JPH10186587A - Processing packing device for photographic sensitive film - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify the constitution of a whole device and to easily and efficiently execute various kinds of work. SOLUTION: A processing packing device 10 is provided with a film supplying part 18 cutting a film roll 14 and supplying the film of a fixed length 16, a film winding part 22 winding the film of the fixed length 16 into the spool 20, a cartridge manufacturing part 30 manufacturing a single-side opening cartridge 28, an assembling part 36 inserting a wound body 32 into the single-side opening cartridge 28 and caulking a cap 26, and a casing part 42 housing the winding cartridge 34 at the inside of a case 38 and attaching a case cap 40. In this case, the film supplying part 18, the film winding part 22 and the assembling part 36 are integrally housed at the inside of a dark room 44.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a photographic photosensitive film which is cut into predetermined lengths, wound around a spool, inserted into a cartridge, and then housed in a case to obtain a package. To a processing and packaging apparatus.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Usually, when processing and packaging a photographic film, processing of the film, winding of the processed fixed-size film, incorporation of the wound fixed-size film into a patrone, and patroneing are performed. Various processes such as loading into the case (outer packaging material) are performed independently by individual devices. In order to shift from the preceding process to the next process, it is necessary to take up the film once for each process. As a result, a problem has been pointed out that the entire film packaging process is complicated and takes a long time.

[0003] For example, Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No.
As described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. H10-209, a film joining portion in a dark room state for taking out a main roll from a main roll accommodating container and feeding out a photosensitive film to the next process, and a component supply portion for supplying a component to be incorporated into the photosensitive film. And a film processing built-in section in a dark room state in which a part supplied from the part supply section and a photosensitive film conveyed from the film bonding section are processed and incorporated, and the photosensitive film is built in the film processing built-in section. There is known a package manufacturing apparatus provided with a container storage unit for storing the package in a container.

[0004]

In the above-mentioned prior art, the film joining portion is covered with a light-shielding cover. In the light-shielding cover, there is provided an automatic switching device for taking out the original roll from the original roll storage container, An accumulator for transporting the original roll of photosensitive film set at the transport position of the automatic switching device to the film processing assembly unit is disposed.

[0005] Further, the film processing built-in portion is covered with a light-shielding cover, and inside the light-shielding cover, a punch for forming a perforation on the photosensitive film, and an accumulator for transporting the photosensitive film on which the perforation is formed. Section, a latent image printing section for printing a frame number or the like on the photosensitive film, a cutter for cutting the photosensitive film into a predetermined length, and winding the cut photosensitive film around a spool. A spool assembling part, a cartridge assembling part for inserting a spool around which the photosensitive film is wound around into a one-sided cartridge having a cap crimped only at one end, and a caulking machine for caulking the cap with the one-sided cartridge. Is housed.

As described above, in the above-described prior art, the entire apparatus is operated in a light room by covering the film joining portion and the film processing built-in portion with the light shielding cover.
Therefore, it is necessary to automate all the processes from the removal of the original roll to the manufacture of the packaged product, and the entire equipment becomes complicated and expensive.

In addition, there is a trouble (failure, clogging of the photosensitive film, etc.) inside the film joining portion or the film assembling portion.
When an error occurs, the operator must remove the light-shielding cover and perform a predetermined process. As a result, a problem has been pointed out that the photosensitive film is exposed to external light, a large number of defective films are generated, and the entire processing operation is complicated and time-consuming.

In particular, in the case of a mechanical trouble or a sequence trouble, automatic recovery is difficult and time is required. For this reason, although it is desirable to store the photosensitive film in a light-shielded state and take measures against equipment troubles, it is impossible with the above-mentioned conventional technology. As a result, a large amount of photosensitive film is exposed,
There is a problem that it becomes extremely uneconomical.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention solves this kind of problem and provides a photographic photosensitive film processing and packaging apparatus capable of simplifying the configuration of the entire apparatus and performing various operations easily and efficiently. The purpose is to do.

[0010]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a film supply unit for cutting a fixed-size film from a roll film and supplying the cut-off film, and a film winding unit for winding the fixed-size film on a spool. Part, and the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool is inserted into a one-sided patrone having a cap caulked at one end of a body plate patrone, and a cap is attached to an open end of the one-sided patrone. The squeezing assembly is integrally accommodated in the dark room. For this reason, when a trouble occurs, the operator need only enter the dark room directly. For example, the work of removing the light-shielding cover and the like become unnecessary, and it is possible to easily and quickly perform appropriate measures.

Further, the film supply section, the film winding section, and the assembly section are accommodated in the dark room, and work is performed in the dark room. For this reason, it is not necessary to automate all the processes, and it is possible to effectively simplify the entire equipment and to avoid a rise in equipment costs.

A spool supply section, a cap supply section,
The case supply unit and the case cap supply unit are centrally arranged, and the component supply unit is integrally configured. Therefore, the supply operation of the parts including the spool, the cap, the case, and the case cap is simplified at a stroke, and the efficient part supply operation is performed not only when the respective parts are automatically conveyed but also when the parts are manually conveyed. In addition, the logistics can be improved. At this time, a stock portion for stacking packages is provided near the component supply position. For this reason, it is possible to collectively carry out the work of unloading the product at the same position as the work of supplying the part, and it is possible to efficiently carry out the work of transporting the part and the product.

Further, a component supply section and a component transport path for sending out each component from the component supply section are disposed above the work floor, and a space for walking is secured on the work floor. You. As a result, the workability is excellent, and the inside of the work place can be three-dimensionally used, so that the size of the entire apparatus can be easily reduced.

Here, the component conveying path is 90 ° as a whole.
A bent portion made of a light shielding material having the above angle is provided. Therefore, when each component is sent from the bright room to the dark room, it is possible to reliably prevent the outside light from being irradiated into the dark room with a simple configuration.

[0015] In addition, instead of the bent portion,
Alternatively, a pair of light-blocking shutters that perform different operations (opening operation and closing operation) together with the bent portion are provided.
Thereby, there is an advantage that the light shielding property is improved.

The light-shielding shutter provided in the spool component conveying path is upwardly moved from its surface by 15 ° to 45 °.
It has a tapered surface that is inclined in the range of ° and an opening that avoids the shaft of the spool, and can smoothly engage with the flange of the spool to securely hold the spool. The component conveying path for the spool includes a pipe line for aligning the spool in the longitudinal direction and conveying the air through an air blow means, so that the spool can be conveyed at a high speed.

On the other hand, the light-shielding shutter provided on the component conveying path for the cap has a tapered surface which is inclined upward by 90 ° or less from the surface direction, and smoothly engages with the outer peripheral surface of the cap. The cap is securely held together. The component transport path for the cap includes an arcuate chute for transporting the cap in a horizontal posture, has a light blocking function, and can smoothly transport the cap.

Further, a component lifter for transferring the component introduced into the hopper upward and sending it out to the feeder is arranged in the component supply section. For this reason, there is no need to supply each component directly to the feeder arranged at a relatively high position by automatic conveyance means or manually, and the supply operation of the component is performed smoothly and easily.

Further, the film supply section, the film winding section, the assembling section, and the case filling section are arranged linearly along the film processing and packaging process. Therefore, each facility can be effectively arranged in the work place, and dead space can be eliminated as much as possible to efficiently utilize the space.

Further, each facility such as a film supply section, a film winding section, and an assembling section is configured as a single unit, and the units are connected to each other via a transport means. With this, when installing the equipment in the workplace, it is sufficient to perform the installation work for each unit,
The installation efficiency is greatly improved as compared with the case where the entire apparatus has an integrated structure.

Further, the film supply section is provided with a suction / discharge means for forcibly discharging a defective film. When a defective film is generated, a discharge hopper is arranged in the film transport path, and the defective film is sucked from the discharge hopper under the action of an air suction source and accumulated in the accumulation chamber. Therefore, the defective film can be easily and reliably discharged, and the structure of the suction / discharge means is easily simplified.

The apparatus further includes one or more equipment management computers for managing and controlling equipment such as a film supply section, a film winding section, and an assembly section, and a production information management computer for supervising and managing the equipment management computers. ing.

Therefore, when production information such as the type, size and number of the film is input to the production information management computer, it is necessary to set the type based on the type information input in advance to the production information management computer. The production instruction data (for example, control constants) is transmitted to the equipment management computer. The equipment management computer receives the production instruction data, sets various processing and packaging conditions accompanying a change in product type, and manages and controls each equipment.

Thus, the load on the process controller of each facility can be reduced, and the control system can be simplified. Moreover, in the factory, a plurality of equipments are installed, and the film processing and packaging process is performed in parallel. At this time, the product type setting for each equipment can be performed by one production information management computer, and the equipment cost can be reduced.

Further, the operating state of each facility and the occurrence of a failure can be monitored by the operation panel, and when a trouble occurs, the situation in the dark room can be directly confirmed by the television monitor. For example, when film jamming occurs at the cutting section, the operator can recognize the indication of the occurrence of the jamming on the operation panel and visually recognize the state of the jamming through the television monitor, so that the treatment in the dark room is appropriate and prompt. Will be able to perform.

[0026]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a packaged product 12 manufactured by a processing and packaging apparatus 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration side view of the processing and packaging apparatus 10.

The processing and packaging apparatus 10 unwinds a film roll 14 on which a long photographic photosensitive film F (hereinafter, referred to as a long film F) is wound and cuts the film into a predetermined length, thereby cutting the fixed length film. And a spool 20 and the fixed-size film 16 are positioned with respect to each other to position the fixed-size film 16 on the spool 20.
A film wrapping portion 22 that rolls in the film, a patrone production portion 30 that rolls the body plate 24 and caulks a cap 26a at one end thereof to produce a one-sided patrone 28;
The fixed-size film 16 is attached to the spool 20 in the one-sided patrone 28 manufactured by the patrone manufacturing section 30.
After the wound body 32 into which is wound is inserted, the cap 26b is caulked at the other end of the one-sided open patrone 28 to form the wrapped patrone 34, and the wrapped patrone 34 is attached to the case. 38, and a case filling portion 42 for obtaining a packaged product 12 by attaching a case cap 40 to an open end of the case 38, and the film supply portion 18, the film winding portion 22, and the assembling portion. 36 are integrally accommodated in the dark room 44.

