WO2001006126A1 - Systeme a puissance hydraulique - Google Patents
Systeme a puissance hydraulique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001006126A1 WO2001006126A1 PCT/JP2000/004751 JP0004751W WO0106126A1 WO 2001006126 A1 WO2001006126 A1 WO 2001006126A1 JP 0004751 W JP0004751 W JP 0004751W WO 0106126 A1 WO0106126 A1 WO 0106126A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- speed
- pressure
- hydraulic
- command
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/06—Control using electricity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
- F04B2203/02—Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
- F04B2203/0201—Current
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2203/00—Motor parameters
- F04B2203/02—Motor parameters of rotating electric motors
- F04B2203/0209—Rotational speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2207/00—External parameters
- F04B2207/04—Settings
- F04B2207/042—Settings of pressure
- F04B2207/0421—Settings of pressure maximum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B2207/00—External parameters
- F04B2207/04—Settings
- F04B2207/042—Settings of pressure
- F04B2207/0422—Settings of pressure minimum
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hydraulic power supply system for supplying hydraulic oil with a controlled flow rate and Z or pressure to a load passage leading from an oil reservoir to a plurality of hydraulic factories or vice versa.
- U.S. Pat. No. 4,801,247 describes a variable displacement piston pump of the type in which the discharge rate and discharge pressure are electrically controlled by a proportional electromagnetic hydraulic control valve.
- this conventional hydraulic pump in order to control the angle of the swash plate arranged inside the pump by the displacement of the operating piston, the hydraulic pressure acting on the operating piston is opposed to the spring force. Controlled by.
- the proportional electromagnetic hydraulic operation valve When the proportional electromagnetic hydraulic operation valve is excited by an input current corresponding to a deviation between the flow command signal and the flow detection signal, the pressurized chamber of the operation piston is opened at a degree proportional to the input current to a pump discharge port or Flow control is performed by communicating with the tank line, and when the discharge pressure reaches a certain set pressure value, the tilt angle of the swash plate is controlled near the cut-off position to switch to pressure control.
- the flow control and the pressure control are controlled by one proportional electromagnetic hydraulic control valve, so the control mode between the flow control mode and the pressure control mode is controlled. It is excellent in that it can smoothly switch between the single keys.
- Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. Hei 10-1313865 describes a hydraulic pump of a type in which the rotation speed is controlled by a support motor to transfer hydraulic oil at a flow rate according to the rotation speed.
- the servomotor is controlled over the air in accordance with the deviation between the speed command signal and the rotation speed detection signal.
- the pump discharge pressure is detected by a pressure detector, and a deviation between the pressure command signal and the pressure detection signal is detected.
- the detected pressure deviation signal is added to the non-proportional function signal generated based on the rotation speed detection signal, and the smaller of the added value and the flow rate command value is used as the speed command signal.
- a non-proportional function signal is added to the pressure command signal to switch between the flow control and pressure control modes for the rotation speed control loop of the servomotor, so the switching stability and continuity are limited.
- the response is inferior to the swash plate angle control system because the servomotor is driven by the inverter control.
- a main object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic power supply system capable of realizing better control characteristics than the above-described conventional technology.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a hydraulic power supply system that uses a hydraulic pump having a relatively simple configuration and easy maintenance so that the control mode can be switched stably and smoothly, and that high response can be realized. To provide.
- a controlled flow and / or pressure actuation from an oil reservoir to a load passage leading to a plurality of hydraulic actuators or vice versa is provided.
