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R. Nathaniel Dett: THE CHARIOT JUBILEE (lyrics and links)

In addition to his long career as a choral director and publisher of African American sacred folk music, R. Nathaniel Dett was a concert pianist and a classical composer. THE CHARIOT JUBILEE was composed in 1919 and premiered May 14, 1921 at Keith’s Theatre in Syracuse with the Cleveland Symphony Orchestra and the Syracuse Festival Chorus. Interviewed in 1943, Dett stated that it was “the first attempt to develop the spiritual into an oratorio form” (cited by Dominique-René de Lerma in BLACK MUSIC IN THE HARLEM RENAISSANCE, ed. Samuel A. Floyd, Jr. (NY: Greenwood, 1990), p. 190. See also the article by Georgia A. Ryder, “Harlem Renaissance Ideals in the Music of Robert Nathaniel Dett,” op. cit., pp. 60-63. What I found intriguing about the lyrics was Dett’s use of the chariot image as a metaphor for the gospel, which he ties to God’s covenant of grace and salvation through the work of Christ. Concluding lines, followed by hallelujah chorus: Tenor: Swing low, sweet chariot, sweet cov'nant of God’s grace! Chorus: Coming for to carry me home. O hallelujah! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WTGmL7eZaCc&ebc=ANyPxKpnTQuYnEv7QTVC0JlT1hXzkGv7kGLqrQujEtboI587WvdkXDOfs1tPZRgexw7kNT2vccegUxRVI7I07yAiE3_rzCqhgQ For a video of the second half being performed in concert by the Nathaniel Dett Chorale, go here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zmwviQIRhyw

The Chariot Jubilee1 R. Nathaniel Dett, The Chariot Jubilee: Motet for Tenor Solo and Chorus of Mixed Voices [with] Accompaniment of Organ (Piano) or Orchestra. Cincinnati: John Church Co., 1919. From the album Got the Saint Louis Blues: Classical Music in the Jazz Age (See pull-down menu for clickable link.) Tenor: Down from the heavens, a golden chariot is swinging … Comes God’s promise of salvation Hallelujah, hallelujah! Swing low, sweet chariot, Coming for to carry me home. … Chorus: God made a covenant, for the glory of His grace, Thru our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ; … Swing low, sweet chariot, Coming for to carry me home. … Chorus: God made a covenant, for the glory of His grace, Thru our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ; His gospel flowing free, like a chariot swung from heaven, Shall bear the true believer home, safely home. Swing low, sweet chariot, Sweet cov’nant of salvation, Swing low, O swing low! Chorus: Salvation, sweet cov’nant of our Lord, I shall ride up in the chariot in that morning! (repeat) Tenor: He who doth on Christ believe (Chorus: Swing low, sweet chariot!) Tho’ he were dead, yet shall he live. (Sweet chariot, swing low!) King Jesus triumphed o’er the grave, (Swing low, sweet chariot!) His grace alone can sinners save! (Sweet chariot, swing low! Hallelujah!) Chorus: Salvation, sweet cov’nant of our Lord, I shall ride up in the chariot in that morning! Salvation, sweet cov’nant of our Lord, Swing low, sweet chariot, Coming for to carry me home, God made a covenant for the glory of his grace … O hallelujah! Swing low, sweet chariot, Coming for to carry me home, Swing low, sweet chariot, Coming for to carry me home, Tenor: Swing low, sweet chariot, sweet cove’ant of God’s grace! Chorus: Coming for to carry me home. O hallelujah! … 1 Transcribed from the Nabu Public Domain Reprint by David Clyde Jones, Professor of systematic theology and ethics emeritus, Covenant Theological Seminary, St. Louis, Mo. Posted Feb 27, 2016; lightly edited Mar 19, 2016.