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ENGLISH LANGUAGE AND COMPREHENSION
Directions-( 1 to 30) : You have passages with
questions following them. Read the passage
carefully and choose the best answer to each
question out of the four alternatives.
PASSAGE 1
Everyone keeps looking for signs of water.
Then one day the men see patches of green grass.
There as pools of water in the hollows. Men and
animals begin to hurry, for they know that rain
has fallen nearby. Farther on, they find enough
grass for pasture and enough water in the hollows
for their animals. Chief Omar gives the signal to
make camp.
Again the camels kneel. And again the men
unload them. Quickly they put up their tents,
with the openings facing east. They spread rugs
and blankets on the ground and place pillows on
them.
A blanket divides the tent into two rooms.
Then they unload the dishes and pots and bags
of food and water. And once more the nomads are
at home.
Meanwhile the thirsty animals take a long
drink at the water holes. The goats drink first.
Next come the sheep. Then come the camels.
They are the thirstiest of all. They drink and
drink. They have travelled for days without water.
But at last they, too, turn away.
Rain has fallen here, and there will be
pasture for many weeks. The animals will grow
fat on the green grass. Then the men will choose
the animals they want to sell. After they shear
the sheep and fill the bags with wool, they will go
to the big town on the oasis.
Again the nomads break camp and move
on. They pitch their tents on the sand at the edge
of the oasis. The first days in town are exciting
days. There is the excitement of seeing shops
and streets and crowds of people. The men must
sell their animals and wool, and buy supplies.
They bargain at the bazaars, and they drink
coffee in the cool shade and listen to the sound
of flowing water.
But soon the men become restless. They
begin to miss the freedom and the quiet of the
great open desert. Then one morning the black
tents are gone. Far out from the oasis a caravan
moves slowly out of sight.
1. What signs of water did the men see ?
(A) The hollows
(B) Grass and the hollows
(C) Pools of water
(D) Patches of green grass and pools of
water in the hollows
2. They drink and drink. Who does they refer
to ?
(A) The animals (B) The camels
(C) The sheep (D) The goats
3. Which of the following statements is not
true?
(A) The nomads put up tents when they
make camp.
(B) They spread rugs and blankets on the
ground.
(C) A blanket divides the tent into two
rooms.
(D) The nomads collect the dishes and pots
and bags of food and water.
4. Why do the nomads go to the big town ?
(A) To do shopping.
(B) To sell their animals and wool, and buy
supplies.
(C) To drink coffee.
(D) To listen to the sound of flowing water.
5. The nomads the big town on the
oasis.
(A) liked (B) didnt like
(C) avoided (D) remembered
6. Why did the nomads not stay in the big
town?
(A) Because they fel t ill at ease wi th
strangers in the big town.
(B) Because they were not able to drive a
hard bargain with traders in the big
town.
(C) Because they found the big town a little
too crowded and noisy for comfort.
(D) Because they felt restless, and missed
the freedom and the quiet of the great
open desert.
7. Which is the order in which the thirsty
animals take a long drink at the water
holes?
(A) Goats, Sheep, Camels.
(B) Sheep, Goats, Camels.
(C) Camels, Sheep, Goats.
(D) Camels, Goats, Sheep.
8. What does the word Shear mean in the
passage ?
(A) Cut the sheep.
(B) Cut off the sheeps wool.
(C) Wash the sheep.
(D) Tend the sheep.
9. Which word in the passage means a place
for camels to feed ?
(A) Pools (B) Hollows
(C) Pasture (D) Oasis
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10. Which of the following statements best
sums up the main idea of the passage ?
(A) Water is more precious than gold in the
desert.
(B) The camel is the ship of the desert.
(C) Men and animals are always on the
move in the desert.
(D) The big towns are concrete deserts.
PASSAGE 2
Jazz had its beginnings in song. Its roots
lie deep in the tradition of Negro folk singing that
once flourished throughout the rural Southland
of the United States before the Civil War. The
Negro, in those days, owned only a few crude
musical instruments which he made for himself
from boxes, barrels and brooms. His voice was
his principal means of musical expression. Songs
of work and play, trouble and hope, rose on rich
and rhythmic voices everywhere in the South-
from peddlers cryi ng thei r wares to the
countryside, from work gangs on the rail roads,
farm families gathered at the days end to sing
away their weariness in their unpainted cottages
overlooking the cotton fields, from the wayside
churches singing with the sounds of Sabbath
praise.
These were the voices which the early
Negro musicians imitated and transferred to their
horns when they taught themselves to play the
discarded band instruments that come into hands
at the close of the Civil War in the eighteen
sixties. As played by their proud Negro owners,
the instruments became extensions of the
human voicesinging horns which opened the
way to Jazz. For this reason there has always been
a strong, singing quality to Jazz.
11. Where do the roots of Jazz lie ?
(A) In the songs sung in the urban
southland of the United States.
(B) In the songs sung on railroad gangs.
(C) In church hymns.
(D) In Negro folk singing.
12. The Negro owned musical instruments.
(A) only a few (B) many
(C) no (D) the main
13. Where and when did Negro folk singing
flourish ?
(A) In the urban Southland of the United
States after the Civil War.
(B) In the United States at the end of the
Civil War.
(C) In the Southland during the Civil War.
(D) In the rural Southland of the United
States before the Civil War.
14. Who sang the folk songs ?
(A) The religious groups.
(B) Voices from everywhere in the South.
