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WO2021134330A1 - Camera optical lens - Google Patents

Camera optical lens Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021134330A1
WO2021134330A1 PCT/CN2019/130160 CN2019130160W WO2021134330A1 WO 2021134330 A1 WO2021134330 A1 WO 2021134330A1 CN 2019130160 W CN2019130160 W CN 2019130160W WO 2021134330 A1 WO2021134330 A1 WO 2021134330A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lens
imaging optical
curvature
radius
ttl
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PCT/CN2019/130160
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
窦沂蒙
Original Assignee
诚瑞光学(常州)股份有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2019/130160 priority Critical patent/WO2021134330A1/en
Publication of WO2021134330A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021134330A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/06Panoramic objectives; So-called "sky lenses" including panoramic objectives having reflecting surfaces

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, in particular to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal equipment such as smart phones and digital cameras, as well as imaging devices such as monitors and PC lenses.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens, which has good optical performance, high resolution, wide angle, and good imaging quality.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens.
  • the imaging optical lens includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens in order from the object side to the image side.
  • At least one of the first lens to the sixth lens includes a free-form surface, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, and Satisfy the following relationship: 0.80 ⁇ f3/f ⁇ 1.40; 3.00 ⁇
  • the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9
  • the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens to the object side surface of the sixth lens is d10, and the following relationship is satisfied: 1.00 ⁇ d9/d10 ⁇ 30.00.
  • the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7
  • the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, and the following relationship is satisfied: 3.00 ⁇ (R7+R8)/(R7-R8) ⁇ 8.00 .
  • the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1
  • the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2
  • the axial thickness of the first lens is d1
  • the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: -12.28 ⁇ (R1+R2)/(R1-R2) ⁇ -1.42; 0.05 ⁇ d1/TTL ⁇ 0.16.
  • the focal length of the second lens is f2
  • the radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens is R3
  • the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens is R4, and the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3
  • the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: -119.42 ⁇ f2/f ⁇ 158.82; -117.13 ⁇ (R3+R4)/(R3-R4) ⁇ 30.53; 0.02 ⁇ d3/TTL ⁇ 0.08.
  • the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens is R5
  • the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens is R6
  • the axial thickness of the third lens is d5
  • the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: 0.22 ⁇ (R5+R6)/(R5-R6) ⁇ 1.08; 0.09 ⁇ d5/TTL ⁇ 0.27.
  • the focal length of the fourth lens is f4
  • the axial thickness of the fourth lens is d7
  • the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -16.90 ⁇ f4/f ⁇ - 1.37; 0.02 ⁇ d7/TTL ⁇ 0.06.
  • the focal length of the fifth lens is f5
  • the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens is R9
  • the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens is R10
  • the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9
  • the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: 0.59 ⁇ f5/f ⁇ 2.17; 0.90 ⁇ (R9+R10)/(R9-R10) ⁇ 5.34; 0.06 ⁇ d9/TTL ⁇ 0.20.
  • the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, and the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11 ,
  • the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: -4.00 ⁇ f6/f ⁇ -0.92; 1.76 ⁇ (R11+R12)/(R11-R12) ⁇ 6.06; 0.02 ⁇ d11/TTL ⁇ 0.10.
  • the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is FNO, and the following relational expression is satisfied: FNO ⁇ 2.27.
  • the imaging optical lens according to the present invention has good optical performance, high resolution, wide angle, and good imaging quality. It is especially suitable for high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other imaging elements. Mobile phone camera lens assembly and WEB camera lens.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 2 is a situation in which the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 1 is in the first quadrant;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a case where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 3 is in the first quadrant;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a case where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 5 is in the first quadrant;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a situation in which the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 7 is in the first quadrant;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a case where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9 is in the first quadrant.
  • FIG. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the imaging optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10 includes in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens L1, a second lens L2, an aperture S1, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens. Lens L6.
  • An optical element such as an optical filter GF may be provided between the sixth lens L6 and the image plane Si.
  • the first lens L1 has negative refractive power
  • the third lens L3 has positive refractive power
  • the fourth lens L4 has negative refractive power
  • the fifth lens L5 has positive refractive power
  • the sixth lens L6 has negative refractive power.
  • the first lens L1 is made of plastic material
  • the second lens L2 is made of plastic material
  • the third lens L3 is made of glass material
  • the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material
  • the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material
  • the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.
  • At least one of the first lens L1 to the sixth lens L6 includes a free-form surface, and the free-form surface helps correct aberrations such as astigmatism, curvature of field, and distortion of the wide-angle optical system.
  • the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is defined as f, and the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.80 ⁇ f3/f ⁇ 1.40, which specifies the ratio of the focal length of the third lens to the total focal length.
  • the range helps reduce aberrations and improve imaging quality. Preferably, 0.81 ⁇ f3/f ⁇ 1.39 is satisfied.
  • the focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, which satisfies the following relationship: 3.00 ⁇
  • the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is d10, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.00 ⁇ d9/d10 ⁇ 30.00, when d9/d10 meet the conditions, the total length of the system can be effectively compressed. Preferably, 1.56 ⁇ d9/d10 ⁇ 29.69 is satisfied.
  • the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 as R7
  • the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 as R8, satisfying the following relationship: 3.00 ⁇ (R7+R8)/(R7-R8) ⁇ 8.00
  • the shape of the fourth lens is specified, and the lens that meets the conditions is beneficial to reduce the degree of light deflection and the sensitivity of the lens. Preferably, it satisfies 3.19 ⁇ (R7+R8)/(R7-R8) ⁇ 7.81.
  • the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 as R1
  • the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 as R2
  • R1 the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1
  • R2 which satisfies the following relationship: -12.28 ⁇ (R1+R2)/(R1-R2) ⁇ - 1.42.
  • it satisfies -7.68 ⁇ (R1+R2)/(R1-R2) ⁇ -1.77.
  • the axial thickness of the first lens L1 is d1
  • the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.05 ⁇ d1/TTL ⁇ 0.16, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness.
  • 0.08 ⁇ d1/TTL ⁇ 0.13 is satisfied.
  • the focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -119.42 ⁇ f2/f ⁇ 158.82, by controlling the optical power of the second lens L2 to be reasonable
  • the range is conducive to correcting the aberration of the optical system.
  • -74.64 ⁇ f2/f ⁇ 127.05 is satisfied.
  • the curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is R3, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is R4, which satisfies the following relationship: -117.13 ⁇ (R3+R4)/(R3-R4) ⁇ 30.53,
  • the shape of the second lens L2 is specified. When it is within the range, as the lens develops toward ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the problem of axial chromatic aberration. Preferably, it satisfies -73.21 ⁇ (R3+R4)/(R3- R4) ⁇ 24.42.
  • the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02 ⁇ d3/TTL ⁇ 0.08, which is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness.
  • 0.03 ⁇ d3/TTL ⁇ 0.06 is satisfied.
  • the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 as R5
  • the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 as R6, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.22 ⁇ (R5+R6)/(R5-R6) ⁇ 1.08, which is effective
  • Controlling the shape of the third lens L3 facilitates the molding of the third lens L3.
  • the degree of deflection of the light passing through the lens can be eased, and aberrations can be effectively reduced.
