JPS6160711B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6160711B2 JPS6160711B2 JP448182A JP448182A JPS6160711B2 JP S6160711 B2 JPS6160711 B2 JP S6160711B2 JP 448182 A JP448182 A JP 448182A JP 448182 A JP448182 A JP 448182A JP S6160711 B2 JPS6160711 B2 JP S6160711B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- ski
- reinforced plastic
- surface component
- plastic material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明はインジエクシヨンスキーの製造方法の
改善に係るものである。
従来よりインジエクシヨンスキーの製法には、
例えば第2図に示すように、下金型2内に、滑走
面材5やスチールエツジ6等をあらかじめ接着し
た下面構成部材8を配置し、次に下金型2に設け
た切欠部3に、繊維強化プラスチツク板9と上面
材10をあらかじめ接着した上面構成部材11を
配置し、上金型4を載置して形成する中空部12
へ発泡合成樹脂を射出注入して、インジエクシヨ
ンスキーを製造する方法が知られている。
しかし、この方法では次のような欠点を有して
いた。
即ち、下金型2の切欠部3に上面構成部材11
を配置する際において、上面構成部材11に剛性
の低いものを使用した場合には、自重のため撓み
が生じ、そのままで発泡合成樹脂を射出注入すれ
ば、撓んだ部分に樹脂が回り込み、商品価値のな
い製品になり、非常に歩留が悪くなる結果をきた
した。そのため、上面構成部材11に剛性の高い
腰のしつかりした部材を使用して、自重による撓
みを防止する方法が取られているが、この方法で
製造したインジエクシヨンスキーは、全体に剛性
が高くなりすぎて初級者や中級者向きのスキーと
しては不適当であつた。更には、上下面構成部材
8,11を構成する繊維強化プラスチツク板など
の部材を接着剤を用いてあらかじめ予備成形して
おかなくてはならず、工程的にも手間がかかり、
必然的に価格も高くなるなどの問題を有してい
た。
本発明はかかる欠点に鑑み、生産性が良好で、
かつ初級者や中級者向きの剛性の柔らかい、軽量
で安価なインジエクシヨンスキーを供給すること
を目的になされたインジエクシヨンスキーの製造
方法である。
本発明を図面に基づいて説明すると、第3図よ
り第5図に示すように、スキー成型用下金型19
内に滑走面材13及び適宜の間隙14を有する繊
維強化プラスチツク材15を配置し、さらに該繊
維強化プラスチツク材15を圧接固定するための
圧接用部材16を重ねて、その両側をスチールエ
ツジ17で圧締して、下面構成部材18を形成す
る。次に下金型19の切欠部20の全幅より広め
に、保持用部材21を架設し、該保持用部材21
の上に適宜の間隙14を有する繊維強化プラスチ
ツク材15を配置した後、上面材22を配置する
ことにより、上面構成部材23を形成し、次に上
金型24を載置後、下面構成部材18と上面構成
部材23により形成された中空部25へ発泡合成
樹脂を射出注入し、発泡硬化せしめることにより
スキーを同時一体成形することを特徴とするイン
ジエクシヨンスキーの製造方法である。
以上本発明のインジエクシヨンスキーの製造方
法においては、圧接用部材16や保持用部材21
として、織布や不織布やスクリムクロス及び薄手
のマツトなどの合成樹脂を容易に含浸浸透する性
質を有する素材よりなるものを使用することによ
つて、発泡合成樹脂を射出注入した際に発泡合成
樹脂が、これら圧接用部材16及び保持用部材2
1に含浸浸透して、下面構成部材18及び上面構
成部材23を形成する適宜な間隙14を有する繊
維強化プラスチツク材15の間隙14を通過し
て、滑走面材13や上面材22まで発泡合成樹脂
が行き渡るため、発泡硬化時に、繊維強化プラス
チツク材15と滑走面材13や上面材22が一体
成形されることになる。そのため、従来のように
下面構成部材18や上面構成部材23をあらかじ
め予備成形しておく必要はなくなり、工程が簡略
化できるのでコストダウンが可能となる。
又本発明によるインジエクシヨンスキーの製造
方法においては、滑走面材13の上に配置する適
宜の間隙14を有する繊維強化プラスチツク材1
5が金型へ配置後、金型内で移動しないよう圧接
用部材16をその上に重ねた後、スチールエツジ
17でこの圧接用部材16と繊維強化プラスチツ
ク材15を圧締固定する構成を取るため、繊維強
化プラスチツク材15が、金型内で移動すること
により生じる製品の不良を防止する効果が大きい
ため、製品の歩留が良好となり、更にコストダウ
ンを図ることができる。
なお、圧接用部材16には第5図に示すように
適宜位置に任意な形状の穴26を穿孔して、発泡
合成樹脂の浸透性を良くすることも必要に応じて
実施する。又圧接用部材16を金型全長に配置せ