(C) The early Jazz musicians.
(D) The Negro musicians.
15. Where were the folk songs sung ?
(A) Everywhere.
(B) In the churches only.
(C) On the railroads, in the cotton fields and
in the churches.
(D) Everywhere in the urban south-land.
16. Which of the following statements is true
in the context of the passage ?
The early Jazz Musicians
(A) were familiar with the instruments they
were learning to play.
(B) were not familiar with the instruments
they were learning to play.
(C) knew about the rules of music.
(D) were taught to play the instruments.
17. What opened the way to Jazz ?
(A) The discarded musical instruments.
(B) The crude band instruments.
(C) The musical instruments made for
boxes.
(D) Singing horns.
18. Which of the following statement is false
in the context of the passage ?
(A) The early Jazz musicians extended the
range of their horns.
(B) The hand instruments became extensions
of the human voice.
(C) Jazz has always had a strong, singing
quality.
(D) The Negros voice was not his principal
means of musical expression.
19. The phrase sing away in the passage
means
(A) sing songs at the end of a tiring day.
(B) sing songs to forget.
(C) sing songs to make the worry disappear.
(D) sing songs to draw attention.
20. Whi ch of the f oll owing is the most
appropriate title for the passage ?
(A) The tradition of Negro folk singing.
(B) The singing horns.
(C) The early origins of Jazz.
(D) The history of Jazz.
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PASSAGE 3
Power and possession have been central
pursuits of modern civilization for a long time.
They blocked out or distorted other features of
the western renaissance (revival) which promised
so much for humanity. What people have been
and are still being taught to prize are money,
success, control over the lives of others,
acquisition of more and more objects. Modern
social, political, and economic systems, whether
capitalist, fascist or communist, reject in their
working the basic principle that the free and
creative enfoldment of every man, woman and
child is the true measure of the worth of any
society. Such enfoldment requires understanding
and imagination, integrity and compassion,
cooperation among people and harmony between
the human species and the rest of nature.
Acquisitiveness and the pursuit of power have
made the modern man an aggressor against
everything that is non-human, an exploiter and
oppressor of those who are poor, meek and
unorganized, a pathological type which hates and
distrusts the world and suffers from both acute
loneliness and false pride ?
21. The author appears to be advocating which
of the following approaches to be adopted by
society ?
(A) Capitalistic (B) Communists
(C) Humanistic (D) Authoritarian
22. Which of the following best describes the
behaviour of modern man ?
(A) Imaginative and sympathetic.
(B) Cruel and greedy.
(C) Conscientious and co-operative.
(D) Percepting and creative.
23. According to the passage, why has modern
man turned out as an enemy of everything
that is non-human ?
(A) He has been dominated by drives of
acquisitiveness and power.
(B) He consciously practises spirit of co-
operation.
(C) Non-human have refused co-operation
to human beings.
(D) He hates and distrusts other human
beings.
24. Which of the following statements is not
true in context of the given passage ?
(A) Power and possession go hand in hand.
(B) The modern man is not individualist.
(C) There is a need for a new renaissance.
(D) Poor and weak people are oppressed by
the modern man.
25. Whi ch of the fol lowi ng is one of the
requirements bringing out the best is man?
(A) Money (B) Success
(C) Power (D) Understanding
PASSAGE 4
Child psychology is certainly not a strong
point with most Indian schools; why else would
they inflict a double trauma on a student forming
badly in the pre-boards by banning her from taking
the board exams. Often with fatal results as
evidenced by reports of student suicides in the
run-up to the boards. Now the Central Board of
Secondary Education(CBSE) has stepped in and
put the brakes on this discriminatory practice,
ruling that no student can be barred from the
Boards without prior clearance from the CBSE.
This is good news for parents and students, many
of whom have had to live with the threat of
performance-linked department. While the
schools logic is that in order to attract talented
students, the need to maintain their performance
records at high levels. Chances are that a student
faring poorly at the pre-boards will replicate this
at the boards is faulty.
Chances are that the student will be
spurred to work doubly hard, on the other hand,
the threat of debarment, will almost certainly
impact adversely on his/her performance. Of
course, linking pre-boards to the boards is only
one of the problems with our school system.
26. Which is the good news for parents,
according to the passage ?
(A) School will take the responsibility of
preparing students for the board.
(B) School will provide study facilities to the
poor student.
(C) School s wil l enforce di scipl ine to
ensure higher attendance of students.
(D) No students can be barred from the
Boards without prior clearance from the
CBSE.
27. What is the ruling of the CBSE ?
(A) Students must pass the pre-board exam
before appearing for the Board exam.
(B) Schools should follow the practice of
performance-linked debarment.
(C) School s should mai ntai n the
performance record of students at high
level.
(D) Schools must motivate students to work
hard.
28. What is the faulty assumption of schools,
according to the passage ?
(A) Students who do not do well at pre-
boards will be motivated to work hard.
(B) Pre-boards are generally easy and
therefore students take them lightly.
(C) Students who fare poorly at the pre-
board will fail at the boards.
(D) Learning by note is a better method of
learning.
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29. Which of the following according to the
passage is the problem with our school
system ?
(A) Providing study f acilities to the
students.
(B) Linking pre-board performance of
students to the boards .
(C) Teachers lack of knowledge of child
psychology.
(D) Attracting talented students.
30. According to the passage, parents had to live
with the threat of
(A) falling grades of their wards.
(B) not getting their wards admitted in the
quality schools.