  • 0.35 ⁇ (R5+R6)/(R5-R6) ⁇ 0.87 is satisfied.
  • the axial thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.09 ⁇ d5/TTL ⁇ 0.27, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness.
  • 0.14 ⁇ d5/TTL ⁇ 0.22 is satisfied.
  • the focal length of the fourth lens is defined as f4, and the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -16.90 ⁇ f4/f ⁇ -1.37.
  • the reasonable distribution of optical power makes the system better High imaging quality and low sensitivity.
  • -10.56 ⁇ f4/f ⁇ -1.72 is satisfied.
  • the axial thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02 ⁇ d7/TTL ⁇ 0.06, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.03 ⁇ d7/TTL ⁇ 0.04 is satisfied.
  • the focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.59 ⁇ f5/f ⁇ 2.17.
  • the limitation on the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the imaging lens
  • the light angle is gentle, reducing tolerance sensitivity.
  • 0.95 ⁇ f5/f ⁇ 1.74 is satisfied.
  • the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9
  • the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10
  • the following relationship is satisfied: 0.90 ⁇ (R9+R10)/(R9-R10) ⁇ 5.34, which is specified
  • the shape of the fifth lens L5 is within the range, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle of view.
  • 1.44 ⁇ (R9+R10)/(R9-R10) ⁇ 4.27 is satisfied.
  • the axial thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.06 ⁇ d9/TTL ⁇ 0.20, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness.
  • 0.09 ⁇ d9/TTL ⁇ 0.16 is satisfied.
  • the focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6, and the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -4.00 ⁇ f6/f ⁇ -0.92.
  • the system has a relatively high Good imaging quality and low sensitivity.
  • it satisfies -2.50 ⁇ f6/f ⁇ -1.16.
  • the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens is R11
  • the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the sixth lens is R12, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.76 ⁇ (R11+R12)/(R11-R12) ⁇ 6.06, which is
  • the shape of the sixth lens L6 is within the range of conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle of view.
  • 2.81 ⁇ (R11+R12)/(R11-R12) ⁇ 4.85 is satisfied.
  • the axial thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02 ⁇ d11/TTL ⁇ 0.10, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness.
  • 0.04 ⁇ d11/TTL ⁇ 0.08 is satisfied.
  • the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is FNO, and satisfies the following relationship: FNO ⁇ 2.27, large aperture, good imaging performance.
  • the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 7.05 mm, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness.
  • the total optical length TTL is less than or equal to 6.73 mm.
  • the imaging optical lens 10 has good optical performance while adopting a free-form surface, which can match the design image area with the actual use area, and maximize the image quality of the effective area; according to the characteristics of the optical lens 10
  • the optical lens 10 is particularly suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses composed of high-resolution CCD, CMOS, and other imaging elements.
  • the imaging optical lens 10 of the present invention will be described below with an example.
  • the symbols described in each example are as follows.
  • the unit of focal length, on-axis distance, radius of curvature, and on-axis thickness is mm.
  • TTL total optical length (the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens L1 to the imaging surface), the unit is mm;
  • Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 are free-form surfaces.
  • R The radius of curvature of the optical surface, and the radius of curvature of the center of the lens
  • R1 the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the first lens L1;
  • R2 the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens L1;
  • R3 the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the second lens L2;
  • R4 the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens L2;
  • R5 the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens L3;
  • R6 the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens L3;
  • R7 the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens L4;
  • R8 the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;
  • R9 the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
  • R10 the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;
  • R11 the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
  • R12 the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;
  • d0 the on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side of the first lens L1;
  • d2 the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;
  • d4 the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;
  • d6 the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;
  • d10 the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
  • d11 the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
  • d12 the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;
  • d14 the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface
  • nd refractive index of d-line
  • nd1 the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
  • nd2 the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
  • nd3 the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
  • nd4 the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
  • nd5 the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
  • nd6 the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
  • ndg the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF
  • vg Abbe number of optical filter GF.
  • Table 2 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • k is the conic coefficient
  • A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are the aspherical coefficients
  • r is the vertical distance between the point on the aspherical curve and the optical axis
  • z is the aspherical depth (the distance from the aspherical surface to the optical axis is The vertical distance between the point of r and the tangent plane tangent to the vertex on the optical axis of the aspherical surface).
  • the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surface shown in the above formula (1).
  • the present invention is not limited to the aspheric polynomial form represented by the formula (1).
  • Table 3 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • k is the conic coefficient
  • Bi is the free-form surface coefficient
  • r is the vertical distance between the point on the free-form surface and the optical axis
  • x is the x-direction component of r
  • y is the y-direction component of r
  • z is the aspheric depth (aspherical surface The vertical distance between the point at the upper distance of r from the optical axis and the tangent plane tangent to the vertex on the aspheric optical axis).
  • each free-form surface uses the extended polynomial surface type (Extended Polynomial) shown in the above formula (2).
  • extended Polynomial Extended Polynomial
  • the present invention is not limited to the free-form surface polynomial form expressed by the formula (2).
  • FIG. 2 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 2, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
  • Table 16 shows the values corresponding to the various values in each of Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 and the parameters that have been specified in the conditional expressions.
  • the first embodiment satisfies various conditional expressions.
  • the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.956mm
  • the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 6.720mm
  • the image height in the x direction is 5.376mm
  • the image height in the y direction is 4.032. mm
  • the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range.
  • the diagonal FOV is 118.47°
  • the x-direction is 106.70°
  • the y-direction is 90.46°
  • wide-angle, ultra-thin The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
  • the second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
  • Table 4 and Table 5 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 5 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 6 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
  • the second embodiment satisfies various conditional expressions.
  • the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 1.1085mm
  • the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 7.580mm
  • the image height in the x direction is 6.064mm
  • the image height in the y direction is 4.548. mm
  • the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range
  • the diagonal FOV is 118.47°
  • the x-direction is 106.70°
  • the y-direction is 90.46°
  • wide-angle, ultra-thin The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
  • the third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
  • Tables 7 and 8 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 8 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 9 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a situation in which the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 6, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
  • the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.987mm
  • the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 7.140mm
  • the image height in the x direction is 5.712mm
  • the image height in the y direction is 4.284. mm
  • the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range
  • the diagonal FOV is 118.47°
  • the x-direction is 106.70°
  • the y-direction is 90.46°
  • wide-angle, ultra-thin The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
  • the fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
  • Table 10 and Table 11 show design data of the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2 are free-form surfaces.
  • Table 11 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 12 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 8, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
  • the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.9466mm
  • the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 6.720mm
  • the image height in the x direction is 5.376mm
  • the image height in the y direction is 4.032. mm
  • the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range
  • the diagonal FOV is 118.78°
  • the x-direction is 107.03°
  • the y-direction is 90.80°
  • wide-angle, ultra-thin The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
  • the fifth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
  • Table 13 and Table 14 show design data of the imaging optical lens 50 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3 are free-form surfaces.