As shown in FIG. 2, the film supply unit 18,
Film winding section 22, assembling section 36, and case packing section 4
2 is a linear first transfer path 46 that is arranged linearly along the film processing and packaging step (in the direction of arrow A) and that transfers the one-sided patrone 28 from the patrone manufacturing section 30 to the assembling section 36; A second linear conveyor for transporting the patrone 34 from the assembly section 36 to the case filling section 42 is provided.
A transport path 48 is provided.

A spool supply unit 50 for supplying the spool 20 to the film winding unit 22, a cap supply unit 52 for supplying the cap 26b to the assembly unit 36, a case cap The case supply unit 54 for supplying the case 40 to the case filling unit 42 and the case supply unit 56 for supplying the case 38 to the case filling unit 42 are centrally arranged, so that component supply is achieved. The part 58 is integrally formed.

The patrone manufacturing section 30 includes a cap 26
A cap supply unit 59 for supplying a and a body plate supply unit 60 for supplying the body plate 24 are arranged close to each other.

The film supply section 18 and the film winding section 2
2. Patrone manufacturing unit 30, assembling unit 36, case filling unit 42, spool supply unit 50, cap supply unit 52, 5
9, the case cap supply unit 54, the case supply unit 56, and the body plate supply unit 60 are each configured as a single unit, and each unit is connected via a conveyance unit such as a roller, a conveyor, a conveyance path, and a pipeline described below. Connected to each other. As will be described later, the film supply unit 18 includes a plurality of units that are further unitized.

On the floor 62 on which the processing and packaging apparatus 10 is installed, a partition 64 is provided so as to cover the film supply section 18, the film winding section 22 and the assembly section 36. A desired working space is provided inside the partition 64. And a dark room 44 is formed. In the dark room 44, the front room 6 formed by the partition 66 is provided.
The front chamber 68 is openable to a bright room 72 through an opening 70. The front chamber 68 may be configured to open to the bright room 72 via an opening 74 provided on the opposite side of the opening 70.

In the vicinity of the component supply unit 58, package accumulation units 76a to 76c, which are product accumulation units, are arranged. The package accumulating units 76a to 76c and the case filling unit 42 are connected via a conveyor 77, and a semi-finished product accumulating unit 79 is provided on the way of the conveyor 77.

On the floor surface 62, the package stacking sections 76a to 76
A product carrying travel line 78 is provided along the line c. On the floor surface 62, the spool supply unit 50, the cap supply unit 5
2. Case cap supply unit 54 and case supply unit 56
A travel line 80 for supplying predetermined components (the spool 20, the cap 26b, the case cap 40, and the case 38) is provided. Running line 8
A plurality of body plates 24 are supplied to the body plate supply unit 60 via the container 82 in parallel with the empty container 8.
And a traveling line 85 for supplying the cap 26a to the cap supply unit 59.
Are provided. A traveling line 88 for automatically transporting a plurality of film rolls 14 to a film roll storage unit 86 provided in the vicinity of the film supply unit 18 is provided on the floor surface 62. ,
An operation panel 90 and a television monitor 92 are arranged.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the film roll storage unit 86 has a base 87 disposed on the floor surface 62. The base 87 is provided with a slide base 91 via a cylinder 89 on a rail. It is mounted so as to be able to advance and retreat along 94. A turning base 98 is fixed to the slide base 91 via a rotating shaft 96. On the turning base 98, a shaft body 100 capable of holding a plurality of film rolls 14 is provided in a horizontal direction. A disc-shaped extruding member 102 for sending out the film rolls 14 held by the shaft body 100 to the film supply unit 18 one by one is provided on the shaft body 100 so as to be able to advance and retreat. Extruded member 1
02 is connected to driving means 106 including a cylinder 104, and a plurality of guide bars 108 are connected to the pushing member 102.

On the turning base 98, a joining preparation table 110 is provided in parallel with the shaft body 100. Joining preparation table 110
Is provided with a cutter 112 for cutting the ends of the plurality of film rolls 14 mounted on the shaft body 100, and a suction box 114 for sucking and holding the ends of the film rolls 14.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the film supply unit 18 holds a film roll 14 and rewinds the film roll 14. The delivery unit 120, the end of the film roll 14 and a new film roll 14 A joining portion 122 for joining the leading end of the film roll 1 and the film roll 1
4. A perforated portion 126 that forms perforations 124 (see FIG. 1) on both sides of the long film F unwound from
A side print unit 128 for recording a side print as a latent image on one or both sides of the long film F;
A cutting unit 130 for cutting the long film F into a predetermined length to form a fixed-size film 16;

As shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the delivery section 120 is a shaft body 1 constituting the film roll storage section 86.
A rewind shaft 132 is provided coaxially with the shaft 00 and receives the film rolls 14 one by one from the shaft body 100. The rewind shaft 132 is provided with an air chuck 136 having three claws 134 which can be moved forward and backward in the diametric direction at predetermined angular intervals. It can move back and forth in the direction.

The rotating means 138 has a motor 142,
A drive pulley 146 is mounted on a drive shaft 144 of the motor 142. The belt 148, one end of which is engaged with the drive pulley 146, is engaged with the driven pulley 150 which is mounted on the rewind shaft 132. The reciprocating means 140 includes a cylinder 152
And a piston rod 154 extending from the cylinder 152 is fixed to the slide base 156. The slide base 156 is supported by a rail 158, and has a rewind shaft 132 and a rotating means 13
8 are placed.

As shown in FIG. 9, the joining section 122 includes a joining table 160 for holding the end of the long film F by suction and a joining preparation table 16 for holding the tip of a new long film F by suction.
2 is provided. The joining table 160 is movable forward and backward in the directions of arrows C and D, and the end of the long film F sucked and held by the joining table 160 is replaced with a new long film F sucked and held by the joining preparation table 162. An operation is performed in which a part is superimposed on the tip of, and attached and pressure-bonded. The joining table 160 is provided with positioning pins 164, while the joining preparation table 162 is formed with positioning holes 166 into which the positioning pins 164 are inserted.

An opening / closing guide 168 composed of a parallel opening / closing type air chuck for positioning the end of the long film F when the remaining length is detected is disposed above the joining table 160. Above the opening / closing guide 168, there is provided a sticking table 172 having a square cross section that is rotatable in the direction of arrow E in order to send out the bonding tape 170, which is a double-sided sticking tape, at predetermined intervals. The sticking table 172 is provided on a lifting table 178 fixed to a piston rod 176 extending from the cylinder 174, and can be moved up and down integrally with the tape cutter 180.

On the transport path of the long film F, there is provided a path forming roller 184 which can advance and retreat via a cylinder 182;
A swingable nip roller 190 provided on a swing bar 188 engaged with the cylinder 186 is provided.

As shown in FIG. 6, the perforated portion 126 includes a fixed die block 200 and the die block 200.
And a punch block 204 which can be moved up and down by a driving means (not shown) arranged below. Suction chambers 206 and 208 are provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the punch block 204, respectively. A pass roller 210 and a feed roller 212 are disposed on the upper side of the suction chamber 206, and the upper side of the suction chamber 208 On the side, a sprocket roller 214 and a pass roller 216 are arranged so as to be capable of intermittent rotation.

As shown in FIG. 7, the side print unit 12
Reference numeral 8 denotes a first print unit 222 arranged corresponding to the constant-speed conveyance path roller 220 and a second print unit 226 arranged corresponding to the fixed-size feed sprocket 224.
And The first print unit 222 is a long film F
While a band-shaped side print is recorded as a latent image on one side or both sides according to the film type, the second print unit 2
26 records a DX barcode, a frame number numeral, a frame number barcode, a product name, etc. as a latent image in accordance with the film size.

The cutting section 130 includes a movable blade 228 and a fixed blade 230 which are arranged to face each other in the vertical direction, and cuts the long film F into predetermined lengths according to the film size. A film 16 is formed. A nip roller 232 for terminal feed, an opening / closing guide 234, a pair of rollers for insertion 236, 238, and guide plates 240, 242 are provided downstream of the cutting section 130. Opening / closing guide 23
Reference numeral 4 designates a retractable portion from the film transport path, and a suction / discharge means 244 is provided below the film transport path.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 10, the suction / discharge means 244 includes a discharge hopper 246 which can move forward and backward with respect to the film transport path. One end of a discharge chute 248 is connected to the discharge hopper 246. Discharge chute 24
Numeral 8 is formed of, for example, a resin pipe made of vinyl chloride, and the other end extends from the dark room 44 to the bright room 72 and communicates with the accumulation chamber 252 in the discharge box 250 (see FIG. 10). One end of a conduit 254 is connected to an upper portion of the carry-out box 250, and the conduit 254 extends vertically downward and is connected to the air blow means 256.

As shown in FIGS. 6 and 11, the film winding section 22 has a main shaft 260 which is rotationally driven in the direction of arrow E.
, A spool chuck means 264 provided at, for example, six locations spaced at equal angles from the turntable 262, and a spool positioning mechanism for positioning the spool 20 held by the spool chuck means 264. Means 266 and said spool 2
A nip roller 268 for pressing the fixed-size film 16 having the leading end 16a inserted therein, a pre-winding means 270 for pre-winding the fixed-size film 16, and a winding means 272 for winding the pre-wound fixed-size film 16 into a desired state. And

As shown in FIG. 7, the turntable 262
, The spool supply station ST1 and the spool positioning station S in the clockwise direction (the direction of arrow E).
T2, an insert station ST3, a pre-wind station ST4, a wind station ST5, and a transfer station ST6 are provided. The turntable 262 has a spool 20 (not shown).
Is provided with a self-holding brake for preventing the vehicle from rotating.