ずに、要所要所に配置しても充分圧接の効果は生
じるものである。
そのほか、本発明のインジエクシヨンスキーの
製造方法においては、下金型19の切欠部20に
上面構成部材23を保持するための保持用部材2
1を下金型19の全幅より広めに架設することに
より、上面構成部材23を配置した後、上金型2
4を載置することにより、保持部材21に張力が
生じ、上面構成部材23の自重による撓みを防止
できるため、上面構成部材の剛性を考慮しなくて
も良くなり、スキーそのものの剛性を柔らかくす
ることが容易となり、初級者や中級者に向く弾性
の柔らかいスキーを供給することができるもので
ある。
なお、実施例に述べた、適宜の間隙14を有す
る繊維強化プラスチツク材15としては、一般に
呼称されている目抜き平織クロスや目抜きロービ
ングクロスなどを使用できるほか、従来の繊維強
化プラスチツク板に穿孔したものなどを用いるこ
ともできるものである。
又圧接用部材や保持用部材に不織布等を使用す
ることにより、発泡合成樹脂が発泡硬化する際
に、この不織布等の界面にスキン層を形成し、さ
らに他の部材の界面にもスキン層が形成されるた
めスキン層の厚みが増加して、接着強度や芯材の
曲げ強度が向上するなどの効果も生じるものであ
る。
以上のように本発明によるインジエクシヨンス
キーの製造方法においては、生産性が良好で、初
級者や中級者向きの剛性の柔らかいスキーを安価
に供給することができるものである。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in a method for manufacturing an injection ski. Traditionally, the manufacturing method of Injiexion skis includes:
For example, as shown in FIG. 2, a lower surface component 8 to which a sliding surface material 5, a steel edge 6, etc. are adhered in advance is placed in the lower mold 2, and then a cutout 3 provided in the lower mold 2 is placed. , a hollow part 12 formed by arranging the upper surface component 11 in which the fiber-reinforced plastic board 9 and the upper surface material 10 are bonded in advance, and placing the upper mold 4 thereon;
There is a known method of manufacturing injection molding skis by injecting foamed synthetic resin into the mold. However, this method had the following drawbacks. That is, the upper surface component 11 is placed in the notch 3 of the lower mold 2.
When placing the upper surface component 11 , if a material with low rigidity is used, it will bend due to its own weight, and if foamed synthetic resin is injected as it is, the resin will wrap around the bent part and the product will be damaged. This resulted in a worthless product and a very poor yield. For this reason, a method has been adopted in which the upper surface component 11 is made of a highly rigid member with a firm waist to prevent it from deflecting due to its own weight. It was too high, making it unsuitable as a ski for beginners or intermediate skiers. Furthermore, upper and lower surface constituent members
The fiber-reinforced plastic plates and other members that make up parts 8 and 11 must be preformed using adhesive, which is a time-consuming process.