  • Table 14 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 50 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Table 15 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 50 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 50 of the fourth embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 10, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 50 of the fifth embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
  • the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.949mm
  • the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 6.700mm
  • the image height in the x direction is 5.360mm
  • the image height in the y direction is 4.020. mm
  • the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range
  • the diagonal FOV is 118.47°
  • the x-direction is 106.70°
  • the y-direction is 90.46°
  • wide-angle, ultra-thin The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
  • Example 1 Example 2
  • Example 3 Example 4
  • Example 5 f3/f 0.97 0.81 1.37 0.95 0.94
  • Fno is the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens.

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Abstract

A camera optical lens (10), which comprises in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens (L1) that has a negative refractive power, a second lens (L2) that has a positive refractive power, a third lens (L3) that has a positive refractive power, a fourth lens (L4) that has a negative refractive power, a fifth lens (L5) and a sixth lens (L6), wherein at least one of the first lens (L1) to the sixth lens (L6) has a free-form surface; the focal length of the camera optical lens (10) is f; the focal length of the first lens (L1) is f1; the focal length of the third lens (L3) is f3, and the following relationships are satisfied: 0.80≤f3/f≤1.40; and 3.00≤|f1/f|. The camera optical lens (10) meets the design requirements of having a wide angle and ultra-thinness while having a good optical performance.

Description

摄像光学镜头Camera optical lens 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及光学镜头领域,特别涉及一种适用于智能手机、数码相机等手提终端设备,以及监视器、PC镜头等摄像装置的摄像光学镜头。The present invention relates to the field of optical lenses, in particular to an imaging optical lens suitable for portable terminal equipment such as smart phones and digital cameras, as well as imaging devices such as monitors and PC lenses.
背景技术Background technique
随着成像镜头的发展,人们对镜头的成像要求越来越高,镜头的“夜景拍照”和“背景虚化”也成为衡量镜头成像标准的重要指标。目前多采用旋转对称的非球面,这类非球面只在子午平面内具有充分的自由度,并不能很好的对轴外像差进行校正。自由曲面是一种非旋转对称的表面类型,能够更好地平衡像差,提高成像质量,而且自由曲面的加工也逐渐成熟。随着对镜头成像要求的提升,在设计镜头时加入自由曲面显得十分重要,尤其是在广角和超广角镜头的设计中效果更为明显。With the development of imaging lenses, people have higher and higher requirements for lens imaging. The "night scene photography" and "background blur" of the lens have also become important indicators to measure the imaging standards of the lens. At present, rotationally symmetric aspheric surfaces are mostly used. Such aspheric surfaces only have sufficient degrees of freedom in the meridian plane, and cannot well correct off-axis aberrations. Free-form surface is a non-rotationally symmetric surface type, which can better balance aberrations and improve imaging quality, and the processing of free-form surfaces is gradually mature. With the increasing requirements for lens imaging, it is very important to add free-form surfaces when designing lenses, especially in the design of wide-angle and ultra-wide-angle lenses.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述问题,本发明的目的在于提供一种摄像光学镜头,其具有良好光学性能的同时,具有高分辨率、广角、良好成像质量的特点。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide an imaging optical lens, which has good optical performance, high resolution, wide angle, and good imaging quality.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施方式提供了一种摄像光学镜头,所述摄像光学镜头,自物侧至像侧依序包含:第一透镜,第二透镜,第三透镜,第四透镜,第五透镜,第六透镜;In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides an imaging optical lens. The imaging optical lens includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, and a fourth lens in order from the object side to the image side. , The fifth lens, the sixth lens;
所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜中的至少一个含自由曲面,所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第一透镜的焦距为f1,所述第三透镜的焦距为f3,且满足下列关系式:0.80≤f3/f≤1.40;3.00≤|f1/f|。At least one of the first lens to the sixth lens includes a free-form surface, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, and Satisfy the following relationship: 0.80≤f3/f≤1.40; 3.00≤|f1/f|.
优选地,所述第五透镜的轴上厚度为d9,所述第五透镜的像侧面到所述第六透镜的物侧面的轴上距离为d10,且满足下列关系式:1.00≤d9/d10≤30.00。Preferably, the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens to the object side surface of the sixth lens is d10, and the following relationship is satisfied: 1.00≤d9/d10 ≤30.00.
优选地,所述第四透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R7,所述第四透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R8,且满足下列关系式:3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤8.00。Preferably, the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens is R7, and the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens is R8, and the following relationship is satisfied: 3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤8.00 .
优选地,所述第一透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R1,所述第一透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R2,所述第一透镜的轴上厚度为d1,所述摄像光学 镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:-12.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.42;0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.16。Preferably, the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, the axial thickness of the first lens is d1, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: -12.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.42; 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.16.
优选地,所述第二透镜的焦距为f2,所述第二透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R3,所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R4,所述第二透镜的轴上厚度为d3,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:-119.42≤f2/f≤158.82;-117.13≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤30.53;0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08。Preferably, the focal length of the second lens is f2, the radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens is R3, the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens is R4, and the on-axis thickness of the second lens is d3 , The total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: -119.42≤f2/f≤158.82; -117.13≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤30.53; 0.02≤d3/TTL≤ 0.08.
优选地,所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R5,所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R6,所述第三透镜的轴上厚度为d5,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:0.22≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.08;0.09≤d5/TTL≤0.27。Preferably, the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, the axial thickness of the third lens is d5, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: 0.22≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.08; 0.09≤d5/TTL≤0.27.
优选地,所述第四透镜的焦距为f4,所述第四透镜的轴上厚度为d7,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:-16.90≤f4/f≤-1.37;0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.06。Preferably, the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the axial thickness of the fourth lens is d7, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied: -16.90≤f4/f≤- 1.37; 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.06.
优选地,所述第五透镜的焦距为f5,所述第五透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R9,所述第五透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R10,所述第五透镜的轴上厚度为d9,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:0.59≤f5/f≤2.17;0.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤5.34;0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.20。Preferably, the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens is R9, the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens is R10, and the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9 , The total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: 0.59≤f5/f≤2.17; 0.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤5.34; 0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.20.
优选地,所述第六透镜的焦距为f6,所述第六透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R11,所述第六透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R12,所述第六透镜的轴上厚度为d11,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:-4.00≤f6/f≤-0.92;1.76≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤6.06;0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.10。Preferably, the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12, and the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11 , The total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship: -4.00≤f6/f≤-0.92; 1.76≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤6.06; 0.02≤d11/TTL≤ 0.10.
优选地,所述摄像光学镜头的光圈F数为FNO,且满足下列关系式:FNO≤2.27。Preferably, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is FNO, and the following relational expression is satisfied: FNO≤2.27.
