Abstract
Virus neutralizing (VN) antibodies against Sindbis, tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), West Nile (WN), Tahyna and Calovo viruses were found in birds captured in Slovakia. In parallel, Sindbis, TBE and WN viruses were isolated from the blood, brain and liver of migrating birds.
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Antibodies, Viral
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Arboviruses / isolation & purification*
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Birds / microbiology*
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Bunyamwera virus / immunology
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Encephalitis Virus, California / immunology
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Encephalitis Viruses, Tick-Borne / immunology
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Sindbis Virus / immunology
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West Nile virus / immunology