- the hydraulic power supply system that transfers oil
- a hydraulic pump having a rotating shaft which operates as a hydraulic pump for transferring hydraulic oil at a flow rate according to a rotation speed of the rotating shaft rotating in a forward direction when transferring hydraulic oil from the oil reservoir to the load passage;
- a reversible rotary hydraulic pump motor that operates as a hydraulic motor that rotates the rotating shaft in the reverse direction at a rotation speed according to the flow rate of the hydraulic oil;
- a variable speed servomotor having a drive shaft coupled to the rotary shaft in a torque transmitting manner, wherein the drive shaft rotates forward and reverse at a rotational speed and a rotational direction according to a drive current supplied to the motor. What can be rotated in the direction,
- Pressure detection means for outputting an electrical first signal corresponding to the hydraulic oil pressure in the load passage; rotation speed detection means for outputting an electrical second signal corresponding to the rotation speed of the drive shaft; pre-programmed pressure Signal command means for generating a command signal and a pre-programmed flow command signal,
- a speed command having a magnitude corresponding to the flow rate command signal is preferentially performed by a limiter operation.
- Rotation speed control means which is 15k.
- the hydraulic power supply system according to the present invention is a hydraulic power supply system that requires continuous and smooth switching between flow control and pressure control modes, such as an injection molding machine, a hydraulic press machine, a hydraulic press fitting machine, and a hydraulic bending machine. It is used for supplying hydraulic power to machines equipped with evening. In these machines, energy is input in the form of electrical energy and is converted into hydraulic power by the hydraulic power supply system according to the invention, which hydraulic power is supplied to the hydraulic factories in the individual operating phases of the machine. Substantially corresponds to the required flow and pressure requirements. Therefore, by employing the hydraulic power supply system according to the present invention, the electrohydraulic proportional control valve required for controlling these required amounts in the conventional system becomes unnecessary.
- the hydraulic power supply system uses a hydraulic pump that functions as a hydraulic pump during forward rotation and a hydraulic motor during reverse rotation.
- a hydraulic pump motor a variable displacement type motor can be used.
- a fixed displacement type pump having a relatively simple pump structure and easy maintenance is preferably used.
- a variable speed servomotor having a drive shaft coupled to the rotary shaft of a hydraulic pump motor in a torque transmitting manner is also a reversible rotary motor, and a magnet field-synchronized AC servomotor can be preferably used for this. .
- the control command is, for example, a signal command means configurable by a programmable controller or a computer, and a pressure command signal and a flow rate respectively programmed in advance according to the operation sequence of the hydraulic actuator. It is given as a command signal.
- the detector means to be controlled comprises pressure detecting means for generating an electrical first signal corresponding to the hydraulic oil pressure in the load passage leading to the hydraulic actuator, and rotational speed of the drive shaft of the motor. It is a rotation speed detecting means for generating a corresponding electric second signal.
- a semiconductor pressure transducer can be preferably used for the pressure detecting means, and a rotor is preferably used for the rotational speed detecting means.
- a Lee encoder can be used.
- the control system of the servo motor in the hydraulic power supply system includes a minor loop of a rotational speed control system that uses the rotational speed of the hydraulic pump motor as a negative feed pack signal.
- a pressure control loop that uses hydraulic oil pressure as a negative feedback signal is combined.
- the main part of the rotation speed control system is included in the rotation speed control means, and the main part of the pressure control system is included in the signal processing means.
- the rotational speed control means includes: means for generating a rotational speed deviation signal corresponding to a deviation between the speed command signal and the second signal; Torque limiter means for limiting the upper limit and lower limit of the rotation speed within a predetermined range, receiving the rotation speed deviation signal limited by the torque limiter means as a control input, and receiving the second signal as a feed pack signal.
- Current control means for feedback-controlling the magnitude of the drive current to be supplied to the electric motor.
- the signal processing means receives the pressure command signal at a positive input and receives the first signal at a negative input to generate a pressure deviation signal corresponding to a difference between the two.
- a deviation signal detecting means that generates an output signal having a magnitude corresponding to the pressure deviation signal when the pressure deviation signal is equal to or less than the limit level, and when the pressure deviation signal exceeds the previous limit level.
- Signal limiter means for generating an output signal of a constant level, and means for outputting a signal corresponding to the sum or product of the flow rate command signal and the output signal of the signal limiter means as the speed command signal.