本发明的有益效果在于:根据本发明的摄像光学镜头具有良好光学性能的同时,具有高分辨率、广角、良好成像质量的特点,尤其适用于由高像素用的CCD、CMOS等摄像元件构成的手机摄像镜头组件和WEB摄像镜头。The beneficial effects of the present invention are that the imaging optical lens according to the present invention has good optical performance, high resolution, wide angle, and good imaging quality. It is especially suitable for high-pixel CCD, CMOS and other imaging elements. Mobile phone camera lens assembly and WEB camera lens.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施方式中的技术方案,下面将对实施方式描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来 讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图,其中:In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings, among which:
图1是本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
图2是图1所示摄像光学镜头的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况;Fig. 2 is a situation in which the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 1 is in the first quadrant;
图3是本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4是图3所示摄像光学镜头的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况;Fig. 4 is a case where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 3 is in the first quadrant;
图5是本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图6是图5所示摄像光学镜头的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况;Fig. 6 is a case where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in Fig. 5 is in the first quadrant;
图7是本发明第四实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an imaging optical lens according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
图8是图7所示摄像光学镜头的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况;FIG. 8 is a situation in which the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 7 is in the first quadrant;
图9是本发明第五实施方式的摄像光学镜头的结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an imaging optical lens according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
图10是图9所示摄像光学镜头的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况。FIG. 10 is a case where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens shown in FIG. 9 is in the first quadrant.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的各实施方式进行详细的阐述。然而,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,在本发明各实施方式中,为了使读者更好地理解本发明而提出了许多技术细节。但是,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本发明所要求保护的技术方案。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the various embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, a person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that, in each embodiment of the present invention, many technical details are proposed for the reader to better understand the present invention. However, even without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments, the technical solution claimed by the present invention can be realized.
(第一实施方式)(First embodiment)
参考附图,本发明提供了一种摄像光学镜头10。图1所示为本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10,该摄像光学镜头10包括六个透镜。具体的,所述摄像光学镜头10,由物侧至像侧依序包括:第一透镜L1、第二透镜L2、光圈S1、第三透镜L3、第四透镜L4、第五透镜L5、第六透镜L6。第六透镜L6和像面Si之间可设置有光学过滤片(filter)GF等光学元件。With reference to the drawings, the present invention provides an imaging optical lens 10. FIG. 1 shows an imaging optical lens 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The imaging optical lens 10 includes six lenses. Specifically, the imaging optical lens 10 includes in order from the object side to the image side: a first lens L1, a second lens L2, an aperture S1, a third lens L3, a fourth lens L4, a fifth lens L5, and a sixth lens. Lens L6. An optical element such as an optical filter GF may be provided between the sixth lens L6 and the image plane Si.
第一透镜L1具有负屈折力,第三透镜L3具有正屈折力,第四透 镜L4具有负屈折力,第五透镜L5具有正屈折力,第六透镜L6具有负屈折力。The first lens L1 has negative refractive power, the third lens L3 has positive refractive power, the fourth lens L4 has negative refractive power, the fifth lens L5 has positive refractive power, and the sixth lens L6 has negative refractive power.
第一透镜L1为塑料材质,第二透镜L2为塑料材质,第三透镜L3为玻璃材质,第四透镜L4为塑料材质,第五透镜L5为塑料材质,第六透镜L6为塑料材质。The first lens L1 is made of plastic material, the second lens L2 is made of plastic material, the third lens L3 is made of glass material, the fourth lens L4 is made of plastic material, the fifth lens L5 is made of plastic material, and the sixth lens L6 is made of plastic material.
在本实施方式中,定义所述第一透镜L1至所述第六透镜L6中的至少一个含自由曲面,自由曲面有助于广角光学系统像散、场曲和畸变等像差校正。In this embodiment, it is defined that at least one of the first lens L1 to the sixth lens L6 includes a free-form surface, and the free-form surface helps correct aberrations such as astigmatism, curvature of field, and distortion of the wide-angle optical system.
定义所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,所述第三透镜L3的焦距为f3,满足下列关系式:0.80≤f3/f≤1.40,规定了第三透镜焦距与总焦距的比值,在条件范围内有助于减小像差,提升成像品质。优选地,满足0.81≤f3/f≤1.39。The focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is defined as f, and the focal length of the third lens L3 is f3, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.80≤f3/f≤1.40, which specifies the ratio of the focal length of the third lens to the total focal length. The range helps reduce aberrations and improve imaging quality. Preferably, 0.81≤f3/f≤1.39 is satisfied.
定义所述第一透镜L1的焦距为f1,满足下列关系式:3.00≤|f1/f|,当|f1/f|满足条件时,有助于降低系统球差,提高成像质量。优选地,满足3.33≤|f1/f|。The focal length of the first lens L1 is defined as f1, which satisfies the following relationship: 3.00≤|f1/f|, when |f1/f| meets the condition, it helps to reduce the spherical aberration of the system and improve the imaging quality. Preferably, it satisfies 3.33≦|f1/f|.
定义所述第五透镜L5的轴上厚度为d9,所述第五透镜L5的像侧面到所述第六透镜L6的物侧面的轴上距离为d10,满足下列关系式:1.00≤d9/d10≤30.00,当d9/d10满足条件时,可有效压缩系统总长。优选地,满足1.56≤d9/d10≤29.69。The on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5 is defined as d9, and the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6 is d10, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.00≤d9/d10 ≤30.00, when d9/d10 meet the conditions, the total length of the system can be effectively compressed. Preferably, 1.56≤d9/d10≤29.69 is satisfied.
定义所述第四透镜L4物侧面的曲率半径为R7,所述第四透镜L4像侧面的曲率半径为R8,满足下列关系式:3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤8.00,规定了第四透镜的形状,满足条件的镜片有利于降低光线偏折程度,降低镜片敏感度,优选地,满足3.19≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤7.81。Define the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fourth lens L4 as R7, and the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 as R8, satisfying the following relationship: 3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤8.00, The shape of the fourth lens is specified, and the lens that meets the conditions is beneficial to reduce the degree of light deflection and the sensitivity of the lens. Preferably, it satisfies 3.19≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤7.81.
定义所述第一透镜L1物侧面的曲率半径为R1,所述第一透镜L1像侧面的曲率半径为R2,满足下列关系式:-12.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.42,合理控制第一透镜L1的形状,使得第一透镜L1能够有效地校正系统球差,优选地,满足-7.68≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.77。Define the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens L1 as R1, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens L1 as R2, which satisfies the following relationship: -12.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤- 1.42. Reasonably control the shape of the first lens L1 so that the first lens L1 can effectively correct the spherical aberration of the system. Preferably, it satisfies -7.68≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.77.
所述第一透镜L1的轴上厚度为d1,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.16,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,满足0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.13。The axial thickness of the first lens L1 is d1, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.16, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.08≤d1/TTL≤0.13 is satisfied.
定义所述第二透镜L2的焦距为f2,所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,满足下列关系式:-119.42≤f2/f≤158.82,通过将第二透镜L2的光焦度控制在合理范围,有利于矫正光学系统的像差。优选地,满足-74.64≤f2/f≤127.05。The focal length of the second lens L2 is defined as f2, and the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -119.42≤f2/f≤158.82, by controlling the optical power of the second lens L2 to be reasonable The range is conducive to correcting the aberration of the optical system. Preferably, -74.64≤f2/f≤127.05 is satisfied.
所述第二透镜L2物侧面的曲率半径为R3,所述第二透镜L2像侧面的曲率半径为R4,满足下列关系式:-117.13≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤ 30.53,规定了第二透镜L2的形状,在范围内时,随着镜头向超薄广角化发展,有利于补正轴上色像差问题,优选地,满足-73.21≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤24.42。The curvature radius of the object side surface of the second lens L2 is R3, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the second lens L2 is R4, which satisfies the following relationship: -117.13≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤30.53, The shape of the second lens L2 is specified. When it is within the range, as the lens develops toward ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the problem of axial chromatic aberration. Preferably, it satisfies -73.21≤(R3+R4)/(R3- R4)≤24.42.
