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Steps to read a Biblical text

Steps to read a Biblical text

Steps to read a Biblical text * To pray. To ask inspiration, light, understanding and wisdom from the Holy Spirit. * To delimit (segmentation) the text1. Segmentation’s criteria: time, place, people, topic. To delimit the immediate context (previous and subsequent text). * To read the text. To read the text again. To reread the text again. And Again. * To read the context. To read the context again. To reread the context. And Again. * To ask QUESTIONS to the text. To LISTEN to the text. To think the text. To pray the text. To try to understand. Tips for asking questions: who, what, how, when, where, why, for what. - What do I not understand: words, concepts, etc.? (E.g. Law, Pharisees, Justification). - What topics do I find in the text? (E.g. forgiveness, faith, mercy, offering, mission, etc.). - Who are the people? Actions, words, interaction, job, connected in some way, etc. (E.g.: who was Herod, his background, connection with Jesus; Sanhedrin, Centurion, etc.). - Places. (E.g. Temple, use, importance, characteristics, sacrifice; Jerusalem; Galilee, etc.). - Time (e.g. Easter, third day, Saturday. Meaning). - Text in the Context? Relationship of people, topic, place and time. - Connection with parallel texts. - Culture? (customs, idiosyncrasy, religion, traditions, etc.). - What truths of faith do I discover? Connection with the Creed, Catechism, Theology, Teaching. Consider the natural and the supernatural. - To write all the questions. (You will be surprised!). BE AWARE OF wanting to give answers instead of LISTENING / repeating what we have heard / read about the text before. Remember: knowledge of the text “grows” as we read it. * To search for answers: - To begin in the same Holy Scripture. To read marginal notes. Parallels Concordance - To consult introductions. - To consult dictionaries. - To consult commentaries. (Patristic, medieval and contemporary). - To consult articles and specialized literature. * What will I explain to people? What do I want to teach them? * To write them clearly, briefly, concisely, and PASTORALLY. Note: in Greek, the biblical text is written without spaces between words and without any punctuation as we find it in our Bibles today. Also, there is no division of chapters-verses. 1 Fr Higinio Rafael Rosolen - Friday, October 4, 2019