(C) schools not treating their wards with
the attitude of counselor.
(D) linking performance of their works in
pre-boards to the debarment.
Directions( 31 to 50) : A part of the sentence is
bold. Below are given alternatives to the bold part
at (A), (B) and (C) which may improve the sentence.
Choose the correct alternative. In case no
improvement is needed your answer is (D).
31. He has been growing weaker and his life
now hangs with a thread.
(A) on (B) to
(C) by (D) No improvement
32. The passengers were afraid, but the captain
consoled them that there was no danger.
(A) guaranteed (B) assured
(C) confided (D) No improvement
33. Would you like some water ?
(A) Can (B) Do
(C) Shall (D) No improvement
34. The injured man had been shot from his
back.
(A) in the back (B) to the back
(C) by the back (D) No improvement
35. Luckily weve got the few minutes to spare.
(A) quite few (B) a little
(C) a few (D) No improvement
36. With a few more remarks like that you will
get a thrash on the nose.
(A) slap (B) beating
(C) punch (D) No improvement
37. Are you going to cook dinner or would you
rather want I cooked it ?
(A) I cook it (B) me cooking it
(C) me cooked it (D) No improvement
38. He is very active and will finish the work
within no time.
(A) at no time
(B) in no time
(C) without taking time
(D) No improvement
39. Although it was raining, the workers
continued working.
(A) kept up (B) looked after
(C) kept on (D) No improvement
40. I wake up at seven a.m. and eat breakfast
at eight thirty a.m.
(A) have breakfast at eight-thirty a.m.
(B) had breakfast at eight-thirty a.m.
(C) will have breakfast at eight thirty a.m.
(D) No improvement
41. Dont take up a quarrel.
(A) dig up (B) pick up
(C) generate (D) No improvement
42. It is the only TV that shows its back to the
world and draws sighs of admiration.
(A) spells (B) spasms
(C) gasps (D) No improvement
43. I shall be honoured if you would accept my
offer.
(A) by your accepting.
(B) if you shall accept.
(C) If you accept.
(D) No improvement.
44. I am too glad to learn about your brilliant
success in the examination.
(A) much (B) very
(C) more (D) No improvement
45. Neither have his parents realized what was
happening.
(A) Neither has his parents
(B) Neither parents
(C) Neither parent
(D) No improvement
46. Before a skunk squeals an unpleasant
spray from the glands under its tail, it will
stamp its feet and hiss a warning.
(A) squint (B) stinks
(C) squirts (D) No improvement
47. The work you have submitted is not to the
mark.
(A) as the (B) from the
(C) upto the (D) No improvement
48. It is important not to worry.
(A) to dont worry (B) to not worry
(C) dont worry (D) No improvement
49. The problems of traffic crowding will not
disappear soon.
(A) congestion (B) concentration
(C) intensification (D) No improvement
50. Like for example, a post office can have a
customer care centre.
(A) For example (B) Like example
(C) For an example (D) No improvement
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Directions-(51 to 60) : Out of the four
alternatives choose the one which can be
substituted for the given words/sentence and
indicate the appropriate option.
51. A place of good climate for invalids
(A) Hospital (B) Asylum
(C) Sanatorium (D) Retreat
52. To bite like a rat
(A) Chew (B) Cut
(C) Split (D) Gnaw
53. A style in which a writer makes display of
his knowledge.
(A) Ornate (B) Pedantic
(C) Artificial (D) Showy
54. A list of books available in a library
(A) Catalogue (B) Bibliography
(C) Backlist (D) Index
55. One who performs daring gymnastic feats
(A) Athlete (B) Juggler
(C) Acrobat (D) Conjuror
56. Enter a country as an enemy
(A) Defect (B) Spy
(C) Invade (D) Overcome
57. Plants of a region
(A) Fauna (B) Flora
(C) Nursery (D) Forest
58. Expressions no longer is current use
(A) Artistic (B) Archaic
(C) Ancient (D) Modern
59. A speech at the beginning of a play
(A) Prologue (B) Monologue
(C) Dialogue (D) Speech
60. A woman with dark brown hair
(A) Blonde (B) Philogynist
(C) Brunette (D) Dotard
Directions-(Q. 61 to 65) : There are four
different words out of which one is correctly
spelt. Find the correctly spelt word and indicate
it by blackening the appropriate oval.
61. (A) Literate (B) Litterate
(C) Litarate (D) Litarete
62. (A) Ettiquet (B) Etiquette
(C) Etiquet (D) Etiqquet
63. (A) Shcolar (B) Scholar
(C) Scoler (D) SchoIlar
64. (A) Consensus (B) Consenzas
(C) Concensus (D) Concensas
65. (A) Upheval (B) Uphieval
(C) Upheaval (D) Upheival
Directions-( 66 to 85) : Some parts of the
sentences have errors and some have none.
Find out which part of a sentence has an error
and blacken the rectangle corresponding to the
appropriate letter (A, B, C). If there is no error,
blacken the rectangle corresponding to (D) in
the Answer Sheet.
