WO2005063750A1 - Bicyclische imidazolverbindungen, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel - Google Patents
Bicyclische imidazolverbindungen, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel Download PDFInfo
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- WO2005063750A1 WO2005063750A1 PCT/EP2004/014399 EP2004014399W WO2005063750A1 WO 2005063750 A1 WO2005063750 A1 WO 2005063750A1 EP 2004014399 W EP2004014399 W EP 2004014399W WO 2005063750 A1 WO2005063750 A1 WO 2005063750A1
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- methyl
- substituted
- butyn
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- -1 Bicyclic imidazole compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 207
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 81
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 52
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xanthine Natural products O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 20
- CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlorofluoromethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)(Cl)Cl CYRMSUTZVYGINF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
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- 125000000022 2-aminoethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])N([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 12
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- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 8
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- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 claims description 2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atoms directly attached in positions 2 and 6
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new bicyclic imidazole compounds of the general formula
- DPP-IV dipeptidyl peptidase-IV
- their preparation their use for the prevention or treatment of diseases or conditions which are associated with an increased DPP-IV activity or which can be prevented or alleviated by reducing the DPP-IV activity, in particular of type I or type II diabetes mellitus, which a compound of the general formula (I) or a medicament containing a physiologically tolerable salt thereof and process for their preparation.
- DPP-IV dipeptidyl peptidase-IV
- R 1 is a pyridinyl, phenylpyridinyl, (pyridinylphenyl) carbonyl, quinolinyl, phenylquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, phenylisoquinolinyl or phenanthridinyl group substituted by the radicals R 10 to R 12 , the nitrogen atom of the above-mentioned groups being represented by an oxygen atom is substituted, and
- R 10 is a hydrogen atom, a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a C 4 alkyl, hydroxy or C 4 alkyloxy group, a nitro, amino, C ⁇ -3 alkylamino, di (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) amino, pyrrolidin-1-yl, piperidin-1-yl or morpholin-4-yl group, a C ⁇ -3- alkyl-carbonylamino- or N- (-C ⁇ -3- alkyli) -C 1-3 -alkyl-carbonylamino- group, a C -3- alkylsulfonylamino- or N- (C -3- alkyl) -C 1- 3- alkyl-sulfonylamino- group, a C ⁇ -3- alkyl-carbonyl group, a cyano-, aminocarbonyl-, (C -3- alkylamino) carbonyl-, [di- (
- R 11 and R 12 which may be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or a methyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, methoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy or cyano group .
- R 10 to R 12 Phenylcinnolinyl, quinazolinyl, phenylquinazolinyl, phthalazinyl, phenyl phthalazinyl, quinoxalinyl, phenylquinoxalinyl, naphthyridinyl or phenylnaphthyridinyl group, at least one nitrogen atom of the above-mentioned groups being substituted by an oxygen atom, and R 10 to R 12 are as defined above, R 2 is a 2-
- R 3 is a 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl, 3-amino-azepan-1-yl, piperazin-1-yl or [1, 4] - diazepan-1-yl group
- R 4 is a methyl or ethyl group and R 5 is a 2-aminoethyl group, it being possible for the ethyl part of the 2-aminoethyl group to be substituted by one or two methyl groups,
- A is a -CO-N (R 6 ) group, the nitrogen atom of this group being linked to the imidazo ring of the general formula I, and
- R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl or aryl group
- R 7 is a hydrogen atom, a C 4 alkyl, C 3- 6 cycloalkyl or aryl group,
- alkyl and alkenyl groups can be straight-chain or branched
- Preferred compounds of the general formula I are those in which
- R 1 is a pyridinyl, phenylpyridinyl, (pyridinylphenyl) carbonyl, quinolinyl, phenylquinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, phenylisoquinolinyl or phenanthridinyl group substituted by the radicals R 10 and R 11 , the nitrogen atom of the groups mentioned above being replaced by an oxygen atom is substituted, and
- R 10 and R 1 which may be the same or different, represent a hydrogen atom, a fluorine, chlorine or bromine atom or a methyl, difluoromethyl-.trifluoromethyl, methoxy, difluoromethoxy, trifluoromethoxy or cyano group .
