENERAL
REV 30 | SEQ 001
ELECTRONIC FLIGHT INSTRUMENT
SYSTEM (EFIS)
* The Electronic Flight Instrument System (EFIS)
provides the flight crew with most of the data
needed for flight path and navigation control.
* The EFIS data are displayed on four Cathode Ray
Tubes (CRT)
~ Two Primary Flight Displays (PFD),
= Two Navigation Displays (ND).
* PFD and ND are displayed as follows
= upper CRT : PFD,
= lower CRT : ND.
os 180 vor
1s 160
los
STD or Mod : (5846 + 11123)
* PFD and ND are controlled by :
= One EFIS control panel and one secondary
control panel located on the glareshield,
~ A SWITCHING panel located beside the main
instrument panel.
© Information displayed on the PFD and ND is
‘generated by three Symbol Generator Units (SGU):
~ SGU 1 normally supplies the CAPT's PFD and
ND,
~ SGU 2 normally supplies the F/O’s PFD and ND,
~ SGU 3 is in standby.
Note : If either SGU 1 or SGU 2 fails, it can be
replaced by SGU 3 (see EFIS SGU
SWITCHING).
* In case of SGU failure, the associated displays
become black with a diagonal white line.
Note : In case of excessive pitch or roll rate (in
excess of 45"/seconds for more than one
second), the PFD and ND also become
black with a diagonal white ine, until the
SGU has completed a reset cycle (ie. for
approximately 4 seconds).
* In case of CRT failure, the associated display
become totally blank.
* APFD/ND.XFR pushbutton switch enables switching
‘over the PFD and ND displays between the upper
and lower CRT,
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“AIT VE 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.12
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EFIS-GENERAL REV 31 [SEQ 100
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Mod : MPS 5063 or 6523
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FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
EFIS-GENERAL
REV 30 | SEQ 110
DATA SOURCES AND INPUTS TO EFIS SGU's
* The following table recalls the data sources and
inputs received by the EFIS SGU's for display on
the PFD and ND.
SOURCE PED NO.
TRS |= Pitch Rol Magnetic|- Magnetic heading
heading | Magnetic track
- Side-stio }- Ground speed
Fghtpath vector (dit mee
angle and slope)
ADC | Bao atinude - Tas
Mach
— Computed airspeed
Foc | AP modes
~ Landing capability
~ FD bard
Tec | ATS modes
FAC |- Vas Vis FS
Green dot speed
= Vex
~ Speed trend
FOU |- Selected speed | Selected heading
~ Selected altitude
~ Solected heading
VOR | Goleta couse |= Seti course
ior light path
{lr fight pa ~ VOR deviation
= TOIFRON indication
us {GSendLOCdoviaions | GSandLOCdovaions
Runway heading | Runway heading
{ror fight path
relerence)
RA = Radio height
— H < DH warning
ADE ADF 1 and 2
FWC [= CHECK ATT warning | CHECKHDG warring
EFS |- Flight path retorence|~ WR range
crept | slope (PAD
- DH
wa Ww image
FMnc DME LS Fright plan
= vs ~ Wine
- FMS target speed
Mod : 8735
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‘ree orearna tn, FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS PAGE 4
EFIS-GENERAL REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
WARNINGS
SEQ 100
FAULT LOCAL WARNINGS ECAM RESPONSE
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1PM
“AIT VE 1000oO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.13
fer ora unin, FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS PAGE 2
WARNINGS. REV 30 |SEQ 100
FAULT LOCAL WARNINGS ECAM RESPONSE
FLAG ON PFD AND/OR ND
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USED FOR DISPLAY)
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NOTE: MAINTENANCE ACTIONS ARE ONLY REQUIRED WHEN COMPLETE OVER SPEED
[WARNING HAS BEEN TRIGGERED (ECAM DISPLAY® AURAL WARNING)
[AUTOMATIC FLIGHT PHASE INHIBITION
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Mod : 5051
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
PFD GENERAL SEQ 001
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* The Primary Flight Display (PFD) provides the
following information in five separate areas
~ Auto Flight System (AFS) modes on the Flight
Mode Annunciator (FMA),
~ Airspeed (selected speed, IAS, speed trend
arrow, green dot speed or S speed or F speed,
Vis, Vs}
~ Attitude pitch, roll and heading scales), guidance
(Flight Director) and Radio Altitude,
~ Vertical deviation from selected altitude or glide
slope,
~ Lateral deviation froma localizer beam, ifselected.
* Ifa failure affects information which is displayed
‘on the PFD, the affected information is blanked,
= In most cases a red failure message replaces
the affected information.
The red failure message first flashes for a few
seconds in order to attract the crew's attention.
= The red failure message then remains steady as
long as the fault exists, or until a backup source
is selected to replace the affected system,
~ Some failure modes are associated with ECAM
warning activation.
* The CAPT and F/O PFD CRT's and SGU’s are
electrically powered as illustrated hereafter,
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1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
PFD GENERAL REV 31 |SEQ 001
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~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
ATTITUDE DATA
REV 30 | SEQ 001
ATTITUDE DATA DISPLAY
J Bank ANGLE
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© The aircraft attitude is indicated in the center area
of the PFD in a conventional Attitude Director
Indicator (ADI) presentation.
The distance between the aircraft symbol and
the horizon indicates the aircraft pitch attitude.
~ The angle between the aircraft symbol and the
horizon indicates the aircraft bank angle.
= The sky is colored blue, and the earth is brown.
(1) Fixed Aircraft Symbol
* Black, outlined in yellow.
(2) Bank Angle Scale
* White scale graduated at 0, 10, 20, 20, 45 and 60°
of bank angle.
* The 0 position is marked by a yellow triangle (sky
pointer).
(3) Roll Pointer
* A yellow pointer rolls with the aircraft and points
at the bank angle on the bank angle scale.
(4) Pitch Scale
© The pitch scale is white, and is graduated in
~ 2.5°increments between 0° and 30° nose up and,
between 0° and 10° nose down,
~ 5° increments between 10° and 20° nose down,
= 10° increments between 20° and 30° nose
down.
* Incase of excessive nose up or nose down pitch
attitude, red V's indicate the direction to the
nearest horizon,
* On ground, the nose down scale is not displayed.
for training only 1PM
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ATTITUDE DATA
1.10.21
PAGE 2
REV 31 |SEQ 001
(5) Turn Coordination Indicator (side-slip index)
* Below the roll pointer a yellow trapezoid-shaped
box indicates the aircraft side-slip.
* The trapezoid replace the conventional side-slip
ball
= When the trapezoid is centered under the roll
pointer, the aircraft is in coordinated flight (no
side-slip).
= If the box is located to one side of the roll
pointer, more rudder input is required on that
side to cancel the side-slip.
unys S
+ In order to attract the fight crew attention in case
xcessve pitch attitude or bank angle, the PFD
tisplay is decluterred in order to display only the
information necessary forthe recovery of a usual
pitch and/or rll atitude,
* Excessive bank angle
= If the bank angle exceeds 45°, the following
information only remain displayed
h and roll attitudes,
+ speed,
+ heading,
+ FPV ( if selected ),
all other information are cleared from display.
= The PFD display returns to normal when the
bank angle decreases below 40°.
* Excessive pitch attitudes :
= Ifthe pitch attitude exceeds 25° nose up or 13°
nose down, the following information only
remain displayed
+ pitch and roll attitudes,
+ speed,
+ heading,
+ FPV ( if selected ),
all other information are cleared from display.
- The PFD display returns to normal when the
pitch attitude decreases below 22° nose up or
increases above 10° nose down.
DISPLAY IN FAILURE CASES
* IFIRS pitch or roll data is lost, the entire attitude
sphere is erased and is replaced by a red “ATT”
message (refer to section 1.10.71 -IRS SWITCHING),
© If there is a difference of more than 4” in pitch or
roll between the two PFD a red “CHECK ATT”
message is displayed on both PFD.
sro [pat | aa ro.
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22
20.
: 260
a0
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
AIRSPEED
SEQ 001
ae
(1) Airspeed Scale and Symbol
* The speed scale is displayed on the left side of the
PFD.
* The speed scale has graduated marks every 10 kt
and numbers for every 20 kt.
* The maximum visible range of the scale is 80 kt.
* Airspeed computed by the Air Data Computer is
indicated on the speed scale by a yellow triangular
pointer.
(2) Speed Trend
* The speed trend, which is displayed as a yellow
col 54”
TAS = SrKts,
TAS « 30Kt TAS = 182xts
Note : The arrow is displayed if greater than
2 kt/10 seconds and is cleared if lower than
1 Kt/10 seconds.
* The speed trend data is supplied by the Flight
Augmentation Computer (FAC).
* In case of FAC failure, the speed trend arrow is
cleared from display,
(3) Mach Number
* Mach number is displayed when MN value is
greater than 0.5, and is cleared from display when
MN value decreases below 0.45.
* If Mach number data is lost, a red MACH flag is
arrowstarting from the speed symbol, isrepresentative displayed.
of the aircraft present acceleration
* The end of the arrow indicates the speed which
will be reached within 10 seconds if the present
rate of acceleration or deceleration is maintained,
"AIT WF 1000
for training only 1PMOQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
AIRSPEED
1.10.22
PAGE 2
REV 32 |SEQ 100
LIMIT SPEEDS AND MANEUVERING SPEEDS
* Five seconds afterlift-off, each Flight Augmentation
‘Computer (FAC) provides the following speeds on
the PFD speed scale
= Limit speeds
+ Vss : Stick Shaker speed,
+ Vis : Lowest Selectable speed,
+ VMAX : Maximum selectable speed.
- Maneuvering speeds :
+ F : Minimum Flaps retraction speed, or
maneuvering speed with flaps 20.
+S : Minimum Slats retraction speed, or
maneuvering speed with slats 15,
+: Green Dot - Single engine operating
speed, or clean maneuvering speed,
* Vss - Stick Shaker Speed
= The Stick Shaker speed Vss is displayed as a
red and black strip at the bottom of the speed
scale.
1804
1604
wot
120, bss
: (03048)
~ The stick shaker speed Vss is the IAS at which
the Stick Shaker will be activatedfor the prevailing
gross weight and configuration.
= The Vss value varies with the g-load factor.
= The Stick Shaker activation is solely based on
the aircraft angle of attack
+ approximately 8.5° in clean configuration,
+ approximately 15° in other configurations,
Code : 0157
Note 2
Note 1 : Theactual stick shaker warning is triggered
by the Flight Warning Computer (FWC)
and is independent from the Vss value
computed by the FAC.
A difference may exist between the Vss
indication and the actual IAS at which the
stick shaker is activated.
* Vis - Lowest Selectable Speed :
180
160
140
Is
(140K)
120
~ The Lowest Selectable speed Vs is displayed
as an amber strip above Vss on the speed scale.
~ Vis is the lower limit of the flight envelope.
~ For take-off : Vis = 1.2 x Vs.
~ After take-off, assoon as laps or slats configuration
is changed : Vis = 1.3 x Vs.
= Above 25,000 ft, Vis provides 2 0.3 g margin
above Mach buffet.
~ During configuration changes, Vis progressively
changes to reflect the actual configuration
Note : In order to offer a speed margin relative
to VrE, Visis limited to VeE~20 kt, based
‘on the VEE corresponding tothe slatsifiaps
lever position.
Note : Atspeedbrakes extension, Vis becomes
equal t0 :
- Green dot-1 ktin clean configuration,
S = 1 kt in 15/0 configuration,
+ F--1 kt in 15/15.and 20/20 configuration.
Incase of abnormal configuration, configuration.
increments may be required to correct the Vis.
= In the final landing configuration, VLs = VREF.
~ At touchdown VLs returns to the take-off value
(1.2xVs).
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AIRSPEED
REV 36 | SEQ 001
LIMIT SPEEDS (continued)
© VMAX ~ Maximum Selectable Speed
360
140 #___
340 Vane
: (340et)
x0
~ The Maximum selectable speeds displayed as
a ted and black strip at top of speed scale.
