Ephemeral learning-Augmenting triggers with online-trained normalizing flows

A Butter, S Diefenbacher, G Kasieczka, B Nachman… - SciPost Physics, 2022 - scipost.org
SciPost Physics, 2022scipost.org
The large data rates at the LHC require an online trigger system to select relevant collisions.
Rather than compressing individual events, we propose to compress an entire data set at
once. We use a normalizing flow as a deep generative model to learn the probability density
of the data online. The events are then represented by the generative neural network and
can be inspected offline for anomalies or used for other analysis purposes. We demonstrate
our new approach for a toy model and a correlation-enhanced bump hunt.
Abstract
The large data rates at the LHC require an online trigger system to select relevant collisions. Rather than compressing individual events, we propose to compress an entire data set at once. We use a normalizing flow as a deep generative model to learn the probability density of the data online. The events are then represented by the generative neural network and can be inspected offline for anomalies or used for other analysis purposes. We demonstrate our new approach for a toy model and a correlation-enhanced bump hunt.
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