KR20030092412A - Guide for segment fixing of continuous caster - Google Patents
Guide for segment fixing of continuous caster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20030092412A KR20030092412A KR1020020030058A KR20020030058A KR20030092412A KR 20030092412 A KR20030092412 A KR 20030092412A KR 1020020030058 A KR1020020030058 A KR 1020020030058A KR 20020030058 A KR20020030058 A KR 20020030058A KR 20030092412 A KR20030092412 A KR 20030092412A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- segment
- segments
- player
- bar
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/04—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths into open-ended moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
- Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
Abstract
Description
본 발명은 연주기의 시그먼트 결합용 가이드에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 시그먼트의 자중에 의해서 연주기의 만곡부를 따라 시그먼트가 회동되게 하여 시그먼트를 신속하게 결합할 수 있는 연주기의 시그먼트 결합용 가이드에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a guide for joining the segment of the player, and more particularly, for the segment joining of the player which can quickly join the segments by allowing the segment to rotate along the curved part of the player by the weight of the segment. It's about a guide.
일반적으로 턴디쉬에 담겨진 용융 상태의 용강을 이용하여 소정의 폭과 두께를 갖는 주편으로 생산할 때에는 도 1에 나타낸 바와 같이 연주기를 사용하고 있고 그 연주기의 하부에는 주편을 안내하기 위하여 복수개(약 19개)의 시그먼트(S)가 수직 만곡부를 이루도록 설치되어 있다.Generally, when producing molten steel in molten state contained in a tundish, a caster having a predetermined width and thickness is used as shown in FIG. 1, and a plurality of (about 19 pieces) are used at the lower part of the instrument to guide the cast. Segment S) is provided to form a vertical curved portion.
상기 시그먼트(S)는 고온의 주편을 안내하게 되므로 정기적인 수리 및 교환을 하여야 하며, 이때에는 시그먼트(S)를 연주기에서 분리 및 장착 작업을 수행하게 된다.Since the segment (S) guides the hot slab, it must be regularly repaired and replaced. In this case, the segment (S) is removed from the player and mounted.
이와 같이 시그먼트(S)를 분리 및 장착할 때에는 한 쌍의 가이드(1)를 연주기에 결합하고 그 가이드(1)의 상부에 시그먼트(S)를 안착시킨 상태에서 와이어(2)를 서서히 당기거나 풀면서 시그먼트(S)의 분리 및 장착 작업을 수행하고 있다.In this way, when detaching and mounting the segment S, the pair of guides 1 are coupled to the player and the wires 2 are gradually pulled with the segments S seated on the guides 1. Or unscrewing and mounting the segment (S).
상기 연주기는 수직 만곡형으로서 복수개의 시그먼트(S)중 상측으로부터 1-7번 시그먼트(S)는 만곡형 부분에 위치하므로 무게 중심이 하부로 작용하여 항상 밑으로 처지게 되므로 시그먼트(S)를 분리시킬 때에는 코터핀(3)이 원활하게 분리되지만 시그먼트(S)를 장착할 때에는 무게 중심이 하부로 작용하게 되어 시그먼트(S)에 형성된 삽입공(4)에 코터핀(3)이 원활하게 결합되지 않게 되는 문제점이 있었다.Since the player is a vertical curved type, the first to seventh segments S from the upper side of the plurality of segments S are located in the curved portion, so that the center of gravity acts downward and always sags downward. ), The cotter pin (3) is separated smoothly, but when mounting the segment (S), the center of gravity acts as a lower portion so that the cotter pin (3) in the insertion hole (4) formed in the segment (S) There was a problem that this is not combined smoothly.
이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 종래에는 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이 하부에 설치된 시그먼트(S)의 상면에 유압잭(5)을 설치한 후 그 유압잭(5)을 작동시켜 시그먼트(S)에 형성된 삽입공(4)이 코터핀(3)에 일치되도록 하여 시그먼트(S)를 결합하고 있다.In order to solve this problem, as shown in FIG. 2, the hydraulic jack 5 is installed on the upper surface of the segment S installed in the lower part, and then the hydraulic jack 5 is operated to insert the hole formed in the segment S. As shown in FIG. (4) is fitted to the cotter pin (3) to join the segment (S).