- the control deviation that is, the pressure deviation signal corresponding to the deviation between the first signal output from the pressure detecting means and the pressure command signal is calculated as described above.
- the value is larger than the limit level.
- the signal processing means gives priority to the flow rate command by the limiter operation, and provides a speed command signal that changes according to the flow rate command signal to the rotation speed control means.
- the pressure deviation signal is fixed to a constant value equal to the limit level by the limiter operation.
- the control command for the control system of the servo motor is governed by the flow command signal, and the rotation speed control means uses the flow command signal and Make sure that the feedback signal from the rotation speed detection means substantially matches Control the rotation speed of the servo motor.
- This state is the flow control mode.
- the expression “priority” means that in the flow rate control mode, the flow rate command signal is dominant in the speed command signal given to the rotation speed control means.
- the speed during command signal, and the flow rate command signal as a control command whereas c means that the pressure deviation signal ⁇ value equal to limiting level is included, hydraulic fluid pressure in the load passage reaches a pressure command Then, the control deviation, that is, the pressure deviation signal corresponding to the deviation between the first signal output from the pressure detection means and the pressure command signal becomes a small value equal to or less than the limit level, so that the signal processing means Give priority to the signal, and give a speed command signal that changes according to the pressure deviation signal to the rotation speed control means.
- the control command for the control system of the support motor is governed by the pressure deviation signal, and the control system forms a pressure control system feedpack loop including the rotation speed control system as a minor loop in series.
- the above-described mode switching operation that is, the operation of switching the speed command signal from the flow rate command signal to the pressure deviation signal or vice versa, has both the continuity of the speed command due to the limit operation as described above.
- the pressure deviation signal is included in the speed command signal with a constant value equal to the limit level even in the flow control mode, and between the flow control mode and the pressure control mode. Since the pressure deviation signal changes between the limit level and the level lower than the limit level without any overshoot at the time of the bidirectional transition, the operation is continuously and smoothly performed. Achieving this switching operation by a selection operation or a switching operation as in the prior art is not preferable because the switching between the control modes may be discontinuous.
- the rotation speed of the servomotor can be controlled in both forward and reverse rotations. Therefore, a hydraulic pump is required to send out a required amount of hydraulic oil to the load passage and to control the pressure to a required value.
- Electronic control is possible both in the case of reversing the hydraulic pump motor to reduce the hydraulic oil pressure in the load passage with the optimal pressure reduction speed pattern.
- the hydraulic pressure in the load passage is detected by the pressure detecting means, and the pressure detection signal effectively acts on the closed control system as a feedback signal. Therefore, even if the temperature of the hydraulic oil changes from the steady temperature, the pressure of the hydraulic oil is closed and the oil temperature compensation is automatically enabled.
- the pressure of the hydraulic oil in the free loop control state, and when the pressure changes due to a change in the oil temperature, this appears as a change in the flow rate to the hydraulic actuator.
- the system comprises: oil temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature of the hydraulic oil and outputting an electrical third signal of a corresponding magnitude; Temperature correction means for giving a correction amount equivalent to a change in the temperature detected by the oil temperature detection means with respect to a reference temperature to the flow rate command signal or the speed command signal.
- the oil temperature detecting means can be arranged at an arbitrary position in a hydraulic circuit including an oil reservoir, a hydraulic pump motor, a load passage, and a hydraulic actuator.
- the oil temperature correction detects the difference (change) between the temperature of the hydraulic oil detected by the oil temperature detection means and the reference temperature (can be set to any temperature), and calculates the flow change ( (Determined by the characteristics of the hydraulic fluid used).
- the signal correction amount may be added to the speed command signal.
- the oil temperature correction is effective not only in the flow control mode but also in the pressure control mode.
- the system further comprises a correction means for correcting the flow command signal by the first signal to compensate for a change in pump volumetric efficiency.