— VMAX represents the following
+ MMO or VMO (Maximum Operating speeds)
in clean configuration
+ Vre (Maximum speed Flaps/slats Extended)
when slats or flaps are extended,
+ VLE (Maximum speed Landing gear Extended),
when landing gear is extended.
The VFE displayedon the PFD depends
‘on the SIF lever position.
Note 1
Note 2: The VMAXexceedance warning triggered
by the FWC is based on the actual
aircraftconfiguration andisindependent
of the VFE value displayed on the
PFD.
papanDD
1S
‘* F~ Minimum Flaps Retraction Speed :
250
200
: i SPEED ABOVE F,
Be reaps
i ca BE
ry RETRACTED
0
~ Theminimum Flapsretraction speed Fis displayed
as a green "-F” on the speed scale.
~ Fis displayed when the SLAT/FLAP lever is in
the 15/15 or 20/20 positions.
= The flaps must only be retracted when the
speed is above F-speed.
~ F = 1.25 x stall speed of the slats 15 / flaps 0
configuration.
= F is also the approach maneuvering speed in
Flaps 20 configuration (i.e. F = 1.4 to 1.8 x stall
speed in 20/20 configuration).
* S~ Minimum Slats Retraction Speed :
240
aa! SPEED ABOVE S, R
R, SLATS
PS —— can Be
200 RETRACTED
i 180
~ Theminimum Slats retraction speedis displayed
as a green *-S” on the speed scale.
~ Sis displayed when the SLAT/FLAP lever is in.
the 15/0 position
ea dace
speed is above S-speed.
= $= 1.25 x Stall speed of the clean configuration,
= S is also the maneuvering speed in Slats 15
configuration (i.e. S = 1.4 to 1.5 x stall speed.
in 15/0 configuration).
for training only 1PM
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AIRSPEED
1.10.22
PAGE 4
REV 30
MANEUVERING SPEEDS (continued)
* 0~ Green Dot - Single Engine Operating Speed
260
GREEN DOT SPEED
240 —— "(242xt)
220
200
= The Single Engine Operating Speed “Green
Dot’ is displayed as a green dot “o" on the
speed scale,
= Green Dot speed is only displayed in clean
configuration.
= Green Dot speed is the speed which provides
the best climb gradient in clean configuration.
Green dotis also the best Lift/ Drag ratio speed.
Green Dot is mainly used as the
+ maneuvering speed in clean configuration
+ optimum engine out climb speed,
+ optimum single engine driftdown speed,
+ optimum climb gradient speed,
+ maximum endurance speed for holding
patterns.
~ Green Dot speed is computed by the FAC,
based on the aircraft weight and altitude.
Note 1: The Green Dot speed displayed on the PFD
speed scale is computed by the FAC. Itmay
be up to 10 kt above the Green Dot speed
computed by the FMC and displayed on
the CDU.
V1_- Decision Speed :
165
160
100
: reo J
; 00 sno
M0
* The decision speed V1 is displayed as a blue ”-1"
on the speed scale.
* When V1 is out of the displayed range, it is
displayed (e.g. V1 154) at the top of the speed
scale.
* V1 is manually entered by the crew on the Flight
Management System (FMS) CDU during cockpit
preparation.
* Vis not displayed after take-off
* IFV1 data is lost a red V1 INOP flag is displayed.
V2. Second segment safe speed
* The second segment safe speed target is entered
in the FCU SPD/MACH window.
* As long as V2 is out of scale, the V2 speed is
indicated at the top of the speed scale.
* Within the scale range, V2 is indicated by the blue
target speed index (blue line).
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TAIT VF 1000
SEQ 001or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
renanne wann PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
AIRSPEED
REV 30 | SEQ 001
‘TARGET SPEED
150 (b)
7 ‘
zo 20
180
: iso
i )
(1) Selected Target Speed
© The target speed is
= the speed selected and displayed on the FCU,
~ the target speed computed by the FMC when
PROFILE mode is engaged,
* The target speed is represented by a blue index
which moves along the speed scale - item (a).
+ When outof the indication range, the target speed,
is displayed either above - item (b) - oF below -
item (c) - the speed scale.
* In case of failure of the FCU or SFCC, a red SPD
SEL message is displayed - item (d).
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.22
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AIRSPEED. REV 31 |SEQ 001
INDICATION IN CASE OF ADC FAILURE
* In normal operation, ADC 1 supplies PFD 1 and
ADC 2 supplies PFD 2.
* Ifthe ADC speed datas lost, all speed information
is blanked,
‘The speed scale turns red and ared SPD message
is displayed,
sro
* Airspeedinformation can be recovered by switching
to the operative ADC.
‘Switching is accomplished using the ADC INST
pushbutton switch on the CAPT (F/O) SWITCHING
panel (refer to section 1.10.72 - ADC AND FAC
SWITCHING).
INDICATION IN CASE OF FAC FAILURE
* In normal operation, FAC 1 supplies PFD 1 and
FAC 2 supplies PFD 2,
* Incase of FAC failure, all the speeds (Speed trend,
Vis, Vss, VMAX, F, S and Green Dot) are cleared
from the associated PFD.
‘A red SPD LIM message is displayed at the
bottom of the speed scale.
180
160
2
0
spo
120-4414
* Limit speeds and maneuvering speeds can be
recovered by switching to the operative FAC.
Switching is accomplished using the ADC INST
pushbutton switch on the CAPT (F/O) SWITCHING.
panel (refer to section 1.10.72 - ADC AND FAC
SWITCHING),
Note : The SPD LIM message is also displayed in
case of loss of :
~ a Slats/Flaps Control Computer (SFCC) (or
if the SLAT/FLAP control lever position is
lost),
~ an Angle-of-Attack (AoA) sensor,
~ an Inertial Reference System (IRS).
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
RADIO ALTITUDE
REV 30 | SEQ 001
RADIO ALTITUDE
(1) Digital Radio Altitude (RA)
* Radio Altitude is displayed when the aircraft is,
below 2500 ft RA.
© The size and color of the RA indication depend on
the Radio Altitude (RA)
= Above 1000 ft RA, small green digits,
= Below 1000 ft RA, large green digits,
— RA indication becomes amber at 100 ft above
the Decision Height.
* The RA indication is displayed in steps as
follows
~ Above 50 ft RA : 10 ft steps,
— Between 5 and 50 ft RA : 5 ft steps,
~ Below 5 ft RA : 1 ft steps.
* If both Radio Altimeters fail, when slats are
extended, a red RA message replaces the Radio
Altimeter data.
(2) Radio Altitude Line
* During final approach the lower white line moves
up towards the horizon line to give a visual
indication of approaching ground level
* The distance between the horizon line and the RA
line decreases progressively with decreasing radio
altitude (at touchdown, the RA line and the
horizon line merge as a single line),
(3) Decision Height (DH)
* The Decision Height set on the primary EFIS
control panel is displayed in blue when the Radio
Altitude is displayed,
* When the Radio Altitude is lower than the set
Decision Height, an amber DH message, is displayed
above the RA item (a)
* If DH information is lost, DH value is cleared and
a red DH message replaces the DH - item (b).
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
RADIO ALTITUDE REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
ALTITUDE DEVIATION
SEQ 001
ALTITUDE DEVIATION
a
Al
a)
(1) Altitude Deviation Scale
* The vertical deviation scale is displayed in white
and indicates the altitude deviation from the
altitude selected on the Flight Control Unit(FCU)
~ Each dot represents 500 ft.
~ The maximum deviation displayed is + 1 000 ft
(2) Selected Altitude Index
* The altitude selected on the FCU is shown in blue
in a white index.
* The index moves up or down to reflect the
difference between the aircraft actual altitude and
the target altitude selected on the FCU.
* The value in the index box is either:
= an altitude in ft- item (a) - if the altimeter BARO_
set knob is pushed to set the local QNH or OFE, R
or
~ a Flight Level - item (b)- if the altimeter BARO
set knob is pulled to set STD.
* When the deviation from the selected altitude is
more than 1 000 ft, only half of the selected
altitude index reaches is displayed at the top or
bottom of the PFD - item (c)
* Ifthe altitude data is lost, the index is cleared from
display.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000oO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.24
‘Uber crew enarn uanaa PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
ILS INFORMATION REV 30 | SEQ 001
ILS DEVIATION INFORMATION
‘* When the VORINAV/ILS switch on the EFIS control
panel is placed in the ILS position, the following
ILS deviation information is presented on the
associated PFD,
LATERAL DEVIATION
Gis
(1) Localizer Deviation Scale
‘* The localizer deviation scale is displayed as four
white dots and a yellow center ber,
Itis displayed at the bottom of the PFD deviation
only when the VOR/NAV/ILS switch is in the ILS
position.
* A one-dot deviation represents approximately
= at 4 nm (typical OM) : 180 m (600 ft),
~ at 0.5 nm (typical MM) : 70 m (230 ft),
= at runway threshold : 50 m (175 f).
(2) Loc
* The localizer deviation index (pink diamond) is
displayed when a localizer signal is received and
the VOR/NAV/ILS switch is in the ILS position,
‘* When the index is outside of the deviation scale,
only half a diamond is displayed - item (a).
Hf the localizer on-board receiver fails, the index is
cleared and a red LOC message is displayed
under the scale - item (b)
With LAND mode engaged in LOC track phase
(LOC green on FMA), an excessive LOC deviation
(greater than 1/3 dot) is indicated by the flashing
of the LOC index and scale,
The LOC excessive deviation warning is activated
only if CAT2 or CATS landing capability is
indicated on FMA,
Ifthe localizer ground transmitter fails during the
capture (LOC*} or track phase (LOC green} of LOC
mode, the FD roll bar and localizer deviation
scales flash on both PFD, and the deviation index
is cleared from display.
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
ILS INFORMATION
SEQ 001
VERTICAL DEVIATION
om] ar | wa
Es
ore] at
(1) Vertical (G/S) Deviation Scale
* The ILS vertical (Glide Slope) deviation scale is
displayed as four white dots and a yellow center
bar.
* The Glide Slope deviation index is displayed on
the vertical deviation scale when the VOR/NAV/ILS
switch is in ILS position
* A two dot deviation represents approximately a
0.7° deviation for a 3° glide slope.
This deviation represents approximately 75 ft at
[nm from the runway touchdown zone.
(2) Glide Slope Deviation Index
* The glide slope deviation index (pink diamond) is
displayed when a glide slope signal is received
and the VOR/NAV/ILS switch is in the ILS position.
* When the deviation is outside of the deviation
scale, only half a diamond is displayed - item (a),
* With LAND mode engaged in GS track phase (GS
green on FMA), an excessive GS deviation (greater
than 1 dot) is indicated by the flashing of the GS
index and scale.
The GS excessive deviation warning is activated
only if CAT 2 or CAT 3 landing capability is R
indicated on FMA,
* Ifthe glide slope on-board receiver fails, the index
is cleared and a red G/S message is displayed
above the deviation scale - item (b).
* If the glide slope ground transmitter fails during
the capture (GS) or track phase (GS green) of G/S
mode, the FD pitch bar and vertical deviation
scales flash on both PFD, and the deviation index
is cleared from display.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000oO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.24
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 4
ILS INFORMATION REV 36 [SEQ 001
OTHER ILS INFORMATION
/m] we pon] BN “ma pe Lore] @\|——o
ust
os oot )
(1) Ls DME
* During approach, the ILS/DME is autotuned by
the FMS and the ILS/DME distance is displayed in
the lower left comer of both PED if :
~ the ILS/DME frequency is set on the ILS control
panel
and
R ~ the ILS/DME is within 30 NM of the aircraft
Rand
~ the VORINAVILS switch is in the ILS position,
and
= Mach number is below 0.45 (Mach number not
displayed on PFD)
Note : if there are more than one possible ILS/OME
on the selected frequency, the FMS will
check the ILS approach in the F-PLN and
display the corresponding DME distance. If
no ILS approach is entered in the F-PLN, then
the FMS cannot choose which DME to display,
and no DME distance will be displayed.