66. My sister and myself(A) / are pleased (B) /
to accept your invitation to dinner. (C) / No
error (D)
67. Mahatma Gandhi is called (A) / as the
Father (B) / of our nation. (C) / No error (D)
68. The thief escaped (A) / before (B) /I opened
the door. (C) / No error (D)
69. A Commission has been appointed (A) / to
investigate (B) / into the scandal. (C) / No
error (D)
70. Each of the students (A) / stand up and say
Yes (B) / when his or her name is called
by the teacher. (C) / No error
71. While we love nature in its peaceful and
pleasant moments (A) / we find it hardly
(B) / to love its furies and wildness. (C) /No
error (D)
72. Umbrella is (A) / of no avail (B) / against a
thunder storm. (C) /No error (D)
73. I shall return the book (A) / when you will
(B) / arrive here. (C) /No error (D)
74. The old man saw (A) / that the bird (B) / is
circling again. (C) / No error (D)
75. Our manager doesnt mind (A) / to pay
handsome salary (B) / as long as the
employees are competent enough to meet
the deadlines. (C) / No error
76. In our country (A) / Teachers Day (B) / is
celebrated on September 5th. (C) / No error (D)
77. The number of foreign workers (A) /that are
allowed to enter into (B) / Malaysia has
increased. (C) / No error (D)
78. The children were quarrelling between
themselves (A) / when all of a sudden it
occurred to them that their teacher (B) /
was watching them. (C) / No error (D)
79. World is producing enough (A) / for every
citizen but still there is hunger and
malnutrition (B) / and it is continuing year
after year. (C) / No error (D)
80. The hospital rules require (A) / that every
patient (B) / should have an attender. (C) /
No error (D)
81. The children said (A) / they would starve (B) /
rather than to surrender. (C) / No error (D)
82. The N.C.C. commandant along with his
cadets (A) / are going to Delhi (B) / to
participate in the Republic Day Parade.(C)
/ No error (D)
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83. Our history can be seen as a long
evolutionary dialectical development (A) /
in which there have been (B) / a
painstaking forging of rational and moral
self. (C) /No error (D)
84. Our knowledge of history does not come to
(A) / Our help and sometimes we even fail
to (B) / remember who invented America.
(C) / No error (D)
85. My grandfather owns (A) / fifty acre (B) / of
land but not a si ngle i nch i s fit for
irrigation.(C) / No error (D)
Directions (86 to 95) : In the following
questions, four alternatives are given for the
Idiom/Phrase printed in bold in the sentence.
Choose the alternative which best expresses
the meaning of the Idiom/Phrase as your
answer.
86. I could have continued my higher studies
if my parents wanted but, thats water
under the bridge.
(A) something I cannot change.
(B) I met with an accident near the bridge.
(C) something my family did not want.
(D) time I went on a cruise.
87. My parents want me to study science, but I
will stick to my guns and graduate in
Economics.
(A) prefer to disobey them.
(B) hold on to my decision.
(C) refuse to listen to them.
(D) show them that they are wrong.
88. The manager dismissed the proposal out
of hand and said that it was not at all
practical.
(A) completely (B) directly
(C) simply (D) quickly
89. The people of this village are the salt of
the earth.
(A) rich (B) educated
(C) quarrelsome (D) kind
90. He accused her of talking through her hat
and refused to believe what she said.
(A) talking straight (B) talking nonsense
(C) talking tough (D) talking cense
91. He is a nationalist to the core.
(A) partially (B) ultimately
(C) completely (D) consequently
92. He burnt his fingers by interfering in his
neighbours affair.
(A) got himself into trouble.
(B) burnt himself.
(C) got rebuked.
(D) got himself insulted
93. With my limited means, to think of buying
a house in Mumbai is crying for the moon.
(A) wishing for something impossible.
(B) crying in vain.
(C) wishful thinking.
(D) living in a fools paradise.
94. At first, there was a show of resistance to
the new rule issued by the Government, but
the movement had no backbone and
speedily collapsed.
(A) justification (B) impact
(C) strength (D) support
95. The cops were on their toes throughout the
day.
(A) eager (B) alert
(C) harried (D) quick
Directions ( 96 to 115) : A sentence has been
given in Active Voice/Passive Voice. Out of the
four alternatives suggested, select the one
which best expresses the same sentence in
Passive /Active Voice and mark your answer
in the Answer-Sheet.
96. They are considering your proposal.
(A) Your proposal was considered by them.
(B) Your proposal is considered by them.
(C) Your proposal is being considered by
them.
(D) Your proposal was being considered by
them.
97. Two hundred people were arrested by the
police.
(A) The police had arrested two hundred
people.
(B) The police has arrested two hundred
people.
(C) The police have arrested two hundred
people.
(D) The police arrested two hundred people.
98. The storm damaged the roof.
(A) The roof was damaged by the storm.
(B) The roof would be damaged by the storm.
(C) The roof is damaged by the storm.
(D) The roof was damage by the storm.
99. People speak English all over the world.
(A) English has been spoken all over the
world.
(B) English is spoken all over the world.
(C) English was spoken all over the world.
(D) English have been spoken all over the
world.
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100. Your little boy broke my kitchen window
this morning.
(A) My kitchen window is broken by your
little child this morning.
(B) My kitchen window was being broken
by your little child this morning.
(C) My kitchen window was broken by your
little boy this morning.
(D) My kitchen window had been broken by
your little child this morning.
101. The criminal has to obey the court.
(A) The court must be obeyed.
(B) The court will be obeyed.
(C) The court has to be obeyed by the
criminal.
(D) The court will have to be obeyed by the
criminal.
102. The Metro Rail is being constructed by the
Corporation.
(A) The Corporation has constructed the
Metro Rail.
(B) The Corporation was constructing the
Metro Rail.
(C) The Corporation has been constructing
the Metro Rail.