- R 10 and R 11 a pyrimidinyl, phenylpyrimidinyl, (pyrimidinylphenyl) carbonyl, quinazolinyl, phenylquinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, phenylquinoxalinyl or naphthyridinyl group substituted by the radicals R 10 and R 11 , at least one nitrogen atom of the above-mentioned groups being represented by an oxygen atom is substituted and R 10 and R 1 are defined as mentioned above,
- R 2 is a 2-butyn-1-yl group
- R 3 is a 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl, piperazin-1-yl or [1, 4] diazepan-1-yl group, or
- R 4 is a methyl or ethyl group and R 5 is a 2-aminoethyl group, it being possible for the ethyl part of the 2-aminoethyl group to be substituted by one or two methyl groups,
- A is a -CO-N (R 6 ) - group, the nitrogen atom of this group being linked to the imidazo ring of the general formula I, and R 6 is a methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl or Phenyl group means
- R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 1 is a phenylpyridinyl, quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl or phenanthridinyl group substituted by the radicals R 10 and R 11 , the nitrogen atom of the aforementioned groups being substituted by an oxygen atom, and
- R 10 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl, methoxy or cyano group and R 11 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group,
- R 10 and R 11 a phenylpyrimidinyl, ghinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl or naphthyridinyl group substituted by the radicals R 10 and R 11 , where at least one nitrogen atom of the abovementioned groups is substituted by an oxygen atom and R 10 and R 11 are defined as mentioned above,
- R 2 is a 2-butyn-1-yl group
- R 3 is a 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl, piperazin-1-yl or [1, 4] diazepan-1-yl group, or
- R 4 is a methyl group and R 5 is a 2-aminoethyl group, it being possible for the ethyl part of the 2-aminoethyl group to be substituted by one or two methyl groups,
- A is a -CO-N (R 6 ) group, the nitrogen atom of this group being linked to the imidazo ring of the general formula I, and
- R 6 represents a methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl or phenyl group
- R 7 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- a first subgroup relates to those compounds of the formula I above in which R 1 , R 2 and A are defined as already mentioned and R 3 represents a 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl group, their tautomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, their mix and their salts.
- a second subgroup relates to those compounds of the above formula I in which R 1 , R 2 and A are defined as already mentioned and R 3 represents a piperazin-1-yl group, their tautomers, enantiomers, diastereomers, their mixtures and their salts ,
- a third subgroup relates to those compounds of the above formula I in which R 1 , R 2 and A are defined as already mentioned and R 3 represents a [1, 4] -diazepan-1-yl group, their tautomers, enantiomers, diastereomers , their mixtures and their salts.
- R 1 is a quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, methylisoquinolinyl or phenanthridinyi group, the nitrogen atom of the aforementioned groups being substituted by an oxygen atom,
- a quinazolinii or methylquinazolinyl group where a nitrogen atom of the aforementioned groups is substituted by an oxygen atom, or a quinoxalinyl group in which both nitrogen atoms are substituted by oxygen atoms,
- R 2 is a 2-butyn-1-yl group
- R 3 is a 3-aminopiperidin-1-yl or a piperazin-1-yl group
- A is a -CO-N (R 6 ) group, the nitrogen atom of this group being linked to the imidazo ring of the general formula I and R 6 being a methyl group,
- the compounds of the general formula I are obtained by processes known per se, for example by the following processes:
- R 1 , R 2 and A are defined as mentioned at the beginning and
- Z 1 represents a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a substituted hydroxyl, mercapto, sulfinyl, sulfonyl or sulfonyloxy group such as a chlorine or bromine atom, a methane sulfonyl or methane sulfonyloxy group, with R 3 -H, its enantiomerics or its salts , wherein R 3 is defined as mentioned at the beginning.
- a leaving group such as a halogen atom, a substituted hydroxyl, mercapto, sulfinyl, sulfonyl or sulfonyloxy group such as a chlorine or bromine atom, a methane sulfonyl or methane sulfonyloxy group, with R 3 -H, its enantiomerics or its salts , wherein R 3 is defined as mentioned at the beginning.
- the reaction is expediently carried out in a solvent such as isopropanol, butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, N-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one or sulfolane, optionally in the presence of an inorganic or tertiary organic base , for example sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate or potassium hydroxide, a tertiary organic base, for example triethylamine, or in the presence of N-ethyl-diisopropylamine (Hünig base), which organic bases can also serve as solvents at the same time, and optionally in the presence of a reaction accelerator such as a Alkali halide or a palladium-based catalyst at temperatures between -20 and 180 ° C, but preferably at temperatures between -10 and 120 ° C.