@
© The ILS reminder flashes amber if
LAND mode is armed (G/S blue, LOC blue) or
engaged (LOC green), and
~ The onside VOR/NAV/ILS switchis notin the ILS
position.
* The purpose of the ILS reminder is to direct the
pilot to set the VORINAV/ILS switch in the ILS.
Position.
(3) Flight Mode Annunciator (FMA) Indications
* When LAND mode is armed, "G/S” and “LOC” are
displayed in blue in the second line of the FMA,
+ "GS*" and "LOC** are displayed in green in the
first line of the FMA during the capture of the glide
slope and localizer beams.
* "GS" and “LOC” are displayed in green in the first
line of the FMA when tracking the glide slope and
localizer beams.
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
HEADING
REV 32 | SEQ 001
(1) Heading Scale (2) Selected Heading
* A heading scale (graduated in 10° increments) © When the Flight Path Vector (FPV) is displayed
Which moves as the aircraft turns, is provided on (FPV/FD switch in the FPV position) the heading
the PFD horizon line. selected on the FCU is indicated by a blue vertical
line on the heading scale
R._* Incase of excessive nose up or nose down pitch
atitudes, tho horizon ine i outotviow, but the ef £0 Section 1.10.27 for description of the
heading scale remains visible at the bottom or at, al
ee tthe ep * Ifthe selected heading is out of the display range,
the symbol remains against the stop on the
corresponding side of the heading scale.
* If IRS heading information is lost, the heading
scale and symbol (as well as the FPV) are cleared
from display.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
HEADING REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
FLIGHT DIRECTOR DISPLAY
SEQ 001
FLIGHT DIRECTOR DISPLAY
(mat | oe [ore] a i = i
ois aw)
(1) FD. Command Bars
* The Flight Director (FD) is displayed using the
FD/FPV toggle switch located on the EFIS
secondary control panel,
* When FD is selected, the green pitch and roll
command bars are displayed.
* If the AP/FD reverts to the basic V/S and/or HDG
modes, the FD bars flash for five seconds.
* For detailed description of the FD, refer to chapter,
1.03.30-AUTOFLIGHT SYSTEM-FLIGHT DIRECTOR,
(2) FD Yaw Bar
* For take-off (in RWY mode) and during landing (in
FLARE and ROLL OUT modes), the roll bar is
replaced by a yellow yaw bar which provides
steering commands to the localizer centerline.
(3) FD Failure Message
© In case of FD failure, the command bars are
cleared from display and a red FD1 (or FD2
depending on which FD is displayed) message is
displayed.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
FLIGHT DIRECTOR DISPLAY REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
FLIGHT PATH VECTOR AND FLIGHT PATH REFERENCE
SEQ 001
GENERAL
The Flight Path Vector (FPV) symbol indicates the
actual inertial trajectory of the aircraft, in terms
of
~ Flight Path Angle (FPA),
~ Track or Course (CRS),
The Flight Path Reference (FPR) symbol indicates
the intended trajectory. The FPR can be set in
order to provide :
@ Flight Path Angle (FPA) reference,
~ a Track or Course (CRS) reference.
The FPV/FPR provide assistance to the flight crew
to fly a trajectory following a desired FPA and
CRS,
‘The FPV/FPR can be used :
~ inmanual lying, by keeping the FPV on the FPR,
~ with AP engaged in CMD, with V/S and HDG
SEL modes
+ as a monitoring means by the PNF,
or
+ asa reference for both the PF and PNF
The FPV/FPR can be used under the following
circumstances
= to conduet a non-precision (non-ILS) approach
with a constant slope final descent from the FAF
(or final descent point) down to the Visual
Descent Point (VDP),
= to conduct visual approaches (monitoring of
flight path angle and drift correction),
~ to perform visual patterns,
~ in case of loss of both FMS,
~ in case of unreliable airspeed indication.
The following features and design characteristics
of the FPV/FPR must be highlighted
— The FPV/FPR are not linked to any navaid,
~ The FPV indicates the actual inertial trajectory
(velocity vector) of the aircraft.
~ The FPR is an index indicating the intended
Rreference trajectory.
~ The FPV/FPR donot provide correction commands
and do not constitute a flight director,
~ The use of the FPV/FPR must be associated with,
the use of navaid(s) raw data for monitoring.
~ The FPV/FPR cannot be coupled to the AP.
~ The AP can be used in CMD with :
+ V/S mode to adjust and maintain the FPV on.
the FPR,
+ HDG SEL mode to adjust and maintain the
FPV on the reference CRS (or track).
(1) Flight Path Vector (FPV)
+ The Flight Path Vector symbol is displayed by
using FD/FPV toggle switch located on the EFIS
secondary control panel,
* The FPV simultaneously displays the aircraft's
vertical and lateral inertial trajectory.
(2) Flight Path Reference (FPR)
© The FPR is used as a reference for the FPV.
* The FPR is displayed by
~ Selecting the FPV using the FD/FPV switch, and
~ Pressing the FPA key on the EFIS control panel,
(3) Selected Heading
* Refer to section 1.10.25 ~ HEADING.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
7
FLIGHT PATH VECTOR AND FLIGHT PATH REFERENCE REV 31 | SEQ 001
FLIGHT PATH VECTOR (FPV)
angle.
* The lateral distance between the FPV and the
nose of the aircraft symbol represents the drift
Z _FLiGaT eat
© The vertical distance between the FPV and the
nose of the aircraft symbol indicates the Angle-of-
* The vertical distance between the FPV and the Attack (AoA).
horizon line represents the Flight Path Angle.
‘The AoA information can be used (in addition to
pitch and thrust) in case of unreliable airspeed or
loss of airspeed indication
* Incase of failure, the FPV symbol is cleared from
display and a red FPV flag appears below the right
wing of the aircraft symbol.
ANGLE-OF-aTTACK
TOM ALTITUDE
woRtzon
for training only
TPM ATW 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
FLIGHT PATH VECTOR AND FLIGHT PATH REFERENCE
FLIGHT PATH REFERENCE (FPR)
* The Flight Path Reference (FPR) symbol (1) can be
set to provide :
~ 8 flight path angle (FPA) reference,
~ a track/course (CRS) reference.
\
cy. “0
* Selecting the FPA pushbutton switch when the
FPV is displayed on the PFD will display the Flight
Path Reference (FPR) for use with the FPV.
* When selected, the FPA pushbutton switch light
illuminates.
If the pushbutton is pressed a second time, the
display returns to dashes.
* TheFPR symbolis positioned vertically by turning
the SET knob
~ Clockwise rotation raises the FPR,
~ Counterclockwise rotation lowers the FPR.
* The numbers displayed in the window when FPA
is pressed are in degrees and tenths of a degree
(from ~ 9.9° to + 9.9° by 0.1” increments).
* The lateral position of the FPR is set on a fixed
course or track, which depends on the position of
the VOR/NAV/ILS switch, located on the secondary
EFIS control panel,
© If the switch is in :
~ the VOR position : the FPR is set on the course
selected on the VOR control panel.
~ the ILS position : the FPR is set on the course
selected on the ILS control panel,
* By setting the FPR to a desired FPA (using the FPA,
SET knob), and a desired track (by setting a course
on either the VOR or ILS control panel}, the FPR
can be used as a reference for the FPV to enable
the pilot to maintain a desired flight path or to
‘monitor the actual flight path relative to a desired
FPA and track.
* Ifthe course selected is out of display range, half
of the FPR is presented against the side of the
attitude display,
CAUTION
When using the FPV and FPR together for
course and glide path control during an
approach, raw data must be used to ensure
that the aircraft is on course and on the
published vertical profile,
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000
SEQ 001@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 4
FLIGHT PATH VECTOR AND FLIGHT PATH REFERENCE REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
MISCELLANEOUS
AFS Flight Mode Annunciator (FMA)
* Annunciation of AFS modes is provided at the top
of the PFD, on the FMA.
Refer to section 1.03.12 AFS PILOT INTERFACE-
FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR for detailed
description of the FMA.
Special Message Display
* Incertain conditions (refer to chapter 1.19 FLIGHT
MANAGEMENTSYSTEM), specificamber messages
are flashing to direct the crew to take specific
actions.
© These messages are
— MORE DRAG,
— DECELERATE
Mod : 5051 + 7985
WINDSHEAR Alert
* If windshear conditions are detected by the FAC,
the following warnings are activated
~ Red “WINDSHEAR” message in the center of
the PFD,
~ Audio WINDSHEAR warning given three times
over the loudspeaker.
* This detection and waning system is available
~ During take-off, from lift-off up to 1 000 ft Radio
Altitude,
~ During approach, from 1.000 ft down to 60 ft
Radio Altitude,
~ For go-around, up to 1 000 ft Radio Altitude.
The associated guidance function is available
provided one AP or FD is engaged.
* Failures of the WINDSHEAR detection system are
indicated on the ECAM as soon as slats are
extended (except during lift off up to 1000 ft
In this case
~ Single chime audio signal is generated.
= The MASTER CAUTION light illuminates.
= The WINDSHEAR ALERT NOT AVAIL message
is displayed on the left ECAM CRT.
Note : On ground, with engines shut down and at
least one PFD supplied, the windshear alert
can be tested by triggering the annunciator
lights test.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000
REV 36 | SEQ 205@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
MISCELLANEOUS REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY
WARNINGS REV 30 | SEQ 100
FAULT LOCAL WARNINGS ECAM RESPONSE
(24" ON ROLL OR PITCH) ow THe PFO : /
| | ime , ral
E | | [oui "iff
EFIS SGU 3 FAULT
(EN NOT SELECTED)
can (ZZ, AUTOMATIC FLIGHT PHASE tNHTITION
uRst
Euec ENGINE
PRON 7.0. POWER TAKE-OFF soo Ft TOKt — SMMLATER
‘secon
ENGINE ENGINE
START roKt 400 Ft 1000 Fe Lavorns | SHUT Dow
-
“at
1
Mod : 5051
for training only
1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY PAGE 2
WARNINGS REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
EFIS CONTROLS
PRIMARY CONTROL PANEL
SEQ 001
EFIS CONTROLS PANEL
is. ah
PFD CONTROLS.
(1) DH/FPA Display Window
* Decision Height (in ft) is displayed if the DH
pushbutton switch is pressed-in.
R_ Note : A Radio Altimeter DH is to be set for CAT Il
and CAT Ill ILS approach only.
For CAT ILS approaches, a barometric DH
(0A) is set on the altimeter.
For non-ILS approaches, a barometric MDH
(MDA) is set on the altimeter.
* Flight Path Angle (FPA) value is displayed (in
degrees) ithe FPA pushbutton switch is pressed-in,
* Ifneither pushbutton switch is pressed-in, dashes
are displayed,
(2) DH Pushbutton Switch
© The Decision Height (DH) can be entered, for the
Radio Altitude DH automatic callout system, by
pressing this pushbutton switch. When selected,
the pushbutton switch light illuminates. Another
press cancels this, and the display returns to
dashes.
(3) FPA Pushbutton Switch
* Referto section 1.10.27 for description and operation
of the FPV and FPR (FPA and CRS).
(4) SET Knob
* When the FPA or DH pushbutton switches are
selected, this knob is used to set the DH or FPA to
the desired value.
~ The DH value is adjustable in increments of 5 ft
from -§ ft to 995 ft.
= The FPA value is adjustable in increments of
0.1° from ~ 9.9" to + 9.9"
(5) Mode Selector
(6) Display Options (in MAP or PLAN mode only)
(7) Range Selector
Note : Descriptions of the ND mode selector, of the
MAP and PLAN modes display options and
ofthe range selector can be found in section
1.16.21 NAVIGATIONSYSTEMS-ND-CONTROLS
AND INDICATORS.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ i FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘ree orearna tn, EFIS CONTROLS PAGE 2
PRIMARY CONTROL PANEL REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
EFIS CONTROLS
SECONDARY CONTROL PANEL
SEQ 001
SECONDARY EFIS CONTROL PANEL,
7
ro/rey MU
A t.