- This correcting means can be constituted by a differential operational amplifier that receives the flow command signal at the positive input terminal and the first signal from the pressure detecting means at the negative input terminal with an appropriate correction coefficient.
- a decrease in pump volumetric efficiency due to an increase in leakage flow rate in the pump due to an increase in load pressure is compensated.
- the hydraulic power supply system comprises: Operating speed detecting means for outputting an electric fourth signal corresponding to the operating speed of at least one of the hydraulic actuators selected from the hydraulic actuator, and the actuator operating based on the fourth signal Operation identification means for identifying whether the operation is in progress or not, and the fourth signal is fed back to the speed command signal in addition to the speed command signal only when the operation of the actuator is identified by the operation identification means.
- Operating speed control means for performing closed control of the operating speed.
- An operating speed detecting means for detecting the operating speed is arranged at a specific hydraulic factory that requires the operation.
- the operating speed detecting means may be arranged in each of a plurality of hydraulic actuators, provided that the operations of the hydraulic actuators do not overlap in time.
- the hydraulic cylinder that requires the highest precision in operating speed control is an injection cylinder. Therefore, an operating speed detecting means is attached to this injection cylinder.
- the actuator injection cylinder
- the operating speed detecting means outputs the fourth signal.
- the operation identification means identifies that the actuator is in operation by generating the fourth signal, and determines that the actuator is in the non-operation state if the fourth signal is not generated.
- the operation speed control means closes the operation speed of the actuation unit by feed-packing the fourth signal in addition to the speed command signal only when the operation identification unit has identified the operation of the operation unit. Control. This control is effective regardless of whether the system is in the flow control mode or the pressure control mode.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of an injection molding machine as a non-limiting application example equipped with a hydraulic power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the injection molding machine is composed of an injection unit 110 and a crumbing unit. 120 and the hydraulic pressure to the load passageway 130 which communicates with the injection unit 110 and the clamping unit 120 via the electrohydraulic directional control valve units 112 and 122 respectively.
- the injection unit 110 has a plurality of hydraulic actuators including an injection cylinder 114, a moving cylinder 111 for moving the injection nozzle back and forth, and a hydraulic motor 118 for driving the measuring screw.
- the crumbing unit 120 also has a plurality of hydraulic actuators including a mold closing cylinder 124 for opening and closing the mold and an ejector cylinder 126 for removing the product.
- hydraulic actuators are connected to a common load passage 130 on the one hand and to an oil reservoir 6 on the other hand via control valve units 112 and 122.
- the injection cylinder 114 is connected to the oil reservoir 6 via a proportional electromagnetic relief valve 140 for back pressure control which is independently controlled.
- the injection cylinder 110 of the injection unit 110 is provided with a speed sensor 31 that detects the cylinder operating speed and outputs a corresponding electric signal (fourth signal).
- the power supply unit 200 is a part mainly targeted in the present invention.
- the reversible rotary fixed displacement hydraulic pump motor 1 and the rotary shaft of the pump motor are transmitted in torque.
- a variable-speed reversible rotary AC servomotor 2 having a coupled drive shaft 7, a rotary encoder 3 for detecting the rotational speed of the drive shaft 7, and a hydraulic oil pressure in the load passage 130.
- a pressure sensor 4 for generating an electrical signal (first signal), an AC servo amplifier 10 for constituting a rotation speed control means for the servomotor, and a signal processing device 20 for outputting a speed command signal to be supplied to the servo amplifier.
- the power supply unit 200 also includes a temperature detector 5 that detects the temperature of the hydraulic oil in the oil reservoir 6 and outputs a corresponding electrical signal (third signal).
- the output flow rate of the hydraulic pump motor 1 is controlled by the servo motor 2 in both the discharge and suction operations of the pump.
- the speed is controlled by closed loop control of the speed, so the output flow is directly proportional to the speed of the pump.