As shown in FIG. 12, the turntable 26
2 includes a pair of rotating plates 262a and 262b. A fixed chuck 274 constituting spool chuck means 264 is mounted on one rotating plate 262a, and a movable chuck 276 is arranged on the other rotating plate 262b by a spring or the like (not shown) so as to be able to advance and retreat in the arrow direction. You.
At the spool supply station ST1, the spool 20 is carried between the fixed chuck 274 and the movable chuck 276 constituting one spool chuck means 264 via a support arm 278 that can be moved up and down.

As shown in FIG. 11, the spool positioning means 266 has a claw member 280,
However, the spool 20 is rotated in a state where the spool 20 is in contact with the spool 20 held by the spool chuck means 264 via a spring or a cylinder (not shown). The rotation of the spool 20 is performed via a clutch, and the claw member 280 is engaged with the step of the spool 20.

The prewind means 270 has a prewind motor 282, and a main shaft 286 is connected to the prewind motor 282 via a belt pulley means 284. The main shaft 286 has a touch roller (not shown).
The movable chuck 276 constituting the
Is rotated at a constant speed.

A film guide 288 is provided in the pre-wind station ST4.
Two pairs of first and second photosensors 290a and 290b are provided at 88 at a predetermined interval (see FIG. 7). When the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 pre-wound on the spool 20 at the pre-wind station ST4 passes through the first photosensor 290a, the pre-winding means 27
When 0 is decelerated and further passes through the second photosensor 290b, the prewind means 270 is stopped.

The winding means 272 is connected to the wind motor 2
The wind motor 292 can be connected coaxially with a chuck drive shaft of one spool chuck means 264 via a clutch or the like (not shown).

A first transfer 294 and a second transfer 296 are arranged downstream of the film winding section 22. The first transfer 294 receives the wound body 32 in which the fixed-size film 16 is wound on the spool 20 from the spool chuck means 264, and turns the wound body 32 from the horizontal posture to the standing posture when rotating 180 °. To change the posture. The first transfer 294 includes a rotating shaft 298
And a holder 300 that is turned in the direction of arrow F by the rotation shaft 298.

The second transfer 296 includes the vertical rotary shaft 3
There is provided a swivel table 304 that can be swiveled around a vertical axis via the second 02. The swivel table 304 is provided with a plurality of vertically movable gripping members 306. The second transfer 296 is the first transfer
The wound body 32 received from the transfer 294 is inserted into the one-sided patrone 28 placed on the index table 308 of the assembly unit 36.

The index table 308 is fixed to the vertical rotation shaft 310 so as to be indexable at eight positions.
A chuck 312 for positioning and holding 8 is mounted.

As shown in FIG. 13, the index table 308 is rotated in the direction of arrow G to detect the presence of the one-sided patrone supply station ST1a, the wound spool insert station ST2a, and the presence of the tongue (the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film). Station ST3a, centering station ST4a, cap supply station ST5
a, cap caulking station ST6a, defective product discharge station ST7a, and defective product discharge station S
The index is sequentially determined at T8a.

One-sided patrone supply station ST1a
The index table 308 from the first transport path 46
Loading means 31 for transporting the one-sided patrone 28
The cap feeding station ST5a is provided with a cap feeding means 316, and the cap caulking station ST6a is provided with a press fitting means 31.
8 are provided. In the defective product discharge station ST7a, the roll-in patrone 3 is stored from the index table 308.
Unloading means 320 for sending out the sheet No. 4 to the second conveying path 48 is provided.

As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the patrone manufacturing section 30 has a support pushing mechanism 330 for forming the lower portion of the body plate 28, and two pairs (4) for vertically moving.
And a rounding roller mechanism 334 for rounding the body plate 24 with the rounding rollers 332, and a caulking mechanism 3 for caulking the cap 26 a at the end of the rounded body plate 24.
36.

As shown in FIG. 15, the rounding roller mechanism 334 has a pair of shafts 340 which are vertically driven by a cam (not shown) supported on the housing 338 so as to be able to move up and down.
And the roller holder 342 is fixed to the shaft 340. A pair of arms 344 are swingably supported by the roller holder 342, and a rounding roller 332 is rotatably disposed at an end of the arm 344. Arm 344
, A press fitting 346 is always in sliding contact with a spring 348. The support pushing mechanism 330 disposed above the arm 344 includes a metal core 35 for holding the body plate 24.
0 and a support 352.

The caulking mechanism 336 includes a holder 356 that holds a shaft 354 movable in the direction of arrow H in FIG. 14 by a cam (not shown). Free chuck 3
60 is mounted. The holder 356 is provided with a caulking head 364 via a shaft 362, and the claw tip 368 is opened and closed by a shaft 366 held reciprocally within the shaft 362.

As shown in FIG. 16, the round forming of the body plate 24 is always performed by the rounding index 370, and the one-sided patrone 2 formed by the rounding index 370 is formed.
8 is held in the skewed conveyance path 372, is changed in posture from a horizontal posture to a vertical posture, and is then sent out to the first conveyance passage 46.

An introduction position 376 for introducing a container 82 containing a plurality of body plates 24 in a plurality of rows (for example, five rows) in a vertical position is provided in the body plate supply section 60 arranged in proximity to the patrone manufacturing section 30. From the container 82,
There is provided a take-out position 378 for taking out one row at a time, and a take-out position 380 for discharging an empty container 82 from which all body plates 24 have been taken out. A body plate take-out mechanism 382 is provided corresponding to the take-out position 378,
The body plate removing mechanism 382 is configured to be movable between the container 82 and the inclined conveyor 384 for sending the body plate 24 to the rounding index 370.

The cap supply section 59 includes a plurality of caps 2
A hopper 390 for storing the hopper 3a.
A component lifter 392 which can hold a predetermined amount of cap 26a from 90 and can move up and down reciprocates between the hopper 390 and a feeder 394 arranged on the upper side. After the component lifter 392 receives a predetermined amount of the cap 26a from the hopper 390 at the lower end position, the component lifter 392 rises to feeder 3
94, the predetermined number of caps 26a are automatically supplied.

As shown in FIG. 17, the second transport path 48
After extending from the dark room 44 to the bright room 72, it bends by approximately 90 ° and extends to the case filling portion 42 side.
A light-shielding cover 400 is attached so as to cover the bent portion 8. An inspection table 402 is provided at the bent end edge of the second conveyance path 48, and a vertical check torque for pulling out the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 protruding from the winding cartridge 34 to a predetermined length by a torque checker. A torque detecting means for detecting and determining that a torque equal to or more than a certain torque is defective, a length detecting means for detecting a length of the rear end 16c,
Entrained cartridge 3 due to improper swaging of cap 26b, etc.
Height detecting means for detecting the height of 6;
A cap presence / absence detection means for detecting the presence / absence of the cap 26b is provided. An NG gate 404 is provided downstream of the inspection table 402 for unloading the entrained cartridge 34 determined to be defective by the above inspection.

The case filling section 42 has an index table 406 which rotates in the direction of arrow I. The index table 406 can be indexed at eight positions. At a position where the index table 406 is calculated, a supply station ST1b for supplying the case 38, an insertion station ST2b for inserting the winding cartridge 34 into the case 38, and a presence / absence detection station for detecting the presence or absence of the winding cartridge 34 ST3b, a case cap insertion station ST4b for inserting the case cap 40 into the open end of the case 38, a non-defective product discharge station ST5b for discharging normal packaged products 12, and a defective product discharge station ST6b for discharging defective packaged products 12. Provided.

As shown in FIG. 18, the insertion station S
At T2b, a cartridge loading means 408 is provided. The patrone loading means 408 includes a rotating shaft 410 rotatable about a vertical axis.
One end of the swing arm 412 is fixed to the upper part of the zero, and an arc-shaped gear member 414 having a predetermined curvature is provided extending to the other end of the swing arm 412. At the other end of the swing arm 412, a cylindrical body 418 provided at one end with a gear portion 416 that meshes with the arcuate gear member 414 is rotatably supported. Opening 42 having a predetermined width dimension in the direction and extending in the axial direction
0 is formed. An adsorbent 422 that communicates with a vacuum source (not shown) is provided in the cylindrical body 418 so as to be able to move up and down.

The swing arm 412 moves the cylinder 418 on the bucket 424 of the second transport path 48 and the index table 4.
06 on the bucket 426. A cylindrical member 428 for guiding the case 38 pushed upward from the bucket 426 is disposed on the bucket 426.

As shown in FIG. 19, a capper 430 is provided at the case cap insertion station ST4b. The capper 430 includes a shaft 432 that can be moved up and down via a drive mechanism (not shown). One end of an arm 434 is fixed to an upper end of the shaft 432. A rod 436 is disposed at the other end of the arm 434 so as to be able to move up and down via a spring 438.
40 is mounted.

As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 20, the component supply section 58 is provided with a component supply table 45 installed on the floor 62.
0, and a step 45 for ascending and descending
2 are provided. The component supply table 450 is set at a predetermined height. On the component supply table 450, a vibration type feeder 454 constituting the spool supply unit 50 and a vibration type feeder constituting the cap supply unit 52 are provided. 456,
A swivel or vibration type feeder 458 constituting the case cap supply section 54 and a feeder 460 constituting the case supply section 56 are mounted.

On the floor 62, hoppers 462, 464, and 4 are provided corresponding to the spool supply section 50, the cap supply section 52, the case cap supply section 54, and the case supply section 56.
66 and 468 are arranged, and each hopper 462-46
8, component lifters 470, 472, 474 and 476 are provided in series. The component lifters 470 to 476 include lifting buckets 478, 480, 482, and 484, and the lifting buckets 478 to 484 include hoppers 462 to 468.
20 and cap 26 supplied by a predetermined amount from
b, the case cap 40 and the case 38 are supplied to each of the feeders 454 to 460.