Os.
NL
pd wor
Ow
+!
@
(1) PED Brightness
* The knob controls the brightness of the PFD
(upper CRT).
R_ © Ifthe knob is turned OFF while the ND is stil on,
the PFD display is automatically transferred to the
lower CRT (ND display is no more available).
Note : The brightness of the PFD and ND displays
is automatically adjusted for small changes
in ambient lighting conditions.
(2) FD/FPV Switch
* This 3-position switch selects either Flight Director
bars or the Flight Path Vector for display on the
PFD.
= OFF
~ FD bars and FPV symbols are cleared from the
PED.
= ON
= The PFD displays either the FD bars or the
Flight Path Vector (FPV).
= 1 (upper position)
~ When the switch is pressed up to this position
and released (itis springloaded back to ON),
the display switches from FD bars to FPV, or
from FPV to FD bars.
* If the FPV is selected, the FD bars replace
automatically the FPV as soon as the following
modes engage
~ TAKE-OFF (THR/SRS), by pressing go-levers,
~ GO AROUND, by pressing go-levers,
- LAND during ALIGN (FLARE) or ROLL OUT
phases,
(3) ND Brightness Knob
(4) VOR/NAV/ILS Switch
Note : Referto section 1.15.21 for the description of
the ND brightness knob and VORINAVIILS
switch.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ i FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘ree orearna tn, EFIS CONTROLS PAGE 2
SECONDARY CONTROL PANEL REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS
MAIN ALTIMETER
REV 30 | SEQ 001
ALTIMETERS
o>
°~ Te gh
Kg hot yy 1
e/S TOL 4) HE
Ae lA\1lI3) 29 ) @)
S511 3)
nce
i 3] |S
(1) Altitude Alert Light
* Thelightilluminates amber when an Altitude Alert
warning is triggered
(2) Altitude Counter
* Thedigital counterindicatesten-thousands, thousands,
hundreds and twenty-foot increments.
= A black and white striped flag covers the ten-
thousands digit when altitude is below 10 000 ft.
= A black NEG flag covers the counter if the
altitude is below zero.
~ A red OFF flag covers the counter for ADC
failure, indicator failure or power supply failure.
(3) Altitude Pointer
* Each revolution of pointer equals 1000 ft altitude
change.
(4) BARO Set Knob
* The knob is to set barometric pressure reference
in millibars (mb) and in inches of mercury
(inHg)
= Pressed-i
= Turning the BARO set knob allows to set the
altimeters to the QNH or GFE pressure setting,
When supplied from the onside ADC, the
altimeter reading is corrected accordingly.
Note : Ifthe ADCIINST pushbutton switch has been
pressed to receive offside ADC data, the
altimeter reading remains corrected by its
‘own BARO set reference.
= Pulled-out
= Pulling the BARO set knob automatically sets
the altimeters to the standard altimeter setting
(1013 mb or 29.92 inHg). The BARO set
counters are now covered by grey “STD”
flags.
(5) Baro Set Counters
* Two counters, one indicates barometric pressure
in millibars (745 to 1050 mb), and the other in
inches of mercury (22to 31 inHg) display pressure
as selected and set with the BARO set knob.
* Two grey "STD" flags cover these counters when
BARO Set knob is pulled.
(6) Altitude Index Set Knob
* This knob is used to set the orange altitude index
bug.
Note : Thealtitude indexis used to setthe barometric
DH (DA) for a CAT I ILS approach or the
barometric MDH (MDA) fora non-ILS approach.
(7) Altitude Index
* The orange altimeter bug may be set, with the
altitude index set knob, to any position on the
analog dial to mark certain critical altitudes (e.
CATIDA/DH, MDA/MDH, acceleration altitude,...),
(8) Analog Altitude Dial
* The dial is graduated from 0 to 1000, in 50 ft
increments.
* The 100 ft graduations are numbered from 0 to 9,
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS PAGE 2
MAIN ALTIMETER REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS
ALTITUDE ALERT
REV 34 | SEQ 001
pa DDDDDD 2D
GENERAL
* Altitude alerts are provided by the FWC, based on
comparison of the indicated altitude against the
Flight Control Unit (FCU) selected altitude (ALT
SEL),
* When each FWC determines that an alert is
required it illuminates its associated altimeter's
amber warning lightand, in certain cases, provides
‘a C-chord audio alert through the cockpit
loudspeakers.
* Altitude alert is inhibited when the following
conditions are fulfilled
~ in GIS track oF,
~ in G/S capture or,
in LAND track or,
with slats extended and L/G lever down or,
the FCU ALT SEL rotary selector is turning or,
conditions 1, described hereafter, are fulfilled
ruc
INDICATED ALTITUDE
ALT SEL
Conditions 1:
Profile mode is engaged and AP is engaged in CMD.
or FD is engaged and conditions 2, described below,
are fulfilled.
FMC is in APPR phase and MDA is valid.
The above logic features general inhibitions, however
they are completed by local inhibitions such as
“When AP engaged and reaching the selected
altitude” as described in the schematic on page 2.
”’C-chord” sound
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS PAGE 2
ALTITUDE ALERT REV 36 |SEQ 100
ALTITUDE ALERT LOGIC
Feu
Feu sevecreo
Mod
SSS FusHng
ALTIMETER
Lrears | ——
sreapy
AURAL WARNING
1.5 SEC *C" CHORD
sevecteo
ALTITUDE
250 Ft
“750 Ft ~
4750 Ft
+250 Ft ~
ALTITUDE ~
AP CAPTURE POINT
(1) -A® compureo FLIGHT Para
4024
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘oi eens wa MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS
WARNINGS REV 30 | SEQ 100
FAULT LOCAL WARNINGS CAM RESPONSE
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Mod : 5051
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna MAIN ALTITUDE INDICATIONS PAGE 2
WARNINGS REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
VERTICAL SPEED
VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR
REV 30 | SEQ 103
VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR (VSI)
(2,0) @)
ye
ae °
* The Vertical Speed Indicators (VSI) display the
aircraft vertical speed in thousands of feet per
minute,
= The primary source of Vertical Speed (V/S)
indication is the IRS. An automatic switch over
to ADC occurs when an anomaly is detected on
the Inertial Vertical Speed (IVS).
= In normal operation, the VSI repeats the IVS
data provided by the IRS, However, the IRS
inputs are filtered by a barometric information
for the stabilization of V/S indication.
= If IRS input is lost, the VSI will continuously
operate on ADC only (the indicated vertical
speed then has a time “lag").
~ If ADC data is lost the VSI will operate on IRS.
data for only 30 seconds,
(1) Vertical Speed pointer
© Indicates rates of climb or descent between
+ 6.000 ftimin.
* Scale increments
= 0 to * 1.000 ft/min : 100 fvmin
~ + 1.000 ft/min to + 6 000 ft/min : 500 ft/min
* Display accuracy is + 30 ft/min or 2% of the actual
value.
(2) IVS Flag
* The amber “IVS" flag is displayed in case of loss
of the IRS Vertical Speed data.
* Automatic switching occurs to ADC data.
Mod : 10107 or (8601 + 10107)
(3) W/S Flag
* The red*V/S" flag is displayed when the indicator
is inoperative.
Note : In case of ADC failure, the VSI displays IVS
for 30 seconds.
Then the OFF flag appears and the pointer
returns to 0 (unless the offside ADC is
selected using the ADC/INST pushbutton
switch).
Once the OFF flag appears, if onside ADC
data is regained (or offside ADC data is
selected by switching) itwilltake two minutes
before V/S information is displayed again.
* Inthis case, the pointeris cleared from the display.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ i FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘ree orearna tn, VERTICAL SPEED PAGE 2
VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
lo ew Sree saa VERTICAL SPEED
WARNINGS: REV 30 | SEQ 100
FAULT LOCAL WARNINGS
Fen
cau
3 g
VERTICAL SPEED FLAG OW
1 Theat vente thess |e i +
FAILURE aoicaroR
|| -2
cca (ZZ NUTOMATIC FLIGHT PHASE INHIBITION
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Mod : 5051
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ i FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘ree orearna tn, VERTICAL SPEED PAGE 2
WARNINGS REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ATC / TCAS
ATC - GENERAL
REV 30 | SEQ 001
GENERAL
The ATC (Air Traffic Control) Transponder
(Transmitter/responder) enables the encoding and
display of one or several of the following data on
~ Adisplay window and rotary selector knobs, for
selection and display ofthe assigned transponder
code.
— An IDENT pushbutton switch.
the ATC radar scope ‘Note 1: The ATC transponder system can be
= coded aircraft symbol, ~~ tested using ATC pushbutton switch on
“ the AVIONICS SYST TEST panel.
= flight number or aircraft registration,
Note2: At high aircraft pitch attitudes the
~ flight level, wansponder’s transmission of ATC
~ climb descent or level flight symbol, information can be lost.
= ground speed,
— alert messages (squawk codes 7500, 7600,
7700).
* Whenever ground radar beam hits the aircraft, the
onboard ATC transponder transmits @ reply.
+ There are two interrogation modes :
= Mode which transmits a selectable code number
for aircraft identification
~ Mode which transmits the aircraft's ightalttude,
+ Two transponders are installed (SYS 1 or SYS 2),
and are controlled by a common control panel on
the center pedestal
* Only one transponder s operating while the other
isin stand-by.
* ADC 1 and 2 provide altitude information to their
respective transponder.
* Transponder 1 is supplied by the AC EMER BUS,
and transponder 2 is supplied by the AC BUS 2
* Transponder faults are indicated on the control
panel
* The ATC control panel includes the following
controls and indications
= A switch to activate the selected transponder.
= A switch to select transponder 1 or 2
— Asswitch to activate the altitude repor
~ Fault and reply indication lights
“AIT VF 1000
for training only 1PMoO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 11
ATC / TCAS PAGE 2
55
ATC - GENERAL REV 30 |SEQ 001
‘SYSTEM INTERFACE
cove ATC ODE are
ac conan pane |
oNTTOR LaNes MoNTTOR LaMPs
TEST PANEL
ATR/GROUNO
I RELAY 4
ALTITUDE 1
ATC TRANSPONDER 1 aurimoe 2 ATC TRANSPONDER 2
TEMA ATE A ane 1 ane 2 vena arc 2
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ATC / TCAS
TCAS - GENERAL
REV 32 | SEQ 100
GENERAL SYSTEM COMPONENTS AND INTERFACES.
* The Traffic and Collision Avoidance System(TCAS) _* The system consists of
is a back-up and supplement to the separation rey
services provided by the ground based Air Traffic cr rear
Control (ATC). + performs airspace surveillance,
+ track nearby intruder(s),
* The TCAS preserves the ATC separation by
+ generates traffic information for display,
= tracking of the nearby aircraft equipped with
mode A, mode C or mode S transponders, + assesses the potential for separation conflicts,
+ generates resolution guidance for display,
+ activates audio messages,
~ evaluating the potential for separation conflicts,
~ providing Traffic Advisory (TA) alertsand display,
~ providing Resolution Advisory (RA) alerts and ~ 0 omnidirectional antennas,
associated quidancefor evasivernaneuver(vertical -~ twomodeS ATC Transponders anda combined
speed target for evasive action in the vertical ATC Transponder / TCAS control panel,
plane}.
= two modified Vertical Speed Indicators (VSI) to
display TCAS information and guidance.
vst WI
fr) roa} ac
—SLUe
larc Transponder 1] Teas 11
ace S|
RAD ALTE L RAD ALT2
[arc transponder TEAS
ate Transponder 2|
ose S
Control Panel
= oietrat onta aus
—— FAC SIGNALS:
R_ Code : 0013,
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.56
ners eee eee PAGE 2
TCAS - GENERAL REV 34 | SEQ 200
PRINCIPLE * Due tothelimitation ofthe display, only intruders
The system is designed to protect a volume of
airspace around the TCAS equipped aircraft. The
TCAS detects the presence of nearby intruder
aircraft equipped with mode A, mode Cor mode S
ATC Transponders.
