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BBA Educational Resources 2010
BBA PRACTICE MODEL EXAMINATION 
2010
ENGLISH
Level Two
RESOURCE BOOKLET
90380
Read unfamiliar texts and analyse the ideas and language features.
Refer to this booklet to answer the questions for 
Practice Exam English 90380.
Check that this booklet has pages 2-5 in the correct order and that 
none of these pages is blank.
YOU MUST HAND THIS BOOKLET TO THE SUPERVISOR 
AT THE END OF THE ASSESSMENT.
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TEXT A: Clean and Green-or Poisoned Paradise? (written text  newspaper editorial)
Read Text A, then answer questions One and Two in the 90380 Answer Booklet.
TEXT A
New Zealand is not clean and green: thats just an advertising slogan. New Zealanders 
already know this, and now the world is catching on. The article in last weeks Guardian 
points out the gap between the promise and the product, and paints us as eco-hypocrites. 
Theres  plenty  of  truth  in  the  charge.  After  all,  its  only  a  few  decades  since  we  were 
telling the world we were pure and lovely. But our history up to that point was dirty and 
brown, like the history of most other countries. Even if were green in everything we do 
now  and we are not  we would still live in a country polluted by its past.
Russel Norman talks about the countrys dirty little secret, how we trade off our green 
image when our environmental record has been anything but. He is right in an obvious 
sense.  Rotorua  is  one  of  the  gems  in  the  tiara  of  the  countrys  tourism  industry,  with 
its lovely lakes and hills, its geothermal miracles, its vibrant Maori culture. Yet its main 
lake is a pond of eutrophication and weed, a sump of pollution. The Garden City of 
Christchurch  is  for  much  of  winter  submerged  in  a  lthy  brown  soup.  It  is  only  a  few 
years ago that Wellington was still pouring raw sewage into its harbour.
Dirty dairying remains a stubborn fact, no matter what progress has been made in recent 
times:  our  premier  export  industry  continues  to  pollute  the  waterways  at  home.  New 
Zealand  farming,  for  most  of  its  history,  was  careless  of  the  landscape  and  addicted 
to  chemicals.  The  pioneer  farmers  cut  and  burnt  the  bush  nearly  everywhere.  Vast 
swathes of land should never have been cleared, and have left great running sores of 
erosion. Our native jungles are now tourist magnets, but it was only a generation ago 
that  we  were  still  felling  them.  The  kauri  forests  are  world  treasures  but  they  are  the 
scant survivors of ecological genocide.
We can of course still offer a clean, green face to the world, but that is only one of the 
faces of our country. We win prizes for Whale Watch tourism at Kaikoura, but its not 
long in historical terms since we were enthusiastic whalers. The Buller River is wild and 
beautiful; it is infested with didymo. Nelson offers limpid lakes and toxic chemical sites. 
Where does this leave us? Should we stop telling the world we are clean and green? 
Well, there are still plenty of clean and green places in New Zealand  and we can continue 
to take tourists there. Milford Sound isnt going to clog up or smog over any time soon. 
Mt Cook will still shine and Tane Mahuta will continue to bloom. But at the very least we 
are going to have to try much harder to live up to our national myth. 
Clean and green started as a complacent advertising slogan and a quarter-truth and is 
now a national lash and goad: if we dont start turning it into a more accurate description 
of reality, there will be no end to articles like the one in the Guardian.
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Clean and Green - or Poisoned Paradise?
Editorial, Sunday Star Times, November 15th,  2009.
READING WRITTEN TEXTS - PROSE
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TEXT B: Out of the Wind (written text - poetry)
Read Text B, then answer Questions Three and Four in the 90380 Answer Booklet.
TEXT B
Turbine 2008. http://www.nzetc.org/iiml/turbine/Turbi08/poetry/
  Kirks stands for Kirkcaldies & Stains, a long-established department store on 
Wellingtons Lambton Quay, well-known for its big winter sale.
You wander in, oh innocent, just
to get out of the wind. Barely have time
to take one lung-sustaining breath
before you go down, pressed 
into the surging bull-kelp  Kirks*
mid-winter sale. The great whites
are out in force, cruising the displays
of cut-price cashmere, never blinking
their cold disc eyes, but snapping
shawls off the very ngertips of the slow,
draping dorsal ns with pastel pasminas
pretty as sucked-out angel sh, or black
and at as a chomped-on wetsuit. You ap 
down there, pinned to a rack of leftovers.
Its buy or die. So you harpoon your way
to the surface, using your brand new pink
umbrella, half-price, very chic, which
inverts in a blossoming manner, anemone
on a stick, the instant you breach
at Lambton Quay and Brandon, glorying 
in the full-funnelled southerly wallop.
- Sue Wootton
Out of the wind
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READING VISUAL TEXTS
TEXT C: Oxfam Unwrapped (visual text - poster)
Read Text C, then answer Question Five in the 90380 Answer Booklet.
TEXT C
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READING ORAL TEXTS
TEXT D: Beyond Grievance:  2010 Prime Ministers Waitangi Day address (oral text - 
speech)
Read Text D, then answer question Six in the 90380 Answer Booklet.
BBA Educational Resources 2010
Source: http://www.johnkey.co.nz/categories/4-Speech (edited)
Beyond Grievance
TEXT D
.On this day one hundred and seventy years ago, just kilometres 
from this room, our forebears came together to sign a unique and 
ambitious document: The Treaty of Waitangi.
Today we remember that momentous occasion as the formal coming 
together of two pioneering peoples, of the Maori people who rst 
settled this land, and of the British people who sought to share it. We 
share a respect for the rule of law, for property rights and for a basic 
sense of fairness in which Jack is as good as his neighbour. As a 
Government, we are impatient to stop looking in the rear-view mirror at 
grievances past, and to instead shift our eyes to the challenges of our 
shared future as New Zealanders.
I want to shift our focus and energy from the settling of historic 
claims and the sense of grievance it conjures, so that we can instead 
throw ourselves at the next phase in our history. Iwi leaders see the 
experience of others who settled in the late 1990s and how much they 
have achieved in the intervening period. They do not want to spend 
time and money on litigation and negotiation; they all want to cut 
to the chase, achieve good settlements and move on. Today let me 
assure you that this Government shares their desire to move on. Our 
foot is rmly on the settlement pedal. We dont think its good enough 
for settlements to be stalled by an inadequate or creaky bureaucracy. 
This Waitangi Day, I think we can all agree that its time to consign 
the grievance mentality to the history books. Why cant this be the 
generation of New Zealanders who open the next chapter in our 
history? 
Lets move on and acknowledge that in modern-day New Zealand, 
the history of colonisation and injustice cant be allowed to dominate 
decision-making or be used as a crutch for supporting dependency 
and a lack of personal responsibility. This wont happen without 
debate. Inevitably solutions will have to be found. It will, from time to 
time, challenge both sides. And it wont always be perfect. But if we 
are successful it will be worth it. We will have a New Zealand that will 
make us all proud. A New Zealand that will really deliver equality of 
opportunity. A New Zealand betting the 21st century.
So this Waitangi Day, lets strengthen our resolve. Let us get behind the 
settlement process so we can move beyond grievance, and towards 
the brighter future we all deserve.
- John Key
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