We present an overview of results from 11 integrated assessment models (IAMs) that participated
in the 33 rd study of the Stanford Energy Modeling Forum (EMF-33) on the viability of …

We have compiled historical greenhouse gas emissions and their uncertainties on country
and sector level and assessed their contribution to cumulative emissions and to global …

This paper evaluates the role of land in long-run climate stabilization mitigation scenarios.
The details of land modeling for common stabilization policy scenarios are, for the first time, …

Japan is the sixth largest greenhouse gas emitter in 2016 and plays an important role to
attain the long-term climate goals of the Paris Agreement. One of the key policy issues in …

Stratospheric aerosol injection (SAI) has been receiving increasing attention as a possible
option for climate engineering. Its direct cost is perceived to be low, which has implications for …

This working paper provides an overview of various estimates and claims on direct air capture
(DAC) of carbon dioxide, and places them in a broader context of global climate policy. …

This paper explores the role of negative emissions technologies (NETs) in energy systems,
bioenergy with carbon capture and storage (BECCS) and direct air capture (DAC) with …

Purpose We previously confirmed the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine (DEX) for stabilizing
hemodynamics as well as sparing anesthetics during anesthetic induction in patients …

Japanese energy system toward the mid-century has been assessed using an energy system
model with inter-temporal optimization of total system cost, TIMES-Japan. The assessment …

In this paper, the significance of CO 2 -free hydrogen is discussed using a long-term global
energy system. The energy demand–supply system including CO 2 -free hydrogen was …