From an intruder transponder replies, the TCAS.
‘computes the following information
distance between the aircraft and the intruder,
relative bearing to the intruder,
altitude and vertical speed of the intruder (if
intruder reports altitude),
closing rate between the intruder and the aircraft.
Using these data the TCAS predicts the time to,
and the separation at, the intruders closest point
of approach.
If the TCAS predicts that an intruder will violate a
first protection envelope, a Traffic Advisory (TA) is
generated to alert the flight crew that a closing
traffic is in the vicinity.
If the intruder continues to converge and violate
‘second protection envelope, a Resolution Advisory
(RA) is generated together with vertical speed
guidance in order to maintain a safe vertical
separation between the aircraft and the intruder.
9900 ft
Code : 0136
can be represented in a volume of + 2700 ft) R
= 9900 ft or ~ 2700 ft/+ 9900 ft relative to the R
aircraft altitude and 6 nm range.
INTRUDER CLASSIFICATION
OTHER,
* Anyintruderwhich is between 9900ftand 1200 ft R.
above or below the aircraft altitude and within
6 nm range.
PROXIMATE ADVISORY (PA).
© Any intruder which is within + 1 200 ftand within R,
6 nm range.
* Itis not considered as a threat.
ial ).
* The intruder is considered to be a potential threat
and approximately 40 seconds from the closest
point of approach,
‘+ “TRAFFIC, TRAFFIC” audio message is activated,
© The intruder is predicted to be a collision threat
and approximately 25 seconds from the closest
point of approach.
* An appropriate audio message is triggered and a
vertical speed target range is displayed on the VSI
as guidance to conduct the evasive maneuver.
31200 ft
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ATC / TCAS
TCAS / VSI
REV 32 | SEQ 100
INFORMATION DISPLAYED ON THE VSI
PREVENTIVE AND CORRECTIVE
w
0°)
a
@
: NO
: i Nea
PN
(1) Own Aircraft Symbol
(2) 2 nm Scale
* It corresponds to a 2 nm scale around the own
aircraft position.
(3) Intruder Symbols
* Form and color :
= RA : filled-in red square,
~ TA : filled-in yellow circle,
= PA : filled-in cyan diamond,
= OTHER : unfilled cyan diamond,
* A+ (indicates that the intruder is above (below)
the own aircraft,
* The two digits indicate the relative altitude of the
intruder rounded to the nearest one hundred feet.
When the intruder is above (below) own aircraft,
the digits are above (below) the intruder symbol.
© The arrows indicate that the intruder is climbing
(t) or descending (J), at a rate of at least 500
ft/min.
(4) VSI Seale
* See VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR in this chapter.
Code : 0013
RESOLUTION ADVISORIES
* Resolution advisories alert the flight crew to a
vertical maneuver that
~ must be avoided (preventive advisory), or
~ must be performed (corrective advisory),
in order to prevent a separation conflict or @
possible mid air collision.
(1) Red Arc(s)
* Whenever a TA or RA alertis generated, a red are
is displayed on the VSI.
~ TA : the red arc indicates the vertical speed
range to be avoided and advises the flight crew
against a change in the vertical flight path
(preventive advisory).
= RA : the red arc indicates the vertical speed
range which, if penetrated, would result in a
separation conflict or a possible collision.
(2) Green Are
* When a RA alert is generated, a green arc is
displayed on the VSI to indicate that a change in
the present flight path is required and to provide
the vertical speed range to be achieved during the
evasive maneuver (corrective advisory)
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.57
ners eee eee PAGE 2
TCAS / VSI REV 36 [SEQ 110
ADVISORY MESSAGES
* TARA alerts are accompanied by one of the
following messages
“TRAFFIC, TRAFFIC”
* TAalert.
“CLIMB, CLIMB"
* Climb at the V/S indicated by the green arc on the
VSI
* Same as above, Indicates that the aircraft will
‘ross through intruder altitude,
© Triggered after CLIMB message if the aircraft V/S.
isnotsufficientto achieve safe vertical separation,
increase the W/S as indicated on the VSI by the
‘green are
“ADJUST. VERTICAL SPEED, ADJUST”
‘* Adjust V/S as indicated on the VSI by the green
R arc, reducing climb speed or descent speed as
R appropriate.
* Descend at the V/S indicated by the green arc on
the VSI.
* Same as above, Indicates that the aircraft will
cross through intruder altitude,
“INCREASE DESCENT" (twice)
* Triggered after DESCENT message if the aircraft
WIS is not sufficient to achieve safe vertical
separation, increase the V/S as indicated on the
VSI by the green arc.
“CLIMB, CLIMB NOW”
* Triggered after DESCEND message if the intruder
trajectory has changed,
Code : 0126
© Triggered after CLIMB message if the intruder
trajectory has changed.
* Ensure that V/S remains outside the red area
(preventive advisory).
* Triggered only once if leaving from a previous
corrective resolution advisory.
“MAINTAIN VERTICAL SPEED, MAINTAIN”
* Indicates a non -crossing advisory type, maintain
WIS indicated by the green arc on the VSI
IN"
* Indicates an altitude crossing advisory type, maintain
WIS indicated by the green arc on the VSI
‘* Range is increasing and separation id adequate.
© The pilot can return to assigned clearance.
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ATC / TCAS
TCAS / VSI
REV 32 | SEQ 100
FLAG DISPLAYED ON THE VSI
R
R
R
(1) TCAS OFF Message
* This message is displayed in white when the
TCAS mode selector is in the STBY position.
(2) TD FAIL Message
* This message is displayed in yellow in case of
failure in the Traffic Display (TD) function,
* When this flag is displayed, no traffic is displayed.
(3) TCAS FAIL Message
* This message is displayed in yellow if the TCAS.
computer or the TCAS system fails,
(4) TA ONLY Message
* This message is displayed when the TCAS mode
selector is in the TA position
* The message is white during normal operation,
and yellow when one or more TA are displayed,
(5) OFF SCALE Message
* This message is displayed in white when the
TCAS computers tracking RA or TA intruders that
are beyond the display range.
R_ Code : 0003,
(6) Intruder Off Scale
* Half of the appropriate symbol is displayed at the
edge of the display area in the direction of the
traffic bearing.
© Data and vertical trend arrows can be off scale.
(7) No-bearing Intruders
* When bearing data is not available, positioning
the intruder symbol is not possible, However a
message for RA and TA (twomaximum)is displayed.
* The message is displayed in red (RA), yellow (TA)
or white (PA),
* Intheabove example, the twonon-bearing messages
indicate the following traffics:
— RA,24nm, 2200 ftabove aircraftlevel, descending,
~ TA, 10.6nm, 2200 ftaboveaircraftlevel, descending.
(8) V/S Message
* Refer to VERTICAL SPEED INDICATOR section.
(9) RA FAIL Message
* This message is displayed in yellow when the
indicator has an internal failure associated with
fone or the following functions:
= Resolution Advisory,
~ Vertical Speed.
Note : When the red flag V/S is displayed, the flag
RA FAIL is displayed.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.57
ners eee eee PAGE 4
TCAS / VSI REV 36 [SEQ 115
TEST FUNCTION INHIBITIONS
(Maintenance purposes)
* To check the correct operation of the TCAS, press
the ATC transponder TCAS pushbutton switch
installed on the maintenance panel.
This test can also be performed by the TEST
pushbutton switch located on the ATC/TCAS
control panel (if installed).
© At the end of the sequence test, the system
generates an audio message
= TCAS SYSTEM TEST OK, or
= TCAS SYSTEM TEST Fall.
© The auto test controls the main functions of the
TCAS computer and displays on the VSI
(1) Red Are (Vertical Speed Range)
(2) Green Arc (Vertical Speed Range)
(3) Intruc
Data
* Four intruders are displayed as indicated on the
‘schematic above,
(4) Test Message
Code : 0128
Some advisories are inhibited depending on the
aircraft altitude :
~ Below 1100 ft AGL in climb and 900 ft AGL in. R
descent, all RA displays and aural messages are R
inhibited. R
= Below 600 ft in climb and 400 ft in descent, all
TA aural messages are inhibited, R
— TCAS systematically eliminates responses from
aircraft at an altitude below 400 ft in climb, and
below 260 ftin descent when its own altitude is
below 1700 ft Above Ground Level (AGL).
= Below 1000 ft AGL in descent, RA”DESCEND”
message is inhibited.
~ Below 1200 ft AGL in climb, RA “DESCEND” R
message is inhibited,
~ Below 1450 ft AGL in descent, RA “INCREASE R
DESCENT” message is inhibited,
~ Below 1650 ft AGL in climb, RA “INCREASE R
DESCENT” message is inhibited. R
Note : Windshear, stall and GPWS messages have
priority over TCAS messages.
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ATC / TCAS
CONTROL PANEL
REV 36 | SEQ 300
R
ATC / TCAS CONTROL PANEL
* ATC and TCAS use a common control panel
(1) SYS 1/2 Selector
* Selects the desired ATC transponder (1 or 2)
(2) STBY/AUTO/ON Selector
= sTBY
~ The selected ATC transponder is electrically
supplied but not operating
= AUTO
— In flight, selected ATC transponder operates.
— Onground, modes A and Creplies are inhibited,
only mode datalink transmissions are operative.
= ON
~ The selected ATC transponder operates.
(3) ALT RPTG Selector
= ON
~ Altitude reporting is active.
= OFF
~ There is no altitude data transmission.
~ TCAS is inoperative.
Code : 0197
A
oy ”
7, i y
Om —=————5
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.®O@. “= @ Ox" a ©
ol
@
(4) ATC FAIL Light
* Illuminates in case of failure of the selected ATC
transponder.
(5) IDENT Pushbutton Switch
* When pressed, identification signalis transmitted.
(6) TEST Pushbutton Switch
* Initiates the ATC/TCAS test sequence.
(7) Code Display
* Displays the assigned or selected code.
(8) ATC Code Selection Keys
* Used for entering a new code and/or clearing the
display code,
AEH
for training only 1PM
[000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ATC / TCAS
CONTROL PANEL
1.10.58
PAGE 2
REV 32 |SEQ 105
ATC / TCAS CONTROL PANEL (continued)
(9) STBY / TA / TA/RA Selector
= TARA
= If ATC transponder and ALT RPTG switches
are in ON position, all TCAS functions are
operable.
= 1A
= If ATC transponder switch is in ON position,
only the Traffic Advisory TA function is active.
= sTBY
~ TCAS is inoperative.
Mod : 11351
@@ @ | B8BE|
990 oF weed
OOO" Kee
(10) THRT/ALL/ABV/BLW Selector
= THRT
~ If selected, the display is in THREAT TRAFFIC
configuration. OTHER and PA intruders are
only displayed if a RA or a TA is already
displayed,
= ALL
— ALL traffic configuration is full time displayed,
= ABV
= Allows to display the intruders flying from
2.700 ft below to 9 900 ft above the aircraft
altitude.
= BLW
= Allows to display the intruders flying from
9.900 ft below to 2 700 ft above the aircraft
altitude.
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
aoa) STANDBY INDICATIONS
STANDBY AIRSPEED INDICATOR
REV 30 | SEQ 001
A. STANDBY AIRSPEED INDICATORS
* The Standby Airspeed Indicators (ASI) are directiy
supplied with standby static and standby pitot
pressures,
* Standby ASI do not require electrical power.
(1) Airspeed Pointer
* Pointer indicates the airspeed on a graduated
scale from 60 to 450 kt.
+ When the aircraft is stopped (no headwind),
pointer should be aligned with the white dot.
(2) Airspeed Index Bugs
* Theses moveable bugs are provided for marking
speed references (VR, V2, Green Dot, VREF, etc...)
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna STANDBY INDICATIONS PAGE 2
REV 30 |SEQ 001
INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK
~ IPM AIWF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
aoa) STANDBY INDICATIONS
STANDBY ARTIFICIAL HORIZON
REV 30 | SEQ 001
B. STANDBY ARTIFICIAL HORIZON
wey
* The Standby Horizon is supplied anytime the DC
ESS BUS is supplied (even on battery power only)
and provides backup attitude reference in the
event of loss PFD attitude reference.
