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JEC Prog - Rectangular Columns (Biaxial Bending)

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Arnel Dodong

1) The document analyzes the design of a biaxially loaded rectangular reinforced concrete column. 2) Key parameters such as material properties, column dimensions, loads, and reinforcement ratios are defined. 3) Bending and axial load capacities are calculated using interaction diagrams. The required steel area is determined to satisfy strength and ductility requirements. 4) Spacing and development length of the transverse reinforcement is checked against code requirements.

Copyright:

Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as xls, pdf, or txt

JEC Prog - Rectangular Columns (Biaxial Bending)

Uploaded by

Arnel Dodong
481 views4 pages
1) The document analyzes the design of a biaxially loaded rectangular reinforced concrete column. 2) Key parameters such as material properties, column dimensions, loads, and reinforcement ratios are defined. 3) Bending and axial load capacities are calculated using interaction diagrams. The required steel area is determined to satisfy strength and ductility requirements. 4) Spacing and development length of the transverse reinforcement is checked against code requirements.

Original Description:

Design of Biaxial Column

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1) The document analyzes the design of a biaxially loaded rectangular reinforced concrete column. 2) Key parameters such as material properties, column dimensions, loads, and reinforcement ratios are defined. 3) Bending and axial load capacities are calculated using interaction diagrams. The required steel area is determined to satisfy strength and ductility requirements. 4) Spacing and development length of the transverse reinforcement is checked against code requirements.

Copyright:

Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as xls, pdf, or txt
481 views4 pages

JEC Prog - Rectangular Columns (Biaxial Bending)

Uploaded by

Arnel Dodong
1) The document analyzes the design of a biaxially loaded rectangular reinforced concrete column. 2) Key parameters such as material properties, column dimensions, loads, and reinforcement ratios are defined. 3) Bending and axial load capacities are calculated using interaction diagrams. The required steel area is determined to satisfy strength and ductility requirements. 4) Spacing and development length of the transverse reinforcement is checked against code requirements.

Copyright:

Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as xls, pdf, or txt
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Analysis of Biaxially Loaded Rectangular Columns

<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

Units: ksi
MPa
psi
ksi

3
E = 29000
f'c = 4
fy = 60

d' = 2.5

in

20

in

d' = 2.5

in

ksi
ksi
ksi
25

in

= 0.7
ex = 8
ey = 16
As = 7.952

in
in
sq in
Yes
2 No

Bending about x Axis:

=
=
=
e/h =

in

15

in

Interaction Diagram
(Rectangular Column, Biaxial Bending)

< 0.01

6.0

Use: = 0.0212058
5.0
4.0
Pn/Ag

As
bh
0.02121
h
h
0.800
0.320

10

From Interaction Diagram:

3.0

2.0

Mnx = 538
Pnx ey = 6,455.048
Pnx = 806.881
Pn = 806.881
Bending about y Axis:
As
=
bh
= 0.02121
h
=
h
= 0.667
e/h = 1.067

ksi
kips-in
kips-ft
0.0
0.0

kips-in

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

Mn/Agh

kips
kips

Interaction Diagram
(Rectangular Column, Biaxial Bending)

6.0

5.0
4.0

From Interaction Diagram:


Mny/Aghx = 0.420
Mny = 5,624.416

1.0

ksi
kips-in

Mny = 468.701

kips-ft

Pny ex = 5,624.416
Pny = 703.052

kips-in
kips

Pn/Ag

Mnx/Aghy = 0.482
Mnx = 6,455

3.0
2.0

1.0
0.0

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

Mn/Agh

2.0

2.5

Axial Load Capacity:


Po = 0.85f'cAg + fyAs
Po = 1752.1294 kips
Determine Pni using Bresler's Equation:
1
1
=
Pni
Pnx
1
1
=
Pni
806.881
Pni = 478.246
kips

+
+

1
Pny
1
703.052

1
Pno
1
1,752.129

Design of Biaxially Loaded Rectangular Columns


<Program Created by: Engr. Jeremy E. Caballes>

Units: MPa
MPa
psi
ksi

1
E = 200000
f'c = 20.7
fy = 275

MPa
MPa
MPa

d' = 50

mm

= 0.7
4700
189800
500000
500000
500000
500000

PDL =
PLL =
MxDL =
MxLL =
MyDL =
MyLL =

4.7
189.8
0.5
0.5
0.5
0.5

kN
kN
kN-m
kN-m
kN-m
kN-m

300

mm

200

mm

d' = 50
db = 20.000
db ties = 12.000

mm
mm
300

Optional Values:
Pn =
ex =
ey =

Computing Design Values:


Pu = 1.4PDL + 1.7PLL
Pu = 329,240.000
Pu/f'cAg = 0.177
Therefore, = 0.7
Pn = Pu/
Pn = 470,342.857

Interaction Diagram
(Rectangular Column, Biaxial Bending)

N
> 0.1

30.0
25.0

Mux =
Mux =
Mnx =
Mnx =

1.4MxDL + 1.7MxLL
1,550,000.000
N-mm
Mux/
2,214,285.714
N-mm

Muy =
Muy =
Mny =
Mny =

1.4MyDL + 1.7MyLL
1,550,000.000
N-mm
Muy/
2,214,285.714
N-mm

Mn = Mnx + Mny
Mn = 4,428,571.429

20.0

ey = 9.416
hy = 300.000

5.0
0.0
0.0

= 0.667
(Pnx/Ag)(ey/hy) = 0.115
From Interaction Diagram:
= 0.01000
As = Ag
As = 900.000

2.0

4.0

6.0

8.0

10.0

12.0

Mn/Agh

N-mm
Required Steel Area:(Bending about y-axis)
Use: Mny = Mn
Mny = 4.429E+06 N-mm
Mny
ex =
Pny

N-mm

ex = 9.416
hx = 300.000

mm
mm

ey/hy = 0.031
=

15.0
10.0

Required Steel Area:(Bending about x-axis)


Use: Mnx = Mn
Mnx = 4.429E+6
Mnx
ey =
Pnx

mm

kN
mm
mm

Pn/Ag

0
0
0

mm

200 mm

h
h
MPa
< 0.01
sq mm

Use: = 0.01

ex/hx = 0.031
h
=
h
= 0.667
(Pny/Ag)(ex/hx) = 0.115
From Interaction Diagram:
= 0.01000
As = Ag
As = 900.000

mm
mm

MPa
< 0.01
sq mm

Use: = 0.01

Use: As = 900.000
n=

sq mm
As
Ab

n = 2.865
Use: n = 4
Soc = 200.000
Scl = 180.000

say

mm
mm

> 25 mm OK!

Spacing of ties:
S = 48 x db ties
S = 16 x db
S = Least dim.

576.000
320.000
300.000

mm
mm
mm

576
320
300

mm

Interaction Diagram
(Rectangular Column, Biaxial Bending)

30.0
25.0
20.0
Pn/Ag

Use: S = 300.000

=
=
=

15.0
10.0
5.0
0.0
0.0

2.0

4.0

6.0
Mn/Agh

8.0

10.0

12.0

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