所述第二透镜L2的轴上厚度为d3,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,满足0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.06。The on-axis thickness of the second lens L2 is d3, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08, which is beneficial to achieve ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.03≤d3/TTL≤0.06 is satisfied.
定义所述第三透镜L3物侧面的曲率半径为R5,第三透镜L3像侧面的曲率半径为R6,满足下列关系式:0.22≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.08,可有效控制第三透镜L3的形状,有利于第三透镜L3成型,在条件式规定范围内,可以缓和光线经过镜片的偏折程度,有效减小像差。优选地,满足0.35≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤0.87。Define the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens L3 as R5, and the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens L3 as R6, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.22≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.08, which is effective Controlling the shape of the third lens L3 facilitates the molding of the third lens L3. Within the specified range of the conditional formula, the degree of deflection of the light passing through the lens can be eased, and aberrations can be effectively reduced. Preferably, 0.35≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤0.87 is satisfied.
所述第三透镜L3的轴上厚度为d5,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:0.09≤d5/TTL≤0.27,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,满足0.14≤d5/TTL≤0.22。The axial thickness of the third lens L3 is d5, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.09≤d5/TTL≤0.27, which is conducive to achieving ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.14≤d5/TTL≤0.22 is satisfied.
定义所述第四透镜的焦距为f4,所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,满足下列关系式:-16.90≤f4/f≤-1.37,通过光焦度的合理分配,使得系统具有较佳的成像品质和较低的敏感性。优选地,满足-10.56≤f4/f≤-1.72。The focal length of the fourth lens is defined as f4, and the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -16.90≤f4/f≤-1.37. The reasonable distribution of optical power makes the system better High imaging quality and low sensitivity. Preferably, -10.56≤f4/f≤-1.72 is satisfied.
所述第四透镜L4的轴上厚度为d7,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.06,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,满足0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.04。The axial thickness of the fourth lens L4 is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.06, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.03≤d7/TTL≤0.04 is satisfied.
定义所述第五透镜L5的焦距为f5,所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,满足下列关系式:0.59≤f5/f≤2.17,对第五透镜L5的限定可有效的使得摄像镜头的光线角度平缓,降低公差敏感度。优选地,满足0.95≤f5/f≤1.74。The focal length of the fifth lens L5 is defined as f5, the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.59≤f5/f≤2.17. The limitation on the fifth lens L5 can effectively make the imaging lens The light angle is gentle, reducing tolerance sensitivity. Preferably, 0.95≤f5/f≤1.74 is satisfied.
所述第五透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R9,以及所述第五透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R10,且满足下列关系式:0.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤5.34,规定了第五透镜L5的形状,在范围内时,随着超薄广角化的发展,有利于补正轴外画角的像差等问题。优选地,满足1.44≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤4.27。The radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens is R9, and the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fifth lens is R10, and the following relationship is satisfied: 0.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤5.34, which is specified When the shape of the fifth lens L5 is within the range, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle of view. Preferably, 1.44≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤4.27 is satisfied.
所述第五透镜L5的轴上厚度为d9,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.20,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,满足0.09≤d9/TTL≤0.16。The axial thickness of the fifth lens L5 is d9, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.20, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.09≤d9/TTL≤0.16 is satisfied.
定义所述第六透镜L6的焦距为f6,所述摄像光学镜头10的焦距为f,满足下列关系式:-4.00≤f6/f≤-0.92,通过光焦度的合理分配,使得系统具有较佳的成像品质和较低的敏感性。优选地,满足-2.50≤ f6/f≤-1.16。The focal length of the sixth lens L6 is defined as f6, and the focal length of the imaging optical lens 10 is f, which satisfies the following relationship: -4.00≤f6/f≤-0.92. Through the reasonable distribution of optical power, the system has a relatively high Good imaging quality and low sensitivity. Preferably, it satisfies -2.50≤f6/f≤-1.16.
所述第六透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R11,所述第六透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R12,满足下列关系式:1.76≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤6.06,规定的是第六透镜L6的形状,在条件范围内时,随着超薄广角化发展,有利于补正轴外画角的像差等问题。优选地,满足2.81≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤4.85。The radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the sixth lens is R12, which satisfies the following relationship: 1.76≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤6.06, which is When the shape of the sixth lens L6 is within the range of conditions, with the development of ultra-thin and wide-angle, it is beneficial to correct the aberration of the off-axis angle of view. Preferably, 2.81≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤4.85 is satisfied.
所述第六透镜L6的轴上厚度为d11,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长为TTL,满足下列关系式:0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.10,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,满足0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.08。The axial thickness of the sixth lens L6 is d11, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens 10 is TTL, which satisfies the following relationship: 0.02≦d11/TTL≦0.10, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, 0.04≤d11/TTL≤0.08 is satisfied.
本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头10的光圈F数为FNO,且满足下列关系式:FNO≤2.27,大光圈,成像性能好。优选地,FNO≤2.22。In this embodiment, the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens 10 is FNO, and satisfies the following relationship: FNO≤2.27, large aperture, good imaging performance. Preferably, FNO≤2.22.
本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头10的光学总长TTL小于或等于7.05毫米,有利于实现超薄化。优选地,光学总长TTL小于或等于6.73毫米。In this embodiment, the total optical length TTL of the imaging optical lens 10 is less than or equal to 7.05 mm, which is beneficial to realize ultra-thinness. Preferably, the total optical length TTL is less than or equal to 6.73 mm.
当满足上述关系时,使得摄像光学镜头10具有良好光学性能的同时,采用自由曲面,可实现设计像面区域与实际使用区域匹配,最大程度提升有效区域的像质;根据该光学镜头10的特性,该光学镜头10尤其适用于由高像素用的CCD、CMOS等摄像元件构成的手机摄像镜头组件和WEB摄像镜头。When the above relationship is satisfied, the imaging optical lens 10 has good optical performance while adopting a free-form surface, which can match the design image area with the actual use area, and maximize the image quality of the effective area; according to the characteristics of the optical lens 10 The optical lens 10 is particularly suitable for mobile phone camera lens assemblies and WEB camera lenses composed of high-resolution CCD, CMOS, and other imaging elements.
下面将用实例进行说明本发明的摄像光学镜头10。各实例中所记载的符号如下所示。焦距、轴上距离、曲率半径、轴上厚度的单位为mm。The imaging optical lens 10 of the present invention will be described below with an example. The symbols described in each example are as follows. The unit of focal length, on-axis distance, radius of curvature, and on-axis thickness is mm.
TTL:光学总长(第一透镜L1的物侧面到成像面的轴上距离),单位为mm;TTL: total optical length (the on-axis distance from the object side of the first lens L1 to the imaging surface), the unit is mm;
表1、表2示出本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10的设计数据。其中,第一透镜L1的物侧面和像侧面为自由曲面。Table 1 and Table 2 show design data of the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the object side surface and the image side surface of the first lens L1 are free-form surfaces.
【表1】【Table 1】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000002
其中,各符号的含义如下。Among them, the meaning of each symbol is as follows.