- a reaction accelerator such as a Alkal
- R, R and A are as defined in the introduction and R represents one of the groups defined for R in which the amino or imino group is protected by a protective group such as a tert-butyloxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, formyl or trifluoroacetyl Group is protected, the phthalyl group also being suitable for the amino function.
- a protective group such as a tert-butyloxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, formyl or trifluoroacetyl Group is protected, the phthalyl group also being suitable for the amino function.
- the tert.-butyloxycarbonyl group is preferably cleaved by treating with an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid or by treating with bromotrimethylsilane or iodotrimethylsilane, optionally "use it once solvent such as methylene chloride, Essigester, dioxane, methanol, isopropanol or diethyl ether at temperatures between 0 and 80 ° C.
- an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid
- bromotrimethylsilane or iodotrimethylsilane optionally "use it once solvent such as methylene chloride, Essigester, dioxane, methanol, isopropanol or diethyl ether at temperatures between 0 and 80 ° C.
- the benzyloxycarbonyl radical is cleaved off, for example, hydrogenolytically, e.g. with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon in a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate or glacial acetic acid, optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, but preferably at temperatures between 20 and 60 ° C, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 3 to 5 bar.
- a catalyst such as palladium / carbon
- a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate or glacial acetic acid
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid
- the formyl and trifluoroacetyl groups are split off, for example, hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, acetic acid / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid; Hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0 and 120 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 100 ° C.
- an aqueous solvent e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, acetic acid / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid; Hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide at temperatures between 0
- a phthalyl radical is preferably cleaved in the presence of hydrazine or a primary amine such as methylamine, ethylamine or n-butylamine in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, toluene / water or dioxane at temperatures between 20 and 50 ° C.
- reactive groups can be protected as Am 'ino-, alkylamino or imino groups during the reaction by conventional protecting groups which are cleaved again after the reaction.
- protecting groups come as protective residues for an amino, alkylamino or imino group, the formyl, acetyl, trifluoroacetyl, ethoxycarbonyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl, benzyloxycarbonyl, benzyl, methoxybenzyl or 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl group and for the amino group also includes the phthalyl group.
- the subsequent subsequent splitting off of a protective residue used takes place, for example, hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, acetic acid / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide or aprotic, e.g. in the presence of iodotrimethylsilane, at temperatures between 0 and 120 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 100 ° C.
- an aqueous solvent e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, acetic acid / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water
- an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid
- an alkali base
- a benzyl, methoxybenzyl or benzyloxycarbonyl radical is cleaved off, for example, by hydrogenolysis, e.g. with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon in a suitable solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate or glacial acetic acid, optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, but preferably at temperatures between 20 and 60 ° C, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 3 to 5 bar.
- a 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl radical is preferably cleaved in trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of anisole.
- a tert-butyl or tert-butyloxycarbonyl radical is preferably cleaved off by treatment with an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid or by treatment with iodotrimethylsilane, optionally using a solvent such as methylene chloride, dioxane, methanol or diethyl ether.
- a trifluoroacetyl radical is preferably cleaved off by treatment with an acid such as hydrochloric acid, if appropriate in the presence of a solvent such as acetic acid at temperatures between 50 and 120 ° C. or by treatment with Sodium hydroxide solution optionally in the presence of a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C.
- a phthalyl radical is preferably cleaved in the presence of hydrazine or a primary amine such as methylamine, ethylamine or n-butylamine in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, toluene / water or dioxane at temperatures between 20 and 50 ° C.
- the compounds of general formula I obtained can be separated into their enantiomers and / or diastereomers.
- cis / trans mixtures can be separated into their ice and trans isomers, and compounds with at least one optically active carbon atom can be separated into their enantiomers.
- the cis / trans mixtures obtained can be chromatographed into their cis and trans isomers, the compounds of general formula I obtained which occur in racemates, according to methods known per se (see Allinger NL and Eliel EL in " Topics in Stereochemistry ", Vol. 6, Wiley Inter-science, 1971) in their optical antipodes and compounds of general formula I with at least 2 asymmetric carbon atoms due to their physico-chemical differences according to methods known per se, for example by chromatography and / or fractional crystallization, into their diastereomers, which, if they occur in racemic form, can then be separated into the enantiomers as mentioned above.
