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PE20160226A1 - Eliminacion del mercurio del petroleo crudo - Google Patents

Eliminacion del mercurio del petroleo crudo

Info

Publication number
PE20160226A1
PE20160226A1 PE2015002001A PE2015002001A PE20160226A1 PE 20160226 A1 PE20160226 A1 PE 20160226A1 PE 2015002001 A PE2015002001 A PE 2015002001A PE 2015002001 A PE2015002001 A PE 2015002001A PE 20160226 A1 PE20160226 A1 PE 20160226A1
Authority
PE
Peru
Prior art keywords
mercury
oil
crude oil
gas phase
elemental mercury
Prior art date
Application number
PE2015002001A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Sally A Thomas
Wolfgang Frech
Iii Charles J Lord
Lars T Lambertsson
Erik L Bjorn
Original Assignee
Conocophillips Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conocophillips Co filed Critical Conocophillips Co
Publication of PE20160226A1 publication Critical patent/PE20160226A1/es

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
    • C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
    • C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
    • C10G53/04—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only including at least one extraction step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
    • C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
    • C10G53/08—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only including at least one sorption step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
    • B01D2251/304—Alkali metal compounds of sodium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2251/00—Reactants
    • B01D2251/60—Inorganic bases or salts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
    • B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/112—Metals or metal compounds not provided for in B01D2253/104 or B01D2253/106
    • B01D2253/1122—Metals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/112—Metals or metal compounds not provided for in B01D2253/104 or B01D2253/106
    • B01D2253/1128—Metal sulfides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/10—Noble metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/104—Silver
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20738—Iron
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/207—Transition metals
    • B01D2255/20761—Copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00—Catalysts
    • B01D2255/20—Metals or compounds thereof
    • B01D2255/209—Other metals
    • B01D2255/2096—Bismuth
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
    • B01D2256/24—Hydrocarbons
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/60—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • B01D2257/602—Mercury or mercury compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80—Water
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/265—Drying gases or vapours by refrigeration (condensation)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invencion se refiere a metodos, sistemas y disenos para eliminar el mercurio de los crudos. El petroleo crudo se calienta a una temperatura arriba de 100°C y se mantiene a esta temperatura durante un periodo de tiempo especificado para convertir todas las formas de mercurio en el petroleo en la forma de mercurio elemental. El mercurio elemental luego se desorbe del petroleo crudo, por ejemplo, evaporando rapido el petroleo caliente y/o poniendolo en contacto con una fase gaseosa. Este proceso transfiere el mercurio elemental de la fase oleosa en la fase gaseosa. El mercurio elemental luego se puede eliminar de la fase gaseosa por metodos tales como condensacion, precipitacion, o absorcion ya sea solos o en combinacion
PE2015002001A 2013-03-14 2014-02-06 Eliminacion del mercurio del petroleo crudo PE20160226A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361783817P 2013-03-14 2013-03-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
PE20160226A1 true PE20160226A1 (es) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=51537497

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PE2015002001A PE20160226A1 (es) 2013-03-14 2014-02-06 Eliminacion del mercurio del petroleo crudo

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2969123B8 (es)
AU (2) AU2014228640B2 (es)
MY (1) MY183645A (es)
PE (1) PE20160226A1 (es)
WO (1) WO2014143457A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9574140B2 (en) 2013-03-14 2017-02-21 Conocophillips Company Removing mercury from crude oil
FR3039163B1 (fr) * 2015-07-24 2019-01-25 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede d'eliminiation du mercure d'une charge en aval d'une unite de fractionnement
FR3039161B1 (fr) * 2015-07-24 2019-01-25 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de traitement de coupes hydrocarbures comprenant du mercure
FR3039164B1 (fr) * 2015-07-24 2019-01-25 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede d'elimination de mercure d'une charge hydrocarbonee lourde en amont d'une unite de fractionnement
AU2019200845B2 (en) * 2018-04-04 2024-09-26 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Liquid-phase decomposition of particulate mercury from hydrocarbon streams

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3194629A (en) 1962-02-23 1965-07-13 Pittsburgh Activated Carbon Co Method of removing mercury vapor from gases
US3857704A (en) * 1971-03-05 1974-12-31 Bp Chem Int Ltd Mercury recovery process
US4962276A (en) 1989-01-17 1990-10-09 Mobil Oil Corporation Process for removing mercury from water or hydrocarbon condensate
FR2698372B1 (fr) 1992-11-24 1995-03-10 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé d'élimination de mercure et éventuellement d'arsenic dans des hydrocarbures.
JP2633484B2 (ja) * 1993-12-22 1997-07-23 三井石油化学工業株式会社 液体炭化水素分中の水銀の除去方法
WO1998015357A1 (en) * 1996-10-09 1998-04-16 Zero Emissions Technology Inc. BARRIER DISCHARGE CONVERSION OF SO2 AND NOx TO ACIDS
US6350372B1 (en) 1999-05-17 2002-02-26 Mobil Oil Corporation Mercury removal in petroleum crude using H2S/C
US6537443B1 (en) 2000-02-24 2003-03-25 Union Oil Company Of California Process for removing mercury from liquid hydrocarbons
KR100809192B1 (ko) 2000-10-30 2008-02-29 이데미쓰 고산 가부시키가이샤 액상 탄화수소로부터 수은을 제거하는 방법
US6942840B1 (en) * 2001-09-24 2005-09-13 Ada Technologies, Inc. Method for removal and stabilization of mercury in mercury-containing gas streams
JP3847754B2 (ja) * 2004-02-03 2006-11-22 石油資源開発株式会社 蒸留塔を用いた水銀除去方法
ITRM20070446A1 (it) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-21 Ast Engineering S R L Impianto modulare per l abbattimento degli inquinanti contenuti nei fumi industriale
US8080156B2 (en) 2008-08-11 2011-12-20 Conocophillips Company Mercury removal from crude oil
AU2011305844B2 (en) * 2010-09-23 2015-01-29 Conocophillips Company Method for removing mercury contamination from solid surfaces
GB2547364B8 (en) * 2010-10-05 2017-11-29 The Queen's Univ Of Belfast Process for removing metals from hydrocarbons

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2014143457A1 (en) 2014-09-18
EP2969123B1 (en) 2019-06-19
EP2969123A4 (en) 2017-01-11
MY183645A (en) 2021-03-04
AU2017208206B2 (en) 2018-11-15
AU2014228640A1 (en) 2015-11-05
AU2014228640B2 (en) 2017-06-22
AU2017208206A1 (en) 2017-08-10
EP2969123B8 (en) 2019-07-31
EP2969123A1 (en) 2016-01-20

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