S1:光圈;S1: aperture;
R:光学面的曲率半径、透镜时为中心曲率半径;R: The radius of curvature of the optical surface, and the radius of curvature of the center of the lens;
R1:第一透镜L1的物侧面的曲率半径;R1: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the first lens L1;
R2:第一透镜L1的像侧面的曲率半径;R2: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens L1;
R3:第二透镜L2的物侧面的曲率半径;R3: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the second lens L2;
R4:第二透镜L2的像侧面的曲率半径;R4: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens L2;
R5:第三透镜L3的物侧面的曲率半径;R5: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the third lens L3;
R6:第三透镜L3的像侧面的曲率半径;R6: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the third lens L3;
R7:第四透镜L4的物侧面的曲率半径;R7: the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens L4;
R8:第四透镜L4的像侧面的曲率半径;R8: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fourth lens L4;
R9:第五透镜L5的物侧面的曲率半径;R9: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
R10:第五透镜L5的像侧面的曲率半径;R10: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the fifth lens L5;
R11:第六透镜L6的物侧面的曲率半径;R11: the radius of curvature of the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
R12:第六透镜L6的像侧面的曲率半径;R12: the radius of curvature of the image side surface of the sixth lens L6;
d:透镜的轴上厚度以及透镜之间的轴上距离;d: the on-axis thickness of the lens and the on-axis distance between the lenses;
d0:光圈S1到第一透镜L1的物侧面的轴上距离;d0: the on-axis distance from the aperture S1 to the object side of the first lens L1;
d1:第一透镜L1的轴上厚度;d1: the on-axis thickness of the first lens L1;
d2:第一透镜L1的像侧面到第二透镜L2的物侧面的轴上距离;d2: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the first lens L1 to the object side surface of the second lens L2;
d3:第二透镜L2的轴上厚度;d3: the on-axis thickness of the second lens L2;
d4:第二透镜L2的像侧面到第三透镜L3的物侧面的轴上距离;d4: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the second lens L2 to the object side surface of the third lens L3;
d5:第三透镜L3的轴上厚度;d5: the on-axis thickness of the third lens L3;
d6:第三透镜L3的像侧面到第四透镜L4的物侧面的轴上距离;d6: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the third lens L3 to the object side surface of the fourth lens L4;
d7:第四透镜L4的轴上厚度;d7: the on-axis thickness of the fourth lens L4;
d8:第四透镜L4的像侧面到第五透镜L5的物侧面的轴上距离;d8: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fourth lens L4 to the object side surface of the fifth lens L5;
d9:第五透镜L5的轴上厚度;d9: the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens L5;
d10:第五透镜L5的像侧面到第六透镜L6的物侧面的轴上距离;d10: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens L5 to the object side surface of the sixth lens L6;
d11:第六透镜L6的轴上厚度;d11: the on-axis thickness of the sixth lens L6;
d12:第六透镜L6的像侧面到光学过滤片GF的物侧面的轴上距离;d12: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the sixth lens L6 to the object side surface of the optical filter GF;
d13:光学过滤片GF的轴上厚度;d13: the axial thickness of the optical filter GF;
d14:光学过滤片GF的像侧面到像面的轴上距离;d14: the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the optical filter GF to the image surface;
nd:d线的折射率;nd: refractive index of d-line;
nd1:第一透镜L1的d线的折射率;nd1: the refractive index of the d-line of the first lens L1;
nd2:第二透镜L2的d线的折射率;nd2: the refractive index of the d-line of the second lens L2;
nd3:第三透镜L3的d线的折射率;nd3: the refractive index of the d-line of the third lens L3;
nd4:第四透镜L4的d线的折射率;nd4: the refractive index of the d-line of the fourth lens L4;
nd5:第五透镜L5的d线的折射率;nd5: the refractive index of the d-line of the fifth lens L5;
nd6:第六透镜L6的d线的折射率;nd6: the refractive index of the d-line of the sixth lens L6;
ndg:光学过滤片GF的d线的折射率;ndg: the refractive index of the d-line of the optical filter GF;
vd:阿贝数;vd: Abbe number;
v1:第一透镜L1的阿贝数;v1: Abbe number of the first lens L1;
v2:第二透镜L2的阿贝数;v2: Abbe number of the second lens L2;
v3:第三透镜L3的阿贝数;v3: Abbe number of the third lens L3;
v4:第四透镜L4的阿贝数;v4: Abbe number of the fourth lens L4;
v5:第五透镜L5的阿贝数;v5: Abbe number of the fifth lens L5;
v6:第六透镜L6的阿贝数;v6: Abbe number of the sixth lens L6;
vg:光学过滤片GF的阿贝数。vg: Abbe number of optical filter GF.
表2示出本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 2 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
【表2】【Table 2】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000003
其中,k是圆锥系数,A4、A6、A8、A10、A12、A14、A16是非球面系数,r是非球面曲线上的点与光轴的垂直距离,z是非球面深度(非球面上距离光轴为r的点,与相切于非球面光轴上顶点的切面两者间的垂直距离)。Among them, k is the conic coefficient, A4, A6, A8, A10, A12, A14, A16 are the aspherical coefficients, r is the vertical distance between the point on the aspherical curve and the optical axis, and z is the aspherical depth (the distance from the aspherical surface to the optical axis is The vertical distance between the point of r and the tangent plane tangent to the vertex on the optical axis of the aspherical surface).
z=(cr 2)/[1+{1-(k+1)(c 2r 2)} 1/2]+A4x 4+A6x 6+A8x 8+A10x 10+A12x 12+A14x 14+A16x 16          (1) z=(cr 2 )/[1+{1-(k+1)(c 2 r 2 )} 1/2 ]+A4x 4 +A6x 6 +A8x 8 +A10x 10 +A12x 12 +A14x 14 +A16x 16 (1)
为方便起见,各个透镜面的非球面使用上述公式(1)中所示的非球面。但是,本发明不限于该公式(1)表示的非球面多项式形式。For convenience, the aspheric surface of each lens surface uses the aspheric surface shown in the above formula (1). However, the present invention is not limited to the aspheric polynomial form represented by the formula (1).
表3示出本发明第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10中的自由曲面数据。Table 3 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment of the present invention.
【表3】【table 3】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000005
其中,k是圆锥系数,Bi是自由曲面系数,r是自由曲面上的点与光轴的垂直距离,x是r的x方向分量,y是r的y方向分量,z是非球面深度(非球面上距离光轴为r的点,与相切于非球面光轴上顶点的切面两者间的垂直距离)。Among them, k is the conic coefficient, Bi is the free-form surface coefficient, r is the vertical distance between the point on the free-form surface and the optical axis, x is the x-direction component of r, y is the y-direction component of r, and z is the aspheric depth (aspherical surface The vertical distance between the point at the upper distance of r from the optical axis and the tangent plane tangent to the vertex on the aspheric optical axis).
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000006
为方便起见,各个自由曲面使用上述公式(2)中所示的扩展多项式面型(Extended Polynomial)。但是,本发明不限于该公式(2)表示的自由曲面多项式形式。For convenience, each free-form surface uses the extended polynomial surface type (Extended Polynomial) shown in the above formula (2). However, the present invention is not limited to the free-form surface polynomial form expressed by the formula (2).
