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sponge 1 of 2

as in parasite
a person who is supported by or seeks support from another without making an adequate return finally told the sponge to move out of their house and to get a job

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sponge

2 of 2

verb

1
as in to absorb
to take in (something liquid) through small openings the ground quickly sponged up the much-needed rain

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2
as in to beg
to live by relying on someone else's generosity or hospitality without sharing in the cost or responsibility she's been sponging off of her friends while she tries to land an entry-level job on Wall Street

Synonyms & Similar Words

Synonym Chooser

How does the noun sponge differ from other similar words?

Some common synonyms of sponge are leech, parasite, sycophant, and toady. While all these words mean "a usually obsequious flatterer or self-seeker," sponge stresses the parasitic laziness, dependence, and opportunism of the cadger.

a shiftless sponge, always looking for a handout

When might leech be a better fit than sponge?

The words leech and sponge are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, leech stresses persistence in clinging to or bleeding another for one's own advantage.

a leech living off his family and friends

When can parasite be used instead of sponge?

The meanings of parasite and sponge largely overlap; however, parasite applies to one who clings to a person of wealth, power, or influence or is useless to society.

a jet-setter with an entourage of parasites

When would sycophant be a good substitute for sponge?

The synonyms sycophant and sponge are sometimes interchangeable, but sycophant adds to this a strong suggestion of fawning, flattery, or adulation.

a powerful prince surrounded by sycophants

In what contexts can toady take the place of sponge?

In some situations, the words toady and sponge are roughly equivalent. However, toady emphasizes the servility and snobbery of the self-seeker.

cultivated leaders of society and became their toady

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of sponge
Noun
From Scrub Daddy dish sponges and Good & Gather protein bars to a Playstation 5 console, Holland’s essentials are all available to shop at Target. Maya Gandara, StyleCaster, 19 Feb. 2025 Don’t forget to also stock up on cleaning tools like microfiber cloths, sponges, spray bottles and gloves. Cody Godwin, USA TODAY, 19 Feb. 2025
Verb
The specialized submarine cleaner head features a moisturized wet roller to bust up tough stains and stubborn debris and sponge up liquid messes. Cierra Cowan, PCMAG, 2 Dec. 2024 Then, dampen a cleaning cloth or sponge with the mixture, and wipe down the stainless steel in one direction, towards the grain to prevent streaks. Lauren Wicks, Southern Living, 26 Nov. 2024 See All Example Sentences for sponge
Recent Examples of Synonyms for sponge
Noun
  • In addition, old nests can also harbor parasites and pathogens that might be harmful to the birds.
    Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine, 7 Mar. 2025
  • These real-world parasites have inspired everything from horror movies to the hit HBO series The Last of Us, which envisions a future where a mutated Cordyceps fungus jumps to humans.
    Scott Travers, Forbes, 6 Mar. 2025
Verb
  • With Banana Plantation, a man is centered within the dense, green leaves of the banana groves, as if he’s being absorbed into the vegetation.
    Emi Eleode, ARTnews.com, 27 Feb. 2025
  • This became the hope, and the promise, of comedy as standup exploded in popularity in the latter half of the twentieth century, its cadences absorbed into other realms of American entertainment, from late night to the sitcom.
    Lauren Michele Jackson, The New Yorker, 27 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • My agent was the one who pretty much begged me to just go out and try it and audition.
    Katie Arnold-Ratliff, Curbed, 27 Feb. 2025
  • Cal Fire captain begged for mercy during slaying captured on video, officials say.
    Ryan Fonseca, Los Angeles Times, 27 Feb. 2025
Verb
  • Americans — but especially Californians — drink the most tequila, which can be called tequila only if it’s grown in Mexico.
    Ryan Fonseca, Los Angeles Times, 5 Mar. 2025
  • My skin drinks this stuff up, and has alleviated many of my complexion woes—think: uneven skin tone, loss of firmness, and excess oil production—with consistent use.
    Kiana Murden, Vogue, 4 Mar. 2025

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Cite this Entry

“Sponge.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/sponge. Accessed 13 Mar. 2025.

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