- the enantiomers are separated preferably by column separation on chiral phases or by recrystallization from an optically active solvent or by reaction with an optically active substance which forms salts or derivatives, such as esters or amides, for example esters or amides, in particular acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols, and Separation of the diastereomeric salt mixture or derivative obtained in this way, for example on the basis of different solubilities, the free diastereomeric salts or derivatives being used Antipodes can be released by the action of suitable agents.
- an optically active substance which forms salts or derivatives such as esters or amides, for example esters or amides, in particular acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols
- optically active acids are, for example, the D and L forms of tartaric acid or dibenzoyl tartaric acid, di-op-toluoyl tartaric acid, malic acid, mandelic acid, camphorsulfonic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid or quinic acid.
- suitable optically active alcohol are (+) - or (-) - menthol and optically active acyl radicals in amides are, for example, (+) - or (-) - menthyloxycarbonyl.
- the compounds of the formula I obtained can be converted into their salts, in particular for pharmaceutical use into their physiologically tolerable salts with inorganic or organic acids.
- suitable acids for this purpose are hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid or maleic acid.
- the compounds of general formulas II to III used as starting materials are either known from the literature or can be obtained by processes known per se from the literature (see Examples I to X).
- the compounds of the general formula I according to the invention and their physiologically tolerable salts have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an inhibitory action on the enzyme DPP-IV.
- the cell extract was from in a buffer (10 mM Tris HCI, 0.15 M NaCI, 0.04 tiu aprotinin, 0.5% Nonidet-P40, pH 8.0) solubilized cells by centrifugation at 35000 g for 30 minutes at 4 ° C (to remove cell debris).
- a buffer (10 mM Tris HCI, 0.15 M NaCI, 0.04 tiu aprotinin, 0.5% Nonidet-P40, pH 8.0
- the DPP-IV assay was carried out as follows:
- AFC amido-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
- 20 ⁇ l assay buffer final concentrations 50 mM Tris HCl pH 7.8, 50 mM NaCl, 1% DMSO
- the reaction was started by adding 30 ⁇ l solubilized Caco-2 protein (final concentration 0.14 ⁇ g protein per well).
- the test substances to be checked were typically added pre-diluted in 20 ⁇ l, the assay buffer volume then being reduced accordingly.
- the reaction was carried out at room temperature, the incubation period was 60 minutes.
- the compounds prepared according to the invention are well tolerated, since no changes in the behavior of the animals could be observed, for example, after oral administration of 10 mg / kg of the compound of Example 1 to rats.
- the compounds of general formula I according to the invention and their corresponding pharmaceutically acceptable salts are suitable for influencing all those conditions or diseases which can be influenced by inhibiting DPP-IV activity . It is therefore to be expected that the compounds according to the invention for the prevention or treatment of diseases or conditions such as type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, prediabetes, reduction in glucose tolerance or changes in fasting blood sugar, diabetic complications (such as, for example, retinopathy, nephropathy or Neuropathies), metabolic acidosis or ketosis, reactive hypoglycemia, insulin resistance, Metaboiischen syndrome, dyslipidemia of various origins, arthritis, atherosclerosis and related diseases, obesity, allograft transplantation and osteoporosis caused by calcitonin are suitable.
- diseases or conditions such as type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, prediabetes, reduction in glucose tolerance or changes in fasting blood sugar, diabetic complications (such as, for example, retinopathy, nephropathy or Neuropathies), metabolic acidosis
- these substances are suitable for preventing B cell degeneration such as apoptosis or necrosis of pancreatic B cells.
- the substances are also suitable for improving or restoring the functionality of pancreatic cells, and also increasing the number and size of pancreatic B cells.
- the compounds according to the invention are suitable, inter alia, for achieving a sedative or anxiolytic effect to be able to influence catabolic conditions after operations or hormonal stress responses favorably or to reduce mortality and morbidity after myocardial infarction.
- the compounds according to the invention are suitable for the treatment of all conditions which are related to the above-mentioned effects and are mediated by GLP-1 or GLP-2.
- the compounds according to the invention can also be used as diuretics or antihypertensives and are suitable for the prevention and treatment of acute kidney failure.
