We discuss relevant scalar deformations of a holographic theory with a compact boundary. An examp... more We discuss relevant scalar deformations of a holographic theory with a compact boundary. An example of such a theory would be the global AdS4 with its spatially compact boundary S2. To introduce a relevant deformation, we choose to turn on a time-independent and spatially homogeneous non-normalizable scalar operator with m2 = −2. The finite size of a compact boundary cuts down the RG flow at a finite length scale leading to an incomplete RG flow to IR. We discuss a version of incomplete C-theorem and an incomplete attractor like mechanism. We discuss the implication of our results for entanglement entropy and geometric quantities like scalar curvature, volume and mass scale of fundamental excitation of the how these quantities increase or decrease (often monotonically) with the strength of the deformation. Thermal physics of a holographic theory defined on a compact boundary is more interesting than its non-compact counterpart. It is well known that with a compact boundary, there is...
Studies is not responsible for the facts, views or opinion expressed by the author. The Institute... more Studies is not responsible for the facts, views or opinion expressed by the author. The Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS), established in August 1996, is an independent think tank devoted to research on peace and security from a South Asian perspective. Its aim is to develop a comprehensive and alternative framework for peace and security in the region catering to the changing demands of national, regional and global security. Address:
2016 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE), 2016
Study of genomic rearrangement helps in species recognition and is an important procedure to unde... more Study of genomic rearrangement helps in species recognition and is an important procedure to understand evolution process and comparative genomics in a better way. If we have two genome A and B, our aim is to convert one genomic sequence A into another one using two sorting process called transposition and translocation. Sorting by transposition and translocation (SBT2) problem is based on minimum length sequence conversion. During evolution genomes undergo large scale mutations to change gene order, mainly (reversal, translocation and transposition) but here we focus on transposition and translocation only. This paper reexamines the problem of genome sorting by transposition and translocation together and proposed a layout with a parallel concept. We give an elementary proof for computing arrangement distance formula and a proficient algorithm is derived to solve the problem of sorting by transposition and translocation which looks simpler, faster and natural.
International Journal of Case Reports and Images, 2018
Subcutaneous sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease with cutaneous lesions present in... more Subcutaneous sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease with cutaneous lesions present in about one fourth of patients. Diagnosis may require a high index of suspicion. A patient was referred to the respiratory clinic for evaluation of a firm, nontender, subcutaneous, mobile mass on the left forearm with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy on the CT chest. There is a strong association between subcutaneous sarcoidosis and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy (72.7%). Clinical and histopathological reports have confirmed subcutaneous sarcoidosis, also radiological examination with the hilar lymph node involvement. About 15% of patients have in order of frequency uveitis, parotitis, arthritis, mucositis, dactylitis, neurological and renal involvement, hepatosplenomegaly. This is a rare form of the nodular cutaneous sarcoidosis.
2017 IEEE 7th International Advance Computing Conference (IACC), 2017
In comparative genomics, genome rearrangement evolution is an important effort. Genome conversion... more In comparative genomics, genome rearrangement evolution is an important effort. Genome conversion is the major problem in this field using different sorting process. Transforming one sequence into another and finding an optimal solution is a useful tool for analyzing real evolutionary scenario but it will be much better if we find all possible solution for that. In order to obtain more accurate result, some solution should be taken into consideration as there is large number of different optimal sorting sequence. Reversal and translocation are the two common genome sorting process used in development of mammalian species. The problem of genome sorting using reversal and translocation is to find the shortest sequence that transforms any source genome A into some target genome B. Currently the question is resolved by lessening of sorting by reversal and sorting by translocation problem separately, but here we are applying both the sorting process together at the same time. By this pap...
A fractionated spacecraft is a system comprising of a cluster of wirelessly communicating satelli... more A fractionated spacecraft is a system comprising of a cluster of wirelessly communicating satellites, each with sensors, embedded processors, data storage, attitude control and propulsion. These clusters have several advantages over monolithic satellites: they offer redundancy, the economy of smaller satellites and resource sharing. However, there are other challenges beyond those of distributed software systems, such as intermittent networking via fluctuating communication links.
1 Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences Univers... more 1 Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab (141012), India 2 Division of Extension Education, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh (243122), India 3 Division of Veterinary & A.H Extension Education, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & A.H, R S Pura, SKUAST-Jammu (J&K) (181102), India 4 Division of Animal Genetics & Breeding, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & A.H, R S Pura, SKUAST-Jammu (J&K) (181102), India
: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) also known as “Magic Bullets” are basically protein entities made ... more : Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) also known as “Magic Bullets” are basically protein entities made and manufactured in the laboratory by hybridoma technology or by rDNA (recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid) technology. Hybridoma cell lines are stable cell lines which are produced by fusing antibody producing cells or B cells of those animals who already had gained immunity, with myeloma cells that tends to the production of high yield of antibodies. These cell lines are more commonly used in the preparation of mAbs than rDNA technology. mAbs are originally derived from immune system and due to their unique properties of binding specifically and with more affinity to any molecular structure, their use in therapeutics have been accelerated. The major therapeutic utility of mAbs in today’s era is in treatment of cancer, chronic inflammatory conditions and they constitute the largest and fastest growing sector of biological pharmaceutical industry.