(D) The Corporation is constructing the
Metro Rail.
103. All the letters were posted by them.
(A) They were posting all the letters.
(B) They posted all the letters.
(C) They have posted all the letters.
(D) They had posted all the letters.
104. The CEOs son was kidnapped.
(A) Someone is going to kidnap the CEOs
son.
(B) Someone is kidnapping the CEOs son.
(C) Someone kidnapped the CEOs son.
(D) Someone has kidnapped the CEOs son.
105. My books have been stolen.
(A) Someone have stolen my books.
(B) They stole my books.
(C) Someone has stolen my books.
(D) Someone stole my books.
106. My parents are advising me about my
further studies.
(A) 1 was advised about my further studies
by my parents.
(B) I had been advised about my further
studies by my parents.
(C) I am being advised by my parents, about
my further studies.
(D) 1 am advised by my parents about my
further studies.
107. We waste much time on social websites.
(A) Much time is wasted by us on social
websites.
(B) Much time is being wasted by us on
social websites.
(C) Much ti me was wasted on social
websites.
(D) Much time will be wasted on social
websites.
108. A great deal of harm is caused to the
environment by us.
(A) We cause a great deal of harm to the
environment.
(B) The environment is being caused a
great deal of harm by us.
(C) We have caused a great deal of harm to
the environment.
(D) The environment causes a great deal
of harm to us.
109. Who wrote this article ?
(A) Who was written this article ?
(B) By whom was this article written ?
(C) Whom was this article written ?
(D) By whom this article was written ?
110. The house has been painted yellow by Nikil.
(A) Nikil was painting yellow the house.
(B) Nikil has been painting yellow the
house.
(C) Nikil had painted the house yellow.
(D) Nikil has painted the house yellow.
111. The news surprised me.
(A) The news was surprised by me.
(B) The news was a big surprise.
(C) I am surprised by the news.
(D) I was surprised by the news.
112. I will have completed the task by tomorrow.
(A) The task would be completed by me by
tomorrow.
(B) By tomorrow the task would have been
completed by me.
(C) The task will be completed by me by
tomorrow.
(D) By tomorrow the task will have been
completed by me.
113. They are painting the walls.
(A) The walls are being painted by them.
(B) The walls is painted by them.
(C) The walls are painting them.
(D) The walls are painted by them.
114. The box was dropped by the boy.
(A) The boy has dropped the box.
(B) The boy is dropping the box.
(C) The boy dropped the box.
(D) The boy drops the box.
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115. She learns music.
(A) Music is being learnt by her.
(B) Music is learnt by her.
(C) Music was learnt by her.
(D) Music was being learnt by her.
Directions (116 to 135): The 1st and the last
sentences of the passage are numbered 1 and
6. The rest of the passage is split into four parts
and named P, Q, R and S. These four parts are
not given in their proper order. Read the
sentence and find out which of the four
combinations is correct. Then find the correct
answer and indicate it in the Answer-Sheet.
116. 1. The strength of the electronic industry
P. is the Japanese ability
Q. rather than their achievement
R. to organize production and marketing
S. in Japan
6. in original research.
(A) PSQR (B) QPSR
(C) SPRQ (D) PRQS
117. I. AIDS is a serious disease.
P. It spreads through sexual contact,
sharing of needles and from an infected
mother to foetus.
Q. HIV attacks the immune system which
is a vital system in our body helping to
fight disease causing germs.
R. It is caused by a virus by name HIV.
S. HIV infection leads to AIDS after a few
years.
6. AIDS should be treated with care and
kindness.
(A) RSPQ (B) RPSQ
(C) PRQS (D) RPQS
118. I. Our country is so poor,
P. that we can only afford
Q. modern military training are so costly
R. to double our army
S. and the techniques of
6. by giving compulsory military training
to all men students.
(A) SQPR (B) QPSR
(C) RSQP (D) PSRQ
119. 1. Sulekha was ten months old.
P. Some part of her brain was damaged.
Q. She fell off the cot.
R. It made her mentally retarded.
S. She fell on her head.
6. That was why she was called Bholi.
(A) SPQR (B) PSQR
(C) QSPR (D) PRSQ
120. 1. Icy winds
P. four degrees
Q. lashed Srinagar
R. with minimum temperature registering
S. which was already i n the grip of
gruelling cold wave condition
6. below normal.
(A) RPQS (B) PQSR
(C) QSRP (D) SRPQ
121. 1. Mahatma Gandhi was right
P. the manufacture and sale
Q. except as medicine
R. when he said that
S. of alcohol,
6. should be absolutely forbidden.
(A) QSRP (B) PSQR
(C) RPSQ (D) QRSP
122. 1. A prospective employer is seldom
P. for the job
Q. as interested in
R. as he is in his
S. an applicants need
6. own need for filling it.
(A) SPRQ (B) QSPR
(C) QPSR (D) PQSR
123. 1. Whatever he said at the Committee
meeting
P. and in no way represented
Q. the views of the organisation
R. were his personal views
S. on the subject
6. that he claimed to have represented
(A) RSPQ (B) SPQR
(C) QRSP (D) PQRS
124. 1. Instead of feeling hurt and nursing a
grudge
P. to talk it over with him
Q. and to remove doubts and misgivings
R. it is better
S. against your friend,
6. that might have affected the relationship.
