DESIGN OF BOX SECTION ACCORDING TO AASHTO SPECIFICATIONS:

By Eng. Ashraf Masood PROJECT: PART: DATE: ENGINEER: Please fill in colored cells only MEKKA RING ROAD - BR4 PART 3 -SECTION II1

Vu = Tu = fc- = fy = Y= X= y1 = x1 = bw = d= s= H1 = H2 = H3 = H=

2500 669 350 4200 6000 2300 4500 2170 806 2200 100 250 750 200 400

t m.t Kg/cm 2 Kg/cm 2 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm

(Factored shear force for one web) (Factored torsional moment for whole section) (Specified compressive strength for concrete-cylinder) (Specified yield strength for steel) (Longer overall dimension-see graph) (Shorter overall dimension-see graph) (Longer center to center dimension of outer stirrups line-see graph) (Shorter center to center dimension of outer stirrups line-see graph) (Web width-see graph) (Effective depth-see graph) (Spacing of stirrups) (Top slab thickness-see graph) (Bottom slab thickness-see graph) (Web thickness-see graph) (Average wall thicknesses)

5511557.5 58066664.5 4978.2 59738.0 236.2 90.6 177.2 85.4 31.7 86.6 3.9 9.8 29.5 7.9 15.7

Consideration of torsional moment:

X2 * Y = Ct = Tu min= 1.94E+06 2.04E-03 5.81E+07 in 3 in -1 lb.in
(Torsional section properties) (Factor relating shear and torsion stresses) (Min considerable torsional moment)

70.55614077

ignore torsional moment

Capacity of section under shearing force:

Vc = 3.87E+05 lb
(Nominal shear strength provided by concrete)

shear rft. Is required Vs = Vs maX = 6.10E+06 1.55E+06 lb lb

(Nominal shear strength provided by shear rft.)

unsafe (increase dimension)

Shear rft.:
Av/S min = Av/S calc. = Av/S req = 0.027 1.178 1.178 in in
(A V = sectional area of shear rft. Within distance s)

29.930

mm

Capacity of section under torsional moment: Tc = 5.87E+06 lb.in (Nominal torsion strength provided by concrete) Ts = 6.24E+07 lb.in (Nominal torsion strength provided by torsion rft.) unsafe (increase dimension) Torsion rft.: t max = t calc. = t design = At/S = At long.= n long. = At long/one bar=

1.5 1.344 1.344 0.051 26.983 90 0.300

in in
2

= =

1.305 17408.064

mm mm
2

(A t = sectional area of one leg of torsion rft. within distance s) (Total area of longitudinal bars) (A t = total no. of longitudinal bars)

bars in 2

193.423

mm 2

(area of one longitudinal bar)

Combined shear and torsion rft.: (Acom./s)min = 0.027 (Acom./s)calc. = 1.230 (Acom./s) = A in = n= A out = 1.230 201 2 1360.740 in mm 2 branches mm 2

(Acom.= total sectional area of all legs of all stirrups within distance s)

31.235

mm 7.9 0.1 53.57247606

(sectional area of one leg of inner stirrups) (n = no. of inner stirrups branches) (sectional area of one leg of outer stirrups)

DESIGN OF RECTANGULAR SECTION ACCORDING TO AASHTO SPECIFICATIONS:

By Eng. Ashraf Masood PROJECT: PART: DATE: ENGINEER: Please fill in colored cells only MEKKA RING ROAD - BR4 FRAME GIRDER AT AXIS AX2

Vu = Tu = fc- = fy = Y= X= y1 = x1 = bw = d= s=

1240 0.1 350 4200 2000 2000 1900 1900 2000 2200 100

t m.t Kg/cm 2 Kg/cm 2 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm

(Factored shear) (Factored torsional moment) (Specified compressive strength for concrete-cylinder) (Specified yield strength for steel) (Longer overall dimension-see graph) (Shorter overall dimension-see graph) (Longer center to center dimension of outer stirrups line-see graph) (Shorter center to center dimension of outer stirrups line-see graph) (Effective depth-see graph) (Spacing of stirrups)

2733732.5 8679.6 4978.2 59738.0 78.7 78.7 74.8 74.8 78.7 86.6 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Consideration of torsional moment:

X2 * Y = Ct = Tu min= 4.88E+05 1.40E-02 1.46E+07 in 3 in -1 lb.in
(Torsional section properties) (Factor relating shear and torsion stresses) (Min consideable torsional moment)

70.55614077

ignore torsional moment

Capacity of section under shearing force:

Vc = 9.62E+05 lb
(Nominal shear strenght provided by concrete)

shear rft. Is required Vs = Vs maX = 2.25E+06 3.85E+06 lb lb

(Nominal shear strenght provided by shear rft.)

safe

Shear rft.:
Av/S min = Av/S calc. = Av/S req = 0.066 0.436 0.436 in in
(A V = sectional area of shear rft. Within distance s)

11.064

mm

Capacity of section under torsional moment: Tc = 3.06E+03 lb.in (Nominal torsion strenght provided by concrete) Ts = 7.16E+03 lb.in (Nominal torsion strenght provided by torsion rft.) safe Torsion rft.: t max = t calc. = t design = At/S = At long.=

1.5 0.990 0.990 0.000 0.006

in in
2

= =

0.001 4.17

mm
(A t = sectional area of one leg of torsion rft. Within distance s)

mm

(Total area of longitudinal bars)

Combined shear and torsion rft.: (Acom./s)min = 0.066 (Acom./s)calc. = 0.436 (Acom./s) = A out = n= A in = 0.436 380 8 43.312 in mm 2 branches mm 2

(Acom.= total sectional area of all legs of all stirrups within distance s)

11.065

mm 15.0 0.3 354.0034654

(sectional area of one leg of OUTER stirrups) (n = no. of INNER stirrups branches) (sectional area of one leg of outer stirrups)