图2示出了第一实施例的摄像光学镜头10的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况,根据图2可知,第一实施方式的摄像光学镜头10能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 2 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 2, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 10 of the first embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
后出现的表16示出各实例1、2、3、4、5中各种数值与条件式中已规定的参数所对应的值。The following Table 16 shows the values corresponding to the various values in each of Examples 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 and the parameters that have been specified in the conditional expressions.
如表16所示,第一实施方式满足各条件式。As shown in Table 16, the first embodiment satisfies various conditional expressions.
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径ENPD为0.956mm,全视场像高(对角线方向)IH为6.720mm,x方向像高为5.376mm,y方向像高为4.032mm,在此矩形范围内成像效果最佳,对角线方向的视场角FOV为118.47°,x方向的视场角为106.70°,y方向的视场角为90.46°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.956mm, the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 6.720mm, the image height in the x direction is 5.376mm, and the image height in the y direction is 4.032. mm, the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range. The diagonal FOV is 118.47°, the x-direction is 106.70°, and the y-direction is 90.46°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
(第二实施方式)(Second embodiment)
第二实施方式与第一实施方式基本相同,符号含义与第一实施方式相同,以下只列出不同点。The second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
表4、表5示出本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20的设计数据。Table 4 and Table 5 show design data of the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【表4】【Table 4】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000008
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000008
表5示出本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 5 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【表5】【table 5】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000009
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000009
表6示出本发明第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20中的自由曲面数据。Table 6 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 20 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
【表6】【Table 6】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000010
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000011
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000011
图4示出了第二实施例的摄像光学镜头20的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况,根据图4可知,第二实施方式的摄像光学镜头20能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 4 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 4, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 20 of the second embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
如表16所示,第二实施方式满足各条件式。As shown in Table 16, the second embodiment satisfies various conditional expressions.
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径ENPD为1.1085mm,全视场像高(对角线方向)IH为7.580mm,x方向像高为6.064mm,y方向像高为4.548mm,在此矩形范围内成像效果最佳,对角线方向的视场角FOV为118.47°,x方向的视场角为106.70°,y方向的视场角为90.46°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 1.1085mm, the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 7.580mm, the image height in the x direction is 6.064mm, and the image height in the y direction is 4.548. mm, the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range, the diagonal FOV is 118.47°, the x-direction is 106.70°, the y-direction is 90.46°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
(第三实施方式)(Third embodiment)
第三实施方式与第一实施方式基本相同,符号含义与第一实施方式相同,以下只列出不同点。The third embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
表7、表8示出本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30的设计数据。Tables 7 and 8 show design data of the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
【表7】【Table 7】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000012
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000012
表8示出本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 8 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 30 according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
【表8】【Table 8】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000013
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000013
表9示出本发明第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30中的自由曲面数据。Table 9 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment of the present invention.
【表9】【Table 9】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000014
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000014
图6示出了第三实施例的摄像光学镜头30的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况,根据图6可知,第三实施方式的摄像光学镜头30能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 6 shows a situation in which the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 6, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 30 of the third embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
以下表16按照上述条件式列出了本实施方式中对应各条件式的数值。显然,本实施方式的摄像光学系统满足上述的条件式。The following Table 16 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expressions.
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径ENPD为0.987mm,全视场像高(对角线方向)IH为7.140mm,x方向像高为 5.712mm,y方向像高为4.284mm,在此矩形范围内成像效果最佳,对角线方向的视场角FOV为118.47°,x方向的视场角为106.70°,y方向的视场角为90.46°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.987mm, the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 7.140mm, the image height in the x direction is 5.712mm, and the image height in the y direction is 4.284. mm, the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range, the diagonal FOV is 118.47°, the x-direction is 106.70°, the y-direction is 90.46°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
(第四实施方式)(Fourth embodiment)
第四实施方式与第一实施方式基本相同,符号含义与第一实施方式相同,以下只列出不同点。The fourth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
表10、表11示出本发明第四实施方式的摄像光学镜头40的设计数据。其中,第二透镜L2的物侧面和像侧面为自由曲面。Table 10 and Table 11 show design data of the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the object side surface and the image side surface of the second lens L2 are free-form surfaces.
【表10】【Table 10】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000015
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000015
表11示出本发明第四实施方式的摄像光学镜头40中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 11 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 40 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【表11】【Table 11】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000016
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000016
表12示出本发明第四实施方式的摄像光学镜头40中的自由曲面数据。Table 12 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
【表12】【Table 12】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000017
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000017
图8示出了第四实施例的摄像光学镜头40的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况,根据图8可知,第四实施方式的摄像光学镜头40能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 8 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 8, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 40 of the fourth embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
以下表16按照上述条件式列出了本实施方式中对应各条件式的数值。显然,本实施方式的摄像光学系统满足上述的条件式。The following Table 16 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expressions.
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径ENPD为0.9466mm,全视场像高(对角线方向)IH为6.720mm,x方向像高为5.376mm,y方向像高为4.032mm,在此矩形范围内成像效果最佳,对角线方向的视场角FOV为118.78°,x方向的视场角为107.03°,y方向的视场角为90.80°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.9466mm, the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 6.720mm, the image height in the x direction is 5.376mm, and the image height in the y direction is 4.032. mm, the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range, the diagonal FOV is 118.78°, the x-direction is 107.03°, the y-direction is 90.80°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
(第五实施方式)(Fifth Embodiment)
第五实施方式与第一实施方式基本相同,符号含义与第一实施方式相同,以下只列出不同点。The fifth embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and the meaning of the symbols is the same as that of the first embodiment, and only the differences are listed below.
表13、表14示出本发明第五实施方式的摄像光学镜头50的设计数据。其中,第三透镜L3的物侧面和像侧面为自由曲面。Table 13 and Table 14 show design data of the imaging optical lens 50 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the object side surface and the image side surface of the third lens L3 are free-form surfaces.
【表13】【Table 13】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000018
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000018
表14示出本发明第五实施方式的摄像光学镜头50中各透镜的非球面数据。Table 14 shows the aspheric surface data of each lens in the imaging optical lens 50 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【表14】【Table 14】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000019
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000019
表15示出本发明第五实施方式的摄像光学镜头50中的自由曲面数据。Table 15 shows free-form surface data in the imaging optical lens 50 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
【表15】【Table 15】
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000020
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000021
Figure PCTCN2019130160-appb-000021
图10示出了第四实施例的摄像光学镜头50的RMS光斑直径在第一象限内的情况,根据图10可知,第五实施方式的摄像光学镜头50能够实现良好的成像品质。FIG. 10 shows a situation where the RMS spot diameter of the imaging optical lens 50 of the fourth embodiment is within the first quadrant. According to FIG. 10, it can be seen that the imaging optical lens 50 of the fifth embodiment can achieve good imaging quality.
以下表16按照上述条件式列出了本实施方式中对应各条件式的数值。显然,本实施方式的摄像光学系统满足上述的条件式。The following Table 16 lists the numerical values corresponding to each conditional expression in this embodiment according to the above-mentioned conditional expressions. Obviously, the imaging optical system of this embodiment satisfies the above-mentioned conditional expressions.
