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Hiatus, lacunes et absences : identifier et interpréter les vides archéologiques. Actes du 29e Congrès préhistorique de France
Honegger 2023 Production et statut ceramique funeraire2023 •
Hiatus, lacunes et absences : identifier et interpréter les vides archéologiques Hiatus, lacuna and absences: identifying and interpreting archaeological gaps Actes du 29 e Congrès préhistorique de France 31 mai-4 juin 2021, Toulouse La fabrication des poteries : quelles structures, quels outils, quels lieux de production ?
https://unipd.zoom.us/j/88906547991 The first international Padua Workshop in the History of Intelligence aims to start a dialogue between historians and other intelligence experts about the uses of intelligence sources for the analysis of phenomena such as modern state formation and development, church-state relations, workforce mobility with regards to security issues.
Derryl Maclean & Sikeena Karmali (eds), Cosmopolitanisms in Muslim Contexts
Kebabs and Port Wine: The Culinary Cosmopolitanism of Anglo-Persian Dining, 1800-18352012 •
Agenzia SIR - 27 maggio 2023
LO SPIRITO SANTO E L'ECUMENISMO. LA PENTECOSTE E L'UNITÀ DEI CRISTIANI di Matteo CalisiPromuovere il ritorno all’unità della fede e della carità di tutto il vasto mondo cristiano, diviso in tante chiese e comunità cristiane e raccontare la forma propria di ecumenismo che da anni vive la Comunità di Gesù del Rinnovamento carismatico cattolico dentro e fuori dei suoi confini.
2015 •
When trying to gather reliable information about animals as pets in the Middle Ages, modern scholars immediately come up against a major cultural barrier. As Klaus Weimann points out in his preface to the volume Middle English Animal Literature, medieval people llived h in close contact with several species of animals both wild and domestic,r but because they believed in a hierarchical scheme of existence with animals on a parallel plane below humans, they tended to think...
Despite decades of research with humans, the biological mechanisms that motivate an individual to help others remain poorly understood. In order to investigate the roots of pro-sociality in mammals, we established the helping behavior test, a paradigm in which rats are faced with a conspecific trapped in a restrainer that can only be opened from the outside. Over the course of repeated test sessions, rats exposed to a trapped cagemate learn to open the door to the restrainer, thereby helping the trapped rat to escape (Ben-Ami Bartal et al., 2011). The discovery of this natural behavior provides a unique opportunity to probe the motivation of rodent helping behavior, leading to a deeper understanding of biological influences on human pro-sociality. To determine if an affective response motivates door-opening, rats receiving midazolam, a benzodiazepine anxiolytic, were tested in the helping behavior test. Midazolam-treated rats showed less helping behavior than saline-treated rats or rats receiving no injection. Yet, midazolam-treated rats opened a restrainer containing chocolate, highlighting the socially specific effects of the anxiolytic. To determine if midazolam interferes with helping through a sympatholytic effect, the peripherally restricted beta-adrenergic receptor antagonist nadolol was administered; nadolol did not interfere with helping. The corticosterone response of rats exposed to a trapped cagemate was measured and compared to the rats' subsequent helping behavior. Rats with the greatest corticosterone responses showed the least helping behavior and those with the smallest responses showed the most consistent helping at the shortest latency. These results are discussed in terms of their implications for the interaction between stress and pro-social behavior. Finally, we observed that door-opening appeared to be reinforcing. A novel analytical tool was designed to interrogate the pattern of door-opening for signs that a rat's behavior on one session influenced his behavior on the next session. Results suggest that helping a trapped rat has a greater motivational value than does chocolate. In sum, this series of experiments clearly demonstrates the fundamental role of affect in motivating pro-social behavior in rodents and the need for a helper to resonate with the affect of a victim.
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International journal for multidisciplinary research
Socio-Economic Empowerment of Women in Rural Area of Udham Singh Nagar District with Special Reference to Kiccha Block2024 •
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