As shown in FIG. 21, the spool supply unit 50
The conveyor 490 and the pipe 492 are connected to the feeder 454 as a component conveying path. The conveyor 490 is disposed above the floor surface 62, and a walking space 494 is formed below the conveyor 490. A separator 496 is provided at the end of the conveyor 490 so as to be able to advance and retreat for controlling the spool direction, and an air blow means 4 is provided at the end of the conveyor 490.
98 is connected.

The air blow means 498 includes a conveyor 490
And a connecting block 500 connected to the end of the pipe body 492.
A passage 50 for conveying the spool 20 in the longitudinal direction.
2 are formed. In the passage 502, the connecting block 500
The blow hole portion 504 communicates with the passage 502 at an angle θ °, preferably 30 °, from the outer periphery toward the passage 502. An air pipe 506 connected to an air supply source (not shown) is connected to the blow hole section 504.

The tube 492 has a first bent portion 508 and a second bent portion 510 at a portion extending from the bright room 72 to the dark room 44.
Is provided. First and second bent portions 508, 510
Are made of a light-shielding material (light-impermeable material), and are each bent at 90 ° at a constant curvature. A shutter means 512 is arranged between the first and second bent portions 508 and 510 as necessary. Note that the tube body 492 has a desired light shielding function by providing the first and second bent portions 508 and 510, and the shutter means 512 may not be used. On the other hand, when the shutter means 512 is employed, the first and second bent portions 508 and 510 need not be provided.

A spool conveyor 513 is disposed at the lower end of the pipe 492.
3, the spool 20 is sent to the support arm 278.

As shown in FIG. 22, the shutter means 512
Has a block 514 interposed in a portion extending below the tube 492, and the block 514 has an upper shutter plate 516 arranged corresponding to the length of one or more spools 20 in the longitudinal direction. And a lower shutter plate 518 are arranged as a pair of light-shielding shutters. Upper shutter plate 51
6 and the lower shutter plate 518 can freely advance and retreat into a passage 520 formed in the block 514 so as to be oriented vertically, and when one enters the passage 520 to shield the inside of the tube 492 from light, the other is closed. Drive control is performed so as to be separated from the passage 520. The block 514 includes the upper shutter plate 51
6 and a groove 521 through which the lower shutter plate 518 is inserted.
a, 521b are formed.

The spool 20 has a shaft portion 20a and a pair of flange portions 20b. As shown in FIG.
The lower shutter plate 518 is formed on a plate having a tapered surface 522 at the tip, and the lower shutter plate 518 supports the end surface of the shaft portion 20a of the spool 20. As shown in FIG. 23B, the upper shutter plate 516 has a tapered surface 524 that is inclined at an angle θ1 °, for example, 15 ° to 45 °, more preferably 20 ° to 30 °, at the tip portion upward from the surface direction. The shaft 20 of the spool 20 is formed
An opening 526 for avoiding a is formed.

As shown in FIG. 24, the cap supply section 52
Is connected to one end of a conveyor 530, and the conveyor 530 is disposed above the floor surface 62 so as to secure a walking space 494 on the floor surface 62. The conveyor 530 transports the cap 26b in a horizontal posture, and a chute 534 is connected to an end of the conveyor 530. Shoot 534
It has an arc-shaped first bent portion 536 and a second bent portion 538, each of which is curved over a range of approximately 90 °. The chute 534 introduces the cap 26b into the dark room 44 in a horizontal posture, and includes a shutter means 540 in a vertical portion thereof.

As shown in FIG. 25, the shutter means 540
Are light-shielding walls 54 arranged at predetermined intervals above and below
2 and 544. The block 545 includes an upper shutter plate 546 and a lower shutter 548 as a pair of light-shielding shutters.
Are arranged corresponding to the diameter of one or more caps 26 arranged at the same time. The upper shutter plate 546 and the lower shutter plate 548 are movable in and out of the grooves 552a and 552b of the block 545, and each have a plate shape. The tip of the upper shutter plate 546 has an α ° (6
A tapered surface 560 inclined by a range of 0 ° or less, more preferably a range of 30 ° to 45 ° is formed.

Feeders 458 and 460 constituting the case cap supply section 54 and the case supply section 56 are respectively connected to a conveyor and an air blow pipe as a component conveying path, and the case cap 40 and the case 38 are packed in a case, respectively. To the unit 42.

FIG. 26 shows a factory network incorporating a processing and packaging apparatus management computer 600 for controlling the processing and packaging apparatus 10 according to this embodiment. A molding apparatus management computer 602 as an equipment management computer,
The processing and packaging apparatus computer 600 and the exterior apparatus management computer 604 are provided so as to be individually controllable.

The molding apparatus management computer 602 performs various steps necessary for operating a molding apparatus used for molding the body plate 24 under appropriate conditions, for example.
Process controllers 602a, 602b, 6
02c are used to control predetermined processes under appropriate conditions based on instructions from the molding machine management computer 602.

The processing and packaging apparatus management computer 600
As shown in FIG. 1, after the film roll 14 is mounted, the winding cartridge 34 is inserted into the case 38 and the case cap 40 is mounted to obtain the package 12 as a product, or a semi-finished product is formed as the winding cartridge 34. The process up to obtaining each process controller 600a, 600b, 60
0c ... is controlled by sending a command.

After packaging the packaged goods 12 in small boxes, the exterior device management computer 604 performs a process of wrapping each small box with a cellophane sheet or packing a fixed number of pieces into cardboard in the packing step.
a, 604b, 604c,...

The molding machine management computer 602, the processing and packaging machine management computer 600, and the exterior machine management computer 604 have memories 606, 608 and 6, respectively.
10 and each process controller 6
, 600a.., And 604a..., Respectively, for example, data on the number of assembled products and semi-finished products, data on the number of non-defective products or defective products, and inspection data from a process controller for inspection process management. 606 to 610.

The molding machine management computer 602, the processing and packaging machine management computer 600, and the exterior machine management computer 604, which are machine management computers installed for each manufacturing facility, are managed by the production information management computer 612, and are managed in the factory. A network has been built. The production information management computer 612 individually provides production instruction information to the molding device management computer 602, the processing and packaging device management computer 600, and the exterior device management computer 604, and also performs processing or inspection processes performed in each manufacturing facility. Give instructions for setting conditions.

The production information management computer 612 is inputted with production plan data and data relating to a material (raw material, part) entry / exit plan or an entry / exit result. The input of the production plan data is performed not only by the operation of the operation panel 90 but also by a keyboard input of the production information management computer 612 or by reading from a recording medium such as a magnetic disk, and stored in the memory 614. Material input / output data can be input in the same manner as described above, and can also be input from a facility management computer.

The memory 614 of the production information management computer 612 stores a prescription table prepared for each type of photo film cartridge (photo film in a small box) to be produced. In these prescription tables, product abbreviations representing product types are assigned, and prescription data such as material types, manufacturing conditions, and inspection conditions necessary for manufacturing each type of photographic film cartridge are associated with each other. I have.

Upon receiving the input of production plan data, production information management computer 612 creates a production instruction table. The production plan data includes an order number, a product abbreviation corresponding to a type of a product to be produced, a planned quantity, and the like. The production information management computer 612 searches the prescription table based on the product abbreviation in the production plan data, and reads all the prescription data from the prescription table to which the corresponding product abbreviation is assigned. As a result, a prescription type, a material type and a material name necessary for manufacturing a desired product, and manufacturing conditions and inspection conditions when operating each manufacturing facility are identified.

When the material inventory is confirmed, the production information management computer 612 creates a production instruction table. This production instruction table assigns a prescription type, production quantity, material used, manufacturing conditions and inspection conditions to order numbers and product abbreviations. There are optional items available. As fixed items, there are material names and numbers that can be used depending on the type of product,
These are set automatically. The optional items include a manufacturing rod number of the material, some manufacturing conditions, inspection conditions, and the like, and these are set as appropriate.

The production instruction table created as described above is collectively stored in the memory 614 of the production information management computer 612. The data of the used material name and its production lot number, production conditions and inspection conditions in the production instruction table are classified by the production information management computer 612 for each production equipment, and then the order number,
Along with the product abbreviation, prescription type, and production quantity, the information is transmitted to the equipment management computer that manages the manufacturing equipment. For example, the processing and packaging apparatus management computer 60
For 0, a control constant required for setting a desired product type is transmitted, and in response to this, the perforating motor speed of the processing and packaging apparatus 10, the fixed length feed amount, the set value of the film length detection, and the like for each product type are changed. Is set to a value corresponding to the size and size.

As described above, the production information management computer 612 includes the molding machine management computer 602, the processing and packaging machine management computer 60, which is a machine management computer installed for each manufacturing facility via the factory network.
In addition, it supervises the computer 0 and the exterior equipment management computer 604, creates and stores a production instruction table corresponding to the production plan data, creates an individual production instruction table for each manufacturing facility, and sends it to the corresponding facility management computer.

As shown in FIG. 27, the production information management computer 612 manages a cutting machine management computer 616 used as an equipment management computer for each manufacturing equipment. The cutting machine management computer 616 transmits to the cutting machine 618 the slit conditions, for example, the transfer speed of the master roll and the setting data of the inspection conditions by the surface inspection device provided in the cutting machine 618.
Operating conditions are indicated. Master roll is a cutting machine 6
When the film 18 is operated, the film is cut into the same width as the fixed-size film 16 as a product, and the film roll 14 is formed.

The operation of the processing and packaging apparatus 10 thus configured will be described below.

First, the operator operates the operation panel 90 to perform a type setting operation. At this time, various setting conditions as shown in FIG. 28 are displayed on the monitor of the operation panel 90. When the processing and packaging apparatus 10 is operating, a state display as shown in FIG. 29 is made.

Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 8, the film roll 14 mounted on the rewinding shaft 132 is driven by a motor 142 constituting a rotating means 138 to drive a pulley 146, a belt 148 and a belt 148. 7 through the driven pulley 150, and the rewinding end is conveyed to the joint 122.

As shown in FIG. 9, at the joining portion 122, the rear end of the long film F is suction-held on the joining table 160, and the front end of the new long film F unwound from the rewinding shaft 132 It is sucked and held by the joining preparation table 162. After the joining tape 170 is wound around the peripheral surface of the attaching table 172, the rod 176 descends under the driving action of the cylinder 174, and the attaching table 172 and the tape cutter 180 descend integrally with the elevating table 178. Thereby, the joining table 16 is
A bonding tape 170 is attached to the rear end of the long film F on the predetermined width. Next, while the elevating table 178 rises, the joining table 160 moves in the directions of arrows C and D. For this reason, the rear end of the long film F is partly overlapped and pasted on the front end of the new long film F sucked to the joining preparation table 162 via the joining tape 170.

After the joining process, the long film F is transported to the perforated portion 126. As shown in FIG.
In the perforated portion 126, the suction chambers 206, 2
08, the upstream side of the long film F is sucked between the feed roller 212 and the pass roller 210, and the downstream side of the long film F is sucked between the sprocket roller 214 and the pass roller 216. You. Accordingly, the long film F is provided with a predetermined tension between the sprocket roller 214 and the feed roller 212, and the punch block 204 moves up and down under the action of the punch block 204 and the die block 200. Perforations 124 are formed on both sides of the shading film F.

Next, the feed roller 212 and the sprocket roller 214 are intermittently rotated via an index device (not shown). After the long film F is intermittently fed at a predetermined feed amount, the punch block 204 is moved up and down, so that the perforations 124 are formed on both sides of the long film F via the punch block 204 and the die block 200. Is formed. By repeating the above operation, the perforations 124 are continuously formed on the long film F at a constant pitch.

The perforated long film F is conveyed to the side print unit 128, and a belt-like side print corresponding to the film type is laid on one or both sides of the long film F via the first print unit 222. It is recorded as an image (see FIGS. 6 and 7). The long film F side-printed is composed of a pass roller 220 and a sprocket 22.
After the free loop is provided between the second print unit 226 and the second print unit 226,
, A DX barcode, a frame number numeral, a frame number barcode, a product name, and the like are recorded as latent images according to the film size.

The long film F that has passed through the side print section 128 is sent to the cutting section 130, where it is cut into a predetermined length by the movable blade 228 and the fixed blade 230, and the fixed-size film 16 is obtained. At the time of this cutting, the rear end 16c of the cut fixed-size film 16 and the front end of the fixed-size film 16 to be created next are processed. At the same time as the processing of the distal end, a hole for locking the spool is formed.

When a defective portion, for example, a joint portion of the old and new long films F is conveyed to the cutting section 130, the opening / closing guide 234 is separated from the film conveyance path, and the discharge hopper 246 constituting the suction / discharge means 244 is moved. The film moves on this film transport path. Then, as shown in FIG. 10, when the air blowing means 256 is driven, the defective film Fa is sucked by the discharge hopper 246,
The rear end is cut by the cutting unit 130, and is sucked into the accumulation chamber 252 in the discharge box 250 arranged in the bright room 72 via the discharge chute 248. This makes it possible to reliably suck and discharge the defective film Fa into the accumulation chamber 252 with an extremely simple configuration, and it is possible to reliably prevent troubles such as the defective film Fa from being clogged on the transport path. . Further, the discharge chute 248 has a portion that is bent by 90 °, and can have a light shielding function when discharging from the dark room 44 to the bright room 72.

The operation for obtaining the fixed-size film 16 via the cutting section 130 will be described below in detail. First, as shown in FIG. 30A, the tip of the long film F is
When the long film F is conveyed corresponding to 30, the sprocket 224, the nip roller 232, and the pair of rollers 236 and 238 start conveying the long film F at a constant linear velocity. FIG.
As shown in B, when the long film F passes through the opening / closing guide 234, the opening / closing guide 234 is opened and retracted from the transport path (see FIG. 30C), and then the leading end of the long film F is decelerated (not shown). Pass through the detection means. At this time, the roller pairs 236 and 238 are decelerated, and the transport speed of the long film F is reduced to the insert speed.

As a result, a speed difference occurs between the nip roller 232 and the pair of rollers 236 and 238, and a loop is formed in the long film F at the position of the opening / closing guide 234. Further, as shown in FIG.
After the nip position of No. 2 is changed and the projection angle of the long film F is changed, when the long film F is inserted into the spool 20 arranged in the film winding portion 22, the roller pair 236, The rotation of 238 is stopped.
On the other hand, after the fixed length conveyance by the nip roller 232 is completed, the cutting unit 130 is driven to cut the long film F to obtain the fixed size film 16.

In the film winding section 22, the spools 20 are sequentially sent out from the spool conveyor 513 to the support arm 278, and the spools 20 are sent to the spool chuck means 264 arranged at the spool supply station ST1 of the turntable 262 (see FIG. 31 (a)). In the spool chuck means 264, as shown in FIG. 12, the movable chuck 276 is displaced toward the fixed chuck 274 by a spring or the like (not shown).
6 and the fixed chuck 274 hold both ends of the spool 20.

Next, when the main spindle 260 is intermittently rotated in the direction of arrow E and the spool chuck means 264 holding the spool 20 reaches the spool positioning station ST2, as shown in FIG. Is pressed by the spool 20. Here, when the spool 20 is rotationally driven via a clutch (not shown), the claw member 280 is locked to the step portion of the spool 20, and the positioning of the spool 20 is performed.

The turntable 262 further rotates in the direction of the arrow E, and the spool 20 moves to the insert station ST.
As shown in FIG. 31C, the fixed-size film 16 is transferred to the turntable 262 side, and the tip 16a of the fixed-size film 16 is inserted into the groove of the spool 20, as shown in FIG. Then, the guide plate 242 is opened, and the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 hangs down toward the film guide 288 (see FIG. 31D).

Further, the spool chuck means 26 holding the spool 20 by rotating the turntable 262
4 reaches prewind station ST4, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the prewind motor 282 constituting the prewind means 270 is driven, and a touch roller (not shown) slides on the spool chuck means 264 via the belt pulley means 284 to rotate the spool 20. For this reason, the fixed-size film 16 whose leading end 16a is locked to the spool 20 is pre-wound to a predetermined length on the spool 20 (see FIG. 31 (e)). At this time, as shown in FIG.
Is passed through the first photo sensor 290a, the rotation speed of the touch roller is reduced, and the second photo sensor 2
When the rear end 16c is detected by 90b, the rotation of the spool 20 is stopped.

Next, when the turntable 262 rotates and the spool chuck means 264 holding the pre-wound spool 20 reaches the wind station ST5, the wind motor 2 constituting the wind means 272 is rotated.
92 is driven. Thus, the fixed-size film 16 is wound on the spool 20, and the wound body 32 is obtained (see FIG. 31 (f)).

As shown in FIG. 11, the wound body 32 is
After being gripped by the holder 300 constituting the transfer 294, when the holder 300 is turned by 180 °, it is rotated by 90 ° from the horizontal posture to the vertical posture, and the gripping member constituting the second transfer 296 in this standing posture. 306 is gripped. In the second transfer 296, the swivel table 304 rotates integrally with the vertical rotation shaft 302, and the winding table 32 gripped by the gripping member 306 holds the index table 308 constituting the assembly unit 36 in the upright posture. Chuck 3 arranged at insert station ST3
12 and wait above. The one-sided cartridge 28 is placed on the chuck 312.

On the other hand, in the patrone manufacturing section 30, FIG.
As shown in (2), after the body plate 24 is gripped by the core metal 350 and the support 352, the shaft 340 is displaced vertically upward via a cam mechanism (not shown). For this reason, the roller holder 342 moves up, and a rounding roller 332 provided at the tip end of an arm 344 slidably supported by the roller holder 342 comes into sliding contact with the body plate 24, and the body plate 24 is Rounding is performed along the shape of the gold 350 (see a two-dot chain line in FIG. 15).

Next, as shown in FIG. 14, when the shaft 354 constituting the caulking mechanism 336 is displaced toward the rounding roller mechanism 334, the chuck 360 that moves integrally with the chuck holder 358 toward the rounding roller mechanism 334. Grips the body plate 24 rounded by the rounding roller mechanism 334. With the movement of the chuck holder 358, the swaging head 364 moves in the direction of the arrow due to the movement of the shaft 362, and the cap 26 is fitted to one end of the rounded body plate 24. At this time, the shaft 366 is moved by driving a cam (not shown), and the claw tip 368 of the caulking head 364 is opened to caulk the cap 26. As a result, the one-sided patrone 28 is manufactured.

As shown in FIG. 16, one-sided patrone 28
Is sent out from the rounding index 370 to the skewing conveyance path 372, and then conveyed to the assembly section 36 side via the first conveyance path 46. Further, the one-sided cartridge 28 is transferred to the chuck 312 arranged in the one-sided cartridge supply station ST1a of the index table 308 via the loading means 314, as shown in FIG. The index table 308 is intermittently rotated in the direction of arrow G, and the one-sided patrone supply station ST
The chuck 31 to which the one-sided patrone 28 was delivered in 1a.
2 is placed in the insert station ST2a,
The one-sided patrone 2 via the second transfer 296
The winding body 32 is inserted into the inside 8.