(1) Bank Angle Seale
* The roll scale is graduated in 10° increments from
10° to 60°.
(2) Roll Pointer
* A pointer rolls with the aircraft and points at the
bank angle on the bank angle scale.
(3) Flag
* Ared lag is displayedin case of instrument failure
or loss of electrical power supply.
(4) Pitch Seal
* The aircraft pitch attitude is indicated by reference
to the aircraft symbol,
(65) Aircraft
ce
© The aircraft symbol is fixed.
(6) Caging Knob
* When pulled, the gyro is erected, leveling and
centering the horizon.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna STANDBY INDICATIONS PAGE 2
‘STANDBY ARTIFICIAL HORIZON REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
STANDBY INDICATIONS
‘STANDBY ALTIMETER
REV 30 | SEQ 100
* The standby altimeter provides backup altimeter
reference in case of failure of the Main Altimeter.
No electrical power is required for its operation
(except for the internal vibrator).
* Itis supplied from the standby pitot-static system.
* Aninternal vibratorminimizesthe effect of mechanical
friction to ensure a smooth pointer movement.
* The vibrator operates only in flight.
(1) VIB Flag
* The amber VIB flag appears in case of failure of the
internal vibrator, and when the aircraft is on
ground.
* The standby altimeter can still be used, but
altitude pointer movement can be jerky.
(2) Altitude Counter
* The digital counterindicates ten thousands, thousands
and hundreds of feet.
* A white and black striped flag masks the ten
thousands indication when below 10 000 ft.
* A red and white striped flag masks the ten
thousands indication when altitude is negative.
Mod : 3832
(3) Baroset Knob
* Sets barometric pressure reference in the millibars
(mb) and inches of mercury (inHg) windows.
(4) Baroset Windows
* Two windows indicate the barometric pressure
reference set with the Baroset knob, one in
miilibars (748 to 1 050 mb) and the other in inches
of mercury (22 to 31 inHg).
(5) Analog Al
Pointer
* One pointer revolution equals 1 000 ft of altitude
change.
(6) Altitude Dial Scale
* The dial is graduated from 0 to 1 000 in 50 ft
increments.
* The 100 ft graduations are numbered 0 to 9.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘STANDBY INDICATIONS
STANDBY ALTIMETER
1.10.62
PAGE 2
REV 30 |SEQ 100
D. STANDBY METRIC ALTIMETER
* The standby metric altimeter is supplied from the
standby pitot-static system.
(1) Altitude Count
* The digital counter indicates ten thousands and
thousands of meters.
* A white and black striped flag masks the ten
thousands indication when below 10 000 m.
* A red and white striped flag masks the ten
thousands indication when altitude is negative.
(2) Baroset Windows
* The window indicate the barometric pressure
reference set with the Baroset knob in millibars
(870 to 1.050 mb}
Mod : 3221
(3) Baroset Knob
* Sets barometric pressure reference in millibars
(mb),
ide Poir
(4) Analog Altit er
‘* One pointer revolution equals 1 000 m of altitude
change.
(5) Altitude Dial Sc
* The dial is graduated from 0 to 1 000 in 50 m
increments.
* The 100 m graduations are numbered 0 to 9.
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
SWITCHING - GENERAL
SEQ 001
2
2m
CAPT AND F/O SWITCHING PANELS
* In case of loss of the primary data source, flight
instruments can be switched to an alternate
source (SYS 3) or share the data of the opposite
primary source (SYS 2 for CAPT switching, SYS 1
for F/O switching).
* Theswitchingis performed by pressing the associated
pushbutton switch on the affected side SWITCHING
panel.
* Enables to switch from the primary IRS source
(IRS 1 for CAPT, IRS 2 for F/O) to standby IRS 3,
for recovery of ATT and HDG data
* Enables to share the other pilot's ADC and FAC
data, for recovery of speed, altitude and speed
limits information.
STD or Mod : (4803 + 5884)
Gas
sau
rom
FD Pushbutton Switch_
* Enables to share the other pilot's FCC, forrecovery RB
of the FD bars and guidance.
EFIS SGU Pushbutton Switch.
* Enables to switch from the primary SGU source R
(SGU 1 for CAPT, SGU 2 for F/O) to standby SGU
3, for recovery of PFD/ND displays.
itch
* Enables to transfer the PFD display on the lower R
CRT and the ND display on the top CRT, for R.
recovery of PFD or ND display in case of CRT
failure, or for convenience.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING PAGE 2
‘SWITCHING — GENERAL REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
IRS SWITCHING SEQ 001
NORMAL OPERATION IRS FAILURE
* The IRS provides the flight instruments with _* The following example illustrates the loss of the
inertial reference information and attitude. IRS 1
* In the normal configuration IRS 1 supplies the ca
CAPT's instruments, IRS 2 supplies the F/O's
instruments,
IRS is in standby andis available as an alternate
care Pn |
~ Ared ATT message is displayed on CAPT PFD,
~ Ared HDG message is displayed on CAPT ND.
Note : IRS failure also causes the loss of Inertial
R_ * Asillustrated above to enable cross-checking of eee ee reed aera
T” heeding referencos, ach ADF RNIN clplay the heading references on the associate
R heading information from the opposite side.
IRS RECOVERY
© In case of IRS failure, the affected crew member
can recover the attitude and heading data from
the IRS3 by pressing the ATT HDG pushbutton on
the SWITCHING panel
carry. |
sys 3 | |b
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000oO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
rca ma FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
IRS SWITCHING
1.10.71
PAGE 2
REV 30
SEQ 001
IRS SWITCHING PRIORITY
* The CAPT has priority over selection of IRS 3,
‘Once the CAPT has selected IRS 3 by pressing his.
ATT HDG pushbutton switch, the F/O cannot
select IRS 3.
* Likewise, if the F/O has selected IRS 3, and then
the CAPT presses his own ATT HDG pushbutton
switch, the CAPT will take over IRS 3, and the
F/O's selection of IRS 3 will be cancelled
IRS DATA RECOVERY
* To recover information from IRS 3, press CAPT
ATT HDG pushbutton switch
= "SYS3"illuminates on CAPTATTHDG pushbutton
switch to confirm that IRS 3 is in use.
— *CAPT/3" illuminates on F/O ATTHDG pushbutton
switch to notify the F/O that the CAPT is using
IRS 3.
+ IRS 3now supplies the CAPT's flight instruments
and F/O's ADF RMI
Note : In this case CAPT, vertical speed indicator is
supplied by the ADC only.
—
cart
PFD
@ capt
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
ADC AND FAC SWITCHING
REV 30 | SEQ 001
NORMAL OPERATION ADC FAILURE
* The Air Data Computers (ADC) provide the flight * The following example illustrates the loss of the
instruments with airspeed, altitude and vertical ADC 1
speed information. = A red SPD message replaces speed scale on
* The Flight Augmentation Computers (FAC) provide eS
the speed limits (Vss, VLs, F, S, Green Dot and —_—_—_—————
Vmax ) and speed trend for presentation on the (om) BE) oe fare] BN
PFD speed scale. os oo.
* In the normal configuration ADC 1 supplies the TF ete.
CAPT's instruments and ADC 2 supplies the F/O's a
instruments.
7 sro
capt F/0
* ro
/ 2 eT mw
carr F10 el
NO 0
X / NM / Note : FAC failure causes the loss of the speed
T limits and the speed trend on the PFD speed
scale accompanied bya red SPDLIM message
at the bottom of the speed scale.
noe moe
1 2
(ml ae] [ere]
yt Be
ae
10
160
wo
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000oO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
a cree FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
ADC AND FAC SWITCHING
1.10.72
PAGE 2
REV 31 |SEQ 001
ADC DATA RECOVERY
* In case of ADC failure, the affected crew member
can share the data from the opposite ADC by
pressing the ADCINST pushbutton on the SWITCHING.
panel
ron |e carrie
ane
= inst
aoc
ast
sys | |} SYST
~ "SYS2 illuminates on CAPT ADCINST pushbutton
switch to confirm that ADC 2 and FAC 2 are in
use
~ °CAPT/2’ illuminates on F/O ATTHDG pushbutton
switch to notify the F/O that the CAPT is sharing
F/O's ADC and FAC.
* ADC 2 now provides data to both pilots’ EFIS.
PFD PFD
cur
ND
ie Ant
3 1 2
Note : Simultaneous cross supply (CAPTinstruments
from ADC 2/FAC 2 and F/O instruments from
ADC 1/FAC 1) is not possible.
cart 0
Note : In the above single-ADC configuration, the
CAPT and F/O PFD speed scales reflect the
same speed information, any speed cross-check
must be performed against the standby
airspeed indicator.
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
FLIGHT DIRECTOR SWITCHING
REV 32 | SEQ 001
R
NORMAL OPERATION
* The Flight Control Computers (FCC) supply the
Flight Director bars commands and autoflight
system (AP/FD-A/THR) Flight Mode Annunciator
(FMA) operating modes.
* In the normal configuration FCC 1 supplies the
FD RECOVERY
* In case of FD failure, the affected crew member
can share the data from the opposite FD receiver
by pressing the FD pushbutton on the SWITCHING
panel
CAPT’s FD and FMA and FCC 2 supplies the F/O
FD and FMA, : rion |e caer |
= Fol FD
car #0 ; 3152 | |M 351] |
al (TTT TY mal (TT TT i a
_. + + = ‘SYS 2 Iluminates on CAPT FD pushbutton
3 switeh to confirm that FD 2 is in use.
; / 4 ~ "CAPT/2" illuminates on F/O FD pushbutton
A T t switch to notify the F/O that the CAPT is sharing
FiO's FCC.
FD FAILURE
* The following example illustrates the loss of the
FCC 1 (with an autopilot engaged in CMD)
— Ared FD1 message is displayed on CAPT PFD.
“sro | aur
cis
rR
eT Toe
FCC 2 now provides data to both pilot PFD's.
corr
PFD
car
"0
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING PAGE 2
FLIGHT DIRECTOR SWITCHING REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
EFIS SGU SWITCHING
SEQ 001
NORMAL OPERATION EFIS SGU FAILURE
* The EFIS Symbol Generator Units (SGU) generate * The following example illustrates the loss of the
the pictures which are presented on the PFD and ——_—EFIS SGU 1
No. ~ White diagonal ines are displayed on both
* In the normal configuration EFIS SGU 1 supplies Meta LU Se
the CAPT's PFD and ND, EFIS SGU 2 supplies the ———
F/O's PFD.
* SGU@isin standby and is available as an alternate
source.
( >)
| cart 0
70 Pro
Xv S \ S
7 y
abr F10 ;
ct 0
\__ a :
: 7 :
5 EFIS SGU SWITCHING PRIORITY
Sa im Reena I hes * The CAPT has priority over selection of EFIS
SGU 3. Once the CAPT has selected EFIS SGU 3
by pressing his EFIS SGU pushbutton switch, the
F/O cannot select EFIS SGU 3,
* Likewise, if the F/O has selected EFIS SGU 3, and
then the CAPT presses his own EFISSGU pushbutton
switch, the CAPT will take over EFIS SGU 3, and
the F/O’s selection of SGU 3 will be cancelled.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
EFIS SGU SWITCHING
1.10.74
PAGE 2
REV 30
SEQ 001
EFIS SGU RECOVERY
* In case of EFIS SGU failure, the affected crew
member can share the data from the SGU3 by
pressing the EFISSGU pushbutton on the SWITCHING.
panel
tris
2 sev
oes fl
E |EFIS
sou
sys | |
~ "SYS3" illuminates on CAPTEFIS SGU pushbutton
switch to confirm that SGU 3 is in use,
= "CAPT/3"lluminateson F/O EFISSGU pushbutton
switch to notify the F/O that the CAPT is using
SGU 3.
‘* EFIS SGU 3 now supplies the CAPT’s EFIS.