그러나 이러한 종래의 방법은 시그먼트(S)를 결합시키기 위해서 별도의 유압잭(5)이 반드시 필요하게 되므로 그 유압잭(5)을 설치 및 작동시키는 작업으로 인하여 작업시간이 과다하게 소요되었음은 물론 안전사고가 발생되는 등의 문제점이 있었다.However, this conventional method requires a separate hydraulic jack (5) is required to combine the segment (S), so the work time was excessively excessive due to the work to install and operate the hydraulic jack (5) as well as safety accidents There was a problem such as is generated.
본 발명은 상기한 문제점 해결하기 위하여 발명한 것으로서, 그 목적은 연주기에 시그먼트를 결합할 때 그 시그먼트가 가이드를 따라서 이동됨에 따라 시그먼트의 자중에 의해서 회동되면서 시그먼트에 형성된 삽입공이 코터핀에 정확하게 일치되도록 하여 시그먼트의 결합작업을 신속하게 수행할 수 있는 연주기의 시그먼트 결합용 가이드를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above problems, the object is that the insertion hole formed in the segment is rotated by the weight of the segment as the segment is moved along the guide when coupling the segment to the player cotter pin It is to provide a guide for joining the segment of the player to be able to quickly perform the joining operation of the segment by exactly matching to.
도 1은 일반적인 연주기를 나타낸 개략도.1 is a schematic diagram showing a general player.
도 2는 종래의 가이드를 이용하여 시그먼트를 결합하는 상태를 나타낸 사시도.Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a state of coupling the segment using a conventional guide.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 시그먼트 결합용 가이드를 나타낸 분해 사시도.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a guide for joining the segment according to the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 시그먼트 결합용 가이드를 나타낸 결합상태 사시도.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the coupled state showing the guide for joining the segment in accordance with the present invention.
도 5내지 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 시그먼트 결합용 가이드로 시그먼트를 결합하는 상태를 나타낸 측면도.5 to 7 is a side view showing a state of coupling the segment with the guide for coupling the segment according to the present invention.
※도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명※※ Explanation of symbols about main part of drawing ※
7 : 고정플레이트10 : 지지바7: fixed plate 10: support bar
11 : 가이드롤12 : 삽입홈11: guide roll 12: insertion groove
14 : 힌지20 : 구동수단14 hinge 20 drive means
21 : 회전축22 : 나사축21: rotating shaft 22: screw shaft
30 : 스토퍼40 : 회동바30: stopper 40: rotation bar
50 : 스프링50: spring
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 특징적인 구성을 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the characteristic configuration of the present invention for achieving the above object is as follows.
본 발명의 연주기의 시그먼트 결합용 가이드는 선단부에는 연주기를 따라 이동되는 가이드롤이 설치된 지지바와, 그 지지바를 고정시킬 수 있도록 구동수단에 의해서 이동되어 연주기에 설치된 고정플레이트에 안착되는 스토퍼와, 상기 지지바의 선단부 상면에 형성된 삽입홈에 내장되어 힌지를 중심으로 회동되는 회동바와, 상기 회동바와 삽입홈의 사이에 탄력 설치된 스프링이 포함하여서 된 것이다.The guide for joining the segment of the player of the present invention is a stopper which is mounted on a fixed plate installed in the player is moved by the driving means so as to fix the support bar, the guide bar is installed along the player to the front end, the support bar; Rotating bar is built in the insertion groove formed on the top end of the support bar is rotated around the hinge, and the spring is provided between the pivoting bar and the insertion groove resiliently installed.
이와 같은 특징을 갖는 본 발명을 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the present invention having such characteristics in detail as follows.
도 3은 본 발명에 따른 시그먼트 결합용 가이드를 나타낸 분해 사시도이고, 도 4는 본 발명에 따른 시그먼트 결합용 가이드를 나타낸 결합상태 단면도이다.Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a guide for joining the segment according to the invention, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the coupling state showing the guide for joining the segment according to the present invention.