One-sided patrone 2 into which wound body 32 is inserted
8 is a fixed-size film 1 at the presence / absence detection station ST3a.
After the presence / absence of the rear end 16c of the 6 is detected, it is transported to the centering station ST4a. In addition, one-sided patrone 2
8 is transported to the cap supply station ST5a,
After the cap 26b fed through the cap feeding means 316 is disposed at the upper open end, the cap 26b is press-fitted into the opening of the one-sided cartridge 28 via the press-fitting means 318 at the cap caulking station ST6a. Can be This press-fitting means 318 is substantially a caulking mechanism 336 constituting the patrone manufacturing section 30.
A structure substantially similar to that of the caulking head 364 is employed.

After the cap 26b is crimped to obtain the entrained cartridge 34, the entrained cartridge 34 is placed on the bucket 424 of the second transport path 48 via the unloading means 320 (see FIG. 18). ). The second transport path 48 extends from the dark room 44 to the bright room 72 side, and as shown in FIG.
Send out to 2. In the inspection table 402, the detection of the drawing torque of the rear end 16c of the fixed-size film 16 protruding from the winding cartridge 34, the detection of the length of the rear end 16c,
The detection of the height of the winding cartridge 34 and the detection of the presence or absence of the cap 26b are performed. Based on this detection result, the entrained cartridge 34 determined to be defective is discharged from the NG gate 404, while the entrained cartridge 34 determined to be non-defective.
Is sent to the case filling portion 42.

In the case filling section 42, after the case 38 is sent to the bucket 426 constituting the index table 406 at the supply station ST1b, the index table 406 is intermittently rotated in the direction of arrow I and arranged at the insertion station ST2b. . Therefore, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 7, the rotating shaft 410 constituting the patrone loading means 408 is driven, and the swing arm 412 is disposed on the winding patrone 34 supported by the bucket 424 of the second transport path 48.

Further, as the adsorbent 422 descends, the adsorbent 4 is driven by a vacuum generating source (not shown).
The roll cartridge 22 is sucked and held by 22. When the adsorbent 422 holding the entrained cartridge 34 rises,
The winding cartridge 34 is introduced into the cylindrical body 418, and the rear end 16 c of the fixed-size film 16 is drawn out from the opening 420.

In such a posture, the swing arm 412 is transported integrally with the rotary shaft 410 above the cylindrical member 428. At this time, the gear portion 416 provided on the upper part of the cylindrical body 418 meshes with the arc-shaped gear member 414, and when the swing arm 412 swings from the second conveyance path 48 to the index table 406 side, The cylindrical body 418 rotates integrally with the gear 416. As a result, the rear end 16 c extending outward from the opening 420 of the cylindrical body 418 is
Get caught in.

The case 38 inserted in the bucket 426 of the index table 406 is located below the cylindrical member 428.
The case 38 is lifted via cam means (not shown) or the like, and is disposed in the cylindrical member 428. Here, at the same time as the suction body 420 descends, the suction changes to a blow, and the winding cartridge 34 sucked and held by the suction body 422 is inserted into the case 38. At this time, as shown in FIG. 18, the cylinder member 428 is rotated in the
Since the case 38 pressed against the lower end of the cartridge 28 by a spring (not shown) or the like is also rotating, when the entrained cartridge 34 separates from the adsorbent 422 and descends, the rear end 16 c
Are smoothly inserted into the case 38.

Case 3 with roll-in patrone 34 inserted
8 is an index table 40 as shown in FIG.
6 and intermittently rotated in the direction of arrow I, and the presence / absence of the entrained cartridge 34 is detected by the presence / absence detection station ST3b.
Then, the case cap 40 is inserted into the open end of the case 38, and the package 12 is obtained. This packaged product 12 is discharged at the defective product discharge station ST6b when it is determined to be defective, and is sent out from the non-defective product discharge station ST5b to the transport conveyor 77 when it is determined to be non-defective, and is located near the component supply unit 58. Package stacking unit 7 arranged
6a to 76c.

In some cases, the rolled-in cartridges 34 are not inserted into the case 38 by the case filling portion 42 but are accumulated in the semi-finished product accumulation portion 79 via the transport conveyor 77.

When the film roll 14 held in the film supply unit 18 is completed, a new film roll 14 stored in the film roll storage unit 86 is supplied to the film supply unit 18. That is, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
The claw 134 is respectively displaced inward of the rewind shaft 132 under the action of, and the holding function of the core held by the rewind shaft 132 is released, and the cylinder 152 forming the advance / retreat means 140 is driven. , Slide base 156
Moves in a direction away from the film roll storage unit 86. As a result, the core is detached from the rewind shaft 132 and is discharged.

Next, after the shaft body 100 constituting the film roll storage section 86 is arranged coaxially with the rewinding shaft 132, the cylinder 89 is driven to move the slide base 91 to the rewinding shaft 132 side. Thus, the shaft body 100 coincides with the rewind shaft 132. In this state, the driving means 10
6 is driven to drive the guide bar 1
08 pushes out the pushing member 102 and the shaft body 100
Is transferred to the rewind shaft 132 side.

On the rewind shaft 132 side, the air chuck 1
The film roll 14 is gripped by the rewind shaft 132 by driving the 36 to displace the claw 134 outward. on the other hand,
In the film roll storage unit 86, the cylinder 89 is driven to retract the slide base 91 in a direction away from the rewind shaft 132. The new film roll 14 attached to the rewind shaft 132 is sent out to the joining section 122 as described above, and is joined to the rear end of the long film F.

Next, the film roll 14, the body plate 24, the spool 20, the caps 26a,
An operation of supplying parts including the case 6b, the case 38, and the case cap 40 will be described.

As shown in FIG. 2, the automatic guided vehicle AGV on which a plurality of film rolls 14 are placed is introduced into the front room 68 from the opening 70 (or the opening 74) along the traveling line 88, and then is transferred to the dark room. Moved into 44. This dark room 4
4, a plurality of film rolls 1 are automatically or manually transferred from the automatic guided vehicle AGV to the film roll storage 86.
4 is passed.

In the body plate supply section 60, similarly, an unmanned guided vehicle (not shown) moves along the traveling line 84, and a container 82 accommodating a plurality of body plates 24 constitutes the body plate supply section 60. It is sent out onto the introduction position 376. As shown in FIG. 16, the container 82 on the introduction position 376 is once conveyed to the removal position 378, and the body plate removal mechanism 382
The plurality of body plates 24 in the container 82 are taken out one by one via the container 82 and transferred to the inclined conveyor 384.

The body plate 24 on the inclined conveyor 384 is
The sheets are taken out one by one from the leading end side and sequentially sent to the rounding index 370. The container 82 from which all the body plates 24 have been taken out is transferred to the lead-out position 380, and then received by an automatic guided vehicle (not shown).
It is returned to the body plate receiving position via 4.

The automatic guided vehicle is transferred to the component supply unit 58 via the traveling line 80, and the spool supply unit 50,
Spools 20, caps 26b, case caps 40, and cases 38 are filled in hoppers 462 to 468 constituting the cap supply unit 52, the case cap supply unit 54, and the case supply unit 56, respectively.

As shown in FIG. 20, after the spool 20 filled in the hopper 462 is supplied to the elevating bucket 478 by a predetermined amount, the elevating bucket 478 rises along the component lifter 470 and is supplied to the feeder 454. Is done. Cap 26 filled in hoppers 464 to 468
b, the case cap 40 and the case 38 are similarly transported upward via the lifting buckets 480 to 484, and then supplied to the feeders 456 to 460.

As shown in FIG. 16, a cap supply section 5 for supplying a cap 26a to the patrone production section 30 is provided.
9, similarly to the cap supply unit 52, after the cap 26 a is supplied to the hopper 390 via an unillustrated unmanned carrier, the feeder 394 is supplied via the component lifter 392.
Is sent by a predetermined amount. Further, the caps 26a are transported one by one to the rounding index 370.

On the other hand, unmanned transport vehicles (not shown) transported along the traveling line 78 include package stacking sections 76a to 76a.
c, take out the packaged goods 12 accumulated in
Is automatically conveyed to the exterior process which is the next process.

As described above, in this embodiment, the spool supply unit 50, the cap supply unit 52, the case cap supply unit 54, and the case supply unit 56 are intensively arranged downstream of the film processing and packaging process, and the component supply unit is provided. 58 are integrally formed. Therefore, the spool 20, the cap 26b,
The operation of supplying various components such as the case cap 40 and the case 38 can be performed by the component supply unit 58 centralized at one place, and the component supply operation is simplified at a stroke. In addition, in addition to the case of automatically transporting each component, in the case of manually supplying each component, an efficient component supply operation is performed, and the effect of improving logistics can be obtained.

Further, in the component supply section 58, a component supply table 450 having a predetermined height is arranged on the floor surface 62, and feeders 454 to 460 are placed on the component supply table 450. Conveyors 490 and 530 and pipes are connected to the feeders 454 to 460 as component transport paths, and these component transport paths are arranged above the floor surface 62, and walk on the floor surface 62. Space 49
4 are formed. Therefore, the workability is excellent, and the inside of the workplace can be effectively utilized three-dimensionally, and the entire processing and packaging apparatus 10 can be easily reduced in size.

Further, it is not necessary to supply each component directly to the feeders 454 to 460 installed at predetermined height positions, and the hoppers 462 to 462 disposed on the floor 62 by the unmanned carrier or manually. The operation of supplying the data to 468 may be performed. Thereby, there is an advantage that workability at the time of component supply is further improved.

As shown in FIG. 2, the film supply section 18, the film winding section 22, the assembling section 36, and the case packing section 42 are arranged in a straight line along the film processing and packaging step (in the direction of arrow A). I have. For this reason, each facility can be effectively arranged in the work place, and dead space can be eliminated as much as possible, and effective space utilization can be achieved.

By the way, as shown in FIG. 24, a cap 26b is
Is supplied to the conveyor 530 under the action of the feeder 456. Caps 26b sequentially fed along the conveyor 530 are:
After being sent from the horizontal direction to the vertically downward direction at the first bent portion 536 of the chute 534, the chute 534 is sent out from the second bent portion 538 to a cap conveyor (not shown) in the dark room 44. At this time, the drive of the shutter means 540 is controlled.