In 2012, 72 percent of the population of low-income countries lived in rural areas, with agricult... more In 2012, 72 percent of the population of low-income countries lived in rural areas, with agriculture the primary source of income. Significant poverty reduction and food security depend on agriculture and agribusiness achieving substantial growth in jobs, productivity, and income. Agribusiness covers activities that are both upstream and downstream from the production of crops and livestock and that frequently have higher value addition for an economy. However, many developing countries lack the financial and technical means to effectively move into the production of agricultural inputs, such as seeds, machinery, and fertilizer; the processing of agricultural outputs for food and industrial inputs; and the provision of critical services, such as collection, grading, storage, machinery maintenance and repair, transportation, and marketing. As in many sectors, foreign direct investment (FDI) in agribusiness is seen as a potentially transformative force for developing countries. It can...
Our goal is to facilitate the design, analysis, optimization, and additive manufacturing of a spe... more Our goal is to facilitate the design, analysis, optimization, and additive manufacturing of a specific class of 3D lattices that may comprise an extremely large number of elements. We target curved lattices that exhibit periodicity and uniform geometric gradations in three directions, along possibly curved axes. We represent a lattice by a simple computer program with a carefully selected set of exposed control parameters that may be used to adjust the overall shape of the lattice, its repetition count in each direction, its microstructure, and its gradation. In our Programmed-Lattice Editor (PLE), a typical lattice is represented by a short program of 10 to 50 statements. We propose a simple API and a few rudimentary GUI tools that automate the creation of the corresponding expressions in the program. The overall shape and gradation of the lattice is controlled by three similarity transformations. This deliberate design choice ensures that the gradation in each direction is regular...
A class consists of students from different backgrounds possessing a varied level of knowledge, i... more A class consists of students from different backgrounds possessing a varied level of knowledge, intelligence, psychology, and interests.When a lecturer enters a new class the first time, he/she needs to understand these factors quickly and rationally in order for him/her to be able to impart a reasonable level of teaching in coherence with the university’s quality criteria.Till now this kind of class assessment was being done through a lecturer’s observation.However, a lecturer is usually required to handle several classes of different levels and as such, it is not always possible to remember the quality and learning standards of these classes precisely.Hence, a lecturer who is just depending on observations to prepare the lectures and delivers them in a class which many a times seek to ignore the students with lower level of intelligence or knowledge.The aim of this study therefore, was to develop a model for assessing a class’s learning standards in overall terms using the grounde...
Verifying a complex SoC is challenging. The testbench and testcases must be developed early as th... more Verifying a complex SoC is challenging. The testbench and testcases must be developed early as these are used for everything from SoC verification to achieve higher coverage on features/protocol coverage, i/f integration and performance verification. Time to market makes early software development a necessity. Verification assisted with early software development needs more than dynamic simulation and emulation methodology comes to rescue. Firstly, the verification of RTL in subsystem environment has been efficient with a SV/UVM methodology which focus on Reuse on testbench and testcases along with the verification environment around Verification IP. The Reuse methodology in center, the emulation methodology offers a huge theoretical performance advantage over dynamic simulations. Theoretically, too often verification teams get bogged down spending enormous amounts of time porting verification infrastructure from one level of testing to the next. It is prone to testbench bugs also. ...
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on ICT for Digital, Smart, and Sustainable Development, ICIDSSD 2020, 27-28 February 2020, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India, 2021
Micro-EDM (Electro Discharge Machining) is widely used for precision manufacturing and drilling m... more Micro-EDM (Electro Discharge Machining) is widely used for precision manufacturing and drilling micro-holes in materials used in fuel nozzles, micro sensors and robots, surgical instruments, turbines etc. Present paper deals with drilling common C360 brass components by micro-machining and optimizing the process parameter using a hybrid approach of design of experiments (DoE) and grey relation analysis (GRA) concept. The three process responses considered are material removal rate (MRR), tool wear rate (TWR) and taper in drilled hole while the four selected controllable process parameters are capacitance(C), voltage(V), feed rate(f) and rotational speed of electrode (N). Significance of input factors on each response is analyzed with the help of a 24 full factorial by conducting 16 experiments at two levels for factors. Optimum levels of robustness for each process response are established through Taguchi’s S/N ratio. A combined grey relation grade is applied to find the process lev...