FFTs Sou
3
EFI SGU
2
for training only
TPM ATW 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
PFD AND ND SWITCHING
2D zDD
DDaDDDDDDDBD
NORMAL OPERATION
* In the normal configuration the PED is displayed °
‘on the upper Cathodic Ray Tube (CRT) and the ND_ KY
is displayed on the lower CRT.
) F
capt r/o :
Fo
[=] [#] | 2]
a, X i \ J
F/0
‘0
* If desired, the PFD can be displayed on the lower
CRT by pressing the PFO/ND XFR pushbutton
switch,
CRT FAILURE
* The following example illustrates the loss of the
CAPT’s upper CRT
~ the CAPT upper CRT is completely blank or fails
to display data correctly.
CRT RECOVERY
* The affected display (PFD or ND} can be presented.
on the remaining CRT by using the PFD/ND XFR
pushbutton switch,
* The affected display can be also transfered to the
other CRT by switching the affected display to
OFF.
* The PFD is now displayed on the CAPT's lower
CRT.
STD or Mod : (5846 + 11123)
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING PAGE 2
PFD AND ND SWITCHING REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
VOR SWITCHING
REV 30 | SEQ 001
Not applicable
y 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING PAGE 2
VOR SWITCHING REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
ILS SWITCHING
REV 30 | SEQ 001
Not applicable
y 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING PAGE 2
ILS SWITCHING REV 30 |SEQ 001
Not applicable
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING
FMC SWITCHING
REV 30 | SEQ 001
Not applicable
y 1PM
“AIT VE 1000@ is FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1 cr ren wna FLIGHT INSTRUMENT SWITCHING PAGE 2
FMC SWITCHING REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION
GENERAL
* The Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS)
includes :
one GPWS computer,
‘twoGPWS.G/S waming light/pushbutton switches
on the Captain and First Officer's instrument
panels,
one GPWS FAULT light and a GPWS selector
switch on the CAPT SWITCHING panel,
~ an audio warning system.
* Between 30 and 2 450 ft AGL, GPWS provides
visual and audio synthetic voice warnings to alert
the flight crew in case of hazardous flight path
conditions which could result in a Controlled
Flight Into Terrain (CFIT) event.
* Five warming modes are provided
~ Mode 1 : excessive sink rate,
~ Mode 2 : excessive terrain closure rate,
= Mode 3 : descent after take-off,
= Mode 4 : inadvertent proximity to terrain,
~ Mode 5 : descent below ILS glide slope.
Note : Mode § is active only when a valid ILS glide
slope signalis being received. Mode 5 warnings
are inhibited for ILS "Back Course”.
* Visual warnings (on Captain and F/O's GPWS-G/S
warning lights)
= Modes 1 to 4 : red “GPWS* lights illuminate,
— Mode 5 : amber “G/S” lights illuminate.
* Audio warnings : specific synthetic voice phrases
are given for each individual mode.
* All GPWS audio warnings can be cancelled with
the EMER AUDIO CANCEL switch.
Mod : 5697
* A 3-position (NORM - FLAP OVRD - OFF) GPWS.
selector switch islocated on the Captain’sinstrument
panel.
~ If landing with flaps 20 or less, selecting FLAP
OVRD inhibits the “TOO LOW FLAPS” warnings
(mode 48).
~ If the GPWS fails, all warnings can be inhibited
by selecting the switch to the OFF position.
* A GPWS LANDING FLAPS switch is used to
informthe GPWS of the selected landing configuration.
* Illumination of the amber GPWS FAULT light on
the CAPT SWITCHING panel indicates GPWS
failure,
* GPWS can be tested on ground or in flight (above
1.000 ft RA) by pressing either the Captain or the
F/0's GPWS-G/S pushbutton switch,
* GPWS is electrically supplied from the AC BUS 1
+ All GPWS wamings are inhibited if the stall
warning is activated.
Note 1: Several airports around the world have
terrain locatedon theirapproach ordeparture
flight path which penetrates the standard
GPWS warning profiles. When operating
tojfrom these airports, the IRS position is
used to modify the warning profile and
avoid nuisance warnings.
Note 2: GPWS requires information from ADC 1,
ILS 1, IRS 1, Radio Altimeter 1, SFCC 1 and
SFCC 2, and the SYS 2 nose gear down
Jock sensor.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000
REV 30 | SEQ 110OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.80
"PUGET CREW OPERATING MANUAL GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM PAGE 2
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION REV 30 | SEQ 240
SYSTEM INTERFACE
eon ‘1
ins be ons ee
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os as
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Pa
CANCEL CANCEL
ee
vom
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uc wes one NUS 2S sre, ON
‘MODE 4 INHIBITED ‘PUSHBUTTON
ub wenn WuTTED Coe ons Ae aval sae
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{__ ou ovtrarzon_ [umes nuerea
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vate
i a NOSE GEAR (SYS 2) 1RS 1 TLS RECEIVER 1 806 1
: ALTIMETER 1 Se ‘BARO ALTITUDE
arom oe WAGNETIC HEADING VERTICAL SPEED
rome trian | ese vosreron] | gue asec
Mod : 5697 + 6234
for training only
TPM ATW 100033
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM
WARNING MODES:
10
REV 32 | SEQ 001
sTD
OE 1: EXCESSIVE SI RATE
2 as
Em
35
E @D sine pares
2 1Z @ “wooe wor PUL. uP
30
= o123 45 67
ATICAL SPEED
(FT/MIN x 1000)
ODE 2:EXCESSIVE TERRAIN CLOSURE RATE
33 TS SY — f 3 2800s
g srl
5" ‘nh
es MA. IN THE WARNING AREA AND A 300 FT
1203 4 5 6
RA CLOSURE RATE (FT/MIN x 1000)
ODE 28 = FLAPS
rena
RADIO ALTETUDE (FT x 100)
1 2 3 4 28 6 8 wD
A CLOSURE RATE (FT/MIN x 1000) VERTICAL SPEED (FT/MIN x 100)
or Mod : 5697
ERRAIN
THEN CONTINUOUS "MOO MHOOP PULL. UP*
EEE] AS LONG AS IN WARNING AREA.
“AIT VE 1000
for training only 1PMoe FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.81
a cree GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM PAGE 2
WARNING MODES REV 36 |SEQ 100
AFTER TAKE-OFF
TEA DESCENT 15 MADE DURING THE INITIAL
gu “TaME DON'T Sin GEAR
9 ONT Sink
10 = GLIDE SLOPE
STD or Mod : 5697
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ i FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
perc Orman. GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM PAGE 4
WARNING MODES REV 31 | SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS:
REV 36 | SEQ 001
A. GPWS-G/S Pushbutton Switches
i A
om
os
* Each of these two identical pushbutton switches
on the Captain andF/O's instrument panelsinclude
a GPWS and G/S warning light.
= GPWS light (red)
- llluminates when any warnings for modes 1
through 4 are activated,
~ The associated voice warningis simultaneously
generated.
= G/S light (amber)
= Illuminates when a below glide slope alert
(mode 5) is activated,
~ The associated “GLIDE SLOPE” voice warning
is generated simultaneously.
= Pressed
* Pressed on Ground :
= If pressed momentarily :
+ The airborne self test warning (see “Pressed
above 1 000 ft AGL” below) is generated
= If pressed for more than § seconds the full
GPWS self test is generated
+ Amber GPWS “FAULT” light illuminates on.
CAPT SWITCHING panel.
+ On Captain and F/O's GPWS - G/S switches
= amber “G/S” warning light illuminates then
extinguishes,
= red “GPWS" warning light illuminates then.
extinguishes,
+ During the self testsequence, all voice warnings
are generated as follows
= all the warnings described in 1.10.81 p3,R
= MINIMUM {not used).
+ The GPWS amber“FAULT” lightextinguishes.
* Pressed between 1 000 - 30 ft AGL
= Mode § glide slope warnings are inhibited.
* Pressed above 1 000 ft AGL :
~ The airborne self test is generated
+ Amber GPWS “FAULT light illuminates on
CAPT SWITCHING panel.
+ Amber “G/S” warning light illuminates on
Captain and F/O's GPWS - G/S switches, with
one “GLIDE SLOPE” voice warning,
+ Amber G/S warning light extinguishes.
+ Red “GPWS" warning light illuminates on
Captain and F/O's GPWS - G/S switches with
one "WHOOP WHOOP - PULL UP" voice
warning,
+ All GPWS warning lights extinguish.
Note : “MINIMUM” is the mode 6 voice warning
(descent below Decision Height) and is not
used. Decision Height informations provided
by the PFD Radio Altimeter display.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
1.10.82
reece we GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM PAGE 2
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS REV 35 [SEQ 110
C. GPWS Warning Light R
i ic
i os
z FAULT
* This switchis guarded and lockwiredin the NORM.
position.
= NORM
= All GPWS warnings are available,
m= FLAP OVRD
* FAULTilluminatesamberwhenaGPWSmatfunction R.
exists.
‘+ When illuminated, all GPWS warnings are inhibited,
D. GPWS LANDING SLATS/FLAPS Switch
D
cows
aor
SLATS/FLAPS,
‘* When the landing gear shock absorbers are
compressed, the swtich automatically trips down
to the 30/40 position.
~ This position can be selected if landing with 20/20
eee, — The warnings in mode 4 are inhibited for flaps
— FLAPOVRDinhibits nuisance”TOOLOWFLAPS” 20 or more.
warning (Mode 4) if an approachis intentionally
flown with less than full flaps. = 30/40
ior ~ Thewamings in mode 4 are inhibited fraps
~ Selected in case of GPWS malfunction.
~ All warnings are inhibited,
= FAULT light illuminates.
Mod : 5697
TAIT WF 1000
for training only 1PMor FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
Wewoeomowe MISCELLANEOUS
clocks REV 30 [SEQ 001
GENERAL
= 507 10
40,20
M030
ahs’
e101 85
; (na)
5 Ss @
* A clock is available on each main instrument
panel.
* Each of these two clocks has a remote pushbutton
switch on the control wheel to operate the Stopwatch
(CHRO) function.
* Captain's clock provides GMT data for FMC 1 and
the F/O's clock provides GMT output for the
Digital Flight Data Recorder and FMC 2.
* Each clock is supplied by two electrical power
supply circuits, one of which is direct from the
aircraft batteries to allow clocks continued operation
when the aircraft is parked without any electrical
power supply.
STD or FDX
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.90
‘ree orearna tn, MISCELLANEOUS PAGE 2
CLOCKS REV 30 | SEQ 001
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION = RUN
©-40,,,20
S30
“dutysd
[L015],
[°
wx Gite
ser ©
(1) GMT Window
* Displays hours, minutes and every 10 seconds.
(2) GMT Selector
* This 4-position switch is used to set GMT.
= FAST
~ Sets the hours.
= Sets GMT month if DATE pushbutton switch is
pressed and held,
= sLow
= Set the minutes,
= Sets GMT day if DATE pushbutton switch is
pressed and held.
= HLD (Hold)
= Used to stop the GMT clock (for example to
synchronize clock with GMT time reference).
~ The GMT clock runs continuously.
~ When the clock has been set, thisis the normal
position of this switch.
Note : To move out of the RUN position, the GMT
selector must be pressed in before it can be
turned.
(3) ET (Elapsed Time) Counter
© Displays hours and minutes elapsed since the
Elapsed Time (ET) switch was placed in ET.
Note : When the stopwatch (CHRO) is in use, this
counter is covered by the CHRO counter but
Elapsed Time recording continues uninterrupted.
(4) CHRO (stopwatch) Pushbutton Switch
* When ET is displayed (as in (3) in the above clock
illustration), the stopwatch is not running,
* Pressing the CHRO pushbutton switch (or the
remote pushbutton switch on the control yoke)
starts the stopwatch.
* Adisplay of whole minutes elapsed since starting
the stopwatch appears, masking the ET counter,
and the sweep second hand indicates seconds
(see (5) and (6) in the clock illustration on next
page).
Note: While the stopwatch is running, the ET
counter continues to run, but is simply
masked by the CHRO display.