That is, as shown in FIG. 32 (a), first, the lower shutter plate 548 enters the passage 550 to hold the lower side of the cap 26b with the lower shutter plate 548, and to move the chute 534 Shield. Next, as shown in FIG. 32 (b), the upper shutter plate 546 enters the passage 550, and the distal end thereof is set to the predetermined cap 26b.
Intrude in between. Here, a tapered surface 560 that is inclined upward by a predetermined angle α ° from the surface direction is formed on the distal end side of the upper shutter plate 546. Therefore, when the upper shutter plate 546 is inserted between the caps 26b, the upper cap 26b is smoothly lifted up under the guide action of the tapered surface 560, and the approach operation of the upper shutter plate 546 is smoothly performed. You.

Next, as shown in FIG. 32 (c), the lower shutter plate 548 is separated from the passage 550, and the predetermined number of shutters held between the lower shutter plate 548 and the upper shutter plate 546. Is sent out downward. Thereafter, the lower shutter plate 548 enters the passage 550 (see FIG. 32D), and the same operation as described above is repeated.

As described above, the shutter means 540 is provided on the chute 534, and the upper shutter plate 546 and the lower shutter plate 548, which are a pair of light-shielding shutters, constituting the shutter means 540 are individually advanced and retracted with respect to the passage 550. The drive is always controlled so that one of the passages 550 is closed. Therefore, the bright room 72 to the dark room 4
4 can be reliably prevented from being irradiated with external light via the chute 534.

Further, the chute 534 has first and second bent portions 536 and 538 which are respectively curved over a range of approximately 90 ° in a portion extending from the bright room 72 to the dark room 44. This makes it possible to reliably prevent external light from being irradiated from the bright room 72 to the dark room 44 through the chute 534. Here, the shoot 534 is
First and second bent portions 53 each curved at 90 °
6 and 538, the first and second bent portions 536 and 538 only need to be bent 90 ° or more as a whole, and the bending direction may be two-dimensional. It may be three-dimensional.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the parts feeder 544 constituting the spool
Are sequentially sent out to the conveyor 490 along the axial direction, and the direction of the spool 20 is regulated by the separator 496 provided at the end of the conveyor 490. After the direction of the spool 20 is regulated, the spool 20 is introduced into the passage 502 of the connecting block 500 constituting the air blowing means 498, and then is inserted into the passage 502 at a predetermined angle θ ° (30 °).
°), the air is conveyed through the pipe 492 via the air jetted from the blow holes 504 communicating with each other.

The tube 492 is provided with first and second bent portions 508 and 510, each of which is bent by approximately 90 °, and the spool 20 is moved from the bright room 72 to the dark room 44 while the tube 492 itself is shielded from light. Transported to Further, the tube 4
The shutter means 512 is interposed in 92. Therefore, the shutter means 54 used for the cap 26b is used.
0, the upper shutter plate 516 and the lower shutter plate 5
18 are alternately driven to close the passage 520,
The supply operation of the spool 20 can be smoothly performed in a reliable light-shielded state.

At this time, the lower shutter plate 518 only has to mount the end surface of the shaft portion 20a of the spool 20, and a tapered surface 522 inclined at a predetermined angle is provided at the end portion. On the other hand, the upper shutter plate 516 effectively pushes up the flange 20b of the spool 20, and
Need to be surrounded. For this reason, the upper shutter plate 51
6 has a tapered surface 524 inclined at a predetermined angle θ1 °.
At the same time, an opening 526 corresponding to the shaft 20a is formed.

Although the tube body 492 is provided with first and second bent portions 508 and 510, each of which bends by 90 °, one or more bends that are bent 90 ° or more two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally as a whole are provided. What is necessary is just to have a bending part.

When a trouble such as a failure or clogging occurs between the film supply unit 18 and the assembling unit 36, the failure location is displayed on the monitor portion (see FIG. 29) of the operation panel 90, for example, by a red display. Is displayed. Therefore, the operator operates the operation panel 90 to display the failure information on the monitor portion thereof, and the television monitor 92.
The trouble occurrence location in the dark room 44 is checked in advance.

Next, the operator only needs to enter the dark room 44 and perform a predetermined process at a failure occurrence location which has been confirmed in advance. Thus, when a trouble occurs, there is no need to perform, for example, a work of removing the light shielding cover, and the operator can directly enter the dark room 44 and perform an appropriate process easily and quickly. can get.
At that time, the operator wears the infrared scope so that the desired processing operation can be performed more smoothly.

In addition, since the processing is performed directly in the dark room 44, the light shielding cover is removed and the processing is performed as in the case where the processing is performed.
It is possible to avoid a problem that the long film F is exposed to external light and a large number of defective films are generated.

Further, the film supply section 18, the film winding section 22, and the assembling section 36 are accommodated in the dark room 44 along the film processing and packaging direction (the direction of arrow A). As a result, the structure of the equipment is effectively simplified and the manufacturing cost of the entire processing and packaging apparatus 10 can be reduced as compared with a case where each equipment is covered with a light-shielding cover and an automated process is performed in a light room. Become.

The film supply section 18, the film winding section 22, the assembling section 36, and the case filling section 42 are arranged linearly along the film processing and packaging process.
The entire arrangement space including the patrone manufacturing section 30 and the component supply section 58 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape as a whole (see FIG. 2). For this reason, there is an advantage that the space in the workplace can be effectively utilized, and in particular, dead space can be eliminated as much as possible to efficiently utilize the space.

Further, the feeding section 120, the joining section 122, the perforated section 126, the side print section 128, and the cutting section 130 constituting the film supply section 18, the film winding section 22, the assembly section 36, the case filling section, and the like. 42, a patrone manufacturing unit 30, a spool supply unit 50, a cap supply unit 52, a case cap supply unit 54, a case supply unit 56, and a body plate supply unit 60 which constitute a component supply unit 58.
And the cap supply unit 59 are each configured as a single unit. Therefore, when installing the processing and packaging apparatus 10 in the work place, the installation work may be performed for each unit, and the installability is greatly improved, and the installation work is performed in a short time and easily. Is obtained.

As shown in FIGS. 26 and 27,
A molding machine management computer 602, a processing and packaging machine management computer 600, an exterior machine management computer 604, and a cutting machine management computer 616 are distributed and installed as equipment management computers for each manufacturing facility, and these are shared by a common production information management computer. At 612, it is managed. Thereby, for example, the process controllers 600a, 6
00b, 600c ... can be prevented from being overloaded, and high-speed and reliable data processing can be performed.
The effect is obtained that the entire control system can be simplified.

Further, the operation of the manufacturing equipment is all performed according to the instruction of the production information management computer 612, and the actual data obtained from the manufacturing equipment, the type of material used in the processing and assembling processes, the manufacturing lot number, etc. Manufacturing history data is fed back to the production information management computer 612. For this reason, in the production management department, the operation of the manufacturing equipment can be managed collectively, and the performance data of the entire manufacturing equipment can be easily grasped. Moreover, the individual production instruction table is transmitted from the production information management computer 612 to the equipment management computer including the processing and packaging apparatus management computer 600, and the fixed items are automatically designated based on the production plan data. Therefore, as compared with the case where the setting of the manufacturing conditions is individually input for each equipment management computer, the labor is greatly reduced and the human error can be prevented.

Furthermore, usually, in a factory, a plurality of processing and packaging apparatuses 10 are often installed and operated (see FIG. 3).
3). At this time, since the type setting for each processing and packaging apparatus 10 is performed by one production information management computer 612, there is an advantage that the entire equipment can be simplified and the cost can be reduced.

[0155]

As described above, in the photographic photosensitive film processing and packaging apparatus according to the present invention, a film supply section for cutting a roll film and supplying a fixed size film, and a film for winding the fixed size film around a spool. A winding section and an assembly section for inserting a wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound around the spool into the one-sided cartridge and mounting a cap thereon are integrally accommodated in a dark room. Therefore, when a trouble occurs, the worker only needs to enter the dark room, for example, the work of removing the light shielding cover is not required, and the processing work is easily and quickly performed. Moreover, the film supply section, the film winding section, and the assembly section need only be accommodated in a dark room, and the entire equipment can be effectively simplified and reduced in cost as compared with the case where each equipment is covered with a light-shielding cover and automated. Will be possible.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective explanatory view when a packaged product is manufactured by a processing and packaging apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 3 is a schematic configuration side view of the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 4 is a perspective explanatory view of a film roll storage unit constituting the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 5 is an explanatory side view of the film roll storage section.

FIG. 6 is a side view showing a configuration of a film supply unit constituting the packaging apparatus.

FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram from the film supply section to the assembly section.

FIG. 8 is an explanatory plan view of a feed-out section constituting the film supply section.

FIG. 9 is an explanatory side view of the delivery section.

FIG. 10 is a perspective explanatory view of a suction / discharge unit constituting the film supply unit.

FIG. 11 is a side view showing the configuration of a film winding section and an assembly section constituting the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 12 is an explanatory view of a spool chuck means constituting the film winding section.

FIG. 13 is a schematic plan view of the assembly section.

FIG. 14 is an explanatory partial cross-sectional view of a patrone manufacturing unit.

FIG. 15 is a partial cross-sectional front view of the patrone manufacturing unit.

FIG. 16 is a schematic plan view of the patrone manufacturing section.

FIG. 17 is a schematic plan view of a case filling portion.

FIG. 18 is a partial perspective explanatory view of the case filling portion.

FIG. 19 is a partial perspective explanatory view of the case filling portion.

FIG. 20 is an explanatory front view of a component supply unit constituting the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 21 is an explanatory diagram of a conveyor and a tube provided in a spool supply unit constituting the component supply unit.

FIG. 22 is an explanatory sectional view of shutter means provided in the tube.