We discuss relevant scalar deformations of a holographic theory with a compact boundary. An examp... more We discuss relevant scalar deformations of a holographic theory with a compact boundary. An example of such a theory would be the global AdS4 with its spatially compact boundary S2. To introduce a relevant deformation, we choose to turn on a time-independent and spatially homogeneous non-normalizable scalar operator with m2 = −2. The finite size of a compact boundary cuts down the RG flow at a finite length scale leading to an incomplete RG flow to IR. We discuss a version of incomplete C-theorem and an incomplete attractor like mechanism. We discuss the implication of our results for entanglement entropy and geometric quantities like scalar curvature, volume and mass scale of fundamental excitation of the how these quantities increase or decrease (often monotonically) with the strength of the deformation. Thermal physics of a holographic theory defined on a compact boundary is more interesting than its non-compact counterpart. It is well known that with a compact boundary, there is...
Studies is not responsible for the facts, views or opinion expressed by the author. The Institute... more Studies is not responsible for the facts, views or opinion expressed by the author. The Institute of Peace and Conflict Studies (IPCS), established in August 1996, is an independent think tank devoted to research on peace and security from a South Asian perspective. Its aim is to develop a comprehensive and alternative framework for peace and security in the region catering to the changing demands of national, regional and global security. Address:
2016 International Conference on Computer, Electrical & Communication Engineering (ICCECE), 2016
Study of genomic rearrangement helps in species recognition and is an important procedure to unde... more Study of genomic rearrangement helps in species recognition and is an important procedure to understand evolution process and comparative genomics in a better way. If we have two genome A and B, our aim is to convert one genomic sequence A into another one using two sorting process called transposition and translocation. Sorting by transposition and translocation (SBT2) problem is based on minimum length sequence conversion. During evolution genomes undergo large scale mutations to change gene order, mainly (reversal, translocation and transposition) but here we focus on transposition and translocation only. This paper reexamines the problem of genome sorting by transposition and translocation together and proposed a layout with a parallel concept. We give an elementary proof for computing arrangement distance formula and a proficient algorithm is derived to solve the problem of sorting by transposition and translocation which looks simpler, faster and natural.
International Journal of Case Reports and Images, 2018
Subcutaneous sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease with cutaneous lesions present in... more Subcutaneous sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease with cutaneous lesions present in about one fourth of patients. Diagnosis may require a high index of suspicion. A patient was referred to the respiratory clinic for evaluation of a firm, nontender, subcutaneous, mobile mass on the left forearm with bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy on the CT chest. There is a strong association between subcutaneous sarcoidosis and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy (72.7%). Clinical and histopathological reports have confirmed subcutaneous sarcoidosis, also radiological examination with the hilar lymph node involvement. About 15% of patients have in order of frequency uveitis, parotitis, arthritis, mucositis, dactylitis, neurological and renal involvement, hepatosplenomegaly. This is a rare form of the nodular cutaneous sarcoidosis.
2017 IEEE 7th International Advance Computing Conference (IACC), 2017
In comparative genomics, genome rearrangement evolution is an important effort. Genome conversion... more In comparative genomics, genome rearrangement evolution is an important effort. Genome conversion is the major problem in this field using different sorting process. Transforming one sequence into another and finding an optimal solution is a useful tool for analyzing real evolutionary scenario but it will be much better if we find all possible solution for that. In order to obtain more accurate result, some solution should be taken into consideration as there is large number of different optimal sorting sequence. Reversal and translocation are the two common genome sorting process used in development of mammalian species. The problem of genome sorting using reversal and translocation is to find the shortest sequence that transforms any source genome A into some target genome B. Currently the question is resolved by lessening of sorting by reversal and sorting by translocation problem separately, but here we are applying both the sorting process together at the same time. By this pap...
A fractionated spacecraft is a system comprising of a cluster of wirelessly communicating satelli... more A fractionated spacecraft is a system comprising of a cluster of wirelessly communicating satellites, each with sensors, embedded processors, data storage, attitude control and propulsion. These clusters have several advantages over monolithic satellites: they offer redundancy, the economy of smaller satellites and resource sharing. However, there are other challenges beyond those of distributed software systems, such as intermittent networking via fluctuating communication links.
1 Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences Univers... more 1 Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding, Guru Angad Dev Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Ludhiana, Punjab (141012), India 2 Division of Extension Education, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh (243122), India 3 Division of Veterinary & A.H Extension Education, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & A.H, R S Pura, SKUAST-Jammu (J&K) (181102), India 4 Division of Animal Genetics & Breeding, Faculty of Veterinary Sciences & A.H, R S Pura, SKUAST-Jammu (J&K) (181102), India
: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) also known as “Magic Bullets” are basically protein entities made ... more : Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) also known as “Magic Bullets” are basically protein entities made and manufactured in the laboratory by hybridoma technology or by rDNA (recombinant deoxyribonucleic acid) technology. Hybridoma cell lines are stable cell lines which are produced by fusing antibody producing cells or B cells of those animals who already had gained immunity, with myeloma cells that tends to the production of high yield of antibodies. These cell lines are more commonly used in the preparation of mAbs than rDNA technology. mAbs are originally derived from immune system and due to their unique properties of binding specifically and with more affinity to any molecular structure, their use in therapeutics have been accelerated. The major therapeutic utility of mAbs in today’s era is in treatment of cancer, chronic inflammatory conditions and they constitute the largest and fastest growing sector of biological pharmaceutical industry.
