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ning — Intermediate
nglish for Work Activities
A Picture Process Dictionary
Lynn Stafford-Vilmaz and Lawrence J. Zwier
AFF
Paneer Ta?® Starting a New Job
(Wane is De abe)
(Srmstring toy)
ctnsuree oe
Dee reported to the Human She filed out a W-4 form... and picked up an employee
Resources office, handbook.
KGS. (EEE aaa
(‘ice tormeet, (Wee to meet you to, fod has ere)
yeu dee.) CT is Thomas.) (Csarcackin )
ea ei
At her work area, Dee's supervisor ‘The supervisor gave Dee a tour.
greeted her, and they shook hands.
(Dee, this is Kira and»,
(teeter)
a Caarmr en)
fas oiyeran) CA) Cane) Fs a0
/ CS) Game) Q
z
For Special Attention |
Awe form tpsyour |
emoyeinounow |
much ot tis
from your paycheck, | Then she introduced Dee to 2 co-worker Jay Yoon showed Dee to her work station.
Every employee must
flout We,
and to her team leader.
How a Work Team is
Organized | (You tke tis part)
: (Cand uti tis St
e 3 ee
He explained her tasks,He waits in the waiting room,
(Nox we have to >) —
_examinetion
table
Se gives him a drug test. Then he goes to the examination room
(See next page.) for a physical.
(Ds you sie?)
The assistant weighs him, ‘She asks about his health and lifestyle.Next, the doctor reviews Fabio's file.
and measures his heart rate, She examines his throat... and tests his reflexes.
Drug Testing
deco
Fabio shows a photo ID. He elves a urine sample,
A nurse labels the container. Alab tests the specimen. Fabio gets the results.She finds her size from
the size chart.
She fills it in on the order form, She orders a medium shirt. She picks out a cap.
fo
re
She writes out her name as it will appear She mails her form to the supplier.
on her badge
Hs
For Special Attention ,
Awomar's shirtis also | oa
cated a “blouse.” | as} -
| as it will appear = in i=
the same way you want | 4
ito be writen |
After the uniform arrives, ‘The shirt fits pretty well... but the sleeves need to be
: she tries it on. shortened.(tear some bases
{about your eet ob
employees.
Mike studied his manual at home.
(Mike: Thats rest)
Bee
For Special Attention
| Rpermitis apiece of |
aver that says you are
ualfied—youhavethe |
| skills doe.certain |
|
}
‘Some Things People Do at Training Sessions ae
(Gansta
(a een
listen to speakers take nates get handouts 2k questionsStarting and Ending the Workday
Getting Ready for Work |
He got dressed For work,
For Special Attention |
“Kid” is often uses to
= mean‘child”
He packed Lunches. He checked the weather
forecast.
((®e, honey:
(Wrove fun 2
He locked the doar. He cropped the kids off and drove to work.
at daycare.Nike enters through the employee
entrance.
On his way in, Mike reads some and uses the toilet. Then he puts on his hack
notices on the bulletin board... bbrace an tool belt.
| For Special Attention
gear = the tools,
| clottes ee, neededin
doing your work |
| badge in = putyour |
I edger arachn 0 oe
|) stovvosnovecred at_| pa
work Aroter emis | ike, Wputyou te
“clock in.” (See Chapter |
‘Then he badges in at the He picks up his gear...
time clock
and ets wo station viswadores hin is voassoncen,‘ome clock
/ magnetic
trp
A green light shows that Lena has
clocked in successtuly,
For Special Attention
Inmary workplaces, en
D card fuhich shows
sho you are is used as
atime card.
Clock in means “show |
you have arived at
work’-even fyoudon't |
| use a clock. Other
common ways of sayng
ite swipe in," “punch in”
and "bade in.”
1f someone can't find her card, she can sign in by hand.ai epitan aE AY
She straightens up her
‘ark station
She removes the batteries ‘and puts them on the ‘She hangs her eyewear
from her drill recharges fon a hook.
hi Bd
She returns her tools to the and signs them back in.
storage cabinet.
Locking Up
Dee tuins off the lights, sets the alarm, and makes sure the door is locked.Going Out with Co-workers after Work
(No, Vhave to
go home
Some of the guys in the locker room
decide to go out after work,
( Canl geta)
(Von have any beer)
(Mean dive later 2
ae i
Some of the others order
draft beer.
For Special Attention
call ita night = decide
= to ston what you have
| been coing during an ‘Ys happy hour, so they
| evening | get two for one.
