US1874578A - Heat exchange device - Google Patents
Heat exchange device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1874578A US1874578A US528885A US52888531A US1874578A US 1874578 A US1874578 A US 1874578A US 528885 A US528885 A US 528885A US 52888531 A US52888531 A US 52888531A US 1874578 A US1874578 A US 1874578A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- body portion
- heat exchange
- exchange device
- vertical chamber
- central vertical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/002—Liquid coolers, e.g. beverage cooler
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/12—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/10—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses
- F28F1/12—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element
- F28F1/14—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally
- F28F1/16—Tubular elements and assemblies thereof with means for increasing heat-transfer area, e.g. with fins, with projections, with recesses the means being only outside the tubular element and extending longitudinally the means being integral with the element, e.g. formed by extrusion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S165/00—Heat exchange
- Y10S165/454—Heat exchange having side-by-side conduits structure or conduit section
- Y10S165/471—Plural parallel conduits joined by manifold
- Y10S165/49—Noncircular tube cross section, e.g. oval, triangular
Definitions
- This invention relates to a device for use in heating or cooling liquids such as milk, water, or the like, the primary object of the invention being to provide a body portion through which hot or cold water may be circulated to transfer heat or cold to the liquid in which the device is submerged.
- An important object of the invention is the provision of a body portion including a plu- 1 rality of hollow thin blades to insure the maximum heating or cooling surface, so that the operation of the device may be carried out with facility.
- a still further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which may be moved within the container to agitate the liquid under treatment.
- Figure 1 is a sectional View through a device constructed in accordance with the invention.
- Figure 2 is a plan view of the device.
- Figure 3 is a sectional View taken on line 33 of Figure 1.
- the device comprises a body portion 5 construct ed preferably of sheet metal material, the same being formed to provide a central vertical chamber 6.
- the reference character 10 designates the feed pipe for feeding water or steam to the body portion or central vertical chamber thereof, the feed pipe being of a length to extend to a point adjacent to the bottom of the body portion, so that the fluid discharged on into the body portion, must pass upwardly throughout the entire length of the body portion in order to find its way to the outlet pipe 9, thereby insuring the heating or cooling of the liquid.
- the feed pipe 10 is formed with a right angled end portion 11, to which a flexible hose not shown, may be connected, to lead the heating or cooling fluid to the feed pipe 10.
- the body portion is submerged in the liquid to be heated or cooled, and the heating or cooling liquid is forced through the pipe 10, and through the body portion in a manner as previously described.
- the device may be moved within the container, to agitate the liquid under treatment, to insure the contact of the blades 7 with the entire contents of the container in which the device is submerged.
- a hollow body portion having a central vertical chamber, a plurality of hollow blades radiating from the central vertical chamber and communicating therewith, a head extending above the upper end of the body portion and forming a continuation of the central vertical chamber, a feed pipe of a diameter less than the diameter of the central vertical chamber providing a space between the feed pipe and wall of the vertical chamber, and an outlet pipe extending into the head to lead water from the head.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Description
g- 1932- s. A. MORRISON 1,874,578
HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE Filed April 9. 1951 E U a E .J?! R g gwuq/wfob a I a E JZA.M07 725807Z E a 1 in i Patented Aug. 30, 1932 SIDNEY A. MORRISON,
OF MASON, MICHIGAN HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE Application filed April 9,
This invention relates to a device for use in heating or cooling liquids such as milk, water, or the like, the primary object of the invention being to provide a body portion through which hot or cold water may be circulated to transfer heat or cold to the liquid in which the device is submerged.
An important object of the invention is the provision of a body portion including a plu- 1 rality of hollow thin blades to insure the maximum heating or cooling surface, so that the operation of the device may be carried out with facility.
A still further object of the invention is to provide a device of this character which may be moved within the container to agitate the liquid under treatment.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise embodiment of the invention herein disclosed, may be made within the scope of what is claimed, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Referring to the drawing:
Figure 1 is a sectional View through a device constructed in accordance with the invention.
Figure 2 is a plan view of the device.
Figure 3 is a sectional View taken on line 33 of Figure 1.
Referring to the drawing in detail, the device comprises a body portion 5 construct ed preferably of sheet metal material, the same being formed to provide a central vertical chamber 6.
Radiating from the central vertical chamber 6, are blades 7, the blades being hollow and in communication with the central vertical chamber 6, so that the heat or cooling liquid discharged into the body portion 5, may circulate freely through the blades, to
heat or cool the surfaces of the blades that contact with the liquid in the container, in which the device is submerged.
At the upper end of the body portion, is
a head 8 from which the pipe 9 extends, the
1931. Serial No. 528,885.
pipe 9 providing the outlet pipe of the device, and to which a flexible hose not shown, is attached, to lead the heating or cooling liquid from the body portion.
The reference character 10 designates the feed pipe for feeding water or steam to the body portion or central vertical chamber thereof, the feed pipe being of a length to extend to a point adjacent to the bottom of the body portion, so that the fluid discharged on into the body portion, must pass upwardly throughout the entire length of the body portion in order to find its way to the outlet pipe 9, thereby insuring the heating or cooling of the liquid.