In 2012, 72 percent of the population of low-income countries lived in rural areas, with agricult... more In 2012, 72 percent of the population of low-income countries lived in rural areas, with agriculture the primary source of income. Significant poverty reduction and food security depend on agriculture and agribusiness achieving substantial growth in jobs, productivity, and income. Agribusiness covers activities that are both upstream and downstream from the production of crops and livestock and that frequently have higher value addition for an economy. However, many developing countries lack the financial and technical means to effectively move into the production of agricultural inputs, such as seeds, machinery, and fertilizer; the processing of agricultural outputs for food and industrial inputs; and the provision of critical services, such as collection, grading, storage, machinery maintenance and repair, transportation, and marketing. As in many sectors, foreign direct investment (FDI) in agribusiness is seen as a potentially transformative force for developing countries. It can...
Our goal is to facilitate the design, analysis, optimization, and additive manufacturing of a spe... more Our goal is to facilitate the design, analysis, optimization, and additive manufacturing of a specific class of 3D lattices that may comprise an extremely large number of elements. We target curved lattices that exhibit periodicity and uniform geometric gradations in three directions, along possibly curved axes. We represent a lattice by a simple computer program with a carefully selected set of exposed control parameters that may be used to adjust the overall shape of the lattice, its repetition count in each direction, its microstructure, and its gradation. In our Programmed-Lattice Editor (PLE), a typical lattice is represented by a short program of 10 to 50 statements. We propose a simple API and a few rudimentary GUI tools that automate the creation of the corresponding expressions in the program. The overall shape and gradation of the lattice is controlled by three similarity transformations. This deliberate design choice ensures that the gradation in each direction is regular...
A class consists of students from different backgrounds possessing a varied level of knowledge, i... more A class consists of students from different backgrounds possessing a varied level of knowledge, intelligence, psychology, and interests.When a lecturer enters a new class the first time, he/she needs to understand these factors quickly and rationally in order for him/her to be able to impart a reasonable level of teaching in coherence with the university’s quality criteria.Till now this kind of class assessment was being done through a lecturer’s observation.However, a lecturer is usually required to handle several classes of different levels and as such, it is not always possible to remember the quality and learning standards of these classes precisely.Hence, a lecturer who is just depending on observations to prepare the lectures and delivers them in a class which many a times seek to ignore the students with lower level of intelligence or knowledge.The aim of this study therefore, was to develop a model for assessing a class’s learning standards in overall terms using the grounde...
Verifying a complex SoC is challenging. The testbench and testcases must be developed early as th... more Verifying a complex SoC is challenging. The testbench and testcases must be developed early as these are used for everything from SoC verification to achieve higher coverage on features/protocol coverage, i/f integration and performance verification. Time to market makes early software development a necessity. Verification assisted with early software development needs more than dynamic simulation and emulation methodology comes to rescue. Firstly, the verification of RTL in subsystem environment has been efficient with a SV/UVM methodology which focus on Reuse on testbench and testcases along with the verification environment around Verification IP. The Reuse methodology in center, the emulation methodology offers a huge theoretical performance advantage over dynamic simulations. Theoretically, too often verification teams get bogged down spending enormous amounts of time porting verification infrastructure from one level of testing to the next. It is prone to testbench bugs also. ...
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on ICT for Digital, Smart, and Sustainable Development, ICIDSSD 2020, 27-28 February 2020, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India, 2021
Micro-EDM (Electro Discharge Machining) is widely used for precision manufacturing and drilling m... more Micro-EDM (Electro Discharge Machining) is widely used for precision manufacturing and drilling micro-holes in materials used in fuel nozzles, micro sensors and robots, surgical instruments, turbines etc. Present paper deals with drilling common C360 brass components by micro-machining and optimizing the process parameter using a hybrid approach of design of experiments (DoE) and grey relation analysis (GRA) concept. The three process responses considered are material removal rate (MRR), tool wear rate (TWR) and taper in drilled hole while the four selected controllable process parameters are capacitance(C), voltage(V), feed rate(f) and rotational speed of electrode (N). Significance of input factors on each response is analyzed with the help of a 24 full factorial by conducting 16 experiments at two levels for factors. Optimum levels of robustness for each process response are established through Taguchi’s S/N ratio. A combined grey relation grade is applied to find the process lev...
Uploads
Papers by pranav kumar