- the closed-dle control includes two main modes, one of which is a flow control mode executed by the servo amplifier 10 and the signal processor 20 in cooperation with the rotary coder 3.
- the other is a pressure control mode executed by the servo amplifier 10 and the signal processing device 20 in cooperation with the mouth encoder 3 and the pressure sensor 4.
- the sequence, timing, and quantitative values associated with the various operations performed by the injection unit 110, the clutching unit 120, and the hydraulic power supply unit 200 are determined by the operation interface. This is carried out under the control computer's instructions according to the molding parameters input through the control unit.
- the elements giving these instructions include a signal command device 8 for a flow command signal and a signal command device 8 for a pressure command signal.
- the signaling device 9 is symbolically illustrated.
- the hydraulic pump motor 1 is a constant displacement pump having a rotating shaft coupled to the drive shaft 7 in a torque transmitting manner, and rotates in a forward direction when the hydraulic oil is transferred from the oil reservoir 6 to the load passage 130.
- a hydraulic pump for transferring hydraulic oil at a flow rate corresponding to the rotation speed of the rotary shaft
- the rotation according to the flow rate of the hydraulic oil is performed. It operates as a hydraulic motor that rotates the rotating shaft in the reverse direction at a speed.
- the rotary encoder 3 constitutes a rotation speed detecting means, detects the rotation speed of the drive shaft (output shaft) of the electric motor 2, and outputs a corresponding electric signal (second signal).
- the servo amplifier 10 constituting the rotation speed control system of the electric motor 2 uses the rotation speed detected by the rotary encoder 3 as a feed pack signal, and outputs a flow command signal from the signal command devices 8 and 9. And a closed-loop control system using a rotational speed command signal generated from the pressure deviation signal as a control command. That is, The differential amplifier 10 generates a rotational speed deviation signal corresponding to the deviation between the speed command signal supplied from the signal processing device 20 via the DA converter 41 and the second signal from the rotary encoder 3.
- An AC current controller 18 which receives the deviation signal as a control input and receives the second signal from the rotary encoder 3 as a feedback signal and performs feedback control of the magnitude of the drive current to be supplied to the servo motor 2; Contains.
- the current controller 18 is also provided with current feedback from a current detector 19 for detecting the magnitude of the drive current.
- the servo motor 2 rotates in a forward direction or a reverse direction at a rotation speed and a rotation direction according to the drive current controlled by the current controller 18.
- the pressure sensor 20 may be a semiconductor gauge type pressure sensor mounted in the body or cover of the pump motor 1, and operates in a load passage 130 communicating with one port of the pump motor 1. The hydraulic pressure is constantly detected.
- the signal processor 20 receives the flow rate command signal and the pressure command signal from the signal command devices 8 and 9 in the form of digital signals at each phase of the operation cycle of the injection molding machine, respectively, and also provides feedback from the pressure sensor 4.
- the signal (the first signal) is constantly received via the AD converter 42.
- the signal processing device 20 performs the limiter operation. Therefore, a speed command signal having a magnitude corresponding to the flow command signal from the signal command device 8 is preferentially output, and when the pressure deviation signal is equal to or less than the limit level, the speed command signal is preferentially responded to the pressure deviation signal. Outputs a magnitude command signal.
- the signal processing device 20 is constituted by a digital system, and all the required functions can be realized by a software program. As illustrated as the functional elements, the signal processing device 20 according to the present embodiment receives the pressure command signal from the signal command device 9 at the positive input and is digitized from the pressure sensor 4 via the AD converter 42. The first signal received at the negative input to generate a pressure deviation signal corresponding to the difference between the two, and a deviation signal detecting element 2 1, and the obtained pressure deviation signal is converted to a predetermined phase shift value. When the pressure deviation signal from the phase compensation element 22 is equal to or less than the limit level, an output signal having a magnitude corresponding to the pressure deviation signal is generated, and the pressure deviation signal is generated.