在本实施方式中,所述摄像光学镜头的入瞳直径ENPD为0.949mm,全视场像高(对角线方向)IH为6.700mm,x方向像高为5.360mm,y方向像高为4.020mm,在此矩形范围内成像效果最佳,对角线方向的视场角FOV为118.47°,x方向的视场角为106.70°,y方向的视场角为90.46°,广角、超薄,其轴上、轴外色像差充分补正,且具有优秀的光学特征。In this embodiment, the entrance pupil diameter ENPD of the imaging optical lens is 0.949mm, the full-field image height (diagonal direction) IH is 6.700mm, the image height in the x direction is 5.360mm, and the image height in the y direction is 4.020. mm, the imaging effect is best in this rectangular range, the diagonal FOV is 118.47°, the x-direction is 106.70°, the y-direction is 90.46°, wide-angle, ultra-thin, The on-axis and off-axis chromatic aberrations are fully corrected, and it has excellent optical characteristics.
【表16】【Table 16】
参数及条件式Parameters and conditions 实施例1Example 1 实施例2Example 2 实施例3Example 3 实施例4Example 4 实施例5Example 5
f3/ff3/f 0.970.97 0.810.81 1.371.37 0.950.95 0.940.94
|f1/f||f1/f| 4.694.69 3.663.66 9.009.00 5.455.45 5.755.75
ff 2.0072.007 2.3282.328 2.1722.172 1.9881.988 1.9931.993
f1f1 -9.410-9.410 -8.516-8.516 -19.542-19.542 -10.829-10.829 -11.457-11.457
f2f2 -119.835-119.835 -116.090-116.090 -52.052-52.052 105.931105.931 211.027211.027
f3f3 1.9541.954 1.8861.886 2.9762.976 1.8911.891 1.8821.882
f4f4 -5.933-5.933 -4.792-4.792 -18.354-18.354 -5.431-5.431 -5.544-5.544
f5f5 2.6582.658 2.7752.775 2.5722.572 2.8782.878 2.8102.810
f6f6 -3.372-3.372 -3.228-3.228 -3.192-3.192 -3.980-3.980 -3.811-3.811
FnoFno 2.102.10 2.102.10 2.202.20 2.102.10 2.102.10
其中,Fno为摄像光学镜头的光圈F数。Among them, Fno is the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens.
本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,上述各实施方式是实现本发明的具体实施方式,而在实际应用中,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the above-mentioned embodiments are specific embodiments for realizing the present invention, and in practical applications, various changes can be made to them in form and details without departing from the spirit and spirit of the present invention. range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像光学镜头,自物侧至像侧依序包含:第一透镜,第二透镜,第三透镜,第四透镜,第五透镜,第六透镜;An imaging optical lens, characterized in that the imaging optical lens, from the object side to the image side, sequentially includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens;
    所述第一透镜至所述第六透镜中的至少一个含自由曲面,所述摄像光学镜头的焦距为f,所述第一透镜的焦距为f1,所述第三透镜的焦距为f3,且满足下列关系式:At least one of the first lens to the sixth lens includes a free-form surface, the focal length of the imaging optical lens is f, the focal length of the first lens is f1, the focal length of the third lens is f3, and Satisfy the following relations:
    0.80≤f3/f≤1.40;0.80≤f3/f≤1.40;
    3.00≤|f1/f|。3.00≤|f1/f|.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的轴上厚度为d9,所述第五透镜的像侧面到所述第六透镜的物侧面的轴上距离为d10,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the on-axis thickness of the fifth lens is d9, and the on-axis distance from the image side surface of the fifth lens to the object side surface of the sixth lens is d10 , And satisfy the following relationship:
    1.00≤d9/d10≤30.00。1.00≤d9/d10≤30.00.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第四透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R7,所述第四透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R8,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the radius of curvature of the object side of the fourth lens is R7, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the fourth lens is R8, and the following relationship is satisfied:
    3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤8.00。3.00≤(R7+R8)/(R7-R8)≤8.00.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第一透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R1,所述第一透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R2,所述第一透镜的轴上厚度为d1,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the curvature radius of the object side surface of the first lens is R1, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the first lens is R2, and the on-axis thickness of the first lens Is d1, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship:
    -12.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.42;-12.28≤(R1+R2)/(R1-R2)≤-1.42;
    0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.16。0.05≤d1/TTL≤0.16.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第二透镜的焦距为f2,所述第二透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R3,所述第二透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R4,所述第二透镜的轴上厚度为d3,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the focal length of the second lens is f2, the radius of curvature of the object side of the second lens is R3, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the second lens is R4 , The axial thickness of the second lens is d3, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
    -119.42≤f2/f≤158.82;-119.42≤f2/f≤158.82;
    -117.13≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤30.53;-117.13≤(R3+R4)/(R3-R4)≤30.53;
    0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08。0.02≤d3/TTL≤0.08.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第三透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R5,所述第三透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R6,所述第三透镜的轴上厚度为d5,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列 关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the curvature radius of the object side surface of the third lens is R5, the curvature radius of the image side surface of the third lens is R6, and the on-axis thickness of the third lens Is d5, the total optical length of the camera optical lens is TTL, and satisfies the following relationship:
    0.22≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.08;0.22≤(R5+R6)/(R5-R6)≤1.08;
    0.09≤d5/TTL≤0.27。0.09≤d5/TTL≤0.27.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第四透镜的焦距为f4,所述第四透镜的轴上厚度为d7,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the fourth lens is f4, the axial thickness of the fourth lens is d7, and the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and satisfies The following relationship:
    -16.90≤f4/f≤-1.37;-16.90≤f4/f≤-1.37;
    0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.06。0.02≤d7/TTL≤0.06.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第五透镜的焦距为f5,所述第五透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R9,所述第五透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R10,所述第五透镜的轴上厚度为d9,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the fifth lens is f5, the radius of curvature of the object side of the fifth lens is R9, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the fifth lens is R10 , The axial thickness of the fifth lens is d9, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
    0.59≤f5/f≤2.17;0.59≤f5/f≤2.17;
    0.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤5.34;0.90≤(R9+R10)/(R9-R10)≤5.34;
    0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.20。0.06≤d9/TTL≤0.20.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述第六透镜的焦距为f6,所述第六透镜物侧面的曲率半径为R11,所述第六透镜像侧面的曲率半径为R12,所述第六透镜的轴上厚度为d11,所述摄像光学镜头的光学总长为TTL,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens of claim 1, wherein the focal length of the sixth lens is f6, the radius of curvature of the object side of the sixth lens is R11, and the radius of curvature of the image side of the sixth lens is R12 , The on-axis thickness of the sixth lens is d11, the total optical length of the imaging optical lens is TTL, and the following relationship is satisfied:
    -4.00≤f6/f≤-0.92;-4.00≤f6/f≤-0.92;
    1.76≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤6.06;1.76≤(R11+R12)/(R11-R12)≤6.06;
    0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.10。0.02≤d11/TTL≤0.10.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的摄像光学镜头,其特征在于,所述摄像光学镜头的光圈F数为FNO,且满足下列关系式:The imaging optical lens according to claim 1, wherein the aperture F number of the imaging optical lens is FNO, and the following relationship is satisfied:
    FNO≤2.27。FNO≤2.27.
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US20210231926A1 (en) * 2020-01-28 2021-07-29 Immervision, Inc. High resolution miniature wide-angle lens

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