- the compounds according to the invention can be used to treat inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract. They are the same suitable for the prevention and therapy of chronic inflammatory bowel diseases such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis as well as for pancreatitis.
- IBS irritable bowel syndrome
- Crohn's disease Crohn's disease
- ulcerative colitis as well as for pancreatitis.
- it is expected that they can be used for any type of injury or impairment in the gastrointestinal tract, such as, for example, with colitis and enterids.
- DPP-IV inhibitors and thus also the compounds according to the invention can be used to treat infertility or to improve fertility in humans or in the mammalian organism, particularly if the infertility is related to insulin resistance or to the polycystic Ovarian syndrome stands.
- these substances are suitable for influencing sperm motility and can therefore be used as contraceptives for use in men.
- the substances are suitable for influencing growth hormone deficiency states that are associated with short stature, and can be used sensibly in all indications in which growth hormone can be used.
- the compounds according to the invention are also suitable for the treatment of various autoimmune diseases, such as, for example, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, thyroditides and Graves ' disease, etc. for the stimulation of blood formation, for benign prostatic hypertrophy, for gingivitis, as well as for the treatment of neuronal defects and neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease.
- autoimmune diseases such as, for example, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, thyroditides and Graves ' disease, etc.
- Compounds described are also to be used for the therapy of tumors, in particular for changing tumor invasion, as well as metastatisation. Examples here are the use in T cell lymphomas, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, cell-based thyroid carcinomas, basal cell carcinomas or breast carcinomas.
- follicular and epidermal hyperkeratosis Other indications are stroke, ischemia of various origins, Parkinson's disease and migraines.
- other areas of indication are follicular and epidermal hyperkeratosis, increased keratinocyte proliferation, psoriasis, encephalomyelitis, glomerulonephritis, lipodystrophy, and psychosomatic, depressive and neuropsychiatric diseases of various origins.
- the compounds according to the invention can also be used in combination with other active ingredients.
- Therapeutics suitable for such a combination include, for example, antidiabetic agents such as metformin, sulfonylureas (e.g.
- glibenclamide tolbutamide, glimepiride
- nateglinide repaglinide
- thiazolidinedione e.g. rosiglitazone, pioglitazone
- PPAR-gamma agonists e.g. Gl 262570
- antagonists PPAR-gamma / alpha modulators (eg KRP 297), PPAR-gamma / alpha / delta modulators, AMPK activators, ACC1 and ACC2 inhibitors, DGAT inhibitors, SMT3 receptor agonists, 11 ⁇ -HSD inhibitors, FGF19 agonists or mimetics
- alpha-glucosidase inhibitors e.g.
- acarbose, voglibose other DPPIV inhibitors, alpha2-antagonists, insulin and insulin analogs, GLP-1 and GLP-1 analogs (e.g. exendin-4) or amylin.
- SGLT2 inhibitors such as T-1095 or KGT-1251 (869682), inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatase 1, substances which influence deregulated glucose production in the liver, such as inhibitors of glucose-6-phosphatase, or fructose-1, 6- bisphosphatase, the glycogen phosphorylase, glucagon receptor antagonists and inhibitors of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase, the glycogen synthase kinase or the pyruvate dehydrokinase, lipid-lowering agents such as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor (eg simvatatin, fibrate, fibrate, fibrate, fibrate), fibrate, fibrate, fibrate, fibrate, fibrate (f
- a combination with medications for influencing high blood pressure such as, for example, all antagonists or ACE inhibitors, diuretics, ⁇ -blockers, Ca antagonists and others or combinations thereof is suitable.
- the dosage required to achieve a corresponding effect is expediently 1 to 100 mg, preferably 1 to 30 mg for intravenous administration, and 1 to 1000 mg, preferably 1 to 100 mg, in each case 1 to 4 times a day for oral administration.
- the compounds of formula I prepared according to the invention optionally in combination with other active substances, together with one or more inert customary carriers and / or diluents, for example with corn starch, lactose, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, Water, water / ethanol, water / glycerin, water / sorbitol, water / polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, cetylstearyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose or fat-containing substances such as hard fat or their suitable mixtures, in conventional pharmaceutical preparations such as tablets, dragees, capsules, powders, Work in suspensions or suppositories.