- the signal level exceeds the limit level, it corresponds to a signal limiter element 23 that generates a constant level output signal, and a sum or a product of a flow rate command signal from the signal command device 8 and an output signal of the signal limiter element 23.
- an arithmetic element 24 for giving a signal to the DA converter 41 as a speed command signal.
- a correction element 25 for correcting a temperature change of the hydraulic oil is further provided in the flow command signal system.
- the correction element 25 receives a third signal corresponding to the current temperature of the hydraulic oil detected by the temperature detector 5 as a digital signal via the AD converter 43 and the coefficient element 27. This digital signal is supplied to the signal processing device 20 by a function of the signal processing device 20 itself.
- the reference temperature is preset in the signal processing device 20 as an arbitrary temperature such as a room temperature at the time of system initialization operation. ) Is equivalent to the flow rate correction equivalent to the change in the detected temperature with respect to.
- the correction element 25 produces an output corresponding to the difference between the flow command signal and the flow correction.
- the correction operation by the correction element 25 will be described in more detail.
- the correction of the flow rate command is a process of subtracting the correction amount Qc1 obtained by the following equation from the flow rate command.
- T is the detected oil temperature
- Ts is the reference temperature
- Gt is the correction gain.
- the reference temperature Ts is determined in advance
- the correction gain Gt is a unique coefficient determined according to the specifications such as the capacity of the hydraulic pump model to be used and the characteristics of the hydraulic oil to be used.
- the correction amount is given to the flow rate command signal by the correction element 25.
- the correction amount may be given to the speed command signal output from the calculation element 24. It is possible to perform oil temperature correction also in the control mode.
- the pressure A correction element 26 is also provided for compensating the flow command signal for a change in pump volumetric efficiency according to a change in hydraulic oil pressure in the load passage based on the first signal from the sensor 4.
- the pump volumetric efficiency compensation means for example, compensating for the phenomenon that the flow rate of hydraulic oil sent to the load passage 130 decreases when the internal leakage flow rate of the hydraulic pump motor 1 increases due to an increase in load pressure. It is.
- the correction element 26 converts the first signal corresponding to the current pressure of the hydraulic oil in the load passage 130 detected by the pressure sensor 4 into a digital signal via the AD converter 42 and the coefficient element 28. Receive as. This digital signal is converted into a flow rate correction equivalent to a change in the detected pressure with respect to a reference pressure (this reference pressure is determined by specifications specific to the hydraulic pump motor to be used) by the function of the signal processor 20. Equivalent to. The correction element 26 generates an output corresponding to the difference between the flow command signal and the flow correction.
- the correction operation by the correction element 26 will be described in more detail.
- the correction of the flow command is a process of subtracting the correction amount Qc2 obtained by the following equation from the flow command.
- the correction element 26 gives the flow rate correction amount corresponding to the detected pressure to the flow rate command signal, and compensates for the change in the pump volumetric efficiency due to the pressure change.
- the operation speed of the injection cylinder 114 is further detected by the speed sensor 31 and is supplied to the control system.
- the power supply unit 200 includes a discriminator 33 for discriminating whether or not the injection cylinder 114 is operating based on a detection signal of the speed sensor 31.
- the discriminator 33 is a semiconductor switching element. It has the configured relay switches 34a and 34b. When no signal is received from the speed sensor 31, the discriminator 33 holds the switch 34a at 0 FF and the switch 34b at the ON state, that is, holds the switch 34b at the switching position shown in the drawing. When a signal arrives, the switch 34a is set to 0N and the switch 34b is set to 0FF, that is, the switch is switched from the illustrated switching position.
- the operating speed controller 35 is valid only when a signal from the speed sensor 31 arrives at the discriminator 33 and the switch 33a is ON and the switch 33b is OFF.
- the speed sensor 31 detects the operating speed of the injection cylinder 114, which requires particularly high-precision control, but if necessary, does not overlap in time with the operating phase of the injection cylinder 114.