As shown, the feed pipe 10 is formed with a right angled end portion 11, to which a flexible hose not shown, may be connected, to lead the heating or cooling fluid to the feed pipe 10.
In the use of the device the body portion is submerged in the liquid to be heated or cooled, and the heating or cooling liquid is forced through the pipe 10, and through the body portion in a manner as previously described.
Due to the construction of the device, it will be obvious that the device may be moved within the container, to agitate the liquid under treatment, to insure the contact of the blades 7 with the entire contents of the container in which the device is submerged.
I claim:
In a device of the class described, a hollow body portion'having a central vertical chamber, a plurality of hollow blades radiating from the central vertical chamber and communicating therewith, a head extending above the upper end of the body portion and forming a continuation of the central vertical chamber, a feed pipe of a diameter less than the diameter of the central vertical chamber providing a space between the feed pipe and wall of the vertical chamber, and an outlet pipe extending into the head to lead water from the head.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto affixed my signature.
SIDNEY A. MORRISON.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US528885A US1874578A (en) | 1931-04-09 | 1931-04-09 | Heat exchange device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US528885A US1874578A (en) | 1931-04-09 | 1931-04-09 | Heat exchange device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US1874578A true US1874578A (en) | 1932-08-30 |
Family
ID=24107600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US528885A Expired - Lifetime US1874578A (en) | 1931-04-09 | 1931-04-09 | Heat exchange device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US1874578A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2434519A (en) * | 1942-04-18 | 1948-01-13 | Raskin Walter | Heat exchange conduit with a spiral fin having a capillary groove |
US2440245A (en) * | 1944-03-13 | 1948-04-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Cooling of high-temperature bodies |
US6196296B1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2001-03-06 | Integrated Biosystems, Inc. | Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between container and heat exchange member |
US20020020516A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2002-02-21 | Richard Wisniewski | Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between internal structure and heat exchange member |
US20020062944A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2002-05-30 | Richard Wisniewski | Freezing and thawing of biopharmaceuticals within a vessel having a dual flow conduit |
US6635414B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2003-10-21 | Integrated Biosystems, Inc. | Cryopreservation system with controlled dendritic freezing front velocity |
EP1580505A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2005-09-28 | Integrated Biosystems, Inc. | Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridges |
US20070137842A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-21 | Philippe Lam | Heating and cooling system for biological materials |
US20070214804A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Robert John Hannan | Onboard Regasification of LNG |
US20070214807A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Solomon Aladja Faka | Combined direct and indirect regasification of lng using ambient air |
US20090084518A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-04-02 | Mateve Oy | Pipe and system for utilizing low-energy |
US20090126372A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-21 | Solomon Aladja Faka | Intermittent De-Icing During Continuous Regasification of a Cryogenic Fluid Using Ambient Air |
EP2138702A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | Magneti Marelli Powertrain S.p.A. | Intake system for internal combustion engines |
US10539361B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2020-01-21 | Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd. | Modular LNG production facility |
-
1931
- 1931-04-09 US US528885A patent/US1874578A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2434519A (en) * | 1942-04-18 | 1948-01-13 | Raskin Walter | Heat exchange conduit with a spiral fin having a capillary groove |
US2440245A (en) * | 1944-03-13 | 1948-04-27 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Cooling of high-temperature bodies |
US6196296B1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2001-03-06 | Integrated Biosystems, Inc. | Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between container and heat exchange member |
US20020020516A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2002-02-21 | Richard Wisniewski | Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridge formed between internal structure and heat exchange member |
US20020062944A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2002-05-30 | Richard Wisniewski | Freezing and thawing of biopharmaceuticals within a vessel having a dual flow conduit |
US20020066548A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2002-06-06 | Richard Wisniewski | Freezing and thawing of biopharmaceuticals within a vessel having a removable structure with a centrally positioned pipe |
EP1580505A1 (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2005-09-28 | Integrated Biosystems, Inc. | Freezing and thawing vessel with thermal bridges |
US6635414B2 (en) | 2001-05-22 | 2003-10-21 | Integrated Biosystems, Inc. | Cryopreservation system with controlled dendritic freezing front velocity |
US20070137842A1 (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2007-06-21 | Philippe Lam | Heating and cooling system for biological materials |
US20090084518A1 (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2009-04-02 | Mateve Oy | Pipe and system for utilizing low-energy |
US20070214804A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Robert John Hannan | Onboard Regasification of LNG |
US20070214807A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Solomon Aladja Faka | Combined direct and indirect regasification of lng using ambient air |
US8607580B2 (en) | 2006-03-15 | 2013-12-17 | Woodside Energy Ltd. | Regasification of LNG using dehumidified air |
US20090126372A1 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2009-05-21 | Solomon Aladja Faka | Intermittent De-Icing During Continuous Regasification of a Cryogenic Fluid Using Ambient Air |
EP2138702A1 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2009-12-30 | Magneti Marelli Powertrain S.p.A. | Intake system for internal combustion engines |
US10539361B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2020-01-21 | Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd. | Modular LNG production facility |
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