They shoot some pool
aberoiferstwofor |
‘one, you pay for only one
‘dink but you get twa.
Ciget you nome, Al.)
At 9:30 they call it @ night. Most of them are OK but David fas to give one
to drive, guy a rideUsing and Maintaining Worksite Equipment
Working with Machines 1:
RTCA OURO Te LAL ele]
salely
— glasses
Then she reads the warnings she puts on protective yer.
manual. ‘on the machine. e R "
She makes sure the parts She inserts a blade and tightens the nut to secure
areall Ok. the blade.
For Special Attention |
| Acchoke controls the
mix of fuel and zi ivan
engine.
Ityou adjust something,
you move ita tle unili’s
inte right poston
and starts the motor. She adjusts the blade height, She cuts some concrete.Working with Machines 2:
Ce eM cee CLC LULL
particle mesk
Fabio finishes sanding the and switches the sander off. He unplugs the cord...
floor...
He lays the machine on ‘and removes the sandpaper
its side drum
He unties the dust- and empties the sawdust He cleans the equipment...
collection bag into a metal bin.
For Special Attention
lammable = able to
catch fre easly. Because
avriust is very fam-
rmadle, ifs putinto metal |
| bins rot plastic.
and retums it to the storage soon.and her mirrors. She starts the truck,
brake pedi
She fastens her seat belt, She puts her foat on and releases the parking
the brake pedal... brake.
sate
oati
ing wher
For Special Attention
You press the clutch |
beforeyoushitgeats. | She puts the truck in and steps on the gas. She looks over her shoulder
| reverse... while backing up.
step on the gas = oress |
steering wheel
She steers with the steering She shifts into first gear and goes forward.
wheel,Moving a Load
David slides a box to the
edge of the shelf,
He grips the box. and lifts it from the shelf
He and his staff palletize ‘and virap them onto the
all of the boxes... pallet with shrink wrap,
David raises the pallet He uses the jack to pull He sets the load down
with a pallet jack. the load. in a storage bay.
Grip your load firmly, Lift with your legs, not with your backSECTION®R > Safety, Health, and Personal Care
De RoC
Key Vocabulary flame! stiri
ress
pew
paul on
aut up
* :
sez nore) i
ae ble jeans
baseball cap
bbbyrin :
Seejeans ay
Sathes bobdysin
totifet! 3 —
face ss
fennel shirt
far
ae In the morning, Dee puts on comfortable clothes, On her feet, she wears thick socks...
and stip-proof shoes with She puts her hair up in
a good tread. 2 ponytail
strand :
sweatshirt
tread
Tshirt
: On her head, she wears Other women te a scart She doesn't wear any jewely
ADJECTIVES. a baseball ca. over their hai.
comferteble _sipzront
long thick
loose “unsafe
‘Some Items that could be Unsafe at Work
For Special Attention
After you put on clothes,
you wear them,
‘The tread on your
shoes is the pattern of
high anc iow points on
‘the bottom. A good
‘vead helps you walk
without sipping sandals
loose shoelaces long fingernails loose hairPreventing the Spread of Germs
Germs are very smal living things. They live in (or on) many things.
‘Some germs cause sickness.
If her gloves touch anything else, she changes them.
dishwasher
Carla washes her hands often She also uses hot water to sterilize
with hot water and sozp. dishes.(“im sory. leant go)
(Cte work tos.
When Carla doesn't Feel well, she calls in sick and stays home to rest.
Working with Blood-Borne Pathogens
pathogen = some-
thing that can cause
disease
blood-borne = carried
inthe blood
‘A sharp is sometring
that can cut or prick a
person. Some sharps:
razor blaves, needles,
scissors, knives.
Amar puts on latex gloves before He isolates contaminated items.
working with body fluids.
He puts dirty towels and linens He disposes of sharps in a puncture- He seals full contziners,
into a special taunciy bag roof container,reese 0) : Gast)
AS ea (My are hurts, =
: SN a
Lena asked the quest if he Then she called her
was 0K. supervisor.
(( OK. Just stay >
Her supervisor arrived with
other hotel staff.
ADJECTIVE = =
teed (etl conn (Feat » medea
ss < (Cream for yo
For Special Attention
Amedical team is
often called an EMS
team emergency i
medea services: ambulance stretcher
Lena's supervisor called 911 Then an ambulance arrived.
Pe ~ Doscpion of
ea © (Canyou move) Droste
: 7 \ Guest il fom
: The medical team examined and carried him out on theA
ea
DE CNC =k
NOUNS =
won
chemical
soniainer = :
eyewash station
eds
usps
plate : E
rash He
safety glasses.
sop
waning = a
water 2
window
He opened a window to ventilate the room.