FIG. 23A is a perspective explanatory view of a lower shutter plate constituting the shutter means, and FIG. 23B is a perspective explanatory view of an upper shutter plate constituting the shutter means.

FIG. 24 is an explanatory perspective view of a conveyor and a chute connected to a cap supply unit constituting the component supply unit.

FIG. 25 is an explanatory diagram of shutter means arranged on the chute.

FIG. 26 is a configuration diagram of a network in a factory that incorporates a processing and packaging apparatus management computer that controls the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 27 is a conceptual diagram showing a manufacturing process performed by the processing and packaging apparatus management computer and the processing and packaging apparatus.

FIG. 28 is an explanatory diagram of a type setting screen displayed on the monitor of the operation panel.

FIG. 29 is an explanatory diagram when an operation state is displayed on the monitor.

FIG. 30A is an explanatory diagram at the time of starting film feeding in the film supply unit, and FIG.
FIG. 30C is an explanatory diagram when the long film passes through the opening / closing guide, FIG. 30C is an explanatory diagram when the long film forms a loop with the opening / closing guide, and FIG. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram when the cutting is performed at a predetermined position.

FIG. 31 is an explanatory diagram of an operation in the film winding section.

FIG. 32 is an operation explanatory view of shutter means mounted on a chute connected to the cap supply unit.

FIG. 33 is an explanatory plan view showing a state in which a plurality of processing and packaging apparatuses are arranged.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Processing packaging apparatus 12 ... Packaged goods 14 ... Film roll 16 ... Fixed-size film 18 ... Film supply part 20 ... Spool 22 ... Film winding part 24 ... Body plate 26a, 26b ... Cap 28 ... Single-open patrone 30 ... Patrone production Part 32: Rolled body 34: Roll-in patrone 36 ... Assembly part 38 ... Case 40 ... Case cap 42 ... Case packing part 44 ... Dark room 50 ... Spool supply part 52 ... Cap supply part 54 ... Case cap supply part 56 ... Case supply Unit 58: Component supply unit 60: Body plate supply unit 62: Floor surface 76a to 76c: Packaged product accumulation unit 79: Semi-finished product accumulation unit 80, 84, 85
Reference numeral 88: running line 86: film roll storage unit 90: operation panel 92: television monitor 120: sending-out unit 122: joining unit 126: punching unit 128: side printing unit 130: cutting unit 244: suction / discharge means 246, 462, 464, 466, 468 hopper 248 discharge chute 252 accumulation chamber 256 air blow means 450 component supply stand 454, 456, 458, 460 feeder 470, 472, 474, 476 component lifter 492 tube 494 walking space 498 Air blow means 508, 510, 5
36, 538 ... Bending portion 512, 540 ... Shutter means 534 ... Chute 600 ... Processing / packaging device management computer 602 ... Molding device management computer 604 ... Exterior device management computer 612 ... Production information management computer 616 ... Cutting machine management computer

Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Susumu Sato 210 Nakanakanuma, Minamiashigara, Kanagawa Prefecture Inside Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Takayuki Kanbara 210 Nakanakanuma, Minamiashigara, Kanagawa Prefecture Fuji Photo Film Co.

Claims (19)

[Claims] A film supply unit for supplying a fixed-size film by unwinding a film roll on which a long photosensitive film is wound and cutting the roll at a predetermined length; A film winding section for positioning the films with respect to each other and winding the fixed-size film on the spool; a cartridge manufacturing section for rolling a body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof to manufacture a one-sided cartridge; After inserting the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool into the one-sided patrone manufactured by the manufacturing section, a cap is crimped on the other end of the one-sided patrone that is opened and wound. An assembling unit for manufacturing a patrone; a case for accommodating the rolled-in patrone in a case; and mounting a case cap on an open end of the case to obtain a packaged product. Wherein the film supply section, the film winding section, and the assembly section are integrally accommodated in a dark room. 2. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a spool supply unit for supplying the spool to the film winding unit, and a shell plate supply unit for supplying the shell plate to the cartridge manufacturing unit. A cap supply unit for supplying the cap to the patrone manufacturing unit; a case supply unit for supplying the case to the case filling unit; and a case for supplying the case cap to the case filling unit. A cap supply unit, and at least the spool supply unit, the cap supply unit,
The case supply unit and the case cap supply unit,
A processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film, wherein a component supply unit is integrally formed by intensively disposing the components at a predetermined component supply position. 3. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a stock portion for accumulating the package is provided adjacent to the component supply position. apparatus. 4. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a component transport path is provided from the component supply unit to the film winding unit, the patrone manufacturing unit, and the case packing unit. The parts packaging section and the parts transporting path are arranged above the work floor so as to secure a walking space on the work floor, and the processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film is characterized in that the part supply section and the parts transport path are arranged above the work floor. 5. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the component transport path is provided at a portion extending from the bright room to the dark room.
A processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film, wherein the bent portion made of a light shielding material is provided, and the entire bent portion has an angle of 90 ° or more two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally. 6. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the component conveying path is disposed at a predetermined interval in a portion extending from the bright room to the dark room, and when one of them is opened. A photographic photosensitive film processing and packaging apparatus comprising a pair of light-shielding shutters, the other of which is closed. 7. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the component supply unit includes a hopper for introducing components including the spool from outside, a feeder installed at a predetermined height, and the hopper. And a component lifter for automatically transporting the component introduced into the feeder to the feeder. 8. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the film supply section, the film winding section, the assembling section, and the case filling section are arranged linearly along a film processing and packaging process. A processing and packaging device for a photographic film. 9. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the film supply section, the film winding section, the patrone manufacturing section, the assembly section, the case packing section, the spool supply section, and the body plate supply section. Wherein the cap supply unit, the case supply unit, and the case cap supply unit are each configured as a single unit, and the units are connected to each other via a conveying unit. apparatus. 10. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 1,
A film processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film, wherein the film supply unit is provided with a suction / discharge unit for forcibly discharging a defective film. 11. A processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said suction / discharge means is connected to said discharge hopper, which is movable back and forth with respect to said film transport path, and communicates with an air suction source. Discharge chute, which is disposed between the discharge hopper and the air suction source,
And a stacking chamber for stacking the defective film sucked from the discharge hopper to the discharge chute. 12. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 2,
The film supply section, the film winding section, the patrone manufacturing section, the assembly section, the case filling section, the spool supply section, the body plate supply section, the cap supply section, the case supply section, and the case cap supply. One or more equipment management computers for managing and controlling the equipment including the unit, and the equipment management computer is supervised and managed, and when the production information is input, the equipment management is performed based on the kind information stored in advance. And a production information management computer for transmitting production instruction data corresponding to a desired product type to the computer. 13. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 1,
An operation panel capable of displaying type setting conditions, operation status, failure information, and the like, and a television monitor for monitoring at least the darkroom are disposed in close proximity to each other. Packaging equipment. 14. A film supply unit for supplying a fixed-size film by unwinding a film roll on which a long photosensitive film is wound and cutting the roll at a predetermined length; a spool; A film winding section for positioning the films with respect to each other and winding the fixed-size film on the spool; a cartridge manufacturing section for rolling a body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof to manufacture a one-sided cartridge; After inserting the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool into the one-sided patrone manufactured by the manufacturing section, a cap is crimped on the other end of the one-sided patrone that is opened and wound. An assembly unit that manufactures a patrone, a case filling unit that accommodates the entrained patrone in a case, and attaches a case cap to an open end of the case; The spool, the cap, the case, and a part feeding section in which parts including the case cap are stored, a part feeding path connected to the film winding section, the patrone manufacturing section, and the case packing section, respectively. The component conveying path is provided with one or more bent portions made of a light shielding material in a portion extending from a bright room to a dark room, and the whole bent portion has an angle of 90 ° or more two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally. A processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film. 15. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the component conveying path for the spool has a pipe for aligning and conveying the spool in a longitudinal direction, and air toward a flange portion of the spool in the pipe. And an air blow means for injecting the spool to transport the spool. 16. A film according to claim 14, wherein said component conveying path for a cap includes an arcuate chute for conveying said cap in a horizontal posture as said bent portion. Processing and packaging equipment. 17. A film supply unit for supplying a fixed-size film by unwinding a film roll on which a long photosensitive film is wound and cutting the roll at a predetermined length; a spool; A film winding section for positioning the films with respect to each other and winding the fixed-size film on the spool; a cartridge manufacturing section for rolling a body plate and caulking a cap at one end thereof to manufacture a one-sided cartridge; After inserting the wound body in which the fixed-size film is wound on the spool into the one-sided patrone manufactured by the manufacturing section, a cap is crimped on the other end of the one-sided patrone that is opened and wound. An assembly unit that manufactures a patrone, a case filling unit that accommodates the entrained patrone in a case, and attaches a case cap to an open end of the case; The spool, the cap, the case, and a part feeding section in which parts including the case cap are stored, a part feeding path connected to the film winding section, the patrone manufacturing section, and the case packing section, respectively. In addition to the above, the component conveying path is provided with a pair of light-shielding shutters that are disposed at predetermined intervals in a portion extending from the bright room to the dark room, and that when one is opened, the other is closed. Processing and packaging equipment for photographic photosensitive films. 18. The processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 17, wherein one of the pair of light-shielding shutters disposed on the component conveying path for the spool is provided on an end surface slidably in contact with a flange portion of the spool. , 15 upward from the plane direction
A processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film, characterized in that it has a tapered surface inclined in the range of 45 ° to 45 ° and has an opening for avoiding the shaft of the spool. 19. A processing and packaging apparatus according to claim 17, wherein one of said pair of light-shielding shutters disposed in said component conveying path for a cap is provided on an end surface which is slidable on an outer peripheral surface of said cap. A processing and packaging apparatus for a photographic photosensitive film, wherein a tapered surface is provided which is inclined upwardly at an angle of 60 ° or less from the surface direction.