(A) SRPQ (B) RPQS
(C) QSRP (D) PQSR
125. 1. Joe Gubbins who
P. was reclining
Q. with movable wheels
R. in a white bed
S. hails from London
6. in a local hospital.
(A) SPRQ (B) QRSP
(C) PRQS (D) RSPQ
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126. 1. Our dog Zalda has the habit of roaming
freely in the neighbourhood.
P. On one occasion we couldnt find her
despite searching for her for a long
time.
Q. Then we asked our neighbour about it.
R. Usually, when we cannot find her close-
by we take our mini truck and go in
search of her.
S. We find her in a few minutes, usually.
6. Isnt that your dog ? he said pointing to
the dog in our truck.
(A) QSPR (B) PRQS
(C) RSPQ (D) RPSQ
127. 1. The President should above all, be a true
secularist with a proven record of
opposing and exposing the f ake
secularism which has only debilitated
the nation.
P. Everyone has the right to profess,
practice and propagate his faith.
Q. True secularism is a combination of two
allied principles.
R. Secularism is the essence of the Hindu
religion.
S. Unlike other denominational religions
it has no fixed dogma, clergy or
scripture.
6. The Hindu way of life holds this country
together and weakening it is to destroy
national solidarity.
(A) PSRQ (B) SRQP
(C) PRQS (D) PQRS
128. 1. One single bomb
P. had killed as many, wounded as many,
Q. laden to capacity with bombs,
R. striking at a city ten times
S. as a mass raid 279 huge aircrafts
6. as populous.
(A) PSQR (B) PQRS
(C) PRSQ (D) PSRQ
129. 1. While I was thus musing,
P. on which I discovered a person
Q. but who was in reality
R. I cast my eyes towards the summit of a
rock not far from me
S. who was in the dress of a shepherd,
6. a being of superior nature.
(A) SQPR (B) QPRS
(C) PRSQ (D) RPSQ
130. 1. Shylock,
P. was a money lender,
Q. by lending money at great interest
R. the Jew of Venice,
S. who amassed an immense fortune
6. the Christian merchants.
(A) RPQS (B) RPSQ
(C) PRSQ (D) SPRQ
131. I. Early warning against natural disasters
P. is an area
Q. can be cost effective
R. particularly tropical cyclones
S. where weather forecasts
6. if precautionary measures are initiated
in time.
(A) PSRQ (B) SPQR
(C) RPSQ (D) QRSP
132. 1. After the emergency meeting was over,
P. to finish the pending work
Q. the Minister went straight
R. to his office
S. and to sign
6. important official papers and documents.
(A) PSQR (B) SQRP
(C) QRPS (D) RPSQ
133. 1. The postman delivered a large packet
to Ramesh.
P. He took it to his brother.
Q. Ramesh eagerly opened it.
R. He did not know how to operate it.
S. He found an electric train set.
6. His brother helped him to operate the
train set.
(A) RSPQ (B) PSRQ
(C) QSRP (D) PRSQ
134. 1. The Great Wall of China
P. built by man
Q. the one structure
R. is said to be
S. on Earth
6. which is visible to the observers from
space.
(A) RQPS (B) PQRS
(C) PSQR (D) RPSQ
135. 1. once my friend was dusting the rooms.
P. She flushed her eye with water for 5
minutes.
Q. I told her not to rub her eye forcefully
like that.
R. She started to rub her eye forcefully
with her finger.
S. A dust particle fell into her eye.
6. At last after some struggle the particle
was washed off.
(A) PSQR (B) QPSR
(C) SRQP (D) RQPS
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Directions (136 to 160) : A sentence has been
given in Direct / Indirect form. Out of the four
alternatives suggested, select the one which
best expresses the same sentence in Indirect
/ Direct form.
136. I lost my pen yesterday, he said.
(A) He said that he was lost his pen the
previous day.
(B) He said that he lost his pen the
previous day.
(C) He said that he had lost his pen the
previous day.
(D) He said that he loses his pen the
previous day.
137. Can you lend me your pen ? she said to
me.
(A) She asked whether I can lend her my
pen.
(B) She asked to me, if I can lend her my
pen.
(C) She asked me if I could lend her my pen.
(D) She asked whether she could lend me
your pen.
138. The peon said, Where shall I put the bag ?
(A) The peon asked where would he put the
bag.
(B) The peon wanted to know where he
should put the bag.
(C) The peon asked where should he put
bag.
(D) The peon wondered where he would put
the bag.
139. I wish I had something to eat, said Ravi.
(A) Ravi said that he had something to eat.
(B) Ravi wished to have something to eat.
(C) Ravi said that he wished he had
something to eat.
(D) Ravi said that he wished that he had
something to eat.
140. The General said to the soldiers, Bravo !
you fought bravely.
(A) The General applauded the soldiers
saying that they had fought bravely.
(B) The General told the soldiers that they
had fought bravely.
(C) The General exclaimed with praise that
the soldiers had fought bravely.
(D) The General praised that the soldiers
as they fought bravely.
141. Are you being attended to, Sir ? said the
shop assistant.
(A) The shop assistant asked me whether
I am being attended to.
(B) The shop assistant said that if he was
being attended to.
(C) The shop assistant asked the customer
if he was being attended to.
(D) The shop assistant asked me whether
you are being attended to.
142. The nurse said to the patient, Stay in bed.
(A) The nurse had asked the patient to stay
in bed.
(B) The patient was asked by the nurse to
stay in bed.
(C) The nurse advised the patient to stay
in bed.