* Asecond press stops the stopwatch (see (9) in the
clock illustration next page).
* Athird press resets the stopwatch tozero asin the
clockillustration above. TheET counteris uncovered,
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000Or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ome MISCELLANEOUS
CLOCKS
REV 30 | SEQ 001
OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION (continued)
mh
os “
08): 2 5 00
ov] ar, >,
Bj 50, 210%
ea0, 3020)
sy
(Co TS
=e”
oS
S|
(3)
oO @r 5
(5) CHRO (stopwatch) Counter (8) ET Switch
* Whenstopwatchisinuse,"CHRO"flagisdisplayed = STOP
with whole minutes elapsed since stopwatch was
started {if ET switch is in RUN position, the ET
counter is masked but still running).
= ET counter stops.
= RUN
(6) Stopwatch Sweep Second Hand ~ ET counter is reset to zero and starts counting
the Elapsed Time.
* When stopwatch is in use, the sweep second
hand counts the seconds elapsed since the last (9) OFF Flag
whole minute.
* In case of loss of electrical power supply, all
(7) DATE Pushbutton Switch indications are frozen and the OFF flag appears,
* This pushbutton isheld pressed andusedwiththe —_¢ When clock is repowered, all clock functions
GMT selector to set the GMT month and day. operate normally again.
= GMT counter now displays the month in the left
window and the day in the right one.
~ The GMT selector is then used to set the date
as described in (2) above.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.90
ober crew ena wana MISCELLANEOUS PAGE 4
CLOCKS: REV 30 |SEQ 001
CLOCK SETTING TECHNIQUE
* A clock setting can be performed if required, for
‘example in case of aircraft battery replacement or
power loss,
- With left hand press the DATE pushbutton
switch. With right hand rotate GMT selector to
FAST to set GMT month,
= When the GMT months set, rotate immediately
the selector to SLOW to set GMT day.
- When the GMT day is set, rotate immediately
the selector to HOLD.
= Release the DATE pushbutton switch,
~ Rotate the GMT selector to FAST, set GMT hour:
(24 hours format).
— When GMT hour is set, immediately rotate the
selector to SLOW until the GMT minutes are set.
— Immediately rotate the selector to HLD and wait
for GMT time reference (hack).
= When GMT reference agrees with the time set,
rotate the selector to RUN.
for training only 1PM "1 ¥F 1000or FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
Penne MAM MISCELLANEOUS
RADIO ALTIMETER
REV 30 | SEQ 001
GENERAL
Two Radio Altimeters are installed, and operate
when below 2500 ft Radio Altitude (RA).
The RA, which is displayed on each pilot's PFD,
reflects the height of the main landing gear
Wheels above the ground (irrespective of the
landing gear position),
~ Radio Altimeter 1 data are normally displayed,
on the CAPT’s PFD. if Radio Altimeter 1 fails, the
CAPT's PFD automatically displays data from
Radio Altimeter 2.
~ Likewise, Radio Altimeter 2 data are normally
displayed on the F/O's PFD. If Radio Altimeter 2
fails, the F/O's PFD automatically displays data
from Radio Altimeter 1
The Radio Altimeters’ antennae are located under
theaftcargo compartment (see AIRCRAFT GENERAL
chapter),
RA information is displayed on the PFD (refer to
section 1.10.23 PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY ~
RADIO ALTITUDE),
‘The RA Decision Height is set on the CAPT’s and
F/O's EFIS control panels (refer to section 1.10.30
~ PRIMARY CONTROL PANEL description).
The loss of one or both RA and the effect on
aircraft systems is described in the individual
description of each affected system.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
een ena MANUAL MISCELLANEOUS
RADIO ALTIMETER
1.10.91
PAGE 2
REV 30 |SEQ 105
‘SYSTEM ARRANGEMENT
CAPT ty
PFD
cos KI
rea Ke meee
fcr 4 Face
rect | rece
Fc. ez
rom
RADIO. RADTO
ALTIMETER 1 ALTIMETER 2
: TRANSCELVER TRANSCEIVER
: T
i t t t
i TRANSMISSION RECEPTION TRANSMISSION RECEPTION
i ‘ANTENNA ANTENNA ‘ANTENNA, ANTENNA
Mod : $5063 or 6523 or (S5063 + 6523)
"AT VF 1000
for training only 1PMOr FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
ces wa, MISCELLANEOUS
AUTOMATIC CALL OUT SYSTEM
REV 30 | SEQ 200
SENERAL Radio Height | Time | Intermediate call out
* The automatic call out system, integrated in the | Between 400 ft| 11s | radio height in 10 ft
FWC, generates synthetic voice call outs when the ‘and 100 ft interval rounded to the
Radio Altitude is below 400 ft lower,
Between 100 ft| 11s | radio height not
DESCRIPTION and 50 ft rounded
* The following automatic altitude call outs are Below soft | 4s [radio height not
provided rounded
* When reaching the Decision Height (DH) selected
eee le Callout on the EFIS primary control panels, “MINIMUM”
400 FOUR HUNDRED is announced.
300 THREE HUNDRED Note : if two different DH are selected on the two
EFIS primary control panels, "MINIMUM"
200 TWO HUNDRED will be announced twice.
100 ONE HUNDRED
50 FIFTY
40 FORTY
30 THIRTY
20 TWENTY
10 TEN
5 FIVE
DH + 100 HUNDRED ABOVE
DH MINIMUM.
* Call outs are inhibited during take-off,
The system is activate only after an aircraft
descent has been detected,
* After one of the above call outs have been given,
if the next succeeding level is not passed within
acertain time, thesystemannounces theintermediate
radio height. This time depends on the radio
height
Mod : (3732 + 6445) or (6119 + 6445)
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000oO FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS 1.10.92
rca ma MISCELLANEOUS PAGE 2
AUTOMATIC CALL OUT SYSTEM. REV 30 |SEQ 100
CALL OUT CONFIGURATIONS.
‘THRESHOLD DETECTION:
+ 1oft. FoR HuNOREDS OF FEET
w (fi) + 211 FOR TENS OF FEET
+ 1Ft FOR EACH FOOT
400
aot Ht 300
309] bo: INTERMEDIATE CALL:
OUT EVERY 11s,
300: 300)
REPETETION WITH
HH, A THRESHOLD A WIL (NOM REPETITION OF
THE THRESHOLD IF T<5s);
ns
200 TNTERVEDTATE CALL
SooNpwINIMAE "OUT IF Tots
im ake OFF
TiekweDiaTE 109 awreiwe tare
100+ eat our Cy 115 cau ou TF Tas
0
‘aot tag 80 ag ta:
20
Zo: 3a
rebate Tart wt
GAUL OUT EACH ToS 2002
*
10s 765)
Mod : 3732 or 6119
for training only 1PM 1 “F 1000@ 2310 FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
on new Senatng MANUAL MISCELLANEOUS
‘STALL WARNING
SEQ 001
STALL WARNING
R_ © A dual stall warning system, activated by the
Flight Warning Computer (FWC), provides audio
(Cricket) and stick shaker warnings in case of
impending stall
Note : A stick shaker is installed on each control
column.
R_* Stall warning activation depends on the AoA and
slats configuration.
The stall warning is activated :
~ If the AoA exceeds 10° in clean configuration,
~ If the AoA exceeds 17.5° with slats extended,
* AoA is sensed by two electrically heated alpha
probes (one on each side of the forward fuselage).
* Slats position is transmitted to the two FWC.
for training only 1PM. AL/ NF 1000@ i FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
‘ree orearna tn, MISCELLANEOUS PAGE 2
STALL WARNING REV 31 |SEQ 001
LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
~ IPM AIWF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
MISCELLANEOUS
FLUGHT RECORDERS
REV 32 | SEQ 001
GENERAL
* The aircraft is equipped with a Cockpit Voice
Recorder (CVR) and an Aircraft Integrated Data
System, which are automatically supplied from
the first engine start until five minutes after the last
engine shutdown.
* With engines shut down the CVR and DFDR can
be selected ON manually.
COCKPIT VOICE RECORDER (CVR)
© The CVR is designed to
~ Record thelast30 minutes of cockpit conversation
and aural warnings (closed-loop recording)
~ Record the following on four different channels:
+ Radio conversations (received and transmitted),
+ Communications and conversations between
crew members,
+ Aural warnings,
+ Announcements made by crew members.
* The CVR system is made up of
= Arecorder in a crashproof box (installed in the
aft fuselage),
~ Amicrophone located atthe base of the overhead
panel,
~ A control panel on the overhead panel
The CVR system also uses the flight crew and the
R__ passenger address microphones.
© The CVR is supplied from the AC EMER BUS.
Note : One reason why batteries are selected OFF
prior to the flight crew evacuation is to stop
the CVRandpreventthe erasure ofpotentially
important data,
AIRCRAFT INTEGRATED DATA SYSTEM
* The Aircraft integrated Data System records many
flight parameters which are collected and converted
by a Digital Flight Data Acquisition Unit (DFDAU),
* This data is recorded by a Digital Flight Data
Recorder (DFDR), which is encased in a shock and
heat-resistant enclosure.
Its storage capacity is 25 hours.
+ An AIDS EVENT pushbutton switch is provided to
record special events.
for training only 1PM
“AIT VE 1000OQ
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
MISCELLANEOUS
FLIGHT RECORDERS
1.10.94
PAGE 2
REV 30 |SEQ 001
‘A, COCKPIT VOICE RECORDER Panel
BA
a @@ @
(1) Monitor Indicator
* For use during test only. Movement of the pointer
in the white band indicates that all channels are
operative.
(2) TEST Pushbutton Switch
‘* When pressed and held the test is activated,
~ The pointer moves in pulses to indicate that all
channels are recording properly.
~ If aheadset is plugged into the HEAD SET jack,
the test may be heard as low frequency signal
(3) ERASE Pushbutton Switch
* Allows fast erasing of tape recordings.
~ Landing gear struts must be compressed with
parking brake set.
= While erasing, a low frequency signal may be
heard in the headset.
(4) HEAD SET Jack
* When a headset is plugged into the jack, the
following can be heard :
~ Cockpit sounds picked up by the microphone,
= Test tone when TEST pushbutton switch is
pressed,
= The erase tone when ERASE pushbutton switch
is pressed.
(5) Area Microphone
* Picks up cockpitconversations and warning sounds,
for training only 1PM
TAIT VF 1000or
FLIGHT INSTRUMENTS
MISCELLANEOUS
FLUGHT RECORDERS
REV 30 | SEQ 001
Fur RoR a
won FF
ca
S-2)
(1) GND CTL Pushbutton Switch
* The GND CTL pushbutton switch may be used
when engines are shut down to select the CVR,
DFOR and QAR (Quick Access Recorder) ON or
off,
= Normal (pushbutton switch released-out)
~ CVR, DFDR and QAR are automatically powered
from first engine start until five minutes after
both engines are shutdown,
= ON (blue - pushbutton switch pressed-in}
~ The CVR, DFOR and QAR are powered.
~ When the first engine is started, the ON light
extinguishes.
(2) Fault Annunciator Lights
* Four amber annunciator lights are provided
~ DFDAU (Digital Fight Data Acquisition Unit,
~ DFDR (Digital Fight Data Recorder),
~ QAR (Quick Access Recorder)
~ TAPE (tape supply low),
© Respective annunciator illuminates when a faultis
detected in the corresponding unit or during test.
* DFDR illuminates when Aircraft Integrated Data
System is not supplied.
C. AIDS EVENT Pushbutton Switch
AIDS EVENT.
i ©)
»
* When the AIDS EVENT pushbutton switch is
pressed, an Event Mark is recorded on the DFDR
tape.
for training only 1PM
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on xe Sena wana MISCELLANEOUS
WEIGHT AND BALANCE SYSTEM
REV 30 | SEQ 001
WEIGHT AND BALANCE SYSTEM is not installed.
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WEIGHT AND BALANCE SYSTEM REV 31 | SEQ 001
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~ IPM AIWF 1000