This inevitably led to problems such as an increase in price. In view of these drawbacks, the present invention has good productivity and
This is a method for manufacturing an in-jexion ski that is aimed at providing a lightweight, inexpensive in-jexion ski that is soft, rigid, and suitable for beginners and intermediate skiers. To explain the present invention based on the drawings, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, a ski molding lower mold 19
A sliding surface material 13 and a fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 having an appropriate gap 14 are arranged inside, and a pressure-welding member 16 for pressure-welding and fixing the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 is further stacked, and steel edges 17 are placed on both sides. The lower surface component 18 is formed by pressing. Next, a holding member 21 is installed wider than the entire width of the notch 20 of the lower mold 19, and the holding member 21
After placing the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 with an appropriate gap 14 thereon, the upper surface member 22 is placed to form the upper surface component 23. Next, after placing the upper mold 24, the lower surface component is formed. This method of manufacturing an injection ski is characterized in that the ski is simultaneously integrally molded by injecting a foamed synthetic resin into a hollow portion 25 formed by the upper surface component 18 and the upper surface component 23 , and then foaming and hardening the resin. As described above, in the method for manufacturing an injection ski of the present invention, the pressure contact member 16 and the holding member 21
By using materials that are easily impregnated with synthetic resin, such as woven fabrics, non-woven fabrics, scrim cloth, and thin matte, when the foamed synthetic resin is injected, the foamed synthetic resin However, these pressure contact members 16 and holding members 2
1, the foamed synthetic resin passes through the gaps 14 of the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 having appropriate gaps 14 forming the lower surface component 18 and the upper surface component 23 , and reaches the sliding surface material 13 and the top surface material 22. As a result, the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15, the sliding surface material 13, and the top surface material 22 are integrally molded during foaming and curing. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to preform the lower surface component 18 and the upper surface component 23 in advance as in the conventional case, and the process can be simplified and costs can be reduced. In addition, in the method for manufacturing an in-jet ski according to the present invention, the fiber-reinforced plastic material 1 having an appropriate gap 14 is disposed on the sliding surface material 13.
5 is placed in the mold, the pressure contact member 16 is stacked on top of it so that it does not move within the mold, and then the pressure contact member 16 and the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 are fixed by pressing with a steel edge 17. Therefore, the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 is highly effective in preventing product defects caused by movement within the mold, resulting in good product yield and further cost reduction. Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 5, the press member 16 may be provided with holes 26 of arbitrary shapes at appropriate positions to improve the permeability of the foamed synthetic resin, if necessary. Further, even if the press member 16 is not disposed along the entire length of the mold, but is placed at key points, a sufficient press effect can still be obtained. In addition, in the method for manufacturing an injection ski of the present invention, a holding member 2 for holding the upper surface component 23 in the notch 20 of the lower mold 19 is provided.
1 wider than the full width of the lower mold 19, after arranging the upper surface component 23 , the upper mold 2
4, tension is generated in the holding member 21 and can prevent the upper surface component 23 from deflecting due to its own weight, so there is no need to consider the rigidity of the upper surface component, and the rigidity of the ski itself is softened. This makes it possible to provide skis with soft elasticity suitable for beginners and intermediate skiers. As the fiber-reinforced plastic material 15 having the appropriate gaps 14 described in the embodiment, commonly-called open plain weave cloth, open roving cloth, etc. can be used, and a conventional fiber-reinforced plastic board with perforations can be used. It is also possible to use a In addition, by using a nonwoven fabric, etc. for the pressure contact member and the holding member, when the foamed synthetic resin foams and hardens, a skin layer is formed at the interface of the nonwoven fabric, etc., and a skin layer is also formed at the interface of other members. Because of this formation, the thickness of the skin layer increases, resulting in effects such as improved adhesive strength and bending strength of the core material. As described above, the method for manufacturing an injection ski according to the present invention has good productivity and can provide stiff and soft skis suitable for beginners and intermediate skiers at a low cost.
第1図は、スキーを示す斜視図。第2図は、従
来のインジエクシヨンスキーの製造方法を示す要
部断面斜視図。第3図は、本発明に用いる下面構
成部材の配置手順を示す斜視図。第4図、第5図
は、本発明の工程を示す要部断面斜視図。第6図
は、本発明スキーの完成品の要部断面斜視図であ
る。
1:スキー本体。2:下金型。3:切欠部。
4:上金型。5:滑走面材。6:スチールエツ
ジ。7:繊維強化プラスチツク板。8:下面構成
部材。9:繊維強化プラスチツク板。10:上面
材。11:上面構成部材。12:中空部。13:
滑走面材。14:間隙。15:繊維強化プラスチ
ツク材。16:圧接用部材。17:スチールエツ
ジ。18:下面構成部材。19:下金型。20:
切欠部。21:保持用部材。22:上面材。2
3:上面構成部材。24:上金型。25:中空
部。26:穴。27:発泡合成樹脂。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the ski. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of main parts showing a conventional method of manufacturing an injection ski. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the procedure for arranging the lower surface constituent members used in the present invention. FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are perspective cross-sectional views of main parts showing the steps of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a main part of a completed ski of the present invention. 1: Ski body. 2: Lower mold. 3: Notch.