여기에서 참조되는 바와 같이 본 발명은 시그먼트(S)를 연주기에 결합 및 분리할 때 그 시그먼트(S)를 안내하는 지지바(10)의 선단부에는 연주기에 형성된 가이드홈(6)의 내부에 삽입된 상태로 회전되는 가이드롤(11)이 설치되어 있고, 상기 지지바(10)의 일면에는 구동수단(20)이 설치되어 있되, 그 구동수단(20)으로는 전기모터가 설치되어 있고 상기 전기모터의 회전축(21)에는 나사축(22)이 설치되어 있으며 그 나사축(22)은 스토퍼(30)에 나사 결합되어 있다.As referred to herein, the present invention includes a guide groove 6 formed in the player at the distal end of the support bar 10 for guiding the segment S when the segment S is coupled to and separated from the player. The guide roll 11 is rotated in the inserted state is installed, the drive means 20 is installed on one surface of the support bar 10, the electric drive is installed as the drive means 20 The screw shaft 22 is provided in the rotating shaft 21 of the electric motor, and the screw shaft 22 is screwed to the stopper 30.
상기 스토퍼(30)는 시그먼트(S)를 결합 및 분리시킬 때 지지바(10)가 유동되지 않도록 고정시키기 위한 것으로서, 상기 연주기의 가이드홈(6)에는 스토퍼(30)의 선단부가 안착되는 고정플레이트(7)가 설치되어 있다.The stopper 30 is to fix the support bar 10 so that the support bar 10 does not flow when the segment S is coupled and separated, and the tip end of the stopper 30 is seated in the guide groove 6 of the player. The plate 7 is provided.
또한, 상기 지지바(10)의 선단부 상면에는 삽입홈(12)이 형성되어 있고 그 삽입홈(12)의 저면에는 지지편(13)이 상향 돌출되게 형성되어 있으며 그 지지편(13)에는 회동바(40)의 저면에 형성된 돌출편(41)이 힌지(14)를 매개로 결합되어 있다.In addition, an insertion groove 12 is formed on an upper end of the support bar 10, and a support piece 13 is formed to protrude upward from the bottom of the insertion groove 12, and the support piece 13 is pivoted on the support piece 13. Protruding pieces 41 formed on the bottom of the bar 40 are coupled via the hinge 14.
그리고 상기 회동바(40)와 삽입홈(12)의 사이에는 회동바(40)에 탄성력을 부여하기 위한 스프링(50)이 탄력 설치되어 있다.And between the rotation bar 40 and the insertion groove 12, a spring 50 for imparting an elastic force to the rotation bar 40 is elastically installed.
이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 작동상태를 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the operating state of the present invention configured as described in detail as follows.
먼저, 시그먼트(S)를 연주기에 결합할 때에는 그 시그먼트(S)를 결합하고자하는 위치에 지지바(10)를 위치시키되, 그 지지바(10)는 연주기에 형성된 가이드홈(6)을 따라 이동시키는 것이며, 이와 같이 지지바(10)가 이동될 때에는 그 지지바(10)의 선단부에 설치된 가이드롤(11)이 가이드홈(6)에 삽입된 상태로 회전하게 되므로 상기 지지바(10)는 원활하게 이동된다.First, when coupling the segment (S) to the player, the support bar 10 is positioned at a position to which the segment (S) is to be coupled, and the support bar (10) is a guide groove (6) formed in the player When the support bar 10 is moved as described above, the support bar 10 is rotated in the state where the guide roll 11 installed at the distal end of the support bar 10 is inserted into the guide groove 6. ) Moves smoothly.