- inert customary carriers and / or diluents for example with corn starch, lactose, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, Water, water
- 1 coated tablet contains: active substance 75.0 mg calcium phosphate 93.0 mg maize starch 35.5 mg polyvinylpyrrolidone 10.0 mg hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose 15.0 mg magnesium stearate 1.5 mq 230.0 mg
- the active substance is mixed with calcium phosphate, corn starch, polyvinylpyrrolidone, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose and half of the stated amount of magnesium stearate. Pressings with a diameter of approx. 13 mm are produced on a tabletting machine, these are rubbed on a suitable machine through a sieve with a 1.5 mm mesh size and mixed with the remaining amount of magnesium stearate. This granulate is pressed on a tablet machine into tablets of the desired shape. Core weight: 230 mg Stamp: 9 mm, curved The dragee cores produced in this way are coated with a film which essentially consists of hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose. The finished film coated tablets are polished with beeswax. Drage weight: 245 mg.
- Composition 1 tablet contains: Active substance 100.0 mg milk sugar 80.0 mg corn starch 34.0 mg polyvinylpyrrolidone 4.0 mg magnesium stearate 2.0 mg 220.0 mg
- 1 tablet contains: active substance 150.0 mg milk sugar powder 89.0 mg corn starch 40.0 mg colloids silica 10.0 mg polyvinylpyrrolidone 10.0 mg magnesium stearate 1.0 mg 300.0 mg
- the active substance mixed with milk sugar, corn starch and silica is moistened with a 20% aqueous polyvinylpyrrolidone solution and passed through a sieve with a 1.5 mm mesh size.
- 1 capsule contains: Active ingredient 150.0 mg corn starch dr. approx. 180.0 mg powdered milk sugar approx. 87.0 mg magnesium stearate 3.0 mg approx. 420.0 mg
- the active ingredient is mixed with the excipients, passed through a sieve with a mesh size of 0.75 mm and mixed homogeneously in a suitable device.
- the final mix is filled into size 1 hard gelatin capsules.
- 1 suppository contains: Active ingredient 150.0 mg polyethylene glycol M500 550.0 mg polyethylene glycol 6000 460.0 mg polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate 840.0 mq 2000.0 mg
- 100 ml suspension contain: Active ingredient 1.00 g carboxymethyl cellulose Na salt 0.10 g p-hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester 0.05 g p-hydroxybenzoic acid propyl ester 0.01 g cane sugar 10.00 g glycerin 5.00 g sorbitol solution 70% 20.00 g aroma 0.30 g water dist. ad 100 ml
- Dest. Water is heated to 70 ° C. P-Hydroxybenzoic acid methyl ester and propyl ester as well as glycerol and carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt are dissolved therein with stirring. It is cooled to room temperature and with stirring
- 5 ml of suspension contain 50 mg of active ingredient.
- composition active ingredient 10.0 mg 0.01 n hydrochloric acid sq Aqua bidest ad 2.0 ml production:
- the active substance is dissolved in the required amount of 0.01N HCl, made isotonic with sodium chloride, sterile filtered and filled into 2 ml ampoules.
- composition active ingredient 50.0 mg 0.01 N hydrochloric acid s.q. Aqua bidest to 10.0 ml
- the active substance is dissolved in the required amount of 0.01N HCl, made isotonic with sodium chloride, sterile filtered and filled into 10 ml ampoules.
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AT04804004T ATE478074T1 (de) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-17 | Bicyclische imidazolverbindungen, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel |
DE502004011566T DE502004011566D1 (de) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-17 | Bicyclische imidazolverbindungen, deren herstellung und deren verwendung als arzneimittel |
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CA2548323A CA2548323C (en) | 2003-12-23 | 2004-12-17 | Bicyclic imidazole derivatives, the preparation thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions |
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DE10360835.4 | 2003-12-23 | ||
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE10360835A1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
EP1709049A1 (de) | 2006-10-11 |
DE502004011566D1 (de) | 2010-09-30 |
DE102004046530A1 (de) | 2006-03-30 |
ATE478074T1 (de) | 2010-09-15 |
US7183280B2 (en) | 2007-02-27 |
US20050143377A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
JP2007515442A (ja) | 2007-06-14 |
EP1709049B1 (de) | 2010-08-18 |
JP4980069B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
CA2548323A1 (en) | 2005-07-14 |
CA2548323C (en) | 2012-12-04 |
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