(D) The nurse told to patient to be staying
in bed.
143. Do you want to insure your luggage or no?
he asked.
(A) He asked whether I want to insure my
luggage or not.
(B) He asked in case I wanted to insure my
luggage.
(C) He asked if you wanted to insure your
luggage.
(D) He asked whether I wanted to insure
my luggage or not.
144. King Midas to the stranger: There is
nothing in the world that I like better than
gold.
(A) King Midas told the stranger that he
liked nothing in the world and gold.
(B) King Midas told the stranger that he
liked nothing like the world and gold.
(C) King Midas told the stranger that there
was nothing in the world that he liked
better than gold.
(D) King Midas told the stranger that there
was nothing in the world better than
gold.
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145. I have many beautiful flowers, he said,
but the children are the most beautiful
flowers of all.
(A) He said that he had more beautiful
flowers than the children, who were are
most beautiful flowers of all.
(B) He said that he had more beautiful
children than flowers.
(C) He said that he had many beautiful
flowers but not the children who were
the most beautiful flowers of all.
(D) He declared that he had many beautiful
flowers, but the children were the most
beautiful flowers of all.
146. You are a fool, he said, and I am your boss !
(A) He was the boss of a fool he said.
(B) He wondered that he was the boss of a
fool.
(C) He exclaimed that he was the boss of a
fool.
(D) He sai d that he was a fool and
exclaimed that he was his boss.
147. My mother confessed with regret that she
had squandered all her money.
(A) My mother said, How stupid of me that
I have squandered all my money.
(B) My mother said, I am a fool to squander-
all my money.
(C) My mother said, Alas ! I have
squandered all my money.
(D) My mother said, I have been very foolish
to squander all my money.
148. He demanded of me why I had insulted his
brother.
(A) He asked me, Why have you insulted
my brother ?
(B) He said to me, Why did you insult my
brother ?
(C) He inquired of me, Why had I insulted
his brother ?
(D) He said to me, Did you insult my
brother ?
149. He told me that he had never seen such a
lazy boy as I was.
(A) He said to me, I have never seen such
a lazy boy as you are.
(B) He said to me, I had never seen such a
lazy boy as you are.
(C) He told to me, I have never seen such
a lazy boy as I was.
(D) He told to me, I have never seen such
a lazy boy as you are.
150. I neednt tell you how grateful I am, he
said.
(A) He said that I neednt tell you how
grateful he was.
(B) He said that he need not tell me how
grateful was he to me.
(C) He said that he need not tell him how
grateful he is.
(D) He said that he neednt tell him how
grateful he was
151. The officer said to him, If you are late
again, I shall dismiss you.
(A) The officer told him that if he was late
again, he shall dismiss him.
(B) The officer informed him that if he is
late again, he would dismiss him.
(C) The officer asked him if he was late
again he should dismiss him.
(D) The officer threatened to dismiss him
if he was late again.
152. Lets light a fire and cook our sausages,
said the children.
(A) The children suggested to light a fire
and cook the sausages.
(B) The children said that the sausages are
to be cooked on a fire.
(C) The children requested to light a fire to
cook the sausages
(D) The children asked to light a fire to cook
the sausages.
153. Need I eat it all mummy ? said the child.
Yes dear, you must, she said.
(A) The child asked his mother if he had to
eat it all up. The mother replied that
he had to eat it all up.
(B) The child asked his mother if he has to
eat it all and the mother replied yes.
(C) The child asked his mother whether he
must eat it all and he mother replied
that he must.
(D) The child asked his mother whether it
is necessary to eat it all up. The mother
said yes.
154. Rain rain go away, little boy wants to play.
(A) The little boy requested the rain to go
away as he wanted to play.
(B) He asked the rain to go away as he
wanted to play.
(C) He requested to rain to go away as he
wanted to play.
(D) The little boy asked the rain to go away
as the wanted to play.
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155. The facts, Mr. Sharma, the facts ! Mohan
cut in.
(A) Mr. Sharmas speech was cut short by
Mohan who asked him to look into the
facts of the case.
(B) Mohan bluntly asked Mr. Sharma not to
ignore the facts of the case.
(C) Mohan int errupt ed Mr. Sharma s
speech and forcefully drew his attention
to the facts of the matter under
conversation.
(D) Mohan loudly snubbed Mr. Sharma and
charged him that the latter ignored the
facts of the case.
156. Mohan said, I want to become a doctor.
(A) Mohan wished that he should become a
doctor.
(B) Mohan remarked that he had wanted to
become a doctor.
(C) Mohan told that 1 want to become a
doctor.
(D) Mohan said that he wanted to become a
doctor.
157. Sita, said Ravi, is one of the best dancers
we have ever seen.
(A) Ravi said that Sita is one of the best
dancers we had ever seen.
(B) Sita said that Ravi was one of the best
dancers they had ever seen.
(C) Ravi said that Sita was one of the best
dancers they had ever seen.
(D) Ravi told Sita that she was one of the
best dancers they had ever seen.
158. How happy we are here ! they cried.
(A) They exclaimed that how happy they
were there.
(B) They exclaimed that they were very
happy there.
(C) They said how happy they were.
(D) They said they were how happy there.
159. Were you very busy yesterday ? he said.
(A) He asked him whether he should be busy
the previous day.
(B) He asked him whether he is very busy
the previous day.
(C) He asked him whether he had been very
busy he previous day.
(D) He asked him whether he would be busy
the previous day.