- Other hydraulic actuators may be provided with similar speed sensors to perform closed control of the operating speed.
- the speed sensor 31 When the piston of the injection cylinder 114 is stopped, the speed sensor 31 does not generate a detection signal. In this state, the discriminator 33 holds the switch 34a at OFF and the switch 34b at ON, and the controller 35 is bypassed by the switch 34b. Therefore, the speed command signal from the DA converter 41 is binarized by the controller 35 and directly input to the servo amplifier 10.
- the speed sensor 3 1 when the piston of the injection cylinder 1 1 4 moves, the speed sensor 3 1 generates a detection signal. Upon receiving this detection signal, the discriminator 33 switches the switch 34a to ON and the switch 34b to 0FF. As a result, the detection signal of the speed sensor 31 reaches the negative input of the differential operational amplifier 37 through the switch 34a, and is supplied to the speed command signal from the DA converter 41 as a negative feedback signal. Further, since the switch 34b is switched to 0FF, the controller 35 becomes effective. The differential operational amplifier 37 generates a speed deviation signal corresponding to the difference between the speed command signal from the DA converter 41 and the operation speed detection signal from the speed sensor 31.This speed deviation signal causes the controller 35 to operate. Introduced to the servo amplifier 10 via
- the operating speed of the injection cylinder 114 is detected by the speed sensor 31 and the movement speed of the injection cylinder 114 is fed back to the servo control system, so that during injection operation Fluctuations in cylinder operating speed due to changes in load pressure and hydraulic oil temperature can be compensated.
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- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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EP00946341A EP1209358B1 (en) | 1999-07-14 | 2000-07-14 | Hydraulic power system |
US10/031,016 US6748739B1 (en) | 1999-07-14 | 2000-07-14 | Hydraulic power system |
JP2001510732A JP4582981B2 (ja) | 1999-07-14 | 2000-07-14 | 油圧パワー供給システム |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11/200183 | 1999-07-14 | ||
JP20018399 | 1999-07-14 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2001006126A1 true WO2001006126A1 (fr) | 2001-01-25 |
Family
ID=16420185
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2000/004751 WO2001006126A1 (fr) | 1999-07-14 | 2000-07-14 | Systeme a puissance hydraulique |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6748739B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1209358B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4582981B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100623342B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2001006126A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9657569B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2017-05-23 | Mitubishi Heavy Industries Plastic Technology Co., Ltd. | Hydraulic source control device, injection molding apparatus, and method of controlling hydraulic source |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20040134189A1 (en) * | 2003-01-09 | 2004-07-15 | Brigden Alex L | Computer monitored portable hydraulic power generation system |
JP4376841B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-08 | 2009-12-02 | 日精樹脂工業株式会社 | 射出成形機及びその制御方法 |
JP4324148B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-08 | 2009-09-02 | 日精樹脂工業株式会社 | 射出成形機及びその制御方法 |
JP4355309B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-08 | 2009-10-28 | 日精樹脂工業株式会社 | 射出成形機 |
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WO2019034317A1 (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | Sunfab Hydraulics Ab | CONTROL DEVICE FOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ENGINE |
DE102020107127A1 (de) * | 2019-03-20 | 2020-09-24 | Fanuc Corporation | Bearbeitungsmaschine und druckeinstellverfahren |
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- 2000-07-14 US US10/031,016 patent/US6748739B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-14 KR KR1020017016785A patent/KR100623342B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-07-14 EP EP00946341A patent/EP1209358B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-07-14 WO PCT/JP2000/004751 patent/WO2001006126A1/ja active IP Right Grant
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1209358A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
US6748739B1 (en) | 2004-06-15 |
KR100623342B1 (ko) | 2006-09-11 |
KR20020026478A (ko) | 2002-04-10 |
JP4582981B2 (ja) | 2010-11-17 |
EP1209358B1 (en) | 2012-12-26 |
EP1209358A4 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
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