4: Upper mold. 5: Sliding surface material. 6: Steel Edge. 7: Fiber reinforced plastic board. 8 : Bottom component. 9: Fiber reinforced plastic board. 10: Top material. 11 : Upper surface component. 12: Hollow part. 13:
Sliding surface material. 14: Gap. 15: Fiber reinforced plastic material. 16: Pressing member. 17: Steel Edge. 18 : Lower surface component. 19: Lower mold. 20:
Notch. 21: Holding member. 22: Top material. 2
3: Upper surface component. 24: Upper mold. 25: Hollow part. 26: Hole. 27: Foamed synthetic resin.
Claims (1)
の間隙を有する繊維強化プラスチツク材を配置
し、さらに該繊維強化プラスチツク材を圧接固定
するための圧接用部材を重ねて、その両側をスチ
ールエツジで圧締して、下面構成部材を形成す
る。次に前記下金型の切欠部の全幅より広めに保
持用部材を架設し、該保持用部材の上に適宜の間
隙を有する繊維強化プラスチツク材を配置した
後、上面材を配置することにより、上面構成部材
を形成し、次に上金型を載置後、下面構成部材と
上面構成部材により形成された中空部へ発泡合成
樹脂を射出注入し、発泡硬化せしめることによ
り、スキーを同時一体成形することを特徴とする
インジエクシヨンスキーの製造方法。 2 適宜の間隙を有する繊維強化プラスチツク材
として、目抜き平織クロス、目抜きロービングク
ロス、繊維強化プラスチツク板に穿孔したものを
用いる特許請求の範囲第1項記載のインジエクシ
ヨンスキーの製造方法。 3 圧接用部材及び保持用部材として織布、不織
布、スクリムクロス、マツト、その他合成樹脂を
含浸浸透する性質を有する素材を用いる特許請求
の範囲第1項記載のインジエクシヨンスキーの製
造方法。[Claims] 1. A sliding surface material and a fiber-reinforced plastic material having an appropriate gap are arranged in a lower mold for ski molding, and a pressure-welding member for pressure-welding and fixing the fiber-reinforced plastic material is further stacked. Then, both sides are pressed together with steel edges to form the lower surface component. Next, by constructing a holding member wider than the full width of the notch of the lower mold, placing a fiber-reinforced plastic material with an appropriate gap on top of the holding member, and then placing an upper surface material, After forming the upper surface component and then placing the upper mold, foamed synthetic resin is injected into the hollow part formed by the lower surface component and the upper surface component, and the ski is molded simultaneously by foaming and hardening. A method for manufacturing an indie excision ski, characterized by: 2. A method for producing an in-jet extension ski according to claim 1, wherein the fiber-reinforced plastic material having appropriate gaps is a perforated plain weave cloth, a perforated roving cloth, or a perforated fiber-reinforced plastic board. 3. A method for producing an in-jet ski as set forth in claim 1, in which the pressing member and the holding member are made of woven fabric, non-woven fabric, scrim cloth, matte, or other material having the property of impregnating and permeating synthetic resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP448182A JPS58121974A (en) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-01-13 | Production of injection ski |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP448182A JPS58121974A (en) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-01-13 | Production of injection ski |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58121974A JPS58121974A (en) | 1983-07-20 |
JPS6160711B2 true JPS6160711B2 (en) | 1986-12-22 |
Family
ID=11585289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP448182A Granted JPS58121974A (en) | 1982-01-13 | 1982-01-13 | Production of injection ski |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58121974A (en) |
-
1982
- 1982-01-13 JP JP448182A patent/JPS58121974A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58121974A (en) | 1983-07-20 |
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