상기 과정을 통하여 지지바(10)의 위치가 조절되면 그 지지바(10)가 유동되지 않도록 하기 위하여 구동수단(20)을 작동시킨다. 상기 구동수단(20)이 작동되면 그 회전축(21) 및 회전축(21)에 설치된 나사축(22)이 회전하게 되므로 상기 회전축(21)에 나사 결합된 스토퍼(30)는 연주기의 가이드홈(6) 측으로 인출되는 것이며, 상기 스토퍼(30)가 고정플레이트(7)에 안착되면 구동수단(20)을 정지시킨다.When the position of the support bar 10 is adjusted through the above process, the driving means 20 is operated to prevent the support bar 10 from flowing. When the driving means 20 is operated, the rotating shaft 21 and the screw shaft 22 installed on the rotating shaft 21 rotate, so that the stopper 30 screwed to the rotating shaft 21 is a guide groove 6 of the player. ), The stopper 30 stops the driving means 20 when the stopper 30 is seated on the fixed plate 7.
이러한 상태에서 도 5에 나타낸 바와 같이 지지바(10)의 상면에 시그먼트(S)의 양측면에 설치된 안내롤(9)을 안착시키고 상기 시그먼트(S)에 연결된 와이어(2)를 풀면 시그먼트(S)는 자중에 의해서 지지바(10)에 안내를 받으면서 이동되는 것이다.In this state, as shown in FIG. 5, the guide rolls 9 installed on both sides of the segment S are seated on the upper surface of the support bar 10, and the wire 2 connected to the segment S is released. (S) is to be moved while being guided by the support bar 10 by its own weight.
상기 시그먼트(S)가 이동되어 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이 한 쌍의 안내롤(9)이 회동바(40)의 상면에 안착되기 직전까지는 회동바(40)는 회동되지 않게 되는 것이며 이때 시그먼트(S)에 형성된 삽입홈(12)은 코터핀(3)과 근접된 상태가 되는 것이다.As the segment S is moved, as shown in FIG. 6, the rotating bar 40 is not rotated until just before the pair of guide rolls 9 are seated on the upper surface of the rotating bar 40. Insertion grooves 12 formed in (S) is to be in a state close to the cotter pin (3).
이때 상기 와이어(2)를 더욱 풀면 시그먼트(S)에 설치된 한 쌍의 안내롤(9)이 회동바(40)의 상면에 안착됨과 함께 상기 회동바(40)는 도 7에 나타낸 바와 같이 힌지(14)를 중심으로 회동되므로 그 상면에 안착된 시그먼트(S)가 함께 회동되면서 상기 시그먼트(S)에 형성된 삽입홈(12)에는 코터핀(3)이 원활하게 삽입되는 것이다.At this time, when the wire 2 is further loosened, the pair of guide rolls 9 installed on the segment S are seated on the upper surface of the rotation bar 40, and the rotation bar 40 is hinged as shown in FIG. 7. Since the pivot (14) is rotated about the center (14) is rotated together, the cotter pin (3) is smoothly inserted into the insertion groove 12 formed in the segment (S).
이와 같이 본 발명은 연주기에 시그먼트를 결합할 때 상기 연주기의 만곡부에 따라서 시그먼트가 자중으로 회동되면서 코터핀에 원활하게 결합되므로 별도의 작업을 하지 않고 시그먼트를 신속하게 결합할 수 있게 되는 특유의 효과가 있다.As described above, the present invention is characterized in that the segments are smoothly coupled to the cotter pin as the segments are rotated by their own weight according to the curved portion of the player when the segments are coupled to the player, so that the segments can be quickly combined without any additional work. Has the effect of.
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KR1020020030058A KR100829941B1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2002-05-29 | Guide for joining the segments of the instrument |
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KR1020020030058A KR100829941B1 (en) | 2002-05-29 | 2002-05-29 | Guide for joining the segments of the instrument |
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CN101972838A (en) * | 2010-10-17 | 2011-02-16 | 程思明 | Continuous casting production line |
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JPH0638973B2 (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1994-05-25 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | Mold changer for continuous casting equipment |
JP2001513444A (en) * | 1997-08-08 | 2001-09-04 | コンカスト スタンダード アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | Apparatus and method for replacing replaceable part of mold apparatus in continuous casting apparatus |
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CN101972838A (en) * | 2010-10-17 | 2011-02-16 | 程思明 | Continuous casting production line |
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