OTHERS.
hazardous (ac
metal ad,
safe adv).
For Special Attention He wore oloves, an apron, and safety Even so, the chemical made Fabio's
lasses while he worked eves water.
AN MSDS 's a Meteria|
Safety Data Sheet.
Employees have the
right to learn about any
hazardous chemical by
reading the MSDS for
‘hat chemical
hazardous = able to
hurt you if you dort
useitproperly
an ; So he rinsed his eves at He also got a rash on his
Hl an eye-wash station, antes and water
iFor Special Attention
fire on 3° = fire
‘onthe third floor
watch your step = wak |
carefully
Responding to a atc
Lena smelled smoke in the stairwell. On the third ficor, she started to
feel heat.
She also saw smoke, ‘She looked through the window and saw
a fire in the hall.
She felt heat behind the door so she Leng pulled the fire alarm.
did not open it.rang the alarm, Theres
a fre on 3. Lots of smoke,
‘Then she called the building
operator to report the fire.
(Ale way down
{ end rough te too: |
Cita your ste
Lena directed guests out
of the building.
The firefighters put out the
fire,
Guests evacuated the hotel.
Everyone gathered in the parking
lot.
“We've found roams »\
(nes oe
Al Hotel, of
The quests went to another
hotel for the night.
Using a Fire Extinguisher
Some small fires can be controlled
with a fire extinguisher. To use an
‘extinguisher, remember the word
"PASS":
Purthe pin.
Aim at the base af the fire.
(Stand about 8 feet back.)
‘Squeeze the trigger.
‘Sweep the nozzle slow!y from
Me
Se ee3 f cong
4 z Fey at
station HT
Dee works at her station as part of a team. A conveyor belt moves @ part into position,
Sometimes, her wrist gets tired from
the repetitive motion.
Sometimes, the team members change Tear-down inspections are done
For Special Attention positions. at random an some items.
at random = notin
any special order
A repetitive motion
Is dane over and over
many times.
At the end of the line, each Products that pass go into finished-goods storage,
product is visually inspected. inspection..Fabio loosens the chuck He inserts a 3/16” bit...
‘on his drill.
and tightens the chuck,
Fasteners and Tools
head
\— stot
| thread
head
washer
thread
rut
bat
EMPLOYEES
on
flathead
at
He inserts a Phillips screwdriver He turns the screwdriver
into the stot. clockwise to drive a screw in,
1
Philips head
ForSpecialattention | screwdrivers
rn
earns | gael |
serew
He inserts an anchor
and then the screw.
|
|
|
LES
He tums it counterclockwise He makes sure the sign is} wrenches a
to remove a screw. tight. ana Sy E
“Nien Hoosiers Press. ALShe squeezes glue onto the surfaces
and spreads it around.
For Special Attention
When glue dries, it
goes from being wet
and sticky to beng
sold
The glue dries. The next day, she removes and tests the strength of
the clamp. the joint,“rien Homers Pvone A reserved
Assawis a tool that
raster £2? 0
SS
cutting wood or
metal.
A miter saw is one
kind of saw. Itis used
for cutting at an
engl.
For Special Attention
She cuts the board.
She checks the cut...
‘and unplugs the san.and lines up the opening over 2
squeeze bottle,
She squeezes some ketchup into the
squeeze bottle.
‘When you tine two
things up, you move
them so that one is
directly above or next
tothe other=in 2
straight ine.
so she wipes it up. She fills the bottle to the top, She screws the lid back on
covertlowing/too flland pours them into the mixing bowl
of the mixer.
a
For Special Attention |
| Water and mi are
liquids. Flour and salt
are dry ingredients. |
Batter is made by
mixing dry and liquid}
ingredients. Batter is
baked or fried to make
cakes, pancakes, ete. |
Then she sistem nto the vids She ous te baterin on.Carla gets a sandwich order. She toasts a bun...
and weighs it. (See “Weighing Then she puts the meet an —_and adds two slices of tomato,
Food,” next page.) ‘the sandwich...‘The order says to hold the lettuce, so she doesn’t put lettuce on Carla places the sandwich on 2
the sandwich. foil wrapper.
She folds the wrapper shut... and puts the sandwich under the heat lamp.
Carla gently places the beef on the scale. She waits until
the scale is still
She removes a little meat... until it weighs four ounces.
‘The basic unit of weight in America is one pound (lb), One pounds divided into sixteen (16) cunces (02.