160. Have you ever seen Tajmahal ? he said.
(A) He asked him whether he has ever
seen Tajmahal.
(B) He asked him whether he ever seen
Tajmahal.
(C) He said that had he ever seen
Tajmahal.
(D) He asked him whether he had ever
seen Tajmahal.
Directions:(161 to 165): In the following
questions find the right meaning of the word
from the given alternatives.
161. Divide
(A) Bifurcate (B) Divine]
(C) Pot (D) Selfish
162. Haggle
(A) Accept (B) Bargain
(C) Denounce (D) Reject
163. Abnegation
(A) Submission (B) Flagrant
(C) Self-denial (D) Selfless
164. Garner
(A) Acquire (B) Collect
(C) Demonstrate (D) Distribute
165. Culmination
(A) Conclusion (B) Climax
(C) Abyss (D) Cultivation
Directions-(166 to 170): Pick out the most
opposite or near so in the meaning of the given
words.
166. Frailty
(A) Strength (B) Boldness
(C) Faculty (D) Discover
167. Malice
(A) Denounce (B) Propagate
(C) Goodwill (D) Honour
168. Minion
(A) Maximum (B) Majority
(C) Master (D) Giant
169. Podgy
(A) Fatty (B) Gigantic
(C) Mediocre (D) Thin
170. Disputable
(A) Undisputable (B) Indisputable
(C) Nondisputable (D) Adisputable
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Directions-(171 to 195) : In the following
passage some of the words have been left out.
First read the passage over and try to
understand what it is about. Then fill in the
blanks with the help of the alternatives given.
Mark your answer in the Answer Sheet.
PASSAGE 1
Broadly speaking letters may be said to
...(171)... into two classes, the formal and
...(172).... Formal letters ...(173)... of official or
business matters and are ...(174)... to an
employer, officials of a department or institutions.
Letters to the ...(175)...of a newspaper also belong
to this class. In fact, all ...(176)... using formal
pattern is of this category. The ...(177)... has to
be precisely stated. It must be ...(178)... in style
and quite ...(179).... No ..(180).... element has any
place in it.
171. (A) fall (B) rise
(C) escape (D) describe
172. (A) affectionate (B) personal
(C) foreign (D) official
173. (A) deal (B) contain
(C) apprise (D) consist
174. (A) respected (B) addressed
(C) prayed (D) typed
175. (A) publisher (B) salesman
(C) editor (D) printer
176. (A) correspondence (B) writing
(C) columns (D) articles
177. (A) objection (B) criticism
(C) essay (D) language
178. (A) lucid (B) high
(C) florid (D) descriptive
179. (A) critical (B) creative
(C) subjective (D) objective
180. (A) divisive (B) wicked
(C) personal (D) untidy
PASSAGE 2
Just sixty-five million years ago our ancestors
were the most unprepossessing of mammals-
creatures with the size and intelligence of moles
or tree shrews. The earth then ...(181)... full of
awesome, mightmarish lizards which ...(182)...
virtually every ecological niche. Some of ...(183)...,
had very large brains, an upright ...(184)... and
two little front legs very much ...(185)... hands,
which they used dexterously to ...(186)... small
animals for dinner. But then ...(187)... did not
survive, sadly, in one ...(188)... event every one
of them was ...(189).... And no one knows what
wiped ...(190)... the dinosaurs.
181. (A) was (B) is
(C) being (D) been
182. (A) created (B) emptied
(C) filled (D) threatened
183. (A) which (D) whom
(C) them (D) who
184. (A) posture (B) pose
(C) position (D) posterior
185. (A) as (B) like
(C) than (D) about
186. (A) frighten (B) catch
(C) drive (D) chase
187. (A) monkeys (B) moles
(C) tree shrews (D) dinosaurs
188. (A) insignificant (B) catastrophic
(C) unpleasant (D) enlivening
189. (A) survived (B) participated
(C) destroyed (D) separated
190. (A) out (B) on
(C) of (D) away
PASSAGE 3
She loved to wear saris. Her....(191)....
collections, which her daughter in law inherited,
were remarkable for not only ....(192)... taste, but
also the ...(193)... of weaves and traditional
representations. I do not think any other public
figure ....(194)... the first five decades after
independence was so ....(195)... to acquire, saris
of a distinct taste.
191. (A) private (B) peculiar
(C) personnel (D) particular
192. (A) extravagant (B) worthy
(C) good (D) suitable
193. (A) uniformity (B) mixture
(C) extent (D) variety
194. (A) with (B) i n
(C) for (D) since
195. (A) keen (B) attracted
(C) earnest (D) enthusiastic
Directions-(Q. 196 to 200) : In the following
questions, sentences are given with blanks to
be filled in with an appropriate word (s). Four
alternatives are suggested for each question.
Choose the correct alternative out of the four
and indicate your correct response.
196. The maid enquired whether she . iron
the dress.
(A) shall (B) should
(C) will (D) may
197. The turtles laid their eggs where
(A) the tides would not reach them.
(B) the people could collect them easily.
(C) other animals could feed on them.
(D) the baby turtles could play happily.
198. He wished to donate blood, but the doctor
could not find his
(A) vane (B) vein
(C) vain (D) wane
199. In the past, . roofs were a good breeding
ground for rats.
(A) thatched (B) brick
(C) concrete (D) tiled
200 The card player decided to . before he
lost any more money.
(A) call it right (B) call it back
(C) call it off (D) call it quits
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